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MR Microinsurance_2012_03_29.indd - International Labour ...

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Savings in microinsurance<br />

While the product may be criticized as providing a limited range of options<br />

and no more than fair value for money on early termination, its simplicity makes<br />

it easily understood and it appears to fulfil a significant need for pure protection<br />

with limited savings.<br />

This is probably the most important lesson that may be learned from the SBI<br />

Life experience. The insurer has taken the view that customers appreciate the<br />

straightforwardness of the product, a simply defined sum assured with limited<br />

exclusions and a clearly defined cash-back payment at maturity. The volume of<br />

product sales appears to support this view. SBI Life has commenced a programme<br />

to roll out the product across India.<br />

8.2.4 ICICI Prudential’s Anmol Nivesh<br />

ICICI Pru has developed a policy that combines saving and insurance in a design<br />

not far removed from a classic endowment contract: it is a regular-premium<br />

investment-linked policy that guarantees, on maturity and death, a benefit no<br />

lower than the value of premiums paid, less the value of any partial withdrawals<br />

to that point. It has been launched on a pilot basis to workers in the tea plantations<br />

of Assam, in India’s north-east, and is untested elsewhere.<br />

Elements used from the design of the classic endowment include:<br />

– the combination of a death benefit and a maturity benefit, both attracting<br />

investment returns, but with guarantees,<br />

– a unit-linked approach to investment returns, with assets held in low-risk<br />

instruments,<br />

– a range of policy terms (7 to 15 years) and sum assured options ranging from<br />

INR 6 000 to INR 30 000 (US$130 to US$650), and<br />

– a conventional set of charges, a premium allocation charge, policy administration<br />

charge and mortality charge that do not unduly detract from the effectiveness<br />

of the guarantees.<br />

However, the designers of this product have been innovative in a number of<br />

respects, all of which assist the policyholder. Examples of these include the following:<br />

– Cover continuance option. The life insurance cover continues, for those who<br />

have selected this option, even if premiums are stopped, any time after the third<br />

anniversary of the product, avoiding an automatic surrender procedure.<br />

– Bonus allocation of units. Policyholders are motivated to persist by an allocation<br />

of five per cent of one full years’ premium every fifth anniversary. The policy<br />

administration charge also ceases at the end of five years.<br />

185

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