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PREMIO SOLVIA<br />

Bienvenido en casa<br />

EL LUJO DEL ESPACIO<br />

Hans Günter Schwarz<br />

Nieves Fernandez<br />

Silvia Melis<br />

We believe that the universal housing<br />

solution is a space understood<br />

as the physical environment in<br />

which the bodies and movements<br />

are located, and that is often characterized<br />

as continuous and unlimited.<br />

The space interpreted as<br />

not requiring a site that is free to<br />

be used or occupied by someone<br />

or something. All human occupation<br />

activities are linked to a series<br />

of furniture and objects that facilitate<br />

colonization of space. We<br />

can link the activities of a person<br />

to two types of furniture: those that<br />

are fixed and serves people basic<br />

needs and those that are mobile<br />

and completely unpredictable.<br />

This is the area of greatest potential.<br />

The potential of a housing unit<br />

is determined by the qualities of a<br />

neutral space. The more generic,<br />

more adaptable, the more adaptable,<br />

more universal. Around<br />

this thoughts came the idea of a<br />

house as a void, a space with no<br />

name. The dwelling is conceived<br />

as a complement between full<br />

and void. A full serving basic needs;<br />

a void serving freedom and<br />

individuality. The closed space is<br />

splitted into different niches, where<br />

all the essential services in a dwelling<br />

can be found. The nameless<br />

space, whith double-height, free<br />

and empty space, has endless<br />

possibilities for customization and<br />

occupation.<br />

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84<br />

Project development<br />

3 different typologies that interlock to form a compact and<br />

optimized minimal cell of 5 dwellings and a core communication<br />

are created. This prototype is replicable in any<br />

context, having the flexibility to accommodate urban and<br />

geometric conditions anywhere by adding up units both<br />

vertically and horizontally.<br />

Terrace<br />

The Terrace is conceived as a collective space to serve the<br />

neighborhood and the city.<br />

Units<br />

Units are composed of two opposite and complementary<br />

bodies. One, an enclosed space with habitable niches containing<br />

the essential services in a dwelling. The other, a double-height<br />

open, free, empty and unnamed space.<br />

Podium<br />

The podium is the base of the cell and the element that<br />

complements any context in which the cell is implanted.


Geometric flexibility of the unit<br />

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Agregation of the units<br />

In Height Linear Checkerboard Closed block<br />

Sunshine and ventilation<br />

86<br />

Summer<br />

Winter


6,00 m<br />

3,8<br />

2,2<br />

3,8<br />

Unidad Unidad 2 - 100 1 - m2 85 m2<br />

2,2<br />

2,2 3,1<br />

2,7<br />

Unidad 2 - 100 m2<br />

2,1<br />

18,00 m<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

3,8<br />

3,8<br />

2,2<br />

6,00 m<br />

3,8 2,2<br />

2,2<br />

3,1<br />

2,7<br />

2,1<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

6,00 m<br />

Unidad 2 - 100 m2<br />

2,2 3,1<br />

2,7<br />

Unidad 3 - 125 m2<br />

Unidad 2 - 100 m2<br />

Unidad 2,2 3 - 3,125 m2 2,7 2,1<br />

18,00 m<br />

First floor<br />

18,00 m<br />

2,1<br />

18,00 m<br />

3,7<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

1,8<br />

3,8 3,8 2,2 2,2 3,8 3,8 2,2 2,2<br />

3,8<br />

3,8 3,8 2,2 2,2 3,8 3,8 3,8 3,8 2,2 3,8 2,2<br />

6,00 6,00 m m<br />

3,8<br />

2,2<br />

3,8<br />

6,00 m<br />

The luxury of the space<br />

A nameless space with double-height open, free<br />

and empty space, a space with potential, with<br />

endless possibilities for customization<br />

and occupation.<br />

Unidad 3 - 125 m2<br />

3,8 2,2<br />

2,2<br />

2,2<br />

3,1<br />

2,7<br />

2,1<br />

18,00 m<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

3,8<br />

3,8<br />

3,8<br />

3,8 2,2<br />

2,2<br />

6,00 6,00 m m<br />

3,8 3,8 2,2 2,2<br />

2,2<br />

3,1<br />

2,7<br />

Unidad 3 - 125 m2<br />

2,1<br />

18,00 m<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

3,8<br />

6,00 6,00 m m<br />

3,8<br />

3,8<br />

3,8<br />

2,2<br />

3,1<br />

2,7<br />

2,1<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

2,2<br />

18,00 m<br />

2,2<br />

6,00 6,00 m m<br />

3,8<br />

2,2 3,1<br />

2,7<br />

Second floor<br />

2,1<br />

18,00 m<br />

3,7<br />

2,1<br />

1,8<br />

3,8<br />

Circulation<br />

The circulation beams cross the central typology<br />

taking advantage of the double height and allow<br />

to maximize the number of houses connected by<br />

a single core of communication.<br />

Evolution of the space<br />

Closed space<br />

A closed space, and split into different niches,<br />

where all the essential services in a dwelling can<br />

be found; sink, shower, toilet, kitchen, bed, wardrobe<br />

and desk.<br />

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PERSONAL<br />

INITIATIVES<br />

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WHAT IS RE.COH?<br />

RE.COH is the accronym of<br />

Restoration and Co-housing.<br />

It is an Association of Social<br />

Promotion<br />

with the aims to promote and<br />

to do Co-housing in Sardinia<br />

recovering the existing<br />

traditional buildings.<br />

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FRANCESCA SETZU<br />

Construction engineer and architect.<br />

Master in recovery of modern architecture.<br />

Master in social housing.<br />

ANDREA PINNA<br />

Architect and Conservator of architectural<br />

and environmental heritage.<br />

PhD student in Architecture.<br />

SILVIA MELIS<br />

Construction engineer and architect.<br />

Master in collective housing.<br />

ARIANNA MURRU<br />

Architect and Conservator of architectural<br />

and environmental heritage.<br />

PhD student in conservation of architectural<br />

heritage.<br />

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WHO IS RE.COH?<br />

RE.COH is the brainchild of a<br />

group of young professionals<br />

specialized in the restoration and<br />

collective housing.<br />

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96


WHAT DOES<br />

COHOUSING<br />

MEAN ?<br />

Cohousing means cohabit. It is<br />

defined as private homes clustered<br />

around shared spaces. Each<br />

attached or single family home<br />

has traditional amenities, including<br />

a private kitchen. Shared<br />

spaces typically feature a common<br />

house, which may include<br />

a large kitchen and dining area,<br />

laundry and recreational spaces.<br />

Shared outdoor space may<br />

include parking, walkways, open<br />

space, and gardens. Neighbors<br />

also share resources<br />

What distinguishes a cohousing<br />

by other housing models is:<br />

• Design and participatory<br />

management;<br />

• The choice of the elective<br />

neighborhood;<br />

• The presence of private<br />

spaces and shared space.<br />

A cohousing comunity not only<br />

shares spaces but also servicies,<br />

moments, passions and values.<br />

The aims are to increase and<br />

improve connection between<br />

people, in order to create a<br />

sense of comunity with all of the<br />

related benefits.<br />

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WHAT DOES<br />

RE.COH<br />

DO ?<br />

The RE.COH activity is divided<br />

mainly into three phases:<br />

First Phase: Promotion<br />

• Congress<br />

• Events<br />

• Meetings<br />

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WHAT DOES<br />

RE.COH<br />

DO ?<br />

The RE.COH activity is divided<br />

mainly into three phases:<br />

Second Phase:<br />

Coordination activities<br />

• Creating Groups<br />

• Search buildings and / or areas<br />

• Participatory planning<br />

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WHAT DOES<br />

RE.COH<br />

DO ?<br />

The RE.COH activity is divided<br />

mainly into three phases:<br />

Third Phase: Technical support<br />

• Arquitectural Design<br />

• Construction supervision<br />

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