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DESCRIPTIONS OF MEDICAL FUNGI

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228<br />

Descriptions of Medical Fungi<br />

Members of this genus are often isolated from the environment. It has been reported<br />

as a rare agent of mycotic keratitis.<br />

RG-1 organism.<br />

Verticillium Nees ex Link<br />

Morphological Description: Colonies are fast growing, suede-like to downy, white to<br />

pale yellow in colour, becoming pinkish-brown, red, green or yellow with a colourless,<br />

yellow or reddish-brown reverse. Conidiophores are usually well differentiated and<br />

erect, verticillately branched over most of their length, bearing whorls of slender awlshaped<br />

divergent phialides. Conidia are hyaline or brightly-coloured, mostly one-celled,<br />

and are usually borne in slimy heads (glioconidia).<br />

Molecular Identification: ITS, actin, EF-1α, GPDH and tryptophan synthase genes<br />

have been used to identify all recognised Verticillium species (Inderbitzin et al. 2013).<br />

Key Features: Hyphomycete, verticillate branched conidiophores bearing whorls of<br />

awl-shaped, divergent phialides.<br />

References: Domsch et al. (1980), McGinnis (1980), Rippon (1988), Samson et al.<br />

(1995), de Hoog et al. (2000, 2015).<br />

20 µm<br />

Verticillium spp conidiophores, phialides and conidia.

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