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First International Conference on MOLDAVIAN RISKS – FROM ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>First</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Internati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>MOLDAVIAN</strong> <strong>RISKS</strong> - <strong>FROM</strong> GLOBAL TO LOCAL SCALE<br />

16-19 May 2012, Bacau, Romania<br />

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF TIME SERIES OF WIND SPEAD<br />

AND TEMPERATURE<br />

Burtiev Rashid, Ghenadie Spatari<br />

Institute of Geology and Seismology of Academy of Science of Moldova<br />

Corresp<strong>on</strong>ding author: Burtiev Rashid, burtiev_rashid@mail.ru<br />

Abstract: The time series of air temperature and wind speed are analyzed. Trend and<br />

periodical comp<strong>on</strong>ents are defined for both time series with no significant statistical<br />

relati<strong>on</strong>ship between series. The spectral analysis of temperature series without trend<br />

shows the peak <strong>on</strong> frequency fc=1/12 that corresp<strong>on</strong>ds to seas<strong>on</strong>al periodical comp<strong>on</strong>ent.<br />

The graph of spectral density functi<strong>on</strong> of wind speed time series doesn’t manifest this type<br />

of relati<strong>on</strong>ship. Future behavior forecasting is carried out <strong>on</strong> exp<strong>on</strong>ential smoothing with<br />

moving average window approach and ARIMA model for both time series. Predicti<strong>on</strong> until<br />

2012 is computed using the proposed approach that is based <strong>on</strong> multiplicative winters and<br />

ARIMA models. The patterns could be used in the soluti<strong>on</strong> of the general water balance<br />

equati<strong>on</strong> for a comprehensive assessment of water resources in the regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Key words: Time series of wind speed and temperature; autocorrelati<strong>on</strong> functi<strong>on</strong>; spectral analysis;<br />

ARIMA models.<br />

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