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Concrete mathematics : a foundation for computer science

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5 What’s wrong with the following derivation?<br />

6 What is the value of tk[l 6 j $ k< n], as a function of j and n?<br />

Yield to the rising 7 Let Vf(x) = f(x) - f(x-1). What is V(xm)?<br />

power.<br />

8 What is the value of O”, when m is a given integer?<br />

2 EXERCISES 63<br />

9 What is the law of exponents <strong>for</strong> rising factorial powers, analogous to<br />

(2.52)? Use this to define XC”.<br />

10 The text derives the following <strong>for</strong>mula <strong>for</strong> the difference of a product:<br />

Basics<br />

A(uv) = uAv + EvAu.<br />

How can this <strong>for</strong>mula be correct, when the left-hand side is symmetric<br />

with respect to u and v but the right-hand side is not?<br />

11 The general rule (2.56) <strong>for</strong> summation by parts is equivalent to<br />

I( ak+l - ak)bk = anbn - aOb0<br />

O$k

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