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BC-DX TopNews WWDXC #945 BC-DX 945

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transmitters at two different locations; two at 10 kW at Pennant Hills in<br />

New South Wales, and one at 2 kW at Lyndhurst in Victoria.<br />

During the following month, preliminary test broadcasts began from a 4th<br />

transmitter, again just 2 kW, at a 3rd location, Wanneroo in Western<br />

Australia. This then is the story of Radio Australia Wanneroo, and we<br />

present this information here in this edition of Wavescan in honor of<br />

Radio Australia's 70th anniversary.<br />

It was back in the year 1932 that the PMG Dept procured the Wanneroo<br />

property on the northern edge of the state capital, Perth, for the purpose<br />

of establishing a new radio broadcasting station. At the end of the year,<br />

the eight year old mediumwave station 6WF, located on the top of a<br />

commercial building in downtown Perth, was retired and a new 5 kW<br />

transmitter for this A<strong>BC</strong> service was installed at Wanneroo.<br />

In 1938, work commenced at Wanneroo for the installation of two additional<br />

broadcast transmitters, one mediumwave and one shortwave. The one year old<br />

mediumwave 6WN was transferred from the city post office building to<br />

Wanneroo, and a new shortwave transmitter VLW was installed for coverage<br />

of outback areas in Western Australia.<br />

The earliest known test broadcast from the new shortwave station VLW was<br />

noted in the United States on 7170 kHz in September 1939. However, with<br />

the inauguration of Australia Calling, plans were laid for the<br />

incorporation of this new unit on the west coast of the continent into<br />

part time usage for programming beamed to South Africa and the islands of<br />

Indonesia.<br />

Additional test broadcasts from VLW were noted in Australia and New<br />

Zealand during the following weeks, and, in the New Year 1940, test<br />

broadcasts were beamed specifically towards Africa. This transmitter was<br />

officially taken into the programming service of Australia Calling on<br />

April 7, 1940, with programming in both English and Afrikaans.<br />

Interestingly, two sets of callsigns were in use from this low powered<br />

transmitter. One set of numeric designators was in use for the A<strong>BC</strong> outback<br />

service in Western Australia, and another set for the overseas service<br />

from Australia Calling. For example:- VLW2 was in use with A<strong>BC</strong> programming<br />

on 9615 kHz VLW2 Australia Calling 9650 kHz<br />

The initial series of broadcasts beamed to Africa from VLW with a relay of<br />

programming from Radio Australia in Melbourne lasted for less than a year.<br />

However, a new service in the Malay language for the Asian islands north<br />

of Australia was introduced in October 1941, though this service too was<br />

soon afterwards terminated.<br />

In 1<strong>945</strong>, the 2 kW VLW was dropped completely from Radio Australia<br />

programming and these program services were transferred to the three new<br />

high powered shortwave transmitters located at Shepparton in Victoria.<br />

Transmitter VLW was now on the air exclusively with the A<strong>BC</strong> regional<br />

service to the outback.<br />

In 1959, work commenced on a new transmitter building at Wanneroo in which<br />

several new mediumwave and shortwave transmitters were installed. These<br />

new units, three shortwave and four mediumwave ranging in power from 2 kW<br />

to 50 kW, were taken into full service in 1962.<br />

file:///Z|/DOKUMENTATION-BULLETINS/WW<strong>DX</strong>D-<strong>BC</strong><strong>DX</strong>/2010/<strong>BC</strong><strong>DX</strong>947.TXT[11.06.2012 10:39:47]

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