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MR Microinsurance_2012_03_29.indd - International Labour ...

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360 Insurance and the low-income market<br />

Exploiting the social capital of migration<br />

Organizations such as church groups, home town associations and immigrant<br />

outreach centres that have already gained the trust of migrants, either because of<br />

a long-standing relationship with the community or through the provision of<br />

other services, can help insurers gain the trust of migrants, as Pioneer has done<br />

with the Catholic Church in the Philippines (see Box 17.6). Another way insurers<br />

can informally make use of the social capital created by migrant communities is<br />

through referral schemes, whereby insurers reward migrants for referring their<br />

friends to the company. In Hong Kong, for example, the migrants can be<br />

awarded points for buying its SparxX cards and referring others.<br />

Box 17.6 Pioneer’s Savings and Wellness Clubs<br />

Pioneer Group partnered with the Catholic Church in the Philippines to reach<br />

out to the families of migrants. Th rough its parishes, the church organizes<br />

Savings and Wellness Clubs that seek to help the families better manage their<br />

fi nances and make better use of their remittances. Th e Savings and Wellness<br />

Clubs bundle Pioneer’s SparxX savings and life insurance product with personal<br />

accident and accidental medical reimbursement cover. In addition, fi nancial<br />

literacy training is provided periodically in a group setting. Th e annual cost of<br />

joining the clubs is US$10 for adults and US$8 for those under sixteen.<br />

As at June 2010, Pioneer had signed up approximately 1 000 club members<br />

in its fi rst six months. Around 20 per cent of those attending the launches it co-<br />

hosted with the Church have enrolled, which the insurer considers reasonable.<br />

A bigger challenge is the Church’s capacity to organize promotional campaigns<br />

as there is only one full-time Church employee working on the project. In<br />

addition, few members regularly save or top up their SparxX cards after paying<br />

the initial fee.<br />

Sources: Interviews with Noel Deguzman and Geric Laude of Pioneer Life and Pioneer Group; and<br />

www.pioneer.com.ph.<br />

17.4.2 Policy issuance<br />

In schemes where migrants are paying for insurance for their family members, it<br />

can be logistically challenging for insurers to obtain the necessary information<br />

and issue the policy to the family, partly due to restrictions on insuring third parties.<br />

Some insurers have structured their schemes so that the migrant makes the<br />

payment in the host country and passes on the personal details of the family<br />

member to the insurer. Th e family member is then responsible for fi lling out the<br />

application. For example, a home-country-based insurer might insure migrants’

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