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MR Microinsurance_2012_03_29.indd - International Labour ...

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454 Insurers and microinsurance<br />

Th e top fi ve products off ered by MFIs MFIs1 Figure 20.5 Th e top fi ve products off ered by MFIs 1<br />

Number of products<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

24<br />

Natural death Accidental death Health<br />

<strong>Microinsurance</strong> products<br />

Disability Asset<br />

Source: Micro Insurance Map, 2011.<br />

18<br />

1 T he natural death category includes credit life and products that have pension and money-back<br />

features. Th e accidental death category includes personal accident insurance and disability covers.<br />

Insurers working with MFIs often assume that they have the ability to provide<br />

on-the-ground support for the early reporting of claims and assistance to<br />

benefi ciaries in producing the necessary documentation. Although many of<br />

the larger MFIs are able to support claims settlement and manage insurance<br />

activities, this is not the case with newer, smaller MFIs. Over half of the MFIs<br />

surveyed did not maintain a separate microinsurance balance sheet, did not<br />

undertake claims analysis, and did not invest in staff training to deliver microinsurance.<br />

Even large, capable MFIs can be risky delivery channels. Insurance is not<br />

their core business, but rather a supplementary activity. Th e microfi nance<br />

crisis in 2010 directly aff ected the portfolios of large, and some medium-sized<br />

MFIs with substantial exposure in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Th e crisis had<br />

additional global implications, as described in Box 20.7, which could present<br />

an opportunity for microinsurance depending on how players respond to the<br />

regulatory change that prohibits MFIs from charging clients service fees in<br />

addition to the commissions they receive from insurers.<br />

16<br />

6<br />

4

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