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Chapter 8. Replacing FRUs - CNET Content Solutions

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POST error codes<br />

Each time you power-on the system, it performs a series of tests that check the<br />

operation of the system and some options. This series of tests is called the<br />

Power-On Self-Test, orPOST. POST does the following operations.<br />

v Checks some basic system-board operations<br />

v Checks the memory operation<br />

v Starts the video operation<br />

v Verifies that the boot drive is working<br />

If the POST detects a problem, an error message appears on the screen. A single<br />

problem can cause several error messages to appear. When you correct the cause of<br />

the first error message, the other error messages probably will not appear on the<br />

screen the next time you turn on the system.<br />

POST Error Message Description/Action<br />

CMOS battery failed The CMOS battery is no longer functional.<br />

Replace the battery.<br />

CMOS checksum error - defaults loaded Checksum of CMOS is incorrect.<br />

The computer loads the default<br />

configuration settings. This error might<br />

indicate that CMOS has become corrupt due<br />

to a weak CMOS battery.<br />

CPU at nnnn nnnn is the running speed of the<br />

microprocessor.<br />

Press Esc to skip memory test Pressing Esc skips the full memory test<br />

HARD DISK INSTALL FAILURE Cannot find or initialize the hard disk drive<br />

controller or the drive.<br />

Make sure the hard disk drive is correctly<br />

installed.<br />

If no hard disk drives are installed, make<br />

sure the hard disk drive selection in Setup is<br />

set to NONE.<br />

Keyboard error or no keyboard present Cannot initialize the keyboard.<br />

Make sure the keyboard is properly<br />

connected to the computer and that no keys<br />

are held pressed during POST.<br />

To purposely configure the computer<br />

without a keyboard, set the error halt<br />

condition in Setup to HALT ON ALL, BUT<br />

KEYBOARD. The BIOS then ignores the<br />

missing keyboard during POST.<br />

Memory Test: This message displays during a full memory<br />

test, counting down the memory areas being<br />

tested.<br />

Memory test fail If POST detects an error during memory<br />

testing, additional information appears. This<br />

information gives specifics about the type<br />

and location of the memory error.<br />

<strong>Chapter</strong> 7. Symptom-to-FRU Index 79

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