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DESCRIPTIONS OF MEDICAL FUNGI

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Descriptions of Medical Fungi 19<br />

Aspergillus lentulus Balajee & Marr<br />

Aspergillus lentulus appears to be widely distributed in soil and is now well documented<br />

as a causative agent of invasive aspergillosis in immunosuppressed patients. It is part<br />

of the A. fumigatus complex.<br />

RG-2 organism.<br />

Morphological Description: Colonies of A. lentulus are suede-like to floccose, white<br />

with interspersed grey-green patches of conidia (conidiation is slow to poor in most<br />

strains). Conidial heads are short, columnar and uniseriate. Conidiophore stipes are<br />

smooth-walled, sometimes sinuous and are often constricted at the neck. Vesicles<br />

are usually subglobose in shape. Conidia globose to broadly ellipsoidal (2-3.2 µm in<br />

diameter), smooth to finely roughened.<br />

Molecular Identification: A. lentulus can be distinguished from other members of<br />

the section Fumigati by sequence analysis of β-tubulin, calmodulin and actin genes<br />

(Samson et al. 2007, Balajee et al. 2005b). ITS sequencing is not recommended.<br />

a<br />

b<br />

10 μm<br />

b<br />

10 μm<br />

Aspergillus lentulus (a) culture and (b) conidial head morphology.

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