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<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />
Regimental Journal of<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment
PRO PATRIA<br />
October 2016, Issue 97<br />
Editor<br />
Capt Shawn Neville<br />
Technical Assistant:<br />
Cpl Alexander Perry<br />
Layout & Design:<br />
Lisa Twomey, Creative Spark Graphic Design<br />
creativespark@mac.com<br />
For information about receiving<br />
PRO PATRIA, joining The RCR Association, or<br />
to request a change of address, please direct<br />
correspondence to:<br />
Regimental Adjutant,<br />
RHQ, The RCR<br />
Victoria Barracks<br />
PO Box 9999, Stn Main<br />
Petawawa, ON, K8H 2X3<br />
Phone:<br />
(613) 687-5511, ext 5086<br />
Facsimile:<br />
(613) 588-5932
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />
Issue 97<br />
Regimental Headquarters<br />
RHQ <strong>2015</strong> – Front row seated (L to R):<br />
WO S. Gillis (Regt WO), Maj B.Wright<br />
(Regt Maj), Capt S.Neville (Regt Adjt), Sgt<br />
J. Harris (Regt Warehouse NCO I/C)<br />
Back row standing (L to R):<br />
Cpl A. Perry (RHQ Clk), MCpl D. O’Hara<br />
(Full Dress Stores), MCpl S. Ste Croix<br />
(RVCC), Cpl J.Dugalic, Cpl A. Carello, and<br />
Cpl G. Joyner<br />
Fellow Royal Canadians,<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> <strong>2015</strong> would not have been possible without the production of articles by the<br />
Battalions, Association Branches, ERE personnel, affiliated Cadet Corps and individuals.<br />
As well, the assistance and guidance of a number of individuals and three in particular;<br />
Capt Ross Appleton (Ret’d), Lisa Twomey of Creative Spark Design, and Cpl Alex Perry<br />
made my task as editor a great deal easier.<br />
Please permit me to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to all of you.<br />
Shawn Neville<br />
Captain<br />
Regimental Adjutant<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 1
CONTENTS<br />
Colonel of the Regiment ..................................................................................... 4<br />
A Word from Gen. J.H. Vance ............................................................................. 6<br />
Regimental Council ............................................................................................. 7<br />
Battle Honours ..................................................................................................... 9<br />
Regimental Mentors .......................................................................................... 10<br />
1 RCR ................................................................................................................. 11<br />
2 RCR ................................................................................................................. 25<br />
3 RCR ................................................................................................................. 46<br />
4 RCR ................................................................................................................. 62<br />
ERE .................................................................................................................... 75<br />
The RCR Association ......................................................................................... 91<br />
Individual Submission – The Bell and Horns Gong ......................................... 105<br />
The RCR Museum ............................................................................................ 109<br />
Individual Submission – A Royal Canadian returns Home ............................... 115<br />
Cadets ..............................................................................................................120<br />
Individual Submission – CAOS and Leadership: The Combat Arms Officer<br />
Selection Board 1985 ...................................................................................... 123<br />
Departed Comrades ........................................................................................ 126<br />
2 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
CONTENTS<br />
Individual Submission – Royal Canadians on Parade ...................................... 132<br />
Individual Submission – With 2 RCR in Korea 1951-1952 ............................... 134<br />
Individual Submission – Sons of Scotland ...................................................... 167<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment Voluntary Contributions <strong>Pro</strong>gram ................... 170<br />
Forms ............................................................................................................... 171<br />
The Last Word ................................................................................................. 176<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 3
COLONEL OF THE REGIMENT<br />
Greetings to all Royal Canadians and friends of The<br />
Regiment. In this, my first opportunity to address the<br />
entire regimental family I would like to say three things<br />
concerning the team, governance, and our large family.<br />
I am deeply honoured to have been asked to represent<br />
you as your Colonel. I must thank many people who are<br />
helping me settle in. Firstly, I am deeply grateful for the fine<br />
work Colonel Joe Aitchison has done and for the example,<br />
advice and other assistance he has provided to me in my<br />
first months. One of Colonel Joe’s recent achievements<br />
was to obtain National Capital Commission acceptance for<br />
the bust of our Colonel-in-Chief, His Royal Highness Prince MGen (ret’d) J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD<br />
Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh, to be accepted into Canada’s<br />
crown collection for display in Rideau Hall. As well, I have been helped considerably in my<br />
first months by our professional and hard-working team at RHQ led by our Regimental<br />
Major, Major Brian Wright, the Regimental Adjutant, Captain Shawn Neville, who in July<br />
succeeded Captain Ross Appleton, and the Regimental Warrant Officer, WO Steve Gillis.<br />
RHQ serves The Regiment and all individual Royal Canadians wherever they may be.<br />
Secondly, I am impressed by how deeply involved our senior regimental leadership is,<br />
and the energy and skill they bring to the task in supporting the chain of command while<br />
at the same time serving our soldiers and preserving and building on our regiment’s<br />
traditions and reputation. Our Senior Serving Royal Canadian, General Jonathan Vance,<br />
despite a crushing schedule and responsibility for the entire Armed Forces, remains<br />
engaged and supportive. The Chairperson of the Regimental Senate, Major-General<br />
Omer Lavoie, guides strategic planning and decision-making. The Chairperson of the<br />
Regimental Executive Committee, Colonel Bruce Ewing, leads and coordinates the work<br />
of all regimental elements in designing and supporting major regimental activities and<br />
preserving or building upon our ability to support our soldiers. The Regimental Colonel,<br />
Colonel Peter Scott and the Regimental CWO, Chief Warrant Officer Stu Hartnell speak<br />
for our soldiers, NCOs and officers in CAF HR decisions, while the Regimental Secretary<br />
Lieutenant-Colonel Alex Ruff supports the entire Regimental Council and facilitates<br />
innumerable projects. These dedicated, capable and hard-working leaders – who all have<br />
regular day jobs, are an impressive team for the governance of The Regiment. Their vision<br />
will be our future.<br />
Thirdly, our regimental family is a diverse, multi-generational group. I warmly welcome<br />
and include in our family those members of other corps and regiments who serve in and<br />
with our battalions: their special skills add immeasurably to our infantry capabilities. I<br />
4 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
COLONEL OF THE REGIMENT<br />
also specifically include the spouses, families and loved ones of those who serve. Lastly,<br />
I mention those who wear, or once wore the uniform. Our veterans’ service ranges from<br />
World War II, through Korea, the Cold War, Peacekeeping, the Balkans and Afghanistan.<br />
The Regiment’s unifying and over-arching body for all these generations is of course the<br />
Regimental Association – chaired by retired Lieutenant-Colonel Bob McBride. I urge two<br />
things of all Royal Canadians in order to make our family stronger: especially for leaders in<br />
battalions, ERE Mentors and Association Branch executives – please keep RHQ informed<br />
of significant events in the lives of our members, such as illnesses, births and deaths so that<br />
RHQ can provide suitable acknowledgement to the member and their family. Secondly,<br />
we must try harder to maintain the comradeship that sustains us during our military service<br />
after we become civilians. Many become isolated and adrift when they leave the friendship<br />
and formal structure of military life – please, everyone, do all you can to help those leaving<br />
the service to join a Branch of the Association, so that they can continue the personal<br />
connection among colleagues – young and not-so-young – who have gone through similar<br />
experiences. We in the regimental family have a duty of care for ALL who serve – which<br />
continues after their military service is complete. For those still serving who may have had<br />
little contact with the Association, you may find it worthwhile to join a Branch when on an<br />
ERE posting. Serving in a city or in a large headquarters is quite different from battalion<br />
life for both the member and the family: in these situations too the Association can provide<br />
friendship and support. Let’s reach out to those who have left our ranks and remind them<br />
that they are still valued members of this family.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 5
Message to the regiment from the Senior<br />
Serving Royal Canadian, General J.H. Vance,<br />
CMM, MSC, CD, Chief of the Defence Staff<br />
Fellow Royal Canadians,<br />
Another eventful year has passed and with it some fine<br />
examples of professional soldiering. I refer specifically<br />
to the excellent work done by our battalions and<br />
generally by our fellow Royal Canadians everywhere.<br />
In Eastern Europe 1 RCR trained Ukrainian forces in a<br />
deployment which came with no shortage of language<br />
and cultural challenges, to say nothing of the logistical<br />
and military ones. In the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan<br />
2 RCR provided yeoman support to the Government<br />
of Canada’s effort to bring Syrian refugees to Canada,<br />
while in the United States, 3 RCR participated in<br />
Gen JH Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />
exercises and training with our American allies.At home<br />
4 RCR continued to excel in their force generation and<br />
training role, while ERE Royals carried the torch at the Infantry School and in headquarters<br />
and training establishments throughout the country as well as in missions and individual<br />
deployments abroad.<br />
Throughout my travels I am consistently reminded of the respect and deference which is<br />
accorded to The RCR – our reputation precedes us. But I am also mindful of the burden<br />
that this imposes on us to uphold the highest standards of discipline and professionalism.<br />
Any person’s impression of The RCR is always bound to be coloured by the last Royal<br />
Canadian with whom they had dealings. Therefore it is every Royal Canadian’s duty to<br />
hand off each contact confident in the knowledge that the regiment’s reputation will be<br />
preserved for the next encounter.<br />
As always I wish everyone good luck and good soldiering as we uphold the standards of<br />
our regiment. <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>.<br />
Jonathan H. Vance<br />
General<br />
6 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
THE ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT COUNCIL<br />
THE REGIMENTAL SENATE<br />
Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />
Chair BGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD MGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD<br />
Regimental Secretary LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />
Members<br />
Colonel of The Regiment MGen J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD (Ret’d) MGen J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Former Colonels of The Regiment<br />
Col W.J. Aitchison, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
MGen W.M. Holmes, MBE, MSM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
MGen T.F. de Faye, CMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Col W.J. Aitchison, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
MGen W.M. Holmes, MBE, MSM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
MGen T.F. de Faye, CMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel 4 RCR Col W.J. Pettipas, CD (Ret’d) Col W.J. Pettipas, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Serving General Officers of The RCR<br />
Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />
MGen D.W. Thompson, OMM, MSC, CD<br />
BGen M.P. Jorgensen, OMM, MSM, CD<br />
BGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD<br />
BGen S.J.R. Whelan, OMM, MSM, CD<br />
Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />
MGen D.W. Thompson, OMM, MSC, CD<br />
MGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD<br />
BGen M.E.K. Campbell, CD<br />
BGen S.J.R. Whelan, OMM, MSM, CD<br />
BGen G.R. Smith, MSM, CD<br />
Chairperson REC Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD<br />
Regimental Colonel Col P.K. Scott, CD Col P.K. Scott, CD<br />
Chairperson The RCR Association LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d) LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Chairperson of the Advisory Board<br />
(as appointed by the Colonel of The Regiment)<br />
Vacant<br />
Vacant<br />
Chairperson the Museum Board of Directors Mr John Mombourquette Mr John Mombourquette<br />
Chairperson The RCR Trust Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Regimental Chief Warrant Officer CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD<br />
Immediate Past Chair of the Senate Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />
Immediate Past RCWO CWO M.L. Baisley, MMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d) CWO M.L. Baisley, MMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d)<br />
AAny other persons appointed by the Chair of the Regimental Senate<br />
THE REGIMENTAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE<br />
Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />
Chairperson Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD<br />
Regimental Secretary LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />
Members<br />
Regimental Colonel Col P.K. Scott, CD Col P.K. Scott, CD<br />
CO 1 RCR LCol J.C. Guiney, CD LCol S.K. MacBeth, MSM, CD<br />
CO 2 RCR LCol S.R. Murphy, CD LCol S.R. Murphy, CD<br />
CO 3 RCR LCol W.P. Graydon, CD LCol W.P.J. Graydon, CD<br />
CO 4 RCR LCol M.W. Anderson, CD LCol M.W. Anderson, CD<br />
Chairperson The RCR Trust Fund Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Chairperson The RCR Association LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d) LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 7
THE REGIMENTAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE ... CONTINUED<br />
Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />
RCWO CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD<br />
RSM 1 RCR CWO L.D.J. Lavoie, MSM, CD CWO L.D.J. Lavoie, MSM, CD<br />
RSM 2 RCR CWO K.R. Venus, CD CWO K.R. Venus, CD<br />
RSM 3 RCR CWO W.P. Fudge, CD CWO W.P. Fudge, CD<br />
RSM 4 RCR CWO H. Klausnitzer, CD MWO J. Burke, CD<br />
Treasurer – Regimental Major Maj B.J. Wright, CD Maj B.J. Wright, CD<br />
Secretary – Regimental Adjutant Capt S.B. Neville, CD Capt S.B. Neville, CD<br />
Any other persons appointed by the Chair of the REC<br />
NON-GOVERNING BODIES WITHIN THE REGIMENT<br />
THE RCR TRUST<br />
Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />
Chairman Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Vice-Chairman CWO D.W. Preeper, MMM, CD (Ret’d) CWO D.W. Preeper, MMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Treasurer Maj W.D.O. Nolan, OMM, CD (Ret’d) Maj W.D.O. Nolan, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Secretary Maj G.C. Carbert, CD (Ret’d) Maj G.C. Carbert, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Chairman Association – ex officio LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d) LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Regimental Secretary – ex officio LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />
Regimental Major – ex officio Maj B.J. Wright, CD Maj B.J. Wright, CD<br />
Member BGen G.J.P. O’Brien, OMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d) BGen G.J.P. O’Brien, OMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Member CWO R.P.M. Talach, CD CWO R.P.M. Talach, CD<br />
THE RCR MUSEUM BOARD<br />
Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />
Chairman Mr John Mombourquette Mr John Mombourquette<br />
Honorary LCol 4 RCR – ex officio Col W.J. Pettipas, CD Col W.J. Pettipas, CD<br />
Regimental Secretary – ex officio LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />
Regimental Major – ex officio Maj B.J. Wright, CD Maj B.J. Wright, CD<br />
Regimental Chief Warrant Officer – ex officio CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD<br />
Chairman Trust – ex officio Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Secretary, Director/Curator Dr. Georgiana Stanciu Dr. Georgiana Stanciu<br />
Members Col M.E.K. Campbell, CD BGen M.E.K. Campbell, CD<br />
COS 31 CBG – ex officio<br />
Capt C. Collison, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Dr. J. Vance<br />
Ms. Ann Fleming<br />
Mr. P. Fox<br />
Capt C. Collison, CD (Ret’d)<br />
Dr. J. Vance<br />
Ms. Ann Fleming<br />
Mr. P. Fox<br />
LCol D.G. Fearon, MSM, CD<br />
8 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
BATTLE HONOURS<br />
(The battle honours in bold are entitled to be borne on the Regimental Colour of each Battalion.)<br />
Detroit Scarpe, 1917, 1918 San Leonardo<br />
Niagara Hill 70 The Gully<br />
Defence of Canada, 1812-15 Passchendaele Ortona<br />
Saskatchewan Amiens Cassino II<br />
North-West Canada, 1885 Drocourt -Queant Gustav Line<br />
Paardeberg Hindenburg Line Liri Valley<br />
South Africa, 1899-1900 Canal du Nord Hitler Line<br />
Ypres 1915, 1917 Cambrai, 1918 Gothic Line<br />
Gravenstafel Pursuit to Mons Lamone Crossing<br />
St. Julien France & Flanders, 1915-18 Misano Ridge<br />
Festubert, 1915 Landing in Sicily Rimini Line<br />
Mount Sorrel Valguarnera San Martino-San Lorenzo<br />
Somme, 1916 Agira Pisciatello<br />
Pozieres Adrano Fosso Vecchio<br />
Flers-Courcelette Regalbuto Italy, 1943-1945<br />
Ancre Heights Sicily 1943 Apeldoorn<br />
Arras 1917, 1918 Landing at Reggio North-West Europe, 1945<br />
Vimy 1917 Motta Montecorvino Korea, 1951-1953<br />
Arleux Campobasso Afghanistan<br />
Torella<br />
Colonel-in-Chief:<br />
Colonel of the Regiment:<br />
Allied with:<br />
Field Marshall HRH The Prince Philip<br />
Duke of Edinburgh, KG, KT, OM, OIM, GBE, ID, AC, ONZ,<br />
QSO, GCL, CC, CMM, CD, PC<br />
MGen J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />
The Rifles<br />
The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers<br />
The Jamaica Regiment<br />
NB. A request has been forwarded to Directorate of History and Heritage for approval to have AFGHANISTAN<br />
emblazoned on future Regimental Colours<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 9
REGIMENTAL MENTORS<br />
Regimental Mentors (typically Lieutenant-Colonels), Assistant Mentors (typically Majors or<br />
Captains), and Other Ranks Mentors (typically Chief Warrant Officers or Master Warrant<br />
Officers) will be appointed by the Regimental Colonel (currently Colonel Peter Scott) and directed to<br />
maintain a system of personal communication with each member of The Regiment on the list provided<br />
to the Mentors annually by the Regimental Colonel. Mentorship will be based on the most logical mix<br />
of geography and organizational criteria such that all members of The Regiment and especially those<br />
on Extra-Regimental Employment (ERE) have a mentor who is accessible and who understands the<br />
particular working environment of the member. Where the workload demands it, additional Assistant<br />
Mentors may be appointed to handle specific geographic areas, units or circumstances. Unit Mentors<br />
will be the Commanding Officer and Regimental Sergeant-Major. The whole system of Regimental<br />
Mentors is presided over by the Regimental Colonel, with assistance from the Deputy Regimental<br />
Colonel (LCol James Price) and the Regimental Chief Warrant Officer (CWO Stu Hartnell).<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment has Mentors located across the country and internationally. Visit the<br />
Regimental Website at www.thercr.ca or contact Regimental Headquarters to confirm who the Mentor<br />
in your area is currently.<br />
MENTOR REGIONS and UNITS<br />
Current as of 27 September 2016<br />
1. 1st Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Steve MacBeth; CWO Lewis Lavoie.<br />
2. 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Shane Murphy; CWO Kevin Venus.<br />
3. 3rd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Will Graydon; CWO Bill Fudge.<br />
4. 4th Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Martin Anderson; MWO Jeffrey Burke.<br />
5. Petawawa-Based ERE: LCol Kris Reeves (Petawawa, Pembroke, North Bay, Sudbury, and<br />
Northern Ontario); CWO Bill Fudge; Maj Brian Wright (Asst Mentor).<br />
6. NCR and Quebec: LCol Eric Pellicano; Maj Greg Miller (Asst Mentor); and MWO Keith<br />
Dube.<br />
7. Ontario: LCol Jason Guiney (Toronto Area and Overall Senior Ontario Mentor); LCol<br />
Brian Healey (Kingston Area); MWO Wallace Rideout (Kingston Area); and Maj Mike<br />
Plaunt (Meaford).<br />
8. Atlantic Canada: LCol Alex Haynes; and Maj Mike Blanchette (Asst Mentor).<br />
9. Northern and Western Canada: LCol Rob Tessellar; and WO Mike Womack<br />
10. CANSOFCOM: LCol Jay Lachine; and CWO Bruce Ball.<br />
11. USA: LCol Mark Anthony<br />
12. Other Internationally Posted Personnel (including the UK and Europe): LCol James Price<br />
(Deputy Regimental Colonel); and CWO Stu Hartnell (Regimental Chief Warrant Officer).<br />
10 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
1st Battalion<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
COMMANDING OFFICER’S<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was a very busy year for the 1st Battalion, marked by<br />
transition and an operational deployment to Ukraine. The<br />
battalion’s early focus targeted a return to mechanized<br />
competencies in anticipation of a 2016 work-up cycle to<br />
Army high readiness. In <strong>2015</strong>, 1 RCR began to receive the<br />
upgraded LAV 6; earmarked to replace the venerable but<br />
tired LAV III variant. In many ways, the upgraded vehicle<br />
represents the fielding of an entirely new vehicle platform;<br />
requiring specific training certifications beyond that offered<br />
by the LAV III. Learning to integrate LAV 6 nuances during<br />
the conduct of mixed-fleet operations presented both<br />
challenges and opportunities to strengthen capabilities<br />
and knowledge.<br />
As the battalion neared the end of its 2014 high readiness<br />
window, the Government of Canada directed the<br />
establishment of Operation UNIFIER, a military training<br />
mission to Ukraine. 1 RCR was designated as the lead<br />
mounting unit and formed the ~120 soldier core of the<br />
task force based around Charles Company. The Task<br />
Force quickly conducted training and deployed in August,<br />
whereupon they built a number of training programs for<br />
Ukrainian soldiers which covered combat enabling skillsets<br />
sought by the Ukrainians. In what turned out to be<br />
a reciprocal learning environment, 1 RCR is confident<br />
that the skills imparted will improve the survivability and<br />
warfighting skills of Ukrainian soldiers.<br />
LCol J.C. Guiney, CD<br />
1 RCR<br />
While the Task Force was deployed the rest of the battalion<br />
continued to train. 1 RCR supported training for the Primary<br />
Reserve during Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, completed<br />
platoon level mechanized ranges, and participated in<br />
combined training with the Royal Canadian Dragoons.<br />
In November the Government of Canada committed to<br />
resettling and welcoming a significant number of Syrian<br />
refugees to Canada. To assist, the Canadian Armed Forces<br />
identified elements in support. As part of this, 1 RCR<br />
CWO L.D.J. Lavoie, MSM, CD<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 11
contributed Duke’s Company for employment in the domestic side of the plan known as<br />
Operation PROVISION.<br />
As <strong>2015</strong> drew to a close the deployed Task Force, with Charles Company, prepared for a<br />
relief-in-place as 3rd Battalion, the Royal 22nd Regiment assumed the Op UNIFIER mantle<br />
in the early New Year. After some much deserved leave, 1st Battalion will reconstitute and<br />
quickly orient on the task ahead.<br />
CWO Lavoie and I are extremely proud of the tremendous work soldiers of 1 RCR have<br />
accomplished over this past year; both in Canada and deployed operationally. The<br />
exceptional capability of our soldiers and leadership, at all levels, has ensured mission<br />
success and our readiness to accept the challenges which lay ahead in 2016.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />
LCol J.C. Guiney, CD<br />
Commanding Officer<br />
The Duke’s Company<br />
It has been an exceptionally interesting year for The Duke of Edinburgh’s Company (The<br />
Duke’s Coy). As a contingent of the battalion deployed to Ukraine, an amalgamation<br />
of soldiers from Bravo and Charles formed what became known as the “Super Dukes”.<br />
Together the company would undergo a rigorous training schedule to include the<br />
deployment of 1 Platoon to Resolute Bay, Nunavut, as part of NOREX <strong>2015</strong>, the training of<br />
reserve soldiers during Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, section and platoon mounted live fire<br />
ranges, and preparations to assist Syrian refugees as part of Op PROVISION.<br />
As the unsympathetic temperatures of January set in on the Petawawa training area,<br />
The Duke’s company set out to conduct winter survival<br />
training during Ex FROZEN DEMON. The training included<br />
Ironman <strong>2015</strong>: Pte Graham theory lessons on improvised shelters, siting considerations,<br />
and Pte Sheshi sprinting to the and how to trap various animals in winter conditions. As<br />
finish during the <strong>2015</strong> Ironman classes concluded, platoons broke off to construct their<br />
Competition.<br />
shelters. Soldiers quickly remembered that one should not<br />
over dress while feverishly working in a cold environment.<br />
Ironman <strong>2015</strong> 2: Pte Baumgartner<br />
A primary focus of all soldiers was to gather the enormous<br />
on his way to the finish.<br />
amount of wood that is required to keep warm throughout<br />
Kowang San <strong>2015</strong> 1: Members of the night. Also worked into the exercise, was a penetration<br />
1 Platoon completing the weapons demonstration of the C19 Claymore. Many of the soldiers<br />
assembly stand during the <strong>2015</strong> were very impressed with the force generated by the<br />
Kowang San competition. claymore and were very interested in the devastating arc of<br />
fire produced by the weapon.<br />
Kowang San <strong>2015</strong> 2: Members of<br />
2 platoon starting off on the base<br />
With Ex FROZEN DEMON behind us, it was time to prepare<br />
obstacle course during the <strong>2015</strong><br />
for Ex COLD ROYAL. The battalion level exercise pitted The<br />
Kowang San competition.<br />
Duke’s and Bravo Company against Charles Company who<br />
12 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
filled the role of enemy force. Charles’s Company, developed cunning delay positions<br />
in an attempt to slow the battalions advance. However, Duke’s would counter with an<br />
aggressive scheme of maneuver to clear their area of operation. Demonstrating the<br />
strength of decentralized command, Duke’s coy split their forces across two axis of advance<br />
as 1 and 3 platoon were pushed forward and operated independently as 2 platoon was<br />
held in depth as a maneuver element. The lead platoons maintained good momentum<br />
by launching calculated hasty attacks as they encountered pockets of Charles Company<br />
personnel on the advance. Meeting all timings set by the CO, Duke’s were consolidated<br />
into a hasty defence by nightfall on day 2 of the exercise. Once set, an aggressive 2 day<br />
patrol matrix was developed in preparation for a coordinated final attack that took place in<br />
the early hours on the 5th day of the exercise; thus, dispelling the final elements of Charles<br />
Company personnel from the training area.<br />
With the company and battalion level winter warfighting training complete The Duke’s<br />
focus became 1 platoon and their preparations for NOREX 15. NOREX is a 4th Canadian<br />
Division exercise that involved elements of 31 Canadian Brigade Group and 2 Canadian<br />
Mechanized Brigade Group. The 1st Canadian Ranger Patrol Group also took part and<br />
provided their expert knowledge regarding operations in a hostile environment such as<br />
the Canadian Arctic. Prior to departing for Resolute Bay, 1 platoon took part in Ex FRIGID<br />
FORESTER at CFB Borden with the Grey and Simcoe Foresters they would accompany<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 13
on NOREX. During this exercise, the soldiers would solidify their winter warfighting skills<br />
that were honed during Ex FROZEN DEMON and Ex COLD ROYAL. In addition, the<br />
soldiers developed new standard operating procedures (SOPs) with the Grey and Simcoe<br />
Foresters, became familiar with the Lee Enfield rifle, and packed the Douglas Commercial<br />
3s (DC-3) aircraft that would transport kit to Resolute Bay, Nunavut. During NOREX 15,<br />
soldiers of 1 platoon developed advanced survival skills during classes with the Canadian<br />
Rangers and conducted numerous LOSV patrols with and without the qamutiks, traditional<br />
wooden sleds. Of great interest to the soldiers were the ranges that were conducted in<br />
order to test the operability of our weapons in such frigid temperatures and to test various<br />
approaches to maintaining their weapons.<br />
For the remainder of The Duke’s, it was time to begin the winter/spring course cycle with<br />
a primary focus on the new Light Armoured Vehicle (LAV) 6. With upgrades to the body,<br />
communications, and targeting system the battalion began running both LAV 6 driver<br />
and crew commander conversion courses. Even with the complications that arise with any<br />
new vehicle numerous courses were successfully conducted. As the course cycle came to<br />
a close the battalions focus shifted to the Ukraine and a possible deployment that would<br />
eventually come to fruition. This resulted in numerous manning changes during the PCF<br />
cycle. As a result, Major Joseph Tobin took command of the “Super Duke’s” in June.<br />
First on the table for Maj Tobin was The Duke’s involvement in Ex STALWART GUARDIAN.<br />
Ex STALWART GUARDIAN is a reserve force exercise that witnessed two Territorial Battle<br />
Groups (TBGs) being force generated from across three separate Canadian Brigade Groups.<br />
1 RCR’s contribution was to instruct the TBG’s on the planning and siting considerations<br />
regarding an area defensive position prior to the commencement of the force-on-force<br />
portion of the exercise. However, in order to do so, the company and its leadership had<br />
to review defensive doctrine. Therefore, it was time to get into the pams and into the<br />
trenches. Once all theory was covered, the company deployed to the training area in<br />
order to prepare a company defensive position where all lessons would be conducted. A<br />
true appreciation was developed for the amount of supplies, time, and labour required in<br />
developing a deliberate company level defensive position.<br />
As the theory concluded, and some hard lessons learned, it was time for the force-on-force<br />
to begin. The Duke’s Coy became a part of a Royal Canadian Dragoon Battle Group (BG)<br />
for the force-on-force portion of the exercise. To kick things off, 4 platoon, of the “Super<br />
Dukes”, conducted an aggressive helicopter insertion in order to define and disrupt the<br />
enemy. As information was pushed to the rear the remainder prepared to conduct a water<br />
crossing at Mountbatten Bridge. 1 platoon would be the first to cross and battled hard to<br />
secure the far side as 2 and 3 platoons acted as the breakout force. In the face of such an<br />
overpowering push, and still being harassed from their depth, the TBGs could not help but<br />
to fall back onto their main defensive area. With the bridge site secure the RCD pushed<br />
across the bridge and Duke’s LAVs picked up their dismounts. The BG, now consolidated<br />
on the far side of the bridge, blasted onto the defensive position. With the offensive<br />
over, it would be the TBGs turn to conduct an offensive; however, the BG conducted a<br />
delay instead of a static area defence. With the bridge toughly secure, it would take a<br />
considerable amount of time before the TBGs could gain any momentum. However, they<br />
14 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
would eventually gain lodgement on the BG side and set an ambush as the BG was called<br />
to conduct yet another offensive.<br />
With August complete, Duke’s Coy made its way into a competitive September as the<br />
final preparations were made for 1 RCR’s Ironman team. The team had a challenging<br />
training camp and requested to send eight of its members to Gagetown to take part in 2<br />
RCR’s annual Bushman Competition. The eight representatives, four teams of two, faired<br />
very well, in what amounted to a mini competition for the 1 RCR delegates. Three of the<br />
four teams placed in the top ten coming, 2nd (Pte Graham/Pte Sheshi) 6th (Lt Little/Pte<br />
Baumgartner) and 9th (MCpl Campbell/MCpl Dagg) overall. The fourth team consisting of<br />
MCpl Briggs and Cpl Kack would go on to win the Grandmasters division. The <strong>2015</strong> 1 RCR<br />
Ironman team, anchored by Pte Sheshi, Pte Graham, and Pte Baumgartner, who finished<br />
4th, 5th, and 17th respectively, finished 2nd overall this year.<br />
Ranges would be the theme of October as Individual Battle Task Standards had to be<br />
completed in time for the section and platoon attack ranges. The new LAV 6s and their<br />
crews were put to the test during the section and platoon live fire ranges as they were<br />
conducted mounted by day and night. The scenarios were challenging as both ranges<br />
were conducted in a combat team context so that commanders at all levels were forced<br />
to think about the bigger picture, ensuring that their advance maintained battle field<br />
geometry. With speed and controlled aggression, the soldiers of The Duke’s Company<br />
laid waste to both the section and platoon ranges and made sure that the remediation<br />
crews earned their pay.<br />
The training calendar concluded with a virtual battle simulation exercise, Ex DUKE’S<br />
ADVANCE, which was meant to prepare The Duke’s Coy for an RCD led Combat Team<br />
exercise, Ex CHARGING DRAGOON. Ex DUKE’S ADVANCE was a four day virtual battle<br />
simulation exercise which included the company leadership, LAV crews, and enablers.<br />
Even though the exercise would have some technical problems, a great appreciation was<br />
gained for the control measures that are required to effectively launch a hasty combat<br />
team attack. On 23 November, The Duke’s, conducted a road move in vicinity of Renfrew,<br />
ON, in order to launch Ex CHARGING DRAGOON. The beginning phase of the exercise<br />
called for the combat team to conduct a deliberate advance back towards the Petawawa<br />
training area over a two day period. On the 3rd day, the combat team launched an attack<br />
on an enemy force that had set up an area defence on the Mattawa Plains. Once the<br />
enemy was destroyed, the company would develop a highly synchronized area defensive<br />
battle. As the RCD element conducted a rearward passage of lines, The Duke’s Company<br />
would destroy all pursuing enemy within the main defensive area.<br />
As November came to a close, The Duke’s Company would prepare for Op PROVISION to<br />
assist with the influx of Syrian refugees to Canada. With great uncertainty surrounding the<br />
operation, the soldiers prepared for numerous tasks and underwent cultural awareness<br />
training and the delicate approach to humanitarian relief. Regardless of the task, The Duke<br />
of Edinburgh’s company will be capable of taking on any challenge that may come their<br />
way.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 15
Sent: December-23-15 3:51 AM<br />
Subject: Ortona Toast in Ukraine<br />
Sir, Brian,<br />
Grateful if you could distribute this to the wider Regimental net.<br />
Yesterday the Task Force celebrated the 132nd Regimental Birthday in Ukraine. Due to<br />
the training schedule on this end, we celebrated a day late. We were joined by a few of<br />
our US and Ukr colleagues who are remaining here over the holidays and the IPSC (base)<br />
Commander gave us a small plaque in recognition of our celebration. We were also<br />
fortunate enough to promote a few deserving NCMs:<br />
Accelerated <strong>Pro</strong>moted to Cpl: Ptes Mohammed and Best (RCCS)<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>moted to Sgt: MCpl Ritch<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>moted to WO: Sgts Miltmore and Thornhill<br />
Following the Ortona Toast the MCpls and below had a beer call and BBQ and the<br />
Officers and SNCOs went to a memorable Regimental Birthday Dinner. We will conduct<br />
our final <strong>2015</strong> Regimental activities on Christmas day- the Officer/SCNO and Pte/MCpl<br />
hockey games will be in the morning, followed by the Men’s Mess Dinner in the evening.<br />
Attached are a few photos of yesterday’s events.<br />
We are in the final stages of our deployment and the TF will be back on home soil in less<br />
than a month. All is going very well over here and, as expected, our troops have taken<br />
ownership of the mission and have received high praise from our Allies and Host Nation.<br />
We look forward to reuniting with our Regimental colleagues in the next few weeks.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>!<br />
Lieutenant-Colonel Jason C. Guiney<br />
Commander, Joint Task Force – Ukraine<br />
16 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Bravo Company<br />
“Remember, be good humans”. The famous closing words that, no doubt, any former<br />
member of Bravo Company will know so well. <strong>2015</strong> proved to be a busy year for the 1st<br />
Battalion, having to say good-bye to a number of senior Officers and Non-Commissioned<br />
Officers and saying hello to a number of old, but familiar, faces.<br />
The start of the New Year proved to be a cold, but educational time for Bravo Company<br />
as we kicked off <strong>2015</strong> with winter survival training. Theory lessons were conducted prior to<br />
departing for the Petawawa training area and soldiers learned the fundamentals necessary<br />
for surviving in cold weather conditions. Once the theory portion was complete, all<br />
members of Bravo Company were given practical lessons on how to build shelters, make<br />
fires, and snare wildlife. They were also taught how to build improvised snow shoes out<br />
of sticks and 550 cord, and the importance of a properly built shelter. The week ended<br />
with Bravo Company soldiers building and lighting signal fires and a dismounted move<br />
to a link-up area. Once soldiers were taught the fundamentals of winter survival, Bravo<br />
Company transitioned to winter warfare, taking the offensive alongside The Duke of<br />
Edinburgh’s Company (The Duke’s Company) in a combined effort to aggressively patrol<br />
and destroy the enemy (Charles Company). Bravo Company members gained valuable<br />
experience in both methods of warfare as the exercise transitioned from offensive to<br />
defensive operations which saw Bravo Company occupying a hasty defensive position.<br />
After the completion of Ex COLD ROYAL and a number of Light Armoured Vehicle (LAV) 6.0<br />
conversion courses, what was rumoured soon came to be a reality. Manning requirements<br />
for Op UNIFIER along with the anticipated requirements for Ex STALWART GUARDIAN<br />
<strong>2015</strong> led to the unfortunate, temporary stand down of Bravo Company effective June<br />
<strong>2015</strong>. The bulk of Bravo Company moved to The Duke’s Company and formed the “Super<br />
Duke’s Company” with a number of senior Non-Commissioned Officers being deployed<br />
on Op UNIFIER. Some notable mentions from honorary Bravo Company members are<br />
Pte Sheshi placing 1st for the Battalion in the <strong>2015</strong> Petawawa Ironman competition (4th<br />
overall), and Lt Little finishing 5th for the Battalion (1st for Battalion<br />
Officers, 23rd overall).<br />
A member of Charles Company fires the RPK light machine gun alongside a<br />
partnered Ukrainian soldier on a Canadian machine gun range in Verblyany,<br />
Ukraine.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 17
An Urban Operations Instructor<br />
from Charles Company leads team<br />
training in Goresty, Ukraine.<br />
A Ukrainian BMP-2 conducts<br />
a live fire application in<br />
Verblyany, Ukraine<br />
Op UNIFIER Roto 0<br />
Joint Task Force Ukraine, 1RCR in Ukraine<br />
In April <strong>2015</strong> 1 RCR, as the Canadian Army’s high readiness unit, received the warning<br />
order to deploy to Ukraine and provide training to Ukrainian Ministry of Defense (MOD)<br />
soldiers in order to increase their survivability and lethality in the Anti-Terrorist Operations<br />
zone (ATO). This training would be delivered under 7 distinct Lines of effort: 1) Small Team<br />
Training (Infantry Coy), 2) CIED/EOD, 3) Military Police Operations, 4) Flight Safety, 5)<br />
Medical, 6) Logistics and 7) Enhanced Military cooperation. Time was short and planning<br />
furious as the initial compressed timelines had the TF expecting a May deployment.<br />
As the situation developed and more information filtered its way down from CJOC to the<br />
TF HQ the mission began to become more clearly understood. The TF Comd designate,<br />
Lieutenant Colonel Jason Guiney, and LoE 1 Officer Commanding, Maj Ben Rogerson,<br />
attended meetings in Germany that reoriented the CAF to the problem and stabilized the<br />
planning process. This also set in motion TMST and a more concrete timeline for TF Stand<br />
up, the Tactical Recce, as well as an opportunity for the infantry training coy, Charles Coy,<br />
18 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Maj Ben Rogerson and members of Charles Company stand as part of the<br />
guard for the opening ceremony of joint Canadian and Ukrainian training at<br />
the International Peace Support Center in Starychi, Ukraine.<br />
leadership to deploy to observe US training for two weeks.<br />
TF stood up on May 25th and this saw the final influx of staff from Bde and across the CAF<br />
including the J1 Capt Jeff Bell (RCR), J2 Capt Gary Bishop (Int), J3 Maj Lesley Kerckhoff<br />
(RCR), J5 Capt Rafe Mackenzie (RCR), J6 Capt Jason Leger (RCCS), J8 Capt Rob Kanash<br />
(Log) and the TF Surg Maj Aaron Minkley (RCMS). With the assembly of members the TF<br />
commenced a very focussed and task tailored TMST cycle geared towards the Security<br />
Force Capacity Building (SFCB) type of operation we would be conducting in Ukraine.<br />
Charles Company was chosen to form LoE 1 and was augmented by attachments from<br />
2 Field Ambulance, 2 Combat Engineer Regiment, 2 Royal Canadian Horse Artillery and<br />
members of 1 RCR’s Recce Platoon and Sniper cell. This LoE represented the largest<br />
contribution made by the soldiers of 1 RCR. Preparations began immediately. Lesson<br />
plans were drafted and translated and soldiers became familiar with Warsaw pact weapons<br />
including live fire section attacks with AK 47s and RPKs.<br />
By the end of June <strong>2015</strong> the TMST, Observer Group deployment, production and<br />
translation of course material were all completed. After a short period of well-deserved<br />
leave the Advance Party deployed from Y 101 on August 24th with our families and loved<br />
ones looking on. Hitting the ground there was a flurry of work that took place in that first<br />
week as we prepared to receive the main body and established an HQ. As the main body<br />
flowed-in the focus was securing land and resources to enable training across the five<br />
active LoEs.<br />
Our training would be delivered at the International Peacekeeping and Security Center<br />
(IPSC) in Starychi, located just 50kms west of beautiful L’Viv. It is a training area similar<br />
in size to the Petawawa Training Area with several small camps called ‘cities’ scattered<br />
to the southwest. Central City, our base of operations, consists of a dozen bright yellow<br />
buildings surrounded by manicured lawns and packs of stray dogs. The interior of most of<br />
the building were in varying states of disrepair and the task force was sincerely grateful for<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 19
the excellent results achieved by the Theatre Activation Team.<br />
Bravo Company Photo: final photo prior to their temporary stand down.<br />
Battling for a steady state all of the staff functions, particularly the J5, managed by the<br />
Comd set the conditions for Joint Multinational Training Group – Ukraine (JMTG-U), the<br />
overarching US led Ukrainian Security Assistance initiative (USAI), stand up. As well as<br />
managing a final azimuth check on our original end state of setting the condition for Roto<br />
-1 (our Van Doo brethren) to be successful.<br />
The training, that Charles Company planned to deliver, focused on a 55 day <strong>Pro</strong>gram<br />
of Instruction (POI) sub-divided into four modules. A fifth module, designed to run<br />
concurrently to the other four, provided professional development for those in leadership<br />
roles and was delivered by Officers and Senior NCOs of the company. Each platoon would<br />
be responsible for delivery of a specific module to ensure standardization in training.<br />
7 Platoon, commanded by Lt Neppel and WO Bellamy, delivered Module One which<br />
focused on individual soldier skills and field craft. 7 Platoon conducted PWT 1 & 2 ranges<br />
adapted for the AK-74, RPK, and<br />
PKM as well as explosive weapons<br />
Ex COLD ROYAL: WO Chris Jeapes (left) and Cpl Peter Hojsan (right) of 5<br />
ranges for the RPG-7, GP-25, and<br />
Platoon conduct a platoon attack on Ex COLD ROYAL<br />
AGS-17 30mm AGLS. This gateway<br />
training was essential in order to<br />
prepare our Ukrainian training<br />
partners for the more advanced<br />
training to come. Concurrently,<br />
Module Two - Specialist Training<br />
was conducted by Charles Company<br />
enablers. Medics covering: Combat<br />
First Aid and Combat Casualty Care.<br />
As well, Charles Company Recce<br />
Det provided training in navigation,<br />
observation posts, section<br />
patrolling, and camouflage and<br />
concealment. The snipers created<br />
and implemented a Designated<br />
Marksman training plan while<br />
CIMIC and PSYOPS, incorporating<br />
20 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Canadian lessons learned in Afghanistan, passed on additional knowledge to our training<br />
partners. Charles Company’s 2 RCHA FOO Det provided indirect fire training while our 2<br />
CER’s Combat Engineer Section trained mine and IED awareness, breaching and search<br />
techniques.<br />
8 Platoon, commanded by Lt Albidone and WO Ogilvie, were assigned Module Three<br />
which was individual and collective infantry training covering PWT 3 & 4, urban operations,<br />
and section-level operations. This included events such as reaction to enemy contact,<br />
CASEVAC, section patrolling, vehicle checkpoints, and pairs and section live fire ranges.<br />
Concurrent to Module Three, Sgt Cockerell spearheaded mechanized crew training with<br />
Ukrainian BMP-2s. This covered held up drills, techniques on providing intimate support<br />
to dismounted infantry, and vehicle recovery techniques, as well as static and dynamic<br />
ranges.<br />
9 Platoon, Commanded by Capt Purdon and WO Sutton, were assigned Module Four.<br />
Module Four is the culmination of the 55 day POI and focuses on platoon and company<br />
collective training. Training events for this module included a platoon sized fighting patrol,<br />
company defensive operations, a live fire platoon attack, COIN operations, combined<br />
arms operations, and concluded with a two-day company FTX designed to provide our<br />
training partners the opportunity to employ the full range of skills learned throughout the<br />
POI.<br />
Overall, this has been a mutually rewarding experience for JTF-U and our Ukrainian training<br />
partners. Our Ukrainian counterparts have learned new skills, tactics, and techniques<br />
rendering them more effective for future operations. JTF-U has been granted detailed<br />
visibility into Soviet-era doctrine as well as conventional mechanized warfare that few were<br />
previously unaware of. CAF trainers received valuable insight into a near peer conventional<br />
conflict which is professionally invaluable as we look to the future.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>!<br />
Sergeant Jeremy Leblanc, 1 Section Commander, 7 Platoon, Charles Company<br />
& Captain Aaron Corey, J3 Operations, HQ JTF-U<br />
Echo Coy<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was yet another busy year for the Combat Service Support Company of 1 RCR. As the<br />
New Year began, Echo Company wasted little time getting back into the swing of things<br />
with company and battalion level winter exercises. The year was kicked off with the 1 RCR<br />
force-on-force winter warfare exercise, Ex COLD ROYAL. Even though The Duke’s and<br />
Bravo Companies were the primary training audience, and Charles Company was acting<br />
as enemy force, Echo Company still played a vital role. Recce Platoon provided sections<br />
to screen in front of the battalion advance by day, and Sniper Platoon operated at night,<br />
locating and identifying the enemy for the following day’s advance. As always, Signals<br />
Platoon provided essential support to the battalion as a whole, with signallers operating<br />
in each platoon and maintaining the battalion Command Post (CP).<br />
As the weather became warmer and the snow began to melt, the training continued for<br />
Echo Company. Recce Platoon kicked off their Basic Recce Patrolman Course in March,<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 21
including candidates not only from 1 RCR, but also 2 CER, RCD, 4 RCR, 2 Field Ambulance,<br />
The Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa, and the Prince of Wales’ Own Regiment. The course<br />
included the usual high tempo mix of training in the areas of navigation, battle procedure,<br />
observation posts, close-target reconnaissance, rappelling, and assault boats, to name a<br />
few. The course culminated in May after a gruelling seven weeks, with a final recce, mark,<br />
and secure mission with Bravo Company acting as the follow-on force.<br />
The training for Recce Platoon continued into the summer, however taking on a different<br />
goal, as they put together an 8-man team to compete in the Cambrian Patrol Concentration,<br />
run each year in Wales, United Kingdom. The team began training in June <strong>2015</strong>, and traveled<br />
to Gros Morne, Newfoundland in August in order to train in terrain and weather that would<br />
closely resemble what they would see in Wales. In October, the team travelled to the UK for<br />
the competition. They conducted familiarization training with the King’s Royal Hussars prior<br />
to the competition, learning to use the SA-80 assault rifle and becoming accustomed to the<br />
fluctuating weather systems in Britain.<br />
Training for Sniper Platoon continued throughout the winter and into the spring. They<br />
conducted numerous unknown distance ranges with the .308, .338, and .50 calibre sniper<br />
22 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
ifles and concluded their range training with a series of live fire stalking exercises in April. In<br />
May, they kicked off their pre-training for the upcoming Basic Sniper Course, which included<br />
members from all three RCR battalions, as well as CSOR. The course included the shooting<br />
of several different sniper weapon systems and numerous camouflage and concealment drills<br />
and finally wrapped up in October, just before Thanksgiving. During the summer, Sniper<br />
Platoon also spear-headed several trials for new equipment, including new ghillie suits and<br />
APEXO combat computers.<br />
In October, Sniper Platoon participated in the 1 RCR level 3.5 live fire, Ex ROYAL REVOLVER,<br />
and a Detachment of snipers conducted live fire shooting on targets of opportunity while the<br />
rifle platoons conducted mechanized platoon attacks. For the <strong>2015</strong> KOWANG SAN patrol<br />
competition in October, Recce and Sniper Platoons submitted a joint-team on behalf of Echo<br />
Company and placed first overall. Sniper Platoon finished off the <strong>2015</strong> year by providing<br />
a section, with Recce Platoon, to the RCD-led exercise, Ex CHARGING DRAGOON, in<br />
November, where they worked closely with Brigade Recce and screened the Combat Team’s<br />
advance.<br />
With every exercise that 1 RCR conducted in <strong>2015</strong>, Signals Platoon was working behind<br />
the scenes. They sent a signaller, MCpl Simon Ellis, up to Resolute Bay, Nunavut, in March<br />
for NOREX 15, to support the platoon from The Duke’s Company. While there, MCpl Ellis<br />
managed to establish high frequency (HF) radio communications, out of a 10-man tent, that<br />
reached over 100 kilometers across the Arctic tundra. They also ran three Army Tactical<br />
Communications Information System (ATCIS) Operator courses in <strong>2015</strong>; in February, April, and<br />
November. These courses allowed them to disseminate their knowledge of communications<br />
Clockwise from top left:<br />
Basic Recce Patrolman Course<br />
conducting CBRN drills.<br />
Basic Recce Patrolman Course<br />
conducting rappelling.<br />
1 RCR Snipers conduct<br />
unknown distance ranges with<br />
the C3 sniper rifle.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 23
equipment and capabilities to the soldiers of the battalion. Signals Platoon sent four of their<br />
members overseas to the Ukraine on Op UNIFIER in August to provide communications<br />
support to the battalion. In the midst of the deployment, they also ensured the battalion<br />
was provided with the necessary communications support for Ex STALWART GUARDIAN.<br />
They continued their support throughout Ex ROYAL REVOLVER and Ex CHARGING<br />
DRAGOON, maintaining the CP and providing signallers to the rifle platoons to maintain a<br />
reliable communications network.<br />
Foxtrot Company<br />
“Without supplies neither a general nor a soldier is good for anything.”<br />
-Clearchus, 401 BC<br />
Though the Spartan General may well be forgiven for omitting them, if one were to add the<br />
provision of functional vehicles, weapons and equipment, as well the completion of critical<br />
clerical administration, the above mantra is as relevant today as it was in antiquity. This year,<br />
as in all years, Foxtrot Company was challenged both to provide ‘real time’ logistical and<br />
maintenance support to 1 RCR, and to simultaneously conduct its own training to guard and<br />
improve the niche skill sets resident within the company. Thus it is fair to say that Foxtrot<br />
Company’s main effort over the past year has been active support to the training and<br />
operations described above.<br />
However, throughout the year Foxtrot Company has battled many of its own unique<br />
challenges. Maintenance Platoon has quickly and diligently learned the maintenance<br />
nuances of the LAV 6 -Not a small task, given that the learning occurred simultaneous to<br />
managing a three variant LAV fleet as well as the continued impact of B Fleet reduction.<br />
With the LAV 6 consuming significantly more fuel than its predecessors, transport platoon<br />
has been busy refining effective refuelling options for the Bn. Meanwhile QM platoon faced<br />
its own challenges with the QM herself deployed on Op UNIFIER.<br />
As always the men and women of Foxtrot Company rose to meet these challenges with ease<br />
and we look forward to the new ones that will face us in the new year.<br />
132nd Regimental Birthday gathering of officers, Senior NCO’s, Association<br />
member, retirees and Petawawa based Royal Canadians at Victoria Barracks<br />
on December 21, <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
24 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
2nd Battalion<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
Preface<br />
LCol Washburn (left) passes command of 2 RCR to LCol Murphy.<br />
LCol S.R. Murphy, CD<br />
<strong>2015</strong> will be remembered as an extremely busy year of<br />
transition for the Battalion. In addition to conducting<br />
a unit change of command and establishing new<br />
leadership teams in each sub-unit, the Battalion began<br />
divestment of the LAV III fleet with an eye to fully<br />
integrating LAV 6.<br />
In this changing environment then, the professionalism<br />
and toughness demonstrated by the officers and<br />
soldiers throughout the year was truly remarkable. With<br />
every task their continued commitment to personal<br />
excellence was evident, and time and again the unit<br />
leadership witnessed, or were informed by others, of<br />
the great work being done by unit personnel. Although<br />
too lengthy to detail completely in this preface, the<br />
list of operational duties, exercises, courses, and other<br />
challenges overcome is truly impressive. Every soldier<br />
of the Battalion, and their brothers and sisters within the<br />
Regiment, should be proud of their accomplishments.<br />
Whether they were training hard to help 2 RCR win<br />
major unit events like Ex Olympian Bear, the Canadian<br />
Patrol Competition, or the 2 CMBG Ironman; whether<br />
they worked diligently on individual courses and<br />
soldiered with fortitude through Platoon, Company,<br />
and Battalion collective training exercises; whether they<br />
deployed to the Middle East to help future Canadians<br />
2 RCR<br />
CWO K. R. Venus, CD<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 25
CWO Rolfe (left) relinquishes his appointment<br />
as 2 RCR RSM to CWO Venus (middle).<br />
escape Syria as part of 2 RCR’s support to Op<br />
PROVISION – each member of the unit made<br />
a fundamental, persistent and commendable<br />
contribution founded on the warrior ethos.<br />
Excellent soldiering and well done.<br />
Op PROVISION<br />
In late <strong>2015</strong>, 2 RCR deployed in support of<br />
the Government of Canada’s initiative to<br />
resettle 25 000 Syrian refugees in Canada.<br />
The Department of National Defence worked in conjunction with Other Governmental<br />
Departments (OGDs) and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) as part of a Whole of<br />
Government (WoG) team. Golf Company’s contribution to the mission was essential and<br />
enabled the achievement of the federal government’s ambitious mandate.<br />
In the months preceding the deployment, Golf Company was designated as the vanguard<br />
Non-Combatant Evacuation Operations (NEO) Company and completed preparatory training<br />
in Cold Lake, AB. The company was ready for any potential evacuation type operation and<br />
when word came in November that the government wanted Syrian refugees transported<br />
to Canada ASAP, the soldiers were eager to put their skills to the test. Within days, kit was<br />
packed, tearful goodbye’s exchanged, and the company was manifested on a CF 150 Airbus<br />
destined for the Middle East.<br />
Under the command of Maj A.T. Willis, a mixed force of 2 RCR soldiers built to augment the<br />
Golf Company main body, deployed to two separate airports of embarkation in Amman,<br />
Jordan and Beirut, Lebanon. The platoons installed in these locations were given a myriad<br />
of tasks including security, biometric screening, and visa application processing. The<br />
soldiers completed their jobs – tasks outside the usual scope of an infantry soldier – with the<br />
professionalism and chivalry that one would expect of a member of The RCR. The soldiers<br />
received much praise from their OGD and NGO partners and endeared themselves to Syrian<br />
refugees with their compassion and earnest forays with the Arabic language. There proved<br />
to be no better ambassador for a refugee in need than a Canadian soldier.<br />
By the end of <strong>2015</strong>, the bulk of the processing was complete and Golf Company prepared<br />
2 RCR members of TF Jordan, deployed on Op PROVISION, gather for a group photo in theatre.<br />
26 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Clockwise from top left: The CO and RSM take<br />
a moment to acknowledge the outstanding<br />
effort of the <strong>2015</strong> Bushman competitors.<br />
Members of TF Lebanon, deployed on Op<br />
PROVISION, participate in the Ortona Toast.<br />
Sgt B. McIntyre, 2 RCR, shakes hands with the Minister of<br />
Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship, the Honourable<br />
John McCallum. MCpl Kilbride and Cpl Mason look on.<br />
for redeployment, less a small rear party that would remain until February 2016 to continue<br />
to support visa processing at the Canadian Embassies. There can be no doubt that when<br />
the government declared these new Canadians citizens needed immediate assistance, the<br />
soldiers and officers of 2 RCR were ready to sacrifice, as they have before and stand ready<br />
to do again, to make it happen. The unit is proud of its contribution to this vital achievement<br />
and knows that the members who deployed, as well as those who worked so hard to stand<br />
up this operation, have every reason to be proud of their accomplishment.<br />
Golf Company<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was an exciting year for Golf Company, one that ultimately culminated in the sub-unit<br />
forming the main body of 2 RCR’s deployment on Op PROVISION. The focus throughout the<br />
year was on getting ready for the standing NEO task, and conducting the necessary work-up<br />
training throughout the year. When Golf Company finally received the deployment order,<br />
they were ready to meet the task.<br />
From the beginning of <strong>2015</strong>, the Company conducted weekly march and shoots and<br />
Individual Battle Task Standards (IBTS) training in order to develop and hone foundational<br />
war-fighting skills. The soldiers demonstrated their fortitude throughout and performed very<br />
well on dynamic and challenging ranges. IBTS stand training was also conducted, including<br />
convoy drills, evacuation procedures, and quick reaction force training. During these early<br />
months, sub-unit winter warfare training was also conducted, culminating with three fighting<br />
patrols in -40 degree weather where once again Golf Company soldiers demonstrated their<br />
resilience and tactical acumen.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 27
Deployed members of 2<br />
RCR receive a visit from the<br />
Minister of National Defence<br />
and Commander CJOC. From<br />
left: WO Friars, Pte Masneri,<br />
Lt Cress, The Honourable<br />
Harjit Sajjan, Cpl Johnson,<br />
Cpl Joncas, LGen Bowes.<br />
Soldiers of Golf Company alert and ready for trouble during Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />
Members of 1 Platoon complete a hasty attack and<br />
move to support an attack on a second enemy position<br />
during Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />
Following Winter Warfare, selected pers deployed to Petawawa to compete in Ex Olympian<br />
Bear, the annual 2 CMBG sporting competition. Golf Company was well-represented on<br />
each team event as 2 RCR won the aggregate award as the overall winner at this competition.<br />
Maj N.O. Whitman handed over command of Golf Company to Maj A.T. Willis in March. Maj<br />
Whitman was highly regarded by the soldiers of Golf Company and will be missed, not only<br />
for his command, but for his interesting (in a good way!) idiosyncrasies. MWO Blackmore<br />
moved on to Cbt Sp Company ahead of his retirement after many years of loyal service to<br />
the Battalion and Regiment, and conceded his CSM duties to MWO Grondin.<br />
Following the leadership handover, the Company began training for potential NEO tasks.<br />
The training commenced with Ex ROYAL EXIT which consisted of various scenario training<br />
including: mass casualty, live fire vehicle ambush, client processing, quick reaction force<br />
training, and diplomatic discussions. Golf Company then deployed to Cold Lake, Alberta<br />
for Ex MAPLE RESOLVE NEO trg where the Company excelled and received praise from<br />
Government Affairs Canada officials for their professionalism.<br />
Following summer leave, Golf Company began focusing on individual training, including<br />
advanced shooting applications under the direction of the Urban Ops Instructors within<br />
the Company. The dynamic and non-conventional ranges tested the skills and agility of<br />
the soldiers. Golf Company also conducted live-fire fighting patrols at the platoon and<br />
company level, getting an opportunity to work with other trades and military assets. The<br />
28 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Left: MCpl Stewart (left) and Cpl MacLellan pose after winning the 2 RCR Bushman competition.<br />
Right: Members of the Golf Company main body transiting during Op PROVISION.<br />
training culminated in an airmobile insertion on Day Hill in the Gagetown training area.<br />
In August, members from Golf Company competed in the annual 2 RCR BUSHMAN<br />
competition. MCpl Shane Stewart from Golf Company and Cpl James MacLellan literally<br />
ran away with the competition, taking first place. A month later, Lt Dan Wilkinson and WO<br />
Stephen Mills took a team of motivated soldiers to Petawawa to compete in the 2 CMBG<br />
IRONMAN competition where, for the second year in a row, 2 RCR won the award for top<br />
major unit team.<br />
Following the federal election, the new government enacted the federal plan to resettle<br />
Syrian refugees from airports of embarkation in Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey. Golf Company<br />
quickly began the Departure Assistance Group procedure in preparation for deployment<br />
in late November. Golf Company deployed 2 Platoon to Amman, Jordan and 3 Platoon to<br />
Beirut, Lebanon and operated under the direction of Maj Willis who was co-located with<br />
the Task Force HQ element. Golf Company supported refugee processing with government<br />
agencies such as the Canadian Border Security Agency (CBSA), International Organization<br />
for Migration (IOM), Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), and the Danish<br />
Refugee Council (DRC). Golf Company personnel received praise for their professional<br />
support to the mission from their many government partners.<br />
Hotel Company<br />
Hotel Company remained very busy throughout <strong>2015</strong>. The year started with a PCF cycle that<br />
ensured many of our members received new qualifications that would benefit the company<br />
throughout the year’s training. Those who weren’t tasked as candidates were tasked to<br />
instruct their fellow soldiers. By mid-February, the PCF cycle came to a close and the company<br />
deployed on a two week winter warfare exercise. The first week saw low level tactical training<br />
and survival classes conducted out of a patrol base. The approach to the patrol base was a<br />
tough slog through waist deep snow and took several hours, but the troops pushed hard and<br />
got it done. Nobody’s sure if the two allocated snowmobiles, which got stuck and buried in<br />
the deep snow, were a blessing or a curse. The second week was a battalion level gun camp<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 29
Left: International participants on Ex TRADE<br />
WINDS 15 with various members from<br />
Battalion including Cpl Cottreau from Hotel<br />
Company.<br />
Below: International participants on Ex TRADE<br />
WINDS 15 including Cpl Baker and Cpl Meek<br />
from Hotel Company.<br />
which included various ranges<br />
from individual marksmanship<br />
skills to conducting a company<br />
level defense.<br />
In mid-March, the Battalion started conducting training for the upcoming NEO task which<br />
was set to begin in July <strong>2015</strong>. This training included various IBTS and additional training<br />
pieces conducted in a stand based format. Hotel Company soldiers went through all of<br />
the individual training prior to the platoons going through the stand training. The convoy<br />
operations stand saw each platoon outfitted with G-Wagons and required to move along a<br />
specified route to another location. Along the road, various obstacles and situations were<br />
encountered, e.g. driving between two fighting groups, driving up to a road block, and<br />
coming under attack from sniper fire. Once all of the stand training was completed, there was<br />
a company level validation exercise, Exercise ROYAL EXIT. This three day exercise saw Hotel<br />
Company secure a Forward Operating Base (FOB) outside of Austere Village in the Gagetown<br />
Training Area. From this location, the Hotel Company members saw various scenarios unfold<br />
and had to appropriately react in a NEO context. The exercise included mounted patrols to<br />
verify routes, the use of convoys to pick up Canadian Entitled Persons (CEPs) throughout the<br />
training area, and the processing of CEPs that were to be evacuated out of the area. This<br />
exercise was made all the more interesting by the use of civilian personnel as actors which<br />
30 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
added a level of realism not often achieved.<br />
The end of April to mid-June saw members of the company going to various locations to<br />
support other organisations. A large contingent of the company deployed to Wainwright,<br />
AB with Golf Company as part of Exercise MAPLE RESOLVE, designed to put into practice<br />
the skills required for NEO tasks. Shortly after their return, another group of Hotel Company<br />
members deployed to Belize with Kilo Company on Exercise TRADE WINDS 15.<br />
In the months of June and July, with personnel numbers low due to CFB Gagetown summer<br />
tasks, Hotel Company was once again involved with a PCF cycle. As the 2 RCR lead for LAV<br />
6.0 implementation, the company ran two LAV 6.0 Turret Operator Conversion Courses.<br />
Between these two courses, the Battalion took part in the unit Change of Command parade<br />
which was immediately followed by a Company change of command from Major Vander<br />
Kloet to Major Cox.<br />
The remaining summer months consisted mainly of IBTS training and Ex ROYAL DIGITAL,<br />
a digital VBS training exercise for LAV crews. In early August, members of Hotel Company<br />
also took part in the annual Bushman Competition. By late August,<br />
Hotel Company was loaded on a plane and off to Fort Smith, North<br />
West Territories for eight days on Operation NANOOK <strong>2015</strong> (Op NA<br />
15).<br />
Above left: Members of<br />
Hotel Company being<br />
Op NA 15 exercised our Immediate Response Unit (IRU) capabilities inspected by Col Dawe,<br />
in the context of a forest fire. Throughout the week, the members of LCol Washburn, and LCol<br />
Hotel Company worked closely with the Rangers from 1 Canadian Murphy at the 2 RCR<br />
Ranger Patrol Group and exchanged skills and knowledge. All Change of Command<br />
members received ‘Firesmarting’ training from the Northwest Parade.<br />
Territories department of Environment and Natural Resources (NT<br />
ENR) followed by two days of Firesmart work in regions near homes. Above right: MCpl<br />
This consisted of thinning out the forest and clearing deadfall, good Kent and Cpl Audette<br />
practice and an act that was appreciated by the residents of Fort competing in the annual<br />
Smith. Once that portion of the operation was complete, the town Bushman competition.<br />
and surrounding remote areas were divided into sectors, and over<br />
the next two days, members of Hotel Company went door to door<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 31
Clockwise from top left: Hotel<br />
Company, attachments, and<br />
Rangers during Op NA 15 in<br />
Fort Smith, NWT.<br />
MCpl MacDonald showing a<br />
curious child how to utilise<br />
STANO equipment during Op<br />
NA 15’s community day in Fort<br />
Smith, NWT.<br />
Hotel Company leadership<br />
conducting an airmobile ROC<br />
drill with Maj Cox, Officer<br />
Commanding Hotel Company,<br />
during Ex ROYAL FALL 15.<br />
Cpl Baker hooking up the tow<br />
cable to a stuck LAV and Cpl<br />
Pomeroy snapping a picture.<br />
conducting mock evacuation notifications by foot, boat, road and ATV.<br />
Throughout the entire operation, Company leadership partook in many<br />
planning groups with Municipal and <strong>Pro</strong>vincial officials, continuously<br />
developing the scenario and providing meaningful feedback to the<br />
agencies involved. Op NA 15 finished with a community day which<br />
had various military displays and a barbecue.<br />
With Op NA 15 complete, Hotel Company conducted further IBTS and<br />
then began collective training up to level 3.5 live fire attack. During<br />
the section level live fire week, Hotel Company seemed to have the<br />
worst luck. Early on in the exercise the LAV carrying the enemy force<br />
to the objective got stuck right off the side of the only access road.<br />
Thinking quick, the OC and CSM jumped in to act as enemy force,<br />
hustling to move around the objective, two harried men trying to<br />
cover four firing positions. The attacks went off well in the end and the<br />
objective was cleared. Unfortunately, on the way off the position, the<br />
Company LAV Capt, Capt Sheppard, also managed to get his vehicle<br />
stuck in the same area the enemy force were trapped. In order to<br />
access the anchor points to pull the LAV out, the driver, Cpl Baker,<br />
valiantly volunteered to get into neck high water and essentially swim<br />
his way to the anchor point. It made for a memorable, challenging, but<br />
ultimately successful, training exercise.<br />
Once the basic ranges were complete, the Battalion moved into<br />
32 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Exercise ROYAL FALL 15, a one week exercise in October. The first portion consisted of a<br />
grueling 20km assault boat infiltration followed by a 5km patrol and platoon level live fire<br />
raid. The following days saw a company level airmobile raid, a company level ambush, and<br />
a company run urban operations and support weapons range. As the year came to an end,<br />
Hotel Company ran two serials of LAV 6.0 Driver Conversion prior to Regimental week and<br />
winter holidays.<br />
India Company<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was a year filled with excitement for members of India Company, as we participated<br />
in a series of challenging training events and continued to hone our own individual and<br />
collective warfighting skillsets.<br />
During an atypical New Brunswick winter which smashed snowfall records (>450cm) and<br />
saw temperatures routinely dip to -40C° and below, the company conducted three weeks of<br />
winter warfare training. India first conducted Basic Winter Warfare classes prior to deploying<br />
to the field for two separate five-day field exercises. The first field exercise had members<br />
of the company conduct a series of patrol base occupations and tent routines followed<br />
by platoon level dry ambushes. Later in the week, the company conducted a company<br />
level force-on-force dry operation against Hotel Company followed by a day of quick aim<br />
shooting under the tutelage of qualified Urban Operations Instructors. During the second<br />
week of the exercise, the severe weather really put individual soldier skills to the test.<br />
Between the snow, wind gusts, and extreme temperatures, India Company still managed<br />
to hit key training objectives. We completed a company level defensive occupation, live fire<br />
main defensive battle and withdrawal, followed by platoon level live fire ambushes.<br />
During Ex MAPLE RESOLVE <strong>2015</strong>, The Company Commander, Major Ross Bonnell, and<br />
Company 2IC, Captain Andrew Cook, were both tasked as part of the Observer Controller<br />
Team that deployed to CFB Wainwright. This allowed our junior officers to step up and<br />
fulfill key leadership positions. Captain Christian Carr took the helm as the Company<br />
Commander and Captain Scott Johnson as the Company 2IC. The remainder of the<br />
Company participated in the spring PCF cycle which emphasized B-vehicle qualifications,<br />
Soldiers of India Company conducting the March Past during the<br />
2 RCR Change of Command Parade.<br />
Cpl Henry (Left)<br />
and Pte Walsh<br />
(Right) sprint to the<br />
finish line during<br />
2 RCR’s BUSHMAN<br />
competition.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 33
individual soldier skills and career progression courses. India Company was responsible for<br />
the Weapons Detachment Member and Automatic Grenade Launcher System courses which<br />
are important for young soldiers learning core soldier skillsets and advancing their careers.<br />
Speaking of career progression, India Company saw a significant change in leadership this<br />
past summer. The Company Commander was succeeded by Major Garrett Hallman, the<br />
Company 2IC handed over to Captain Dan O’Connor, and the Company Quartermaster,<br />
MWO Mario Grondin, turned his duties over to WO Cecil Elliott.<br />
During the summer, India Company sent a small contingent of soldiers to support Ex<br />
TRADEWINDS 15 – an annual combined multinational exercise<br />
Above left: Sergeant Michel held in Belize between the allied nations of Canada, the United<br />
Beaulieu (attached posted to Kingdom, the United States, the Netherlands, and partnered<br />
India Company from the Royal Caribbean nations. From India Company, Sgt Beaulieu deployed<br />
22e Regiment) supervises a as an Urban Operations Instructor teaching members of the<br />
soldier from the Belize Defence Belize Defence Force (BDF) quick aim shooting and how to play<br />
Force on a pistol range during hockey whenever there was some downtime. Members of the<br />
marksmanship training on BDF employed their new skillsets, conducting a series of room<br />
Exercise TRADEWINDS 15 in and building clearances, and even found time to enjoy a few<br />
Belize in June <strong>2015</strong>. Photo: Sgt friendly hockey games against their Canadian counterparts.<br />
Yannick Bédard, Canadian Forces<br />
Combat Camera.<br />
Also deploying on Ex TRADEWINDS 15 were three members of<br />
the company who attended the Belizean jungle warfare course.<br />
Above right: Captain Christian<br />
Preparation for the course began mid-April at CFB Gagetown.<br />
Carr (left) reviews lessons<br />
The greatest challenge faced by participants even before arriving<br />
learned with an instructor during<br />
for the course was determining how to best prepare for all of the<br />
jungle training during Exercise<br />
unknowns associated with such a foreign environment. Physical<br />
TRADEWINDS 15 in Belize June,<br />
fitness became the foundation of the gruelling 60-day training<br />
<strong>2015</strong>. Photo: Sgt Yannick Bédard,<br />
plan developed and run by Captain Carr. Hours upon hours were<br />
Canadian Forces Combat Camera.<br />
spent rucking during the warmer periods of the day followed by<br />
34 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
swimming laps in the pool. Weekly field deployments focused on navigation (which paid<br />
dividends) and fundamental soldiering skills.<br />
The jungle warfare course began with a grueling 8km run in combats. PT would be<br />
conducted often as a mechanism to help other nations acclimatize. Distance runs and<br />
sprints up a 1.6 km “hill” with a 40% grade became routine. Once deployed to the jungle<br />
the company worth of candidates were organized into three multinational platoons. In all<br />
cases, Canadians were chosen to fulfill all of the major leadership roles. Fortunately, the<br />
fundamental training received in Canada translated directly into basic jungle soldiering<br />
skills success. As an example, of the 24 navigational points found during the Navigation Ex,<br />
16 points we found by Canadians. Prior to the conduct of the survival exercise, the four man<br />
detachments were reorganized to ensure that there was an even distribution of Canadian<br />
soldiers amongst the detachments. Their time in the jungle ended with a ruck run up the<br />
40% grade 1.6km hill where the Helo LZ was located. Exfiltration was on a first come first<br />
out basis – on a course of approximately 120 candidates, the first chalk carried 37 personnel<br />
which included all 16 Canadians.<br />
The summer training schedule culminated with India Company’s leadership tasked as<br />
mentors for Ex STRIDENT TRACER. This exercise was designed to progressively challenge<br />
and develop Primary Reserve soldiers from the 5th Canadian Division in offensive<br />
operations within a Full Spectrum Operations scenario. Members of India Company were<br />
tasked to mentor participants as they conducted operations and were also responsible for<br />
the conduct of a number of training stands including rappelling and airmobile operations.<br />
During the airmobile stand, soldiers had the opportunity to practice tactical mounting and<br />
dismounting of both the CH-146 Griffon and the UH-60 Blackhawk which was provided by<br />
the Maine National Guard.<br />
During the fall months, India Company participated in a series of ranges designed to be<br />
progressive in nature. Beginning in September, Section Commanders received orders from<br />
their Platoon Commanders tasking them to conduct live fire dismounted section fighting<br />
patrols. Section Commanders wrote and issued orders to their sections, and conducted<br />
a 6km ground infiltration under the cover of darkness through the arduous southern hills<br />
of the Gagetown training area. They initiated ambushes at first light, aggressively fought<br />
2 RCR instructors conduct an Airmobile<br />
Operations stand for five Primary<br />
Reserve platoons with the help of the US<br />
Maine National Guard and their UH-60<br />
Blackhawk helicopters as well as CH146<br />
Griffons from 403 Squadron. Photo: WO<br />
Jerry Kean/5CdnDiv HQ Public Affairs.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 35
through the objective, destroyed enemy vehicles using fragmentation grenades and<br />
withdrew off the position.<br />
Following the success of the section level live fire ambushes, training progressed to the<br />
platoon level which saw platoons conduct both dismounted and mechanized live fire<br />
ranges. As the OPI for the battalion enhanced level 3 live fire, India Company both ran and<br />
participated in the training event. Platoons were paired up with a troop of tanks from C<br />
Squadron of the Royal Canadian Dragoons and conducted live fire deliberate attacks on a<br />
massive urban objective whose construction was spearheaded by the Range 2IC, Warrant<br />
Officer Myles Turple. The complex range took three days and all of India Company to build<br />
and was created so that it could be attacked from either the front, left or right flanks. It was<br />
also templated so commanders could employ a host of direct fire weapon systems including<br />
those found on the Leopard 2s and LAV 6.0s, as well as crew served weapons like the 84mm<br />
Karl Gustav and C6 Machine Gun.<br />
Every morning as the thick fog lifted, platoons initiated their attacks, crossed the line of<br />
departure and began their approach to the enemy position. When platoons reached the<br />
objective they conducted manual breechings and cleared through three separate urban<br />
structures. As platoons fought through and began their consolidation process, Platoon<br />
Commanders received orders over the radio instructing them to destroy an enemy position<br />
in depth, 600m away. Commanders were tested and quickly developed plans to manoeuvre<br />
their platoons on the battlefield to destroy this secondary objective. As platoons continued<br />
to feed off of the warrior spirit they fought through the second objective, initiated the<br />
consolidation process and awaited follow on tasks.<br />
A couple of weeks later, India Company redeployed to the field to conduct a series of<br />
company level offensive tasks, including a dry mechanized deliberate attack, as well as an<br />
ambush. During the company ambush, we were tasked to capture two high value targets<br />
(HVT) as they moved along a high speed route - the CO 2 RCR, LCol Shane Murphy and<br />
the DCO Maj Bob Pearson. 7 and 8 Platoon were tasked as cut-offs and 9 Platoon initiated<br />
the capture of the HVTs ensuring mission success. On the final day of the exercise, platoons<br />
were given 36 hours to conduct battle procedure and launch a dismounted platoon live<br />
fire raid. The platoon commanders, Capt Steve Jacques and Capt Chris Carr respectively,<br />
issued orders to their platoons and under the cover of darkness they conducted a grueling<br />
15km amphibious infiltration followed by another 4km ground infiltration before finally<br />
arriving at the objective. At first light, the raids were initiated and after the objectives had<br />
been cleared, platoons withdrew off of the position and redeployed back to garrison.<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was a busy year for all members of India Company, but it was also a year filled with<br />
great training opportunities and accomplishments. We have maintained and improved on<br />
our own warfighting skillsets while at the same time helping to improve those of our Primary<br />
Reserve brethren and allies in the BDF. We look forward to the training opportunities of<br />
2016 and to another successful year.<br />
36 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Top left: Ex ROYAL EXIT. Civilian training personnel play their part at<br />
the camp gate during NEO exercises.<br />
Clockwise from top right: Kilo Company with trophies for Volleyball,<br />
Soccer and Ball Hockey as part of the Battalion Sports Competition.<br />
Kilo Company<br />
<strong>2015</strong> came with many challenges and an equal number of successes but Kilo Company<br />
continued to provide 2 RCR with Signals, Recce and Sniper expertise. As well, the Regimental<br />
Pipes and Drums continued to provide exemplary performances reflective of The RCR’s<br />
historic and traditional roots, supporting the regiment and the Canadian Armed Forces in<br />
regional and international calibre events.<br />
The company took part in many training exercises throughout the year, including Ex ROYAL<br />
EXIT, a NEO scenario based exercise; Ex MAPLE RESOLVE 15 in Cold Lake Alberta; and Ex<br />
TRADEWINDS 15 in Belize. Kilo Company also had a strong showing in sporting events,<br />
winning the most sports competitions at the Battalion level and making key contributions to<br />
the unit winning team at Ex OLYMPIAN BEAR.<br />
Kilo Company was led by Major Drew Willis before he handed over command to Major Gary<br />
Boudreau, who was posted in from 5 Cdn Div HQ in May. Maj Boudreau immediately made<br />
an impact by changing the PT shirt colour on specific days – which only took the company a<br />
few months to get adjusted to. Capt Jon Miller, the Company 2IC, was posted out to 5 Cdn<br />
Div HQ in Halifax, NS, passing his responsibilities to Capt Chad Thain. Capt Thain quickly<br />
and wisely absconded for AOC leaving the job to the ever-dependable Sig O, Capt Pat<br />
Gaudreau. Well played Capt Thain, well played.<br />
Kilo Company finished off the busy year by running a long range platoon level live-fire<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 37
Major Gary<br />
Boudreau<br />
conducting recce<br />
preparation for Ex<br />
ROYAL FALL.<br />
fighting patrol conducted by each of the<br />
battalion’s rifle platoons as part of Ex ROYAL<br />
FALL. In addition to the challenge of a long<br />
range patrol, each platoon began their patrol<br />
with a 15 km amphibious insert via 10-man<br />
inflatable assault boats which saw excellent<br />
cooperation between 2 RCR Recce Platoon<br />
and boat operators from 4 ESR. During this<br />
exercise, each rifle platoon received orders<br />
from their company leadership and began their<br />
insertion along the Oromocto River under the<br />
cover of darkness. Once the platoon reached<br />
their disembarkation point, the patrol was<br />
received by 2 RCR Recce Platoon members<br />
and moved to an IRV where the platoon began<br />
an additional five km insert to the objective.<br />
This patrol provided an excellent and realistic<br />
opportunity for each rifle platoon to practice<br />
the fundamentals of soldiering coupled with a<br />
physical challenge indicative of the spirit of an<br />
infantry soldier.<br />
Recce Platoon<br />
Recce Platoon experienced a year of<br />
challenging training, proud accomplishments,<br />
and modernization of the platoon’s<br />
capabilities. The year began with support to<br />
rifle company training as the lead for multiple<br />
live-fire patrols and platoon level quick attack<br />
ranges during the winter months of January<br />
Master Corporal Paul Gebert from 2 RCR Recce<br />
and February. For the period of March to<br />
Platoon poised to enter the water from a diver’s barge<br />
May, Recce Platoon shifted focus to readiness<br />
as part of Ex BEACHSTORM in Shearwater, Nova Scotia.<br />
training in preparation for NEO deployments.<br />
Photo credit – Major Gary Boudreau.<br />
Concurrently, they prepared to conduct a<br />
Basic Recce Patrolman Course as part of the<br />
battalion PCF Cycle, an important part of developing the next generation of recce soldiers.<br />
The course started in May and ran through the summer until its conclusion in August – it<br />
resulted in 18 newly qualified patrolmen for the battalion. With summer complete, Recce<br />
Platoon’s focus shifted to IBTS and collective training throughout the fall training period.<br />
One notable exercise conducted in September was Exercise BEACHSTORM, a joint exercise<br />
with the Fleet Diving Unit – Atlantic in Halifax, NS. Exercise BEACHSTORM provided Recce<br />
Platoon an opportunity to hone fast casting, surface swimming and beach-head operation<br />
skills. This exercise is considered a favorite by the platoon, with the rare opportunity for<br />
coastal and open water insertion training in the ocean environment.<br />
38 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
During the busy fall training period, Recce Platoon also stood-up the 2 RCR Canadian Patrol<br />
Competition team lead by Section Commander MCpl Joseph Bilodeau and Section 2IC<br />
MCpl Troy Kilbride. The team was able to focus solely on one goal for the battalion; to win<br />
the competition….and they did. They dedicated the months from September to November<br />
to training for the competition finishing as the top team amongst all participants.<br />
During the fall timeframe, the company was also well represented in individual pursuits; of<br />
particular note was the stellar showing of Cpl James MacLellan who finished in 1st place at<br />
the Brigade Ironman competition in Petawawa.<br />
Finally, the end of the year saw two members of Recce Platoon deploy in support of Op<br />
PROVISION. Cpl Thomas Fitzpatrick and Cpl William MacKeough deployed to Lebanon as<br />
members of an Integration Support Platoon as part of Joint Task Force – Forward. It was an<br />
Members from 2 RCR Recce Platoon conduct surface swimming drills prior to securing a<br />
beach as part of Ex BEACHSTORM. Photo credit – Corporal Matt Drover.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 39
Top left: The winning team at the <strong>2015</strong> Canadian Patrol Competition<br />
from 2 RCR. From L to R, Cpl Matt MacDonald – C9 Gunner, Pte<br />
Nick O’Hara – Signaller, Cpl Andrew Benyo – Primary Navigator, Cpl<br />
Jesse Hunt – TCCC and Navigator, MCpl Joseph Bilodeau – Patrol<br />
Commander, Cpl John Goss – TCCC and Signaller, MCpl Troy Kilbride –<br />
Patrol 2 IC and Pte Alberto Rodriguez – C9 Gunner.<br />
Top right: Maj Jeremy Hiltz, the unit Ops O, working in the CP during<br />
Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />
Regimental Pipes and Drums during Remembrance Day <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
exceptional year for Recce Platoon and we look forward to many more.<br />
Signal Platoon<br />
There were many successes for Signal Platoon in <strong>2015</strong>. The year started out with the annual<br />
winter IBTS to ensure the platoon was well prepared to meet the demands of the battalion.<br />
With a lot of hard work we were able to provide simultaneous ATCIS Op – Basic and Bison<br />
Driver training to the battalion during the February PCF cycle. The 2 RCR winter FTX began<br />
with a snowstorm which closed the base but the battalion persevered and after spending<br />
the day digging our way onto the base, we deployed to the field by late afternoon. Upon<br />
arriving in location, all pers dismounted to shovel out the area for the CP and prepare for<br />
live ranges that were successfully conducted for the remainder of the week.<br />
April saw NEO preparation begin in earnest with the platoon deploying to Austere Village<br />
to set up the CP. The identified NEO Force, which included six members of C/S 0, deployed<br />
to Cold Lake to complete the validation exercise in early May (Ex MAPLE RESOLVE 15).<br />
The placement of the NEO CP was not the optimal location as it presented communication<br />
challenges for the dismounted radios. A heavier reliance on satellite and cell phone<br />
communications was necessary, and even though not all problems were resolved, the<br />
soldiers of Sig Platoon worked hard to ensure the best communications possible.<br />
Following a busy and disparate summer in support of Base Gagetown and unit training,<br />
the fall training saw a return to an IBTS focus, as Sig personnel completed all stands to<br />
ensure our readiness to deploy in anticipation of a possible NEO activation. As part of<br />
40 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
these preparations, Ex ROYAL FALL offered an opportunity for Sig Platoon to try a new CP<br />
layout in response to feedback from the new Battalion Operations staff team.<br />
This exercise was followed up by extensive IBTS and DAG requirements in preparation for the<br />
suddenly activated Op PROVISION. Sig personnel worked diligently to plan for any and all<br />
scenarios, working tirelessly to ensure command and control was available to the deploying<br />
personnel.<br />
The Regimental Pipes<br />
and Drums<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was another busy and rewarding year for the Regimental Pipes and Drums. The platoon,<br />
optimally manned with 24 personnel, was extremely short of soldiers, but did excellent work<br />
in supporting the Regiment and the various battalions. Over the winter season, the Pipes and<br />
Drums conducted their third basic Pipes and Drums course under the tutelage of Sgt James<br />
Malcolm and MCpl James Firth – a bold effort to bolster Regimental manning shortfalls with<br />
extra soldiers from 2 RCR. The effort had success as several of the soldiers showed they had<br />
the skill to become members of the platoon. They were happy to learn that in addition to<br />
soldiering, they would be able to participate in a number of national and international events<br />
that brought prestige to the Regiment while offering them a chance to experience interesting<br />
new places and tasks. It didn’t take long to realize a summer tasking to the Royal Nova Scotia<br />
International Tattoo in Halifax is a lot more enjoyable than a summer spent digging trenches<br />
in support of individual or collective training in Gagetown or Petawawa.<br />
Throughout the remainder of the year, the Pipes and Drums continued their focus on the musicorientated<br />
preparations necessary to meet the demands of various major events, such as the<br />
Tattoo mentioned above, Remembrance Day, as well as various mess functions and Quarter<br />
Guards. As the end of another year was fast approaching, the Pipes and Drums maintained<br />
their infantry skills through the various IBTS training, ranges and exercises, finishing the year<br />
off with support to annual unit Christmas dinners before beginning preparations for a new<br />
and busy year ahead.<br />
Sniper Group<br />
<strong>2015</strong> for Sniper Group commenced with a variety of marksmanship ranges. This training was<br />
conducted by all members of the group as well as qualified members of the Infantry School.<br />
During the battalion’s winter training block, Sniper Group planned, organized and ran a<br />
company defensive range as well as a day and night navigation exercise for the entire unit.<br />
In the spring, Snipers screened potential candidates for the Basic Sniper Course that was to<br />
be run in Petawawa; it involved one week of basic reconnaissance refresher training and rifle<br />
marksmanship testing here in Gagetown. Once the selection was completed, four of the six<br />
candidates were invited to participate in the official Basic Sniper Pre-Course which was also<br />
held locally. During this same time, the remainder of Sniper Group stayed busy, conducting<br />
IBTS, filling individual tasks and sending a detachment of snipers to Wainwright in support of<br />
Golf Company’s NEO high readiness workup training.<br />
During the summer months, Capt Theriault, Sgt Allaby, Cpl Stewart and Cpl Cox deployed to<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 41
Belize for Ex TRADEWINDS 15. The exercise<br />
incorporated numerous events such as jungle<br />
warfare, marksmanship and urban operations<br />
training. Back home, several individual<br />
members of Snipers pursued career<br />
advancement courses and specialty trg, and<br />
it is notable that Cpl Plunkett completed<br />
the Advanced Mountain Operations course<br />
as the top candidate. This achievement,<br />
combined with his hard work throughout the<br />
year, contributed to him receiving the Miller<br />
Trophy as the top soldier in 2 RCR in <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
In August, Snipers were trained by DLR on<br />
the new APEXO Ballistic Calculator. This<br />
device will increase the group’s long range<br />
capabilities when deployed on operations or<br />
when conducting training. Upon completing<br />
the APEXO training, the group prepared<br />
for the Canadian International Sniper<br />
Concentration (CISC) where they represented<br />
the battalion admirably; finishing as the most<br />
successful team in the brigade.<br />
During the fall, Sgt Allaby and Cpl Talbot<br />
instructed on the Basic Sniper course in<br />
Petawawa which saw all four candidates<br />
from 2 RCR achieve the Sniper qualification.<br />
In October, Snipers staffed and supported<br />
Members of Sniper Group take a<br />
Ex ROYAL FALL with Cpl Talbot and Cpl<br />
break from CISC workup training<br />
Cox both employed as sniper detachment<br />
in order to familiarize themselves<br />
commanders. Concurrently, the group<br />
with American aviation.<br />
had candidates on the Sniper Detachment<br />
Commander Course and Advance Sniper<br />
Course while providing an instructor for the latter.<br />
Prior to Christmas Leave, Sniper Group conducted ICQB training progressing up to PWT<br />
4. Once this training was completed, the group focused on firing the C14 and C15. This<br />
involved a proper assessment of muzzle velocities and grouping capacities. Once these<br />
groupings were accurate and precise, the group focused on probability of hit ratios while<br />
engaging medium to long range targets.<br />
Overall the year was extremely busy for Kilo Company and the entire company participated<br />
in unique, challenging and outstanding training all over the world. The soldiers of Kilo<br />
Company are very professional soldiers, some of the best in the battalion, and their many<br />
outstanding accomplishments contributed to a very successful year for 2 RCR. We look<br />
forward to the challenges that lie ahead and know we will accomplish all tasks to an extremely<br />
high standard.<br />
42 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Lima Company victorious after a hard<br />
fought soccer match on Pachino Day.<br />
The 2nd Battalion ready to step-off for the start of<br />
the <strong>2015</strong> Bushman.<br />
Lima Company members Sgt Preston McIntyre and WO Christian<br />
Morris (Team 115 - foreground) on the march during the Bushman.<br />
Lima Company<br />
Lima Company logged another productive year in <strong>2015</strong> and continued to provide<br />
outstanding support to 2 RCR in multiple exercises and events throughout the year. This<br />
year, Capt Chris MacAdam and MWO Rod Higdon handed over command of the company<br />
to Maj Ross Bonnell and WO Mark Crichton. In one of their first acts as a Command<br />
Team, Maj Bonnell and WO Crichton led Lima Company’s soccer team to unit victory at<br />
the Battalion’s Pachino Day celebrations, much to the chagrin of the more youthful rifle<br />
companies.<br />
All three platoons in Lima Company saw new platoon leaders rotate in. Our Maintenance<br />
Officer, Capt Gilles Turner, retired after serving 25 years with the REME, spending his last<br />
two years as the Maint O at 2 RCR. Under the new leadership of Capt Garrett MacDonald<br />
and MWO Ray Lomond, Maintenance Platoon played an important role in all major<br />
exercises and Battalion activities throughout the past calendar year, carrying out repairs<br />
and keeping the Battalion mobile and effective.<br />
Maintenance Platoon was designated the lead to plan, support, and of course participate<br />
in, the <strong>2015</strong> Bushman competition. 132 teams of paired up soldiers undertook the<br />
challenge of the 35 km race, fostering teamwork and cohesion between competitors from<br />
all over Eastern Canada. This year’s Bushman competition was another great success,<br />
attracting much deserved attention and accolades from the Base and the Brigade.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 43
Battalion Transport prepares for<br />
Christmas leave by executing the Winter<br />
Parking Plan.<br />
Members of the 2 RCR Military<br />
Powerlifting Team pose with hardware<br />
after impressive wins at the <strong>2015</strong><br />
Atlantic Canadian Military Powerlifting<br />
Championship. Shown here are five<br />
members of the team (starting from far<br />
left) MCpl Parsons, Cpl Audette, Capt<br />
Wasson, and Cpl Gillan. Cpl Singer is<br />
third from the right.<br />
Maintenance Platoon supported all the Battalion’s exercises<br />
and operations. Three members of the Platoon deployed<br />
with H Company to Op NANOOK, maintaining small<br />
arms, generators, and ancillary equipment. Subsequently,<br />
Maintenance Platoon supported the Battalion’s fall exercise<br />
Ex ROYAL FALL. This exercise saw a portion of the Platoon<br />
deploy as part of C/S 8, with MRTs and MRVs detached to<br />
the companies to provide integral and immediate support<br />
with repairs and recovery of vehicles and ancillary equipment.<br />
Simultaneously a rear party was left in garrison working long<br />
hours to ensure the serviceability of the LAV 6.0 fleet for the<br />
upcoming PCF Cycle.<br />
Maintenance Platoon<br />
The main effort for Maintenance Platoon through the year continued to be supporting<br />
the Battalion in this transition to the new LAV 6.0 fleet. Maintenance Platoon was the focal<br />
point for all LAV 6.0 issues in 5 CDSB Gagetown. The Platoon coordinated directly with the<br />
LAV 6.0 project to ensure that all LAV 6.0s on base were successfully put through necessary<br />
retrofit, ensuring that the fleet met the standard for the latest vehicle modifications.<br />
The Platoon also hosted multiple teams from General Dynamics who were tasked with<br />
conducting additional testing and repairs to the fleet. The focus on the LAV 6.0 fielding to<br />
2 RCR resulted in multiple visits from key military and governmental players responsible<br />
for this national project, and Maintenance Platoon provided professional feedback and<br />
guidance for resolving repair and fielding challenges.<br />
Throughout the year Maintenance Platoon was able to provide timely and effective firstline<br />
support, enabling the Battalion to achieve all objectives. The soldiers of Maintenance<br />
Platoon maintained a high level of readiness, exemplifying the REME mantra of soldier<br />
first, technician always.<br />
Quartermaster Platoon<br />
Quartermaster Platoon also saw a change in platoon leadership, with Capt Andrew Adach<br />
posted out and MWO Rod Chatter taking his retirement after serving 30 years with the CAF.<br />
The Platoon’s new leadership, under Capt Mark Wasson and RQMS MWO Dale McNeil,<br />
were busy with a plethora of activities throughout the year. The QM staff provided support<br />
44 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
to the Battalion during a comprehensive IBTS schedule, and while deployed throughout<br />
Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />
Annual IBTS training was conducted after Ex ROYAL FALL. QM Platoon then played a<br />
crucial role in supporting Op NANOOK, Ex JOINTEX, and Op REASSURANCE through<br />
the augmentation of personnel to fill key billets. In conjunction with Maintenance Platoon,<br />
the QM also provided a vital role in the reception of the LAV 6.0 platform, holding the<br />
responsibility of receiving vehicles, conducting equipment verifications and issuing<br />
complete vehicle EIS kits for each incoming LAV. The Platoon remained vigilant and<br />
successfully supported this challenging task while maintaining support to the Battalion’s<br />
extant and robust training plan.<br />
Finally, in addition to supporting the training and vehicle integration mentioned above,<br />
it is worth noting the QM and his staff maintained a robust commitment to PT. The unit<br />
was particularly proud when the QM helped lead a strong (pun intended) team of 2 RCR<br />
soldiers to victory in the <strong>2015</strong> Atlantic Canadian Military Powerlifting Championship, setting<br />
impressive standards and personal bests for both team and individual competitions.<br />
Transport Platoon<br />
The 2nd Battalion would not be able to conduct and support its exercises and training<br />
without the hard work and efforts of Transport Platoon, and <strong>2015</strong> proved to be another<br />
busy year for the group. When the Battalion deployed to the training area for annual winter<br />
warfare exercises, including platoon and company ranges, Transport Platoon provided<br />
all the cargo and personnel lift. Battalion Transport ran a comprehensive Driver Wheel<br />
course, qualifying soldiers to operate the multiple support vehicles that the infantry<br />
battalion requires. With 2 RCR assuming the role of the Army’s designated NEO task in<br />
the summer of <strong>2015</strong>, Battalion Transport supported all company training in Gagetown and<br />
deployed to Cold Lake with Golf Company for a training validation exercise as part of Ex<br />
MAPLE RESOLVE 15.<br />
Like many sub-sub units, the summer brought new leadership to Tpt Platoon, as we said<br />
goodbye to Captain Tom Hughes and Warrant Officer Hugo Veilleux. The new team,<br />
Captain Alex King and Warrant Officer Christian Morris moved in and hit the ground<br />
running. The fall of <strong>2015</strong> provided no respite from the year’s busy schedule, as the<br />
Battalion conducted platoon and company ranges with airmobile support, courtesy of 403<br />
Squadron. After a busy two months supporting ranges, including the annual migration to<br />
and from Camp Petersville, Transport Platoon ran a late fall serial of a much needed Driver<br />
Wheel course, preparing new soldiers to be qualified as drivers for the LAV 6. To end<br />
the year, Battalion Transport provided unit-level embarkation support to Golf Company’s<br />
deployment to Jordan and Lebanon in support of Op PROVISION.<br />
Lima Company worked hard and thrived in <strong>2015</strong>. The Company provided the Battalion<br />
with the support it required to accomplish its tasks by working behind the scenes ensuring<br />
equipment, vehicles and personnel were ready to deploy rapidly, whether on a training<br />
exercise, NEO, IRU, or any mission we were asked to perform.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 45
3rd Battalion<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
The year <strong>2015</strong> was a busy one for 3rd Battalion, The<br />
Royal Canadian Regiment as the only Regular Force<br />
Battalion in the Regiment tasked with the Light Forces<br />
role.<br />
LCol W.P.J. Graydon, CD<br />
3 RCR<br />
CWO W.P. Fudge, CD<br />
Light Forces excel at readiness, rapid deployment,<br />
and flexibility. One need only mention the Battalion’s<br />
historic and rapid stand up of Papa Company in support<br />
of Op REASSURANCE, its leadership and mentorship<br />
in support of Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, and its<br />
deployment to Fort Bragg to participation in Joint<br />
Operations Airborne Exercise (JOAX) with the 82nd<br />
Airborne Division, as just some of the examples of the<br />
employability and rapid deployment capability that is<br />
entrenched within 3rd Battalion.<br />
During the deployment of Papa Company on Op<br />
REASSURANCE, where the focus was on Airborne, Air<br />
Assault and Light Infantry skills in support of Strategic<br />
Directives, the remainder of the Battalion concurrently<br />
maintained focus on the Light Forces skillsets to include<br />
Airborne, Amphibious, and Mountain Operations<br />
training in addition to core Light Infantry skills such as<br />
marksmanship and physical fitness.<br />
Also of significant importance, in June of <strong>2015</strong>, 3rd<br />
Battalion also bid farewell to LCol McBride, and<br />
welcomed myself as the new Commanding Officer.<br />
As I am no stranger to 3rd Battalion, and a strong<br />
supporter of Light Forces, the Battalion fully expects<br />
the upcoming years of my Command to be invigorating<br />
and challenging.<br />
As mentioned, this is not my first time serving with<br />
3rd Battalion. Each time I have served as a member<br />
of 3rd Battalion, I have been exposed to greater sums<br />
of professionalism, dedication to duty, light forces<br />
capability, and loyalty that is entrenched within its<br />
culture. I have been consistently impressed with the<br />
physical fitness, skills, and technical abilities of the 3rd<br />
Battalion.<br />
As <strong>2015</strong>, and my first six months in Command comes to<br />
a close, 3rd Battalion remains ready to serve Canadian<br />
46 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
interests at home and abroad; and to faithfully serve the Regiment. The year of 2016 and<br />
beyond will provide new challenges and a renewed focus on Light Forces. The Battalion can<br />
expect to train in Norway, conduct a PCF cycle focused on Light Forces courses, participate<br />
in Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, and continue to maintain our strong training partnership with<br />
the 82nd Airborne Division. I intend on remaining focused on deployment readiness, and<br />
support of Light Forces tasks, as we train and get ready to embark on the road to high<br />
readiness.<br />
I predict another busy, challenging, and perhaps ambiguous year ahead of which I have no<br />
doubt the Battalion will show itself to be capable of rising to any challenge.<br />
W.P.J. Graydon<br />
Lieutenant-Colonel<br />
Commanding Officer<br />
Mike Company<br />
By Capt Eric Morrow<br />
<strong>2015</strong>, a busy year started in typical airborne fashion for Mike Company, seeing three days<br />
of para refreshers welcoming the members of Mike Company back from well-deserved<br />
Christmas leave, followed by a day and a night jump onto the frozen expanse of DZ Anzio to<br />
shake off any cobwebs left over from the holiday season.<br />
With 3 RCR focusing on individual soldier skills, M Coy conducted multiple small arms ranges<br />
through January and February to allow its soldiers to further hone their marksmanship skills<br />
in challenging weather. Despite lower numbers in the company due to Op REASSURANCE,<br />
the remaining members of M Coy managed to work together to train hard and improve<br />
their soldiering skills. The last week of February saw the company partake in Ex RESILIENT<br />
ROYAL, a week-long event organized by Padre Capt Turner to raise awareness and increase<br />
soldier resiliency within the Battalion. This week saw multiple guest lecturers thoughtfully<br />
engage the members of 3 RCR on such topics as sports psychology, mental health and<br />
suicide awareness. The week was well-received, and the lessons learned within were<br />
undeniably valuable throughout the rest of an exciting year. The sports psychology aspect<br />
of Ex RESILIENT ROYAL was put to the test immediately, as the first week of March brought<br />
with it Ex OLYMPIAN BEAR, the annual 2 CMBG inter-unit sports competition. Despite a<br />
disappointing overall placement for the Battalion, members of M Coy fought hard in each<br />
event.<br />
Following March break, para-qualified members of 3 RCR led by M Coy conducted the CH-<br />
147 Chinook parachute trials in early April. Despite many stop-drops multiple jumps were<br />
undertaken including static-line round and square canopy and multiple free-falls, resulting<br />
in a successful trial and the future ability to conduct airborne operations from Chinook<br />
airframes. May saw more ranges, including PWT 4 and culminating in urban live fire in the<br />
Urban Operations Shoot House. M Coy acted as enemy force for our airborne brethren from<br />
3R22eR during Ex PEGASE VALEUREUX, seeing members of 3 Platoon occupy the Urban<br />
Ops Village in a defensive position while the VanDoos performed a coy-sized raid after a<br />
nighttime airborne insertion.<br />
June was a month of transition, both for M Coy and for 3 RCR. In preparation for the Battalion<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 47
Members of M Coy over Lamure<br />
Bay during 3 RCR’s Pachino Day<br />
Celebrations in August <strong>2015</strong><br />
Change of Command parade, drill practice became the raison d’être for everyone at Foulkes<br />
Barracks; soldiers perfected their rifle drill while officers sharpened their sword drill. On<br />
20 June, 3 RCR said goodbye to LCol Rob McBride and welcomed its new Commanding<br />
Officer, LCol Will Graydon. The following week, M Coy also had a change of command<br />
team, when Major Eddie Jun and MWO Mark Gallant handed the reins to Major Mike Miller<br />
and MWO Mike Martens. M Coy took a hard-earned summer leave block through July. The<br />
last soldiers returned from Op REASSURANCE and rejoined the company after some welldeserved<br />
post-deployment leave for the first time in over 4 months.<br />
This leave period was a short respite, however, as August proved one of the busiest months<br />
of the year; M Coy would have starring roles in both Pachino Day celebrations as well as<br />
Ex STALWART GUARDIAN. For Pachino Day, M Coy participated in 2 daytime water jumps<br />
into Lamure Bay, before changing into company PT strip and participating in friendly intercompany<br />
competitions and enjoying a spaghetti and red wine lunch. Exercise STALWART<br />
GUARDIAN was a 2-week exercise that saw over one thousand reservists from Ontario<br />
participate in stand training and a force-on-force scenario. For the stand training portion<br />
of the Ex, M Coy had the opportunity to pass on patrolling skills to our counterparts in<br />
48 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
the Reserves, covering all aspects from<br />
battle procedure to the consolidation.<br />
The coy mentors received expressions of<br />
gratitude and praise from the Canadian<br />
Brigade Groups for their professionalism<br />
and patient, effective mentorship. These<br />
skills were put to the test in the force<br />
on force portion, which saw M Coy<br />
join a combat team of Royal Canadian<br />
Dragoons (RCD) mounted recce and an<br />
engineer troop from the 2nd Combat<br />
Engineer Regiment (2 CER) to provide<br />
a well-disciplined and effective enemy<br />
force. M Coy used its light infantry<br />
skills to the fullest, inserting at night<br />
and probing the defensive position<br />
effectively. This led to an intimate<br />
knowledge of the position prior to<br />
the combat team attack at first light.<br />
The battle raged across the Mattawa<br />
plain, with the CBG repelling the attack<br />
from their defensive position before<br />
counterattacking north in a coordinated<br />
sweep. Once the dust had settled in the<br />
afternoon, the limit of exploitation was<br />
reached, and the exercise was ended.<br />
Jumpers confirm their skill<br />
after annual para refreshers<br />
in January <strong>2015</strong><br />
Fall saw the tempo maintained through September, where M Coy conducted a serial of<br />
Basic Parachutist and supported the 2 CMBG Osons Challenge with the final stand at the<br />
mock tower, where jumpmasters dispatched the Brigade’s junior officers from the 32 foot<br />
tower. October resulted in several more jumps for the coy, as M Coy received the task of<br />
providing a follow-on force in support of the Patrol Pathfinder Course run by the Canadian<br />
Army Advanced Warfare Centre’s Advanced Mobility Company. Jumps were conducted by<br />
day and by night with members of 1 Platoon occupying DZ RV’s established by candidates<br />
on the course. Despite being in the field over the Thanksgiving long weekend 1 Platoon<br />
embodied the airborne spirit and maintained their enthusiasm and drive, supporting the<br />
candidates and creating realistic scenarios to benefit their training.<br />
Mike Company participated in Exercise PEGASUS STRIKE II on October 24th, an airborne<br />
exercise planned by the para company from the Queen’s Own Rifles of Canada. Over 40<br />
members of M Coy jumped onto DZ Anzio and performed security, screening, and recces<br />
for the QOR follow-on force. Two hours after M Coy’s drop, the QOR jumped and began<br />
their approach to the objective: the Urban Ops Village. The mission was to retrieve a<br />
briefcase of sensitive materials stolen from Chalk River. After receiving an objective brief<br />
from M Coy’s recce elements at the vantage point, the QOR began to establish their raid.<br />
Our portion of the task completed, M Coy withdrew after last light and exfiltrated to the<br />
rendez-vous. Ex PEGASUS STRIKE provided a great and unfortunately rare opportunity for<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 49
Jumpers prepare to land in Lamure Bay<br />
at Garrison Petawawa during 3 RCR’s<br />
Pachino Day celebrations in August 15<br />
both para coys to train together and iron out TTPs.<br />
Throughout <strong>2015</strong> Mike Company continued its proud tradition of providing 3 RCR with<br />
a flexible and versatile airborne light infantry fighting force. Able to plan effectively and<br />
react quickly with tight timelines, we overcame many challenges this year and are confident<br />
in our abilities to face whatever may come. 2016 will undoubtedly provide us with more<br />
opportunities to show that when the light goes green, we are first out the door. Airborne!<br />
November Company<br />
The first half of <strong>2015</strong> for November Company was not unlike the remainder of the battalion<br />
as the main focus was in supporting Operation REASSURANCE, Canada’s response to the<br />
crisis in the Ukraine. Following redeployment from Op REASSURANCE and some much<br />
deserved summer leave, November Company underwent reorganization and shifted<br />
focus to supporting Exercise STALWART GUARDIAN, an annual Primary Reserve exercise<br />
designed to train the Territorial Battle Group (TBG) in all phases of war. November Company<br />
was tasked with running a company level patrolling stand for Bravo Company, 31 TBG; a<br />
composite battalion group established from 31 and 33 CBG Primary Reserve Units. This<br />
saw the company working with our regimental brethren as 4 RCR was providing a platoon<br />
to Bravo Company. Under November Company’s guidance, Bravo Company occupied a<br />
patrol base where they would conduct battle procedure and dispatch reconnaissance and<br />
fighting patrols over the course of the next few days. Although Bravo Company was a<br />
composite organization formed at the start of the exercise, their cohesion and performance<br />
noticeably and quickly improved over the duration of the patrolling stand. With mentorship<br />
from November Company leadership and select patrolmen from recce platoon, as well as<br />
carefully coordinated enemy force provided by November Company, the stand served as<br />
50 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
an excellent training opportunity for Bravo Company<br />
soldiers to develop their patrolling skills. The stand<br />
culminated with synchronized platoon fighting<br />
patrols with H Hour set for first light. Overall significant lessons were learned and the<br />
exercise served as a great opportunity to improve Regular Force and Primary Reserve<br />
familiarity. It also provided an excellent opportunity for November Company to begin<br />
working together following significant personnel changes coming out of the annual<br />
posting season and reorganization following Op REASSURANCE.<br />
Following Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, November Company quickly shifted focus once<br />
again to supporting the RCAF’s 1 Wing with the Basic Tactical Aviation Course (BTAC),<br />
a tactics and planning course for tactical helicopter pilots to enable them to operate<br />
at the section (two ship formation) level within a tactical environment. The course was<br />
run out of 450 Tactical Helicopter Squadron’s (THS) building and run by a combination<br />
of staff and equipment from 408 THS and 450 THS, including the CH-146 Griffon and<br />
the CH-147 Chinook. BTAC offered the company the opportunity to truly operate in a<br />
joint environment by conducting regular joint air mission planning, air mission briefs and<br />
rehearsals, greatly enhancing our ability to execute air assault operations. It also serves<br />
as the pilots’ first course heavily focused on tactics vice the technical aspects of flying.<br />
The first mission, a company level air assault, served as the inaugural staff demonstration<br />
to the candidates in order to gain greater knowledge of how the infantry works on the<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 51
ground and how they can best<br />
support ground troops from the air.<br />
After clearing through the objective<br />
on the ground, November Company<br />
conducted a deliberate extraction<br />
using Chinooks while the Griffon’s<br />
provided continuous overwatch<br />
circling above. November Company<br />
soldiers continued to support<br />
four to five daily missions over the<br />
next several weeks which began<br />
as relatively simple, but increased<br />
in complexity as the candidates<br />
became more confident. Some<br />
of these missions included resupply, reconnaissance, insertion and extraction, convoy<br />
overwatch, and even a downed helicopter scenario. A particular highlight had November<br />
Company with the support of the Battalion’s Air Movements Cell enable the sling load<br />
movement of two G-Wagons via Chinook; a skillset which is seldom practiced. The<br />
course culminated with a non-combatant evacuation operation (NEO) that saw a mission<br />
involving all candidates over the span of eight hours. November Company deployed via<br />
Chinook before conducting a final approach on foot and setting up a cordon around a<br />
village and providing security until vulnerable persons could be screened and escorted<br />
safely to a landing zone. All the while Griffons provided overwatch and reacted to enemy<br />
activity. Not only did this complex scenario test the joint planning capabilities of the<br />
candidates, it also tested November Company soldiers in the planning and execution of<br />
an intricate tactical mission. Throughout the course, the staff challenged the candidates<br />
with a significant number of injects ensuring the pilots had to think on their feet. This<br />
in-turn afforded November Company soldiers of all ranks ample opportunity to call in<br />
overwatch helicopters, 9-Liner casualty evacuations, and provided exceptional exposure<br />
to and training with aviation platforms.<br />
Immediately following the completion of the BTAC, November Company began training<br />
focused on meeting individual battle task standards (IBTS). This included personal<br />
weapons tests on all of our weapons on conventional ranges, but also several advanced<br />
applications and field firing ranges by both day and night, challenging not only individual<br />
soldier skills but also leadership at the team and section level. In late October, the Company<br />
also completed a week long field training exercise that focused on navigation, fieldcraft<br />
and platoon fighting patrols before a 16 km march back to garrison. Although the year has<br />
been marked by an extremely high operational tempo, November Company soldiers have<br />
achieved an incredible level of proficiency in their craft all the while maintaining individual<br />
and collective readiness.<br />
Reflections on Operation REASSURANCE<br />
by Pte Casey Helie<br />
I deployed on Operation REASSURANCE from March to June <strong>2015</strong>. My duties were as a<br />
C9 machine gunner in a rifle company representing November Company 3 RCR. At the<br />
52 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
time I had only a few months in the unit, being fresh out of battle school. As a new guy<br />
having the opportunity to deploy, wherever, so quickly was very exciting and I stepped<br />
onto the plane headed to Europe very eager for the next few months.<br />
Traveling through Europe, visiting Poland and our other allies was almost surreal at<br />
times. Having never traveled abroad internationally, my work also served as a chance to<br />
experience all the culture there was to offer – and there was a lot. While in many ways so<br />
familiar, some things were so vastly different. Much of Europe hasn’t changed for many<br />
years, and everywhere I went was rich in history. I found the people to be warm hearted,<br />
savouring and indulging in some of the more simple pleasures of life. The Tatanka, a drink<br />
popular in Poland, made from a particular flavoured vodka and apple juice is now a staple<br />
at my home. Mititei, or Mici, is a Romanian dish of seasoned ground meats, which I very<br />
fondly remember enjoying over cheap beers with American and British soldiers.<br />
While working, I did get to do a lot of very cool things. I rappelled down rusting elevator<br />
shafts in a decrepit Soviet era industrial plant, out of helicopters and even off the highest<br />
dam in Poland. I had my first introduction to air assault doctrine, deploying out of Mi-<br />
8s and W-3 Sokols. We ran through rural villages, clambering over fences while farmers<br />
looked on, all the while dodging border security as part of a SERE exercise. I owe a special<br />
thanks to the elderly couple for letting us warm ourselves beside a fire for a couple minutes<br />
during a reconnaissance task I took part of in Poland. I remember the smell and sight of a<br />
sun bleached cow skeleton in Romania, farmers riding horse drawn carriages through our<br />
company patrol base. I shot thousands of rounds, including an M72 for the first time – I’ll<br />
never forget or stop grinning while I remember the cheers of my section when I vaporized<br />
a wooden pallet from 300 metres, watching flakes of wood rain like confetti. Awesome!<br />
There were many memorable experiences, and overall I enjoyed my time on Operation<br />
REASSURANCE. It was an honour to serve with the later amalgamated “Papa Company”<br />
as my grand uncle Mike Kelly had as Papa Company Officer Commanding from 1975-1978.<br />
My short deployment was a great opportunity for me to stand with our allies, all the while<br />
further developing my personal skillsets and knowledge. Thank you to my peers and my<br />
superiors for their leadership, teaching, and patience. As many of my Polish companions<br />
would revel in Russian, “Nostrovia!”<br />
Oscar Company<br />
By Captain Al Cluett<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was another busy year for Oscar Coy. While still on high readiness for much of the<br />
year, the company continued to force generate soldiers for Op REASSURANCE, support<br />
battalion and brigade tasks, as well as conduct integral company training. Stretched across<br />
Canada and Eastern Europe, the company developed unique relationships with our NATO<br />
Allies while maintaining an operational focus through the conduct of valuable training and<br />
exercises. Along the way Oscar Company welcomed a new company command team, new<br />
platoon commander and a number of new soldiers.<br />
The year began for the company after a much deserved rest over the holidays; Oscar<br />
Company returned home from a high tempo deployment on Op REASSURANCE<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 53
(Romania TAV) OCT contingent deployed<br />
to Romania during NATO multinational<br />
Ex SARMIS. Left to Right: Capt John<br />
Keess, Coy 2IC; WO Riccardo Taylor;<br />
WO Liam McGlynn; Maj Piers Pappin,<br />
OC O Coy<br />
in December 2014. January saw a small contingent, including Maj Piers Pappin, Officer<br />
Commanding, return to Poland to handover the headquarters elements of the Op<br />
REASSURANCE Land Task Force Command to November Company. Back at home, the<br />
company completed winter warfare training and a week-long gun camp titled Ex BATTLE<br />
ROYALE. The camp focused on individual and section marksmanship while providing<br />
soldiers with the opportunity to hone their shooting skills; section leadership were given<br />
the opportunity to develop their skills while controlling section sized firebases.<br />
Following Ex BATTLE ROYALE, the company completed a number of small arms ranges and<br />
participated in the battalion’s week long mental resiliency training, Ex RESILENT ROYAL. In<br />
April the company fell into the battalion’s PCF cycle running consecutive Basic Mountain<br />
Operations (BMO) serials for the battalion and brigade.<br />
Also during that time many of the soldiers and NCOs deployed to Poland with Papa Company<br />
on Op REASSURANCE, a second deployment to the Eastern European theatre for many.<br />
In May the company provided Observer Controller Teams (OCTs) to the NATO exercise Ex<br />
SARMIS at the Land Force Training Center Cincu, Romania. Maj Pappin, Company 2IC Capt<br />
John Keess and 8 Platoon 2IC WO Riccardo Taylor deployed for three weeks to Romania<br />
to observe the Canadian contingent from the LTF Op REASSURANCE conduct operations<br />
during the multinational NATO exercise.<br />
In May the company transitioned to drill practice in preparation for the battalion and brigade<br />
change of command parades in late June. The two months of hard work and practice payed<br />
off as the company displayed near perfect execution of drill on the parade square. As the<br />
battalion said good bye to the Commanding Officer, LCol McBride, and welcomed LCol<br />
Graydon, Oscar Company welcomed its new company leadership. Departing were Officer<br />
Commanding, Maj Piers Pappin; Company 2IC, Capt John Keess; and Company Sargent<br />
Major, MWO Dave Lehtinen. Following summer leave the company welcomed Maj Mark Lee,<br />
and MWO Ray Green, formally the OC and CSM of Papa Company, Op REASSURANCE.<br />
Capt Baker, who commanded 9 Pl in Afghanistan on TF 1-10 returned as Company 2IC.<br />
With a new company HQ, Oscar Company picked up the pace by supporting the Primary<br />
54 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Reserve force on Ex STALTWART GUARDIAN. The weeklong exercise saw the company<br />
occupy a company patrol base and receive consecutive companies from 32 and 33 Brigades<br />
for a section and platoon level patrol school. The reserve forces were provided mentorship<br />
from Oscar Company leadership through all aspects of patrol battle procedure at the<br />
section and platoon level. They received guidance from junior and senior NCOs from Oscar<br />
Company during the execution phase and were provided with detailed debriefs on their<br />
performance and areas to improve. Each iteration culminated in three separate deliberate<br />
offensive actions at the platoon level. The effort, professionalism, and leadership displayed<br />
by Oscar Company did not go unnoticed, and was much appreciated by the reserve forces<br />
chains of command.<br />
The high tempo continued into September with the company’s significant role in the Osons<br />
Challenge and Ex COLLABORATIVE SPIRIT. The Osons Challenge is a two day military skills<br />
competition aimed at building esprit de corps amongst the brigade junior officers. Oscar<br />
Company HQ was tasked as the brigade OPI for the challenge, and accordingly, planned,<br />
coordinated and executed the conduct of the competition with assistance from across the<br />
brigade.<br />
Immediately following the Osons Challenge the company had a major role in the Ex<br />
COLLABORTIVE SPIRIT, a high profile brigade event that showcased the CAFs equipment<br />
and capabilities to senior government officials, captains of industry, and members of the<br />
media. During their time in Petawawa, the special guests toured a wide range of stands<br />
organized by a number of brigade units. Oscar Company planned and executed an<br />
airmobile platoon attack demonstration complete with combat enablers. 7 Platoon, led<br />
by Lt Connor Severin, conducted a deliberate airmobile raid on a well defended enemy<br />
command and control node. The spectators, who were seated within a few hundred meters<br />
of the objective area, watched as 7 pl was inserted via two CH-147 helicopters before<br />
conducting an aggressive assault, complimented by a gun crew and JTAC from 2 RCHA<br />
provided indirect fire and close air support, and battle simulation from 2 CER, and battalion<br />
snipers. Overall, it demonstrated our ability to quickly gain lodgment, assault and clear an<br />
enemy position, as part of the combined arms team.<br />
In October Oscar Company was chosen to provide a team for the International Outdoor<br />
Championship, Summer Survival <strong>2015</strong><br />
in the Czech Republic. The three man<br />
Two CH-147s from 450 Sqn depart<br />
team, led by Sgt Dave McEachern<br />
a hot LZ after 7 Pl’s infill during Ex<br />
of 9 Platoon, navigated the Czech<br />
COLLABORATIVE SPIRIT.<br />
countryside executing complex terrain<br />
and physically arduous tasks along<br />
the way. With little preparation and<br />
knowledge of the competition the<br />
team performed exceptionally well<br />
placing 7th out of 17 teams, and was<br />
selected as the top international team.<br />
The year wrapped up with the coy<br />
completing IBTS, and working hard to<br />
ensure our readiness in anticipation<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 55
Czech Summer Survival<br />
(opening) Left to right Cpl<br />
Kirwan, Pte Burman and<br />
Sgt McEachern posing with<br />
the Canadian flag after<br />
the opening ceremony for<br />
the International Outdoor<br />
Championship, Summer<br />
Survival in Czech Republic.<br />
of the government’s response to the Syrian refugee crisis. The battalion, tasked with<br />
generating a NEO and IRU coys, began quickly ensuring that all personnel were prepared<br />
to deploy – an enormous task given that the unit is now in reconstitution. While anticipating<br />
a possible deployment, the coy still managed to enjoy the well-deserved silly season, and<br />
holiday leave.<br />
Papa Company<br />
On 21 April <strong>2015</strong> in Glebokie, Poland, Papa Company officially stood up, some seventeen<br />
years after being reduced to nil strength. The fourth rifle company was brought back to life for<br />
Op REASSURANCE, the Canadian Government’s military contribution to NATO assurance<br />
measures in Eastern Europe. Commencing in July 2014, 3rd Battalion The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment deployed all three rifle companies for 2-3 month rotations on the operation, with<br />
Mike, Oscar and November Companies deploying respectively. Seizing an opportunity to<br />
create an identity for this last battalion-led rotation, Commanding Officer 3 RCR, Lieutenant<br />
Colonel McBride, sought permission from RHQ to use the Papa Coy designation. The<br />
company had previously served with distinction from 1972 until CA restructuring in the late<br />
1990s reduced all regular force infantry battalions to three rifle companies.<br />
Led by the newly promoted command team of Major Mark Lee and Master Warrant Officer<br />
Ray Green, Papa Company Group formed the Land Task Force (LTF). The LTF was comprised<br />
of soldiers from not only across the battalion, but the CAF, boasting a robust combat service<br />
support element, as well as artillery, engineer, recce and sniper combat enablers. Eager to<br />
embrace the new identity, the command team sought to resurrect some of the traditions as<br />
a means creating team cohesion while acknowledging the past. As Major Lee introduced<br />
the concept and provided some historical background, the soldiers voted overwhelmingly<br />
to purchase company t-shirts. Soon enough, the amber t-shirts (actually more of mustard<br />
yellow) emblazoned with the Papa Coy battle harp, would be ubiquitous around camp.<br />
56 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Sgt Jay Strickland during Ex<br />
SARMIS in May <strong>2015</strong> near<br />
Cincu, Romania as part of Op<br />
REASSURANCE<br />
Papa Company Group at Glebokie Barracks, Drawsko Pomorskie, Poland, June <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
Everyone seemed to relish the unique opportunity and wore the shirts with pride.<br />
The rifle platoons were blessed with abundant training resources in Poland, unrivalled<br />
in Canada. 3 Platoon, led by Lt Kashk Taylor, deployed to the South East of the country<br />
for a month-long partnered exercise with the 25th (Polish) Air Cavalry Brigade. 2 Platoon,<br />
commanded by Lt Henry Luk, conducted intensive urban ops training with the host nation,<br />
culminating in a demonstration for the President of Poland in early May.<br />
The highlight of the rotation saw the coy group deploy to Romania from May to June <strong>2015</strong><br />
to participate in Ex SARMIS, a brigade-level NATO training exercise. The first two weeks<br />
saw challenging STX lanes and at platoon and coy level in preparation for the collective bde<br />
training event. For the FTX, Papa Coy was attached OPCON to 1st Battalion Coldstream<br />
Guards, Task Force Ypres. The company cleared what seemed like endless stretches of<br />
complex terrain in order to allow the freedom of movement for mechanized units in the<br />
brigade. Throughout the company distinguished itself for its quiet professionalism and<br />
ability to effectively work with our NATO allied, despite our many differences.<br />
On return to Poland, the company continued to train with our host nation, while beginning<br />
preparations for redeployment and handover a 3 R22eR-led roto. 1 platoon, led by Lt Nick<br />
Bergeron completed three week bi-lateral training with 25th Air Cav Bde, participating in<br />
airmobile and SERE trg.<br />
The deployment drew to a close on in early July, as the relief in place with A Coy, 3 R22eR,<br />
commenced. It was a tremendous experience, having the opportunity to represent Canada<br />
and the Regiment on the international stage. As the last of the roto 3 soldiers redeployed in<br />
late July, it concluded yet another, but hopefully not the last chapter in the history of Papa<br />
Coy.<br />
Quebec Company<br />
This year transitioned from support to Op REASSURANCE in Poland to core force generation<br />
for the Bn’s combat support enablers. Q Coy was vectored onto Op REASURRANCE during<br />
the 1st quarter of <strong>2015</strong>. Embedded within the TF or working directly aside NATO partners,<br />
Recce and Sniper Pl “recce pulled” combat power to where it was needed at the right time.<br />
They demonstrated that with a heavy rucksack, optics, parachute, a map & compass, a pair<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 57
Clockwise from top left:<br />
3 RCR B Recce 1501 conduct helo insert<br />
3 RCR B Recce 1501 students conduct patrol<br />
3 RCR B recce 1501 Crse Photo<br />
of boots, rifle, and drive you can meet Government of Canada security objectives.<br />
Q Coy took advise, assist, accompany as our teaching model and applied it to the<br />
reserve PTA during Ex STALWART GUARDIAN. Over the exercise there was a measurable<br />
improvement of the reservist’s patrolling skills. Our recce patrolman developed as<br />
mentors, which the Bn can use as a benchmark for potential capacity building missions<br />
in the future. Also, many of the new qualified BRecce soldiers were involved as mentors,<br />
reinforcing their skills and leadership at the lowest level. No doubt there were some<br />
moments of frustration, and a few patrols took an indirect approach to the OBJ, but overall<br />
an important relationship was reinforced.<br />
The Basic Tactical Aviation Course (BTAC) trains pilots on tactical scenarios at the 2 ship<br />
formation level with a ground force attached for airmobile and air assault operations. Sigs<br />
Pl benefited from the RW support for this Air Force course, planning and moving the light<br />
CP. The Air Cell was also able to sling load Recce Pl G-Wagons into remote logging roads<br />
in Quebec. Air Mission Planning was conducted at the lowest level and both CH146 and<br />
147 pilots worked directly with the snipers and recce during the shaping phase of the<br />
operations.<br />
Bn Ops, the Air cell, and Signals Pl sights were laid onto CJOAX 16-01 and 2 BCT, 82nd<br />
ABN DIV’s in November. They demonstrated that a Canadian LAIB HQ has the resident<br />
skill to plan and lead an American unit through the para insertion and subsequent air<br />
assault expansion of the airhead line. This also included 450 Sqn integration with the<br />
82nd’s General Support Aviation Brigade. The goal of maintaining connectivity and<br />
strengthen combined, joint proficiency was achieved. The effects of sleep deprivation on<br />
58 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
the planners were minimal. The conditions are now set for 2 BCT and the GSAB to conduct<br />
reciprocal training in Petawawa in 2016.<br />
Recce Pl ran 2 x serials of the BRecce course. The goal was to establish reconnaissance<br />
depth within the Bn. The second serial was conducted concurrent to training the Bde’s<br />
Canadian Patrol Competition (CPC) teams. The Coy came together and accomplished<br />
both objectives. 2 CMBG unit results at the competition were a clear indication of the<br />
professionalism and expertise of our NCOs.<br />
<strong>2015</strong> has been a busy year for<br />
all of 3 RCR and for Romeo Coy<br />
that was no exception. Romeo<br />
Company, as the Combat<br />
Service Support (CSS) Company<br />
of the Battalion is comprised<br />
of a company headquarters,<br />
movements and maintenance<br />
Platoons, and a Quartermaster<br />
Platoon which includes both the<br />
Ammo and Food Services cells.<br />
It is through the contributions<br />
of all of these diverse services<br />
that a busy and hardworking<br />
battalion, like 3 RCR, gets the<br />
support it needs to function.<br />
Romeo Company<br />
As usual Romeo Coy hit the ground running in January, after a well-earned holiday break<br />
the company immediately was faced with the challenge of preparing for an extended and<br />
expanded contribution from the unit to OP REASSURANCE. This saw the addition of a<br />
Land Task Force Support component to the mission, which required considerable effort<br />
to stage on the part of the entire company. The purchase of large amounts of equipment,<br />
the scaling of parts and tooling for maintenance support, the loading of nine full sea cans<br />
and shipment of thirty five vehicles all occurred within a short time frame. In addition the<br />
movement support for the deployment and redeployment of roughly 200 pers throughout<br />
the winter and spring further added to the workload. The men and women of Romeo Coy<br />
managed this impressive list of tasks with distinction.<br />
As the winter progressed Romeo Company, spearheaded by Movements Platoon, played<br />
its role in the battalions’ PCF training cycle. This saw the running of back to back serials for<br />
the Heavy Logistics Vehicle Wheeled (HLVW), Defensive Driving Course (DDC), All Terrain<br />
Vehicle (ATV) and truck trailer conversion courses. In addition a tremendous amount of<br />
behind the scenes work was done to ensure the other courses being run by the battalion<br />
had the food, supplies and transport they required to train.<br />
One notable exercise during this timeframe was Exercise RESILIENT ROYAL. This innovative<br />
training was the brainchild of Padre Shawn Turner, and focused on the mental health and<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 59
Col Dawe, former Comd 2 CMBG,<br />
speaks to WO Black during the 3<br />
RCR Change of Command parade.<br />
resilience of 3 RCR’s soldiers. During this Ex, the Battalion hosted several notable speakers<br />
on the topic of resilience, including Col Martin Lipcsey and Dr David Dunn. The exercise was<br />
a resounding success and made significant inroads into giving our soldiers the tools they<br />
needed, ranging from stress management to nutrition to motivational education to meet<br />
the demands placed on them from operations and training.<br />
Spring saw the Romeo Company lead the Battalion in its administration and maintenance<br />
week before taking a brief pause for the March break. During this time the unit underwent<br />
a comprehensive safety audit and received praise from the Bde safety Officer, Mr Jeff<br />
Mansveld. Also of note was the participation and support (both from the Bn riggers and<br />
jumpers from the coy) for the CH-147 Chinook helicopter parachute trails done in tandem<br />
with 450 Tactical Helicopter Squadron (THS).<br />
At the approach of summer, the unit prepared for its change of command from LCol Rob<br />
McBride to LCol Will Graydon. When one thinks of a change of command one usually<br />
thinks of parades and ceremonies, and indeed Romeo participated in those with pride.<br />
In addition, a detailed and thorough handover process was followed. This included a full<br />
one hundred percent stock taking of all of the battalions assets, this was done with an<br />
impressively small amount of write offs, which was testament to the hard work and reliability<br />
of the unit Quartermaster platoon. This also saw the change of the company command<br />
team, with Maj Mark Sheppard and MWO Mark Cushman handing over command of the<br />
company to Maj John Hubble and MWO Keith Dube.<br />
60 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
After a well-earned summer leave Romeo Company was back into the thick of things. This<br />
time it was the daunting task of supporting EXERCISE STALWART GUARDIAN. This large scale<br />
and complex exercise saw the hosting and training of two tactical brigade groups of reservist<br />
personnel. 3 RCR received praise throughout the brigade for its conduct of a patrolling<br />
stand and its first rate support to the exercise. Every platoon of Romeo Company played its<br />
role in supporting the Exercise, with QM Platoon alongside the Company Quartermasters<br />
from the rifle platoons mentoring the reservist pers in sustainment, Maintenance Platoon<br />
troubleshooting a massive fleet of visiting vehicles, Movements Platoon seeing to the<br />
transport of hundreds of reservists from one portion of the exercise to another on time and<br />
of course the Battalion cooks doing an outstanding job in keeping up everyone’s morale with<br />
great food. A quote from MCpl Matt Larmond from Movements Platoon summed up the<br />
company’s attitude nicely “We will make it happen”.<br />
The fall saw no let-up in the pace for Romeo as the company continued to support events<br />
such as the OSONS challenge, the Bde IRONMAN competition, and of course fall training.<br />
One contribution of note was the deployment of a small detachment from Movements<br />
Platoon to the Northwest Territories in support of OPERATION NANOOK. There the small<br />
team of air movements’ specialists earned high praise for their great work with 450 THS and<br />
the RCMP in facilitating the movement of equipment, stores and even police vehicles over<br />
otherwise impassable terrain via helicopter sling loads. When the Commander of the 450<br />
THS task force asked Cpl Elliot Fauteux from Movements Platoon “So you guys… you can<br />
sling a cop truck?” Cpl Fauteux’s answer was “Rodger that Sir! Do you accept the damage?”<br />
Another challenge that awaited the company that fall was supporting the deployment of<br />
the Battalion Headquarters to Fort Bragg during 3 RCR’s participation in JOAX 16. This<br />
exercise saw the deployment of a small number of vehicles and support personnel to North<br />
Carolina. While relatively small in scope, the fact that it was both an international deployment<br />
and a challenging airborne and airmobile exercise made for some interesting exercise and<br />
real life support challenges for the company. These were overcome with the customary<br />
resourcefulness and dedication from members of the company and set the conditions for the<br />
successful deployment for the Bn Headquarters.<br />
November saw a solemn and proud duty for Romeo Company with the company contributing<br />
a 50 man guard to the Remembrance Day ceremonies at Quyon, Quebec. The parade<br />
was a great success and received great response from the town. WO Nicole Barrett from<br />
Maintenance Platoon had this to say about the Quyon task. “Quyon is a very small town<br />
but it was an appreciative community because we were there for their Remembrance Day<br />
ceremony representing the Canadian Armed Forces”.<br />
As the year winds down, Romeo Company continues its quiet, yet busy role, working hard<br />
behind the scenes to allow 3 RCR to keep doing the great work it does. Planning and<br />
preparation for Exercise COLD RESPONSE in Norway in the coming year is already well<br />
underway. As the Battalion prepares for its regimental week, the men and women in Romeo<br />
Company will have no shortage of accomplishments over <strong>2015</strong> to look back upon with pride.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 61
4th Battalion<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
The 4th Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment (4 RCR)<br />
experienced a challenging and rewarding year in <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
Throughout the year, 4 RCR conducted training events<br />
at all levels within the Battalion, within 31 Canadian<br />
Brigade Group (31 CBG), 4th Canadian Division (4th Cdn<br />
Div), and on occasion with other arms of the Canadian<br />
Forces (CF). In addition, 4 RCR participated in a number<br />
of ceremonial tasks and duties and maintained an active<br />
role in the community through philanthropic initiatives<br />
and community outreach.<br />
LCol M.W. Anderson, CD<br />
4 RCR<br />
CWO H. Klausnitzer, CD<br />
Soldiers of 4 RCR continued to demonstrate dedication<br />
to their trade, balancing their duties at the Battalion<br />
with their full time civilian vocation. It is a difficult task<br />
for many as the time spent training, teaching, and<br />
strengthening their skills often comes at the expense<br />
of time spent with family, friends, and other unfulfillable<br />
commitments in their personal lives. Despite this 4 RCR<br />
continues to be a leader among the Brigade in its training<br />
and consistently fulfills its tasks as a member of 31 CBG.<br />
This is only achievable through the determination of<br />
members of 4 RCR and their willingness to put in the<br />
extra hours to see work and training done right.<br />
Further, soldiers of 4 RCR actively engaged the<br />
community through charitable initiatives such as Toys<br />
for Tots and other Community Outreach initiatives such<br />
as Doors Open London. This year presented many<br />
opportunities for members of 4 RCR to frequently work<br />
with or within view of the local communities of London<br />
and Stratford, as well as other nearby municipalities.<br />
Soldiers of 4 RCR deployed on various tasks through<br />
the year. In May, Sgt Brad Keffer joined 1 RCR on work<br />
up training, deploying with C Coy, 1 RCR in August on<br />
Op UNIFIER as the Coy Influence Activities (IA) advisor.<br />
Sgt Keffer has an extensive history of training, working,<br />
and instructing in Civilian Military Cooperation (CIMIC)<br />
and Psyops roles and lent his skills by developing<br />
courseware and delivering training to Ukrainian<br />
mechanized infantry companies on those subjects. He<br />
also taught Ukrainian Coy leadership in areas including<br />
62 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
LCol Martin Anderson leads the<br />
march past upon taking command<br />
of the Battalion. Off camera, LCol<br />
Joe Robinson receives the salute)<br />
Presence Posture <strong>Pro</strong>file, Deception, and<br />
Hostile <strong>Pro</strong>paganda Reporting. In addition<br />
to working with the Ukrainian military, Sgt<br />
Keffer assisted the US Civil Affairs team<br />
in instructing on CIMIC at the staff level<br />
and provided capability briefs to soldiers<br />
in order to enhance their knowledge of IA.<br />
With the new Government pledge to take<br />
in refugees from the conflict in Syria, soldiers of 4 RCR deployed on Op PROVISION to<br />
assist in the effort in looking after refugees across multiple locations including 4 Cdn Div<br />
TC Meaford and CFB Borden. 15 members of the Battalion joined other units of 31 CBG as<br />
part of the Auxiliary Security Force (ASF), providing oversight and security throughout the<br />
bases and training centers that were being used as temporary accommodations for refugees<br />
transitioning to a new life in Canada. The 15 soldiers, including three IA trained personnel,<br />
joined other members of the battalion already tasked at 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford and CFB<br />
Borden.<br />
Change of Command<br />
This past year saw command of the Battalion handed over from LCol Joe Robinson to<br />
LCol Martin Anderson, formerly the Deputy Commanding Officer of 4 RCR. Soldiers of 4<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 63
RCR watched on with friends and family of the Battalion as the outgoing and incoming<br />
Commanding Officers signed the Change of Command Scroll. Following this, LCol Robinson<br />
received the salute as LCol Anderson led the Battalion in a march past upon taking command.<br />
The change of command was presided over by the Commander of 31 Canadian Brigade<br />
Group, Colonel Kevin Bertoia, as well as the Colonel of the Regiment, Colonel Joe Aitchison.<br />
In addition to the change of command, LCol Robinson received his regimental departure gift,<br />
a pewter statuette of a regimental Lieutenant Colonel, from Col Aitchison and LCol Pettipas,<br />
the Honorary Lieutenant Colonel of the 4th Battalion. LCol Robinson was also presented his<br />
vehicle pennant by MCpl Marc Phillipon during the ceremony.<br />
LCol Robinson is continuing his career in the Army Reserve and is currently the Assistant<br />
Chief of Staff (Sp) at 4 Cdn Div.<br />
Sierra Company<br />
Sierra Company (S Coy) saw major changes in its leadership this past year. Maj Matt Prince<br />
assumed command of the Company as Maj Joe Hentz transitioned to the role of Deputy<br />
Commanding Officer for 4 RCR. MWO Jim Kolar also handed off the role of Company<br />
Sergeant Major to WO Ray Morris. Capt Peter Keane continued in his role as Company<br />
Second in Command (2IC). WO Chris Murdy took up his role as the Coy Ops WO and WO<br />
Javier Guzman as Company Quartermaster. 1 Platoon continues to be commanded by Capt<br />
James Gaudet now joined by WO Markus Brants, who retired from the regular force to join 4<br />
RCR midway through the year. 2 Platoon continues under the leadership of 2Lt Kalin Walters<br />
with Sgt Allison Knapp assuming the role of Pl 2IC. Finally, 3 Platoon saw its leadership<br />
transition to Lt Kevin Yu and Sgt Ben Morgan.<br />
Sierra Company saw a successful year implementing a very comprehensive training schedule<br />
focused on both individual and collective training. S Coy conducted various internal individual<br />
training courses, training in both offensive and defensive operations, and worked in close<br />
cooperation with other units from 31 Brigade and the Naval Reserve to deliver valuable<br />
experience to the soldiers of the Company.<br />
Tango Company<br />
Tango Company (T Coy) continued to provide logistical support to the Stratford Armoury<br />
under Company Sergeant Major MWO Bruce <strong>Pro</strong>per. Sgt Tom Charette, Regular Force<br />
Support Staff (RSS), continued to assist with T Coy affairs on a full time basis. Sgt Patrick Cade<br />
and Sgt Timothy Irving round out the cadre of experienced NCO’s of T Coy. In addition,<br />
members of T Coy frequently support S Coy training events and take the lead on tasks<br />
focused in the local area of the Town of Stratford. Sgt Tom Charette retired from the Canadian<br />
Forces in December after a 19 year career including five years served with 4 RCR.<br />
X-Ray Company<br />
X-Ray Company (X Coy) makes up the Battalion HQ and fulfills integral Combat Service<br />
Support roles and tasks. Capt Jerry Rozic and MWO Jim Kolar transitioned into their new<br />
roles as the OC and CSM of X Coy this past summer. Capt Kane Erickson assumed the role of<br />
64 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Battalion Adjutant and Capt Alex Gaillard joined 4 RCR from the 1st Battalion to take up his<br />
new role as Battalion Operations Officer following the departure of Capt Steve Tremaine to<br />
N Coy, 3 RCR. WO Jason Mattice and MCpl Tobin Simcox joined 4 RCR (RSS positions) as<br />
the Ops WO and Transport NCO respectively. Sgt Harold Van Galen assumed his new role<br />
as Transport Officer (TO). Sgt Trish Cote continued as the Chief Clerk, leading the Battalion<br />
Orderly Room (BOR). Sgt Petras Stone took over as the Regimental Quartermaster (RQ) with<br />
MCpl Harrison Genereux in his new role as the RQ 2IC.<br />
<strong>2015</strong> also saw the departure of several longstanding members of X Coy and 4 RCR. MWO<br />
Curtis Lucas and Sgt Ernest Eady both retired after serving long-standing careers in the<br />
Canadian Forces. Sgt Tracy Acs, after nearly a decade with 4 RCR, departed for a full time<br />
position at CFB Borden. All three members will be sorely missed at the unit.<br />
Training Highlights<br />
In January, S Coy held a Battle School training exercise, concurrently conducting a Basic<br />
level Army Tactical Information Communication Systems Operator (ATICS Op – B), a Driver<br />
Wheeled course, and refresher training on the C6 and a pistol supplement to Developmental<br />
Period 1 Infantryman (DP1). Ex ROYAL FROST I built up from training conducted in late<br />
2014 and helped to ensure the continued development and maintenance of critical skills<br />
an infantryman needs to be proficient in their trade. Ex ROYAL FROST II furthered this and<br />
rounded out the training requirements for the various courses being conducted within the<br />
context of winter warfare. This allowed soldiers to simultaneously work towards completing<br />
course requirements while being additionally challenged with tasks common to conducting<br />
warfare in a winter environment. Soldiers on the ATICS-Op B course competed in small<br />
detachments against each other in a series of communications and winter warfare skill<br />
based tasks in a Section level competition. Doing so permitted soldiers to complete their<br />
course under more demanding and realistic circumstances than would otherwise have<br />
been afforded. S Coy liaised with the Ontario <strong>Pro</strong>vincial Police to utilize their local training<br />
facility and complete the requirements for the 9mm Pistol Supplement to DP1 Infantryman.<br />
Also occurring in February, Ex ARROWHEAD PRECEPT, a Brigade organized Computer<br />
Assisted Exercise (CAX) for Pl and Coy HQ’s. 4 RCR provided a Pl HQ and Coy HQ for the<br />
training event that saw command elements practice battle procedure and combined arms<br />
operations in a simulated environment. Ex ARROWHEAD PRECEPT allows for command<br />
elements to refresh and refine their skills prior to the 31 CBG Field Training Exercise (FTX)<br />
later in the year.<br />
March saw soldiers of 4 RCR hone in their marksmanship skills and practice firing and moving<br />
in a series of progressively challenging live fire ranges on Ex ROYAL SHOOTER. Soldiers<br />
progressed from stoppage drills with their rifles, pistol drills (including rapidly switching<br />
weapons), and snap shooting to single and pairs live fire battle lanes. Additionally, members<br />
of 4 RCR participated in live fire C6 training and a C19 DCDW range conducted with 31<br />
Combat Engineer Regiment (31 CER). While the focus of the exercise was to sharpen critical<br />
personal weapon skills, it also served to qualify soldiers to partake in Ex ROYAL HUNTER<br />
the following month. In April, soldiers from S Coy returned to 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford to<br />
conduct live fire section attacks, leading to a live fire Platoon ambush, incorporating much<br />
of the skills refined previously in Ex ROYAL SHOOTER. Such training events are infrequent<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 65
S Coy soldiers advance on the assault<br />
during a live fire Pl Ambush)<br />
occurrences for Army Reserve soldiers and soldiers from the Battalion took away many<br />
valuable lessons from the exercise.<br />
Members of 4 RCR, along with soldiers from The Essex and Kent Scottish Regiment (E&K<br />
Scots) and the Grey and Simcoe Forresters (G&SF) came together to form B Coy, 31 TBG<br />
for Ex ARROWHEAD CALM, a two part Brigade defensive exercise occurring at 4 Cdn Div<br />
TC Meaford. The first half involved professional development and refresher training on<br />
infrequently practiced defensive operations for platoon leadership and higher. Pl and Coy<br />
leadership elements reviewed defensive theory and sited their defensive positions to be<br />
occupied two weeks later during the FTX. In late May, B Coy, led by a former member of 4<br />
RCR, Maj David Mimnagh, demonstrated their expertise on Ex ARROWHEAD CALM <strong>2015</strong> (Ex<br />
AC 15). Ex AC 15 was a brigade level training event conducted by 31 CBG, this year focusing<br />
on defensive operations. Soldiers practiced and refined critical and infrequently practiced<br />
skills pertinent to defensive operations. For many, this is the first time in the year that soldiers<br />
are able to practice their skills with the Brigade, especially with regards to ensuring cohesion<br />
among the many different arms and trades in 31 CBG. The skills developed would prove<br />
useful in the following months as 4 RCR prepared for Ex STALWART GUARDIAN in August.<br />
Ex STALWART GUARDIAN <strong>2015</strong> (Ex SG 15) was designed to develop and maintain the skills<br />
of soldiers of 4th Cdn Div, the primary training audience being Army Reserve soldiers of 31,<br />
32, and 33 CBG. Members of 4 RCR joined up again with soldiers of the E&K Scots and the<br />
G&SF to form B Coy, 31 TBG. Opportunities for the Army Reserve to train in a combined<br />
arms context are rare, and on the scale of Ex SG 15 even rarer. Soldiers of 4 RCR trained<br />
extensively on defensive operations led by Dukes Company, 1 RCR. Additionally former<br />
Battalion Operations Officer of 4 RCR, Capt Steve Tremaine, led the training in Section and<br />
Platoon level patrolling with November Coy, 3 RCR. Soldiers of 4 RCR demonstrated their<br />
ability to put together months of training and demonstrated their skills and unsurpassable<br />
morale throughout the two week exercise. Soldiers of the battalion were given the opportunity<br />
to work closely with mentors from 1 RCR and 3 RCR, who also assumed the role of enemy<br />
force throughout the exercise.<br />
66 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
In an effort to ensure maximum Individual Battle Task Standard (IBTS) completion early in<br />
the training cycle 4 RCR conducted Ex ROYAL VALOUR, an IBTS focused training event,<br />
held annually in September. Soldiers of the Battalion completed personal weapon tests,<br />
Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) training, mine/IED awareness,<br />
conducted Vehicle Check Points (VCP’s), and search and detain tasks at Cedar Springs Rifle<br />
Range and Wolseley Barracks. Many of these skills were tested during Ex ERIE VALOUR,<br />
a joint exercise with 31 Military Police Regiment (31 MP Regt), 31 Combat Engineer<br />
Regiment (31 CER), 31 Signals Regiment (31 Signals), and units of Royal Canadian Navy<br />
Reserve including HMCS Prevost, HMCS Star, and HMCS Hunter from London, Hamilton,<br />
and Windsor respectively. Under the context of a domestic operation, soldiers of 4 RCR<br />
deployed to Port Stanley, ON along Lake Erie and practiced a domestic security operation,<br />
securing and protecting locations for the Navy Reserve to operate. Unlike conventional<br />
warfighting exercises, soldiers dealt with many staged civilian interactions including media,<br />
protesters, and civilian detainees. Further, soldiers of the Battalion demonstrated courtesy<br />
and professionalism expected of a Canadian Forces soldier. The exercise provided valuable<br />
combined arms training in a non-conventional environment and the conduct of the soldiers<br />
was well received by the public.<br />
In October, soldiers of 4 RCR participated in Ex ROYAL DEFENDER, an offensive and<br />
defensive operations exercise at CFB Borden. Conducted within the context of a CBRN<br />
threat, S Coy soldiers conducted a hasty defensive, and transitioned to raid a simulated<br />
CBRN weapons cache. Aside from a new appreciation for the volume of rain, members<br />
of the Battalion walked away with a greater efficiency of their drills while donning CBRN<br />
equipment. X Coy and T Coy assisted in the logistics and enemy force to maximize training<br />
value for S Coy soldiers. November marked a transition to offensive operations, leading<br />
with Ex ROYAL RAIDER at 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford. Soldiers of S Coy conducted section and<br />
platoon level advance to contact in the training area, advancing and clearing towards Ortona<br />
Village. After a haybox meal to warm up, soldiers began practicing building entries and<br />
room clearing at the Ortona Urban Operations Village. Rehearsing first dry, and then with<br />
blank rounds, soldiers of S Coy refined their skills. Unfortunately the weather did not permit<br />
the use of simunition rounds as planned as over a foot of snow had fallen in the afternoon<br />
alone. That evening, soldiers returned to the garrison and began battle procedure for a<br />
deliberate attack on Ortona Village. The following morning, with fresh snow on the ground,<br />
Soldiers of S Coy advance during<br />
a live fire training exercise<br />
at 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford)<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 67
Cpl Matt Parker (front row, second from left) and Pte<br />
Ofilio Castillo (rear row, rightmost) and the 31 CBG team<br />
that competed in the Canadian Patrol Competition)<br />
S Coy launched an attack, quickly gaining lodgement in the first building but tripping early<br />
warning devices in the process. The Attack carried on with S Coy capturing three buildings<br />
at a significant cost, requiring the exercise of a CASEVAC plan and ammo resupply in an<br />
urban environment. The CO and RSM of 4 RCR were present as soldiers reconvened after<br />
the attack for the AAR and took the opportunity to reinforce the lessons from the exercise<br />
with points made during a briefing made by the Brigade Commander and Brigade RSM the<br />
previous day.<br />
November also saw Cpl Matt Parker and Pte Ofilio Castillo take part in the Canadian Patrol<br />
Competition at CFB Wainwright as part of 31 CBG’s team. Led by 31 CER, the team completed<br />
a long range recce, travelling more than 50km over the duration of the competition and<br />
completing many tasks along the way. Inserting via helicopter, the team handled multiple<br />
scenarios such as partisan and friendly force link ups, mass casualty scenarios, and of course<br />
point recces. Prior to departing on the competitive portion of the event the team was<br />
mentored by members of 3 RCR’s recce cell; their expertise and their ability to pass on key<br />
lessons was well praised by the 31 CBG team.<br />
68 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />
Ceremonial Events<br />
The Paardeberg Ball<br />
To celebrate the 115th Anniversary of the Battle of Paardeberg Drift, 4 RCR hosted its annual<br />
Paardeberg Ball on the 28th of February in London, Ontario. This year saw friends, families,<br />
and members (past and present) of 4 RCR gather at the Delta London Armouries to enjoy<br />
food, music, and each other’s company. Planned and coordinated by 2Lt Kalin Walters,<br />
the event included a full scale replica of the historic Dawn of Majuba Day painting, kindly<br />
loaned by the Regimental Museum. Aside from the festivities, it is also tradition to award the<br />
Paardeberg Dedication Award during the event. This year saw the award given to Sgt Mike<br />
Bourque who has worked tirelessly in the Battalion HQ’s Ops cell over a busy year.
PACHINO DAY<br />
On a sunny summer day, soldiers of 4 RCR gathered again to celebrate the Regiment’s service<br />
and history at Pachino in Southern Sicily during the Second World War. Soldiers conducted<br />
a successful day of shooting on the C7 service rifle including Personal Weapons Tests. Since<br />
the range trace extends into Lake Erie, the range was halted numerous times throughout<br />
the day as a fishing derby was underway and no amount of loud hailing would get them to<br />
move. Sgt Wybo even commandeered a private vessel to go out on the water in attempts to<br />
get the fishermen to move. Following the range, members of the Battalion, as per tradition,<br />
were served a spaghetti dinner.<br />
Pursuit to Mons<br />
To commemorate the 97th anniversary of the Pursuit to Mons, Officers, Warrant Officers, and<br />
Sergeants of the Battalion gathered at the Aroma Restaurant in London, ON for dinner. The<br />
Aroma restaurant and its owner, Felipe Gomes, was presented a plaque to recognize the<br />
outstanding hospitality and support for the Battalion they have provided over the many years<br />
that the Pursuit to Mons dinner has been held there.<br />
Remembrance Day<br />
4 RCR had a busy day on Remembrance Day, with soldiers spread out over a dozen tasks<br />
in five towns/cities. Soldiers of S Coy and T Coy provided guards for vigils in St. Mary’s,<br />
Stratford, Strathroy, London, and Woodstock. In London, a guard was placed on both the<br />
Regimental Cenotaph at Wolseley Barracks, as well as the Cenotaph at Victoria Park in a<br />
ceremony attended by over 10,000 Londoners. S Coy and X Coy also paraded in Woodstock,<br />
Left: Cpl Anthony Currie (left) and Cpl Sheldon Fickling (right)<br />
stand guard at the Regimental Cenotaph at Wolseley Barracks)<br />
Right: Members of the Battalion salute during the Reveille during<br />
the Remembrance Day ceremonies at Wolseley Barracks)<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 69
The victorious Junior Ranks team during Ex<br />
ROYAL HOOT’s Battalion soccer tournament)<br />
marching past and participating in a ceremony by the Woodstock Cenotaph. 4 RCR also filled<br />
a number of speaking tasks throughout the week leading up to Remembrance Day. Soldiers<br />
of the Battalion had the opportunity to speak at a number of organizations to audiences that<br />
ranged from kindergarten students to young adults.<br />
Exercise ROYAL HOOT<br />
Members of 4 RCR gathered at Wolseley Barracks in early December for Ex ROYAL HOOT.<br />
Soldiers split into four teams and competed in a soccer tournament. An outnumbered Officers<br />
team lost a hard game against the team of Senior NCO’s. Following this, a determined Junior<br />
Ranks team comprised of mainly Privates and Corporals edged out a fiercely competitive<br />
team of Master Corporals and senior Corporals. The Junior Ranks team proceeded to<br />
another swift victory to claim victory in the tournament. Afterwards, S Coy and X Coy soldiers<br />
competed in a tug of war contest that saw X Coy win in a best of three match.<br />
No day of sports would be satisfactory without a good meal afterwards and members of 4 RCR<br />
gathered later in the evening for the Soldiers Christmas Dinner. Officers and Senior NCO’s<br />
served Christmas dinner to the Junior Ranks. The event saw Pte Devin Stone, the Battalion’s<br />
youngest member, assume the acting CO role and Cpl Bill Clunas, one of the Battalion’s<br />
oldest members, assume the role of acting RSM. Throughout the evening, multiple awards,<br />
commendations, and promotions were given. In particular, Cpl Karla Payes was awarded<br />
the Combat Service Support (CSS) soldier of the year. Sgt Allison Knapp was awarded the<br />
70 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
top Senior NCO or Warrant Officer of the year, and Cpl Zachary Claire was awarded Top<br />
Soldier of the year. In addition MWO (Ret’d) Curtis Lucas, Sgt (Ret’d) Ernest Eady, Sgt Tom<br />
Charette, Sgt Tracy Acs, MCpl Jason Fuller and Cpl (Ret’d) Michael Bell were presented with<br />
departure gifts for their time in service with the Battalion or with the Canadian Forces. Sgt<br />
Mike Bourque, former RSS and now a member of 4 RCR, was also presented a departure gift<br />
for his retirement from the Regular Force.<br />
Regimental Birthday Dinner<br />
With the closure of the Wolseley Barracks Officer’s Mess the friends and family of the<br />
Regiment in London gathered at the London Club to partake in a mixed formal mess dinner<br />
commemorating the Regiment’s 132nd birthday. Organized by Capt Peter Keane, the event<br />
saw Officers, Warrant Officers, and Sergeants of the Battalion, as well as friends and family<br />
convene on a cool weekend evening to the hospitality of the London Club.<br />
In the Community<br />
Supporting Affiliated Cadet Corps<br />
Throughout the year 4 RCR provided support to the six affiliated Cadet Corps. Members of<br />
the unit attended their parade nights and both Wolseley Barracks in London as the Stratford<br />
Armouries have space provided for the cadets. In June, members of the Battalion organized<br />
Ex PRO PATRIA, a two day familiarization shoot with the C7A2 service rifle for the affiliated<br />
Army Cadet Corps.<br />
In London<br />
September saw the annual Western Fair in London, a week-long event that included a military<br />
display. Soldiers of 4 RCR manned these displays and invited the public to learn more about<br />
the Canadian Forces. As always, members of 4 RCR displayed the utmost professionalism in<br />
face of the public.<br />
September also saw a new local initiative to better engage the community. Doors Open<br />
London invites the public to a number of normally restricted locations throughout the city<br />
to allow citizens to better understand what happens day to day in their city. 4 RCR set up<br />
a military display with other units of 31 CBG at Wolseley Barracks and conversed with the<br />
public on the Canadian Forces.<br />
In Stratford<br />
In April, S Coy provided sentries to the Stratford Festival. Although not strictly a military<br />
event, supporting local events in a ceremonial manner provides the Battalion an opportunity<br />
to present itself professionally in public light and maintain the relationship the local garrison’s<br />
have with the municipality.<br />
In late November, members of 4 RCR began actively participating in the Toys for Tots program.<br />
Toys for Tots is a charity based on local partnerships with the CAF and local individuals or<br />
businesses to collect and provide toys for children who would otherwise go without during<br />
the holidays. Many members of the Battalion are actively involved in the program with<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 71
significant numbers volunteering every year. The Stratford Armoury also served as a centre<br />
for the local volunteers (both military and civilian), lending the facility to be used to collect,<br />
sort, and organize toys for delivery.<br />
Departures from the Battalion<br />
In June, after 38 years of service in the<br />
MWO (Ret’d) Curtis Lucas and Sgt (Ret’d) Tom Charette<br />
Canadian Armed Forces, Master Warrant<br />
during MWO Lucas’ Depart with Dignity event)<br />
Officer Curtis Lucas retired. MWO Lucas<br />
joined the CAF in 1977 as an Administration<br />
Clerk in Nova Scotia, serving in various roles<br />
on the east coast before being deployed with<br />
the Logistics Company of UN Disengagement<br />
Force (UNDOF) in late 1981 – early 1982. Upon<br />
returning, MWO Lucas was posted to various<br />
roles in CFB Gagetown until 1990. During this<br />
time his daughter, Tanya, and son, Brandon<br />
were born. Leaving Gagetown, MWO Lucas<br />
was posted as the Chief Clerk of 439 Tactical<br />
Fighter Squadron in Baden, Germany, joining<br />
his unit on deployment to the Gulf War for the<br />
latter months of 1990. In January 19, 1993, MWO Lucas joined 4 RCR as a Regular Force<br />
Support Staff as the Chief Clerk of the Battalion. After 3 years at Camp Ipperwash, MWO<br />
Lucas transferred to the Primary Reserve, again joining 4 RCR as the unit’s recruiter until he<br />
was transferred to the Transport Section as the Transport NCO.<br />
Throughout his time at 4 RCR MWO Lucas has volunteered to run the Basic Military<br />
Qualification (BMQ) and Basic Military Qualification – Land (BMQ-L, formerly SQ) from 1999<br />
to 2013. Among many roles he has served as CSM X Coy of 4 RCR and CSM B Coy of<br />
31 CBG Battle School. MWO Lucas has seen countless members of the regiment through<br />
their basic training and there are few who have not had the pleasure of working with him,<br />
or the displeasure of being inspected on course by his watchful eye. His absence from the<br />
Battalion’s daily affairs will be sorely missed.<br />
December saw Sgt Tom Charette retire from the Canadian Forces. Sgt Charette joined the<br />
CAF in April 1994, being posted to 2 RCR for the majority of his career. He participated in<br />
CFSAC as part of 2 RCR’s shooting team on a number of occasions. He completed the Basic<br />
Sniper course in 2000 and was employed as a sniper in Recce Platoon. He returned to 2<br />
RCR’s shooting team the following year as a sniper, winning 6 coins at CFSAC in Ottawa.<br />
Sgt Charette has been deployed to Bosnia (’99), Haiti (’04) and Afghanistan (’07) in various<br />
roles including a sniper and section commander. He joined 4 RCR in 2010 as Regular Force<br />
Support Staff in Stratford, ON.<br />
Sgt Charette brought much energy to the Stratford garrison. He frequently supported social<br />
events on top of his duties at the armoury and often found local bands to perform during<br />
any function held at the Armoury. His outgoing nature will be hard to forget and will be<br />
missed.<br />
72 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Also in December, Sgt Tracy Acs, an RMS clerk with the Battalion departed for a full time<br />
position at CFB Borden. Sgt Acs had been with 4 RCR for 9 years and had previously been<br />
awarded the Combat Service and Support soldier of the year at the Battalion. The Battalion<br />
wishes her all the best in her career and will miss her sorely.<br />
Awards<br />
Paardeberg Award – Sgt Mike Bourque<br />
Ogelsby Award for Top Section S Coy<br />
– 3 Section, 3 Platoon – MCpl Peat,<br />
Cpl Brookfield, Cpl Terwilligar, Cpl<br />
Lynch, Cpl Wylie, Cpl Khan, Pte Castillo,<br />
Pte Antone, and Pte Thompson<br />
Ogelsby Award for Top Section T Coy –<br />
3 Section, 3 Platoon – MCpl Genereux,<br />
MCpl Leckie, MCpl R. Brodhagen, Cpl<br />
Richardson, Cpl Smith AR, Cpl Stafford, Cpl<br />
Rowntree, Pte Shantz, and Pte McNichol<br />
Facta Non Verba (Top Senior NCO or<br />
Warrant Officer) – Sgt Allison Knapp<br />
The South Africa Shield (Soldier of<br />
the Year) – Cpl Zachery Clare<br />
The Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel Award<br />
(CSS Soldier of the Year) –Cpl Karla Payes<br />
The 4 RCR Marksmanship Award<br />
– Cpl Breyden Hesse<br />
The following members were recipients of additional awards:<br />
Operational Service<br />
Medal – Humanitas –<br />
MCpl Evan McLeod<br />
4 RCR CO’s<br />
Commendation –<br />
Sgt Tracy Acs<br />
4 RCR CO’s<br />
Commendation –<br />
Sgt Adam Bahm<br />
4 RCR CO’s<br />
Commendation –<br />
Cpl Karla Payes<br />
4 RCR CO’s<br />
Commendation – Cpl<br />
Allison Harkes<br />
31 CBG Bde Comd<br />
Commendation – Sgt<br />
Tom Charette<br />
31 CBG Bde Comd<br />
Commendation – 2Lt<br />
Richard McWatt<br />
PROMOTIONS<br />
(New Rank Indicated)<br />
Cpl Nowicki<br />
Cpl Seupersaud<br />
Cpl Khan<br />
Cpl Hesse<br />
Cpl Empey<br />
Cpl Currie<br />
Cpl Clarke<br />
Cpl Fickling<br />
Cpl Weatherhead<br />
Cpl Pines<br />
Cpl Wyllie<br />
Cpl Lamb<br />
Cpl Smith<br />
Cpl Herrera<br />
Cpl Hasan<br />
Cpl Van Wyk<br />
Cpl Parker<br />
Cpl Cote<br />
Cpl Emery<br />
MCpl Makos<br />
MCpl Wharry<br />
Sgt Acs<br />
WO Brants<br />
Lt Yu<br />
Capt Gaudet<br />
LCol Anderson<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 73
Key Unit Appointments<br />
Hon LCol - Col (Ret’d) William J. Pettipas<br />
CO - LCol Martin Anderson<br />
DCO - Maj Joe Hentz<br />
Adjt – Capt Kane Erickson<br />
Ops O – Capt Alex Gaillard<br />
Ops WO – WO Jason Mattice<br />
RSM - CWO Henry Klausnitzer<br />
DSM – MWO Jeffery Burke<br />
OC S Coy – Matt Prince<br />
CSM S Coy - WO Raymond Morris<br />
CSM T Coy - MWO Bruce <strong>Pro</strong>per<br />
OC X – Capt Jerry Rozic<br />
CSM X Coy – MWO Jim Kolar<br />
TO – Sgt Harold VanGalen<br />
RQMS - Sgt Petras Stone<br />
Chief Clerk - Sgt Patricia Cote<br />
74 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
4th Canadian Division Training<br />
Center, Meaford<br />
ERE<br />
By Capt E.D. Vermeersch<br />
This past year was a very busy one for the Training Center<br />
(TC). Lieutenant Colonel Christian Lillington (RCD) took<br />
over as Commanding Officer of the TC from Lieutenant<br />
Colonel Bryan Bedard (Arty). The tempo that the TC has<br />
grown accustomed to has remained high and will continue<br />
to do so for the following year.<br />
During the Winter/Spring seasons, the TC ran its first<br />
two DP1 Serials for the year. 2Lt Pierre-Alexandre Dufour<br />
(Inf School) and WO Bruce Rose ran the first serial. The<br />
second was run by Capt Jesse Coville-Primeau and WO<br />
Allan (Al) Johnson. They delivered very strong courses of<br />
candidates ready to begin their careers as new Royals. In<br />
this period, the TC conducted four Basic Military Land<br />
Qualification (BMQ (L)) Courses. The BMQ(L) course is<br />
a four week course focusing on basic soldier skills for<br />
non-infantry members of the Army. The vast majority of<br />
BMQ(L) students that attend training at the TC come from<br />
the Combat Service Support (CSS) trades at CFB Borden.<br />
This training is critical for the CSS trades as it forms the<br />
foundation of their basic soldiering skills and for many<br />
of them it is their last opportunity to practice prior to<br />
completing their PLQ course. There is very little room for<br />
error and they must receive a great deal of training in a<br />
small amount of time. The Royals at the TC are under a<br />
great deal of pressure to ensure they turn out the best<br />
product possible and as such the Regimental slogan of<br />
“Never pass a fault” has a great deal of significance to the<br />
Royals posted to Meaford.<br />
ERE<br />
As the TC approached the Spring/Summer time frame,<br />
the personnel at 4 CDTC began to prepare for their<br />
busiest season. 4 CDTC prepared to support the Regional<br />
Summer Training (RST) while maintaining a high National<br />
Calendar Course tempo. As the TC is required to support<br />
and facilitate RST, it saw many of its instructors pulled in<br />
every direction and reinforcements had to be called in<br />
from the Infantry school in Gagetown to ensure that all<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 75
Royals currently posted to 4 CDTC, Meaford.”<br />
training was possible. The TC began its fourth DP1 Infantry course which was ran by Capt<br />
Simon Kassisia (PPLCI) and WO Robert (Bob) McSpadden. As the summer progressed, the<br />
TC was required to run a Basic Military Officer Land Qualification (BMOQ(L)) Course. The<br />
BMOQ (L) is a ten week course designed to teach Army officers basic soldier skills while<br />
developing their leadership to prepare them for their respective trade specific training.<br />
During the Fall/Winter season, the TC finished preparations for the final two DP1 courses<br />
of the year. The first of the courses was run by Capt Benoit Garneau (R22eR) and WO Allan<br />
Vardy, with the second being ran by Capt Jesse Coville-Primeau and Sgt Robert Murphy.<br />
Although the weather never seemed to cooperate, it did not deter either course from<br />
turning out solid candidates who now find themselves in our battalions.<br />
Additionally, the TC participated in a variety of community outreach activities. It<br />
participated in the Scarecrow Invasion Community Festival in Meaford which saw WO<br />
Vardy’s platoon join in the parade. The TC also hosted a team building exercise for the<br />
Owen Sound Attack. This event provided them with challenging training opportunities,<br />
and stimulated the development of team cohesion while showcasing the professionalism<br />
and skill of the members of the TC. Although it was a busy year, the TC is preparing for an<br />
even busier one in 2016.<br />
The DCO Maj Tim Kenney, DSM MWO Mark Cushman and Adjt Capt Sean Newman hosted<br />
a joint Regimental Birthday Celebration on December 21st in the Centurion Mess with the<br />
RCD and RCRs, which saw current and retired RCRs from the area attend and share in the<br />
Ortona Toast.<br />
A Coy maintained a busy tempo under the command team of Maj Sebastien Niles and<br />
MWO Doug Tabbert. A Coy specializes in providing soldiers, at the Cpl and MCpl level,<br />
the training and tools to become successful leaders within the Infantry and the Army more<br />
generally. The coy was responsible for many Primary Leadership Qualification courses and<br />
Advance Small Arms courses throughout the training year. The instructors from The RCR<br />
at A Coy demonstrated our Regiment’s finest attributes and left candidates from the many<br />
trades of the CAF with a positive impression of The Royal Canadian Regiment.<br />
The following Royals were promoted to their current ranks/appointments this year: WO<br />
Robert McSpadden and Sgt Christian Begley. B Coy also conducted a change of command<br />
this fall with Maj Alastair McMurachy (LdSH [RC]) and WO John O’Neill as the new command<br />
team.<br />
76 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Canadian Army Headquarters <strong>2015</strong><br />
by Major Kris Reeves<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment continues to maintain its presence throughout Army<br />
Headquarters, with senior and junior members serving in a wide range of positions. While<br />
most of the team looks forward to returning to the field, the work here is rewarding – each<br />
knowing that when done well, we have the chance to contribute to the effectiveness of our<br />
soldiers and the Army into the future.<br />
The Army Commander chose a number of senior Royals to support him and the Army<br />
in <strong>2015</strong>. The Army G3 (Cols Conrad Mialkowski and Peter Scott), the Director of Land<br />
Force Development (Col Roger Barrett), the Director of Army Staff (Col Craig Aitchison),<br />
the Commander’s Executive Assistant (LCol Cayle Oberwarth), the CO of the HQ (LCol<br />
Eric Pellicano), and the Commander’s Driver (MCpl Alexander Sanchez-Groleau) are all<br />
RCR incumbents. This high level of representation speaks both to the trust the Regiment<br />
maintains and the abilities of our individual members.<br />
Royals served throughout the HQ in <strong>2015</strong>, but perhaps of most interest to our soldiers is that<br />
there are some major Army equipment projects being led by several RCR members. Despite<br />
some unfavourable press surrounding defence procurement in the media lately, the Army<br />
continues to successfully field millions of dollars’ worth of new, modern equipment and<br />
weapons every year. As soldiers receive new load carriage, wireless battlefield management<br />
devices, GPS, fire team level communications, modernized weapons, and new vehicles,<br />
they may not realize it is because of dedicated Royals running project teams. These teams<br />
Maj Jun, DLR. Caption: “Maj Ed Jun, <strong>Pro</strong>ject Manager at the Directorate of<br />
Land Requirements, discusses new equipment being fielded to the Army,<br />
with the former Minister of National Defence, Hon. Jason Kenney.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 77
Left: MCpl Sanchez-Groleau. Caption: “MCpl<br />
Alexander Sanchez-Groleau, receiving his<br />
promotion at the annual Headquarters Holiday<br />
Dinner from the Commander of the Canadian<br />
Army, LGen M. Hainse, CMM, MSC, CD and Army<br />
Sergeant-Major, CWO A. Guimond, MMM, CD.<br />
Above: 1st Canadian Army Patch. The Canadian<br />
Army Headquarters Shoulder Insignia.<br />
Group Photo – Canadian Army HQ<br />
Royals<br />
Left to Right: Maj Ed Jun, LCol Kyle<br />
Keffer, LCol Cayle Oberwarth, MCpl<br />
Alexander Sanchez-Groleau, Maj Mike<br />
Chagnon, Maj Kris Reeves, LCol Mike<br />
Coltart, and Maj Rich Gallant<br />
The following Royal Canadians were<br />
not available at the time that the photo<br />
was taken: Col P. Scott, Col R. Barrett,<br />
LCol E. Pellicano, Maj P. Gauthier, Maj<br />
P. Murphy, and Capt L. Mathieson.<br />
are designing equipment requirements, conducting trials<br />
with our units, and evaluating winning bids. By doing things<br />
correctly, being relentlessly hard working, and avoiding shortcuts,<br />
these Royals are cutting through the complex maze of<br />
equipment procurement. What they do directly translates to<br />
the acquisition of world class equipment for our troops.<br />
Of course, it’s not all work. To keep Regimental traditions<br />
alive, the ERE team at Army HQ never misses a Pachino Day<br />
or the Ortona Toast; and we all look forward to the annual<br />
Regimental Birthday Mess Dinner in Petawawa. Graciously<br />
hosted this year by 1st and 3rd Battalions, it was a fantastic<br />
event that recharged the team for another year of hard work<br />
in the National Capital Region!<br />
78 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Submitted by Lieutenant-Colonel<br />
Ken Butterworth<br />
Five Royals for “Five-Eyes”<br />
The “Five-Eyes” refer to an intelligence<br />
alliance comprising America, Britain,<br />
Canada and Australia and New Zealand.<br />
The origins of the Five-Eyes can be traced<br />
back to World War II. ABCA Armies<br />
(America, British, Canadian, and Australian)<br />
is a program aimed at optimizing<br />
interoperability and standardization of<br />
training, between member armies. This<br />
program was established in 1947 and in<br />
2004 included the New Zealand Army,<br />
Royal Marines and United States Marine<br />
Corps. There are other countries that tie<br />
Canada to these countries but this is the<br />
Army connection!<br />
This is the time of year when the<br />
Regimental Colonel and career manager<br />
gather and consider your fate; are you<br />
staying put, moving or changing jobs. It<br />
is also the time of year when you find out<br />
where your friends in the Regiment have<br />
been hiding! We see the normal rotations<br />
in and out of battalions and schools,<br />
army and division headquarters, reserve<br />
units and even CADTC. But, we also have<br />
some regimental folks who are lucky to<br />
be selected for an out of country posting<br />
as exchange officers, liaison officers,<br />
students and even part of the diplomatic<br />
corps!<br />
Yes, we have some lucky folks who are<br />
serving in various embassies and high<br />
commissions around the world! This is the<br />
first time that we have Regimental officers<br />
leading efforts in all of our ABCA/Five Eyes<br />
countries – Col Jim Davis, Washington,<br />
DC, Col Rory Radford, London, UK and Col<br />
Acton Kilby, Australia and New Zealand.<br />
But wait, we also have the deputies from<br />
our Regiment – LCol Ken Butterworth,<br />
CDLS UK – Col Rory Radford (right) and LCol Simon Rushen<br />
CDLS AUS and NZ – Col Acton Kilby<br />
CDLS Washington – Col Jim Davis (right) and LCol Ken Butterworth<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 79
Washington, DC and LCol Simon Rushen, London, UK.<br />
Sprinkle in LCol Mark Anthony in Tampa, Fl, LCol Phil Breton in Virginia Beach, VA, Maj<br />
Dave Garvin, Reston, VA, Maj Glenn Sylvester, Benning, GA, Maj Germain Porier (1 RCR<br />
alumni) Ft Belvoir, VA, Majors David Fearon and Mark Sheppard both in Leavenworth, KS<br />
and Capt Matt Allen, Fort Drum, NY and you quickly see that the Royal Canadians are well<br />
represented in the US. We also have LCol Bill Cummings serving in the UK as an instructor<br />
at the UK Staff College.<br />
From the UK: Col Rory Radford and LCol Simon Rushen follow the footsteps of a longline<br />
of Royals posted to the Canadian Defence and Liaison Staff London (CDLS(L)) at the<br />
Canadian High Commission. Once residents of Macdonald House on Grosvenor Square<br />
in Mayfair, CDLS(L) can now be found at Canada House on Trafalgar Square. Recently<br />
renovated, Canada House was officially reopened on 19 February <strong>2015</strong> by The Queen<br />
and our very own Colonel-in-Chief, The Duke of Edinburgh. Consequently all Canadian<br />
diplomatic and consular functions have returned to Canada House. Should you be visiting<br />
London, Col Rory Radford, Army Adviser and Defence Attaché to Ireland, and LCol Simon<br />
Rushen, Chief-of-Staff and Assistant Defence Attaché UK, invite you to visit Canada House,<br />
a grade II listed building, and experience Canada’s oldest diplomatic posting; should that<br />
not entice you, Canada House is located directly across from a classic English pub which<br />
serves terrific ale and perfect pies. Join us for a pint!<br />
From AUS and NZ: As Defence Advisor to Australia and New Zealand my principle mandate<br />
remains to “focus defence resources on maintaining visibility into Defence organizations<br />
and develop a network of Defence Partners focused on delivering operational mobility<br />
and interoperability for the CAF.” Within the broader mission mandate, in partnership with<br />
other departments, my aim is to support the growth of the regional security architecture<br />
and measures which contribute to enhanced regional stability. This demands a full day of<br />
work and travel throughout Australia and New Zealand as well as Papua New Guiney, Tonga<br />
and Fiji. Working with two of our closest partners enables a good relationship and makes<br />
access to programs and information simple – once you master the language. We have<br />
27 military personnel posted in the area and Liaison Officers with the principle services<br />
based in Australia who also cover New Zealand. Many Royals transit through Australia,<br />
but at present two other Royals work here on exchange: LCol Aaron Williams at Australia’s<br />
JOC HQ, and Captain Ed Ormond at Australia Special Operations HQ. Life Down-Under<br />
is good, but challenging due to the physical separation from Canada (if posted to Perth<br />
you are physically, on land, as far away from Ottawa as you can be – nice thought) and<br />
a broader sense of isolation from the rest-of-world due to where we are located. This<br />
said, living and working around our close friends and allies makes it easier and offers an<br />
experience few others will have a chance to enjoy.<br />
The principle aim for the Canadian Forces Military Attaché in Washington, DC is to wrestle<br />
with the need to be “inter-operable” with our closest friend and ally. This demands that<br />
Col Davis is on the move constantly visiting and coordinating the Canadian efforts south<br />
of the border. The bonus is that he is often crossing paths with Royal Canadians.<br />
Living abroad is a unique experience and puts you on the outside looking in. It can be<br />
frustrating at times but it’s a temporary situation and you always have coming home to<br />
look forward to. But knowing that your part of the most comprehensive known alliances in<br />
history is an experience well worth a conversation with the Regimental Colonel!<br />
80 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
CFLRS and Quebec Area ERE Personnel<br />
by Captain G. Sigouin<br />
During the 2014 - <strong>2015</strong> calendar year members of the Royal Canadian Regiment were vitally<br />
employed in a variety of functions, duly representing the Regiment in the <strong>Pro</strong>vince of Quebec.<br />
At the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School (CFLRS) 24 Royal Canadians were<br />
crucial in training 4200 candidates. As the numbers of candidates CFLRS trains each year<br />
increases, Royal Canadians are relied upon evermore for their experience, demeanor and<br />
professionalism. Outside of CFLRS several members of the Regiment fulfilled positions at<br />
the College Militaire Royal, St-Jean, in support of the 2nd Canadian Division Headquarters,<br />
at the 34th Canadian Brigade Group, and part of the 5th Canadian Mechanized Brigade<br />
Group.<br />
CFLRS is divided into 3 training divisions capable of running any course offered by CFLRS while<br />
being supported by: specialized training division, support division and standards division.<br />
CFLRS provides basic training and<br />
junior leadership training to the CAF’s<br />
future generations. Royal Canadians<br />
at CFLRS were spread throughout the<br />
divisions. In Alpha Division were MCpls<br />
Goberis, Hurley, Kertesz, Kopylov<br />
and McCarty. Sgt Horne and MCpl<br />
Johnston were employed as instructors<br />
in Bravo Division. In “Charles” Division<br />
where the most Royals were employed<br />
included Capt Sigouin as the division<br />
administration officer, WO Killam and<br />
Hamilton as platoon commanders.<br />
Moreover, Sgts Bruinsma, Chabassol,<br />
Irvin and MCpls Abramczyk, Bulger,<br />
Lemieux and Poisson were part of<br />
Charlie Division. Standards division was<br />
represented by Capt Kool, WO LeClair<br />
and Sgt Evong. Royal Canadians were<br />
also employed in the school’s weapons<br />
cell as part of Specialized Training<br />
Division, this included Sgt Boyd and<br />
A member of CFLRS takes part in the first ever skill-at-arms<br />
MCpl Ibbotson.<br />
At the end of each CFLRS run course,<br />
a reviewing officer is invited to CFLRS<br />
to inspect the graduating course<br />
candidates. On 21 May <strong>2015</strong> Col<br />
Ewing, OMM, CD, reviewed R0079E<br />
and R0080E. Many members of the<br />
Regiment attended the parade in order<br />
competition held 06 May <strong>2015</strong>. The events included:<br />
combat swim, Kim’s game, obstacle course, SAT stress<br />
shoot, first aid stand, an OP, and a CAF general knowledge<br />
exam. Member of the Regiment formed the winning team.<br />
Photo taken by MCpl Cotton, CFLRS Image Tech<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 81
to view one of its senior officer’s address and review the graduating candidates.<br />
At CFLRS, members of the Regiment were not only lauded for their professional prowess,<br />
but took ample opportunity to proudly display soldiering skills. Capt Gavin Sigouin and<br />
MCpl Lemieux (working in partnership with two members of the R22eR) formed the winning<br />
four-man team during CFLRS’ first ever highly competitive skill-at-arms competition.<br />
Three Regimental officers were extra regimentally employed in the <strong>Pro</strong>vince of Quebec.<br />
Capt Steve Desotti served as an exchange officer with the First Battalion R22eR as A Coy<br />
2IC. Capt Ryan Salsbury occupied the position of G5 Domestic Operation at the Second<br />
Canadian Division Headquarters where he was instrumental in the development of force<br />
protection measure in response to the domestic terrorism incidents targeting CAF<br />
members at St-Jean-sur-Richeleau and the NCR. Lastly, Capt Matt Hogg was engaged as<br />
unit Adjutant with the Royal Highlanders of Canada (The Black Watch).<br />
WOs Lewis and Veldman formed part of the ILP instructional and standards cadre within<br />
the Osside Institute at the College Militaire Royale, St Jean.<br />
Whatever the task in any unit located in QC, members of the Regiment succeeded while<br />
often doing so in their second official language.<br />
Members of The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
at CFLRS partake in the Ortona toast 10 Dec<br />
15. From Left to Right, Front Row: Sgt Evong,<br />
WO LeClair, Capt Sigouin, Capt Kool, WO<br />
Hamilton and WO Killam Center Row: Sgt<br />
Boyd, MCpl Goberis, MCpl Ibbotson, Sgt Irvin<br />
and Sgt Bruinsma. Rear Row: Sgt Horne, MCpl<br />
Lemieux, MCpl Johnston, MCpl Abranczyk,<br />
and Sgt Morin (former member of the<br />
Regiment) Photo taken by MCpl Cotton CFLRS<br />
Image Tech.<br />
Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC)<br />
82 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />
CJOC in 2014 by Major Dave E. Johnston (retired)<br />
CJOC plans and conducts Canadian Armed Forces operations (less operations conducted<br />
solely by North American Aerospace Defence Command or Canadian Forces Special<br />
Operations Forces Command) and develops, generates and integrates joint force<br />
capabilities for operations.<br />
Having reached its second anniversary Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC) was<br />
extremely busy planning and conducting operations, including: Op IMPACT (coalition
Top left: Maj Carl Bennett receiving his Regimental Beaver upon his retirement from LCol Alex Ruff, CJOC HQ 02 July <strong>2015</strong><br />
Top right: Royal Canadians in CJOC <strong>2015</strong> (L-R): (Back row) LCol Alex Ruff (J5), Col Earl Vandahl (SA to Comd), Maj Greg White (J3), LCol Paul<br />
Simpson (J5), Maj Sam Pengelly (J5) (Front row) Capt Yannick Hart (CFICC), MWO Richard Melo (CFICC), Capt Don McFarling (J5)<br />
mission against ISIS); Op REASSURANCE (military activities to support NATO assurance<br />
measures in Central and Eastern Europe); and Op SIRONA (provision of medical support<br />
in the fight against Ebola in West Africa). In addition to these CJOC is conducting another<br />
29 missions worldwide.<br />
Our new Commander Lieutenant-General John Vance took the helm in September 2014<br />
and as the senior serving Royal Canadian kept his eye on his small but vital regimental<br />
cohort. There are currently seven other Royal Canadians serving in CJOC HQ within the<br />
CJOC Secretariat, J3, J5 and the Canadian Forces Integrated Command Centre (CFICC),<br />
and one in the Canadian Forces Warfare Centre (CFWC).<br />
Currently serving at CJOC HQ are: Lieutenant-Colonels Mike Archibald and Alex Ruff,<br />
Lieutenant-Colonel Shawn Luckhurst (CFWC); Majors Carl Bennet and Dave Johnston and<br />
Captains Kent Boughton, Kayne Carr and Yannick Hart. Posted from CJOC in 2014 were<br />
Colonel Martin Lipcsey (upon promotion), Major Ryan Hartman and Captain Paul Roos.<br />
As a final note there were over seventy Royal Canadians whom served across the National<br />
Capital Region (NCR) in 2014.<br />
Note: this article was written for <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2014 and was missed for publication at no fault<br />
to the author or editor<br />
CJOC in <strong>2015</strong> by Captain Yannick Hart<br />
The Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC) has continued to maintain a high level<br />
of operational tempo since its inception in 2012 and <strong>2015</strong> was no exception. CJOC is<br />
responsible for conducting full-spectrum Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) operations at<br />
home, on the continent of North America, and around the world. With its integrated<br />
command and control structure, CJOC directs these operations from their earliest<br />
planning stages through to mission closeout, and ensures that national strategic goals<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 83
are achieved – to defend Canada, to assist in the defense of North America, and, as<br />
directed, to promote peace and security abroad. In <strong>2015</strong>, CJOC oversaw new operations<br />
such as Operation RENAISSANCE (CAF humanitarian response to the earthquake in<br />
Nepal), Operation UNIFIER (Canada’s contribution to the multinational effort to build the<br />
professionalism and capacity of the Ukrainian Armed Forces) and Op PROVISION (CAF<br />
support to the Government of Canada’s effort towards Syrian refugee resettlement),<br />
while continuing ongoing missions Op REASSURANCE (military activities to support<br />
NATO assurance measures in Central and Eastern Europe) and Operation IMPACT (CAF<br />
response to combat ISIL in Syria and Iraq) in addition to a plethora of other CAF’s standing<br />
operations and smaller missions. As expected, Royal Canadians continued to play an<br />
integral role within the command. CJOC Royals participated in the planning, execution,<br />
and even the commanding of domestic and expeditionary operations. The senior CJOC<br />
Regimental officer (also senior serving Royal Canadian in the CAF) for the first half of <strong>2015</strong><br />
was the CJOC Commander, Lieutenant-General Jonathan Vance. History was then made<br />
on 02 June <strong>2015</strong> for both CJOC and The Regiment, with General Vance being promoted<br />
and appointed to the position of Chief of Defense Staff (CDS). Additional Royal Canadians<br />
at CJOC included: LCol Ruff, CJOC Deputy J5 (also appointed as the NCR Regimental<br />
Mentor from July 2013-February <strong>2015</strong> and Regimental Secretary from July 2014-present),<br />
Maj Greg White (J3 Africa), LCol Paul Simpson and Maj Sam Pengelly (J5 Latin America-<br />
Caribbean/Humanitarian Aid and Disaster Relief), Capt Don McFarling (J5 Assessments/<br />
Asia-Pacific), and finally Capt Yannick Hart and MWO Richard Melo serving in the Canadian<br />
Forces Integrated Command Centre (CFICC) which provides 24/7 command and control<br />
and situational awareness for the CAF. This year also marked the end of an era for a number<br />
of Royal Canadians within CJOC with the retirements of Capt Kent Boughton, Maj Carl<br />
Bennett and Maj Dave Johnston. The decisions made in CJOC have implications not only<br />
to the CAF but to the Government of Canada at large. As such, there are many demands<br />
imposed upon the personnel employed within the command. Our personnel are required<br />
to demonstrate the utmost professionalism, dedication, and integrity in order to meet the<br />
needs of the CAF and the Government of Canada. The Royal Canadians employed within<br />
CJOC are no exception. They have and will continue to represent The Regiment with great<br />
honour.<br />
Royal Canadians at the Canadian Manoeuvre Training<br />
Centre<br />
Submitted by Captain A. J. Buck<br />
Royals Canadians of the Canadian Manoeuvre Training Centre (CMTC) had a very busy<br />
<strong>2015</strong>. As the Centre of Excellence for Collective Training, CMTC spends each year setting<br />
the conditions to confirm the next High Readiness (HR) Task Force (TF). Early <strong>2015</strong> saw<br />
CMTC Royals preparing for exercise UNIFIED RESOLVE, which is a computer-assisted<br />
exercise (CAX) at the Brigade level. This year’s HR TF was based on 5 GBMC, so the CAX<br />
was conducted inValcartier.<br />
84 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Following the CAX, 5 GBMC deployed to Wainwright for the culmination of the Road To<br />
High Readiness (RTHR) in May. As the final stage of the RTHR, TFs come to Wainwright and<br />
are put through an immersive, Joint Interagency Multinational and Public (JIMP) exercise<br />
called MAPLE RESOLVE (MR). There, CMTC Royals were reunited with their brethren as 2<br />
CMBG was tasked to fulfill the role of Observer Controller Trainers for the exercise.<br />
In July, some lucky CMTC Royals had the privilege of attending a special Pachino Day<br />
Parade put on by The Ceremonial Guard on Parliament Hill. This was a great opportunity<br />
for the regimental bonding that is sometimes impossible while living in what is decidedly<br />
Patricia-country.<br />
In the fall, CMTC hosts the Canadian Patrol Concentration (CPC). The CPC is a challenging<br />
section level recce patrol concentration that puts the best recce sections from units across<br />
the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) to the test. <strong>2015</strong> was no different. CPC <strong>2015</strong> may not<br />
have had the same arctic weather conditions previous iteration’s patrollers endured, but<br />
the event more than made up for the lack of snow by providing a challenging scenario.<br />
For the first time in the history of CPC, international teams were invited to attend. Against<br />
teams coming from across the Regular Force, Primary Reserve, American Army, Australian<br />
Army and British Army, the team from 2 RCR took the highest score and the CPC pennant.<br />
<strong>2015</strong> came to a close with CMTC Royals toasting the regiment at the annual CMTC mess<br />
dinner and, of course, preparing for another RTHR cycle of UNIFIED RESOLVE and MAPLE<br />
RESOLVE.<br />
Royal Canadians at the Infantry School<br />
By Capt Erik Gapp, A Coy<br />
Infantry School<br />
Of the many members of The Royal Canadian Regiment employed at various locations<br />
across Canada, there are currently 91 calling the Infantry School home. Their roles and<br />
responsibilities are wide, spanning from LAV drivers to the Commandant, but everyone is<br />
striving for the same goal; to provide world class and progressive infantry training. There<br />
is a constant need to assess and realign the requirements of training and courses to ensure<br />
they are up to date and relevant to today’s threat. Royals, along with their PPCLI and<br />
R22eR counterparts, work diligently together to refine and perfect Infantry School courses,<br />
producing infantry soldiers and leaders of the highest quality. This idea of forward thinking<br />
is reflected in the newly developed Rifle Section Commanders Course (RSCC) which was<br />
run for the first time in the summer of <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
In <strong>2015</strong>, the change of command of the top job at the Infantry School was handed from<br />
one Royal to another. The outgoing commandant, LCol Cayle Oberwarth, handed the<br />
reigns to LCol Alex Haynes. The momentum built by the Infantry School over the past years<br />
has continued under this new leadership. The focus will not only be to provide infantry<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 85
Clockwise from top left:<br />
DP3B Candidates performing a<br />
defensive withdrawal<br />
LCol Haynes (Left) with IODP1.1 Top<br />
Candidate 2Lt Pecoskie (Right) who<br />
was badged RCR in Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
O M.Turple(left) being promoted to the<br />
rank of WO by LCol C. Oberwarth(right)<br />
soldiers and leaders a second-to-none training experience<br />
but providing the staff and instructors advanced training to<br />
enhance their skills while posted to the school.<br />
Royals held numerous key positions within the school and<br />
oversaw training to ensure a high quality of courses and<br />
instruction. Headquarters was commanded by Maj Dave<br />
Berry with Capt Robert Yuvan as Adjutant, MWO Richard<br />
Yuskiw as DSM, Capt John Mather as the Chief Standards<br />
Officer and Capt Chris Cyr as the Operations Officer. Maj<br />
Larry Sandford and MWO Philip Thompson were the<br />
command team for A Coy while MWO Allen Corrie was the<br />
86 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Support Company CSM. Capt Ashley Fitzpatrick and Capt<br />
Mark Hignell (<strong>2015</strong> Infantry School Ironman Team Capt)<br />
rounded out the command teams as the 2ICs for Spt and<br />
B Coy respectively.<br />
Royals Capt Robert Buckingham and WO Rodney<br />
Duffenais were key staff of the Advanced Recce Patrolman<br />
course in <strong>2015</strong>. They utilized their vast knowledge and<br />
experience to assist and challenge candidates in the<br />
successful completion of this grueling course. For his<br />
efforts instructing on DP3B and Advanced Recce Capt<br />
Robert Buckingham was awarded the honour of Junior<br />
Officer of the Year for the Infantry School. The Basic<br />
Military Officer Qualification Land (BMOQL) OIC, Capt<br />
Dekota Fletcher, is on his first ERE after his time at 2 RCR.<br />
He has provided the BMOQL cell a fresh perspective on<br />
Clockwise from top left:<br />
Candidates on UOI perform a breach<br />
Capt Mark Hignall crossing the finish<br />
line at the 2CMBG Ironman<br />
Cpl Parent stands guard at<br />
the cenotaph in Oromocto on<br />
Rememberance Day<br />
Change of Command Front Seated<br />
L-R LCol Oberwarth, BGen Nixon,<br />
LCol Haynes. Rear Standing L-R<br />
CWO Chenard, CWO Croucher,CWO<br />
Hamilton<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 87
training and is currently working to revamp the course to provide future serials with more<br />
realistic and relevant training. He and his team were the first step in preparing officers with<br />
the necessary knowledge and skills to lead soldiers.<br />
Infantry Officer Development Phase 1.1 (IODP 1.1) saw numerous Royals instructing infantry<br />
officers and potential future leaders of The Royal Canadian Regiment. Warrant Officers<br />
Rich Hamilton, Sheldon Saunders and Myles Turple implemented the required standard<br />
of discipline and taught proper fieldcraft techniques through a firm but fair approach.<br />
Capt Erik Gapp with the infamous and elusive Capt Matt Coughlin (see <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2013)<br />
helped to hone and shape the student’s tactical acumen. IODP 1.2 kicked off in the fall<br />
with WO Steven Robertson as the Course Coordinator ensuring smooth running of this<br />
benchmark course. Capt Mark Spears, WO Mike Upshall and WO Matt Buick helped to<br />
lead the charge in preparing future infantry leaders for their first posting to a battalion in<br />
early December <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
The Infantry School’s Tech Adjt, Capt Matt Gagne, is working closely with DLR; he and<br />
his team are aiming to improve the procurement of equipment for the Infantry Corps.<br />
His scope of responsibility ranges from helping develop a pam and shooting package<br />
for the new C19 Ranger Rifle to seeking an Enhanced Recovery Vehicle to recover the<br />
newly acquired LAV 6 platform. Capt Gagne is proactive in his approach to ensuring new<br />
equipment for the infantry can be seamlessly implemented into use. Another notable<br />
Royal is MCpl Jesse Adams. He is the Infantry School’s newest Patrol Pathfinder after<br />
earning his torch in early fall <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
Cpl K.J. “Bernie” Parent has been the longest serving member of the Infantry School<br />
for 22 years and counting. He has proven himself to be a valuable asset to the school<br />
as the Resources NCO and established himself as the “go to” Corporal due to his vast<br />
experience and enthusiastic approach to his duty. Cpl Parent takes part in everything<br />
the Infantry School has to offer. He coaches and participates in all sporting events and is<br />
a staple at social events. His dedication to the Infantry School, and The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment, is worthy of praise.<br />
The Infantry School maintains a high battle rhythm and is continually seeking to improve<br />
course quality and content. The Royals employed in various roles, from support staff to<br />
command, have been an integral part of the Infantry School’s successes over the past year.<br />
They have remained dedicated to ensuring that the Infantry Corps is furnished with the<br />
highest quality officers, NCOs and NCMs. The Royals at the Infantry School have lived up<br />
to our regimental slogan of “Never Pass a Fault” and done so with Chivalry, Gallantry and<br />
Dash.<br />
88 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Royal Canadians of the Oasis<br />
Submitted by Captain Alex Labelle<br />
Not far from the town of El Gora, in the North East of the Sinai Peninsula, sits the North<br />
Camp of the Multinational Force and Observers. Unique in its design as a Peace Monitoring<br />
force, the MFO was established in 1982, two years after Egypt and Israel had signed the<br />
momentous Treaty of Peace which ended what had been nearly three solid decades of<br />
hostilities. In July 2016, the MFO will enter its thirty fifth year as an organization of peace.<br />
Throughout this period, the MFO has evolved in nature, structure, and organization.<br />
Nevertheless, it has always provided two essential elements to both Egypt and Israel:<br />
a direct liaison capacity between and complete transparency through observation of<br />
military elements on either side of the border for both governments.<br />
Today, the Force of over 1600 soldiers, deployed from twelve nations is commanded<br />
by Major-General Denis Thompson whose office may now represent the world’s largest<br />
independent peace monitoring force but is nevertheless festooned with the Regiment’s<br />
colours. With him from the Regiment are Lieutenant-Colonel Joe Hartson, his Military<br />
EA, and Captain Alex LaBelle, Ops staff, as well as Warrant Officer Scott Duffy, Force MP<br />
Platoon, who served with the Regiment prior to transferring to the Military Police Branch.<br />
The Force now finds itself at a turning point in its history. As ISIL has grown over the past<br />
half-decade, it has begun to encompass other extremist organizations throughout the<br />
Levant region. Two years ago, Ansar Bayt al-Maqdis, an insurgent organization founded<br />
by Bedouin locals of the Sinai, pledged itself to ISIL changing its name to Wilayat Sinai.<br />
Though it remains a predominantly local insurgency, the conflict between this group and<br />
the Egyptian Security Forces stationed in the Sinai have grown in scope and complexity<br />
and continue to do so.<br />
Correspondingly, the operational challenges the Force has come to encounter have<br />
brought about unprecedented change. Designed for an entirely permissive environment,<br />
the Force now contends with the risks common to areas host to counter insurgency<br />
operations. These risks have caused the Force to undergo significant alterations in the<br />
manner which it conducts itself. The past twelve months have seen the transformation of<br />
North Camp from a thinly defended outpost in the desert to an outpost dominated by<br />
the all-to-familiar beige of HESCO walls. Moreover, and in large part due to the efforts of<br />
our American colleagues here, North Camp is now home to numerous pieces of advance<br />
early warning equipment.<br />
Throughout this process has been Major-General Thompson providing the astute though<br />
at times sardonic leadership for which he is so revered within our Regiment. Aside him<br />
has been Lieutenant-Colonel Hartson (who realized his career long dream of reviving<br />
his Assault Pioneer’s beard during the charity beard growing contest – which he won)<br />
providing sage council and harassing the Force’s most junior Royal…<br />
The coming year will undoubtedly see further upheavals of the Force’s deep routed status<br />
quo albeit both necessarily and for the greater good. Long thought to be an oasis amidst<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 89
the Sinai desert, filled with luxury and relaxation, we here with the Force have bid adieu to<br />
such pleasures and look forward to continuing our efforts in modernizing and equipping<br />
the Force to enable our mission irrespective of the increasingly kinetic environment. The<br />
coming months will see the addition of more Royals Canadians to our small, though selfacclaimed<br />
significant, contribution to the force.<br />
90 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
The RCR Association<br />
Another busy year has come and past. At National we<br />
have successfully implemented a plan for the distribution<br />
of <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> which has resulted in the savings of several<br />
thousand dollars that can now effectively support other<br />
activities. Regardless, we’re still trying to ensure that<br />
every National member receives a hard copy if they<br />
are not satisfied with just the digital version published<br />
to the web site. If you happen to be one of these<br />
individuals wanting a hard copy please let us know by<br />
calling 613 687 5511 ext 7194 or ext 5099. You can also<br />
e mail us at: rcrassociation1883@gmail.com<br />
There a few National level initiatives on the go. Royal<br />
Camino is being sponsored by the Kingston Branch.<br />
Royal Camino is an initiative geared towards serving or<br />
former serving members of the regiment, who feel they<br />
are dealing with physical problems, extended stress,<br />
or mental health issues as a result of service. There<br />
is no formal diagnoses required. In essence, this is a<br />
great opportunity for someone who has already run the<br />
LCol RW McBride, OMM, CD<br />
(Ret’d), Chairman, The Board of<br />
Directors, The RCR Association<br />
gamut of services offered through the military, Veterans Affairs and/or the civilian sector<br />
and looking for a different means, more in line with self-healing.<br />
As well, a small committee led by Mike O’Leary is sorting through the details and facing the<br />
challenges of creating a virtual memorial that will rest in the museum in London and provide<br />
a lasting memorial to our fallen.<br />
The third initiative that commenced this year is the planning for our next reunion. The<br />
committee, once again led by the Kingston Branch, has already started preliminary work.<br />
They have selected the long August weekend in 2018 to conduct the event in Kingston.<br />
Many of you might remember that it was the Kingston Branch that hosted a very successful<br />
reunion in 2018.<br />
On behalf of all members of the Association I offer a special thanks to those of you who<br />
have stepped forward and volunteered to do the little extra it takes to make all the Branches<br />
function as well as they do. Without this type of support the Association would fold. For<br />
those of you with spare time on your hands, there are many small things you can do that<br />
have a significant impact on keeping the Association moving forward. We need you to step<br />
up.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />
Bob McBride<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 91
1000 ISLANDS AREA BRANCH,<br />
THE RCR ASSOCIATION<br />
Our Branch is still alive and meeting! Our numbers are down but we still try to look out<br />
for RCR members in our area. Jack and Maggie Shepherd are now living in St Lawrence<br />
Lodge as they were unable to manage living at home. Jack is one of two WW2 veterans<br />
still on strength of this Branch. The other WW2 veteran is Robert Nuttall who now resides<br />
in Kingston and we are happy to report that he is in fine gentlemanly condition. The<br />
Paardeburg dinner in Florida was attended by Bob and Theda Hersey and it was fun to<br />
meet old friends and receive gracious hospitality from Col Joe and Elva.<br />
Due to small membership, we decided that we would celebrate Pachino Day with a<br />
luncheon at a local restaurant – the menu was without question --- spaghetti and red<br />
wine. We understand that our numbers are shrinking; however, it is very important that<br />
we continue to meet and renew our comradeship. Remembrance day had our members<br />
marching with their local Legion branch. A wreath was laid on the Brockville Cenotaph in<br />
memory of The Royal Canadian Regiment fallen.<br />
We wish all Royal Canadians a happy and successful new year!<br />
OTTAWA & DISTRICT BRANCH THE RCR<br />
ASSOCIATION<br />
By Major (ret’d) Bob Near, OMM, CD, President Ottawa and District Branch<br />
Overview<br />
Throughout <strong>2015</strong> Ottawa & District Branch continued to build Regimental ésprit de corps<br />
in the National Capital Region through activities that focussed on strengthening links<br />
between retired and serving Royal Canadians, while conducting a variety of interesting<br />
and pleasurable activities. Branch enrolment increased to some 80 active members, while<br />
our E- Mail list reached out to double that number. Benefitting from a terrific meeting<br />
place for our monthly Friday gatherings, thanks to the kindness of the Army Officers Mess,<br />
the Branch was able to foster opportunities for regimental comradeship and enjoyable<br />
times across all ages and ranks. This included spirited participation by our half dozen<br />
Second World War and Korea veterans, while amongst our numerous serving members we<br />
were delighted to include the young (relatively speaking!) General Jonathan Vance, Chief<br />
of the Defence Staff.<br />
Branch Visitors and Speakers<br />
The Branch was pleased to host a number of regimental and other notables who came<br />
to speak to us over the year on various topics of interest. Among these was our own<br />
WW II veteran Jack Commerford, who regaled us with his humorous experiences as a<br />
young soldier and his attempts (mostly successful!) to outwit the MPs at Camp Aldershot.<br />
BGen Jim Simms came up from Kingston to speak about the CF Joint Operations Support<br />
Group, which he commanded, and CAF efforts to establish permanent logistic support<br />
hubs in Europe and other parts of the world. As past chair of the Regimental Senate, BGen<br />
Simms also provided his perspective on the state of The RCR, which he affirmed had<br />
92 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Clockwise from top left:<br />
Major (ret’d) Bob Near, OMM, CD,<br />
President, Ottawa and District<br />
Branch<br />
(L-R) Doug Palmer, Sandy McQuarrie<br />
and Don Jazey enjoying Ottawa<br />
Branch’s monthly gathering.<br />
Former 2 RCR Pipe Major Hugh<br />
MacPherson regularly performs at<br />
Branch events.<br />
Major Greg White and Ed<br />
Mastronardi are faithful members of<br />
Ottawa Branch<br />
Regular Force members of Ottawa<br />
Branch include (L-R) LCol Eric<br />
Pellicano, LCol Alex Ruff and Maj<br />
Tim Orange.<br />
tremendous depth of leadership, and was benefitting from having a generation of young<br />
officers and NCOs with extensive operational experience. A very special visitor/speaker<br />
was the Colonel of the Regiment, Joe Aitchison, who at the end of May spoke to some 54<br />
of us, including RCR members of the Ceremonial Guard and their CO, Maj Michel Lavigne,<br />
who had joined us for the occasion. With his usual effervescence, Col Joe gave an update<br />
on regimental developments and what lies ahead. He also took the opportunity to present<br />
Branch Vice President, Bob Near, with the Colonel of The Regiment’s Coin for Bob’s fine<br />
work in the design and writing of new Regimental Standing Orders.<br />
Outings and Social Events<br />
War Museum Visit. As an enjoyable break from Ottawa’s mid-winter frigidity, in early<br />
February Branch members paid a visit to the Canadian War Museum to see the special WW<br />
I exhibit on Flanders Fields. This was highly educational and enhanced our appreciation of<br />
the operating challenges and terrible field conditions faced by our regimental forbearers<br />
in that conflict.<br />
Military History Evening with the Engineers. In April, the Branch accepted an invitation<br />
from the Canadian Military Engineers Association to join them in a military history event at<br />
the NDHQ WOs and Sgts Mess. We enjoyed a series of short presentations followed by Q<br />
&A on various military subjects involving the engineers, including a fascinating presentation<br />
on Counter-IED operations in Afghanistan. The RCR contribution to the evening was made<br />
by our own Robbie Robertson who gave a colourful presentation on Canadian military<br />
recruiting posters from the Great War. All told, it was a pleasant evening of camaraderie<br />
and military history exchange between The RCR and our Military Engineer colleagues.<br />
Branch Golf Day. The summer was mostly quiet for the Branch, with the exception of our<br />
first ever Golf Day on 26 August, which was organized by Sandy McQuarrie and his delightful<br />
golfing wife, Francoise. Turnout was reasonable and we were pleased to be joined by a<br />
contingent of other “Royal” golfers from 1 RCR in Petawawa and the Kingston Branch.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 93
BGen Jim Simms (left) is thanked by President Ivan Fenton for Jim’s<br />
presentation to members on the workings of the CAF’s Joint Support<br />
Group.<br />
During Col Aitchison’s May visit to Ottawa Branch he presented VP Bob<br />
Near with the Colonel of the Regiment’s Coin for Bob’s work in the rewriting<br />
of Regimental Standing Orders.<br />
BGen Omer Lavoie (left) and Colonel of The Regiment Joe Aitchison<br />
attended Ottawa Branch’s May “beer-call.”<br />
During his visit in May, CoTR Colonel Joe Aitchison spoke to Ottawa<br />
Branch (including Jody Mitic looking on attentively) on the “state of The<br />
Regiment.”<br />
RCR trainers of the Ceremonial Guard joined Ottawa Branch members for<br />
CoTR’s visit. (L-R) Sgt Hatcher, MCpl Chiasson, MCpl Head, Sgt Martin<br />
Ottawa Branch presented a good mix of serving and retired Royal<br />
Canadians for CoTR’s visit.<br />
The Colonel of The Regiment’s visit in May saw a good turn-out of Royal<br />
Canadians of all “vintages.”<br />
Outgoing Branch President MGen Ivan Fenton with (L-R) Capt Yannick<br />
Hart, Maj Michel Lavigne and MCpl Don Francis.<br />
Branch member MCpl (ret’d) Jody Mitic enlivens proceedings during<br />
CoTR’s visit in May.<br />
Meet and Greet BBQ. In late<br />
September, to help kick off the new<br />
posting year and welcome serving<br />
Royal Canadians and their families<br />
newly arrived in Ottawa, Branch<br />
members participated in a meet and<br />
greet BBQ at Base Uplands Family<br />
Resource Centre. Regimental Colonel<br />
Peter Scott and Ottawa officers’<br />
mentor Lieutenant-Colonel Eric<br />
Pellicano gave a warm welcome to all,<br />
while the event itself contributed to<br />
strengthening bonds between serving<br />
members of the Regiment and The<br />
RCR Association’s Ottawa Branch.<br />
St. Andrews Day. For members with<br />
Scottish proclivities, especially those<br />
with Black Watch and 2 RCR heritage,<br />
at the end of November we celebrated<br />
Saint Andrews Day in traditional<br />
highland style, complete with haggis,<br />
whiskey and bag pipes. We were again<br />
joined by our Black Watch Association<br />
comrades, who brought an extra<br />
94 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
measure of spirit (and spirits!) to the occasion. Our thanks to Hughie Macpherson who<br />
organized the music program, including arranging with the RSM of 2 RCR to have 2nd<br />
Battalion’s Pipe Major, Sgt James Malcolm, join us in full dress with his pipes. Bill Gilmour<br />
was also present, but left his “war instrument” behind in order to be part of the Haggis<br />
Party. In sum, a happy and rousing event to honour Saint Andrew, especially in the company<br />
of three Pipe Majors who were all of 2 RCR extraction!<br />
Branch Transitions<br />
Farewell to President Ivan / Welcome Colonel of The<br />
Regiment Ivan. Major transitions for Ottawa Branch<br />
occurred in <strong>2015</strong>, not least being the appointment of our<br />
President, MGen Ivan Fenton OMM, CD, to become Colonel<br />
of The Regiment, and the subsequent passing of his Branch<br />
responsibilities to the Vice President, Bob Near. On 29 May,<br />
we bade General Ivan a fond farewell as President, including<br />
presenting him with a framed depiction of the Fenton family<br />
crest as a token of thanks for his good leadership and firm<br />
dedication to the Branch over the past two and a half years.<br />
While we will miss his electronic presidential updates and dry<br />
wit, we are glad that notwithstanding his elevated position,<br />
Colonel Ivan will continue on as a member of Ottawa Branch,<br />
joining us when he can.<br />
Annual General Meeting & Branch Elections. Our AGM in<br />
October saw Bob Near confirmed as President, Rick Reid as<br />
VP, Sandy McQuarrie as Secretary and Bob Butt as Treasurer.<br />
With a view to keeping attuned to the interests and needs of<br />
our Regular Force serving members, the Branch Executive was<br />
expanded to include two “Members at Large,” these being<br />
Capt Yannick Hart and MWO Mark Gallant, both working in<br />
headquarters jobs, and who have generously volunteered<br />
to be part of our Branch leadership team. Other outputs<br />
Clockwise from top left:<br />
Branch outings included a visit in<br />
February to the Canadian War Museum<br />
to see a special exhibit on Flanders<br />
Fields.<br />
Ottawa Branch’s day on the links<br />
attracted a number of “Royal Golfers”<br />
including a Sr NCO foursome from<br />
1RCR Petawawa (left side of photo.)<br />
Terry Seaver shows Joe McNulty and<br />
Chip Beauregard the best lay during<br />
the Branch’s first ever golf day.<br />
Branch members joined with Ottawa<br />
serving Royal Canadians at a Meet and<br />
Greet BBQ in Sept.<br />
Joe McNulty practises his swing during<br />
Ottawa Branch’s golf day on 26 August.<br />
Terry Seaver and Bob Near take a pause<br />
during Ottawa Branch’s golf day.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 95
Clockwise from top left:<br />
Outgoing Branch President Ivan Fenton<br />
being thanked by VP Bob Near for his<br />
services to the Branch.<br />
Outgoing Branch President Ivan Fenton<br />
welcomes Bob Near to fill the “empty<br />
saddle” as Acting Branch President.<br />
The AGM in October brought out this fine<br />
group Ottawa Royal Canadians (L-R Gary<br />
Snider, Elburn Duffy, Marcel Boucher, Ed<br />
Mastronardi, Bob Near, Dave Wilkinson)<br />
Newly elected Branch President Bob Near<br />
gets down to business.<br />
Attending the Branch AGM were Al Fowler,<br />
Drew Halpenny, Jerry Thompson, Gary<br />
Dawson, and Jack Commerford.<br />
from the AGM were approval of a set of Branch Bylaws<br />
and <strong>Pro</strong>cedures, hitherto lacking, and for a grant of $50 to<br />
the Sons of Scotland Pipe Band. Branch member Maj Dave<br />
Johnson is a piper in the band and appealed to the highland<br />
sentiments (and sentimentalists!) in the Branch for a donation<br />
in support of the band’s trip to Scotland to play at Balmoral<br />
Castle for Her Majesty. We could hardly refuse, and the vote<br />
was unanimously in favour.<br />
Regimental Celebrations<br />
Paardeberg. On 25 February, we held a very enjoyable Paardeberg Dinner at the Sitar<br />
Indian restaurant attended by some 35 members and spouses. Two days later, Paardeberg<br />
featured prominently at our monthly gathering. The highlight was a most interesting<br />
presentation made by Capt Alex Podiluk and Bob Near comparing the Battle of Paardeberg<br />
with Operation Medusa/Battle of Panjwayi in Afghanistan, fought by 1 RCR in 2006. The<br />
remarkable similarities between both battles, and the fascinating details ranging from<br />
unit demographics to nature of the enemy to the harsh terrain and climate, made for a<br />
stimulating presentation while re-affirming that the Regiment’s war fighting experiences<br />
across time and space are very much a constant!<br />
Pachino. The Branch celebrated Pachino Day on 10 July in fine style beginning in the morning<br />
when we were accorded VIP treatment from the CO of the Ceremonial Guard, Maj Michel<br />
Lavigne (The RCR), who provided us VIP seats on Parliament Hill to watch the Changing<br />
of the Guard. The weather was grand, adding much to the enjoyment and colour of this<br />
tradition-laden ceremony, which is a top tourist draw in Ottawa. Following the excellent<br />
drill performance, which featured the playing of The RCR March for both the march-on and<br />
march-off of the troops, we retired to our usual meeting place in the Army Officers Mess.<br />
There we were joined by RCR members of the CG for a traditional spaghetti lunch washed<br />
down with ample quantities of Ripasso provided by a “Friend of The Regiment,” making for<br />
a superb Pachino Day indeed!<br />
96 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Regimental Birthday. The Branch’s social highlight of the year was once again our<br />
Regimental Birthday Dinner, held on 3 December. Breaking with past practice, and wishing<br />
to keeping costs affordable, we changed the location from the Ottawa Golf and Hunt Club<br />
to the NDHQ WOs and Sgts Mess. It proved to be a good move, the venue, service, and<br />
quality of food all being top notch. Some 75 Branch members and guests attended, with<br />
a number of the gentlemen choosing to come in black tie and mess kit. Coupled with<br />
the talented musicians in their full dress scarlets and the wonderful seasonal ambience<br />
presented by the Mess, it all made for a very colourful and classy affair, much enjoyed by all.<br />
Ortona Toast. Continuing with our Regimental Birthday elebrations, on 17 December<br />
retired members joined our Regular Force comrades in the NCOs Mess in the Cartier Square<br />
Drill Hall to make the Ortona Toast. With more than 50 Royal Canadians of all “vintages”<br />
present, our Senior Royal Canadian, General Jonathan Vance, spoke about the importance<br />
our RCR traditions and the wonderful comradeship members of the Regiment enjoy when<br />
we come together across the generations on<br />
occasions such as this. Captain Yannick Hart<br />
then proceeded to relate the history of the first<br />
Ortona Toast of 21 December 1943 in close<br />
proximity to the enemy, and its repetition in<br />
Afghanistan some 65 years later in near identical<br />
circumstances. White china mugs containing the<br />
Ortona libation were then lifted, and the health<br />
of The Royal Canadian Regiment drank. The<br />
remainder of the afternoon entailed a fine lunch<br />
of hot chili, sandwiches and drinks of choice.<br />
All agreed we had celebrated the Regiment’s<br />
132nd birthday in proper Royal Canadian<br />
style, reflecting soldierly comradeship and fine<br />
regimental spirit!<br />
Korean Order of Military Merit for Ed<br />
Mastronardi<br />
Also in December, we became additionally<br />
proud of our long time Branch member, Ed<br />
Mastronardi, when South Korea presented<br />
him with the Order of Military Merit, Taegeuk<br />
Cordon, for his actions on 2-3 November 1951<br />
at the Battle of the Song-Gok Spur. This award<br />
is South Korea’s highest decoration for military<br />
bravery and valour. Ed was selected by the<br />
Koreans from among all still living Canadian<br />
Korean War veterans, to be the designated<br />
Canadian to receive this award, along with a<br />
representative veteran from the US, UK, and<br />
Australia. Intended to receive the medal at a<br />
formal ceremony in Seoul, logistical difficulties<br />
precluded Ed from making the trip so, instead,<br />
a delegation from the Korean Ministry of<br />
Patriots and Veterans Affairs led by their<br />
Director-General, came to Ottawa to conduct<br />
In December Ed Mastronardi received the South Korean Order<br />
of Military Merit from South Korea’s Ambassador to Canada,<br />
Jo Daeshek, and the Korean Minister of Patriotic and Veteran<br />
Affairs, Mr, Park.<br />
Branch President Bob Near congratulates Song Gok Spur<br />
veteran Ed Mastronardi on Ed’s award of the South Korean<br />
Order of Military Merit.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 97
On Remembrance Day, the Branch joined with soldiers from<br />
3 M Coy 3 RCR at the grave site of Pte R.R. Thompson.<br />
Remembrance Day at the grave site of Pte R.R. Thompson<br />
(Queen’s Scarf for bravery). L-R Sandy McQuarrie, Doug<br />
Palmer, Tim Ryley, Bob Near, Rick Reid.<br />
Soldiers from M Coy 3 RCR provided sentries for<br />
Remembrance Day at Chelsea Pioneer Cemetery, where Pte<br />
R.R. Thompson is buried.<br />
the ceremony. The decoration itself – a large star-burst type medal affixed to a crimson<br />
sash – was officially presented to Ed by the Korean Ambassador to Canada, His Excellency<br />
Daeshik Jo. In response, Ed gave warm thanks to the Ambassador and the Government<br />
of Korea while emphasising that he considered the award as belonging to all of the “28<br />
heroes” of his platoon. He ended his speech by making a toast to the “flying deuce,” the<br />
nickname of his platoon given by his men back in 1951. The presentation took place at the<br />
Bell’s Corners Legion, and was attended by some 120 people, including members of the<br />
Korea Veterans Association, and the Korean-Canadian and Korean-American community.<br />
Representing the Regiment were many of Ed’s friends including Jim Gunn, MGen (Ret’d)<br />
Ivan Fenton - Colonel of The Regiment, and Bob Near. Certainly, Ed is a treasure to our<br />
Branch and the epitome of what it is to be a Royal Canadian!<br />
98 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />
Remembrance and Tributes<br />
An important activity for the Branch continued to be that of remembering and honouring<br />
our military departed, especially those who were Branch members. To this end, we partook<br />
in traditional Remembrance Day ceremonies on 11 November as well as the Wreaths Across<br />
Canada memorial tribute. We also attended the Regimental memorial service and interment<br />
on 2 October for the late MGen Dan Loomis, MC (see <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2013, pp 158-161), whose<br />
ashes were deposited with dignified military ceremony in Beechwood Cemetery.<br />
Recalling Pte RR Thompson. Our Remembrance Day activities included crossing the Ottawa<br />
River to Chelsea Pioneer Cemetery in Quebec and the grave site of Pte R.R. Thompson<br />
(winner of the Queen’s Scarf) to join with the local community in paying tribute to Canada’s<br />
war time fallen. We were proud to see that the sentries posted around the Thompson grave<br />
site were a platoon of soldiers from Para Coy 3 RCR, making a dashing impression with<br />
their glistening boots and maroon berets. The RCR’s presence in this tranquil glade can be<br />
further seen in the memorial bench painted in Regimental colours.
Wreaths Across Canada. Occurring on the first Sunday in December at Beechwood<br />
Military Cemetery, this memorial tribute is now an annual Branch tradition which sees retired<br />
and serving military members along with families, friends and the general public coming<br />
together to lay wreaths on the graves of departed CAF members. Our Regimental Banner<br />
once more served as a rally point for RCR participation and for according respects to our<br />
own regimental departed while giving the Regiment a highly visible presence among the<br />
several hundred citizens participating in this impressive ceremony.<br />
Lest We Forget<br />
By way of conclusion to this contribution to <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> <strong>2015</strong>, our Branch notes with sad hearts<br />
the loss in <strong>2015</strong> of three of our members.<br />
Capt Morris DeWitt: RCR from1938, WW II (wounded Ortona), Korea, NATO, d. 22 March<br />
age 97<br />
Sgt Larry “Squeak” Edmonds: Korean War, NATO, d. 26 October, age 86<br />
Lt John Woods: Korean War, 11 Platoon Comd at Battle of Chai-Li, d. 26 November, age 85.<br />
RIP / <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />
Partaking in the Wreaths Across Canada ceremonies<br />
were Earl Donaldson and Bill Sutherland.<br />
3 RCR soldier on sentry duty, Remembrance Day,<br />
Chelsea Pioneer Cemetery.<br />
Wreaths Across Canada – BGen Omer Lavoie at the<br />
grave of CWO Bobby Girouard.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 99
Some of the Ottawa Branch members who came out for<br />
Wreaths Across Canada.<br />
Wreaths Across Canada – Earl Donaldson at the grave<br />
of CWO Ernie Hall<br />
On 11 December members attended the funeral of<br />
John Woods, veteran of the Battle of Chail-Li and<br />
faithful member of Ottawa Branch.<br />
WINDSOR-ESSEX COUNTY BRANCH<br />
by Hardy Wheeler, Branch President<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was a relatively quiet year for the SW Ontario “frontier” branch. We suffer from the<br />
same as other branches with no participation from serving and recently retired Royal<br />
Canadians in the Essex and Kent counties of Ontario. We are not a typical Army retirement<br />
area so our numbers have always been modest. That said, we have a dedicated group of 23<br />
who served in The RCR, family and friends with most attending our two dinners a year plus<br />
13 others who receive our periodic emails to keep them aware of regimental happenings.<br />
In the recent past we had difficulty attracting members for events in February (Paardeberg)<br />
and July (Pachino) so instead we met for dinner and fellowship on 12 May and, of course, on<br />
21 December for our 132nd Regimental Birthday. As has been his practice for over a decade,<br />
Hardy Wheeler prepared the Ortona Port to the exacting formula one would expect from<br />
Canada’s senior Regular Force regiment.<br />
There were a couple of events this year that involved our branch members: the presentation<br />
of two Quilts of Valour and a public event in London.<br />
Quilts of Valour, started in 2006, is a Canadian organization of volunteer quilters from<br />
every province and territory. They sew quilts at their own expense with a personalized<br />
100 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
label containing service number, name,<br />
regiment and cap badge. To date<br />
over 6,500 Quilts of Valour have been<br />
presented to war veterans. These Quilts<br />
of Valour represent a ‘hug of appreciation’<br />
from Canadians for a job well-done during<br />
war and this year presentations were made<br />
on 7 March to Pte. Ralph Mayville, veteran<br />
of the First Special Service Force in Italy<br />
and France and The RCR in NW Europe;<br />
and on 1 August to Capt. Sherry Atkinson,<br />
veteran of Sicily. See the separate article<br />
on Sherry’s Quilt of Valour.<br />
Windsor-Essex County Branch celebrate our Regimental Birthday on<br />
21 December <strong>2015</strong>. L to R, FRONT – Bob Kelly, Ralph Mayville, Sherry<br />
Atkinson, Bill Lappan, Lil Lappan. MIDDLE – Bob Papak, Jeanne Papak,<br />
Jane Wheeler, Sue Atkinson, Anita Denny, Rosie Denny, Shirley Affleck.<br />
REAR – Hardy Wheeler, Cathy Moczko, Zane Handysides, Bruce Tribute,<br />
Ed Bernard. Photo by Hardy Wheeler<br />
The Annual Warriors Game on 4 December <strong>2015</strong> between the Windsor<br />
Spitfires and the London Knights. L to R, Bruce Tribute, Ralph Mayville,<br />
Bob Papak. Photo by Cathy Moczko<br />
On 4 December, Bob Papak, Windsor-Essex County Branch Vice-President and President<br />
of 1st CAV (Canadian Army Veterans) Verrières Ridge Motor Cycle Unit along with Bruce<br />
Tribute accompanied Branch Member Ralph Mayville to the Warriors Hockey Game in<br />
London between the Windsor Spitfires and the London Knights. They were front and centre<br />
before the game for the playing of O Canada. Well done and thanks Bob, Ralph and Bruce.<br />
For the next year Hardy Wheeler and Bob Papak will serve as Branch President and Vice-<br />
President respectively.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />
WWII Veteran, Sherry Atkinson Honoured<br />
By Hardy Wheeler & Greg Childs<br />
94-year old retired Captain Sheridan (Sherry) Atkinson was honoured on 1 August <strong>2015</strong> with<br />
a Quilt of Valour for his military service to Canada. Sherry was visibly moved as the poppy<br />
and maple leaf decorated quilt was wrapped around his shoulders. His quilt bears the label,<br />
“May the hugs stitched into this quilt give you comfort, strength and love.”<br />
Quilts of Valour, started in 2006, is a Canadian organization of volunteer quilters from every<br />
province and territory. They sew quilts at their own expense, but often receiving some<br />
donations of material and money. Each quilt has a personalized label, often with service<br />
number, name and the regiments or ships on which they served. To date over 6,500 Quilts<br />
of Valour have been presented to war veterans. These Quilts of Valour represent a ‘hug of<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 101
appreciation’ from Canadians for a job well-done during war.<br />
Member of Parliament for Chatham-Kent-Leamington, Dave Van Kesteren and Quilts of<br />
Valour SW Ontario representative Brenda Oliphant, made the presentation at Sherry’s home<br />
in Ridgetown, ON. Also present was Sherry’s wife of 45 years, Susan. MP Dave VanKesteren<br />
re-iterated, “I am truly grateful to be part of this celebration honouring Captain Atkinson’s<br />
tremendous service to Canada, both before and during WWII, and for many years after the<br />
war, looking after our wounded veterans.”<br />
In 1936, having just turned 15, Sherry stepped into the old Chatham Armoury and joined<br />
‘B’ Company of the 2nd Machine Gun Battalion. He quickly learned his trade rising to the<br />
rank of Sergeant, an expert Vickers machine-gunner. His regiment was merged to become<br />
the Kent Regiment (Machine Gun), then the Kent Regiment and in 1954 finally as The Essex<br />
and Kent Scottish. Sherry reminisces that although he never served in the Essex Scottish,<br />
he maintains his status as part of that Regimental Family along with being a proud ‘Royal<br />
Canadian’.<br />
When war was declared in 1939, Sgt Atkinson then 17 attested that he was 21 years old and<br />
was recruited on 12 September, into The Royal Canadian Regiment (The RCR), glad and<br />
fortunate to sign up a well-trained sergeant. He finished his basic infantry training and was<br />
ready for combat when his true age was discovered; Pte Atkinson was transferred back to<br />
The RCR Depot. When the Staff Sergeant asked if anyone on the bus could type, Sherry<br />
volunteered, as the alternative of endless parade square drill was much less appealing. The<br />
pay office was run by a kindly old Sergeant-Major who then taught Sheridan how to properly<br />
type.<br />
As many young injured soldiers returned from overseas training, the pay office swelled with<br />
a staff of over 30. As the expert on pay and benefits, the result was several accelerated<br />
promotions to the rank of Warrant Officer Second Class (WOII). But when many of the<br />
injured soldiers, friends that Sherry had joined with returned to London now injured, he felt<br />
a bit guilty with his WOII rank. Sherry requested that he be transferred overseas, as he had<br />
now attained the age for combat. He was given the options reverting to an overseas Private,<br />
or take officer training. Sheridan states,”So in July 1942, I decided to take the worse of the<br />
two choices, and I somewhat reluctantly, became an officer”. Lt Atkinson completed his<br />
officer and anti-tank courses and was assigned as the Anti-Tank Platoon Commander.<br />
On 10 July 1943, with 100,000 other Allied soldiers, Lt Atkinson landed his anti-tank platoon<br />
in Sicily. Sherry states, “…the Canadians had to clear the treacherous mountain region, and<br />
with the enemy usually strategically located up high, we had a lot of casualties. It took 28<br />
days for us to liberate Sicily.”<br />
On 11 July 1943, the exhausted soldiers of The Royal Canadian Regiment had moved<br />
forward on tanks and other vehicles at night and were very spread out when they went to<br />
ground. At daylight, Sherry and 12 of the Anti-Tank Platoon awoke to find the rest of the unit<br />
had moved out. In their attempt to re-unite they were given a wrong direction by a military<br />
policeman and ended up in the middle of enemy territory. Sherry picked up part of the RCR<br />
mortar platoon, other stragglers, some from other regiments and approached the town<br />
of Modica when they came under effective enemy fire. The Brigade Commander General<br />
Volkes drove forward and asked Sherry if he could take out the heavily fortified enemy and<br />
he proceeded to do it. Lt Atkinson and an artillery officer quickly put a fire plan. With the<br />
aid of three self-propelled Bishop 25-pound field guns they had a very serious firefight<br />
and captured the Italian position. At the end of this fight, the Canadians had suffered no<br />
casualties but had captured seven officers, 78 other ranks, 5 machine-guns, 1 anti-tank<br />
102 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Capt (Ret’d) Sherry Atkinson of<br />
Ridgetown, ON is presented with his<br />
personalized Quilt of Valour on 1 August<br />
<strong>2015</strong> by MP Dave Van Kesteren and Mrs.<br />
Brenda Oliphant from Quilts of Valour<br />
Canada. Photo by Greg Childs.<br />
gun, 7 artillery pieces, several brand new Fiat trucks. Wearing ceremonial uniform, with<br />
many WWI allied medals, the mayor of Modica approached and surrendered the town.<br />
Lt Atkinson and a Lance Corporal accepted the surrender of Modica and over additional<br />
900 Italian soldiers. The children were starving, so the Canadians shared their rations and<br />
especially their chocolate bars with the children. In 2013, in a visit to Modica an 80-year<br />
old man remembered then Lt Atkinson who had given him chocolate 70 years earlier, and<br />
presented Sherry with a specially labeled commemorative chocolate bar as a gift for being<br />
liberated.<br />
“On 24 July 1943 during the battle for Agira, Sicily just 14 days into the fighting, German<br />
88mm artillery guns found their mark on my anti-tank guns positioned in an olive grove,<br />
seriously wounding me and taking me out of action. I lost most of my shoulder blade and a<br />
large piece of shrapnel was lodged against a major artery. None of the doctors would touch<br />
it at the first couple of military hospitals, for fear of nicking the artery which in those days<br />
would cause death. Almost a month later, when I finally got to the 15th General Canadian<br />
Hospital at El Arush, a Canadian doctor, operated through the back and safely removed<br />
the shrapnel. The month of recovery was brutal as the temperature was +100°F and I was<br />
in a felt-lined cast from my neck to my groin. The flies were terrible and laid eggs under<br />
my cast. Although it was quite uncomfortable to feel the maggots crawling around under<br />
the cast, I knew they were eating dead tissue, preventing gangrene. Eventually, I was<br />
transported to a hospital in England and finally in December 1943, to Westminster Hospital<br />
in London Ontario. It took a very long nine months for me to recover. The bone infection and<br />
osteomyelitis still causes grief, but I’m much luckier than many soldiers.”<br />
After recovery, Lt Atkinson’s job was to assist the returning injured veterans with their releases<br />
and benefits. With the 1950 Korean War, he used his talents as Adjutant for 107th Manning<br />
Depot in London and later as Assistant Adjutant with 1st Battalion, The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment (1RCR). After only eight days of Korean War service, my medical documents finally<br />
caught up with me and the CO, Lieutenant Colonel Peter Bingham stated that because of a<br />
severe wound Sherry would be discharged from the Korean War Contingent. They credited<br />
him with the 8 days of Korean service.<br />
As a RCR Reserve Army Captain he was transferred to Kitchener, working for Department of<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 103
Veterans Affairs (DVA) as their Casualty Rehabilitation Officer. Sherry quips that, “It was my<br />
duty to get jobs for Veterans with handicaps. I toured many factories reviewing jobs being<br />
done by workers without disabilities and when I found ones that could be by my injured<br />
veterans, the plant owners were quite good at filling them with our handicapped veterans. If<br />
they did not work out, I’d find something else for them at another factory.”<br />
He visited 40 WWII vets in his care at their homes. Once he arrived and the veteran was away<br />
for an hour. His young wife was trying to get their newborn to stop crying and I suggested<br />
that possibly the diaper needed to be changed. She had never changed a diaper, so having<br />
kids of my own, I showed her how, and yes, the dirty diaper was the problem. On another<br />
occasion during a visit, a distraught neighbour brought in her young son who had fallen off<br />
a horse. The arm was broken, so I set the break and made a splint and drove the boy to the<br />
Woodstock Hospital. These incidents had nothing to do with DVA, but it felt good helping<br />
others. In 1954, he was promoted to run the Windsor office of DVA and later promoted to<br />
run the SW Ontario division of DVA.<br />
Sherry Atkinson has remained very active with The RCR Association, assisting with the welfare<br />
of the serving soldiers and his fellow war veterans. In 2013, he participated in Operation<br />
HUSKY, a pilgrimage by hundreds of Canadians following the route taken by the liberators<br />
of Sicily 70 years earlier. Sherry was the only war veteran who had fought that battle from<br />
Pachino through Sicily. The pilgrimage events were attended by many Canadian and foreign<br />
dignitaries. Everyday, many members on the pilgrimage would walk the distance that the<br />
soldiers had fought in 1943. Everyday Sherry would give a different speech, plant markers<br />
along the route where soldiers fell and lay wreaths with dignitaries.<br />
THEROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT ASSOCIATION<br />
BURSARIES<br />
In <strong>2015</strong>, the three recipients of The RCR Associaton bursaries were:<br />
Mr Cameron Praysner of Richmond Hill, Ontario, whose grandfather Major John Praysner<br />
served in the Regiment from 1935 to 1962;<br />
Ms Mara Copeland of Petawawa, Ontario, daughter of MWO John Copeland, the DSM<br />
of 1st Bn; and<br />
Ms Sara Vancuren of Leader, Saskatchewan, daughter of Sydney Vancuren who served<br />
with 2nd Bn from 1989 to 1997.<br />
104 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />
The Lieut. H.A. Prince Bell and Gong Horns.<br />
Side View of the Bell and Gong Horns.<br />
The “Bell and Horns”<br />
Gong<br />
By Capt Michael O’Leary, The RCR<br />
There is an interesting piece of regimental memorabilia in the Wolseley Barracks Officers’<br />
Mess at Area Support Unit (ASU) London. Dating from a period when the exchange<br />
postings of regimental officers spanned the global reach of the British Empire, this artifact<br />
is the presentation gift made to the Regiment by an officer of the Gurkha Rifles following<br />
his exchange tour in 1936-37.<br />
Lieutenant Hugh Anthony Prince, 2nd/6th Gurkha Rifles, served with The RCR in London,<br />
Ontario, St. John’s (now St. Jean), Quebec, and at Niagara-on-the-Lake, during his tour of<br />
duty in Canada. Following his exchange posting in Canada, Lieutenant Prince sent a gift<br />
back to the Regiment’s officers. The “Bell and Horns” Gong consists of an engraved silver<br />
bell hanging between two cow horns on a hardwood base. The original mallet is long gone,<br />
but the bell still rings true. The engraving on the bell reads:<br />
Presented to the Officers<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
by<br />
Lieut. H.A. Prince, 6th Gurkha Rifles<br />
on conclusion of his attachment<br />
1936-1937<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 105
Lieutenant-Colonel Murray Greene, the Commanding Officer of the Regiment in 1938,<br />
acknowledged the receipt of the gong in a letter to Lieutenant Prince which was published<br />
in the July 1938 edition of The Connecting File:<br />
Dear Prince:<br />
The “Bell and Horns” Gong you ordered from Messrs. Goldsmiths and<br />
Silversmiths, Ltd., for our Officers’ Mess, arrived in London, Ont., on the 15th<br />
instant, in perfect condition.<br />
May I, on behalf of the Officers of the Regiment, thank you for the kind thought<br />
which prompted you to send us such a nice gift.<br />
It will always be a pleasant reminder of the days you spent with us in London, St.<br />
Johns, and Niagara-on-the-Lake.<br />
With kind Regards,<br />
Yours sincerely,<br />
(Signed) M.K. Greene.<br />
Lieut.-Colonel.<br />
Hugh Anthony Prince, 6th Gurkha RifLes<br />
Born 11 August 1911 and educated at Eastbourne College, Hugh Prince was one of a<br />
number of RMA & RMC Cadets granted Cadet Scholarships in March 1931. Eligibility for<br />
a scholarship was dependent upon either being the son of an officer who had gained his<br />
own commission through an Officer Cadet unit during the war of 1914-19, or the son of<br />
a serving or retired officer of the Royal Navy, the Regular Forces or the Royal Air Force.<br />
Prince graduated from Sandhurst in July 1931, receiving a ‘Distinguished’ grade for<br />
Physical Training. He was also a member of the Demonstration Platoon supplied by R.M.C.<br />
106 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Sandhurst to the O.T.C. Junior Division camp at Tidworth in<br />
the summer of 1931.<br />
Hugh Anthony Prince began his service in the British Army<br />
when he was gazetted as an “unattached” Second Lieutenant<br />
for the Indian Army on 27 August 1931, arriving in India the<br />
following month. He spent one year on attachment to a<br />
British regiment before being appointed to the Indian Army<br />
on 22 October 1932 and posted to his regiment: the 2nd<br />
Battalion, 6th Gurkha Rifles, which was stationed at Razmak, in<br />
Waziristan. Prince was promoted to Lieutenant on 12 January<br />
1934. His battalion left Razmak in February 1936 when it was<br />
transferred to Abbottabad.<br />
According to the October 1936 Indian Army List, Hugh<br />
Prince was despatched on attachment to The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment and listed as such in the October 1937 and July<br />
1938 Indian Army Lists. He was back with his regiment and<br />
appointed as Adjutant effective 1 November 1938.<br />
While he served on attachment to The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment in 1936-37, the exact dates of his service in Canada<br />
do not appear to be recorded in accessible sources. We do know, from the regimental<br />
journal, The Connecting File, in April 1938, that he did not leave Canada until sailing from<br />
Saint John, New Brunswick, aboard the CPR liner S.S. Duchess of Richmond on 1 April<br />
1938.<br />
In the second volume of the regimental history, The Royal Canadian Regiment, Volume 2<br />
(1933 – 1966), by G.R. Stevens, it is confirmed that Prince’s attachment with The RCR was<br />
offset by the exchange posting to India of Lieutenant Ralph Marston Crowe:<br />
“In April [1936, Lieut.] R. M. Crowe left for India on attachment; he was destined to earn a<br />
Mention in Despatches for his services in the Waziristan operations. In exchange Lt H. A.<br />
Prince of 6th Gurkha Rifles was attached to The Regiment.”<br />
Ralph Marston Crowe, The RCR: The dates of Ralph Crowe’s attachment with the Indian<br />
Army are recorded in the London Gazette as 17 April 1936 to 2 April 1938. Crowe served<br />
with the 5th Battalion, 12th Frontier Force Regiment (Queen Victoria’s Own Corps of Guides)<br />
and would record some of his experiences for the regimental journal, The Connecting File,<br />
in 1938. While serving in the Indian Army, Crowe earned the India General Service 1936-39<br />
with the clasp North West Frontier 1936-37, possibly the only Canadian Army officer of his<br />
day to earn one, and a Mention in Despatches (Gazetted 18 Feb1938) for his services during<br />
1936-1937 in the Khaisora Valley in Waziristan. He would be killed in action commanding<br />
The RCR in Sicily on 24 Jul 1943.<br />
While Ralph Crowe’s exchange might be the most well known, his was not the first exchange<br />
with the Indian Army by an officer of the Regiment. In 1914-15, the Regiment had been<br />
represented in India when Lieutenant Hugh Griffith, The RCR, served on exchange.<br />
After returning from Canada to India, Hugh Prince held the headquarters appointment of<br />
General Staff Officer (GSO) 3 (Operations) from 3 September 1937 to 3 April 1940, and<br />
earned the India General Service Medal 1936-39 with the North West Frontier 1937-39<br />
clasp while so appointed. He spent the remainder of the Second World War in a succession<br />
of staff positions and was Mentioned in Despatches for his work (Gazetted 17 Dec 1942).<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 107
Prince was promoted Major on 23 September 1947 and that same year he transferred to<br />
The King’s Regiment (Liverpool). He was again promoted in 1954 to the rank of Lieutenant<br />
Colonel and, in 1957, while holding the rank of Temporary Brigadier, was promoted to the<br />
substantive rank of Colonel. On 31 December 1960 he was appointed Commander of the<br />
Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) and in 1961 he was again promoted, to the<br />
rank of Brigadier.<br />
Brigadier Prince went to his last service posting on 1 July 1964 when he was appointed<br />
Chief, Military Planning Office, South East Asia Treaty Organisation (SEATO) at Bangkok. For<br />
this position he was also granted the temporary rank of Major-General. He relinquished his<br />
appointment on 30 June 1966 and was retired on pension from 17th October 1966. Major-<br />
General Hugh Anthony Prince, CBE, died at Arles, France, on 6 November 2005 at the age<br />
of 94.<br />
The Gong Today<br />
After years of lying unnoticed behind the bar at Wolseley Barracks Officers’ Mess, the Bell<br />
and Horns Gong has been brought back into use with the Regiment. Within the past few<br />
years, the Bell and Horns Gong it been employed as the “PMC’s gavel” for Regimental Mess<br />
Dinners at the Wolseley Barracks Officers’ Mess.<br />
(Additional biographical information on Hugh Prince, beyond that available through searches<br />
of the London Gazette and the internet, was provided by “NWFrontier”, a member of the<br />
British Medals Forum.)<br />
108 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment Museum<br />
By Dr. Georgiana Stanciu, Curator/Director<br />
Overview<br />
Last year was an important milestone for<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum.<br />
Community recognition, staff turnover,<br />
increase in the number of visitors,<br />
accomplishments in the efforts to engage the<br />
public and noteworthy achievements in the<br />
area of collections management marked the<br />
period January to December <strong>2015</strong>. The year<br />
began with recognition by the City of London<br />
for a successful 2014: London’s Featured<br />
Community Organization for outstanding<br />
contribution to the community.<br />
With the achievements of <strong>2015</strong> and momentum<br />
created for attracting more visitors, on site,<br />
off site or through our digital platform, the<br />
museum hopes for a successful 2016. It is<br />
the year when the Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
marks the Centennial of their official combat<br />
engagement during the First World War (Mount<br />
Sorrel, Somme, Flers – Courcellette, Ancre<br />
Heights); the museum is also preparing for<br />
Canada’s sesquicentennial and the centennial<br />
of the Battle of Vimy Ridge.<br />
In the presence of the City Councillors, the Mayor of London,<br />
Matt Brown handed a plaque to the Chairman of the Board of<br />
Directors, BGen (Ret’d) Gary O’Brien, who was accompanied<br />
by museum volunteers Capt (Ret’d) Cliff Collison and Domink<br />
Svehla<br />
Staff and Volunteers<br />
At the beginning of <strong>2015</strong>, we welcomed three new co-workers.<br />
Amber Mandich joined The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum in February <strong>2015</strong> as the<br />
museum’s Collections Registrar. In this position, Amber is responsible for all aspects<br />
of Collections Management and is currently rehousing and relocating the collection<br />
into new storage areas. Amber received a BA (Honours) degree from The University of<br />
Western Ontario in Bioarchaeological Anthropology in 2010 and a Certificate in Museum<br />
Management and Curatorship from Fleming College in 2011. Amber has a strong interest in<br />
museum collections, community engagement and built heritage. Prior to joining The Royal<br />
Canadian Regiment Museum, Amber worked at Fanshawe Pioneer Village as a Collections<br />
Assistant and has actively been involved in the local museum and heritage community. She<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 109
From left to right: Mara Mohaupt (Retail Clerk), Katrina Pasierbek (Public <strong>Pro</strong>grammer), and Amber Mandich (Collections Registrar).<br />
is currently conducting research on the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings in the hightech<br />
sector in partnership with GRAND-NCE and The University of Western Ontario. While<br />
working in the field, Amber graduated with a Master’s Degree in Library and Information<br />
Science.<br />
Katrina Pasierbek is excited to join the dedicated team at The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
Museum as the Public <strong>Pro</strong>grammer. After completing a Bachelor of Education degree,<br />
Katrina returned to campus to earn a Master of Arts degree in History at the University of<br />
Western Ontario. She has focused her research on the rise of Great War battlefield tourism<br />
during the immediate post-war years. Since completing her degrees, Katrina has worked in<br />
three local museums as a researcher and educator. Most recently she served as Canadigm’s<br />
historical researcher on their First World War traveling exhibition Souterrain Impressions<br />
to compile biographical information on the<br />
soldiers who left their mark on the chalk<br />
cave walls below Vimy Ridge in the days<br />
preceding the famed battle in April 1917.<br />
At The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum,<br />
Katrina is responsible for educational<br />
programs and public tours of the museum,<br />
in addition to developing innovative ways<br />
to interpret and communicate the history of<br />
the Regiment. Katrina considers Wolseley<br />
Barracks the perfect setting to combine<br />
her passion for experiential learning and<br />
Canada’s rich military history.<br />
Clockwise from top to bottom: Montanna Mills, Dominik Svehla,<br />
Erik Rayment and Natalia Kondratieva.<br />
Mara Mohaupt is responsible for the Gift<br />
Shop operations at The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment Museum, having joined the<br />
staff in April <strong>2015</strong>. Mara brings to her<br />
new role strong customer service, sales<br />
and marketing skills. She has 18 years of<br />
110 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
experience in arts administration<br />
from her previous position at the<br />
London Regional Children’s Museum.<br />
As the Finance and Administration<br />
Manager, she was also involved in all<br />
aspects of the museum’s gift shop<br />
operations. Mara has completed the<br />
Ontario Real Estate College and she<br />
is also a licensed Realtor, specializing<br />
in residential real estate.<br />
The Volunteer <strong>Pro</strong>gram at The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />
As a not-for-profit organization, The<br />
Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />
was granted two student positions,<br />
one from Canada Summer Jobs (a<br />
federal program subsidizing summer<br />
employment for students) and the<br />
other from the Summer Experience<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>gram (a <strong>Pro</strong>vince of Ontario grant<br />
for hiring students). In addition, as the<br />
museum partnered with the Public<br />
History MA <strong>Pro</strong>gram at the University<br />
of Western Ontario, we hosted two<br />
interns between May and December<br />
<strong>2015</strong>.<br />
The Volunteer <strong>Pro</strong>gram at The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum continues to be a success.<br />
By the end of <strong>2015</strong>, the volunteer workforce counts 25 individuals, coming from various paths<br />
of life, equally enthusiastic about the museum and its mission. They share knowledge and<br />
experience, they contribute to all aspects of the museum’s operations, they are dedicated<br />
and they contributed ca. 6,500 hrs in-kind services in <strong>2015</strong> or the equivalent of over $71,000<br />
at minimum wage hourly rate. Their generous support is greatly appreciated.<br />
Visitors and Outreach<br />
In line with the strategic orientation set by the governing body of the museum to engage<br />
the community in a meaningful manner, an important digital platform was created and<br />
launched in <strong>2015</strong>. First and foremost, the new website (www.thercrmuseum.ca) followed<br />
by the reinforcement of two main social media channels: Facebook and Twitter. A quick<br />
look at the numbers reveals that The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum has become very<br />
popular mostly during #MuseumWeek <strong>2015</strong>, the first worldwide cultural event on Twitter. A<br />
total number of 244,640 Twitter impressions; 100,231 posts reach on Facebook; and 5,650<br />
website sessions for <strong>2015</strong> ensured the extension of our outreach capability very quickly<br />
and efficiently. This aspect is reflected in the increase of visitors to the museum and/or<br />
outreach activities. A total of 9,644 people visited us on site or during events held at off<br />
site locations, including Victoria Barracks at Garrison Petawawa. The comparative table and<br />
graphic show the evolution of visitors between 2012 and <strong>2015</strong>, with details of frequentation<br />
for each month. Starting <strong>2015</strong> we have introduced a new method of tracking visitors; not<br />
only is this method resulting in more accurate visitors’ profile, but it also allows for specific<br />
programming on the long term.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 111
Clockwise from top to bottom: Volunteer<br />
Gordon Joice engaging with Gr 8 students<br />
about his father, Lieutenant James Edward<br />
Joice, member of the regiment who was killed<br />
in action in Sicily; Captain (Ret’d) Sheridan<br />
Atkinson giving a talk to <strong>2015</strong> ROIC candidates;<br />
Zenon Andrusyszyn talking to Grade 8 students<br />
about Souterrain Impressions; Museum School<br />
Graduation Ceremony Course #0032014; Cpl<br />
(Ret’d) George Myatte emcee during We Will<br />
Remember Them, <strong>2015</strong> session in dialogue<br />
with members of the 1st Battalion, The Royal<br />
Canadian Regiment via Skype.<br />
Clockwise from the top: <strong>Pro</strong>fessor Carman Miller giving a talk about the<br />
significance of Paardeberg Day in Canadian history; museum Executive<br />
Director/Curator, Dr. Georgiana Stanciu and Zenon Andrusyszyn at<br />
the opening of Souterrain Impressions – An insight of the Technology;<br />
members of the 4th Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment and of<br />
Vintage Signals Association during London Doors open – <strong>2015</strong>; Warrant<br />
Officer Charles Graham, Major Raymond Corby, Captain (Ret’d) Sheridan<br />
Atkinson and Lieutenant Colonel Martin Anderson at the launching of the<br />
Afghanistan Oral History <strong>Pro</strong>ject.<br />
Our visitors profile is diverse including members of The Royal Canadian Regiment, Canadian<br />
military in general, public of all ages, from London, Ontario or elsewhere in the country<br />
and others sometimes travelling from abroad. They are attracted not only by the museum<br />
exhibits, research opportunities, temporary shows or gift shop merchandise, but also by the<br />
programs offered, mostly for the school public. Tales of the Eight-Pointed Star has become<br />
very popular with the local schools and youth groups including Air Force, and Army Cadet<br />
<strong>Pro</strong>grams, Scouts Canada, Girls Guides, etc.<br />
The events on site in <strong>2015</strong> included a book signing by <strong>Pro</strong>fessor Carman Miller (Charlie’s First<br />
War, South Africa, 1899-1900. C. H. Tweddell, McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2014) on the<br />
occasion of the Paardeberg Battle 115th Anniversary, a press conference in conjunction with<br />
opening of Souterrain Impressions, the launch of The Royal Canadian Regiment Afghanistan<br />
Oral History <strong>Pro</strong>ject, and the London Doors Open annual event, that has become a tradition<br />
over the past years.<br />
It is common practice for museums to attend events and activities off-site, in a variety of<br />
circumstances where the community is involved. The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />
was present in <strong>2015</strong> at some of the noteworthy London events such as the Annual Heritage<br />
Fair (February), Three Cathedrals Music Festival (May), London Celebrates Canada (July),<br />
Warriors Day Parade (September) and King’s College Student Conference (October).<br />
112 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Clockwise from the top: University of Western<br />
Ontario King’s College, Student Conference,<br />
October <strong>2015</strong>; The Royal Canadian regiment<br />
display at the Three Cathedrals Choir Festival,<br />
London (Ontario), <strong>2015</strong>; our Public <strong>Pro</strong>grammer,<br />
Katrina Pasierbek, at Harris Park, London<br />
(Ontario), during Canada day celebrations, 1<br />
July <strong>2015</strong>; Pirate visiting the museum booth<br />
at Western fair district during the Warriors Day<br />
Parade, London (Ontario), <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
Exhibitions<br />
The exhibitions plan for <strong>2015</strong> included two travelling shows related to the Centennial<br />
of the First World War (2014 – 2018). From January to March, our visitors were able to<br />
view a biographical display dedicated to General Sir Arthur Currie, a native of Stratford-<br />
Caradoc (Ontario), the first Commanding Officer of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. The<br />
travelling show was developed by the Strathroy-Caradoc Museum to mark 100 years from<br />
the beginning of the First World War.<br />
Another travelling show took over in April. Yet again a First World War theme, Souterrain<br />
Impressions was developed by CANADIGM. A dedicated volunteer group, this team<br />
brought to light carvings made by soldiers on the eve of the battle in the tunnels under the<br />
battlefield. The engravings and cuttings made in the chalk walls dug underground were<br />
scanned using laser technology; digital images were created, and then printed in 3D. Due<br />
to limited space, The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum only presented the technology<br />
component of the project.<br />
Collections: Recent Acquisitions at The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />
By Amber Mandich, Collections Registrar<br />
In <strong>2015</strong>, The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum accessioned over 50 new donations and<br />
accepted two permanent loans consisting of over 600 individual items overall. Among these<br />
are significant artifacts that help tell the storied history of The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
including rare insignia, uniforms, weapons, archival documents, photographs, Second<br />
World War era propaganda, publications and artifacts, as well as the personal effects of<br />
distinguished former serving members of the regiment, including the late Major General<br />
Dan G. Loomis and the late<br />
Lieutenant General Jonathan<br />
“Jack” E. Vance.<br />
As part of a donation received<br />
from Major General (Ret’d)<br />
Walter Holmes, The Royal<br />
Canadian Regiment Museum<br />
accepted a pair of Second<br />
World War liberation clogs<br />
into its collection. The clogs<br />
Souterrain Impressions<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 113
were carved and painted by hand and were<br />
given to his father, Master Warrant Officer<br />
Frederick Holmes, as a gesture of gratitude<br />
for his role and participation in the Liberation<br />
of the Netherlands while serving with The<br />
Royal Canadian Regiment during the Second<br />
World War. By happenstance, the clogs were<br />
donated to the museum the same week the<br />
70th anniversaries of the Liberation of the<br />
Netherlands and Victory in Europe Day were<br />
being commemorated.<br />
Another important acquisition included the<br />
unique medal set awarded to the late Major<br />
General Dan G. Loomis. The set was purchased<br />
by The RCR Trust and is now on permanent<br />
loan to the museum. Loomis contributed<br />
significantly to the modern organization<br />
of The Royal Canadian Regiment and was<br />
the former Commanding Officer of the 1st<br />
Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment.<br />
He was the chief of staff in West Quebec<br />
during the FLQ crisis in the 1970s, served in<br />
Korea and assisted various UN peacekeeping<br />
missions. Throughout his distinguished career<br />
as a military officer, Major-General Loomis<br />
was awarded the following service medals:<br />
Military Cross, Order of Military Merit, Korea<br />
Medal 1950-1953, Canadian Volunteer Service<br />
Medal, Special Service Medal, Canadian<br />
Peacekeeping Service Medal, United Nations<br />
Service Medal (Korea), United Nations Service<br />
Medal (UNFICYP), International Commission of<br />
Control Supervision Medal, Queen Elizabeth<br />
II’s Silver Jubilee Medal (Canada) and the<br />
Canadian Forces’ Decoration.<br />
Finally, a portion of the museum’s budget is<br />
reserved every year to proactively collect new<br />
artifacts. In <strong>2015</strong>, the museum purchased rare<br />
insignia representative of The Royal Canadian<br />
Regiment’s formative years and early militia<br />
units perpetuated by the regiment. This<br />
acquisition includes badges, shoulder titles<br />
and helmet plates from the Infantry School<br />
Corps, the Oxford Rifles and the 7th Fusiliers,<br />
dating from 1860 to 1954.<br />
These unique artifacts are now on display as<br />
part of our Recent Acquisitions exhibit, and<br />
will be featured, among other significant items<br />
acquired in <strong>2015</strong>, until 10 December 2016.<br />
Clockwise from top left:<br />
Various Insignia and Uniform Accessories, 1867 to 1936;<br />
purchase from Tanya Ursual Military Antiquarian Inc., The<br />
Royal Canadian Regiment Museum’s <strong>2015</strong> Acquisition Fund<br />
(clockwise from the top): Infantry School Corps Glengarry<br />
Badge, 1883-1894 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.025.009); Infantry School<br />
Corps Helmet Plate, 1883-1894 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.025.008);<br />
7th Fusiliers – City of London Regiment Helmet Plate,<br />
1867-1907 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.007); 22nd Battalion –<br />
Oxford Rifles Shoulder Title (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.005); 22nd<br />
Battalion – Oxford Rifles Collar Badges, 1901-1910 (RCRM<br />
<strong>2015</strong>.024.004a-b); 22nd Battalion – Oxford Rifles Cross belt<br />
Plate, 1920-1936 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.001); 22nd Battalion<br />
– Oxford Rifles, Glengarry Badge, 1860-1907 (RCRM<br />
<strong>2015</strong>.024.006a-b); 22nd Battalion – Oxford Rifles Helmet<br />
Plate, pre 1920 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.002a); 22nd Battalion –<br />
Oxford Rifles Helmet Plate, pre 1900 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.003)<br />
Medal Set belonging to Major General Dan G. Loomis (1929<br />
– 2013), RCRM L<strong>2015</strong>.034.001<br />
Liberation Clogs, 1945, RCRM<strong>2015</strong>.015.001a-b<br />
114 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />
A Royal Canadian<br />
Returns Home<br />
By: Captain Michael M. O’Leary, The RCR<br />
On 25 October, 2014, I was<br />
contacted by e-mail from<br />
the United Kingdom by<br />
Mandy Green, who was doing some<br />
genealogical research. Mandy had<br />
been asked by her husband to try<br />
and track down information on the<br />
father of a family friend, 76-yearold<br />
John Butler. As it turned out,<br />
Mandy’s searches for “Joseph Gray<br />
Butler” led her to my website, The<br />
Regimental Rogue, and to the<br />
page where I had detailed Joseph<br />
Butler’s First World War service<br />
with The Royal Canadian Regiment.<br />
My work on 514224 Private Butler<br />
Joseph Gray Butler was the result of<br />
researching him as the recipient of a<br />
British War Medal in my collection.<br />
Mandy Green and John Butler.<br />
Mandy provided some corrections to the text I had prepared from Private Butler’s service<br />
record, and our exchange then turned to the question anticipated, or dreaded, by every<br />
collector: “would I consider selling the medal?” This would be a rare opportunity to reunite<br />
a son with a physical memento of his father. Joseph Butler had died in 1942 and his son,<br />
John, was an infant at the time.<br />
I accepted the opportunity to return Private Butler’s medal to his son (at the same price<br />
paid in 2011) and the medal was on its way to Mandy. Shortly after its arrival, she visited<br />
John and, on Christmas Eve, kindly returned to me photos of herself and John with Joseph<br />
Gray’s British War Medal.<br />
514224 Private Joseph Gray Butler (a.k.a. Joseph Cookson)<br />
Ten Days with the Regiment, One Day in the Trenches<br />
Joseph Gray Butler was born in Liverpool, England, on 08 July 1897.<br />
Employed as a clerk, or as a ship’s steward (his documents list both trades), Butler was in<br />
Amherst, Nova Scotia, early in 1917 when he decided to become a soldier. On 21 March<br />
1917, he attested for service with the Canadian Expeditionary Force (C.E.F.) under the<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 115
John Butler, son of Pte Joseph Gray Butler of The RCR.<br />
assumed name Joseph Cookson. Enlisting with<br />
No. 2 Overseas Army Service Corps Training<br />
Depot (C.E.F.), Cookson was described on his<br />
attestation form as 19 years of age, 5-feet 7-inches<br />
in height, with a dark complexion, dark grey eyes<br />
and black hair. Butler listed his sister as his next<br />
of kin: Mrs. Ellen Bell of 42 Dane St., Walton,<br />
England.<br />
A month after joining the army, on 17 April 1917,<br />
Butler, in the name of Cookson (his mother’s<br />
maiden name) completed a military Form of Will.<br />
He left all his personal estate to his sister. Within a<br />
few weeks he would be on his way overseas.<br />
On 01 May 1917, Butler embarked in Canada for his<br />
transatlantic voyage. He disembarked in England<br />
two weeks later on 14 May 1917 and was taken<br />
on the strength of the Canadian Army Service Corps (C.A.S.C.) Reinforcement Depot at<br />
Shorncliffe. He remained there until 15 August 1917 when he was transferred to the 26th<br />
Reserve Battalion at Bramshott. This move indicates that he was leaving the Service Corps<br />
for employment in the infantry.<br />
It was while he was serving with the 26th Reserve Battalion that Butler had second<br />
thoughts about having enlisted under a false name. On 17 September 1917, he completed<br />
a statement of declaration confirming his true identity:<br />
I, Joseph Gray Butler, do solemnly and sincerely declare that I was enlisted<br />
on the 19th March 1917 under the name of Joseph Cookson which name I<br />
now declare to be incorrect. The name of Joseph Gray Butler, contained in<br />
the accompanying Certificate of Birth, I now declare to be my true name,<br />
and I make the solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be<br />
true. And by virtue of the provisions of an Act made and passed in the Sixth<br />
Year of the reign of King William the Fourth, Chap. 62, entitled The Statutory<br />
Declaration Act, 1935.”<br />
(signed) Joseph Gray Butler<br />
Declared before me at Haslemere this 1st Oct 1917,<br />
(signed) J.P. Allen Chandler, Justice of the Peace for the County of Surrey<br />
Authority was granted for Butler to declare his true name to be Joseph Grey Butler and<br />
the change was duly recoded in his service record: “Assumes his proper name of 514224<br />
Pte Butler, Joseph Gray.”<br />
On 14 October 1917, Butler began his trip to the front lines, when he proceeded overseas<br />
from the 26th Reserve Battalion to The RCR. He landed in France on 15 October 1917 at<br />
the No. 3 Canadian Infantry Base Depot (C.I.B.D.), and the same day was shown as being<br />
taken on the strength of The RCR. Two days later, on 17 October 1917, he left 3 C.I.B.D.<br />
for the Canadian Corps Reinforcement Camp (C.C.R.C.), reporting in two days later. From<br />
the C.C.R.C., he joined a draft for The RCR, and departed on 02 November 1917 to join<br />
his new regiment.<br />
116 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Joseph Butler joined The RCR in the field on 05 November 1917. He would spend only<br />
ten days in the field with The Royal Canadian Regiment. As Butler reported for duty, The<br />
RCR was just returning from a demanding tour in the front lines. On 04 November 1917,<br />
the Regiment moved to OUTSKIRT FARM, a roll was called to confirm casualties, resulting<br />
in total casualties of 258 since the last days of October. Butler was one of 19 new soldiers<br />
taken on the strength of The RCR at the time towards making up battle losses.<br />
The week starting on 05 November 1917 is summarized in the Battle Bar ledger held<br />
by Library and Archives Canada with the simple note, “5-12 Nov 1917 – Training and<br />
Regrouping.” These activities were conducted at WATOU in the Ypres Sector. This simple<br />
note fails to convey how busy the troops were going to be during that week. From the 8th<br />
until the 12th of November, the training syllabus for rifle companies included the following<br />
training subjects:<br />
■ 08 November 1917:<br />
■ Physical Training.<br />
■ Close Order Drill.<br />
■ Smartening Up.<br />
■ Specialist Training.<br />
■ Route March (1 hour).<br />
■ 09 November 1917:<br />
■ Physical Training.<br />
■ Platoon Drill.<br />
■ Platoon in Attack.<br />
■ Musketry.<br />
■ 10 November 1917:<br />
■ Physical Training.<br />
■ Bayonet Fighting.<br />
■ Musketry.<br />
■ Platoon Drill.<br />
■ Specialist Training.<br />
■ 11 November 1917:<br />
■ Company in attack.<br />
■ Company drill.<br />
■ Bayonet Fighting.<br />
■ Route march (2 hours).<br />
■ 12 November 1917:<br />
■ Physical Training.<br />
■ Tactical exercises.<br />
■ Musketry.<br />
■ Company drill.<br />
■ Route March (1 1 / 2 hours).<br />
In addition to the general syllabus for all companies, platoons and sections were to be<br />
exercised in “Cooperations and mutual support in attacking PILL BOXES, STRONG<br />
POINTS, etc., etc.”<br />
But even that was not all that welcomed Butler and the other newly joined soldiers to<br />
the Regiment. In order to bring new soldiers up to regimental standards, he faced the<br />
following requirement demanded of the new men:<br />
All men of the new draft will parade under the R.S.M. from 8.30 a.m. to 12.20 p.m. until<br />
further notice.<br />
The War Diary also shows that the Regiment’s schedule for preparing it to return to the<br />
lines was not all work. The same training syllabus found in the War Diary did specify that<br />
the afternoon of the 11th was reserved for sports and that the Band would play every<br />
afternoon in the Camp Ground at 3:00 p.m.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 117
On 13 November 1917, The RCR moved<br />
out of WATOU and returned, by bus and<br />
marching, to OUTSKIRT FARM. From<br />
there, on 14 November, The RCR relieved<br />
the 58th Canadian Infantry Battalion in a<br />
position astride the PASSCHENDAELE –<br />
WESTBROOSEBEKE Road. The Battalion’s<br />
strength was reported as 16 officer and<br />
465 other ranks.<br />
The morning of 15 November, was Butler’s<br />
first day in the trenches after the relief<br />
operation the night before. It was also<br />
to be his last day in the trenches. The<br />
day dawned with a heavy enemy barrage<br />
lasting from 5:40 to 7:30 a.m., retaliation<br />
for a friendly practice barrage executed at<br />
5:40 a.m. that morning.<br />
On 15 November 1917, Joseph Butler was<br />
wounded in action. The following day, on<br />
16 November 1917, he was admitted to<br />
No. 12 Casualty Clearing Station (C.C.S.) with a shot wound in the neck caused by shrapnel.<br />
This began Butler’s rearward movement through the medical evacuation system, a journey<br />
that would only end back in Canada. Having spent a single day in the trenches, he would not<br />
return to the front.<br />
After three days in the C.C.S., Butler was transferred on 19 November 1917 by No. 28<br />
Ambulance Train, to be admitted that same day at No. 55 General Hospital at Boulogne. His<br />
injury at the time was described as “S.W. [shot wound] Neck; severe.”<br />
Butler remained at Boulogne until 27 November 1917 when he was evacuated across the<br />
Channel on the hospital ship Jan Breydel. With his evacuation to England, he was also<br />
struck off the strength of The RCR, being transferred to the Nova Scotia Regimental Depot<br />
(N.S.R.D.) This move cleared his position on The RCR’s establishment, making room for a<br />
new soldier, and ensured continuity of care with a new unit in England responsible for his<br />
administration. He was officially taken on the strength of the N.S.R.D. on 28 November 1917.<br />
Now in England, Butler was admitted to the 2nd Birmingham War Hospital. His records<br />
noting: “G.S.W. Neck, S.F.W slight. Wounded 16/11/17 small wound right of thyroid cartilage.<br />
On discharge, wound healed but fib (sic) in neck.”<br />
As Butler’s wound healed, the medical system began to concern itself with the limitations<br />
it had created and his rehabilitative care. On 25 February 1918, he was transferred from<br />
2nd Birmingham War Hospital to the Granville Canadian Special Hospital, specializing in<br />
orthopedic cases. His record shows that his condition, on leaving the Birmingham War<br />
Hospital, was described as:<br />
Atrophy of deltoid trapezius, sapra and infraspinatus muscles, none react to faradism or<br />
galvanism except upper part of trapezius and deltoid and sterno mastoid, the serratus<br />
magnus also fails to react. Very little movement at shoulder, adduction to 90 (degrees) gives<br />
much pain, all movements at and below elbow good.<br />
118 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
The British War Medal of Pte<br />
Joseph Gray Butler.<br />
Butler’s name engraved on his British War Medal.<br />
It was already looking unlikely that Butler would return<br />
to the front and he remained in the medical system until<br />
his discharge. On 02 March 1918, a Medical Case Sheet<br />
completed on him noted an injury diagnosis as “G.S.W.<br />
Neck, Paralysis right side shoulder girdle,” with the<br />
following details:<br />
X-Ray shows foreign body right side of neck, 2 Mar 1918;<br />
Small fragment of shrapnel lying to right and anterior to<br />
upper portion of thyroid cartilage. Small shrapnel wound<br />
anterior … right sternum … 2 inches below angle of jaw<br />
… Atrophy of deltoid, pectoral, latissimus dorsi. 60% limitation of movement of right arm.<br />
…. [otherwise] general condition good.<br />
Butler’s condition dictated that he was not going to be able to continue serving as a soldier.<br />
Accordingly, on 25 March 1918, with a diagnosis of “Paralysis right shoulder girdle” made<br />
at Buxton, it was determined that he should be invalided to Canada. He was discharged<br />
from Granville Canadian Special Hospital on 27 May 1918 and the next day transferred to<br />
No. 5 Canadian General Hospital, Kirkdale (Liverpool). Kirkdale was used to hold wounded<br />
soldiers awaiting ships sailing to Canada.<br />
One month later, on 26 June 1918, Butler was discharged from No. 5 General Hospital,<br />
struck off the strength of the N.S.R.D., and boarded that S.S. Araguaya for return to<br />
Canada.<br />
Butler disembarked in Canada on 05 July 1918 and was taken on the strength of No. 6<br />
District Depot (Halifax), being transferred to the Hospital Section, effective 07 July 1918.<br />
His medical diagnosis was again confirmed on 01 August 1918 as, “partial paralysis right<br />
shoulder girdle,” and a Medical Case History completed at Halifax recorded the following<br />
details:<br />
The disability caused by Butler’s partially paralyzed shoulder is unchanged and the Board<br />
recommended discharge as unfit, stating he should be able to partially complete the<br />
duties of his former trade as a ship’s waiter. The report does note that Butler still had<br />
“a small fragment of metal imbedded on the right side of the larynx, which creates no<br />
disability.<br />
He was also described as poorly nourished and underweight. His address after discharge<br />
was to be Pine Hill Hospital, Halifax, N.S.<br />
On 09 August 1918, Joseph Butler was transferred to the District Depot Casualty Company<br />
from the Hospital Section and he was discharged at Halifax, by the No. 6 D.D. Discharge<br />
Section on 19 Aug 1918.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 119
#11 Royal Canadian Army<br />
Cadet Corp. Strathroy<br />
Submitted by WO C. Dodds<br />
#11 RCACC Rifle team<br />
consisting of front row<br />
Capt.Bast, Sgt. Lauzon,<br />
M/Cpt Luciani, M/<br />
Cpl. Sidebotham, Cpl.<br />
Faria, MWO Ross (Team<br />
Captain), CI. Ross and<br />
back row. Capt. McCoy.<br />
<strong>2015</strong> was an exciting year for #11 RCACC Strathroy. With so many outstanding achievements<br />
it seems only fitting to look back and remember what great things we have done with this<br />
article of farewells to <strong>2015</strong>’s achievements and hellos to 2016’s triumphs to come.<br />
In February we watched our rifle team make history as they were awarded the gold medal<br />
for being the top shots in their zone which earned them an invitation to the regional<br />
championships being held in Trenton in April. There, the team was able to place 7th out<br />
of the top 23 teams from across Ontario. As well, we watched as Sergeant Sidebotham<br />
place 2nd overall in the junior category, landing her a spot on the Ontario Composite Team<br />
“A” that competed at the National Rifle Competition and ranked her as the #10 Junior<br />
Shooter in Canada. Congratulations and thanks go out to the team consisting of MWO B.<br />
Ross (Team Captain), Sgt. J. Lauzon,M/Cpl. R. Luciani, M/Cpl. M. Sidebotham and Cpl. J.<br />
Faria. We would also like to acknowledge M/Cpl R. Solomon on her ranking of top shot at<br />
Connaught this past summer.<br />
Our Cadet Corps came together as a team and showed that we are a force to be reckoned<br />
with at our annual Sportsfest Competition hosted by #7 St. Thomas. Not only did we win Top<br />
Marksmanship Team and Top Tug of War Team, we won Top Team overall. We participated<br />
in Map and Compass, Biathlon, Marksmanship, Orienteering, Volleyball, Drill and Tug of<br />
War, showing that when you work hard enough at something the rewards are worth the<br />
struggle. This event strengthened the bond that our cadets share by showing us that every<br />
cadet has an important role to play. Friendship and respect was built between every star<br />
level, with each cadet adding their own unique strengths to a team. The cadets can’t be<br />
given all the credit however, the leaders of #11 truly inspired with such acts of heroism as<br />
shown by Captain Manto jumping and pulling his imaginary rope to bring us to our Victory<br />
in the Tug of War.<br />
During the year we also appreciated our camaraderie with #3 Striker Squadron which is<br />
120 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
also located in the town of Strathroy. We believe that the two<br />
units are at our best when we work and socialize together. During<br />
the year we worked together for Poppy Canvassing, Legion week<br />
and Remembrance Day Ceremonies for our local Royal Canadian<br />
Legion Sir Arthur Currie Branch 116. Then we enjoyed the social<br />
side with our Annual Garrison Ball and our Annual Christmas Mess<br />
Meal. Both of these events allow the Cadets to have a fun time and<br />
be rewarded for all the work done in and for the Community.<br />
As a farewell for the Summer the cadets were invited to Fort<br />
Henry to experience the life of a British soldier guarding the<br />
Fort. Spending the night and sleeping in the barracks gave us a<br />
true understanding of the history of Canada. <strong>Pro</strong>bably the most<br />
exciting part was exploring the tunnels under the Fort and the<br />
Ghost Walk tours. Not sure if ghosts were seen but chills were felt<br />
by a few. We would recommend this trip for all Cadet Corps that<br />
are able to make it. Exploring Fort Henry is certainly an experience<br />
worth a far drive.<br />
In September, the WOA Detachment Commander, Lt. Commander Metcalf, attended<br />
our parade night to make a special presentation on behalf of RCSU Central Commanding<br />
Officer, Lt. Colonel MacMillan, who honoured our Corps with a Commanding Officer’s<br />
Certificate of Commendation. Five of these were recently awarded in Western Ontario Area<br />
which consists of almost 100 cadet units.<br />
The commendation reads as follows:<br />
11 Royal Canadian Army Cadet Corps<br />
Top left: #11 RCACC<br />
Yearend Field trip to Fort<br />
Henry<br />
Top right: Orienteering<br />
Competition. #11 RCACC<br />
Team members: front<br />
row: Cpl Arieson-Rake,<br />
MCpl Ward, back row: Sgt<br />
Dodds, MCpl Solomon, Cpl<br />
Vandenberg, MCpl Love,<br />
Captain Bast<br />
“In recognition of your dynamic and structured local training program which has maximized<br />
cadet participation and introduced cadets to Orienteering and Marksmanship. Your efforts<br />
have met with great success at both regional and national levels and are indicative of your<br />
endeavors to deliver a challenging and rewarding experience to Strathroy’s youth. Your<br />
strong community ties and support of community events have endeared you to the people<br />
of Strathroy. The hard working, can-do mindset of the Cadets at 11 RCACC has impacted<br />
your affiliated Unit as well. 4 RCR is quick to acknowledge the positive aspects that the<br />
relationship with 11 RCACC has had on their Unit. Your professionalism, enthusiasm and<br />
commitment have set a high standard amongst all cadet corps and squadrons in Central<br />
Region.”<br />
October had the Orienteering team set out to compete at a very cold and wet WOA<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 121
competition. Even though they did not come home with a medal, the young team<br />
showed that they can complete the course and will be that much stronger for next years’<br />
competitions. The team consisted of Sgt K. Dodds (Captain), MCpl Ward, MCpl Solomon,<br />
MCpl Love, Cpl Vandenberg and Cpl Arieson-Rake.<br />
#11 RCACC has been operating in Strathroy for over 40 years and we have shown on<br />
numerous occasions that we can compete with the bigger communities as we have some of<br />
the best leadership in Ontario. On January 7th, 2016 we will watch our current Commanding<br />
Officer, Capt. Chris McCoy, retire. We have grown and improved under his great leadership<br />
and we wish him all the best. We welcome Capt. Bev Bast back as our Commanding Officer<br />
and can’t wait to see what our Cadet Corp can accomplish in 2016.<br />
#2833 Oxford RCACC<br />
This picture is from the <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> C7 shoot at Cedar Springs on 13-14 Jun 15.<br />
#2833 Oxford RCACC Cadet Sgt Liam Downing firing the C7<br />
122 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />
CAOS and Leadership<br />
The Combat Arms Officer<br />
Selection Board; 1985<br />
By Capt M.M. O’Leary, The RCR<br />
Everything runs in cycles. Even with CAF recruiting, methods of selection appear,<br />
disappear and reappear at intervals. One of these, which I have recently heard<br />
may be tried once again, is the Combat Arms Officer Selection (CAOS) Board.<br />
These Boards, used to bring together potential combat arms officers for a week, allow the<br />
applicants to get a tiny taste of rudimentary army experience, and let the army have a look<br />
at them before they were selected for training.<br />
The CAOS Boards in 1982, the one I experienced when transferring from the Reserves,<br />
was held at CFB Gagetown, home of the Combat Training Centre (CTC) and we were<br />
accommodated in the Cadet Camp. There we were divided into platoons identified with<br />
coloured and numbered sports pinneys, which were worn over coveralls, to allow observing<br />
staff to note who proved or failed to demonstrate some glimmer of ability. The schedule<br />
included morning PT, presentations by each of the schools then in Gagetown (Artillery,<br />
Armour, and Infantry), and a few days of small party tasks. These led to brief formal<br />
interviews by groups of three experienced officers and, finally, a chance for the candidates<br />
to identify personal preferences for trades. A month or so later we were informed if we<br />
were found suitable, and for which Corps we could expect to be trained if we were.<br />
Human nature and the Corps being what they are, the CAOS Boards evolved quickly, and<br />
in nothing more so than the Corps’ competitive approach to present demonstrations that<br />
attracted the best of the applicants. That this was having an effect was firmly recognized<br />
by 1985, when analysis of previous years’ Boards had shown that the vast majority of<br />
candidates were choosing either the Armour or Artillery for their first selection and Infantry,<br />
fairly consistently, as a third choice. The Infantry needed a new course of action.<br />
The task to solve this dilemma was handed to the officer at the Infantry School who had<br />
probably trained more infantry officers than anyone else in the Corps at that time. The<br />
Officer Commanding Leadership Company, Major Isaac Allen “Ike” Kennedy, had been<br />
overseeing the running of Infantry Phase II and Phase III courses for years, and knew<br />
soldiers and young officers.<br />
Ike realized at the outset that the Infantry, with M113 APCs and handheld weapons, couldn’t<br />
compete in technology terms against the Armoured Corps’ Leopard tanks or the Artillery’s<br />
M109 Howitzers showmanship on the ‘shock and awe’ scale. CAOS Board candidates who<br />
saw tanks and guns firing in demonstration range practices were overwhelmed by the<br />
thought of commanding that combat power. The infantry really needed a new approach.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 123
“<br />
M113 APCs and handheld weapons, couldn’t<br />
compete in technology terms against the<br />
Armoured Corps’ Leopard tanks or the<br />
Artillery’s M109 Howitzers showmanship on<br />
the ‘shock and awe’ scale.<br />
”<br />
In the summer of 1985, I was the Platoon Commander of the Second Battalion’s Mortar<br />
Platoon. One way or another, perhaps I was moving when I should have been covering, it<br />
made me available for a task since so many other junior officers were already dispersed to<br />
tasks outside the Battalion. That window of opportunity resulted in my working with Ike<br />
Kennedy on the challenge to beat the Armour and Artillery at the CAOS Boards that year.<br />
We developed a plan, practiced it, executed it, and succeeded. Running our demonstration<br />
over three days for the rotating platoons of candidates, the impact of the demo soon had<br />
many applicants talking about the Infantry as their first choice. The trend was so prevalent<br />
that by the last demonstration, the 40-odd applicants in the CAOS Board platoon were<br />
thoroughly outnumbered by the staff members from the Artillery and Armour Schools (and<br />
elsewhere) that came to watch (and to see how the Infantry were succeeding in attracting<br />
the attention of candidates).<br />
The plan was brilliant in its simplicity. We knew the M113 couldn’t impress like a Leopard. We<br />
knew a .50-cal MG wouldn’t impress like an M-109. But we also knew that the effectiveness<br />
of infantry had never been centred on technology. The infantry was about putting well-led<br />
soldiers on the ground to defeat an enemy. The infantry was our soldiers.<br />
With the state of the battalion’s staffing (dispersed for summer tasks and leave cycles)<br />
and equipment (VOR rates on old vehicles can be a killer), the first challenge was the<br />
building of a doctrinal infantry platoon. Using four APCs borrowed from a couple of the<br />
rifle companies, suitably camouflaged to disguise their conflicting callsigns, we built a “1<br />
and 36” infantry platoon from Mortar Platoon personnel reinforced by available soldiers of<br />
the rifle companies.<br />
To prepare for each demonstration, we arranged the four carriers in a tight assault<br />
formation about 50 metres from the observers, on a patch of lawn near the Infantry School<br />
headquarters. The only participants the audience would see at first were the head and<br />
shoulders of platoon and section commanders and the eyes and foreheads of the drivers.<br />
At the appropriate moment, the “Dismount” was ordered. This initiated a flurry of activity.<br />
As the Platoon Commander calmly rose out of the hatch in the center carrier, the ramps<br />
dropped and the full platoon swarmed forward. As the sections, weapons detachment,<br />
and platoon headquarters formed a planned layout that would make every member visible<br />
to the observer and took a knee, the platoon commander strode calmly forward through<br />
that surge of activity to a front and centre position.<br />
124 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
After a moment of silence as the platoon settled into position, the real demonstration<br />
began when one rifleman stood up:<br />
“I am a rifleman. There are eighteen riflemen in the platoon. I carry the FN-C1 service rifle,<br />
grenades, and a bayonet to take the fight to the enemy. I may also be tasked to carry extra<br />
ammunition for the weapons that support my fight. I am the soldier that wins the close<br />
fight, the final stage of every battle.”<br />
The rifleman was followed by a representative of every other role in the platoon. The light<br />
machine gunner with the FN-C2, the section second-in command, the section commander,<br />
followed by the members of the weapons detachment and the platoon headquarters. Each<br />
brief took not more than a minute, and the final presentations were given by the Platoon<br />
WO and the Platoon Commander:<br />
“I am a Platoon Commander. This is my platoon. These are my soldiers. I am responsible<br />
for their training, for their administration, and I will lead them in battle. It is my job to know<br />
my soldiers, to provide them leadership and the administrative support they need, or to<br />
coordinate that which I cannot provide myself. This platoon is mine, I command it.”<br />
The precise wording of each presentation has become hazy with time, but you can imagine<br />
the tone and the impact it would have on CAOS Board applicants trying to imagine their<br />
potential future roles as young officers in the Infantry. This demonstration captured their<br />
attentions and broke the old model thoroughly. We knew, and now so did they, that being<br />
an officer in the combat arms wasn’t really about weapons and technology, it was about<br />
people and leadership and responsibility. To show an applicant what his life in the Infantry<br />
as a junior officer might entail, the secret wasn’t to try to impress with the weapons they<br />
would fire, the secret was to impress them with the soldiers they would lead and the<br />
responsibility that came with the job.<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 125
126 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Departed Comrades of The RCR - <strong>2015</strong><br />
A. Brent Giles (Ret’d) Smiths Falls, ON 01 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Maj Roy Frank Arthur Rogers (Ret’d) Raleigh, NC 10 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Ernest Joseph “Ernie” Hall (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 12 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Nelson Herman “Mel” Meloney (Ret’d) Oromocto, NB 13 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Harold Holland (Ret’d) Peterborough, ON 14 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Frederick Walter “Fred’ Wyatt (Ret’d) Lequille, NS 15 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Kenneth Albert “Ken” Himes (Ret’d) Langford, BC 16 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Stanley R. “Stan” Whynot (Ret’d) Oromocto, NB 28 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Lewis James “Mac’ MacPherson (Ret’d) Dartmouth, NS 30 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
Joseph R. “Joe” Hennick Ret’d London, ON 31 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />
WO Donald Edward “Whipper” Watson, MMM<br />
(Ret’d)<br />
Thunder Bay, ON 01 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
John Karmazinuk (Ret’d) London, ON 07 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Henry “Hank” Thiessen (Ret’d) St. Catherines, ON 12 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
Augustus C. “Gus” MacPherson (Ret’d) Glace Bay, NS 14 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
Col Edwin Charles “Ed” Quinn (Ret’d) London, ON 17 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
Edward Frank “Eddie” Nieckarz (Ret’d) Thunder Bay, ON 18 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
Alexander Roy “Tony” Blois (Ret’d) London, ON 18 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
John “Jack” Callahan (Ret’d)<br />
Riverhead, Harbour<br />
Grace, NL<br />
25 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />
Willa Jean Holmes (Widow) London, ON 03 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Claude Roy J. “Buzz” Gomes (Ret’d) London, ON 12 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />
Cpl Joseph Gerard Woods (Ret’d) Cambridge, ON 12 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />
Capt Edward Morris De Witt (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 22 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />
William George Bartlett (Ret’d) Pembroke, ON 01 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
Pte Paul Michael Barber (Ret’d) Toronto, ON 03 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
Cpl Benjamin Robertson IPSC Pet. Petawawa, ON 04 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
Stellman George Harris (Ret’d) London, ON 06 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
SSgt (WO) Wayne Kelly (Ret’d) Gananoque, ON 10 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
Lawrence Robert “Woody” Woodworth (Ret’d) Pembroke, ON 16 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
Frederick Lawrence “Fred” Oliver (Ret’d) Barrie, ON 17 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
James Daniel “Jim” Purcell (Ret’d) Pembroke, ON 18 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
Cpl Harold E.W. “Ed” Copeland (Ret’d) Alliston, ON 20 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 127
Clifford S. Bevan (Ret’d) Stoney Creek, ON 01 May <strong>2015</strong><br />
Raymond A. “Ray” Campbell (Ret’d) Kingston, ON 03 May <strong>2015</strong><br />
Dencille Robert “Skip” Foshay (Ret’d) London, ON 04 May <strong>2015</strong><br />
Daniel Maynard “Danny” Richards (Ret’d) Fredericton, NB 07 May <strong>2015</strong><br />
Cpl Robert James Walker (Ret’d) St. Thomas, ON 10 May <strong>2015</strong><br />
MWO Wayne Michael Nicholson (Ret’d) Winnipeg, MB 20 May <strong>2015</strong><br />
Rene Gerald Boudreau (Ret’d) Montreal, QC 02 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Joseph Albani Albert “Bert” Rajotte (Ret’d) Sherwood Park, AB 08 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
WO Ronald James Allaire (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 11 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
Cpl Roger Bruce Doyle (Ret’d) Westchester Station, NS 15 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
Edmond “Ed” St. Pierre (Ret’d) London, ON 20 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
Allen Peter Foley (Ret’d) Kentville, NS 24 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
Sandford Ralph “Sonny” Worrall (Ret’d) Oromocto, NB 29 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />
R.L. “Leroy” McCready (Ret’d) Truro, NS 08 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />
Robert Truax (Ret’d) London, ON 09 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />
MWO Ronald Ernest Eddy (Ret’d) Halifax, NS 18 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Robert Bruce Leedham (Ret’d) Trenton, ON 22 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />
William “Bill” MacKay (Ret’d) London, ON 12 Sep <strong>2015</strong><br />
Joseph Benjamin Blanchard (Ret’d) Windsor, NS 15 Sep <strong>2015</strong><br />
Donald J. McKay (Ret’d) Brockville, ON 22 Sep <strong>2015</strong><br />
Edmond Raymond Janke (Ret’d) London, ON 15 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />
Sgt Ken Smith (Ret’d) Oxford, NS 17 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />
Capt Edison “Ed” MacDonald (Ret’d) St. Catherines, ON 18 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />
Lawrence “Squeak” Edmonds (Ret’d) Carleton Place, ON 26 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />
Sgt Dennis Foell (Ret’d) London, ON 17 Nov <strong>2015</strong><br />
Wally Jackson (Ret’d) TBC TBC<br />
John Woods (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 26 Nov <strong>2015</strong><br />
Thomas W. Pieroway (Ret’d) RHR Oromocto, NB 4 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
Paul Joseph McDermott (Ret’d) Petawawa, ON 5 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
Sgt Joe “Pinky” White (Ret’d) Saint John, NB 9 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
Christopher “Ozzy” Osborn (Ret’d) TBC 11 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
George Perley Lindsay (Ret’d) Chilliwack, BC 13 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
Sgt Howard “Howie” Palmer (Ret’d) Petawawa, ON 15 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
128 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Walter “Burt” Bowers (Ret’d) Edmonton, AB 15 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
Ernie Campbell (Ret’d) Halifax, NS 24 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
J. Ian Johnston (Ret’d) Springhill, NS 24 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
Lawrence Verner Boldt (Ret’d) Eganville, ON 25 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
CWO Marven G MacDonald (Ret’d) London, ON 30 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />
We Will Remember Them<br />
They went with songs to the battle, they were young,<br />
Straight of limb, true of eye, steady and aglow.<br />
They were staunch to the end against odds uncounted;<br />
They fell with their faces to the foe.<br />
They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:<br />
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.<br />
At the going down of the sun and in the morning<br />
We will remember them.<br />
Laurence Binyon<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 129
In memory of<br />
Chief Warrant Officer (RSM Ret’d)<br />
Marven MacDonald<br />
by MGen (Ret’d) Walter Holmes<br />
I first met Marv when I was a young officer commanding a rifle<br />
platoon in the 1 RCR jump (Bravo) company in late 1967. He was<br />
a Cpl section commander in my platoon then and was one of<br />
group of NCOs who answered the call to join the newly formed<br />
Airborne Regiment in 1968. While my time with him at this stage<br />
was short, I remember well the Marven I grew to know better<br />
as the years went on, a big guy with a huge heart who knew his<br />
craft and didn’t suffer fools.<br />
My next encounter with Marven was while serving in the<br />
Airborne Regiment in Edmonton starting in 1974. Marv was<br />
a Warrant Officer at the time and was serving as a CQ in 2<br />
Commando. I was a company commander in 1 Commando so<br />
opportunities to meet were few although there was no doubt<br />
that he was a presence in 2 Commando.<br />
Scroll forward to 1978 and I am sitting in my office in Ismailia Egypt when I read a posting<br />
message for one MWO MacDonald, RCR, who is being posted in as my NCO responsible<br />
for the civilian work force and numerous other miscellaneous jobs including organizing<br />
the weekly medal parades for departing members of the Canadian Contingent. He was a<br />
master at parading the 250 Egyptian civilian workers every second week for pay parade.<br />
How he ever sorted out one Mohamed from another is beyond me but it all seemed to work<br />
with good humour and fun being key ingredients to him getting the job done.<br />
Marvin relished the weekly medal parades. He particularly enjoyed placing the medal clip<br />
onto the chests of the female members of the contingent. He managed it in such a way that<br />
I can’t recall anyone complaining about his approach.<br />
Marven and I both arrived in 1 RCR in the summer of 1985 when he took over as the RSM<br />
of the battalion and me as CO. He was the perfect fire team partner and I could not have<br />
asked for a better unit RSM. He was physically able to do all of the things young soldiers<br />
were asked to do and more. He was an example and inspiration to all but not without his<br />
faults, as we all are. A couple of stories serve to illustrate this.<br />
We were having a problem in the single quarters where for some reason living-in soldiers<br />
were taking out their frustrations on garbage cans, destroying several a week. One day<br />
Marv asked me to delay my arrival on battalion parade so he could have a word with the<br />
troops. Knowing I couldn’t miss this I found a vantage point from where I could see the<br />
parade square. After berating the troops for some several minutes on the need to stop<br />
130 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
eating up on garbage cans, Marv then said that if the damage didn’t stop he would do this<br />
to the soldiers involved. Whereupon he took his pace stick and started hammering away at<br />
a damaged garbage can to great effect. The problem went away instantly with no further<br />
damage being inflicted on the cans in the single quarters.<br />
The other story took place in a social setting. We and our ladies were invited to be the<br />
guests at a gathering of the Korean Veterans Association, I believe at the Victory Branch of<br />
the Legion in London. The KVA folks and we had arrived but the guests from the Korean<br />
community had not. As people checked their watches and asked where they might be,<br />
Marven pipes up and says” maybe they got caught in the wire”. This was at the very moment<br />
that the Korean community guests walked through the door. A few good embarrassing<br />
laughs later we went on to enjoy an excellent evening.<br />
Through an AMF(L) deployment to North Norway, several preparation exercises prior, and<br />
a deployment on RV 87, Marven and I were an inseparable team. I can still see him almost<br />
single handed putting up an arctic tent as the soldiers in our little command team had had<br />
little experience in doing so. As noted previous he was incredibly fit and managed to out<br />
ski most of the troops on the old military issue bangy boards.<br />
I last saw Marven at the Scotia Isles coffee gathering on the 2nd of December <strong>2015</strong>. We<br />
had a good long chat and little did I know that this would be the last time that we would<br />
speak. Simply put, Marven was a force, a professional of the first order with that twinkle in<br />
his eye and that mischievous look that we have all grown to love and appreciate over our<br />
time with him.<br />
To his comrades and regimental friends, I can say with all honesty that we were privileged<br />
to serve with one of our best. Fair winds and soft landings friend, may you rest in peace,<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> and Airborne!<br />
Walter Holmes<br />
Former COTR<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 131
INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />
Royal Canadians<br />
on Parade<br />
By Capt R.J.S. Law and Sgt D.J. Holmes<br />
For anyone who has been to Ottawa during the summer tourist season, a staple of<br />
the experience for the last 56 years has been the daily Changing of Guard ceremony<br />
on Parliament Hill; a spectacle rich in military pomp and tradition. As well as the<br />
daily Guard mounts on Parliament Hill, visitors may also witness our military on display<br />
at both the official residence of the Governor General of Canada, Rideau Hall, and at the<br />
National War Memorial/Tomb of the Unknown Solider, where Sentries are posted daily.<br />
What traditionally had been a summer task for the Governor General’s Foot Guard and the<br />
Canadian Grenadier Guards, has now become a national task for the Canadian Army, and in<br />
the case of the National Sentry <strong>Pro</strong>gram at the NWM, a pan-Canadian Armed Forces task.<br />
132 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Although the Regular Force, and perhaps The RCR specifically, has moved away from the<br />
daily and rigorous drill that it had been known for in decades past, the Ceremonial Guard<br />
provides an opportunity for junior and senior NCOs and Officers to delve deeply into<br />
military customs and traditions that have often been overlooked in the last decade and<br />
a half. It does require skills to mark the objective with a pacestick, to skilfully manoeuvre<br />
troops in public in constrained terrain, or speak to Canadians and tourist in a coherent<br />
manner without the use of expletives. Not to mention a tasking bivouacked at a university<br />
campus just minutes from downtown of the nation’s capital. Undoubtedly, an attractive<br />
alternative to the usual Battalion summer routine!<br />
Although the parades are still conducted in the uniforms of the GGFG and CGG, The<br />
RCR can most definitely trace an affiliation to the public duties carried out on Parliament<br />
Hill. The first season of the Changing of Guard took place in 1959 as a request from the<br />
Government of Canada. Naturally, the ideal choice for a regiment to conduct such duties<br />
fell to the Canadian Guards; a unit chalked full of members of the RCR with experience in<br />
the Italian campaign, North West Europe and Korea. Of note was the Commanding Officer<br />
of the Canadian Guards from 1955-1957, none other than Regimental folklore legend<br />
Lieutenant-Colonel Strome Galloway. When the regiment was drawn to nil strength on 6<br />
July 1970, many members rebadged to The RCR, perhaps a reason why Royal Canadians<br />
have perpetually carried a reputation for impeccable drill.<br />
During the <strong>2015</strong> Public Duties season a total of 43 soldiers from across the Regiment<br />
were present at the Ceremonial Guard. This included members from all four Battalions<br />
and various ERE postings. Ranging from Rank and File guardsmen, to the transport cell,<br />
CQMS, two CSMs, Ops NCO, Ops O, and the CO, The RCR was most definitely visible<br />
within the unit – perhaps the regimental camp flags had something to do with it, but it<br />
was most likely because of the extremely high degree of professionalism and dedication<br />
to duty each member displayed. Fielding the largest contingent of any Regiment by far<br />
in <strong>2015</strong>, coupled with a very strong presence in recent years, the RCR may very well be<br />
forming a new and proud tradition in our Nation’s capital.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 133
INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />
With 2 RCR in<br />
Korea, 1951-1952<br />
By Hugh S. Hardy<br />
I was once an officer in 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment (2 RCR) during the<br />
long-ago Korean War. I served as leader of a platoon in B Company under Major Kitch<br />
Wildfang, as mortar platoon commander under Lieutenant-Colonel-Colonel Bob Keane,<br />
and as intelligence officer under Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon Corbould. Following service<br />
in Korea in 1951-52, I began a diverse business career, and retired as executive vicepresident<br />
of the Royal Bank.<br />
Some years ago I committed my experiences to memoir intended primarily for the family<br />
archives. However, I was recently persuaded to send the enclosed chapter to The RCR<br />
Association with a view to publishing the story in <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> magazine.<br />
JOINING THE RCR<br />
The oldest infantry regiment in Canada, The<br />
Royal Canadian Regiment, was formed in<br />
1883 and was soon committed to the North<br />
West Rebellion in 1885. From that initial<br />
engagement The RCR has had a long and<br />
illustrious history, extending through the<br />
Boer War, World Wars I and II, Korea and<br />
Afghanistan. The RCR was one of the three<br />
permanent force infantry regiments ordered<br />
to form new battalions to serve in Korea.<br />
In 1950, The RCR, the Princess Patricia’s<br />
Canadian Light Infantry (PPCLI), and the<br />
Royal 22nd Regiment (R22eR, or Vandoos),<br />
were to be joined by artillery, armoured and<br />
support units in a Canadian Army Special<br />
Force (CASF) group, under the command<br />
of Brigadier John M. “Rocky” Rockingham,<br />
CBE, DSO, ED. When I reported to Battalion<br />
Headquarters in Petawawa I expected<br />
to begin rigorous training immediately.<br />
Instead, within days I found myself desk<br />
bound as a special Assistant Adjutant,<br />
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assigned to processing soldiers for discharge under a specific section of army regulations.<br />
The CASF was to be a volunteer force, and recruiting centers became over-zealous in<br />
signing on new recruits. The result: dozens and dozens of societal misfits descended on<br />
Petawawa, and they were generally identified very early in the training cycle. My job was<br />
to screen and assess the “candidates,” and if appropriate in my sole judgement, arrange<br />
for prompt discharge. It was a masterfully vague section of the King’s Regulations that<br />
made it easy to get rid of any misfit as “unlikely to become an efficient soldier.” I’m sure<br />
some worthy men were unfairly disposed of, but at least their reputations remained intact.<br />
Most important, we could not take the chance of going to war with men who could be<br />
dangerous to both themselves and their fellow soldiers. In spite of the care taken, some<br />
bad apples got through to Korea.<br />
Although I received zero military training at Petawawa, I did learn one interesting party<br />
trick. It was first performed at a formal dinner at the main officers’ mess by the resident<br />
general. Major-General Chris Vokes, who had distinguished himself as a commander in<br />
Italy and North West Europe during World War II, had perfected a technique for drinking<br />
whisky while standing on his head. Positioning a glass of scotch and water on the floor near<br />
a wall, he proceeded to do a head stand with his feet against the same wall. In this inverted<br />
position, he then took the glass in one hand and brought it to his upper (now lower) lip,<br />
tipped it up and drank. Those of us watching him perform the trick for the first time were<br />
astounded that it was possible, but he consumed the entire glass. Several other senior<br />
officers felt obliged to follow suit, and it was obvious that they had been practicing, almost<br />
certainly in the privacy of their own quarters. The first time I tried it, I ended up spluttering<br />
after the scotch ran up (down?) my nose. However, I eventually mastered the technique of<br />
taking a gulp and using my neck muscles to force the liquid up my esophagus.<br />
Shortly before Christmas I arrived back in Saskatoon on embarkation leave. The Battalion<br />
had already been sent to Fort Lewis, Washington in mid-November 1950 for further<br />
training before being sent on to the Far East. During the 9-day leave I embarked on an<br />
even longer and more enduring journey. They day after Christmas, Betty-Joan Hillyard and<br />
I decided to scrap plans to delay marriage until my return from Korea. We would now be<br />
married on December 29, 1950, and we wanted a quiet ceremony at Westminster United<br />
Church. Florrie Hillyard, her mom, went simultaneously into orbit and overdrive upon<br />
learning of our intentions. She recruited a number of friends to help out, and talked the<br />
owner of the leading ladies’ wear store to open on Boxing Day so a wedding gown could<br />
Below: Shoulder patch of the Canadian Army<br />
Special Force/25th Canadian Infantry Brigade.<br />
Right: Brigadier John M. Rockingham commanded<br />
the 25th Canadian Infantry Brigade in Canada<br />
and Korea from 09 Aug 1950- 27 Apr 1952. This<br />
command included 2 RCR.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 135
e selected. She successfully orchestrated a fullscale<br />
wedding, and a reception at the Bessborough<br />
Hotel for over a hundred guests. It was an awesome<br />
task to accomplish in three days during the Christmas<br />
season. The bride was beautiful. The groom was<br />
overwhelmed and it was a huge success.<br />
Top: The officers of 2 RCR. Photo taken at Petawawa<br />
in November 1950. Lt. Col Keane is seated at centre<br />
(fifth from the left) in the front row.<br />
Above: Major-General Chris Vokes, CB, CBE, DSO,<br />
CD.<br />
We took the overnight train to Regina for a two day<br />
honeymoon, and returned to Saskatoon early on<br />
New Year’s Day. Our parting came the same evening,<br />
when I caught a train back east to Petawawa and my<br />
new bride returned to her parents’ home. In January<br />
1951 I arrived at Fort Lewis, Washington where I<br />
was temporarily assigned to 3rd Battalion The Royal<br />
Canadian Regiment (3 RCR). This battalion had<br />
been created on 10 January at Fort Lewis from the<br />
reserve company of The RCR. Betty-Joan joined me a<br />
month later, in Fort Lewis, and we had two and a half<br />
wonderful months together. She became pregnant<br />
long before we met again, and Rick, our first-born,<br />
would then be over 7 months old.<br />
It took 16 days, from 20 April to 05 May 1951, for 2<br />
RCR to cross the Pacific on an old 10,000 ton U.S.<br />
military transport ship, the USNS General Edwin D.<br />
Patrick. The ship was officially “dry” as are all U.S.<br />
136 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
military ships, but we adhered to Canadian military tradition which permits officers to<br />
consume liquor. After all, we Canadian soldiers were the only passengers. But there was<br />
a nasty incident. The ship’s captain sent an inspection team around to all the Canadian<br />
officers’ cabins while we were at a briefing, and they confiscated every bottle of liquor<br />
they could find. Lieutenant-Colonel Robert A. Keane, the senior Canadian officer aboard,<br />
was furious and stormed in to see the ship’s captain, who was intransigent. He refused<br />
to return the purloined booze, but he acquiesced with Keane’s insistence the ship was<br />
in effect a Canadian ship and his officers would follow Canadian customs without further<br />
interference. Keane then instructed us to keep our remaining supplies under lock and key,<br />
just in case.<br />
During the long crossing I composed a number of poems (all bad) to and about my bride,<br />
and sent them to her upon landing. Years later, to my dismay, I learned that she had kept<br />
them along with every letter I ever wrote to her.<br />
With other officers who were on detached duty I disembarked at the former Japanese<br />
naval port of Kure, at the southern end of the island of Honshu, which was the headquarters<br />
for the British and Commonwealth Occupation Forces in Japan. The No. 25 Canadian<br />
Reinforcement Group, to which I had now been assigned, took over part of a former<br />
Japanese army camp at nearby Hiro, and some of the junior officers were assigned to a<br />
Japanese villa on the camp property. It had tatami (grass) matting on the floors, sliding<br />
rice-paper doors, and a traditional deep bath in one room. It was far from what we had<br />
anticipated as accommodation, but we were delighted with it. Among my housemates, all<br />
lieutenants, were Jack (Starr) Hamel, who hailed from Pelee Island in the middle of Lake<br />
Erie, Don Stickland, Tim Simpson, and Torontonians Danny Harlow and Norm Elder.<br />
Our villa badly needed some repair, but we decided to do it ourselves even though Japanese<br />
workers at the camp were paid the equivalent of $5.00 per month (a single Canadian<br />
dollar was worth 360 Japanese Yen!). We cleaned the place thoroughly, then went to work<br />
replacing the rice paper partitions and sections of the tatami flooring. Someone bought<br />
an upright piano in Kure, even though no one could play, and we set aside one small<br />
Brigadier Rockingham addresses 2 RCR at Ft. Lewis.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 137
USNS General Edwin D. Patrick carrying all ranks of 2 RCR sailed<br />
from Seattle, Washington on 20 April 1951, with the Battalion<br />
disembarking at Pusan, South Korea on 05 May 1951.<br />
Below: Lieutenant-Colonel Robert A. “Bob” Keane, DSO, OBE, CD,<br />
the CO of 2 RCR, 17 Aug 1950 – 02 Jan 1952.<br />
room as a “shrine room.” In an alcove Don Stickland painted a<br />
robust Buddha wearing a Canadian army cap with The RCR cap<br />
badge, lieutenant’s pips and lanyard, and a regimental battle<br />
scarf. The painted Buddha was fronted by a real figure, in which<br />
we burned incense during our occasional (read nightly) parties,<br />
with a traditional low table, silk lanterns and fancy chopsticks.<br />
The cost for all improvements: $1.00 per man.<br />
Although we trained hard, there were lighter interludes, in a<br />
letter home I described one dinner at the British Officers’ Club<br />
in Kure: “at dinner last night I had a burgundy, dessert, and<br />
a liqueur. Before dinner I had two scotches, then after dinner I had two more<br />
scotches and bought drinks for three Aussies. It cost me the grand sum of 10 shillings,<br />
about $1.40!” That was even better than the $4.85 we paid back at Fort Lewis for the<br />
monthly ration of one bottle of White Horse scotch, two bottles of V.O., and one bottle<br />
of gin.<br />
Late one evening, only weeks after settling in, as we sat talking and drinking the Black<br />
Label beer sent over by the Carling Brewery back home, Danny Harlow showed us a<br />
Colt .45 calibre automatic pistol he had bought from an American soldier. He insisted it<br />
was not loaded and unfortunately he pointed the pistol at his close friend Norm Elder.<br />
He was wrong. Fortunately, he shifted the weapon away from Norm’s head as he pulled<br />
the trigger, and the big slug smashed into Elder’s lower leg. We rushed him to the base<br />
hospital, but his leg was so badly shattered he had to be invalided home. As for Danny<br />
Harlow, he was promptly sent over to Korea to avoid a court martial. It was rather ironic<br />
that Harlow was himself the victim of an accidental shooting while in the front line, and<br />
was sent home with a serious foot wound<br />
We visited the British Officers’ Club in Kure whenever possible because of the low<br />
cost but sumptuous fare, but also because of the general atmosphere and ambience;<br />
it was frequented by officers from other Commonwealth countries and the families of<br />
138 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
British officers living nearby. One memorable evening at the club led, unfortunately, to<br />
banishment.<br />
Colin Smith of the PPCLI joined me for what was expected to be a quiet dinner at this<br />
very sedate establishment. While enjoying cocktails in the main lounge we joined forces<br />
with two other Commonwealth officers: Lieutenant James Guinness of the Royal Ulster<br />
Regiment, who was a scion of the Guinness brewing family, and Captain Reginald Saunders<br />
of the Royal Australian Regiment. Saunders was a full-blooded Maori from New Zealand<br />
who had won two Military Crosses (MC and Bar) for bravery during World War II. His<br />
professed ambition was to earn the coveted Victoria Cross; as the evening progressed I<br />
became convinced that he was serious.<br />
Our little party became increasingly boisterous, and at some point we decided to adjourn<br />
to the gardens for dinner. That was our first big mistake; the second came when the<br />
Japanese waiter suggested frog’s legs as a starter. The centrepiece of the lush gardens was<br />
a large pond, and just then its frog occupants beckoned in loud harmony - “come and get<br />
us” they seemed to be calling. Almost in unison the four of us rose, having independently<br />
concluded that the freshest frog legs were waiting for us to catch them. With scarcely a<br />
word spoken we positioned ourselves around the perimeter of the pond. On a command<br />
from Saunders (who after all was the senior officer present!), two of us began shouting and<br />
splashing the water on one side, attempting to drive the frogs to the waiting catchers on<br />
the other side.<br />
Alas, frogging was not to be so easy. Soon all four of us were in the water up to our knees,<br />
trying vigorously to catch the little beasties. Of course, we did not give any thought to<br />
what we would have done had any been caught. Most of the other diners seemed to<br />
be enjoying the scene, which was probably the liveliest event ever to have occurred at<br />
the club, and they were cheering us on. Suddenly we became conscious that a hush had<br />
descended over the gardens, but it took a few minutes to realize the cause. The Major-<br />
General in command of the British occupation forces in Japan had arrived at the club, and<br />
his imposing figure was framed in the double doorway leading down the few steps to the<br />
gardens. The silence became deafening as he glared at the spectacle of these uncultured<br />
colonials behaving so deplorably in “his club”. Before our ignominious departure we were<br />
informed that, on the General’s instructions, we would henceforth be considered persona<br />
non grata at the club. It was a great and memorable evening, but I cannot for the life of me<br />
recall whether we ever got around to eating dinner anywhere.<br />
One of our soldiers, a private from the Maritimes, began to exhibit bizarre behaviour<br />
during the first month in Japan – talking to imaginary friends, catching and eating flies,<br />
leading an imaginary horse around camp, and other such acts. Both his sergeant and<br />
platoon commander thought it was all an act aimed at getting him back to Canada (this<br />
was long before the creation of Klinger on the TV series MASH), but the fellow was not<br />
really troublesome and his acts were generally ignored or tolerated in the hope that<br />
he would eventually give up. However, a psychiatrist attached to the brigade became<br />
convinced that the man was, indeed, a mental case who should be sent home.<br />
We decided to take one last run at smoking him out; he was formally “charged” with<br />
keeping a horse in army barracks and allowing it to graze on the commanding officer’s<br />
lawn, in contravention of army rules and regulations. He was paraded before the CO,<br />
where the charges were read out and he was warned of the consequences. Instead of<br />
breaking, he readily admitted to the charges and was given 30 days in the stockade.<br />
Before the sham sentence could be carried out the psychiatrist’s order came through, and<br />
the man was sent home. About a month after his discharge back in Nova Scotia he wrote<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 139
a letter to a corporal in his platoon, gloating, “Who’s crazy now?” which merely confirmed<br />
the view held by many of us that the psychiatrist was crazier that most of the crazies he<br />
dealt with.<br />
THE BATTLE SCHOOL AT NIPPON BARA.<br />
By early 1951, Brigadier Rockingham had become concerned that<br />
reinforcements arriving from Canada were inadequately trained<br />
for combat. Hence, a Canadian army battle school was to be<br />
set up in a relatively remote location in the interior of the island<br />
of Honshu. The site chosen had once been a major Japanese<br />
army training facility, with about 25 square miles of open<br />
country, shallow streams, hills and small mountains. The nearest<br />
habitation was the small Japanese village of Nippon Bara, on<br />
the southern edge of the camp, so it was expected there would<br />
be few amenities to distract young soldiers from the rigours of<br />
training. All of those attributes made it an ideal choice for the<br />
purpose.<br />
I was one of the handful of officers dispatched to set up the camp, under two career<br />
officers of The RCR, Major Stan MacDonald as commandant and Major S.G. “Sly Sam”<br />
Mackness as chief training officer. After travelling by train from HQ in Kure, we unloaded<br />
the few vehicles we had brought with us, and covered the last stretch by truck and jeep. It<br />
was 35 rough and dusty miles to our campsite from Okayama, a medium-size city on the<br />
Inland Sea, the body of water separating Japan and Korea.<br />
Just beyond the village of Nippon Bara, we arrived at the map co-ordinates of the former<br />
Japanese army camp. There was nothing there except a small, seemingly abandoned<br />
graveyard. We had expected to find at least some rudimentary accommodations,<br />
but there was nothing. Not a single building had been left<br />
standing. So began the task of setting up a tent camp,<br />
with the first batch of trainees due to descend on us within<br />
two weeks. The members of our advance party went into<br />
high gear, estimating our basic equipment and supply<br />
requirements - tents to accommodate over 200 men, field<br />
rations, training weapons and ammunition, vehicles and other<br />
equipment, plus specialized support personnel such as cooks,<br />
mechanics, supply people and more.<br />
Urgent requisitions were dispatched to<br />
HQ and we hoped for the best, knowing<br />
that we would not get everything we<br />
needed, at least not right away. But they<br />
surprised us. Rockingham’s directive<br />
Top: Major S.G. “Sam” Mackness.<br />
The Canadian Army Battle School at Nippon Bara Camp (from<br />
the KVA of Canada website).<br />
The tent lines at Nippon Bara Camp (from the KVA of Canada<br />
website).<br />
140 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
about setting up the battle school had an urgency about it that galvanized the normally<br />
slow moving military bureaucracy. Most of our needs were met reasonably promptly, for<br />
the army, as were subsequent requests for supplies. With the important exception of food.<br />
Both the training staff and the trainees were expected to subsist on British field rations for<br />
a considerable length of time.<br />
Each box of the ubiquitous K-rations contained hard tack and bully beef (tasteless biscuits<br />
and corned beef), cans of fruit, chocolate and hard candies, and round tins of Players<br />
English cigarettes. Plus a small package of toilet paper. These rations, especially the<br />
hard tack and bully beef, will sustain soldiers indefinitely, but the fare is not very exciting.<br />
Which is why we had asked for cooks, as we had already decided to make whatever local<br />
arrangements we could to procure fresh food. The problem was that we had no funds for<br />
the purpose, so it was a matter of barter and scrounge or rely on the K-rations.<br />
As a first step, we contacted local officials, including the chief of the prefecture police,<br />
none of whom spoke even rudimentary English. We were discouraged, but somehow the<br />
chief got the message that we wanted to do business. Two days later an elderly Englishspeaking<br />
Japanese gentleman arrived, unannounced, and offered his assistance. He<br />
looked like the rogue we were certain he was, but the bald, ever smiling, gold-toothed<br />
Kazuko-san was exactly what was needed.<br />
Kazuko was less than enthusiastic about some of the goods we had available for trading,<br />
but he finally decreed that almost everything in the ration boxes could be bartered, even<br />
the hard tack. The British chocolate and the cigarettes had the greatest trade value. Within<br />
days, Kazuko had made arrangements for us to receive limited supplies of fresh meat,<br />
K-rations.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 141
A Canadian soldier enduring field punishment at Nippon Bara<br />
Battle School (from the KVA of Canada website).<br />
hydroponically-grown vegetables and,<br />
once in a while, fresh fruit.<br />
Even the contents of the latrines had<br />
a value, provided paper and human<br />
waste remained separated. A deal was<br />
struck, and the officers’ and sergeants’<br />
messes were kept well supplied with<br />
clean, clear, manufactured ice! Things<br />
were looking up, and the storied<br />
ingenuity of Canadian soldiers in<br />
the field was given further, renewed<br />
legitimacy. From the moment of his<br />
arrival, virtually everything involved Kazuko-san in some way or other, as he made himself<br />
indispensable. We had no doubt that he and the police chief had made a very good thing<br />
for themselves, but we were also big winners in the game.<br />
The training regimen was long and tough as we hammered each new batch of reinforcements<br />
into fighting-fitness before shipping them off to Korea. The battle training, weaponry and<br />
discipline learned at Nippon Bara must surely have saved many lives. But in the meantime<br />
there were more amenities available to them in the nearby village than we had counted<br />
on. When word got around that the old Nippon Bara camp was again filled with soldiers,<br />
the entrepreneurs of the evening began to arrive and set up shop.<br />
Within weeks there were half a dozen little bars in the village, each with its coterie of<br />
hookers available. Nature took its course, and several cases of venereal disease soon<br />
followed. Once again we had to resort to a barter arrangement, as we had no medical<br />
facilities at the camp except a basic first aid station. A certain Dr. Hiro, the village doctor,<br />
was a quiet but intelligent man who had served as a doctor on a Japanese navy cruiser. He<br />
had already proven to be very capable, and willing to help in any emergency. But drugs of<br />
any kind were difficult to obtain in still-occupied Japan, and drugs capable of combatting<br />
VD were completely inaccessible to him.<br />
So another deal was made – Dr. Hiro undertook to make weekly inspections of every<br />
prostitute in town, and in return he was supplied with sulfa and whatever other drugs we<br />
were able to scrounge from Canadian army medical sources back in Kure. VD was not<br />
eliminated, but it was kept in reasonable check. And the estimable doctor was able, with<br />
the “surplus” drugs, to treat his regular local patients more effectively.<br />
Several of us on training staff soon found a way to speed up communications with families<br />
and friends back home. We sent letters through civilian channels using the village post<br />
office. Letters would be mailed from there, and replies were addressed to us at that<br />
office. The good Dr. Hiro had shown us how to write our names in a simplified Japanese<br />
semi-script called katakana. Letters often took only four or five days to reach home, or<br />
be received from home, vastly better than the two or three weeks it always took for mail<br />
to travel through army postal channels. The practice was totally against regulations, of<br />
course, but it worked wonderfully well.<br />
The training officers at Nippon Bara did not have the usual batmen, but the function was<br />
filled by “house girls.” These were locally recruited peasant girls who kept our tents clean<br />
and tidy, did the laundry, and polished our brass and boots, and so on. By and large they<br />
were rather simple, unattractive youngsters. Over time they learned a few rudimentary<br />
English terms (and some of the courser language used by soldiers), while we learned a bit<br />
142 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
of Japanese. They became totally dedicated and devoted servants who occasionally got<br />
carried away emotionally.<br />
My girl, Ahiko-san, showed up one day with my laundry, and proudly showed me what<br />
she had done – my initials were embroidered, in red on everything I owned – shirts,<br />
handkerchiefs, socks, and even my underwear. When I blew my top, the poor girl wept<br />
uncontrollably until my dilemma got through to her – I would have great difficulty trying to<br />
explain such fine work to my wife when I returned home to Canada.<br />
I do not know of a single instance of impropriety between an officer and a house girl<br />
– possibly because there were far more attractive options available in the village. But<br />
whenever an officer was moving out, usually back to Korea, all of the house girls would<br />
gather to say their tearful and very genuine farewells.<br />
OSAKA<br />
Marc Ranger was a captain in the Royal 22nd Regiment, the famed “Vandoos.” He was, like<br />
me, on the staff of the battle school. Unlike me, he had seen action during WWII; he had<br />
been wounded and captured by the Germans during the ill-fated 1942 raid on the channel<br />
port of Dieppe. After a couple of exhausting months at Nippon Bara we were more than<br />
ready for a few days of leave, and decided to explore the interior of the island of Honshu,<br />
moving in the general direction of Tokyo.<br />
After travelling by bus for several hours through rural countryside with emerald green rice<br />
paddies terraced far up the hills on either side, passing through only the occasional village,<br />
we arrived at a small resort town nestled in a pocket between pine covered hills. We chose<br />
a quaint little inn on a hillside overrun with flowers, beside a clear, gently flowing stream.<br />
No one at the inn spoke English and, to be charitable, our Japanese was very rudimentary.<br />
It proved to be not a problem, but merely an inconvenience. The mostly female staff, all<br />
dressed in traditional kimonos, were polite and accommodating, and Marc and I were<br />
prepared to be patient. We removed our shoes before stepping onto the tatami floors en<br />
route to our rooms, which we entered though sliding doors made of rice paper on wooden<br />
frames. We would sleep on the futons [mattresses] used by most Japanese, stretched out<br />
on the floor at night, then rolled up and put away in floor-level cupboards during the day.<br />
After several cold bottles of excellent Asahi beer, seated on a veranda overlooking the<br />
stream and a formal Japanese rock garden, we decided on dinner. We chose sukiyaki,<br />
which would be served inside and cooked on a low table before us as we attempted to<br />
sit cross-legged on cushions. After being seated, three smiling and giggling kimono-clad<br />
girls appeared, one bearing<br />
a charcoal brazier, one<br />
with cooking utensils and<br />
our eating bowls, and the<br />
third with a large platter<br />
containing our dinner: a<br />
large mound of raw beef,<br />
thinly sliced and formed<br />
into rosettes, surrounded by<br />
bean curd and a variety of<br />
oriental vegetables.<br />
As one girl began to cook<br />
in a large pot on the brazier,<br />
Asahi beer label.<br />
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another cracked several eggs into<br />
each of our serving bowls and<br />
whipped them into a froth using<br />
chop sticks. The idea was to take<br />
a morsel of cooked food from the<br />
cooking pot with one’s chopsticks,<br />
dip it into the whipped egg bowl<br />
for only a moment, then pop it<br />
into the mouth. This process, in<br />
which the egg was cooked by<br />
the hot beef and vegetables, was<br />
repeated throughout the meal. The meal was a remarkable taste treat,<br />
and was followed by a modified version of the traditional Japanese tea ceremony – the<br />
full ceremony could only be carried out among Japanese. The meal, and indeed the entire<br />
evening, were savoured memories. They could only be fully appreciated by accepting the<br />
reality that such dining takes a very long time.<br />
Douglas C-54 Skymaster.<br />
Marc and I had other plans for our leave, and we departed for Osaka the following day,<br />
again by bus. Wandering about in the downtown area of Osaka, looking for a suitable hotel,<br />
we happened upon an imposing modern stone building, unidentified by any sign, but with<br />
a steady stream of U.S. military officers both entering and leaving. It appeared to be an<br />
officers’ club, confirmed as we entered the large lobby and found a well-populated lounge<br />
on the left. Seating ourselves in leather captain’s chairs, we hailed a waiter and ordered<br />
gin and tonic. We detected a slight hesitancy on the waiter’s part, but the drinks were<br />
eventually brought to our table. A short time later we were visited by a U.S. army sergeant<br />
who identified himself as the club manager. He informed us that the club was a SENIOR<br />
officers’ club, open only to officers with the rank of lieutenant-colonel (or equivalent) and<br />
above. Very politely, albeit rather loudly, he asked us to finish our drinks and leave. But we<br />
did not leave, not for a couple of hours.<br />
Fate intervened in the form of a U.S. air force brigadier-general at the next table, who<br />
told the club manager we were his guests. The manager backed off, which was surprising<br />
in light of later events, and we joined the group of senior officers; a wingding of a party<br />
then got under way. At some point the general decided that the party should be moved<br />
to and continued in Tokyo. We piled into a couple of air force vehicles and headed for the<br />
Osaka military air base. There we boarded the general’s personal plane, the U.S. air force<br />
version of the DC-4, the Douglas C-54 Skymaster. Two members of the original party had<br />
disappeared, but the general, a colonel, Marc Ranger and I were off on the one hour flight<br />
to Tokyo. Marc and the colonel promptly flaked out on canvas seats in the back, and I<br />
joined the general in the co-pilot’s seat up front.<br />
I have only scant memory of the flight itself, but the general was either a very skilled or<br />
very lucky pilot, because he was much too drunk to have been flying anything. However,<br />
the party did continue at a club in Tokyo until around midnight, when Marc and I parted<br />
company with the Americans. We were due back in Kure later the next day, and had<br />
originally planned to take the so-called bullet train down from Osaka. However, the<br />
general had assured us we would have no difficulty hitching a ride on an air force plane (“If<br />
you have a problem, just tell them that I authorized it!”). We took a taxi back to the airport<br />
and found the dispatch desk, manned by a young and very unfriendly corporal.<br />
The young corporal was one of those unschooled, undisciplined, arrogant country boys<br />
who, given a position of power and authority, uses it to the fullest to satisfy some weird<br />
144 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
thing in his psyche. Without valid and multi-copied U.S. air force travel orders, there<br />
was no way he would permit us to board a plane going anywhere, even though there<br />
were almost empty planes leaving for Kure about every half hour. After over an hour of<br />
coaxing, shouting and even pleading, all to no avail, we asked him if he would let us fly<br />
if the Canadian Ambassador to Japan was to authorize it. Reluctantly, he agreed and we<br />
scrambled to get a telephone number and call the Canadian embassy. After three or four<br />
calls we actually did reach the ambassador himself, in bed, asleep, at about 3:00 A.M.<br />
After outlining our dilemma, we even asked that kind and understanding gentleman to<br />
speak to the corporal, and authorize us to board a flight. The corporal agreed – on the<br />
phone. Two minutes later he had reverted to type, and said he really didn’t give a good<br />
goddamn what some foreign ambassador said, HE was in charge here, and only HE would<br />
decide who flew on HIS planes. We finally acknowledged defeat and found a ride into<br />
Tokyo, where we learned that the next train south wasn’t leaving until mid-afternoon.<br />
The train we caught was a military one, and Marc and I were seated with a pair of U.S. Army<br />
majors recently returned from Korea. In due course either Marc or I produced a bottle<br />
of Canadian rye whisky, which was offered to our seat mates. Looking carefully around,<br />
they advised us that drinking was verboten on military trains (as it was on ships) and that<br />
the train commander had the power to stop the train and disembark passengers who<br />
disobeyed any of the numerous rules. We found that difficult to believe, our early morning<br />
experience notwithstanding, but we were very careful in pouring drinks for ourselves and,<br />
in time, our seat companions. We were doubly careful after we saw the train commander,<br />
a corporal of the same ilk as the one at the airport. In the early evening we learned how<br />
absolute his power was, when he stopped the train at a small town and evicted an army<br />
captain and a major who had been observed drinking beer in the car ahead of ours. That<br />
ended our surreptitious imbibing for the balance of the journey. Although our leave had<br />
ended in frustration, especially over needless and petty treatment in Tokyo, on balance it<br />
was all that we had hoped it would be.<br />
INCIDENT AT NIPPON BARA<br />
There was one small country inn in Nippon Bara, a two storey building with rooms and<br />
dining facilities surrounding a tree and flower-filled courtyard. It was soon to become<br />
virtually the only quiet and tranquil place in the village, and the local authorities asked that<br />
we try to keep it that way. The largest room in the inn was a tatami-matted dining room<br />
on the second floor. It was made accessible only to officers (as well as civilian hotel guests)<br />
and, for those of us on the camp staff, it became our escape from the rigours of living in<br />
tents and bathing in a makeshift tub of lukewarm water. The inn’s owner, a former Japanese<br />
submarine commander, occasionally joined us for dinner and conversation through our<br />
resident interpreter. Mostly the subjects were neutral, but sometimes there would be lighthearted<br />
banter about the war in the Pacific (none of us had served in that theatre during<br />
WWII). However, talk about the war did get out of hand on occasion.<br />
One incident began with the usual dinner of sukiyaki, washed down with copious<br />
quantities of beer and sake. Late in the evening our host became especially belligerent,<br />
boastful and insulting. After a long discourse on the greatness of the Japanese navy,<br />
he made disparaging comments about Americans and even Canadians. That was all we<br />
could stomach, especially after an evening of somewhat heavy indulgence. One of our<br />
members, a senior training officer, stormed out and ran the ¼ mile to our camp. There he<br />
assembled the camp guard, and proceeded to rouse every able-bodied man in camp to<br />
fall in with rifles. Mounting the hood of a 60 hundred-weight truck, the young officer led<br />
the somewhat rag-tag force back into the village.<br />
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Troops with rifles and fixed bayonets were ordered to surround the inn, with instructions<br />
to let no one enter. He then proceeded to clear out all of the Japanese patrons and<br />
employees, including the loudly protesting and irate owner of the establishment. Having<br />
totally closed down the offending premises, he left a perimeter guard with orders to allow<br />
no one to enter, and returned to camp.<br />
As luck would have it, Major MacDonald had returned to the camp from Kure only minutes<br />
earlier – and found the camp almost deserted. Not surprisingly, he was more than a little<br />
upset. After an earlier incident when weapons, ammunition and explosives had been<br />
stolen from our meagre stores, we had learned the importance of maintaining a 24-hour<br />
guard on the base facilities. Not only was there no guard, but a few stragglers told him<br />
where everyone had gone.<br />
The officer involved could well have been court<br />
martialled over the affair, and certainly would<br />
have been were it not for the extreme isolation<br />
of the camp – and the understanding indulgence<br />
of Major MacDonald. There was little chance of<br />
the word getting back to headquarters in Kure,<br />
at least in the short term, unless the hotel owner<br />
laid a complaint. That was unlikely, as he was both<br />
chastened by the experience and concerned<br />
about the future of his lucrative business with the<br />
Canadians.<br />
An aerial view of the Canadian theatre of<br />
operations, from 1951-53, north of the Imjin<br />
River, known as the “Iron Triangle”. Hill 355 is the<br />
dominant feature on the horizon to the right.<br />
The commanding officer settled for one of the<br />
most severe chewing-outs ever administered to<br />
a junior officer and, to use Sly Sam Mackness’<br />
favorite terms, “Bob’s your uncle”. Several days<br />
later I was off to Korea.<br />
KOREA, OCTOBER 1951<br />
I flew to Seoul from the U.S. air base at Iwakune,<br />
on the south tip of Honshu, but not without delay.<br />
With another Canadian officer I was bumped off<br />
the flight I was supposed to be on, to make room<br />
for an ice cream machine – it was destined for an<br />
American base camp far removed from any action!<br />
Such are the realities of war.<br />
I was to assume command of a platoon of B<br />
Company, 2 RCR. The Battalion had just suffered<br />
rather heavy casualties, so upon finally reaching<br />
Seoul we were quickly hustled aboard a truck for<br />
the trip north. Just north of the Imjin River, after<br />
some 50 miles of rough travel, we reached the<br />
battalion headquarters. Within a half hour, after<br />
being greeted by Lieutenant-Colonel Robert<br />
Keane, and given a very short briefing, I was being<br />
led along a trail toward “the sharp end”.<br />
The route took us down a long valley with hills on<br />
146 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
“Welcome to the sharp end!”<br />
either side. We went through and around countless rice paddies, and passed a number of<br />
damaged or abandoned thatched-roof houses. My guide, a young lance corporal who was<br />
anxious to reach our hill before dark, advised me that Chinese snipers often shot men on<br />
the trail. From the base of the last hill on our right, we climbed a steep, narrow, twisting<br />
path for five or six hundred feet, and arrived at a great barrier of concertina wire just at<br />
last light. There was a Z-shaped opening with human skulls mounted on poles on either<br />
side. A crudely-lettered sign in between read, “Welcome to the sharp end!” The intended<br />
humour somehow escaped me at the time.<br />
Once through the wire, we quickly reached company headquarters, where I met my new<br />
OC, Major Kitch Wildfang (yes, that was his real name). After another short briefing, I<br />
was led even further forward, along a sharp ridge to where my platoon was positioned.<br />
Or what was left of it. The decimated platoon was dug in with perimeter defense --- slit<br />
trenches dug in a rough circle, with barbed wire strung in a circle around our position on<br />
the top of the hill. It was morning before I could get a real look at our position and assess<br />
the general situation. Three companies of 2 RCR occupied the tips of three fingers of hilly<br />
land projecting about a mile forward of the feature housing battalion headquarters, plus<br />
the fourth rifle company and our support company. My company was on the battalion’s<br />
right flank, and a British unit held features on the other side of another elongated valley<br />
on my right.<br />
My own position was not encouraging. We overlooked the Sami-chon River, not far from<br />
its juncture with the Imjin. The Chinese occupied a somewhat higher hill on the other side<br />
of the river, less than 600 yards straight ahead. They could see us, and virtually everything<br />
we did during the daylight hours. We obliged them by laying as much barbed wire as we<br />
could get, which they would have to get through or over when (not IF!) they decided to<br />
hit us. My new platoon had lost a number of men, including my immediate predecessor, a<br />
few days earlier. We were fewer than 20 men, all ranks, instead of the normal complement<br />
of 37. Life was hectic and interesting, if precarious, but things remained quite stable and<br />
quiet for a short time.<br />
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Top: The Jamestown Line, Korea, October 1951. 11 Platoon, D<br />
Company, 2 RCR occupies trenches captured from the Chinese.<br />
Bottom: Chinese soldiers advance.<br />
Several times in those first few weeks<br />
Chinese patrols paid my platoon<br />
surreptitious visits during the darkest<br />
nights. We only knew of the visits<br />
because, in the morning, we would<br />
find some of our booby traps<br />
dismantled and neatly laid out on the<br />
ground, right smack in the middle of<br />
our barbed wire barricades. If they<br />
were trying to demonstrate that they<br />
could get us at any time they chose, they<br />
succeeded. It was unnerving to young<br />
troops who were as alert as it was possible<br />
to be (or so we thought) to realize that<br />
the enemy could get that close without<br />
being seen or even heard. In fact, when<br />
the Chinese came on the attack it was<br />
usually with a very great amount of noise,<br />
including much screaming and blowing of<br />
bugles.<br />
I made it a habit to do periodic rounds<br />
of my platoon positions every night,<br />
sitting on the sand bagged edge of a<br />
slit trench while quietly chatting with the fellows. I believe it helped to ease the tension<br />
and to maintain morale. The men were little more than boys, youngsters mostly from<br />
Newfoundland and the Maritime provinces. My batman, who also served as radio operator,<br />
was from a Newfoundland outport. He saved my life on a couple of occasions, when I was<br />
pre-occupied with directing a patrol or other action. One fellow, however, was a misfit who<br />
had been missed in the “out placement” activities back in Petawawa. Having learned to<br />
shoot and hunt as a child in rural Nova Scotia, he was a first class marksman. That is, when<br />
he was not blind drunk.<br />
In the middle of one night during this quiet period, one of our .30 calibre machine-guns<br />
began firing, and everyone prepared for a Chinese assault to hit us. After a few moments,<br />
I crawled to the trench from which the firing came, and found only one very drunk soldier<br />
continuing to fire at nothing as his trench mate tried to restrain him! One of my concerns was<br />
that his firing might induce the Chinese to open fire on us, thinking that we were about to<br />
launch an attack. It took three men to restrain the fellow. He had become a serious problem<br />
that had to be dealt with promptly. With an already weakened platoon complement, I could<br />
scarcely afford to release two or three men to escort him back to battalion headquarters.<br />
The only alternative was to shoot him, and I came close to doing so; only the first glimmer<br />
of morning light intervened. Early morning attacks rarely if ever happened, and it seemed<br />
relatively safe to detach a couple of escorts to take the fellow back to the rear, where he<br />
was promptly installed in the stockade.<br />
This man, I’ll call him Jack, actually had a primitive alcohol still operating down in his slit<br />
trench! In the bloody front line, and he was producing his own moonshine! We later learned<br />
148 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
that on periodic visits to a rear echelon for a shower, hot meal and a movie, he would<br />
scrounge fruits and vegetables – anything that might be fermentable – to use in the simple<br />
still he had fashioned from cans and a bit of copper tubing. Jack was still in the stockade,<br />
or perhaps more correctly, back in the stockade some time later, when I thought of a way<br />
to make him a more useful and productive soldier. More on Jack later.<br />
“CHARLIE CHINAMAN’S GUNPOWDER PLOT”<br />
AT LITTLE GIBRALTAR<br />
Hill 227 (Chinese-held) and Hill 355.<br />
The dominant feature in the sector, Hill 355, was much higher than my hill, and it was<br />
actually behind us on our right flank. The feature was then held by an under-strength<br />
company (about 100 men), of a British battalion, and our position was very vulnerable<br />
should it be lost to the Chinese. The British had held it successfully against several major<br />
Chinese assaults. On November 4th, 1951, a unit of the U.S. 25th Infantry Division replaced<br />
the British with an over-strength battalion, over 1,100 men. Fully aware of the replacement<br />
by simple observation from across the valley, the Chinese attacked Hill 355 on November<br />
5th.<br />
The attack began at last light, and early on it became evident that it was probably a<br />
major offensive directed solely at Hill 355, which meant, in the peculiar circumstances of<br />
the Korean War, that my position was not likely to be assaulted that night. At the same<br />
time, there was nothing that my decimated platoon could do to help the Americans. So,<br />
with ringside seats to a war, my men relaxed and observed the developing spectacle. I<br />
was seated comfortably on a makeshift privy several yards downhill from my slit trench,<br />
watching the Chinese advance across the valley and up Hill 355 under a fierce barrage of<br />
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Soldier of the U.S. 25th<br />
Infantry Division.<br />
artillery, machine-gun and mortar fire. Before being rudely interrupted, I thought about<br />
my pregnant wife back home. I knew she was very close to full term, and was anxiously<br />
waiting for the news.<br />
As I watched, and as the Chinese moved closer, the U.S. troops began to surface and pull<br />
back. It was a rout, plain and simple, tragic and totally unnecessary. The Americans lost<br />
the feature and over 500 men in the one night, and I witnessed the carnage, with feelings<br />
of both compassion and anger toward them. The main cause was almost certainly the total<br />
lack of discipline, originating in poor or non-existent training. The troops had not been<br />
taught that the safest place to be during a major enemy barrage was in the ground – in<br />
the slit trenches already on the hill, dug earlier by the British. The moment those troops<br />
left their trenches to abandon the position (itself reflecting the total lack of discipline),<br />
150 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
they became vulnerable. With gallows humour, one of my men said, “Those goddamned<br />
Americans were bugging out so fast their cigars looked like tracer bullets in the night.”<br />
As it happened, the assault took place on Guy Fawkes Day, well-known to students<br />
of English history as the anniversary of an infamous plot to blow up King James I and<br />
Parliament in 1605. The British press referred to the action as, “Charlie Chinaman’s<br />
Gunpowder Plot,”- and Hill 355 was dubbed Little Gibraltar because of its shape.<br />
During the battle only a single shot was fired at my platoon; it was a high velocity shell<br />
that hit midway between my slit trench and where I was seated. Notwithstanding the<br />
difficulties of running uphill with trousers at half-mast, I made commendable speed, much<br />
to the amusement of my men! Most of the shrapnel went over my head, although one<br />
piece shattered my throne and another just grazed my right leg. However, the detonation<br />
rendered me quite deaf for some hours.<br />
We later speculated that a Chinese gunner had spotted me on my privy and, with a<br />
perverse sense of humour, swung his gun around for that single shot. The Chinese across<br />
the valley could not have found the event any more amusing than those of my men who<br />
saw it, or the others in my battalion who heard about it. Since there was no significant<br />
physical injury, it would have been ludicrous and irresponsible to leave my now exposed<br />
position to see a medical officer. Indeed, within a week I regained most of the hearing in<br />
my left ear.<br />
Brigadier Rockingham was so angered at the loss of Hill 355, exposing his right flank,<br />
that he “ordered” the Americans to retake it, and retake it fast. They re-captured the hill<br />
several days later, with additional heavy casualties and with Rocky’s further threat in mind<br />
- “If you ever pull out like that again, it will be under Canadian artillery fire as well.”<br />
From that moment on our Canadian troops were always apprehensive whenever U.S. army<br />
units were in our vicinity. On another occasion, during the night of 02-03 November 1951,<br />
the Chinese hit the 2 RCR positions at Song Gok Spur and were turned back with only<br />
minimal losses on our part. Lt. Ed Mastronardi was awarded the Military Cross for that<br />
one, after calling for Canadian artillery fire on his own position to catch the Chinese above<br />
ground. The enemy suffered heavy casualties, and Ed held the ground while losing only a<br />
couple of his men.<br />
The U.N. command believed that the attack was the start of another major Chinese<br />
Left: American troops under fire.<br />
Right: Troops of the 25th Infantry Division in action.<br />
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Top left: Chinese troops storm a position.<br />
Top right: Hill 355 or Kowang-San was also<br />
referred to as Little Gibraltar.<br />
Middle: Lt. Ed Mastronardi, MC, seen here<br />
with platoon mascot, commanded 2 Pl, A Coy<br />
during the Song Gok Spur action, 02-03 Nov<br />
51. Pte Red Butler is to his left.<br />
Clockwise from left: The Sami-ch’on Valley,<br />
Song Gok Spur, and Hills 97, 123, 113, and 166<br />
from the air.<br />
2 RCR positions at and around Song Gok Spur.<br />
2 RCR clearing patrol mounted following the<br />
Dead Chinese soldiers on the morning of 03<br />
Nov 51.<br />
Chinese attack on Song Gok Spur.<br />
152 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
offensive, and the hills behind us were swarming with unshaven, grim-looking American<br />
soldiers wearing steel helmets , badly-kept boots and uniforms, and with hand grenades<br />
and bandoliers of ammunition slung all over them. They had just come up from a long<br />
rest in a reserve position, but they looked more like the guys who had just turned back a<br />
big enemy attack. Our own men, coming out for a day’s rest and a hot meal, were really<br />
alarmed for the first time. As one put it, “Holy Jeez, the Chinese must be planning a<br />
really big one.” It never came, perhaps in large measure due to the resistance they had<br />
encountered from the Canadians.<br />
Our son Richard was born on November 7th, 1951, during the aftermath to the battles for<br />
Little Gibraltar. Betty-Joan’s parents sent a telegram via military channels, which should<br />
have had priority and been delivered to me within 24 hours. It was three weeks before<br />
I learned that I was a father, and it came in a letter from my wife’s mother. The three<br />
line URGENT and PRIORITY telegram arrived two days later, having been mailed from<br />
Vancouver!<br />
Over the next few months I came face to face with the continuing dilemma of the infantry<br />
soldier – not knowing what is happening around you or, very often, even immediately in<br />
front of you. Indeed, it was not uncommon for soldiers, even officers, to arrive in Korea,<br />
serve for up to a year, and depart without knowing more than a handful of men in other<br />
companies or even other platoons within the same company. I was fortunate enough to<br />
serve in other positions, where I got to know more people. In my rifle company, guys like<br />
Kitch Wildfang, Captain Ian MacMillan, Lieutenants Eric Devlin and Frank Poole, as well as<br />
Dave “Pappy” Renwick, Shaky Hartnett, Jack (Starr) Hamel, Sergeant Scotty Morrison, and<br />
too many others to name.<br />
I left my rifle platoon to take over as head of the mortar platoon which, with a battery of<br />
81mm mortars, was in support of the entire battalion. Located close to 2 RCR headquarters,<br />
we were somewhat less exposed to immediate and direct enemy attention. Also, and very<br />
pleasurably, I was able to eat meals at the officers’ mess – a tent, above ground, with a<br />
bar, and tables, and cooked meals! My command vehicle was a half-track – truck wheels<br />
in the front and tank-type tracks providing the power and traction. This became my home<br />
and command office, from which to plot and direct the fire of the mortars as required.<br />
Unfortunately, the pounding of these weapons did nothing to help my hearing problem.<br />
My right ear never fully recovered, and has caused me considerable difficulty over the<br />
ensuing years.<br />
From this location I gained a broader perspective on the war; of necessity I learned<br />
everything about our own 2 RCR situation, and became aware, in at least general terms, of<br />
what was happening elsewhere on the U.N. front. I also learned that war becomes a great<br />
deal more interesting as the risks of one’s demise diminish, however slightly.<br />
My final posting in Korea was by far the most stimulating and informative, but with a return<br />
to increased exposure. Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon C. Corbould, a deceptively easygoing<br />
officer who left his dude ranch in B.C. to serve in the Special Force, had taken<br />
over command from Bob Keane. I became Corbould’s Intelligence Officer, and I quickly<br />
learned that Corbould was a very demanding boss, requiring more from his I.O. than most<br />
battalion commanders.<br />
It became my job to know everything about everything that the enemy was doing in our<br />
battalion sector. The purpose, of course, was to brief the commanding officer and his<br />
company commanders, and assist in both defensive and offensive planning. He also had<br />
the peculiar notion that his I.O. must have firsthand knowledge as the basis for briefings.<br />
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Photo 32: 27th Infantry Regiment, U.S. 25th Infantry Division in action.<br />
Photo 33: 2 RCR Bren gun position in frontline trench, March 1952.<br />
Photo 34: A Canadian 81 mm mortar trench in Korea.<br />
Photo 35: The American-built M2 Half Track.<br />
That meant actually leading recce patrols into enemy territory, of course, but it also meant<br />
flying over Chinese held country.<br />
The 1st British Commonwealth Division, of which we were a part, had a small airplane<br />
available for reconnaissance purposes. It was an Auster 6, a little fabric-covered biplane<br />
with a 140 HP motor, flown by a sad faced chap whose name – Capt Peter Downward<br />
– seemed to match his demeanour. Arriving for my first flight at the division air strip<br />
beside the Imjin River, Peter asked me to board first; it was essential that I board first. The<br />
passenger “seat” was a mini piano stool nestled tightly behind the pilot’s seat, which my<br />
knees almost straddled. It was not an encouraging beginning.<br />
For all his sad-sack appearance, Peter turned out to be a superb pilot, and a very daring<br />
one. As we flew perilously close to a Chinese occupied hill, so close that they were shooting<br />
at us with rifles and burp guns, I thought Corbould must have personally said to him, “I<br />
want Hardy to see the whites of their eyes.” And that was only the beginning.<br />
Typically, on subsequent flights, we would fly down a valley just above the scarce treetops,<br />
come up on a Chinese position from below, swoop over the top and swing to one side as we<br />
followed the contour of the hill down into another valley. The little plane was actually wellsuited<br />
to the job, as was Peter. The fabric was easily patched, which was of considerable<br />
importance as we seldom returned without some damage from small arms fire. On one<br />
memorable occasion we were hit by a stone thrown by a Chinese soldier!<br />
It was a miserable late winter day, raining and with the temperature hovering around the<br />
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freezing mark. We were on our last run, to<br />
what we suspected was an important enemy<br />
staging area well back from the line. As we<br />
approached along a valley flanked by low<br />
hills, we came under exceptionally heavy<br />
small arms fire from troops on the hills. I<br />
spotted two things at the same moment – a<br />
mass of Chinese troops in a low area beyond<br />
a moderately high feature, and a lone soldier<br />
on the hill getting ready to throw something.<br />
Moments later the “something” went<br />
through the fabric on the lower left wing;<br />
it was only later that we concluded the guy<br />
had actually thrown a stone at the airplane<br />
– and hit us!<br />
We got back to the airstrip courtesy of Peter<br />
Downward’s great skill in keeping his little<br />
craft air-borne. The combination of wingicing<br />
plus the instability caused by the larger<br />
than usual hole in the wing made it a hairy<br />
trip, and we barely made it back across the<br />
Imjin. For the first time, Peter was sweating<br />
almost as much as me. But our little sortie<br />
paid off. Division and corps artillery pounded<br />
the troop concentration we had spotted,<br />
and probably caused the Chinese to abort<br />
another planned assault on our positions.<br />
As 2 RCR Intelligence Officer I was supported<br />
by a small platoon of Scouts and Snipers –<br />
men who were specially selected for their<br />
skills as trackers, marksmen and so on. They<br />
were great on intelligence gathering recce<br />
patrols and picking off selected enemy<br />
targets. It was here that I found a position for<br />
Moonshiner Jack, and an unusual deal was<br />
struck. Jack was sent out alone, far behind<br />
enemy lines, carrying only a telescopeequipped<br />
sniper rifle, a bandolier of<br />
ammunition, and some cans of food rations.<br />
His first assignment: to identify and pick off<br />
two senior Chinese army officers; the “kills”<br />
had to be confirmed. He would then be<br />
returned to a rear echelon, and be allowed<br />
to do as he pleased, which generally meant<br />
getting bombed out of his skull. He returned,<br />
successful, the second day. After recovering<br />
from a monumental hangover, he was sent<br />
out on a repeat assignment. This pattern<br />
was repeated for about six weeks, during<br />
Top: Lt.-Col. Gordon C. Corbould, DSO, OBE, ED, CO<br />
of 2 RCR, 02 Jan 52 – 31 Aug 57.<br />
Middle: A Coy, 2 RCR fighting patrol, March 1952.<br />
Bottom: The Auster 6 observation aircraft.<br />
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Left: The Chinese Burp gun:<br />
PPSh-41 SMG.<br />
Below: Canadian soldier in Korea<br />
with Lee-Enfield .303 calibre<br />
sniper rifle.<br />
which Jack shot several dozen very senior Chinese officers far behind the front line. As a<br />
lone sniper, one who seldom required a second shot at a target, he was able to escape<br />
detection, although he sometimes had to hole up for a couple days before returning. It<br />
was not uncommon, during his one-man outings, for the Chinese to launch fierce artillery<br />
barrages at us, evidence that he had scored one or more important hits.<br />
The assignment was terminated after a bizarre confirmation of one of his kills on a threekill<br />
sortie. In response to a question, he reached in his tunic and pulled out a Chinese<br />
officer’s winter hat, and dropped it on the ground on front of me. Inside was the top of the<br />
unfortunate man’s head. Jack was soon sent home and discharged. In the ensuing years<br />
I have had some misgivings about what I did with a man who had such a serious alcohol<br />
problem. At the time, however, I did what made eminent sense; Jack was turned into a<br />
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productive soldier, doing an excellent job of what soldiers are supposed to do, and he<br />
returned home to an honourable discharge.<br />
FOOD IN THE FIELD<br />
Incredible as it may seem, some of us began to think fondly of hard tack and bully beef. We<br />
were on American rations, mostly such things as beans and wieners, ham and lima beans,<br />
chicken stew and the like. Generally these were just too rich for our simple Canadian<br />
digestive systems, and were sometimes made palatable only by being washed down<br />
with Japanese beer from the Asahi quart bottles that arrived as regularly as ammunition<br />
(C-rations were sometimes delayed, but never the ammunition or beer. The truly important<br />
things first!). The term “gook train” was the terribly unjust and demeaning designation<br />
applied to the lines of simple Korean peasants who carried huge loads of such supplies to<br />
the front lines, stacked high on A-frames on their backs. The casualty rate among these<br />
bearers was understandably high. One lucky fellow was merely stunned by a bullet that<br />
lodged itself just under the skin on his scalp – it must have been nearly spent, at the very<br />
end of its trajectory.<br />
Once again we improvised. There was an abundance of pheasant and small deer in the<br />
no-man’s land between the Canadian and Chinese positions, and we went after such game<br />
with rifles and hand guns. It was relatively safe to do so, because so little action occurred<br />
during daylight hours. Occasionally we would hear or see Chinese hunting parties doing<br />
the same thing, and we gave each other a wide berth. It was an informal truce, in the<br />
common interest of obtaining a decent meal or two. It is impossible to describe the taste<br />
of fresh venison or pheasant cooked over a small fire on the lid from an ammunition can.<br />
After a week or so of field rations, such a meal rivalled the fare of any restaurant anywhere<br />
in the world. And we were totally unfettered by any restrictive hunting regulations!<br />
Below: An Australian soldier in Korea drinking<br />
Asahi beer.<br />
Above: U.S. Army C-rations.<br />
Left: American soldiers<br />
employ traditional Korean<br />
load-bearing A-frames.<br />
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Chinese Christmas card left for U.N. troops.<br />
CHRISTMAS, 1951<br />
Just before Christmas, 1951, we noticed that some of the many fir trees in the valley ahead<br />
had been crudely decorated. On closer scrutiny we found them also to be booby-trapped,<br />
and it was a simple matter to disarm them. The Chinese probably expected us to detect<br />
and disarm them – it was intended as a bit of a test. We found the trees laden with crude<br />
greeting cards and “gifts” – plastic rings and other Christmas cracker-type items. The<br />
inside of a typical card had two very badly reproduced photos – the first depicted a very fat<br />
man lounging by a swimming pool with a huge cigar in his mouth. The caption read; “Mr.<br />
Moneybags in Florida.” The second showed a couple of miserable looking U.S. soldiers<br />
huddled in a deep snowbank, with the caption, “Soldiers defend Mr. Moneybags.” Then<br />
the capper, “Surrender is the way for life.” As propaganda, the effort was a bust for the<br />
Chinese, but it gave our troops a great laugh and something to write home about.<br />
THE GLOSTERS<br />
Around mid-November 1951, Lieutenant-Colonel Bob Keane hosted a farewell luncheon<br />
for the officers of our British sister regiment, the Gloucestershire Regiment (the “Glosters”).<br />
The 1st Battalion of the Glosters had been virtually wiped out several months earlier , and<br />
the reconstituted battalion was being rotated back to England. It was a mid-day event for a<br />
very practical reason – virtually nothing happened in the line before “last light” – the dusk<br />
before night descended. Then anything could and often did happen.<br />
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Battalion headquarters was situated about a mile to the rear of the forward companies,<br />
and the officers’ mess tent was cut into the reverse side of a hill. That tent housed our<br />
portable bar, painted in the regimental colours and complete with regimental cypher , and<br />
it was presided over by a white-jacketed mess sergeant. For the big party, our engineers<br />
bulldozed another flat area and a second squad tent was erected to accommodate the<br />
buffet tables. The area in between was demarcated with white minefield tape to constitute<br />
a quite reasonable patio.<br />
Keane had invited the officers of the Glosters, representatives of Canadian, British,<br />
American and other units in Korea, plus all the brass from what was to become the 1st<br />
British Commonwealth Division. As a matter of courtesy, he also invited General Matthew<br />
B. Ridgeway, Supreme Commander of U.N. Forces (who had earlier replaced General<br />
Douglas MacArthur), and his senior staff officers. They were not really expected to come.<br />
The party was scheduled to begin at 1100 Hours (11:00 A.M.); by 11:15 almost everyone,<br />
including Ridgeway and his top aides, had arrived. The guests were escorted up the hill to<br />
the mess tent, where they were greeted by Keane before being shown to the bar by those<br />
officers of 2 RCR lucky enough to have been included (only one platoon commander from<br />
each company could attend, and I happened to luck out). It is quite safe to say that, with<br />
the possible exception of some Canadian and British officers, all the guests were in awe<br />
that an infantry unit in close proximity to the front line could have such a lavish and wellstocked<br />
bar. We didn’t tell them, “You ain’t seen nothing yet!”<br />
Our visitors would soon drift out onto the patio, overlooking our well dug-in Battalion HQ<br />
and support companies. I recall chatting with an American general who expressed mild<br />
surprise about the remarkable state of readiness of the troops below in this “reserve”<br />
position. In due course they got to the buffet tent, and there the incredulity became<br />
complete - the tables were loaded with baked hams, roast turkeys, rare roast beef, and<br />
2 RCR bunker, located on the reverse slope of<br />
defensive position, Dec 51, Nabu-ri Valley.<br />
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Soldiers of the 1st Battalion Gloucestershire Regiment in Korea.<br />
a whole baked salmon, with all the garnishments one would find in the best restaurants<br />
in the world. All presided over by army cooks decked out in white and looking for all the<br />
world like cordon bleu chefs.<br />
It was a repast and a spectacle that almost defied comprehension, and it became clear<br />
to us, the officers of The RCR, that few of the guests realized the Chinese front line was<br />
less than a mile away. Each of us was privately hoping the Chinese would do their thing,<br />
and they obliged with their customary afternoon artillery and mortar barrage (they did it<br />
to zero-in their guns for possible night action). In truth, our guests were not at great risk<br />
at the party, situated as it was on the reverse side of the hill. They were at much greater<br />
risk as they quickly departed, having decided that they had important matters to deal with<br />
elsewhere. General Ridgeway was among the first to beat a hasty retreat.<br />
The legendary stature of The RCR went up another big notch that day. We had earlier been<br />
the subject of an editorial cartoon in the American “Stars and Stripes” tabloid newspaper,<br />
showing our troops in the line with cap badges glistening as they polished the barbed<br />
wire barricades. Our men took great pride in it; fact was, we were sticklers for discipline<br />
and spit and polish. As evidenced by the American debacle on Hill 355, discipline pays off<br />
and saves lives.<br />
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AFTERMATH<br />
My company commander, Kitch Wildfang, and I headed happily down the long trail to<br />
our company’s forward position. It was dusk when we reached the cut-off at the base of<br />
our hill, but Kitch wasn’t quite ready to go “home”. After a short pause, he drew his pistol<br />
and pointed across the valley, saying “What say we go get ourselves a Chink?” It was a<br />
rhetorical question, Kitch having already turned down the path leading toward Chinese<br />
territory. He hardly needed to ask – we were both looped, and I agreed it was a great idea.<br />
We reached the other side of the valley without incident, and started up a narrow, winding<br />
trail leading to the Chinese positions high above. It is probable that only our state of<br />
inebriation saved us. No night patrol could have made half as much noise as we “quietly”<br />
cursed and stumbled up the hill. The Chinese must have thought a major attack was<br />
beginning, and they opened fire much sooner than they would have normally. The fire<br />
was heavy and it smartened us up rather briskly. We retreated to the relative safety of our<br />
company position and, fortunately for our men, enjoyed one of the quietest night in weeks.<br />
Perhaps our two man patrol had had a beneficial effect.<br />
Many months later an officer of the Royal 22nd Regiment went on a one man patrol<br />
following a party at divisional headquarters, and lost an arm when the Chinese opened fire<br />
on him. He had been scheduled to be sent home two days later.<br />
THE UNITED STATES MARINES<br />
At a much later date, 2 RCR was on the left of the brigade front, still in the front lines, when<br />
the 1st Regiment of the U.S. 1st Marine Division moved in to our immediate left. By this<br />
time I was Battalion Intelligence Officer, under Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon Corbould, and<br />
Left: General Matthew B. Ridgeway<br />
with Brigadier Rockingham.<br />
Right: Chinese soldiers man a bunker.<br />
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Men of the 2nd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment of<br />
the U.S. 1st Marine Division.<br />
I was dispatched to extend his greetings<br />
to the CO of the Marnie regiment and<br />
invite him to lunch. This estimable<br />
officer (his name was Colonel Sidney S.<br />
Wade) said he had always admired the<br />
Canadians, and would be delighted to<br />
come over for lunch – “Would tomorrow<br />
be O.K.? In the meantime, I’ve been<br />
saving a jug for such an occasion, so<br />
let’s celebrate!” He then produced a<br />
bottle of bourbon and we adjourned to<br />
a quiet spot on the hillside where we<br />
tossed back a couple of slugs from the<br />
bottle.<br />
Colonel Wade arrived promptly at<br />
noon the next day, and was escorted to<br />
the officers’ mess tent. As he chatted<br />
with Corbould, our mess sergeant<br />
interjected to take his cocktail order.<br />
Wade’s astonishment at seeing a<br />
white jacketed N.C.O. became even<br />
more complete when he saw the wellstocked<br />
bar, and total when his requested bourbon was served in a fine<br />
crystal glass with The RCR cypher etched on one side. He had had no previous direct<br />
experience with Canadian or British units, and found it near incomprehensible that an<br />
infantry battalion in a frontline position could have such a “luxurious” officers’ mess, or<br />
that it would be tolerated by military authorities. Corbould gave him the standard Royal<br />
Canadian response to such questions – “any damned fool can be uncomfortable!” - before<br />
going on to explain the customs and traditions of the British and Commonwealth armed<br />
services.<br />
Unfortunately, Wade’s visit presaged a virtual invasion by Marine Corps Officers, who “just<br />
happened to be in our vicinity” almost daily at lunch time. We found them fine fellows, and<br />
welcomed their visits – except for one unfortunate trait. The U.S. Marines were afflicted<br />
with rampant kleptomania, and they accomplished what neither the Chinese nor the North<br />
Koreans could do. Within weeks almost our entire inventory of glassware disappeared. It is<br />
probable that some of our fine glasses still adorn bar shelves in the homes of long-retired<br />
Marines across the United States.<br />
HOMEWARD BOUND<br />
The 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment was replaced in the line by the 1st Battalion<br />
in early May, 1952. There were two officers not included – Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon<br />
Corbould and his intelligence officer, me. On the way north to replace us Lieutenant-<br />
162 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Lt.-Col. Peter R. Bingham, DSO, CD, CO of<br />
1 RCR, 09 Aug 50 – 31 Jul 53.<br />
Colonel Peter R. Bingham, CO of 1 RCR, took his troops into the hills on a training exercise.<br />
He was wounded when he managed to trip an anti-personnel mine and, to his everlasting<br />
embarrassment, became the only casualty of that exercise. Rather than delay the rotation<br />
until a replacement could be flown over, the authorities decided to leave Corbould in<br />
place temporarily. Corbould, in turn, wasn’t going to be stuck there alone without some<br />
support – which happened to be me.<br />
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The USNS Simon B. Buckner carried 2 RCR<br />
from the Far East to Seattle.<br />
The battalion turnover process was carried out in a systematic and orderly manner: A<br />
Company, 1 RCR relieving A Company, 2 RCR, etc. The average ages of the incoming and<br />
outgoing troops were essentially the same, but there the similarity ended; the new troops<br />
looked and acted young, immature and apprehensive, whereas those leaving had the<br />
look and demeanour of the mature, seasoned men they had become. War can never be<br />
considered worthwhile except, perhaps, on one score - the enforced discipline, the shared<br />
experiences, the camaraderie - all of these things help ensure that those who survive have<br />
been transformed from stripling youths into men.<br />
I had the unenviable task of taking a succession of green and often frightened young<br />
officers and N.C.O.s on “training” patrols into Chinese territory. But first I had to make<br />
those frightening low-level flights in the Auster. After first briefing each new patrol, I would<br />
lead the men, usually at night, through the wire, down out of the hills and across the valley<br />
toward enemy positions. I said “toward” for very good reason; as I was supposed to be on<br />
my way home with the rest of my battalion I was somewhat reluctant to take unnecessary<br />
chances of becoming a permanent part of the terrain. The objective was to familiarize the<br />
new guys to field conditions, we would disengage promptly once contact was made.<br />
I caught up with the 2nd Battalion south of Seoul later in May, after a new battalion<br />
commander had been flown in, just in time to join them for the rest of the journey home.<br />
The first leg, to Japan, was delayed for a very practical reason – the high incident of<br />
164 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
venereal disease. VD, mostly contracted by men on R and R in Japan, had become a<br />
serious problem which military officials did not wish to see transported back to families<br />
in Canada. There were almost daily “short arm” inspections, and those having VD were<br />
returned to the reinforcement pool and remained in Korea. These inspections continued<br />
in Japan, the last being carried out minutes before boarding ship in Yokohama. Again,<br />
those infected were recycled back to Korea. Regular inspections were made during the<br />
21-day Pacific crossing, with a special check just before disembarking. Back to Korea for<br />
the unlucky ones.<br />
We were on a U.S. Navy-run transport, the USNS Simon B. Buckner, along with many U.S.<br />
military men and their dependants, en route home from occupation duty in Japan. The<br />
weather was good all the way, and the journey was very pleasant in every respect save one.<br />
As happened on the outbound trip, the ship’s officers confiscated all the visible liquor in<br />
our (Canadian officers) cabins. We were only days from port, with a big party planned for<br />
the same evening, and we had almost no booze! Unfortunately for me, a couple of chaps<br />
knew the secret of my private stock, which I was taking home to Saskatoon. As intelligence<br />
officer in Korea I had a heavily-locked wooden locker boldly proclaiming: “SECRET<br />
INTELLIGENCE DOCUMENTS.” A ship’s officer decreed that it be placed under 24-hour<br />
guard, and so it was. In truth, the original content had been turned over to my successor,<br />
and replaced with a considerable number of bottles of scotch, rye and gin, plus one bottle<br />
of champagne. I was under insurmountable pressure to consider the good of the unit,<br />
and my cache was very soon depleted. I was left with the single bottle of champagne.<br />
But the party in the main lounge was a huge success, featuring entertainment provided<br />
by the ship’s passengers and, for a select group, very intelligent liquid refreshment. The<br />
entertainment highlight, especially for the numerous Americans, was the somewhat tipsy<br />
sergeant-bagpiper from the regimental band, in kilt and full regalia. What a blast!<br />
On 28 May, 1952, 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment arrived back in Seattle,<br />
from where I had embarked some 15 month earlier, leaving my young bride on the dock.<br />
There was just enough time to make calls to family and friends back at home before we<br />
boarded the train that would take us north to Canada and then eastward. But before<br />
crossing the border there was a final, surprise, “short arm” inspection. Another half dozen<br />
young soldiers were found to have VD. They were taken from the train and sent back to<br />
Seattle. There must have been some very difficult explaining done, and perhaps some<br />
tragic consequences for young men with wives and girlfriends expecting to see them<br />
within days.<br />
Betty-Joan met me in Regina in a tearful but joyous reunion. Of the 18 months we had<br />
been married, only a couple of months had been spent together, and those over a year<br />
earlier. And now there was a son to meet, but first we had a great deal of catch up to do.<br />
B.J. had reserved a room at the Saskatchewan Hotel, where we spent two days in a belated<br />
extension of our earlier 2-day honeymoon. Son Rick was being taken care of by B.J.’s folks.<br />
The much-travelled bottle of fine French champagne was put to good use on the first<br />
evening. After then spending a couple of days in Saskatoon, meeting my son for the first<br />
time and visiting other family members, Betty-Joan, Rickie and I went north to Waskesiu,<br />
where we stayed in the Hillyard’s shack tent for about a week.<br />
As almost the only Westerner in my unit, and having returned to the West after discharge,<br />
there was no opportunity to maintain direct contact with any of my army friends. However,<br />
I did maintain correspondence with my best friend, Lieutenant John Starr Hamel, who<br />
returned to his home on Pelee Island, Canada’s southernmost point in the middle of Lake<br />
Erie. In early 1981 I learned from Starr about the upcoming 100th Anniversary of The Royal<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 165
Canadian Regiment, to be held at Wolseley Barracks in London, Ontario. We decided to<br />
attend, and meet again after nearly 30 years. Some 8,000 retired and still-serving Royal<br />
Canadians came to the party, including His Royal Highness, Prince Philip, the Duke of<br />
Edinburgh, who had been Colonel-in-Chief for nearly 30 years at that time.<br />
It was a marvelous reunion of old soldiers. I saw men such at Major Joe Caron, with whom<br />
I graduated from OTC Brockville and had last seen at Vernon, B.C. in 1945 as we prepared<br />
to engage in the Pacific War; Major Freddie Vine, an earlier company commander; Major<br />
“Sly Sam” Mackness, whose bank-economist son went on to become the president of the<br />
University of Manitoba; Dr. Bob Stevenson, the 2 RCR medical officer who sponsored a<br />
young Korean boy to study medicine in Canada (Kim lived with us for a winter in Winnipeg<br />
while he was a pre-med student at the University of Manitoba); Eric Devlin and Frank<br />
Poole, with whom I had served in my Korean posting; Scotty Morrison, who had been the<br />
Mortar Platoon sergeant. And countless others whose names now, unfortunately, escape<br />
me.<br />
166 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />
Sons of<br />
Scotland<br />
Perform for HM the Queen and HRH Prince Phillip<br />
From 05-22 August <strong>2015</strong> a member of The RCR, Major Dave Johnston<br />
(who last served at CJOC HQ before retirement) travelled with the Sons<br />
of Scotland Pipe Band from Ottawa to Ireland and Scotland. The band<br />
conducts the annual trip to Scotland to participate in Pipefest in Edinburgh<br />
and the Worlds Competition in Glasgow. This year the band had the added<br />
privilege to be invited to a mass bands concert for the HM The Queen and<br />
HRH The Prince Philip in honour of the 200th anniversary of the birth of Sir<br />
John A. MacDonald. The concert was conducted at Her Majesty’s Scottish<br />
residence, Balmoral Castle. The participants included several bands from<br />
across Canada as well as guest drummers and pipers from Australia and<br />
New Zealand.<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 167
Drum Majors meet Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II<br />
Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth<br />
II, HRH The Prince Phillip, and<br />
Princess Sophie<br />
Major Dave<br />
Johnston (Ret’d)<br />
with his wife Linda<br />
at Balmoral Castle<br />
168 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
Visit The RCR website at: www.thercr.ca<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 169
The Royal Canadian Regiment Voluntary<br />
Contributions <strong>Pro</strong>gram<br />
The purpose of the Voluntary Contributions <strong>Pro</strong>gram (VCP) is to provide funding for<br />
Regimental initiatives benefitting individual members of the Regiment, as well as to<br />
support major Regimental projects and operations. A portion of the contributions<br />
received will be invested in order to aid in the financing of longer-term projects, thus<br />
ensuring that the Regiment retains the capability of maintaining historical traditions and of<br />
defining and promoting the distinctiveness of the Regiment.<br />
From its inception, the VCP rates have been pro-rated by rank, with more senior ranks<br />
asked to contribute a larger individual monthly contribution than junior ranks.<br />
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS<br />
What VCP rate should I be paying?<br />
Remaining a paid-up contributor, in accordance with your rank, to the VCP is one<br />
criterion for receipt of the Regimental departure gifts upon retirement. These Regimental<br />
departure gifts or entitlements include the Regimental scroll and coin after two years<br />
service in the Regiment; and the Soldier of the Queen statuette for 20 years or more of<br />
Regimental service, if contributing to the VCP.<br />
As of 1 July 2013 the new monthly VCP rates by<br />
rank will be as follows:<br />
• Pte $5.00<br />
• Cpl/MCpl $6.00<br />
• Sgt/WO/MWO $10.00<br />
• CWO $15.00<br />
• OCdt/2Lt/Lt/Capt $12.00<br />
• Maj/LCol/Col $20.00<br />
• General Officer $35.00<br />
What does VCP support?<br />
• Free issue of accoutrements (e.g. initial<br />
issue of cap badge, buttons, PT shell,<br />
Sergeant’s sash)<br />
• Regimental Departure Gifts<br />
• Tributes (e.g. flowers) sent on behalf of the<br />
Regiment<br />
• Support to The RCR Association Bursary<br />
• Support to The RCR Pipes and Drums<br />
• Support to Regimental operations<br />
• Bookkeeping/Accounting/Banking<br />
Enhanced Departure Gift<br />
Soldier of The Queen<br />
For more information visit:<br />
www.thercr.ca<br />
170 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
THE ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT WAREHOUSE<br />
Prices are subject to change. Visit the Website for the latest prices.<br />
Regimental Item<br />
Stock<br />
code<br />
RCR Banner 3’x6’<br />
RCR Banner 18”x36”<br />
RCR Banner Desk<br />
RCR Ceremonial Buckle<br />
Pace Stick Black<br />
FLAG01<br />
FLAG02<br />
FLAG04<br />
CER0001<br />
DRL004<br />
1897 Infantry Pattern Sword Officer DRL003<br />
Ceremonial Sword Knot Infantry Officer<br />
Ceremonial Sword Belt White Leather<br />
RCR Cap Badge Metal NCM<br />
RCR Cap Badge Bullion Cloth MWO - Officer<br />
RCR Blazer Crest, Cloth – All Ranks<br />
RCR Blazer Crest – Metal – All Ranks<br />
DEU VRI Belt Buckle<br />
DEU VRI Button 26 L Pocket<br />
DEU VRI Button 30 L Jacket<br />
DEU RCR Collar Dogs<br />
Infantry Sash Sergeant<br />
Infantry Sash Crimson WO - CWO<br />
DEU Shoulder Title Metal<br />
DEU Shoulder Title Cloth<br />
Mess Dress Button 24 L<br />
Mess Dress RCR Cummerbund<br />
Mess Dress Cuff Links SNR NCO<br />
Mess Dress Cuff Links Officer<br />
Mess Dress Color Dogs Silver Officer<br />
Mess Dress Shirt Studs SNR NCO Set<br />
DRL006<br />
DRL007<br />
CB0007<br />
CB0011<br />
DRES22<br />
DRES21<br />
BELT08<br />
BUT03<br />
BUT04<br />
DRES18<br />
DRES45<br />
DRES51<br />
DRES36<br />
DRES58<br />
BUT02<br />
DRES74<br />
DRES002<br />
DRES003<br />
DRES73<br />
DRES005<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 171
Regimental Item<br />
Mess Dress Shirt Studs Officer Set<br />
Stock code<br />
DRES006<br />
1 RCR Decal DECALS1<br />
2 RCR Decal DECALS2<br />
3 RCR Decal DECALS3<br />
4 RCR Decal DECALS4<br />
Tie Pin NCM<br />
DRES007<br />
Tie Pin Officer<br />
DRES008<br />
Mini Regimental Colour and Queen’s Colour Sets Flags Colours<br />
The RCR Association Blazer Crest<br />
DRES26<br />
Epaulette The RCR Association<br />
DRES15<br />
The RCR Association Decal<br />
decals5<br />
Lapel Pin The RCR Association<br />
LP0010<br />
Ball Cap RCR Cap Badge Debussed (Black Only)<br />
cap003<br />
Ball Cap “Retired Army RCR”<br />
cap004<br />
RCR Garrison Shoulder Patch (90’s Garrison Work Dress) DECAL 07<br />
Tie Regimental, Polyester<br />
DRES33<br />
Tie Regimental, 100%Silk<br />
DRES34<br />
Lapel Pin RCR Cap Badge (New Type)<br />
LP0011<br />
Lapel Pin VRI Cypher<br />
LP0015<br />
Support the Troops Yellow Ribbon w/ Cap Badge<br />
LP0023<br />
ALSO AVAILABLE:<br />
• Regimental PT Kit<br />
• A variety of Hats<br />
• Regimental<br />
Accoutrements<br />
Sets (Officer and<br />
NCO Service and<br />
Mess Dress)<br />
• Regimental and<br />
Canadian Flags<br />
(Miniature and<br />
Full Size)<br />
• A wide variety<br />
of Regimental<br />
memorabilia<br />
• Sanctioned Army<br />
Officers Swords<br />
and Pace Sticks<br />
• Full selection of<br />
Canadian Medals both<br />
Civilian and Military<br />
• Mounting Services<br />
• Departure Gifts<br />
• And many more items<br />
Please visit our Web Site at www.thercr.ca/warehouse/<br />
Or contact our Order Desk by Telephone at 613-687-5511, extension 2871;<br />
or by Fax at 613-588-5932.<br />
Our mailing address is:<br />
Regimental Warehouse<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
Victoria Barracks<br />
PO Box 9999 Station Main<br />
Petawawa, Ontario, K8H 2X3<br />
172 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
THE ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT ASSOCIATION<br />
BURSARY PROGRAM APPLICATION FORM<br />
1. Name of Applicant:<br />
This application is available online<br />
Address:<br />
Postal Code:<br />
Phone: ( ) Date of Birth:<br />
Email:<br />
2. Secondary School(s) attended & dates:<br />
3. What grade did you or will you complete this June?<br />
4. School from which final marks were obtained previously or will be obtained for the<br />
current scholastic year:<br />
5. High School credits you intend to complete in the current scholastic year:<br />
School Activities:<br />
6. Community Activities:<br />
<br />
(Community service is an important selection criterion and should be recorded in detail.<br />
Letters of reference or appreciation may be included.)<br />
7. Name the institute of higher learning, which you plan to attend in the next<br />
scholastic year:<br />
8. IS YOUR PARENT, GRANDPARENT, OR GUARDIAN:<br />
a. A serving member of The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />
b. A former member or deceased member of The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />
c. Are you a member or spouse of a member of The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />
OR<br />
OR<br />
d. Are you a member in good standing of a Cadet Corps affiliated with or sponsored<br />
by The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 173
If the answer to items 8a, 8b or 8c inclusive is “yes” please provide the following<br />
information:<br />
Name & Service Number of Parent, Grandparent, Guardian or Spouse who is serving or<br />
has served in The RCR:<br />
Dates of Service:<br />
The RCR Unit or ERE:<br />
9. THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE IS TO BE COMPLETED WHEN APPLICATION IS<br />
SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH 8D ABOVE:<br />
“It is certified that<br />
is a member in good standing<br />
(Name of Applicant)<br />
of<br />
(RCR Unit, ERE, Cadet Corps – Number & Name)<br />
(Cadet Corps Commanding Officer – Signature)<br />
(Date)<br />
10. To access the family financial need, the following additional information is required<br />
and will be treated in confidence:<br />
a. Total of both parents’ or serving members’ gross income for the previous<br />
calendar year:<br />
b. Number of supported children, including applicant who are attending:<br />
pre–school<br />
public school<br />
high school<br />
university<br />
11. Please attach to this application a reference from your secondary school principal.<br />
If a cadet or serving soldier or spouse, a letter from your unit CO must also be<br />
enclosed.<br />
12. All sections of this form must be completed and all pertinent documents,<br />
including the acceptance to the institute of higher learning, submitted to the<br />
bursary committee with the application (with exception of the final marks, if not<br />
available at the time of application)<br />
13. SIGNED: Applicant:<br />
Parent, Guardian, CO:<br />
Place:<br />
PLEASE SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION BY<br />
30 JULY.<br />
PLEASE FORWARD A COPY OF YOUR FINAL<br />
MARKS BY 31 AUGUST OF THE YEAR OF<br />
APPLICATION.<br />
Date:<br />
To: Bursary Committee, The RCR Association<br />
Regimental Headquarters<br />
The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />
Victoria Barracks<br />
P.O. Box 9999, Stn Main<br />
Petawawa, ON K8H 2X3<br />
CHECKLIST:<br />
Have you enclosed: Application Form Principal’s Letter of Recommendation<br />
Final Marks (if available) Acceptance document from University/College<br />
Letter from CO (if applicable) Community Service letters/references<br />
NOTE: It is important to send your application with all information complete. Failure to do so<br />
can jeopardize your chances!! Use the checklist above to ensure all is in order.<br />
174 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>
MOVED OR MOVING<br />
**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**<br />
PLEASE COMPLETE AND RETURN TO RHQ IF YOUR ADDRESS HAS CHANGED<br />
Mail to: Regimental Headquarters, The Royal Canadian Regiment, Victoria Barracks,<br />
PO Box 9999 Stn Main, Petawawa, ON K8H 2X3<br />
OLD ADDRESS<br />
Print Name, Rank, Decorations (or attach old label)<br />
Name of Spouse<br />
House no., Street Name, Apt. no./P.O. Box/R.R. no.<br />
City <strong>Pro</strong>vince Postal Code<br />
NEW ADDRESS<br />
House no., Street Name, Apt. no./P.O. Box/R.R. no.<br />
City <strong>Pro</strong>vince Postal Code<br />
Signature<br />
Phone<br />
PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 175
THE LAST WORD<br />
Feedback is an essential part of ensuring that <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />
continues to be a journal that reflects the values of The<br />
Regiment. Please send your suggestions, comments or<br />
critiques to RHQ, Attn: The Regimental Adjutant. Any errors<br />
or omissions should be brought to my attention at your<br />
earliest convenience.<br />
Thank you to LCol B. Healey for bringing the following to<br />
our attention with respect to <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2014, The Royal<br />
Canadian Regiment in Afghanistan:<br />
“R company was omitted from the list of sub-units that<br />
deployed as part of Task Force 3-08. Task Force 3-08<br />
was the first Task Force to reincorporate Administration<br />
Company (Coy HQ, Tpt Pl and Maint Pl – Sup Pl was<br />
retained at NSE) as part of the BG Orbat.”<br />
<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>!<br />
Captain Shawn Neville<br />
Regimental Adjutant<br />
176 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>