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<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

Regimental Journal of<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment


PRO PATRIA<br />

October 2016, Issue 97<br />

Editor<br />

Capt Shawn Neville<br />

Technical Assistant:<br />

Cpl Alexander Perry<br />

Layout & Design:<br />

Lisa Twomey, Creative Spark Graphic Design<br />

creativespark@mac.com<br />

For information about receiving<br />

PRO PATRIA, joining The RCR Association, or<br />

to request a change of address, please direct<br />

correspondence to:<br />

Regimental Adjutant,<br />

RHQ, The RCR<br />

Victoria Barracks<br />

PO Box 9999, Stn Main<br />

Petawawa, ON, K8H 2X3<br />

Phone:<br />

(613) 687-5511, ext 5086<br />

Facsimile:<br />

(613) 588-5932


PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />

Issue 97<br />

Regimental Headquarters<br />

RHQ <strong>2015</strong> – Front row seated (L to R):<br />

WO S. Gillis (Regt WO), Maj B.Wright<br />

(Regt Maj), Capt S.Neville (Regt Adjt), Sgt<br />

J. Harris (Regt Warehouse NCO I/C)<br />

Back row standing (L to R):<br />

Cpl A. Perry (RHQ Clk), MCpl D. O’Hara<br />

(Full Dress Stores), MCpl S. Ste Croix<br />

(RVCC), Cpl J.Dugalic, Cpl A. Carello, and<br />

Cpl G. Joyner<br />

Fellow Royal Canadians,<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> <strong>2015</strong> would not have been possible without the production of articles by the<br />

Battalions, Association Branches, ERE personnel, affiliated Cadet Corps and individuals.<br />

As well, the assistance and guidance of a number of individuals and three in particular;<br />

Capt Ross Appleton (Ret’d), Lisa Twomey of Creative Spark Design, and Cpl Alex Perry<br />

made my task as editor a great deal easier.<br />

Please permit me to take this opportunity to express my heartfelt thanks to all of you.<br />

Shawn Neville<br />

Captain<br />

Regimental Adjutant<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 1


CONTENTS<br />

Colonel of the Regiment ..................................................................................... 4<br />

A Word from Gen. J.H. Vance ............................................................................. 6<br />

Regimental Council ............................................................................................. 7<br />

Battle Honours ..................................................................................................... 9<br />

Regimental Mentors .......................................................................................... 10<br />

1 RCR ................................................................................................................. 11<br />

2 RCR ................................................................................................................. 25<br />

3 RCR ................................................................................................................. 46<br />

4 RCR ................................................................................................................. 62<br />

ERE .................................................................................................................... 75<br />

The RCR Association ......................................................................................... 91<br />

Individual Submission – The Bell and Horns Gong ......................................... 105<br />

The RCR Museum ............................................................................................ 109<br />

Individual Submission – A Royal Canadian returns Home ............................... 115<br />

Cadets ..............................................................................................................120<br />

Individual Submission – CAOS and Leadership: The Combat Arms Officer<br />

Selection Board 1985 ...................................................................................... 123<br />

Departed Comrades ........................................................................................ 126<br />

2 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


CONTENTS<br />

Individual Submission – Royal Canadians on Parade ...................................... 132<br />

Individual Submission – With 2 RCR in Korea 1951-1952 ............................... 134<br />

Individual Submission – Sons of Scotland ...................................................... 167<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment Voluntary Contributions <strong>Pro</strong>gram ................... 170<br />

Forms ............................................................................................................... 171<br />

The Last Word ................................................................................................. 176<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 3


COLONEL OF THE REGIMENT<br />

Greetings to all Royal Canadians and friends of The<br />

Regiment. In this, my first opportunity to address the<br />

entire regimental family I would like to say three things<br />

concerning the team, governance, and our large family.<br />

I am deeply honoured to have been asked to represent<br />

you as your Colonel. I must thank many people who are<br />

helping me settle in. Firstly, I am deeply grateful for the fine<br />

work Colonel Joe Aitchison has done and for the example,<br />

advice and other assistance he has provided to me in my<br />

first months. One of Colonel Joe’s recent achievements<br />

was to obtain National Capital Commission acceptance for<br />

the bust of our Colonel-in-Chief, His Royal Highness Prince MGen (ret’d) J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD<br />

Phillip, Duke of Edinburgh, to be accepted into Canada’s<br />

crown collection for display in Rideau Hall. As well, I have been helped considerably in my<br />

first months by our professional and hard-working team at RHQ led by our Regimental<br />

Major, Major Brian Wright, the Regimental Adjutant, Captain Shawn Neville, who in July<br />

succeeded Captain Ross Appleton, and the Regimental Warrant Officer, WO Steve Gillis.<br />

RHQ serves The Regiment and all individual Royal Canadians wherever they may be.<br />

Secondly, I am impressed by how deeply involved our senior regimental leadership is,<br />

and the energy and skill they bring to the task in supporting the chain of command while<br />

at the same time serving our soldiers and preserving and building on our regiment’s<br />

traditions and reputation. Our Senior Serving Royal Canadian, General Jonathan Vance,<br />

despite a crushing schedule and responsibility for the entire Armed Forces, remains<br />

engaged and supportive. The Chairperson of the Regimental Senate, Major-General<br />

Omer Lavoie, guides strategic planning and decision-making. The Chairperson of the<br />

Regimental Executive Committee, Colonel Bruce Ewing, leads and coordinates the work<br />

of all regimental elements in designing and supporting major regimental activities and<br />

preserving or building upon our ability to support our soldiers. The Regimental Colonel,<br />

Colonel Peter Scott and the Regimental CWO, Chief Warrant Officer Stu Hartnell speak<br />

for our soldiers, NCOs and officers in CAF HR decisions, while the Regimental Secretary<br />

Lieutenant-Colonel Alex Ruff supports the entire Regimental Council and facilitates<br />

innumerable projects. These dedicated, capable and hard-working leaders – who all have<br />

regular day jobs, are an impressive team for the governance of The Regiment. Their vision<br />

will be our future.<br />

Thirdly, our regimental family is a diverse, multi-generational group. I warmly welcome<br />

and include in our family those members of other corps and regiments who serve in and<br />

with our battalions: their special skills add immeasurably to our infantry capabilities. I<br />

4 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


COLONEL OF THE REGIMENT<br />

also specifically include the spouses, families and loved ones of those who serve. Lastly,<br />

I mention those who wear, or once wore the uniform. Our veterans’ service ranges from<br />

World War II, through Korea, the Cold War, Peacekeeping, the Balkans and Afghanistan.<br />

The Regiment’s unifying and over-arching body for all these generations is of course the<br />

Regimental Association – chaired by retired Lieutenant-Colonel Bob McBride. I urge two<br />

things of all Royal Canadians in order to make our family stronger: especially for leaders in<br />

battalions, ERE Mentors and Association Branch executives – please keep RHQ informed<br />

of significant events in the lives of our members, such as illnesses, births and deaths so that<br />

RHQ can provide suitable acknowledgement to the member and their family. Secondly,<br />

we must try harder to maintain the comradeship that sustains us during our military service<br />

after we become civilians. Many become isolated and adrift when they leave the friendship<br />

and formal structure of military life – please, everyone, do all you can to help those leaving<br />

the service to join a Branch of the Association, so that they can continue the personal<br />

connection among colleagues – young and not-so-young – who have gone through similar<br />

experiences. We in the regimental family have a duty of care for ALL who serve – which<br />

continues after their military service is complete. For those still serving who may have had<br />

little contact with the Association, you may find it worthwhile to join a Branch when on an<br />

ERE posting. Serving in a city or in a large headquarters is quite different from battalion<br />

life for both the member and the family: in these situations too the Association can provide<br />

friendship and support. Let’s reach out to those who have left our ranks and remind them<br />

that they are still valued members of this family.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 5


Message to the regiment from the Senior<br />

Serving Royal Canadian, General J.H. Vance,<br />

CMM, MSC, CD, Chief of the Defence Staff<br />

Fellow Royal Canadians,<br />

Another eventful year has passed and with it some fine<br />

examples of professional soldiering. I refer specifically<br />

to the excellent work done by our battalions and<br />

generally by our fellow Royal Canadians everywhere.<br />

In Eastern Europe 1 RCR trained Ukrainian forces in a<br />

deployment which came with no shortage of language<br />

and cultural challenges, to say nothing of the logistical<br />

and military ones. In the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan<br />

2 RCR provided yeoman support to the Government<br />

of Canada’s effort to bring Syrian refugees to Canada,<br />

while in the United States, 3 RCR participated in<br />

Gen JH Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />

exercises and training with our American allies.At home<br />

4 RCR continued to excel in their force generation and<br />

training role, while ERE Royals carried the torch at the Infantry School and in headquarters<br />

and training establishments throughout the country as well as in missions and individual<br />

deployments abroad.<br />

Throughout my travels I am consistently reminded of the respect and deference which is<br />

accorded to The RCR – our reputation precedes us. But I am also mindful of the burden<br />

that this imposes on us to uphold the highest standards of discipline and professionalism.<br />

Any person’s impression of The RCR is always bound to be coloured by the last Royal<br />

Canadian with whom they had dealings. Therefore it is every Royal Canadian’s duty to<br />

hand off each contact confident in the knowledge that the regiment’s reputation will be<br />

preserved for the next encounter.<br />

As always I wish everyone good luck and good soldiering as we uphold the standards of<br />

our regiment. <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>.<br />

Jonathan H. Vance<br />

General<br />

6 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


THE ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT COUNCIL<br />

THE REGIMENTAL SENATE<br />

Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />

Chair BGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD MGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD<br />

Regimental Secretary LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />

Members<br />

Colonel of The Regiment MGen J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD (Ret’d) MGen J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Former Colonels of The Regiment<br />

Col W.J. Aitchison, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

MGen W.M. Holmes, MBE, MSM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

MGen T.F. de Faye, CMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Col W.J. Aitchison, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

MGen W.M. Holmes, MBE, MSM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

MGen T.F. de Faye, CMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel 4 RCR Col W.J. Pettipas, CD (Ret’d) Col W.J. Pettipas, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Serving General Officers of The RCR<br />

Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />

MGen D.W. Thompson, OMM, MSC, CD<br />

BGen M.P. Jorgensen, OMM, MSM, CD<br />

BGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD<br />

BGen S.J.R. Whelan, OMM, MSM, CD<br />

Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />

MGen D.W. Thompson, OMM, MSC, CD<br />

MGen O.H. Lavoie, OMM, MSC, CD<br />

BGen M.E.K. Campbell, CD<br />

BGen S.J.R. Whelan, OMM, MSM, CD<br />

BGen G.R. Smith, MSM, CD<br />

Chairperson REC Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD<br />

Regimental Colonel Col P.K. Scott, CD Col P.K. Scott, CD<br />

Chairperson The RCR Association LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d) LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Chairperson of the Advisory Board<br />

(as appointed by the Colonel of The Regiment)<br />

Vacant<br />

Vacant<br />

Chairperson the Museum Board of Directors Mr John Mombourquette Mr John Mombourquette<br />

Chairperson The RCR Trust Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Regimental Chief Warrant Officer CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD<br />

Immediate Past Chair of the Senate Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD Gen J.H. Vance, CMM, MSC, CD<br />

Immediate Past RCWO CWO M.L. Baisley, MMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d) CWO M.L. Baisley, MMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d)<br />

AAny other persons appointed by the Chair of the Regimental Senate<br />

THE REGIMENTAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE<br />

Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />

Chairperson Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD Col R.B. Ewing, OMM, CD<br />

Regimental Secretary LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />

Members<br />

Regimental Colonel Col P.K. Scott, CD Col P.K. Scott, CD<br />

CO 1 RCR LCol J.C. Guiney, CD LCol S.K. MacBeth, MSM, CD<br />

CO 2 RCR LCol S.R. Murphy, CD LCol S.R. Murphy, CD<br />

CO 3 RCR LCol W.P. Graydon, CD LCol W.P.J. Graydon, CD<br />

CO 4 RCR LCol M.W. Anderson, CD LCol M.W. Anderson, CD<br />

Chairperson The RCR Trust Fund Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Chairperson The RCR Association LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d) LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 7


THE REGIMENTAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE ... CONTINUED<br />

Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />

RCWO CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD<br />

RSM 1 RCR CWO L.D.J. Lavoie, MSM, CD CWO L.D.J. Lavoie, MSM, CD<br />

RSM 2 RCR CWO K.R. Venus, CD CWO K.R. Venus, CD<br />

RSM 3 RCR CWO W.P. Fudge, CD CWO W.P. Fudge, CD<br />

RSM 4 RCR CWO H. Klausnitzer, CD MWO J. Burke, CD<br />

Treasurer – Regimental Major Maj B.J. Wright, CD Maj B.J. Wright, CD<br />

Secretary – Regimental Adjutant Capt S.B. Neville, CD Capt S.B. Neville, CD<br />

Any other persons appointed by the Chair of the REC<br />

NON-GOVERNING BODIES WITHIN THE REGIMENT<br />

THE RCR TRUST<br />

Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />

Chairman Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Vice-Chairman CWO D.W. Preeper, MMM, CD (Ret’d) CWO D.W. Preeper, MMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Treasurer Maj W.D.O. Nolan, OMM, CD (Ret’d) Maj W.D.O. Nolan, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Secretary Maj G.C. Carbert, CD (Ret’d) Maj G.C. Carbert, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Chairman Association – ex officio LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d) LCol R.W. McBride, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Regimental Secretary – ex officio LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />

Regimental Major – ex officio Maj B.J. Wright, CD Maj B.J. Wright, CD<br />

Member BGen G.J.P. O’Brien, OMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d) BGen G.J.P. O’Brien, OMM, MSC, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Member CWO R.P.M. Talach, CD CWO R.P.M. Talach, CD<br />

THE RCR MUSEUM BOARD<br />

Appointment As of December <strong>2015</strong> As of printing October 2016<br />

Chairman Mr John Mombourquette Mr John Mombourquette<br />

Honorary LCol 4 RCR – ex officio Col W.J. Pettipas, CD Col W.J. Pettipas, CD<br />

Regimental Secretary – ex officio LCol A.T. Ruff, MSC, CD LCol P.A. Lockhart, CD<br />

Regimental Major – ex officio Maj B.J. Wright, CD Maj B.J. Wright, CD<br />

Regimental Chief Warrant Officer – ex officio CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD CWO S.G. Hartnell, MMM, MSM, CD<br />

Chairman Trust – ex officio Col W.N. Peters, CD (Ret’d) Col T. Tarrant, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Secretary, Director/Curator Dr. Georgiana Stanciu Dr. Georgiana Stanciu<br />

Members Col M.E.K. Campbell, CD BGen M.E.K. Campbell, CD<br />

COS 31 CBG – ex officio<br />

Capt C. Collison, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Dr. J. Vance<br />

Ms. Ann Fleming<br />

Mr. P. Fox<br />

Capt C. Collison, CD (Ret’d)<br />

Dr. J. Vance<br />

Ms. Ann Fleming<br />

Mr. P. Fox<br />

LCol D.G. Fearon, MSM, CD<br />

8 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

BATTLE HONOURS<br />

(The battle honours in bold are entitled to be borne on the Regimental Colour of each Battalion.)<br />

Detroit Scarpe, 1917, 1918 San Leonardo<br />

Niagara Hill 70 The Gully<br />

Defence of Canada, 1812-15 Passchendaele Ortona<br />

Saskatchewan Amiens Cassino II<br />

North-West Canada, 1885 Drocourt -Queant Gustav Line<br />

Paardeberg Hindenburg Line Liri Valley<br />

South Africa, 1899-1900 Canal du Nord Hitler Line<br />

Ypres 1915, 1917 Cambrai, 1918 Gothic Line<br />

Gravenstafel Pursuit to Mons Lamone Crossing<br />

St. Julien France & Flanders, 1915-18 Misano Ridge<br />

Festubert, 1915 Landing in Sicily Rimini Line<br />

Mount Sorrel Valguarnera San Martino-San Lorenzo<br />

Somme, 1916 Agira Pisciatello<br />

Pozieres Adrano Fosso Vecchio<br />

Flers-Courcelette Regalbuto Italy, 1943-1945<br />

Ancre Heights Sicily 1943 Apeldoorn<br />

Arras 1917, 1918 Landing at Reggio North-West Europe, 1945<br />

Vimy 1917 Motta Montecorvino Korea, 1951-1953<br />

Arleux Campobasso Afghanistan<br />

Torella<br />

Colonel-in-Chief:<br />

Colonel of the Regiment:<br />

Allied with:<br />

Field Marshall HRH The Prince Philip<br />

Duke of Edinburgh, KG, KT, OM, OIM, GBE, ID, AC, ONZ,<br />

QSO, GCL, CC, CMM, CD, PC<br />

MGen J.I. Fenton, OMM, CD (Ret’d)<br />

The Rifles<br />

The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers<br />

The Jamaica Regiment<br />

NB. A request has been forwarded to Directorate of History and Heritage for approval to have AFGHANISTAN<br />

emblazoned on future Regimental Colours<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 9


REGIMENTAL MENTORS<br />

Regimental Mentors (typically Lieutenant-Colonels), Assistant Mentors (typically Majors or<br />

Captains), and Other Ranks Mentors (typically Chief Warrant Officers or Master Warrant<br />

Officers) will be appointed by the Regimental Colonel (currently Colonel Peter Scott) and directed to<br />

maintain a system of personal communication with each member of The Regiment on the list provided<br />

to the Mentors annually by the Regimental Colonel. Mentorship will be based on the most logical mix<br />

of geography and organizational criteria such that all members of The Regiment and especially those<br />

on Extra-Regimental Employment (ERE) have a mentor who is accessible and who understands the<br />

particular working environment of the member. Where the workload demands it, additional Assistant<br />

Mentors may be appointed to handle specific geographic areas, units or circumstances. Unit Mentors<br />

will be the Commanding Officer and Regimental Sergeant-Major. The whole system of Regimental<br />

Mentors is presided over by the Regimental Colonel, with assistance from the Deputy Regimental<br />

Colonel (LCol James Price) and the Regimental Chief Warrant Officer (CWO Stu Hartnell).<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment has Mentors located across the country and internationally. Visit the<br />

Regimental Website at www.thercr.ca or contact Regimental Headquarters to confirm who the Mentor<br />

in your area is currently.<br />

MENTOR REGIONS and UNITS<br />

Current as of 27 September 2016<br />

1. 1st Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Steve MacBeth; CWO Lewis Lavoie.<br />

2. 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Shane Murphy; CWO Kevin Venus.<br />

3. 3rd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Will Graydon; CWO Bill Fudge.<br />

4. 4th Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment: LCol Martin Anderson; MWO Jeffrey Burke.<br />

5. Petawawa-Based ERE: LCol Kris Reeves (Petawawa, Pembroke, North Bay, Sudbury, and<br />

Northern Ontario); CWO Bill Fudge; Maj Brian Wright (Asst Mentor).<br />

6. NCR and Quebec: LCol Eric Pellicano; Maj Greg Miller (Asst Mentor); and MWO Keith<br />

Dube.<br />

7. Ontario: LCol Jason Guiney (Toronto Area and Overall Senior Ontario Mentor); LCol<br />

Brian Healey (Kingston Area); MWO Wallace Rideout (Kingston Area); and Maj Mike<br />

Plaunt (Meaford).<br />

8. Atlantic Canada: LCol Alex Haynes; and Maj Mike Blanchette (Asst Mentor).<br />

9. Northern and Western Canada: LCol Rob Tessellar; and WO Mike Womack<br />

10. CANSOFCOM: LCol Jay Lachine; and CWO Bruce Ball.<br />

11. USA: LCol Mark Anthony<br />

12. Other Internationally Posted Personnel (including the UK and Europe): LCol James Price<br />

(Deputy Regimental Colonel); and CWO Stu Hartnell (Regimental Chief Warrant Officer).<br />

10 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


1st Battalion<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

COMMANDING OFFICER’S<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was a very busy year for the 1st Battalion, marked by<br />

transition and an operational deployment to Ukraine. The<br />

battalion’s early focus targeted a return to mechanized<br />

competencies in anticipation of a 2016 work-up cycle to<br />

Army high readiness. In <strong>2015</strong>, 1 RCR began to receive the<br />

upgraded LAV 6; earmarked to replace the venerable but<br />

tired LAV III variant. In many ways, the upgraded vehicle<br />

represents the fielding of an entirely new vehicle platform;<br />

requiring specific training certifications beyond that offered<br />

by the LAV III. Learning to integrate LAV 6 nuances during<br />

the conduct of mixed-fleet operations presented both<br />

challenges and opportunities to strengthen capabilities<br />

and knowledge.<br />

As the battalion neared the end of its 2014 high readiness<br />

window, the Government of Canada directed the<br />

establishment of Operation UNIFIER, a military training<br />

mission to Ukraine. 1 RCR was designated as the lead<br />

mounting unit and formed the ~120 soldier core of the<br />

task force based around Charles Company. The Task<br />

Force quickly conducted training and deployed in August,<br />

whereupon they built a number of training programs for<br />

Ukrainian soldiers which covered combat enabling skillsets<br />

sought by the Ukrainians. In what turned out to be<br />

a reciprocal learning environment, 1 RCR is confident<br />

that the skills imparted will improve the survivability and<br />

warfighting skills of Ukrainian soldiers.<br />

LCol J.C. Guiney, CD<br />

1 RCR<br />

While the Task Force was deployed the rest of the battalion<br />

continued to train. 1 RCR supported training for the Primary<br />

Reserve during Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, completed<br />

platoon level mechanized ranges, and participated in<br />

combined training with the Royal Canadian Dragoons.<br />

In November the Government of Canada committed to<br />

resettling and welcoming a significant number of Syrian<br />

refugees to Canada. To assist, the Canadian Armed Forces<br />

identified elements in support. As part of this, 1 RCR<br />

CWO L.D.J. Lavoie, MSM, CD<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 11


contributed Duke’s Company for employment in the domestic side of the plan known as<br />

Operation PROVISION.<br />

As <strong>2015</strong> drew to a close the deployed Task Force, with Charles Company, prepared for a<br />

relief-in-place as 3rd Battalion, the Royal 22nd Regiment assumed the Op UNIFIER mantle<br />

in the early New Year. After some much deserved leave, 1st Battalion will reconstitute and<br />

quickly orient on the task ahead.<br />

CWO Lavoie and I are extremely proud of the tremendous work soldiers of 1 RCR have<br />

accomplished over this past year; both in Canada and deployed operationally. The<br />

exceptional capability of our soldiers and leadership, at all levels, has ensured mission<br />

success and our readiness to accept the challenges which lay ahead in 2016.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />

LCol J.C. Guiney, CD<br />

Commanding Officer<br />

The Duke’s Company<br />

It has been an exceptionally interesting year for The Duke of Edinburgh’s Company (The<br />

Duke’s Coy). As a contingent of the battalion deployed to Ukraine, an amalgamation<br />

of soldiers from Bravo and Charles formed what became known as the “Super Dukes”.<br />

Together the company would undergo a rigorous training schedule to include the<br />

deployment of 1 Platoon to Resolute Bay, Nunavut, as part of NOREX <strong>2015</strong>, the training of<br />

reserve soldiers during Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, section and platoon mounted live fire<br />

ranges, and preparations to assist Syrian refugees as part of Op PROVISION.<br />

As the unsympathetic temperatures of January set in on the Petawawa training area,<br />

The Duke’s company set out to conduct winter survival<br />

training during Ex FROZEN DEMON. The training included<br />

Ironman <strong>2015</strong>: Pte Graham theory lessons on improvised shelters, siting considerations,<br />

and Pte Sheshi sprinting to the and how to trap various animals in winter conditions. As<br />

finish during the <strong>2015</strong> Ironman classes concluded, platoons broke off to construct their<br />

Competition.<br />

shelters. Soldiers quickly remembered that one should not<br />

over dress while feverishly working in a cold environment.<br />

Ironman <strong>2015</strong> 2: Pte Baumgartner<br />

A primary focus of all soldiers was to gather the enormous<br />

on his way to the finish.<br />

amount of wood that is required to keep warm throughout<br />

Kowang San <strong>2015</strong> 1: Members of the night. Also worked into the exercise, was a penetration<br />

1 Platoon completing the weapons demonstration of the C19 Claymore. Many of the soldiers<br />

assembly stand during the <strong>2015</strong> were very impressed with the force generated by the<br />

Kowang San competition. claymore and were very interested in the devastating arc of<br />

fire produced by the weapon.<br />

Kowang San <strong>2015</strong> 2: Members of<br />

2 platoon starting off on the base<br />

With Ex FROZEN DEMON behind us, it was time to prepare<br />

obstacle course during the <strong>2015</strong><br />

for Ex COLD ROYAL. The battalion level exercise pitted The<br />

Kowang San competition.<br />

Duke’s and Bravo Company against Charles Company who<br />

12 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


filled the role of enemy force. Charles’s Company, developed cunning delay positions<br />

in an attempt to slow the battalions advance. However, Duke’s would counter with an<br />

aggressive scheme of maneuver to clear their area of operation. Demonstrating the<br />

strength of decentralized command, Duke’s coy split their forces across two axis of advance<br />

as 1 and 3 platoon were pushed forward and operated independently as 2 platoon was<br />

held in depth as a maneuver element. The lead platoons maintained good momentum<br />

by launching calculated hasty attacks as they encountered pockets of Charles Company<br />

personnel on the advance. Meeting all timings set by the CO, Duke’s were consolidated<br />

into a hasty defence by nightfall on day 2 of the exercise. Once set, an aggressive 2 day<br />

patrol matrix was developed in preparation for a coordinated final attack that took place in<br />

the early hours on the 5th day of the exercise; thus, dispelling the final elements of Charles<br />

Company personnel from the training area.<br />

With the company and battalion level winter warfighting training complete The Duke’s<br />

focus became 1 platoon and their preparations for NOREX 15. NOREX is a 4th Canadian<br />

Division exercise that involved elements of 31 Canadian Brigade Group and 2 Canadian<br />

Mechanized Brigade Group. The 1st Canadian Ranger Patrol Group also took part and<br />

provided their expert knowledge regarding operations in a hostile environment such as<br />

the Canadian Arctic. Prior to departing for Resolute Bay, 1 platoon took part in Ex FRIGID<br />

FORESTER at CFB Borden with the Grey and Simcoe Foresters they would accompany<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 13


on NOREX. During this exercise, the soldiers would solidify their winter warfighting skills<br />

that were honed during Ex FROZEN DEMON and Ex COLD ROYAL. In addition, the<br />

soldiers developed new standard operating procedures (SOPs) with the Grey and Simcoe<br />

Foresters, became familiar with the Lee Enfield rifle, and packed the Douglas Commercial<br />

3s (DC-3) aircraft that would transport kit to Resolute Bay, Nunavut. During NOREX 15,<br />

soldiers of 1 platoon developed advanced survival skills during classes with the Canadian<br />

Rangers and conducted numerous LOSV patrols with and without the qamutiks, traditional<br />

wooden sleds. Of great interest to the soldiers were the ranges that were conducted in<br />

order to test the operability of our weapons in such frigid temperatures and to test various<br />

approaches to maintaining their weapons.<br />

For the remainder of The Duke’s, it was time to begin the winter/spring course cycle with<br />

a primary focus on the new Light Armoured Vehicle (LAV) 6. With upgrades to the body,<br />

communications, and targeting system the battalion began running both LAV 6 driver<br />

and crew commander conversion courses. Even with the complications that arise with any<br />

new vehicle numerous courses were successfully conducted. As the course cycle came to<br />

a close the battalions focus shifted to the Ukraine and a possible deployment that would<br />

eventually come to fruition. This resulted in numerous manning changes during the PCF<br />

cycle. As a result, Major Joseph Tobin took command of the “Super Duke’s” in June.<br />

First on the table for Maj Tobin was The Duke’s involvement in Ex STALWART GUARDIAN.<br />

Ex STALWART GUARDIAN is a reserve force exercise that witnessed two Territorial Battle<br />

Groups (TBGs) being force generated from across three separate Canadian Brigade Groups.<br />

1 RCR’s contribution was to instruct the TBG’s on the planning and siting considerations<br />

regarding an area defensive position prior to the commencement of the force-on-force<br />

portion of the exercise. However, in order to do so, the company and its leadership had<br />

to review defensive doctrine. Therefore, it was time to get into the pams and into the<br />

trenches. Once all theory was covered, the company deployed to the training area in<br />

order to prepare a company defensive position where all lessons would be conducted. A<br />

true appreciation was developed for the amount of supplies, time, and labour required in<br />

developing a deliberate company level defensive position.<br />

As the theory concluded, and some hard lessons learned, it was time for the force-on-force<br />

to begin. The Duke’s Coy became a part of a Royal Canadian Dragoon Battle Group (BG)<br />

for the force-on-force portion of the exercise. To kick things off, 4 platoon, of the “Super<br />

Dukes”, conducted an aggressive helicopter insertion in order to define and disrupt the<br />

enemy. As information was pushed to the rear the remainder prepared to conduct a water<br />

crossing at Mountbatten Bridge. 1 platoon would be the first to cross and battled hard to<br />

secure the far side as 2 and 3 platoons acted as the breakout force. In the face of such an<br />

overpowering push, and still being harassed from their depth, the TBGs could not help but<br />

to fall back onto their main defensive area. With the bridge site secure the RCD pushed<br />

across the bridge and Duke’s LAVs picked up their dismounts. The BG, now consolidated<br />

on the far side of the bridge, blasted onto the defensive position. With the offensive<br />

over, it would be the TBGs turn to conduct an offensive; however, the BG conducted a<br />

delay instead of a static area defence. With the bridge toughly secure, it would take a<br />

considerable amount of time before the TBGs could gain any momentum. However, they<br />

14 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


would eventually gain lodgement on the BG side and set an ambush as the BG was called<br />

to conduct yet another offensive.<br />

With August complete, Duke’s Coy made its way into a competitive September as the<br />

final preparations were made for 1 RCR’s Ironman team. The team had a challenging<br />

training camp and requested to send eight of its members to Gagetown to take part in 2<br />

RCR’s annual Bushman Competition. The eight representatives, four teams of two, faired<br />

very well, in what amounted to a mini competition for the 1 RCR delegates. Three of the<br />

four teams placed in the top ten coming, 2nd (Pte Graham/Pte Sheshi) 6th (Lt Little/Pte<br />

Baumgartner) and 9th (MCpl Campbell/MCpl Dagg) overall. The fourth team consisting of<br />

MCpl Briggs and Cpl Kack would go on to win the Grandmasters division. The <strong>2015</strong> 1 RCR<br />

Ironman team, anchored by Pte Sheshi, Pte Graham, and Pte Baumgartner, who finished<br />

4th, 5th, and 17th respectively, finished 2nd overall this year.<br />

Ranges would be the theme of October as Individual Battle Task Standards had to be<br />

completed in time for the section and platoon attack ranges. The new LAV 6s and their<br />

crews were put to the test during the section and platoon live fire ranges as they were<br />

conducted mounted by day and night. The scenarios were challenging as both ranges<br />

were conducted in a combat team context so that commanders at all levels were forced<br />

to think about the bigger picture, ensuring that their advance maintained battle field<br />

geometry. With speed and controlled aggression, the soldiers of The Duke’s Company<br />

laid waste to both the section and platoon ranges and made sure that the remediation<br />

crews earned their pay.<br />

The training calendar concluded with a virtual battle simulation exercise, Ex DUKE’S<br />

ADVANCE, which was meant to prepare The Duke’s Coy for an RCD led Combat Team<br />

exercise, Ex CHARGING DRAGOON. Ex DUKE’S ADVANCE was a four day virtual battle<br />

simulation exercise which included the company leadership, LAV crews, and enablers.<br />

Even though the exercise would have some technical problems, a great appreciation was<br />

gained for the control measures that are required to effectively launch a hasty combat<br />

team attack. On 23 November, The Duke’s, conducted a road move in vicinity of Renfrew,<br />

ON, in order to launch Ex CHARGING DRAGOON. The beginning phase of the exercise<br />

called for the combat team to conduct a deliberate advance back towards the Petawawa<br />

training area over a two day period. On the 3rd day, the combat team launched an attack<br />

on an enemy force that had set up an area defence on the Mattawa Plains. Once the<br />

enemy was destroyed, the company would develop a highly synchronized area defensive<br />

battle. As the RCD element conducted a rearward passage of lines, The Duke’s Company<br />

would destroy all pursuing enemy within the main defensive area.<br />

As November came to a close, The Duke’s Company would prepare for Op PROVISION to<br />

assist with the influx of Syrian refugees to Canada. With great uncertainty surrounding the<br />

operation, the soldiers prepared for numerous tasks and underwent cultural awareness<br />

training and the delicate approach to humanitarian relief. Regardless of the task, The Duke<br />

of Edinburgh’s company will be capable of taking on any challenge that may come their<br />

way.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 15


Sent: December-23-15 3:51 AM<br />

Subject: Ortona Toast in Ukraine<br />

Sir, Brian,<br />

Grateful if you could distribute this to the wider Regimental net.<br />

Yesterday the Task Force celebrated the 132nd Regimental Birthday in Ukraine. Due to<br />

the training schedule on this end, we celebrated a day late. We were joined by a few of<br />

our US and Ukr colleagues who are remaining here over the holidays and the IPSC (base)<br />

Commander gave us a small plaque in recognition of our celebration. We were also<br />

fortunate enough to promote a few deserving NCMs:<br />

Accelerated <strong>Pro</strong>moted to Cpl: Ptes Mohammed and Best (RCCS)<br />

<strong>Pro</strong>moted to Sgt: MCpl Ritch<br />

<strong>Pro</strong>moted to WO: Sgts Miltmore and Thornhill<br />

Following the Ortona Toast the MCpls and below had a beer call and BBQ and the<br />

Officers and SNCOs went to a memorable Regimental Birthday Dinner. We will conduct<br />

our final <strong>2015</strong> Regimental activities on Christmas day- the Officer/SCNO and Pte/MCpl<br />

hockey games will be in the morning, followed by the Men’s Mess Dinner in the evening.<br />

Attached are a few photos of yesterday’s events.<br />

We are in the final stages of our deployment and the TF will be back on home soil in less<br />

than a month. All is going very well over here and, as expected, our troops have taken<br />

ownership of the mission and have received high praise from our Allies and Host Nation.<br />

We look forward to reuniting with our Regimental colleagues in the next few weeks.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>!<br />

Lieutenant-Colonel Jason C. Guiney<br />

Commander, Joint Task Force – Ukraine<br />

16 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Bravo Company<br />

“Remember, be good humans”. The famous closing words that, no doubt, any former<br />

member of Bravo Company will know so well. <strong>2015</strong> proved to be a busy year for the 1st<br />

Battalion, having to say good-bye to a number of senior Officers and Non-Commissioned<br />

Officers and saying hello to a number of old, but familiar, faces.<br />

The start of the New Year proved to be a cold, but educational time for Bravo Company<br />

as we kicked off <strong>2015</strong> with winter survival training. Theory lessons were conducted prior to<br />

departing for the Petawawa training area and soldiers learned the fundamentals necessary<br />

for surviving in cold weather conditions. Once the theory portion was complete, all<br />

members of Bravo Company were given practical lessons on how to build shelters, make<br />

fires, and snare wildlife. They were also taught how to build improvised snow shoes out<br />

of sticks and 550 cord, and the importance of a properly built shelter. The week ended<br />

with Bravo Company soldiers building and lighting signal fires and a dismounted move<br />

to a link-up area. Once soldiers were taught the fundamentals of winter survival, Bravo<br />

Company transitioned to winter warfare, taking the offensive alongside The Duke of<br />

Edinburgh’s Company (The Duke’s Company) in a combined effort to aggressively patrol<br />

and destroy the enemy (Charles Company). Bravo Company members gained valuable<br />

experience in both methods of warfare as the exercise transitioned from offensive to<br />

defensive operations which saw Bravo Company occupying a hasty defensive position.<br />

After the completion of Ex COLD ROYAL and a number of Light Armoured Vehicle (LAV) 6.0<br />

conversion courses, what was rumoured soon came to be a reality. Manning requirements<br />

for Op UNIFIER along with the anticipated requirements for Ex STALWART GUARDIAN<br />

<strong>2015</strong> led to the unfortunate, temporary stand down of Bravo Company effective June<br />

<strong>2015</strong>. The bulk of Bravo Company moved to The Duke’s Company and formed the “Super<br />

Duke’s Company” with a number of senior Non-Commissioned Officers being deployed<br />

on Op UNIFIER. Some notable mentions from honorary Bravo Company members are<br />

Pte Sheshi placing 1st for the Battalion in the <strong>2015</strong> Petawawa Ironman competition (4th<br />

overall), and Lt Little finishing 5th for the Battalion (1st for Battalion<br />

Officers, 23rd overall).<br />

A member of Charles Company fires the RPK light machine gun alongside a<br />

partnered Ukrainian soldier on a Canadian machine gun range in Verblyany,<br />

Ukraine.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 17


An Urban Operations Instructor<br />

from Charles Company leads team<br />

training in Goresty, Ukraine.<br />

A Ukrainian BMP-2 conducts<br />

a live fire application in<br />

Verblyany, Ukraine<br />

Op UNIFIER Roto 0<br />

Joint Task Force Ukraine, 1RCR in Ukraine<br />

In April <strong>2015</strong> 1 RCR, as the Canadian Army’s high readiness unit, received the warning<br />

order to deploy to Ukraine and provide training to Ukrainian Ministry of Defense (MOD)<br />

soldiers in order to increase their survivability and lethality in the Anti-Terrorist Operations<br />

zone (ATO). This training would be delivered under 7 distinct Lines of effort: 1) Small Team<br />

Training (Infantry Coy), 2) CIED/EOD, 3) Military Police Operations, 4) Flight Safety, 5)<br />

Medical, 6) Logistics and 7) Enhanced Military cooperation. Time was short and planning<br />

furious as the initial compressed timelines had the TF expecting a May deployment.<br />

As the situation developed and more information filtered its way down from CJOC to the<br />

TF HQ the mission began to become more clearly understood. The TF Comd designate,<br />

Lieutenant Colonel Jason Guiney, and LoE 1 Officer Commanding, Maj Ben Rogerson,<br />

attended meetings in Germany that reoriented the CAF to the problem and stabilized the<br />

planning process. This also set in motion TMST and a more concrete timeline for TF Stand<br />

up, the Tactical Recce, as well as an opportunity for the infantry training coy, Charles Coy,<br />

18 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Maj Ben Rogerson and members of Charles Company stand as part of the<br />

guard for the opening ceremony of joint Canadian and Ukrainian training at<br />

the International Peace Support Center in Starychi, Ukraine.<br />

leadership to deploy to observe US training for two weeks.<br />

TF stood up on May 25th and this saw the final influx of staff from Bde and across the CAF<br />

including the J1 Capt Jeff Bell (RCR), J2 Capt Gary Bishop (Int), J3 Maj Lesley Kerckhoff<br />

(RCR), J5 Capt Rafe Mackenzie (RCR), J6 Capt Jason Leger (RCCS), J8 Capt Rob Kanash<br />

(Log) and the TF Surg Maj Aaron Minkley (RCMS). With the assembly of members the TF<br />

commenced a very focussed and task tailored TMST cycle geared towards the Security<br />

Force Capacity Building (SFCB) type of operation we would be conducting in Ukraine.<br />

Charles Company was chosen to form LoE 1 and was augmented by attachments from<br />

2 Field Ambulance, 2 Combat Engineer Regiment, 2 Royal Canadian Horse Artillery and<br />

members of 1 RCR’s Recce Platoon and Sniper cell. This LoE represented the largest<br />

contribution made by the soldiers of 1 RCR. Preparations began immediately. Lesson<br />

plans were drafted and translated and soldiers became familiar with Warsaw pact weapons<br />

including live fire section attacks with AK 47s and RPKs.<br />

By the end of June <strong>2015</strong> the TMST, Observer Group deployment, production and<br />

translation of course material were all completed. After a short period of well-deserved<br />

leave the Advance Party deployed from Y 101 on August 24th with our families and loved<br />

ones looking on. Hitting the ground there was a flurry of work that took place in that first<br />

week as we prepared to receive the main body and established an HQ. As the main body<br />

flowed-in the focus was securing land and resources to enable training across the five<br />

active LoEs.<br />

Our training would be delivered at the International Peacekeeping and Security Center<br />

(IPSC) in Starychi, located just 50kms west of beautiful L’Viv. It is a training area similar<br />

in size to the Petawawa Training Area with several small camps called ‘cities’ scattered<br />

to the southwest. Central City, our base of operations, consists of a dozen bright yellow<br />

buildings surrounded by manicured lawns and packs of stray dogs. The interior of most of<br />

the building were in varying states of disrepair and the task force was sincerely grateful for<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 19


the excellent results achieved by the Theatre Activation Team.<br />

Bravo Company Photo: final photo prior to their temporary stand down.<br />

Battling for a steady state all of the staff functions, particularly the J5, managed by the<br />

Comd set the conditions for Joint Multinational Training Group – Ukraine (JMTG-U), the<br />

overarching US led Ukrainian Security Assistance initiative (USAI), stand up. As well as<br />

managing a final azimuth check on our original end state of setting the condition for Roto<br />

-1 (our Van Doo brethren) to be successful.<br />

The training, that Charles Company planned to deliver, focused on a 55 day <strong>Pro</strong>gram<br />

of Instruction (POI) sub-divided into four modules. A fifth module, designed to run<br />

concurrently to the other four, provided professional development for those in leadership<br />

roles and was delivered by Officers and Senior NCOs of the company. Each platoon would<br />

be responsible for delivery of a specific module to ensure standardization in training.<br />

7 Platoon, commanded by Lt Neppel and WO Bellamy, delivered Module One which<br />

focused on individual soldier skills and field craft. 7 Platoon conducted PWT 1 & 2 ranges<br />

adapted for the AK-74, RPK, and<br />

PKM as well as explosive weapons<br />

Ex COLD ROYAL: WO Chris Jeapes (left) and Cpl Peter Hojsan (right) of 5<br />

ranges for the RPG-7, GP-25, and<br />

Platoon conduct a platoon attack on Ex COLD ROYAL<br />

AGS-17 30mm AGLS. This gateway<br />

training was essential in order to<br />

prepare our Ukrainian training<br />

partners for the more advanced<br />

training to come. Concurrently,<br />

Module Two - Specialist Training<br />

was conducted by Charles Company<br />

enablers. Medics covering: Combat<br />

First Aid and Combat Casualty Care.<br />

As well, Charles Company Recce<br />

Det provided training in navigation,<br />

observation posts, section<br />

patrolling, and camouflage and<br />

concealment. The snipers created<br />

and implemented a Designated<br />

Marksman training plan while<br />

CIMIC and PSYOPS, incorporating<br />

20 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Canadian lessons learned in Afghanistan, passed on additional knowledge to our training<br />

partners. Charles Company’s 2 RCHA FOO Det provided indirect fire training while our 2<br />

CER’s Combat Engineer Section trained mine and IED awareness, breaching and search<br />

techniques.<br />

8 Platoon, commanded by Lt Albidone and WO Ogilvie, were assigned Module Three<br />

which was individual and collective infantry training covering PWT 3 & 4, urban operations,<br />

and section-level operations. This included events such as reaction to enemy contact,<br />

CASEVAC, section patrolling, vehicle checkpoints, and pairs and section live fire ranges.<br />

Concurrent to Module Three, Sgt Cockerell spearheaded mechanized crew training with<br />

Ukrainian BMP-2s. This covered held up drills, techniques on providing intimate support<br />

to dismounted infantry, and vehicle recovery techniques, as well as static and dynamic<br />

ranges.<br />

9 Platoon, Commanded by Capt Purdon and WO Sutton, were assigned Module Four.<br />

Module Four is the culmination of the 55 day POI and focuses on platoon and company<br />

collective training. Training events for this module included a platoon sized fighting patrol,<br />

company defensive operations, a live fire platoon attack, COIN operations, combined<br />

arms operations, and concluded with a two-day company FTX designed to provide our<br />

training partners the opportunity to employ the full range of skills learned throughout the<br />

POI.<br />

Overall, this has been a mutually rewarding experience for JTF-U and our Ukrainian training<br />

partners. Our Ukrainian counterparts have learned new skills, tactics, and techniques<br />

rendering them more effective for future operations. JTF-U has been granted detailed<br />

visibility into Soviet-era doctrine as well as conventional mechanized warfare that few were<br />

previously unaware of. CAF trainers received valuable insight into a near peer conventional<br />

conflict which is professionally invaluable as we look to the future.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>!<br />

Sergeant Jeremy Leblanc, 1 Section Commander, 7 Platoon, Charles Company<br />

& Captain Aaron Corey, J3 Operations, HQ JTF-U<br />

Echo Coy<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was yet another busy year for the Combat Service Support Company of 1 RCR. As the<br />

New Year began, Echo Company wasted little time getting back into the swing of things<br />

with company and battalion level winter exercises. The year was kicked off with the 1 RCR<br />

force-on-force winter warfare exercise, Ex COLD ROYAL. Even though The Duke’s and<br />

Bravo Companies were the primary training audience, and Charles Company was acting<br />

as enemy force, Echo Company still played a vital role. Recce Platoon provided sections<br />

to screen in front of the battalion advance by day, and Sniper Platoon operated at night,<br />

locating and identifying the enemy for the following day’s advance. As always, Signals<br />

Platoon provided essential support to the battalion as a whole, with signallers operating<br />

in each platoon and maintaining the battalion Command Post (CP).<br />

As the weather became warmer and the snow began to melt, the training continued for<br />

Echo Company. Recce Platoon kicked off their Basic Recce Patrolman Course in March,<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 21


including candidates not only from 1 RCR, but also 2 CER, RCD, 4 RCR, 2 Field Ambulance,<br />

The Cameron Highlanders of Ottawa, and the Prince of Wales’ Own Regiment. The course<br />

included the usual high tempo mix of training in the areas of navigation, battle procedure,<br />

observation posts, close-target reconnaissance, rappelling, and assault boats, to name a<br />

few. The course culminated in May after a gruelling seven weeks, with a final recce, mark,<br />

and secure mission with Bravo Company acting as the follow-on force.<br />

The training for Recce Platoon continued into the summer, however taking on a different<br />

goal, as they put together an 8-man team to compete in the Cambrian Patrol Concentration,<br />

run each year in Wales, United Kingdom. The team began training in June <strong>2015</strong>, and traveled<br />

to Gros Morne, Newfoundland in August in order to train in terrain and weather that would<br />

closely resemble what they would see in Wales. In October, the team travelled to the UK for<br />

the competition. They conducted familiarization training with the King’s Royal Hussars prior<br />

to the competition, learning to use the SA-80 assault rifle and becoming accustomed to the<br />

fluctuating weather systems in Britain.<br />

Training for Sniper Platoon continued throughout the winter and into the spring. They<br />

conducted numerous unknown distance ranges with the .308, .338, and .50 calibre sniper<br />

22 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


ifles and concluded their range training with a series of live fire stalking exercises in April. In<br />

May, they kicked off their pre-training for the upcoming Basic Sniper Course, which included<br />

members from all three RCR battalions, as well as CSOR. The course included the shooting<br />

of several different sniper weapon systems and numerous camouflage and concealment drills<br />

and finally wrapped up in October, just before Thanksgiving. During the summer, Sniper<br />

Platoon also spear-headed several trials for new equipment, including new ghillie suits and<br />

APEXO combat computers.<br />

In October, Sniper Platoon participated in the 1 RCR level 3.5 live fire, Ex ROYAL REVOLVER,<br />

and a Detachment of snipers conducted live fire shooting on targets of opportunity while the<br />

rifle platoons conducted mechanized platoon attacks. For the <strong>2015</strong> KOWANG SAN patrol<br />

competition in October, Recce and Sniper Platoons submitted a joint-team on behalf of Echo<br />

Company and placed first overall. Sniper Platoon finished off the <strong>2015</strong> year by providing<br />

a section, with Recce Platoon, to the RCD-led exercise, Ex CHARGING DRAGOON, in<br />

November, where they worked closely with Brigade Recce and screened the Combat Team’s<br />

advance.<br />

With every exercise that 1 RCR conducted in <strong>2015</strong>, Signals Platoon was working behind<br />

the scenes. They sent a signaller, MCpl Simon Ellis, up to Resolute Bay, Nunavut, in March<br />

for NOREX 15, to support the platoon from The Duke’s Company. While there, MCpl Ellis<br />

managed to establish high frequency (HF) radio communications, out of a 10-man tent, that<br />

reached over 100 kilometers across the Arctic tundra. They also ran three Army Tactical<br />

Communications Information System (ATCIS) Operator courses in <strong>2015</strong>; in February, April, and<br />

November. These courses allowed them to disseminate their knowledge of communications<br />

Clockwise from top left:<br />

Basic Recce Patrolman Course<br />

conducting CBRN drills.<br />

Basic Recce Patrolman Course<br />

conducting rappelling.<br />

1 RCR Snipers conduct<br />

unknown distance ranges with<br />

the C3 sniper rifle.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 23


equipment and capabilities to the soldiers of the battalion. Signals Platoon sent four of their<br />

members overseas to the Ukraine on Op UNIFIER in August to provide communications<br />

support to the battalion. In the midst of the deployment, they also ensured the battalion<br />

was provided with the necessary communications support for Ex STALWART GUARDIAN.<br />

They continued their support throughout Ex ROYAL REVOLVER and Ex CHARGING<br />

DRAGOON, maintaining the CP and providing signallers to the rifle platoons to maintain a<br />

reliable communications network.<br />

Foxtrot Company<br />

“Without supplies neither a general nor a soldier is good for anything.”<br />

-Clearchus, 401 BC<br />

Though the Spartan General may well be forgiven for omitting them, if one were to add the<br />

provision of functional vehicles, weapons and equipment, as well the completion of critical<br />

clerical administration, the above mantra is as relevant today as it was in antiquity. This year,<br />

as in all years, Foxtrot Company was challenged both to provide ‘real time’ logistical and<br />

maintenance support to 1 RCR, and to simultaneously conduct its own training to guard and<br />

improve the niche skill sets resident within the company. Thus it is fair to say that Foxtrot<br />

Company’s main effort over the past year has been active support to the training and<br />

operations described above.<br />

However, throughout the year Foxtrot Company has battled many of its own unique<br />

challenges. Maintenance Platoon has quickly and diligently learned the maintenance<br />

nuances of the LAV 6 -Not a small task, given that the learning occurred simultaneous to<br />

managing a three variant LAV fleet as well as the continued impact of B Fleet reduction.<br />

With the LAV 6 consuming significantly more fuel than its predecessors, transport platoon<br />

has been busy refining effective refuelling options for the Bn. Meanwhile QM platoon faced<br />

its own challenges with the QM herself deployed on Op UNIFIER.<br />

As always the men and women of Foxtrot Company rose to meet these challenges with ease<br />

and we look forward to the new ones that will face us in the new year.<br />

132nd Regimental Birthday gathering of officers, Senior NCO’s, Association<br />

member, retirees and Petawawa based Royal Canadians at Victoria Barracks<br />

on December 21, <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

24 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


2nd Battalion<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

Preface<br />

LCol Washburn (left) passes command of 2 RCR to LCol Murphy.<br />

LCol S.R. Murphy, CD<br />

<strong>2015</strong> will be remembered as an extremely busy year of<br />

transition for the Battalion. In addition to conducting<br />

a unit change of command and establishing new<br />

leadership teams in each sub-unit, the Battalion began<br />

divestment of the LAV III fleet with an eye to fully<br />

integrating LAV 6.<br />

In this changing environment then, the professionalism<br />

and toughness demonstrated by the officers and<br />

soldiers throughout the year was truly remarkable. With<br />

every task their continued commitment to personal<br />

excellence was evident, and time and again the unit<br />

leadership witnessed, or were informed by others, of<br />

the great work being done by unit personnel. Although<br />

too lengthy to detail completely in this preface, the<br />

list of operational duties, exercises, courses, and other<br />

challenges overcome is truly impressive. Every soldier<br />

of the Battalion, and their brothers and sisters within the<br />

Regiment, should be proud of their accomplishments.<br />

Whether they were training hard to help 2 RCR win<br />

major unit events like Ex Olympian Bear, the Canadian<br />

Patrol Competition, or the 2 CMBG Ironman; whether<br />

they worked diligently on individual courses and<br />

soldiered with fortitude through Platoon, Company,<br />

and Battalion collective training exercises; whether they<br />

deployed to the Middle East to help future Canadians<br />

2 RCR<br />

CWO K. R. Venus, CD<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 25


CWO Rolfe (left) relinquishes his appointment<br />

as 2 RCR RSM to CWO Venus (middle).<br />

escape Syria as part of 2 RCR’s support to Op<br />

PROVISION – each member of the unit made<br />

a fundamental, persistent and commendable<br />

contribution founded on the warrior ethos.<br />

Excellent soldiering and well done.<br />

Op PROVISION<br />

In late <strong>2015</strong>, 2 RCR deployed in support of<br />

the Government of Canada’s initiative to<br />

resettle 25 000 Syrian refugees in Canada.<br />

The Department of National Defence worked in conjunction with Other Governmental<br />

Departments (OGDs) and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) as part of a Whole of<br />

Government (WoG) team. Golf Company’s contribution to the mission was essential and<br />

enabled the achievement of the federal government’s ambitious mandate.<br />

In the months preceding the deployment, Golf Company was designated as the vanguard<br />

Non-Combatant Evacuation Operations (NEO) Company and completed preparatory training<br />

in Cold Lake, AB. The company was ready for any potential evacuation type operation and<br />

when word came in November that the government wanted Syrian refugees transported<br />

to Canada ASAP, the soldiers were eager to put their skills to the test. Within days, kit was<br />

packed, tearful goodbye’s exchanged, and the company was manifested on a CF 150 Airbus<br />

destined for the Middle East.<br />

Under the command of Maj A.T. Willis, a mixed force of 2 RCR soldiers built to augment the<br />

Golf Company main body, deployed to two separate airports of embarkation in Amman,<br />

Jordan and Beirut, Lebanon. The platoons installed in these locations were given a myriad<br />

of tasks including security, biometric screening, and visa application processing. The<br />

soldiers completed their jobs – tasks outside the usual scope of an infantry soldier – with the<br />

professionalism and chivalry that one would expect of a member of The RCR. The soldiers<br />

received much praise from their OGD and NGO partners and endeared themselves to Syrian<br />

refugees with their compassion and earnest forays with the Arabic language. There proved<br />

to be no better ambassador for a refugee in need than a Canadian soldier.<br />

By the end of <strong>2015</strong>, the bulk of the processing was complete and Golf Company prepared<br />

2 RCR members of TF Jordan, deployed on Op PROVISION, gather for a group photo in theatre.<br />

26 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Clockwise from top left: The CO and RSM take<br />

a moment to acknowledge the outstanding<br />

effort of the <strong>2015</strong> Bushman competitors.<br />

Members of TF Lebanon, deployed on Op<br />

PROVISION, participate in the Ortona Toast.<br />

Sgt B. McIntyre, 2 RCR, shakes hands with the Minister of<br />

Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship, the Honourable<br />

John McCallum. MCpl Kilbride and Cpl Mason look on.<br />

for redeployment, less a small rear party that would remain until February 2016 to continue<br />

to support visa processing at the Canadian Embassies. There can be no doubt that when<br />

the government declared these new Canadians citizens needed immediate assistance, the<br />

soldiers and officers of 2 RCR were ready to sacrifice, as they have before and stand ready<br />

to do again, to make it happen. The unit is proud of its contribution to this vital achievement<br />

and knows that the members who deployed, as well as those who worked so hard to stand<br />

up this operation, have every reason to be proud of their accomplishment.<br />

Golf Company<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was an exciting year for Golf Company, one that ultimately culminated in the sub-unit<br />

forming the main body of 2 RCR’s deployment on Op PROVISION. The focus throughout the<br />

year was on getting ready for the standing NEO task, and conducting the necessary work-up<br />

training throughout the year. When Golf Company finally received the deployment order,<br />

they were ready to meet the task.<br />

From the beginning of <strong>2015</strong>, the Company conducted weekly march and shoots and<br />

Individual Battle Task Standards (IBTS) training in order to develop and hone foundational<br />

war-fighting skills. The soldiers demonstrated their fortitude throughout and performed very<br />

well on dynamic and challenging ranges. IBTS stand training was also conducted, including<br />

convoy drills, evacuation procedures, and quick reaction force training. During these early<br />

months, sub-unit winter warfare training was also conducted, culminating with three fighting<br />

patrols in -40 degree weather where once again Golf Company soldiers demonstrated their<br />

resilience and tactical acumen.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 27


Deployed members of 2<br />

RCR receive a visit from the<br />

Minister of National Defence<br />

and Commander CJOC. From<br />

left: WO Friars, Pte Masneri,<br />

Lt Cress, The Honourable<br />

Harjit Sajjan, Cpl Johnson,<br />

Cpl Joncas, LGen Bowes.<br />

Soldiers of Golf Company alert and ready for trouble during Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />

Members of 1 Platoon complete a hasty attack and<br />

move to support an attack on a second enemy position<br />

during Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />

Following Winter Warfare, selected pers deployed to Petawawa to compete in Ex Olympian<br />

Bear, the annual 2 CMBG sporting competition. Golf Company was well-represented on<br />

each team event as 2 RCR won the aggregate award as the overall winner at this competition.<br />

Maj N.O. Whitman handed over command of Golf Company to Maj A.T. Willis in March. Maj<br />

Whitman was highly regarded by the soldiers of Golf Company and will be missed, not only<br />

for his command, but for his interesting (in a good way!) idiosyncrasies. MWO Blackmore<br />

moved on to Cbt Sp Company ahead of his retirement after many years of loyal service to<br />

the Battalion and Regiment, and conceded his CSM duties to MWO Grondin.<br />

Following the leadership handover, the Company began training for potential NEO tasks.<br />

The training commenced with Ex ROYAL EXIT which consisted of various scenario training<br />

including: mass casualty, live fire vehicle ambush, client processing, quick reaction force<br />

training, and diplomatic discussions. Golf Company then deployed to Cold Lake, Alberta<br />

for Ex MAPLE RESOLVE NEO trg where the Company excelled and received praise from<br />

Government Affairs Canada officials for their professionalism.<br />

Following summer leave, Golf Company began focusing on individual training, including<br />

advanced shooting applications under the direction of the Urban Ops Instructors within<br />

the Company. The dynamic and non-conventional ranges tested the skills and agility of<br />

the soldiers. Golf Company also conducted live-fire fighting patrols at the platoon and<br />

company level, getting an opportunity to work with other trades and military assets. The<br />

28 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Left: MCpl Stewart (left) and Cpl MacLellan pose after winning the 2 RCR Bushman competition.<br />

Right: Members of the Golf Company main body transiting during Op PROVISION.<br />

training culminated in an airmobile insertion on Day Hill in the Gagetown training area.<br />

In August, members from Golf Company competed in the annual 2 RCR BUSHMAN<br />

competition. MCpl Shane Stewart from Golf Company and Cpl James MacLellan literally<br />

ran away with the competition, taking first place. A month later, Lt Dan Wilkinson and WO<br />

Stephen Mills took a team of motivated soldiers to Petawawa to compete in the 2 CMBG<br />

IRONMAN competition where, for the second year in a row, 2 RCR won the award for top<br />

major unit team.<br />

Following the federal election, the new government enacted the federal plan to resettle<br />

Syrian refugees from airports of embarkation in Jordan, Lebanon, and Turkey. Golf Company<br />

quickly began the Departure Assistance Group procedure in preparation for deployment<br />

in late November. Golf Company deployed 2 Platoon to Amman, Jordan and 3 Platoon to<br />

Beirut, Lebanon and operated under the direction of Maj Willis who was co-located with<br />

the Task Force HQ element. Golf Company supported refugee processing with government<br />

agencies such as the Canadian Border Security Agency (CBSA), International Organization<br />

for Migration (IOM), Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), and the Danish<br />

Refugee Council (DRC). Golf Company personnel received praise for their professional<br />

support to the mission from their many government partners.<br />

Hotel Company<br />

Hotel Company remained very busy throughout <strong>2015</strong>. The year started with a PCF cycle that<br />

ensured many of our members received new qualifications that would benefit the company<br />

throughout the year’s training. Those who weren’t tasked as candidates were tasked to<br />

instruct their fellow soldiers. By mid-February, the PCF cycle came to a close and the company<br />

deployed on a two week winter warfare exercise. The first week saw low level tactical training<br />

and survival classes conducted out of a patrol base. The approach to the patrol base was a<br />

tough slog through waist deep snow and took several hours, but the troops pushed hard and<br />

got it done. Nobody’s sure if the two allocated snowmobiles, which got stuck and buried in<br />

the deep snow, were a blessing or a curse. The second week was a battalion level gun camp<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 29


Left: International participants on Ex TRADE<br />

WINDS 15 with various members from<br />

Battalion including Cpl Cottreau from Hotel<br />

Company.<br />

Below: International participants on Ex TRADE<br />

WINDS 15 including Cpl Baker and Cpl Meek<br />

from Hotel Company.<br />

which included various ranges<br />

from individual marksmanship<br />

skills to conducting a company<br />

level defense.<br />

In mid-March, the Battalion started conducting training for the upcoming NEO task which<br />

was set to begin in July <strong>2015</strong>. This training included various IBTS and additional training<br />

pieces conducted in a stand based format. Hotel Company soldiers went through all of<br />

the individual training prior to the platoons going through the stand training. The convoy<br />

operations stand saw each platoon outfitted with G-Wagons and required to move along a<br />

specified route to another location. Along the road, various obstacles and situations were<br />

encountered, e.g. driving between two fighting groups, driving up to a road block, and<br />

coming under attack from sniper fire. Once all of the stand training was completed, there was<br />

a company level validation exercise, Exercise ROYAL EXIT. This three day exercise saw Hotel<br />

Company secure a Forward Operating Base (FOB) outside of Austere Village in the Gagetown<br />

Training Area. From this location, the Hotel Company members saw various scenarios unfold<br />

and had to appropriately react in a NEO context. The exercise included mounted patrols to<br />

verify routes, the use of convoys to pick up Canadian Entitled Persons (CEPs) throughout the<br />

training area, and the processing of CEPs that were to be evacuated out of the area. This<br />

exercise was made all the more interesting by the use of civilian personnel as actors which<br />

30 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


added a level of realism not often achieved.<br />

The end of April to mid-June saw members of the company going to various locations to<br />

support other organisations. A large contingent of the company deployed to Wainwright,<br />

AB with Golf Company as part of Exercise MAPLE RESOLVE, designed to put into practice<br />

the skills required for NEO tasks. Shortly after their return, another group of Hotel Company<br />

members deployed to Belize with Kilo Company on Exercise TRADE WINDS 15.<br />

In the months of June and July, with personnel numbers low due to CFB Gagetown summer<br />

tasks, Hotel Company was once again involved with a PCF cycle. As the 2 RCR lead for LAV<br />

6.0 implementation, the company ran two LAV 6.0 Turret Operator Conversion Courses.<br />

Between these two courses, the Battalion took part in the unit Change of Command parade<br />

which was immediately followed by a Company change of command from Major Vander<br />

Kloet to Major Cox.<br />

The remaining summer months consisted mainly of IBTS training and Ex ROYAL DIGITAL,<br />

a digital VBS training exercise for LAV crews. In early August, members of Hotel Company<br />

also took part in the annual Bushman Competition. By late August,<br />

Hotel Company was loaded on a plane and off to Fort Smith, North<br />

West Territories for eight days on Operation NANOOK <strong>2015</strong> (Op NA<br />

15).<br />

Above left: Members of<br />

Hotel Company being<br />

Op NA 15 exercised our Immediate Response Unit (IRU) capabilities inspected by Col Dawe,<br />

in the context of a forest fire. Throughout the week, the members of LCol Washburn, and LCol<br />

Hotel Company worked closely with the Rangers from 1 Canadian Murphy at the 2 RCR<br />

Ranger Patrol Group and exchanged skills and knowledge. All Change of Command<br />

members received ‘Firesmarting’ training from the Northwest Parade.<br />

Territories department of Environment and Natural Resources (NT<br />

ENR) followed by two days of Firesmart work in regions near homes. Above right: MCpl<br />

This consisted of thinning out the forest and clearing deadfall, good Kent and Cpl Audette<br />

practice and an act that was appreciated by the residents of Fort competing in the annual<br />

Smith. Once that portion of the operation was complete, the town Bushman competition.<br />

and surrounding remote areas were divided into sectors, and over<br />

the next two days, members of Hotel Company went door to door<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 31


Clockwise from top left: Hotel<br />

Company, attachments, and<br />

Rangers during Op NA 15 in<br />

Fort Smith, NWT.<br />

MCpl MacDonald showing a<br />

curious child how to utilise<br />

STANO equipment during Op<br />

NA 15’s community day in Fort<br />

Smith, NWT.<br />

Hotel Company leadership<br />

conducting an airmobile ROC<br />

drill with Maj Cox, Officer<br />

Commanding Hotel Company,<br />

during Ex ROYAL FALL 15.<br />

Cpl Baker hooking up the tow<br />

cable to a stuck LAV and Cpl<br />

Pomeroy snapping a picture.<br />

conducting mock evacuation notifications by foot, boat, road and ATV.<br />

Throughout the entire operation, Company leadership partook in many<br />

planning groups with Municipal and <strong>Pro</strong>vincial officials, continuously<br />

developing the scenario and providing meaningful feedback to the<br />

agencies involved. Op NA 15 finished with a community day which<br />

had various military displays and a barbecue.<br />

With Op NA 15 complete, Hotel Company conducted further IBTS and<br />

then began collective training up to level 3.5 live fire attack. During<br />

the section level live fire week, Hotel Company seemed to have the<br />

worst luck. Early on in the exercise the LAV carrying the enemy force<br />

to the objective got stuck right off the side of the only access road.<br />

Thinking quick, the OC and CSM jumped in to act as enemy force,<br />

hustling to move around the objective, two harried men trying to<br />

cover four firing positions. The attacks went off well in the end and the<br />

objective was cleared. Unfortunately, on the way off the position, the<br />

Company LAV Capt, Capt Sheppard, also managed to get his vehicle<br />

stuck in the same area the enemy force were trapped. In order to<br />

access the anchor points to pull the LAV out, the driver, Cpl Baker,<br />

valiantly volunteered to get into neck high water and essentially swim<br />

his way to the anchor point. It made for a memorable, challenging, but<br />

ultimately successful, training exercise.<br />

Once the basic ranges were complete, the Battalion moved into<br />

32 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Exercise ROYAL FALL 15, a one week exercise in October. The first portion consisted of a<br />

grueling 20km assault boat infiltration followed by a 5km patrol and platoon level live fire<br />

raid. The following days saw a company level airmobile raid, a company level ambush, and<br />

a company run urban operations and support weapons range. As the year came to an end,<br />

Hotel Company ran two serials of LAV 6.0 Driver Conversion prior to Regimental week and<br />

winter holidays.<br />

India Company<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was a year filled with excitement for members of India Company, as we participated<br />

in a series of challenging training events and continued to hone our own individual and<br />

collective warfighting skillsets.<br />

During an atypical New Brunswick winter which smashed snowfall records (>450cm) and<br />

saw temperatures routinely dip to -40C° and below, the company conducted three weeks of<br />

winter warfare training. India first conducted Basic Winter Warfare classes prior to deploying<br />

to the field for two separate five-day field exercises. The first field exercise had members<br />

of the company conduct a series of patrol base occupations and tent routines followed<br />

by platoon level dry ambushes. Later in the week, the company conducted a company<br />

level force-on-force dry operation against Hotel Company followed by a day of quick aim<br />

shooting under the tutelage of qualified Urban Operations Instructors. During the second<br />

week of the exercise, the severe weather really put individual soldier skills to the test.<br />

Between the snow, wind gusts, and extreme temperatures, India Company still managed<br />

to hit key training objectives. We completed a company level defensive occupation, live fire<br />

main defensive battle and withdrawal, followed by platoon level live fire ambushes.<br />

During Ex MAPLE RESOLVE <strong>2015</strong>, The Company Commander, Major Ross Bonnell, and<br />

Company 2IC, Captain Andrew Cook, were both tasked as part of the Observer Controller<br />

Team that deployed to CFB Wainwright. This allowed our junior officers to step up and<br />

fulfill key leadership positions. Captain Christian Carr took the helm as the Company<br />

Commander and Captain Scott Johnson as the Company 2IC. The remainder of the<br />

Company participated in the spring PCF cycle which emphasized B-vehicle qualifications,<br />

Soldiers of India Company conducting the March Past during the<br />

2 RCR Change of Command Parade.<br />

Cpl Henry (Left)<br />

and Pte Walsh<br />

(Right) sprint to the<br />

finish line during<br />

2 RCR’s BUSHMAN<br />

competition.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 33


individual soldier skills and career progression courses. India Company was responsible for<br />

the Weapons Detachment Member and Automatic Grenade Launcher System courses which<br />

are important for young soldiers learning core soldier skillsets and advancing their careers.<br />

Speaking of career progression, India Company saw a significant change in leadership this<br />

past summer. The Company Commander was succeeded by Major Garrett Hallman, the<br />

Company 2IC handed over to Captain Dan O’Connor, and the Company Quartermaster,<br />

MWO Mario Grondin, turned his duties over to WO Cecil Elliott.<br />

During the summer, India Company sent a small contingent of soldiers to support Ex<br />

TRADEWINDS 15 – an annual combined multinational exercise<br />

Above left: Sergeant Michel held in Belize between the allied nations of Canada, the United<br />

Beaulieu (attached posted to Kingdom, the United States, the Netherlands, and partnered<br />

India Company from the Royal Caribbean nations. From India Company, Sgt Beaulieu deployed<br />

22e Regiment) supervises a as an Urban Operations Instructor teaching members of the<br />

soldier from the Belize Defence Belize Defence Force (BDF) quick aim shooting and how to play<br />

Force on a pistol range during hockey whenever there was some downtime. Members of the<br />

marksmanship training on BDF employed their new skillsets, conducting a series of room<br />

Exercise TRADEWINDS 15 in and building clearances, and even found time to enjoy a few<br />

Belize in June <strong>2015</strong>. Photo: Sgt friendly hockey games against their Canadian counterparts.<br />

Yannick Bédard, Canadian Forces<br />

Combat Camera.<br />

Also deploying on Ex TRADEWINDS 15 were three members of<br />

the company who attended the Belizean jungle warfare course.<br />

Above right: Captain Christian<br />

Preparation for the course began mid-April at CFB Gagetown.<br />

Carr (left) reviews lessons<br />

The greatest challenge faced by participants even before arriving<br />

learned with an instructor during<br />

for the course was determining how to best prepare for all of the<br />

jungle training during Exercise<br />

unknowns associated with such a foreign environment. Physical<br />

TRADEWINDS 15 in Belize June,<br />

fitness became the foundation of the gruelling 60-day training<br />

<strong>2015</strong>. Photo: Sgt Yannick Bédard,<br />

plan developed and run by Captain Carr. Hours upon hours were<br />

Canadian Forces Combat Camera.<br />

spent rucking during the warmer periods of the day followed by<br />

34 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


swimming laps in the pool. Weekly field deployments focused on navigation (which paid<br />

dividends) and fundamental soldiering skills.<br />

The jungle warfare course began with a grueling 8km run in combats. PT would be<br />

conducted often as a mechanism to help other nations acclimatize. Distance runs and<br />

sprints up a 1.6 km “hill” with a 40% grade became routine. Once deployed to the jungle<br />

the company worth of candidates were organized into three multinational platoons. In all<br />

cases, Canadians were chosen to fulfill all of the major leadership roles. Fortunately, the<br />

fundamental training received in Canada translated directly into basic jungle soldiering<br />

skills success. As an example, of the 24 navigational points found during the Navigation Ex,<br />

16 points we found by Canadians. Prior to the conduct of the survival exercise, the four man<br />

detachments were reorganized to ensure that there was an even distribution of Canadian<br />

soldiers amongst the detachments. Their time in the jungle ended with a ruck run up the<br />

40% grade 1.6km hill where the Helo LZ was located. Exfiltration was on a first come first<br />

out basis – on a course of approximately 120 candidates, the first chalk carried 37 personnel<br />

which included all 16 Canadians.<br />

The summer training schedule culminated with India Company’s leadership tasked as<br />

mentors for Ex STRIDENT TRACER. This exercise was designed to progressively challenge<br />

and develop Primary Reserve soldiers from the 5th Canadian Division in offensive<br />

operations within a Full Spectrum Operations scenario. Members of India Company were<br />

tasked to mentor participants as they conducted operations and were also responsible for<br />

the conduct of a number of training stands including rappelling and airmobile operations.<br />

During the airmobile stand, soldiers had the opportunity to practice tactical mounting and<br />

dismounting of both the CH-146 Griffon and the UH-60 Blackhawk which was provided by<br />

the Maine National Guard.<br />

During the fall months, India Company participated in a series of ranges designed to be<br />

progressive in nature. Beginning in September, Section Commanders received orders from<br />

their Platoon Commanders tasking them to conduct live fire dismounted section fighting<br />

patrols. Section Commanders wrote and issued orders to their sections, and conducted<br />

a 6km ground infiltration under the cover of darkness through the arduous southern hills<br />

of the Gagetown training area. They initiated ambushes at first light, aggressively fought<br />

2 RCR instructors conduct an Airmobile<br />

Operations stand for five Primary<br />

Reserve platoons with the help of the US<br />

Maine National Guard and their UH-60<br />

Blackhawk helicopters as well as CH146<br />

Griffons from 403 Squadron. Photo: WO<br />

Jerry Kean/5CdnDiv HQ Public Affairs.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 35


through the objective, destroyed enemy vehicles using fragmentation grenades and<br />

withdrew off the position.<br />

Following the success of the section level live fire ambushes, training progressed to the<br />

platoon level which saw platoons conduct both dismounted and mechanized live fire<br />

ranges. As the OPI for the battalion enhanced level 3 live fire, India Company both ran and<br />

participated in the training event. Platoons were paired up with a troop of tanks from C<br />

Squadron of the Royal Canadian Dragoons and conducted live fire deliberate attacks on a<br />

massive urban objective whose construction was spearheaded by the Range 2IC, Warrant<br />

Officer Myles Turple. The complex range took three days and all of India Company to build<br />

and was created so that it could be attacked from either the front, left or right flanks. It was<br />

also templated so commanders could employ a host of direct fire weapon systems including<br />

those found on the Leopard 2s and LAV 6.0s, as well as crew served weapons like the 84mm<br />

Karl Gustav and C6 Machine Gun.<br />

Every morning as the thick fog lifted, platoons initiated their attacks, crossed the line of<br />

departure and began their approach to the enemy position. When platoons reached the<br />

objective they conducted manual breechings and cleared through three separate urban<br />

structures. As platoons fought through and began their consolidation process, Platoon<br />

Commanders received orders over the radio instructing them to destroy an enemy position<br />

in depth, 600m away. Commanders were tested and quickly developed plans to manoeuvre<br />

their platoons on the battlefield to destroy this secondary objective. As platoons continued<br />

to feed off of the warrior spirit they fought through the second objective, initiated the<br />

consolidation process and awaited follow on tasks.<br />

A couple of weeks later, India Company redeployed to the field to conduct a series of<br />

company level offensive tasks, including a dry mechanized deliberate attack, as well as an<br />

ambush. During the company ambush, we were tasked to capture two high value targets<br />

(HVT) as they moved along a high speed route - the CO 2 RCR, LCol Shane Murphy and<br />

the DCO Maj Bob Pearson. 7 and 8 Platoon were tasked as cut-offs and 9 Platoon initiated<br />

the capture of the HVTs ensuring mission success. On the final day of the exercise, platoons<br />

were given 36 hours to conduct battle procedure and launch a dismounted platoon live<br />

fire raid. The platoon commanders, Capt Steve Jacques and Capt Chris Carr respectively,<br />

issued orders to their platoons and under the cover of darkness they conducted a grueling<br />

15km amphibious infiltration followed by another 4km ground infiltration before finally<br />

arriving at the objective. At first light, the raids were initiated and after the objectives had<br />

been cleared, platoons withdrew off of the position and redeployed back to garrison.<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was a busy year for all members of India Company, but it was also a year filled with<br />

great training opportunities and accomplishments. We have maintained and improved on<br />

our own warfighting skillsets while at the same time helping to improve those of our Primary<br />

Reserve brethren and allies in the BDF. We look forward to the training opportunities of<br />

2016 and to another successful year.<br />

36 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Top left: Ex ROYAL EXIT. Civilian training personnel play their part at<br />

the camp gate during NEO exercises.<br />

Clockwise from top right: Kilo Company with trophies for Volleyball,<br />

Soccer and Ball Hockey as part of the Battalion Sports Competition.<br />

Kilo Company<br />

<strong>2015</strong> came with many challenges and an equal number of successes but Kilo Company<br />

continued to provide 2 RCR with Signals, Recce and Sniper expertise. As well, the Regimental<br />

Pipes and Drums continued to provide exemplary performances reflective of The RCR’s<br />

historic and traditional roots, supporting the regiment and the Canadian Armed Forces in<br />

regional and international calibre events.<br />

The company took part in many training exercises throughout the year, including Ex ROYAL<br />

EXIT, a NEO scenario based exercise; Ex MAPLE RESOLVE 15 in Cold Lake Alberta; and Ex<br />

TRADEWINDS 15 in Belize. Kilo Company also had a strong showing in sporting events,<br />

winning the most sports competitions at the Battalion level and making key contributions to<br />

the unit winning team at Ex OLYMPIAN BEAR.<br />

Kilo Company was led by Major Drew Willis before he handed over command to Major Gary<br />

Boudreau, who was posted in from 5 Cdn Div HQ in May. Maj Boudreau immediately made<br />

an impact by changing the PT shirt colour on specific days – which only took the company a<br />

few months to get adjusted to. Capt Jon Miller, the Company 2IC, was posted out to 5 Cdn<br />

Div HQ in Halifax, NS, passing his responsibilities to Capt Chad Thain. Capt Thain quickly<br />

and wisely absconded for AOC leaving the job to the ever-dependable Sig O, Capt Pat<br />

Gaudreau. Well played Capt Thain, well played.<br />

Kilo Company finished off the busy year by running a long range platoon level live-fire<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 37


Major Gary<br />

Boudreau<br />

conducting recce<br />

preparation for Ex<br />

ROYAL FALL.<br />

fighting patrol conducted by each of the<br />

battalion’s rifle platoons as part of Ex ROYAL<br />

FALL. In addition to the challenge of a long<br />

range patrol, each platoon began their patrol<br />

with a 15 km amphibious insert via 10-man<br />

inflatable assault boats which saw excellent<br />

cooperation between 2 RCR Recce Platoon<br />

and boat operators from 4 ESR. During this<br />

exercise, each rifle platoon received orders<br />

from their company leadership and began their<br />

insertion along the Oromocto River under the<br />

cover of darkness. Once the platoon reached<br />

their disembarkation point, the patrol was<br />

received by 2 RCR Recce Platoon members<br />

and moved to an IRV where the platoon began<br />

an additional five km insert to the objective.<br />

This patrol provided an excellent and realistic<br />

opportunity for each rifle platoon to practice<br />

the fundamentals of soldiering coupled with a<br />

physical challenge indicative of the spirit of an<br />

infantry soldier.<br />

Recce Platoon<br />

Recce Platoon experienced a year of<br />

challenging training, proud accomplishments,<br />

and modernization of the platoon’s<br />

capabilities. The year began with support to<br />

rifle company training as the lead for multiple<br />

live-fire patrols and platoon level quick attack<br />

ranges during the winter months of January<br />

Master Corporal Paul Gebert from 2 RCR Recce<br />

and February. For the period of March to<br />

Platoon poised to enter the water from a diver’s barge<br />

May, Recce Platoon shifted focus to readiness<br />

as part of Ex BEACHSTORM in Shearwater, Nova Scotia.<br />

training in preparation for NEO deployments.<br />

Photo credit – Major Gary Boudreau.<br />

Concurrently, they prepared to conduct a<br />

Basic Recce Patrolman Course as part of the<br />

battalion PCF Cycle, an important part of developing the next generation of recce soldiers.<br />

The course started in May and ran through the summer until its conclusion in August – it<br />

resulted in 18 newly qualified patrolmen for the battalion. With summer complete, Recce<br />

Platoon’s focus shifted to IBTS and collective training throughout the fall training period.<br />

One notable exercise conducted in September was Exercise BEACHSTORM, a joint exercise<br />

with the Fleet Diving Unit – Atlantic in Halifax, NS. Exercise BEACHSTORM provided Recce<br />

Platoon an opportunity to hone fast casting, surface swimming and beach-head operation<br />

skills. This exercise is considered a favorite by the platoon, with the rare opportunity for<br />

coastal and open water insertion training in the ocean environment.<br />

38 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


During the busy fall training period, Recce Platoon also stood-up the 2 RCR Canadian Patrol<br />

Competition team lead by Section Commander MCpl Joseph Bilodeau and Section 2IC<br />

MCpl Troy Kilbride. The team was able to focus solely on one goal for the battalion; to win<br />

the competition….and they did. They dedicated the months from September to November<br />

to training for the competition finishing as the top team amongst all participants.<br />

During the fall timeframe, the company was also well represented in individual pursuits; of<br />

particular note was the stellar showing of Cpl James MacLellan who finished in 1st place at<br />

the Brigade Ironman competition in Petawawa.<br />

Finally, the end of the year saw two members of Recce Platoon deploy in support of Op<br />

PROVISION. Cpl Thomas Fitzpatrick and Cpl William MacKeough deployed to Lebanon as<br />

members of an Integration Support Platoon as part of Joint Task Force – Forward. It was an<br />

Members from 2 RCR Recce Platoon conduct surface swimming drills prior to securing a<br />

beach as part of Ex BEACHSTORM. Photo credit – Corporal Matt Drover.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 39


Top left: The winning team at the <strong>2015</strong> Canadian Patrol Competition<br />

from 2 RCR. From L to R, Cpl Matt MacDonald – C9 Gunner, Pte<br />

Nick O’Hara – Signaller, Cpl Andrew Benyo – Primary Navigator, Cpl<br />

Jesse Hunt – TCCC and Navigator, MCpl Joseph Bilodeau – Patrol<br />

Commander, Cpl John Goss – TCCC and Signaller, MCpl Troy Kilbride –<br />

Patrol 2 IC and Pte Alberto Rodriguez – C9 Gunner.<br />

Top right: Maj Jeremy Hiltz, the unit Ops O, working in the CP during<br />

Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />

Regimental Pipes and Drums during Remembrance Day <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

exceptional year for Recce Platoon and we look forward to many more.<br />

Signal Platoon<br />

There were many successes for Signal Platoon in <strong>2015</strong>. The year started out with the annual<br />

winter IBTS to ensure the platoon was well prepared to meet the demands of the battalion.<br />

With a lot of hard work we were able to provide simultaneous ATCIS Op – Basic and Bison<br />

Driver training to the battalion during the February PCF cycle. The 2 RCR winter FTX began<br />

with a snowstorm which closed the base but the battalion persevered and after spending<br />

the day digging our way onto the base, we deployed to the field by late afternoon. Upon<br />

arriving in location, all pers dismounted to shovel out the area for the CP and prepare for<br />

live ranges that were successfully conducted for the remainder of the week.<br />

April saw NEO preparation begin in earnest with the platoon deploying to Austere Village<br />

to set up the CP. The identified NEO Force, which included six members of C/S 0, deployed<br />

to Cold Lake to complete the validation exercise in early May (Ex MAPLE RESOLVE 15).<br />

The placement of the NEO CP was not the optimal location as it presented communication<br />

challenges for the dismounted radios. A heavier reliance on satellite and cell phone<br />

communications was necessary, and even though not all problems were resolved, the<br />

soldiers of Sig Platoon worked hard to ensure the best communications possible.<br />

Following a busy and disparate summer in support of Base Gagetown and unit training,<br />

the fall training saw a return to an IBTS focus, as Sig personnel completed all stands to<br />

ensure our readiness to deploy in anticipation of a possible NEO activation. As part of<br />

40 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


these preparations, Ex ROYAL FALL offered an opportunity for Sig Platoon to try a new CP<br />

layout in response to feedback from the new Battalion Operations staff team.<br />

This exercise was followed up by extensive IBTS and DAG requirements in preparation for the<br />

suddenly activated Op PROVISION. Sig personnel worked diligently to plan for any and all<br />

scenarios, working tirelessly to ensure command and control was available to the deploying<br />

personnel.<br />

The Regimental Pipes<br />

and Drums<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was another busy and rewarding year for the Regimental Pipes and Drums. The platoon,<br />

optimally manned with 24 personnel, was extremely short of soldiers, but did excellent work<br />

in supporting the Regiment and the various battalions. Over the winter season, the Pipes and<br />

Drums conducted their third basic Pipes and Drums course under the tutelage of Sgt James<br />

Malcolm and MCpl James Firth – a bold effort to bolster Regimental manning shortfalls with<br />

extra soldiers from 2 RCR. The effort had success as several of the soldiers showed they had<br />

the skill to become members of the platoon. They were happy to learn that in addition to<br />

soldiering, they would be able to participate in a number of national and international events<br />

that brought prestige to the Regiment while offering them a chance to experience interesting<br />

new places and tasks. It didn’t take long to realize a summer tasking to the Royal Nova Scotia<br />

International Tattoo in Halifax is a lot more enjoyable than a summer spent digging trenches<br />

in support of individual or collective training in Gagetown or Petawawa.<br />

Throughout the remainder of the year, the Pipes and Drums continued their focus on the musicorientated<br />

preparations necessary to meet the demands of various major events, such as the<br />

Tattoo mentioned above, Remembrance Day, as well as various mess functions and Quarter<br />

Guards. As the end of another year was fast approaching, the Pipes and Drums maintained<br />

their infantry skills through the various IBTS training, ranges and exercises, finishing the year<br />

off with support to annual unit Christmas dinners before beginning preparations for a new<br />

and busy year ahead.<br />

Sniper Group<br />

<strong>2015</strong> for Sniper Group commenced with a variety of marksmanship ranges. This training was<br />

conducted by all members of the group as well as qualified members of the Infantry School.<br />

During the battalion’s winter training block, Sniper Group planned, organized and ran a<br />

company defensive range as well as a day and night navigation exercise for the entire unit.<br />

In the spring, Snipers screened potential candidates for the Basic Sniper Course that was to<br />

be run in Petawawa; it involved one week of basic reconnaissance refresher training and rifle<br />

marksmanship testing here in Gagetown. Once the selection was completed, four of the six<br />

candidates were invited to participate in the official Basic Sniper Pre-Course which was also<br />

held locally. During this same time, the remainder of Sniper Group stayed busy, conducting<br />

IBTS, filling individual tasks and sending a detachment of snipers to Wainwright in support of<br />

Golf Company’s NEO high readiness workup training.<br />

During the summer months, Capt Theriault, Sgt Allaby, Cpl Stewart and Cpl Cox deployed to<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 41


Belize for Ex TRADEWINDS 15. The exercise<br />

incorporated numerous events such as jungle<br />

warfare, marksmanship and urban operations<br />

training. Back home, several individual<br />

members of Snipers pursued career<br />

advancement courses and specialty trg, and<br />

it is notable that Cpl Plunkett completed<br />

the Advanced Mountain Operations course<br />

as the top candidate. This achievement,<br />

combined with his hard work throughout the<br />

year, contributed to him receiving the Miller<br />

Trophy as the top soldier in 2 RCR in <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

In August, Snipers were trained by DLR on<br />

the new APEXO Ballistic Calculator. This<br />

device will increase the group’s long range<br />

capabilities when deployed on operations or<br />

when conducting training. Upon completing<br />

the APEXO training, the group prepared<br />

for the Canadian International Sniper<br />

Concentration (CISC) where they represented<br />

the battalion admirably; finishing as the most<br />

successful team in the brigade.<br />

During the fall, Sgt Allaby and Cpl Talbot<br />

instructed on the Basic Sniper course in<br />

Petawawa which saw all four candidates<br />

from 2 RCR achieve the Sniper qualification.<br />

In October, Snipers staffed and supported<br />

Members of Sniper Group take a<br />

Ex ROYAL FALL with Cpl Talbot and Cpl<br />

break from CISC workup training<br />

Cox both employed as sniper detachment<br />

in order to familiarize themselves<br />

commanders. Concurrently, the group<br />

with American aviation.<br />

had candidates on the Sniper Detachment<br />

Commander Course and Advance Sniper<br />

Course while providing an instructor for the latter.<br />

Prior to Christmas Leave, Sniper Group conducted ICQB training progressing up to PWT<br />

4. Once this training was completed, the group focused on firing the C14 and C15. This<br />

involved a proper assessment of muzzle velocities and grouping capacities. Once these<br />

groupings were accurate and precise, the group focused on probability of hit ratios while<br />

engaging medium to long range targets.<br />

Overall the year was extremely busy for Kilo Company and the entire company participated<br />

in unique, challenging and outstanding training all over the world. The soldiers of Kilo<br />

Company are very professional soldiers, some of the best in the battalion, and their many<br />

outstanding accomplishments contributed to a very successful year for 2 RCR. We look<br />

forward to the challenges that lie ahead and know we will accomplish all tasks to an extremely<br />

high standard.<br />

42 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Lima Company victorious after a hard<br />

fought soccer match on Pachino Day.<br />

The 2nd Battalion ready to step-off for the start of<br />

the <strong>2015</strong> Bushman.<br />

Lima Company members Sgt Preston McIntyre and WO Christian<br />

Morris (Team 115 - foreground) on the march during the Bushman.<br />

Lima Company<br />

Lima Company logged another productive year in <strong>2015</strong> and continued to provide<br />

outstanding support to 2 RCR in multiple exercises and events throughout the year. This<br />

year, Capt Chris MacAdam and MWO Rod Higdon handed over command of the company<br />

to Maj Ross Bonnell and WO Mark Crichton. In one of their first acts as a Command<br />

Team, Maj Bonnell and WO Crichton led Lima Company’s soccer team to unit victory at<br />

the Battalion’s Pachino Day celebrations, much to the chagrin of the more youthful rifle<br />

companies.<br />

All three platoons in Lima Company saw new platoon leaders rotate in. Our Maintenance<br />

Officer, Capt Gilles Turner, retired after serving 25 years with the REME, spending his last<br />

two years as the Maint O at 2 RCR. Under the new leadership of Capt Garrett MacDonald<br />

and MWO Ray Lomond, Maintenance Platoon played an important role in all major<br />

exercises and Battalion activities throughout the past calendar year, carrying out repairs<br />

and keeping the Battalion mobile and effective.<br />

Maintenance Platoon was designated the lead to plan, support, and of course participate<br />

in, the <strong>2015</strong> Bushman competition. 132 teams of paired up soldiers undertook the<br />

challenge of the 35 km race, fostering teamwork and cohesion between competitors from<br />

all over Eastern Canada. This year’s Bushman competition was another great success,<br />

attracting much deserved attention and accolades from the Base and the Brigade.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 43


Battalion Transport prepares for<br />

Christmas leave by executing the Winter<br />

Parking Plan.<br />

Members of the 2 RCR Military<br />

Powerlifting Team pose with hardware<br />

after impressive wins at the <strong>2015</strong><br />

Atlantic Canadian Military Powerlifting<br />

Championship. Shown here are five<br />

members of the team (starting from far<br />

left) MCpl Parsons, Cpl Audette, Capt<br />

Wasson, and Cpl Gillan. Cpl Singer is<br />

third from the right.<br />

Maintenance Platoon supported all the Battalion’s exercises<br />

and operations. Three members of the Platoon deployed<br />

with H Company to Op NANOOK, maintaining small<br />

arms, generators, and ancillary equipment. Subsequently,<br />

Maintenance Platoon supported the Battalion’s fall exercise<br />

Ex ROYAL FALL. This exercise saw a portion of the Platoon<br />

deploy as part of C/S 8, with MRTs and MRVs detached to<br />

the companies to provide integral and immediate support<br />

with repairs and recovery of vehicles and ancillary equipment.<br />

Simultaneously a rear party was left in garrison working long<br />

hours to ensure the serviceability of the LAV 6.0 fleet for the<br />

upcoming PCF Cycle.<br />

Maintenance Platoon<br />

The main effort for Maintenance Platoon through the year continued to be supporting<br />

the Battalion in this transition to the new LAV 6.0 fleet. Maintenance Platoon was the focal<br />

point for all LAV 6.0 issues in 5 CDSB Gagetown. The Platoon coordinated directly with the<br />

LAV 6.0 project to ensure that all LAV 6.0s on base were successfully put through necessary<br />

retrofit, ensuring that the fleet met the standard for the latest vehicle modifications.<br />

The Platoon also hosted multiple teams from General Dynamics who were tasked with<br />

conducting additional testing and repairs to the fleet. The focus on the LAV 6.0 fielding to<br />

2 RCR resulted in multiple visits from key military and governmental players responsible<br />

for this national project, and Maintenance Platoon provided professional feedback and<br />

guidance for resolving repair and fielding challenges.<br />

Throughout the year Maintenance Platoon was able to provide timely and effective firstline<br />

support, enabling the Battalion to achieve all objectives. The soldiers of Maintenance<br />

Platoon maintained a high level of readiness, exemplifying the REME mantra of soldier<br />

first, technician always.<br />

Quartermaster Platoon<br />

Quartermaster Platoon also saw a change in platoon leadership, with Capt Andrew Adach<br />

posted out and MWO Rod Chatter taking his retirement after serving 30 years with the CAF.<br />

The Platoon’s new leadership, under Capt Mark Wasson and RQMS MWO Dale McNeil,<br />

were busy with a plethora of activities throughout the year. The QM staff provided support<br />

44 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


to the Battalion during a comprehensive IBTS schedule, and while deployed throughout<br />

Ex ROYAL FALL.<br />

Annual IBTS training was conducted after Ex ROYAL FALL. QM Platoon then played a<br />

crucial role in supporting Op NANOOK, Ex JOINTEX, and Op REASSURANCE through<br />

the augmentation of personnel to fill key billets. In conjunction with Maintenance Platoon,<br />

the QM also provided a vital role in the reception of the LAV 6.0 platform, holding the<br />

responsibility of receiving vehicles, conducting equipment verifications and issuing<br />

complete vehicle EIS kits for each incoming LAV. The Platoon remained vigilant and<br />

successfully supported this challenging task while maintaining support to the Battalion’s<br />

extant and robust training plan.<br />

Finally, in addition to supporting the training and vehicle integration mentioned above,<br />

it is worth noting the QM and his staff maintained a robust commitment to PT. The unit<br />

was particularly proud when the QM helped lead a strong (pun intended) team of 2 RCR<br />

soldiers to victory in the <strong>2015</strong> Atlantic Canadian Military Powerlifting Championship, setting<br />

impressive standards and personal bests for both team and individual competitions.<br />

Transport Platoon<br />

The 2nd Battalion would not be able to conduct and support its exercises and training<br />

without the hard work and efforts of Transport Platoon, and <strong>2015</strong> proved to be another<br />

busy year for the group. When the Battalion deployed to the training area for annual winter<br />

warfare exercises, including platoon and company ranges, Transport Platoon provided<br />

all the cargo and personnel lift. Battalion Transport ran a comprehensive Driver Wheel<br />

course, qualifying soldiers to operate the multiple support vehicles that the infantry<br />

battalion requires. With 2 RCR assuming the role of the Army’s designated NEO task in<br />

the summer of <strong>2015</strong>, Battalion Transport supported all company training in Gagetown and<br />

deployed to Cold Lake with Golf Company for a training validation exercise as part of Ex<br />

MAPLE RESOLVE 15.<br />

Like many sub-sub units, the summer brought new leadership to Tpt Platoon, as we said<br />

goodbye to Captain Tom Hughes and Warrant Officer Hugo Veilleux. The new team,<br />

Captain Alex King and Warrant Officer Christian Morris moved in and hit the ground<br />

running. The fall of <strong>2015</strong> provided no respite from the year’s busy schedule, as the<br />

Battalion conducted platoon and company ranges with airmobile support, courtesy of 403<br />

Squadron. After a busy two months supporting ranges, including the annual migration to<br />

and from Camp Petersville, Transport Platoon ran a late fall serial of a much needed Driver<br />

Wheel course, preparing new soldiers to be qualified as drivers for the LAV 6. To end<br />

the year, Battalion Transport provided unit-level embarkation support to Golf Company’s<br />

deployment to Jordan and Lebanon in support of Op PROVISION.<br />

Lima Company worked hard and thrived in <strong>2015</strong>. The Company provided the Battalion<br />

with the support it required to accomplish its tasks by working behind the scenes ensuring<br />

equipment, vehicles and personnel were ready to deploy rapidly, whether on a training<br />

exercise, NEO, IRU, or any mission we were asked to perform.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 45


3rd Battalion<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

The year <strong>2015</strong> was a busy one for 3rd Battalion, The<br />

Royal Canadian Regiment as the only Regular Force<br />

Battalion in the Regiment tasked with the Light Forces<br />

role.<br />

LCol W.P.J. Graydon, CD<br />

3 RCR<br />

CWO W.P. Fudge, CD<br />

Light Forces excel at readiness, rapid deployment,<br />

and flexibility. One need only mention the Battalion’s<br />

historic and rapid stand up of Papa Company in support<br />

of Op REASSURANCE, its leadership and mentorship<br />

in support of Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, and its<br />

deployment to Fort Bragg to participation in Joint<br />

Operations Airborne Exercise (JOAX) with the 82nd<br />

Airborne Division, as just some of the examples of the<br />

employability and rapid deployment capability that is<br />

entrenched within 3rd Battalion.<br />

During the deployment of Papa Company on Op<br />

REASSURANCE, where the focus was on Airborne, Air<br />

Assault and Light Infantry skills in support of Strategic<br />

Directives, the remainder of the Battalion concurrently<br />

maintained focus on the Light Forces skillsets to include<br />

Airborne, Amphibious, and Mountain Operations<br />

training in addition to core Light Infantry skills such as<br />

marksmanship and physical fitness.<br />

Also of significant importance, in June of <strong>2015</strong>, 3rd<br />

Battalion also bid farewell to LCol McBride, and<br />

welcomed myself as the new Commanding Officer.<br />

As I am no stranger to 3rd Battalion, and a strong<br />

supporter of Light Forces, the Battalion fully expects<br />

the upcoming years of my Command to be invigorating<br />

and challenging.<br />

As mentioned, this is not my first time serving with<br />

3rd Battalion. Each time I have served as a member<br />

of 3rd Battalion, I have been exposed to greater sums<br />

of professionalism, dedication to duty, light forces<br />

capability, and loyalty that is entrenched within its<br />

culture. I have been consistently impressed with the<br />

physical fitness, skills, and technical abilities of the 3rd<br />

Battalion.<br />

As <strong>2015</strong>, and my first six months in Command comes to<br />

a close, 3rd Battalion remains ready to serve Canadian<br />

46 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


interests at home and abroad; and to faithfully serve the Regiment. The year of 2016 and<br />

beyond will provide new challenges and a renewed focus on Light Forces. The Battalion can<br />

expect to train in Norway, conduct a PCF cycle focused on Light Forces courses, participate<br />

in Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, and continue to maintain our strong training partnership with<br />

the 82nd Airborne Division. I intend on remaining focused on deployment readiness, and<br />

support of Light Forces tasks, as we train and get ready to embark on the road to high<br />

readiness.<br />

I predict another busy, challenging, and perhaps ambiguous year ahead of which I have no<br />

doubt the Battalion will show itself to be capable of rising to any challenge.<br />

W.P.J. Graydon<br />

Lieutenant-Colonel<br />

Commanding Officer<br />

Mike Company<br />

By Capt Eric Morrow<br />

<strong>2015</strong>, a busy year started in typical airborne fashion for Mike Company, seeing three days<br />

of para refreshers welcoming the members of Mike Company back from well-deserved<br />

Christmas leave, followed by a day and a night jump onto the frozen expanse of DZ Anzio to<br />

shake off any cobwebs left over from the holiday season.<br />

With 3 RCR focusing on individual soldier skills, M Coy conducted multiple small arms ranges<br />

through January and February to allow its soldiers to further hone their marksmanship skills<br />

in challenging weather. Despite lower numbers in the company due to Op REASSURANCE,<br />

the remaining members of M Coy managed to work together to train hard and improve<br />

their soldiering skills. The last week of February saw the company partake in Ex RESILIENT<br />

ROYAL, a week-long event organized by Padre Capt Turner to raise awareness and increase<br />

soldier resiliency within the Battalion. This week saw multiple guest lecturers thoughtfully<br />

engage the members of 3 RCR on such topics as sports psychology, mental health and<br />

suicide awareness. The week was well-received, and the lessons learned within were<br />

undeniably valuable throughout the rest of an exciting year. The sports psychology aspect<br />

of Ex RESILIENT ROYAL was put to the test immediately, as the first week of March brought<br />

with it Ex OLYMPIAN BEAR, the annual 2 CMBG inter-unit sports competition. Despite a<br />

disappointing overall placement for the Battalion, members of M Coy fought hard in each<br />

event.<br />

Following March break, para-qualified members of 3 RCR led by M Coy conducted the CH-<br />

147 Chinook parachute trials in early April. Despite many stop-drops multiple jumps were<br />

undertaken including static-line round and square canopy and multiple free-falls, resulting<br />

in a successful trial and the future ability to conduct airborne operations from Chinook<br />

airframes. May saw more ranges, including PWT 4 and culminating in urban live fire in the<br />

Urban Operations Shoot House. M Coy acted as enemy force for our airborne brethren from<br />

3R22eR during Ex PEGASE VALEUREUX, seeing members of 3 Platoon occupy the Urban<br />

Ops Village in a defensive position while the VanDoos performed a coy-sized raid after a<br />

nighttime airborne insertion.<br />

June was a month of transition, both for M Coy and for 3 RCR. In preparation for the Battalion<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 47


Members of M Coy over Lamure<br />

Bay during 3 RCR’s Pachino Day<br />

Celebrations in August <strong>2015</strong><br />

Change of Command parade, drill practice became the raison d’être for everyone at Foulkes<br />

Barracks; soldiers perfected their rifle drill while officers sharpened their sword drill. On<br />

20 June, 3 RCR said goodbye to LCol Rob McBride and welcomed its new Commanding<br />

Officer, LCol Will Graydon. The following week, M Coy also had a change of command<br />

team, when Major Eddie Jun and MWO Mark Gallant handed the reins to Major Mike Miller<br />

and MWO Mike Martens. M Coy took a hard-earned summer leave block through July. The<br />

last soldiers returned from Op REASSURANCE and rejoined the company after some welldeserved<br />

post-deployment leave for the first time in over 4 months.<br />

This leave period was a short respite, however, as August proved one of the busiest months<br />

of the year; M Coy would have starring roles in both Pachino Day celebrations as well as<br />

Ex STALWART GUARDIAN. For Pachino Day, M Coy participated in 2 daytime water jumps<br />

into Lamure Bay, before changing into company PT strip and participating in friendly intercompany<br />

competitions and enjoying a spaghetti and red wine lunch. Exercise STALWART<br />

GUARDIAN was a 2-week exercise that saw over one thousand reservists from Ontario<br />

participate in stand training and a force-on-force scenario. For the stand training portion<br />

of the Ex, M Coy had the opportunity to pass on patrolling skills to our counterparts in<br />

48 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


the Reserves, covering all aspects from<br />

battle procedure to the consolidation.<br />

The coy mentors received expressions of<br />

gratitude and praise from the Canadian<br />

Brigade Groups for their professionalism<br />

and patient, effective mentorship. These<br />

skills were put to the test in the force<br />

on force portion, which saw M Coy<br />

join a combat team of Royal Canadian<br />

Dragoons (RCD) mounted recce and an<br />

engineer troop from the 2nd Combat<br />

Engineer Regiment (2 CER) to provide<br />

a well-disciplined and effective enemy<br />

force. M Coy used its light infantry<br />

skills to the fullest, inserting at night<br />

and probing the defensive position<br />

effectively. This led to an intimate<br />

knowledge of the position prior to<br />

the combat team attack at first light.<br />

The battle raged across the Mattawa<br />

plain, with the CBG repelling the attack<br />

from their defensive position before<br />

counterattacking north in a coordinated<br />

sweep. Once the dust had settled in the<br />

afternoon, the limit of exploitation was<br />

reached, and the exercise was ended.<br />

Jumpers confirm their skill<br />

after annual para refreshers<br />

in January <strong>2015</strong><br />

Fall saw the tempo maintained through September, where M Coy conducted a serial of<br />

Basic Parachutist and supported the 2 CMBG Osons Challenge with the final stand at the<br />

mock tower, where jumpmasters dispatched the Brigade’s junior officers from the 32 foot<br />

tower. October resulted in several more jumps for the coy, as M Coy received the task of<br />

providing a follow-on force in support of the Patrol Pathfinder Course run by the Canadian<br />

Army Advanced Warfare Centre’s Advanced Mobility Company. Jumps were conducted by<br />

day and by night with members of 1 Platoon occupying DZ RV’s established by candidates<br />

on the course. Despite being in the field over the Thanksgiving long weekend 1 Platoon<br />

embodied the airborne spirit and maintained their enthusiasm and drive, supporting the<br />

candidates and creating realistic scenarios to benefit their training.<br />

Mike Company participated in Exercise PEGASUS STRIKE II on October 24th, an airborne<br />

exercise planned by the para company from the Queen’s Own Rifles of Canada. Over 40<br />

members of M Coy jumped onto DZ Anzio and performed security, screening, and recces<br />

for the QOR follow-on force. Two hours after M Coy’s drop, the QOR jumped and began<br />

their approach to the objective: the Urban Ops Village. The mission was to retrieve a<br />

briefcase of sensitive materials stolen from Chalk River. After receiving an objective brief<br />

from M Coy’s recce elements at the vantage point, the QOR began to establish their raid.<br />

Our portion of the task completed, M Coy withdrew after last light and exfiltrated to the<br />

rendez-vous. Ex PEGASUS STRIKE provided a great and unfortunately rare opportunity for<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 49


Jumpers prepare to land in Lamure Bay<br />

at Garrison Petawawa during 3 RCR’s<br />

Pachino Day celebrations in August 15<br />

both para coys to train together and iron out TTPs.<br />

Throughout <strong>2015</strong> Mike Company continued its proud tradition of providing 3 RCR with<br />

a flexible and versatile airborne light infantry fighting force. Able to plan effectively and<br />

react quickly with tight timelines, we overcame many challenges this year and are confident<br />

in our abilities to face whatever may come. 2016 will undoubtedly provide us with more<br />

opportunities to show that when the light goes green, we are first out the door. Airborne!<br />

November Company<br />

The first half of <strong>2015</strong> for November Company was not unlike the remainder of the battalion<br />

as the main focus was in supporting Operation REASSURANCE, Canada’s response to the<br />

crisis in the Ukraine. Following redeployment from Op REASSURANCE and some much<br />

deserved summer leave, November Company underwent reorganization and shifted<br />

focus to supporting Exercise STALWART GUARDIAN, an annual Primary Reserve exercise<br />

designed to train the Territorial Battle Group (TBG) in all phases of war. November Company<br />

was tasked with running a company level patrolling stand for Bravo Company, 31 TBG; a<br />

composite battalion group established from 31 and 33 CBG Primary Reserve Units. This<br />

saw the company working with our regimental brethren as 4 RCR was providing a platoon<br />

to Bravo Company. Under November Company’s guidance, Bravo Company occupied a<br />

patrol base where they would conduct battle procedure and dispatch reconnaissance and<br />

fighting patrols over the course of the next few days. Although Bravo Company was a<br />

composite organization formed at the start of the exercise, their cohesion and performance<br />

noticeably and quickly improved over the duration of the patrolling stand. With mentorship<br />

from November Company leadership and select patrolmen from recce platoon, as well as<br />

carefully coordinated enemy force provided by November Company, the stand served as<br />

50 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


an excellent training opportunity for Bravo Company<br />

soldiers to develop their patrolling skills. The stand<br />

culminated with synchronized platoon fighting<br />

patrols with H Hour set for first light. Overall significant lessons were learned and the<br />

exercise served as a great opportunity to improve Regular Force and Primary Reserve<br />

familiarity. It also provided an excellent opportunity for November Company to begin<br />

working together following significant personnel changes coming out of the annual<br />

posting season and reorganization following Op REASSURANCE.<br />

Following Ex STALWART GUARDIAN, November Company quickly shifted focus once<br />

again to supporting the RCAF’s 1 Wing with the Basic Tactical Aviation Course (BTAC),<br />

a tactics and planning course for tactical helicopter pilots to enable them to operate<br />

at the section (two ship formation) level within a tactical environment. The course was<br />

run out of 450 Tactical Helicopter Squadron’s (THS) building and run by a combination<br />

of staff and equipment from 408 THS and 450 THS, including the CH-146 Griffon and<br />

the CH-147 Chinook. BTAC offered the company the opportunity to truly operate in a<br />

joint environment by conducting regular joint air mission planning, air mission briefs and<br />

rehearsals, greatly enhancing our ability to execute air assault operations. It also serves<br />

as the pilots’ first course heavily focused on tactics vice the technical aspects of flying.<br />

The first mission, a company level air assault, served as the inaugural staff demonstration<br />

to the candidates in order to gain greater knowledge of how the infantry works on the<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 51


ground and how they can best<br />

support ground troops from the air.<br />

After clearing through the objective<br />

on the ground, November Company<br />

conducted a deliberate extraction<br />

using Chinooks while the Griffon’s<br />

provided continuous overwatch<br />

circling above. November Company<br />

soldiers continued to support<br />

four to five daily missions over the<br />

next several weeks which began<br />

as relatively simple, but increased<br />

in complexity as the candidates<br />

became more confident. Some<br />

of these missions included resupply, reconnaissance, insertion and extraction, convoy<br />

overwatch, and even a downed helicopter scenario. A particular highlight had November<br />

Company with the support of the Battalion’s Air Movements Cell enable the sling load<br />

movement of two G-Wagons via Chinook; a skillset which is seldom practiced. The<br />

course culminated with a non-combatant evacuation operation (NEO) that saw a mission<br />

involving all candidates over the span of eight hours. November Company deployed via<br />

Chinook before conducting a final approach on foot and setting up a cordon around a<br />

village and providing security until vulnerable persons could be screened and escorted<br />

safely to a landing zone. All the while Griffons provided overwatch and reacted to enemy<br />

activity. Not only did this complex scenario test the joint planning capabilities of the<br />

candidates, it also tested November Company soldiers in the planning and execution of<br />

an intricate tactical mission. Throughout the course, the staff challenged the candidates<br />

with a significant number of injects ensuring the pilots had to think on their feet. This<br />

in-turn afforded November Company soldiers of all ranks ample opportunity to call in<br />

overwatch helicopters, 9-Liner casualty evacuations, and provided exceptional exposure<br />

to and training with aviation platforms.<br />

Immediately following the completion of the BTAC, November Company began training<br />

focused on meeting individual battle task standards (IBTS). This included personal<br />

weapons tests on all of our weapons on conventional ranges, but also several advanced<br />

applications and field firing ranges by both day and night, challenging not only individual<br />

soldier skills but also leadership at the team and section level. In late October, the Company<br />

also completed a week long field training exercise that focused on navigation, fieldcraft<br />

and platoon fighting patrols before a 16 km march back to garrison. Although the year has<br />

been marked by an extremely high operational tempo, November Company soldiers have<br />

achieved an incredible level of proficiency in their craft all the while maintaining individual<br />

and collective readiness.<br />

Reflections on Operation REASSURANCE<br />

by Pte Casey Helie<br />

I deployed on Operation REASSURANCE from March to June <strong>2015</strong>. My duties were as a<br />

C9 machine gunner in a rifle company representing November Company 3 RCR. At the<br />

52 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


time I had only a few months in the unit, being fresh out of battle school. As a new guy<br />

having the opportunity to deploy, wherever, so quickly was very exciting and I stepped<br />

onto the plane headed to Europe very eager for the next few months.<br />

Traveling through Europe, visiting Poland and our other allies was almost surreal at<br />

times. Having never traveled abroad internationally, my work also served as a chance to<br />

experience all the culture there was to offer – and there was a lot. While in many ways so<br />

familiar, some things were so vastly different. Much of Europe hasn’t changed for many<br />

years, and everywhere I went was rich in history. I found the people to be warm hearted,<br />

savouring and indulging in some of the more simple pleasures of life. The Tatanka, a drink<br />

popular in Poland, made from a particular flavoured vodka and apple juice is now a staple<br />

at my home. Mititei, or Mici, is a Romanian dish of seasoned ground meats, which I very<br />

fondly remember enjoying over cheap beers with American and British soldiers.<br />

While working, I did get to do a lot of very cool things. I rappelled down rusting elevator<br />

shafts in a decrepit Soviet era industrial plant, out of helicopters and even off the highest<br />

dam in Poland. I had my first introduction to air assault doctrine, deploying out of Mi-<br />

8s and W-3 Sokols. We ran through rural villages, clambering over fences while farmers<br />

looked on, all the while dodging border security as part of a SERE exercise. I owe a special<br />

thanks to the elderly couple for letting us warm ourselves beside a fire for a couple minutes<br />

during a reconnaissance task I took part of in Poland. I remember the smell and sight of a<br />

sun bleached cow skeleton in Romania, farmers riding horse drawn carriages through our<br />

company patrol base. I shot thousands of rounds, including an M72 for the first time – I’ll<br />

never forget or stop grinning while I remember the cheers of my section when I vaporized<br />

a wooden pallet from 300 metres, watching flakes of wood rain like confetti. Awesome!<br />

There were many memorable experiences, and overall I enjoyed my time on Operation<br />

REASSURANCE. It was an honour to serve with the later amalgamated “Papa Company”<br />

as my grand uncle Mike Kelly had as Papa Company Officer Commanding from 1975-1978.<br />

My short deployment was a great opportunity for me to stand with our allies, all the while<br />

further developing my personal skillsets and knowledge. Thank you to my peers and my<br />

superiors for their leadership, teaching, and patience. As many of my Polish companions<br />

would revel in Russian, “Nostrovia!”<br />

Oscar Company<br />

By Captain Al Cluett<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was another busy year for Oscar Coy. While still on high readiness for much of the<br />

year, the company continued to force generate soldiers for Op REASSURANCE, support<br />

battalion and brigade tasks, as well as conduct integral company training. Stretched across<br />

Canada and Eastern Europe, the company developed unique relationships with our NATO<br />

Allies while maintaining an operational focus through the conduct of valuable training and<br />

exercises. Along the way Oscar Company welcomed a new company command team, new<br />

platoon commander and a number of new soldiers.<br />

The year began for the company after a much deserved rest over the holidays; Oscar<br />

Company returned home from a high tempo deployment on Op REASSURANCE<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 53


(Romania TAV) OCT contingent deployed<br />

to Romania during NATO multinational<br />

Ex SARMIS. Left to Right: Capt John<br />

Keess, Coy 2IC; WO Riccardo Taylor;<br />

WO Liam McGlynn; Maj Piers Pappin,<br />

OC O Coy<br />

in December 2014. January saw a small contingent, including Maj Piers Pappin, Officer<br />

Commanding, return to Poland to handover the headquarters elements of the Op<br />

REASSURANCE Land Task Force Command to November Company. Back at home, the<br />

company completed winter warfare training and a week-long gun camp titled Ex BATTLE<br />

ROYALE. The camp focused on individual and section marksmanship while providing<br />

soldiers with the opportunity to hone their shooting skills; section leadership were given<br />

the opportunity to develop their skills while controlling section sized firebases.<br />

Following Ex BATTLE ROYALE, the company completed a number of small arms ranges and<br />

participated in the battalion’s week long mental resiliency training, Ex RESILENT ROYAL. In<br />

April the company fell into the battalion’s PCF cycle running consecutive Basic Mountain<br />

Operations (BMO) serials for the battalion and brigade.<br />

Also during that time many of the soldiers and NCOs deployed to Poland with Papa Company<br />

on Op REASSURANCE, a second deployment to the Eastern European theatre for many.<br />

In May the company provided Observer Controller Teams (OCTs) to the NATO exercise Ex<br />

SARMIS at the Land Force Training Center Cincu, Romania. Maj Pappin, Company 2IC Capt<br />

John Keess and 8 Platoon 2IC WO Riccardo Taylor deployed for three weeks to Romania<br />

to observe the Canadian contingent from the LTF Op REASSURANCE conduct operations<br />

during the multinational NATO exercise.<br />

In May the company transitioned to drill practice in preparation for the battalion and brigade<br />

change of command parades in late June. The two months of hard work and practice payed<br />

off as the company displayed near perfect execution of drill on the parade square. As the<br />

battalion said good bye to the Commanding Officer, LCol McBride, and welcomed LCol<br />

Graydon, Oscar Company welcomed its new company leadership. Departing were Officer<br />

Commanding, Maj Piers Pappin; Company 2IC, Capt John Keess; and Company Sargent<br />

Major, MWO Dave Lehtinen. Following summer leave the company welcomed Maj Mark Lee,<br />

and MWO Ray Green, formally the OC and CSM of Papa Company, Op REASSURANCE.<br />

Capt Baker, who commanded 9 Pl in Afghanistan on TF 1-10 returned as Company 2IC.<br />

With a new company HQ, Oscar Company picked up the pace by supporting the Primary<br />

54 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Reserve force on Ex STALTWART GUARDIAN. The weeklong exercise saw the company<br />

occupy a company patrol base and receive consecutive companies from 32 and 33 Brigades<br />

for a section and platoon level patrol school. The reserve forces were provided mentorship<br />

from Oscar Company leadership through all aspects of patrol battle procedure at the<br />

section and platoon level. They received guidance from junior and senior NCOs from Oscar<br />

Company during the execution phase and were provided with detailed debriefs on their<br />

performance and areas to improve. Each iteration culminated in three separate deliberate<br />

offensive actions at the platoon level. The effort, professionalism, and leadership displayed<br />

by Oscar Company did not go unnoticed, and was much appreciated by the reserve forces<br />

chains of command.<br />

The high tempo continued into September with the company’s significant role in the Osons<br />

Challenge and Ex COLLABORATIVE SPIRIT. The Osons Challenge is a two day military skills<br />

competition aimed at building esprit de corps amongst the brigade junior officers. Oscar<br />

Company HQ was tasked as the brigade OPI for the challenge, and accordingly, planned,<br />

coordinated and executed the conduct of the competition with assistance from across the<br />

brigade.<br />

Immediately following the Osons Challenge the company had a major role in the Ex<br />

COLLABORTIVE SPIRIT, a high profile brigade event that showcased the CAFs equipment<br />

and capabilities to senior government officials, captains of industry, and members of the<br />

media. During their time in Petawawa, the special guests toured a wide range of stands<br />

organized by a number of brigade units. Oscar Company planned and executed an<br />

airmobile platoon attack demonstration complete with combat enablers. 7 Platoon, led<br />

by Lt Connor Severin, conducted a deliberate airmobile raid on a well defended enemy<br />

command and control node. The spectators, who were seated within a few hundred meters<br />

of the objective area, watched as 7 pl was inserted via two CH-147 helicopters before<br />

conducting an aggressive assault, complimented by a gun crew and JTAC from 2 RCHA<br />

provided indirect fire and close air support, and battle simulation from 2 CER, and battalion<br />

snipers. Overall, it demonstrated our ability to quickly gain lodgment, assault and clear an<br />

enemy position, as part of the combined arms team.<br />

In October Oscar Company was chosen to provide a team for the International Outdoor<br />

Championship, Summer Survival <strong>2015</strong><br />

in the Czech Republic. The three man<br />

Two CH-147s from 450 Sqn depart<br />

team, led by Sgt Dave McEachern<br />

a hot LZ after 7 Pl’s infill during Ex<br />

of 9 Platoon, navigated the Czech<br />

COLLABORATIVE SPIRIT.<br />

countryside executing complex terrain<br />

and physically arduous tasks along<br />

the way. With little preparation and<br />

knowledge of the competition the<br />

team performed exceptionally well<br />

placing 7th out of 17 teams, and was<br />

selected as the top international team.<br />

The year wrapped up with the coy<br />

completing IBTS, and working hard to<br />

ensure our readiness in anticipation<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 55


Czech Summer Survival<br />

(opening) Left to right Cpl<br />

Kirwan, Pte Burman and<br />

Sgt McEachern posing with<br />

the Canadian flag after<br />

the opening ceremony for<br />

the International Outdoor<br />

Championship, Summer<br />

Survival in Czech Republic.<br />

of the government’s response to the Syrian refugee crisis. The battalion, tasked with<br />

generating a NEO and IRU coys, began quickly ensuring that all personnel were prepared<br />

to deploy – an enormous task given that the unit is now in reconstitution. While anticipating<br />

a possible deployment, the coy still managed to enjoy the well-deserved silly season, and<br />

holiday leave.<br />

Papa Company<br />

On 21 April <strong>2015</strong> in Glebokie, Poland, Papa Company officially stood up, some seventeen<br />

years after being reduced to nil strength. The fourth rifle company was brought back to life for<br />

Op REASSURANCE, the Canadian Government’s military contribution to NATO assurance<br />

measures in Eastern Europe. Commencing in July 2014, 3rd Battalion The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment deployed all three rifle companies for 2-3 month rotations on the operation, with<br />

Mike, Oscar and November Companies deploying respectively. Seizing an opportunity to<br />

create an identity for this last battalion-led rotation, Commanding Officer 3 RCR, Lieutenant<br />

Colonel McBride, sought permission from RHQ to use the Papa Coy designation. The<br />

company had previously served with distinction from 1972 until CA restructuring in the late<br />

1990s reduced all regular force infantry battalions to three rifle companies.<br />

Led by the newly promoted command team of Major Mark Lee and Master Warrant Officer<br />

Ray Green, Papa Company Group formed the Land Task Force (LTF). The LTF was comprised<br />

of soldiers from not only across the battalion, but the CAF, boasting a robust combat service<br />

support element, as well as artillery, engineer, recce and sniper combat enablers. Eager to<br />

embrace the new identity, the command team sought to resurrect some of the traditions as<br />

a means creating team cohesion while acknowledging the past. As Major Lee introduced<br />

the concept and provided some historical background, the soldiers voted overwhelmingly<br />

to purchase company t-shirts. Soon enough, the amber t-shirts (actually more of mustard<br />

yellow) emblazoned with the Papa Coy battle harp, would be ubiquitous around camp.<br />

56 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Sgt Jay Strickland during Ex<br />

SARMIS in May <strong>2015</strong> near<br />

Cincu, Romania as part of Op<br />

REASSURANCE<br />

Papa Company Group at Glebokie Barracks, Drawsko Pomorskie, Poland, June <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

Everyone seemed to relish the unique opportunity and wore the shirts with pride.<br />

The rifle platoons were blessed with abundant training resources in Poland, unrivalled<br />

in Canada. 3 Platoon, led by Lt Kashk Taylor, deployed to the South East of the country<br />

for a month-long partnered exercise with the 25th (Polish) Air Cavalry Brigade. 2 Platoon,<br />

commanded by Lt Henry Luk, conducted intensive urban ops training with the host nation,<br />

culminating in a demonstration for the President of Poland in early May.<br />

The highlight of the rotation saw the coy group deploy to Romania from May to June <strong>2015</strong><br />

to participate in Ex SARMIS, a brigade-level NATO training exercise. The first two weeks<br />

saw challenging STX lanes and at platoon and coy level in preparation for the collective bde<br />

training event. For the FTX, Papa Coy was attached OPCON to 1st Battalion Coldstream<br />

Guards, Task Force Ypres. The company cleared what seemed like endless stretches of<br />

complex terrain in order to allow the freedom of movement for mechanized units in the<br />

brigade. Throughout the company distinguished itself for its quiet professionalism and<br />

ability to effectively work with our NATO allied, despite our many differences.<br />

On return to Poland, the company continued to train with our host nation, while beginning<br />

preparations for redeployment and handover a 3 R22eR-led roto. 1 platoon, led by Lt Nick<br />

Bergeron completed three week bi-lateral training with 25th Air Cav Bde, participating in<br />

airmobile and SERE trg.<br />

The deployment drew to a close on in early July, as the relief in place with A Coy, 3 R22eR,<br />

commenced. It was a tremendous experience, having the opportunity to represent Canada<br />

and the Regiment on the international stage. As the last of the roto 3 soldiers redeployed in<br />

late July, it concluded yet another, but hopefully not the last chapter in the history of Papa<br />

Coy.<br />

Quebec Company<br />

This year transitioned from support to Op REASSURANCE in Poland to core force generation<br />

for the Bn’s combat support enablers. Q Coy was vectored onto Op REASURRANCE during<br />

the 1st quarter of <strong>2015</strong>. Embedded within the TF or working directly aside NATO partners,<br />

Recce and Sniper Pl “recce pulled” combat power to where it was needed at the right time.<br />

They demonstrated that with a heavy rucksack, optics, parachute, a map & compass, a pair<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 57


Clockwise from top left:<br />

3 RCR B Recce 1501 conduct helo insert<br />

3 RCR B Recce 1501 students conduct patrol<br />

3 RCR B recce 1501 Crse Photo<br />

of boots, rifle, and drive you can meet Government of Canada security objectives.<br />

Q Coy took advise, assist, accompany as our teaching model and applied it to the<br />

reserve PTA during Ex STALWART GUARDIAN. Over the exercise there was a measurable<br />

improvement of the reservist’s patrolling skills. Our recce patrolman developed as<br />

mentors, which the Bn can use as a benchmark for potential capacity building missions<br />

in the future. Also, many of the new qualified BRecce soldiers were involved as mentors,<br />

reinforcing their skills and leadership at the lowest level. No doubt there were some<br />

moments of frustration, and a few patrols took an indirect approach to the OBJ, but overall<br />

an important relationship was reinforced.<br />

The Basic Tactical Aviation Course (BTAC) trains pilots on tactical scenarios at the 2 ship<br />

formation level with a ground force attached for airmobile and air assault operations. Sigs<br />

Pl benefited from the RW support for this Air Force course, planning and moving the light<br />

CP. The Air Cell was also able to sling load Recce Pl G-Wagons into remote logging roads<br />

in Quebec. Air Mission Planning was conducted at the lowest level and both CH146 and<br />

147 pilots worked directly with the snipers and recce during the shaping phase of the<br />

operations.<br />

Bn Ops, the Air cell, and Signals Pl sights were laid onto CJOAX 16-01 and 2 BCT, 82nd<br />

ABN DIV’s in November. They demonstrated that a Canadian LAIB HQ has the resident<br />

skill to plan and lead an American unit through the para insertion and subsequent air<br />

assault expansion of the airhead line. This also included 450 Sqn integration with the<br />

82nd’s General Support Aviation Brigade. The goal of maintaining connectivity and<br />

strengthen combined, joint proficiency was achieved. The effects of sleep deprivation on<br />

58 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


the planners were minimal. The conditions are now set for 2 BCT and the GSAB to conduct<br />

reciprocal training in Petawawa in 2016.<br />

Recce Pl ran 2 x serials of the BRecce course. The goal was to establish reconnaissance<br />

depth within the Bn. The second serial was conducted concurrent to training the Bde’s<br />

Canadian Patrol Competition (CPC) teams. The Coy came together and accomplished<br />

both objectives. 2 CMBG unit results at the competition were a clear indication of the<br />

professionalism and expertise of our NCOs.<br />

<strong>2015</strong> has been a busy year for<br />

all of 3 RCR and for Romeo Coy<br />

that was no exception. Romeo<br />

Company, as the Combat<br />

Service Support (CSS) Company<br />

of the Battalion is comprised<br />

of a company headquarters,<br />

movements and maintenance<br />

Platoons, and a Quartermaster<br />

Platoon which includes both the<br />

Ammo and Food Services cells.<br />

It is through the contributions<br />

of all of these diverse services<br />

that a busy and hardworking<br />

battalion, like 3 RCR, gets the<br />

support it needs to function.<br />

Romeo Company<br />

As usual Romeo Coy hit the ground running in January, after a well-earned holiday break<br />

the company immediately was faced with the challenge of preparing for an extended and<br />

expanded contribution from the unit to OP REASSURANCE. This saw the addition of a<br />

Land Task Force Support component to the mission, which required considerable effort<br />

to stage on the part of the entire company. The purchase of large amounts of equipment,<br />

the scaling of parts and tooling for maintenance support, the loading of nine full sea cans<br />

and shipment of thirty five vehicles all occurred within a short time frame. In addition the<br />

movement support for the deployment and redeployment of roughly 200 pers throughout<br />

the winter and spring further added to the workload. The men and women of Romeo Coy<br />

managed this impressive list of tasks with distinction.<br />

As the winter progressed Romeo Company, spearheaded by Movements Platoon, played<br />

its role in the battalions’ PCF training cycle. This saw the running of back to back serials for<br />

the Heavy Logistics Vehicle Wheeled (HLVW), Defensive Driving Course (DDC), All Terrain<br />

Vehicle (ATV) and truck trailer conversion courses. In addition a tremendous amount of<br />

behind the scenes work was done to ensure the other courses being run by the battalion<br />

had the food, supplies and transport they required to train.<br />

One notable exercise during this timeframe was Exercise RESILIENT ROYAL. This innovative<br />

training was the brainchild of Padre Shawn Turner, and focused on the mental health and<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 59


Col Dawe, former Comd 2 CMBG,<br />

speaks to WO Black during the 3<br />

RCR Change of Command parade.<br />

resilience of 3 RCR’s soldiers. During this Ex, the Battalion hosted several notable speakers<br />

on the topic of resilience, including Col Martin Lipcsey and Dr David Dunn. The exercise was<br />

a resounding success and made significant inroads into giving our soldiers the tools they<br />

needed, ranging from stress management to nutrition to motivational education to meet<br />

the demands placed on them from operations and training.<br />

Spring saw the Romeo Company lead the Battalion in its administration and maintenance<br />

week before taking a brief pause for the March break. During this time the unit underwent<br />

a comprehensive safety audit and received praise from the Bde safety Officer, Mr Jeff<br />

Mansveld. Also of note was the participation and support (both from the Bn riggers and<br />

jumpers from the coy) for the CH-147 Chinook helicopter parachute trails done in tandem<br />

with 450 Tactical Helicopter Squadron (THS).<br />

At the approach of summer, the unit prepared for its change of command from LCol Rob<br />

McBride to LCol Will Graydon. When one thinks of a change of command one usually<br />

thinks of parades and ceremonies, and indeed Romeo participated in those with pride.<br />

In addition, a detailed and thorough handover process was followed. This included a full<br />

one hundred percent stock taking of all of the battalions assets, this was done with an<br />

impressively small amount of write offs, which was testament to the hard work and reliability<br />

of the unit Quartermaster platoon. This also saw the change of the company command<br />

team, with Maj Mark Sheppard and MWO Mark Cushman handing over command of the<br />

company to Maj John Hubble and MWO Keith Dube.<br />

60 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


After a well-earned summer leave Romeo Company was back into the thick of things. This<br />

time it was the daunting task of supporting EXERCISE STALWART GUARDIAN. This large scale<br />

and complex exercise saw the hosting and training of two tactical brigade groups of reservist<br />

personnel. 3 RCR received praise throughout the brigade for its conduct of a patrolling<br />

stand and its first rate support to the exercise. Every platoon of Romeo Company played its<br />

role in supporting the Exercise, with QM Platoon alongside the Company Quartermasters<br />

from the rifle platoons mentoring the reservist pers in sustainment, Maintenance Platoon<br />

troubleshooting a massive fleet of visiting vehicles, Movements Platoon seeing to the<br />

transport of hundreds of reservists from one portion of the exercise to another on time and<br />

of course the Battalion cooks doing an outstanding job in keeping up everyone’s morale with<br />

great food. A quote from MCpl Matt Larmond from Movements Platoon summed up the<br />

company’s attitude nicely “We will make it happen”.<br />

The fall saw no let-up in the pace for Romeo as the company continued to support events<br />

such as the OSONS challenge, the Bde IRONMAN competition, and of course fall training.<br />

One contribution of note was the deployment of a small detachment from Movements<br />

Platoon to the Northwest Territories in support of OPERATION NANOOK. There the small<br />

team of air movements’ specialists earned high praise for their great work with 450 THS and<br />

the RCMP in facilitating the movement of equipment, stores and even police vehicles over<br />

otherwise impassable terrain via helicopter sling loads. When the Commander of the 450<br />

THS task force asked Cpl Elliot Fauteux from Movements Platoon “So you guys… you can<br />

sling a cop truck?” Cpl Fauteux’s answer was “Rodger that Sir! Do you accept the damage?”<br />

Another challenge that awaited the company that fall was supporting the deployment of<br />

the Battalion Headquarters to Fort Bragg during 3 RCR’s participation in JOAX 16. This<br />

exercise saw the deployment of a small number of vehicles and support personnel to North<br />

Carolina. While relatively small in scope, the fact that it was both an international deployment<br />

and a challenging airborne and airmobile exercise made for some interesting exercise and<br />

real life support challenges for the company. These were overcome with the customary<br />

resourcefulness and dedication from members of the company and set the conditions for the<br />

successful deployment for the Bn Headquarters.<br />

November saw a solemn and proud duty for Romeo Company with the company contributing<br />

a 50 man guard to the Remembrance Day ceremonies at Quyon, Quebec. The parade<br />

was a great success and received great response from the town. WO Nicole Barrett from<br />

Maintenance Platoon had this to say about the Quyon task. “Quyon is a very small town<br />

but it was an appreciative community because we were there for their Remembrance Day<br />

ceremony representing the Canadian Armed Forces”.<br />

As the year winds down, Romeo Company continues its quiet, yet busy role, working hard<br />

behind the scenes to allow 3 RCR to keep doing the great work it does. Planning and<br />

preparation for Exercise COLD RESPONSE in Norway in the coming year is already well<br />

underway. As the Battalion prepares for its regimental week, the men and women in Romeo<br />

Company will have no shortage of accomplishments over <strong>2015</strong> to look back upon with pride.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 61


4th Battalion<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

The 4th Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment (4 RCR)<br />

experienced a challenging and rewarding year in <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

Throughout the year, 4 RCR conducted training events<br />

at all levels within the Battalion, within 31 Canadian<br />

Brigade Group (31 CBG), 4th Canadian Division (4th Cdn<br />

Div), and on occasion with other arms of the Canadian<br />

Forces (CF). In addition, 4 RCR participated in a number<br />

of ceremonial tasks and duties and maintained an active<br />

role in the community through philanthropic initiatives<br />

and community outreach.<br />

LCol M.W. Anderson, CD<br />

4 RCR<br />

CWO H. Klausnitzer, CD<br />

Soldiers of 4 RCR continued to demonstrate dedication<br />

to their trade, balancing their duties at the Battalion<br />

with their full time civilian vocation. It is a difficult task<br />

for many as the time spent training, teaching, and<br />

strengthening their skills often comes at the expense<br />

of time spent with family, friends, and other unfulfillable<br />

commitments in their personal lives. Despite this 4 RCR<br />

continues to be a leader among the Brigade in its training<br />

and consistently fulfills its tasks as a member of 31 CBG.<br />

This is only achievable through the determination of<br />

members of 4 RCR and their willingness to put in the<br />

extra hours to see work and training done right.<br />

Further, soldiers of 4 RCR actively engaged the<br />

community through charitable initiatives such as Toys<br />

for Tots and other Community Outreach initiatives such<br />

as Doors Open London. This year presented many<br />

opportunities for members of 4 RCR to frequently work<br />

with or within view of the local communities of London<br />

and Stratford, as well as other nearby municipalities.<br />

Soldiers of 4 RCR deployed on various tasks through<br />

the year. In May, Sgt Brad Keffer joined 1 RCR on work<br />

up training, deploying with C Coy, 1 RCR in August on<br />

Op UNIFIER as the Coy Influence Activities (IA) advisor.<br />

Sgt Keffer has an extensive history of training, working,<br />

and instructing in Civilian Military Cooperation (CIMIC)<br />

and Psyops roles and lent his skills by developing<br />

courseware and delivering training to Ukrainian<br />

mechanized infantry companies on those subjects. He<br />

also taught Ukrainian Coy leadership in areas including<br />

62 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


LCol Martin Anderson leads the<br />

march past upon taking command<br />

of the Battalion. Off camera, LCol<br />

Joe Robinson receives the salute)<br />

Presence Posture <strong>Pro</strong>file, Deception, and<br />

Hostile <strong>Pro</strong>paganda Reporting. In addition<br />

to working with the Ukrainian military, Sgt<br />

Keffer assisted the US Civil Affairs team<br />

in instructing on CIMIC at the staff level<br />

and provided capability briefs to soldiers<br />

in order to enhance their knowledge of IA.<br />

With the new Government pledge to take<br />

in refugees from the conflict in Syria, soldiers of 4 RCR deployed on Op PROVISION to<br />

assist in the effort in looking after refugees across multiple locations including 4 Cdn Div<br />

TC Meaford and CFB Borden. 15 members of the Battalion joined other units of 31 CBG as<br />

part of the Auxiliary Security Force (ASF), providing oversight and security throughout the<br />

bases and training centers that were being used as temporary accommodations for refugees<br />

transitioning to a new life in Canada. The 15 soldiers, including three IA trained personnel,<br />

joined other members of the battalion already tasked at 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford and CFB<br />

Borden.<br />

Change of Command<br />

This past year saw command of the Battalion handed over from LCol Joe Robinson to<br />

LCol Martin Anderson, formerly the Deputy Commanding Officer of 4 RCR. Soldiers of 4<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 63


RCR watched on with friends and family of the Battalion as the outgoing and incoming<br />

Commanding Officers signed the Change of Command Scroll. Following this, LCol Robinson<br />

received the salute as LCol Anderson led the Battalion in a march past upon taking command.<br />

The change of command was presided over by the Commander of 31 Canadian Brigade<br />

Group, Colonel Kevin Bertoia, as well as the Colonel of the Regiment, Colonel Joe Aitchison.<br />

In addition to the change of command, LCol Robinson received his regimental departure gift,<br />

a pewter statuette of a regimental Lieutenant Colonel, from Col Aitchison and LCol Pettipas,<br />

the Honorary Lieutenant Colonel of the 4th Battalion. LCol Robinson was also presented his<br />

vehicle pennant by MCpl Marc Phillipon during the ceremony.<br />

LCol Robinson is continuing his career in the Army Reserve and is currently the Assistant<br />

Chief of Staff (Sp) at 4 Cdn Div.<br />

Sierra Company<br />

Sierra Company (S Coy) saw major changes in its leadership this past year. Maj Matt Prince<br />

assumed command of the Company as Maj Joe Hentz transitioned to the role of Deputy<br />

Commanding Officer for 4 RCR. MWO Jim Kolar also handed off the role of Company<br />

Sergeant Major to WO Ray Morris. Capt Peter Keane continued in his role as Company<br />

Second in Command (2IC). WO Chris Murdy took up his role as the Coy Ops WO and WO<br />

Javier Guzman as Company Quartermaster. 1 Platoon continues to be commanded by Capt<br />

James Gaudet now joined by WO Markus Brants, who retired from the regular force to join 4<br />

RCR midway through the year. 2 Platoon continues under the leadership of 2Lt Kalin Walters<br />

with Sgt Allison Knapp assuming the role of Pl 2IC. Finally, 3 Platoon saw its leadership<br />

transition to Lt Kevin Yu and Sgt Ben Morgan.<br />

Sierra Company saw a successful year implementing a very comprehensive training schedule<br />

focused on both individual and collective training. S Coy conducted various internal individual<br />

training courses, training in both offensive and defensive operations, and worked in close<br />

cooperation with other units from 31 Brigade and the Naval Reserve to deliver valuable<br />

experience to the soldiers of the Company.<br />

Tango Company<br />

Tango Company (T Coy) continued to provide logistical support to the Stratford Armoury<br />

under Company Sergeant Major MWO Bruce <strong>Pro</strong>per. Sgt Tom Charette, Regular Force<br />

Support Staff (RSS), continued to assist with T Coy affairs on a full time basis. Sgt Patrick Cade<br />

and Sgt Timothy Irving round out the cadre of experienced NCO’s of T Coy. In addition,<br />

members of T Coy frequently support S Coy training events and take the lead on tasks<br />

focused in the local area of the Town of Stratford. Sgt Tom Charette retired from the Canadian<br />

Forces in December after a 19 year career including five years served with 4 RCR.<br />

X-Ray Company<br />

X-Ray Company (X Coy) makes up the Battalion HQ and fulfills integral Combat Service<br />

Support roles and tasks. Capt Jerry Rozic and MWO Jim Kolar transitioned into their new<br />

roles as the OC and CSM of X Coy this past summer. Capt Kane Erickson assumed the role of<br />

64 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Battalion Adjutant and Capt Alex Gaillard joined 4 RCR from the 1st Battalion to take up his<br />

new role as Battalion Operations Officer following the departure of Capt Steve Tremaine to<br />

N Coy, 3 RCR. WO Jason Mattice and MCpl Tobin Simcox joined 4 RCR (RSS positions) as<br />

the Ops WO and Transport NCO respectively. Sgt Harold Van Galen assumed his new role<br />

as Transport Officer (TO). Sgt Trish Cote continued as the Chief Clerk, leading the Battalion<br />

Orderly Room (BOR). Sgt Petras Stone took over as the Regimental Quartermaster (RQ) with<br />

MCpl Harrison Genereux in his new role as the RQ 2IC.<br />

<strong>2015</strong> also saw the departure of several longstanding members of X Coy and 4 RCR. MWO<br />

Curtis Lucas and Sgt Ernest Eady both retired after serving long-standing careers in the<br />

Canadian Forces. Sgt Tracy Acs, after nearly a decade with 4 RCR, departed for a full time<br />

position at CFB Borden. All three members will be sorely missed at the unit.<br />

Training Highlights<br />

In January, S Coy held a Battle School training exercise, concurrently conducting a Basic<br />

level Army Tactical Information Communication Systems Operator (ATICS Op – B), a Driver<br />

Wheeled course, and refresher training on the C6 and a pistol supplement to Developmental<br />

Period 1 Infantryman (DP1). Ex ROYAL FROST I built up from training conducted in late<br />

2014 and helped to ensure the continued development and maintenance of critical skills<br />

an infantryman needs to be proficient in their trade. Ex ROYAL FROST II furthered this and<br />

rounded out the training requirements for the various courses being conducted within the<br />

context of winter warfare. This allowed soldiers to simultaneously work towards completing<br />

course requirements while being additionally challenged with tasks common to conducting<br />

warfare in a winter environment. Soldiers on the ATICS-Op B course competed in small<br />

detachments against each other in a series of communications and winter warfare skill<br />

based tasks in a Section level competition. Doing so permitted soldiers to complete their<br />

course under more demanding and realistic circumstances than would otherwise have<br />

been afforded. S Coy liaised with the Ontario <strong>Pro</strong>vincial Police to utilize their local training<br />

facility and complete the requirements for the 9mm Pistol Supplement to DP1 Infantryman.<br />

Also occurring in February, Ex ARROWHEAD PRECEPT, a Brigade organized Computer<br />

Assisted Exercise (CAX) for Pl and Coy HQ’s. 4 RCR provided a Pl HQ and Coy HQ for the<br />

training event that saw command elements practice battle procedure and combined arms<br />

operations in a simulated environment. Ex ARROWHEAD PRECEPT allows for command<br />

elements to refresh and refine their skills prior to the 31 CBG Field Training Exercise (FTX)<br />

later in the year.<br />

March saw soldiers of 4 RCR hone in their marksmanship skills and practice firing and moving<br />

in a series of progressively challenging live fire ranges on Ex ROYAL SHOOTER. Soldiers<br />

progressed from stoppage drills with their rifles, pistol drills (including rapidly switching<br />

weapons), and snap shooting to single and pairs live fire battle lanes. Additionally, members<br />

of 4 RCR participated in live fire C6 training and a C19 DCDW range conducted with 31<br />

Combat Engineer Regiment (31 CER). While the focus of the exercise was to sharpen critical<br />

personal weapon skills, it also served to qualify soldiers to partake in Ex ROYAL HUNTER<br />

the following month. In April, soldiers from S Coy returned to 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford to<br />

conduct live fire section attacks, leading to a live fire Platoon ambush, incorporating much<br />

of the skills refined previously in Ex ROYAL SHOOTER. Such training events are infrequent<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 65


S Coy soldiers advance on the assault<br />

during a live fire Pl Ambush)<br />

occurrences for Army Reserve soldiers and soldiers from the Battalion took away many<br />

valuable lessons from the exercise.<br />

Members of 4 RCR, along with soldiers from The Essex and Kent Scottish Regiment (E&K<br />

Scots) and the Grey and Simcoe Forresters (G&SF) came together to form B Coy, 31 TBG<br />

for Ex ARROWHEAD CALM, a two part Brigade defensive exercise occurring at 4 Cdn Div<br />

TC Meaford. The first half involved professional development and refresher training on<br />

infrequently practiced defensive operations for platoon leadership and higher. Pl and Coy<br />

leadership elements reviewed defensive theory and sited their defensive positions to be<br />

occupied two weeks later during the FTX. In late May, B Coy, led by a former member of 4<br />

RCR, Maj David Mimnagh, demonstrated their expertise on Ex ARROWHEAD CALM <strong>2015</strong> (Ex<br />

AC 15). Ex AC 15 was a brigade level training event conducted by 31 CBG, this year focusing<br />

on defensive operations. Soldiers practiced and refined critical and infrequently practiced<br />

skills pertinent to defensive operations. For many, this is the first time in the year that soldiers<br />

are able to practice their skills with the Brigade, especially with regards to ensuring cohesion<br />

among the many different arms and trades in 31 CBG. The skills developed would prove<br />

useful in the following months as 4 RCR prepared for Ex STALWART GUARDIAN in August.<br />

Ex STALWART GUARDIAN <strong>2015</strong> (Ex SG 15) was designed to develop and maintain the skills<br />

of soldiers of 4th Cdn Div, the primary training audience being Army Reserve soldiers of 31,<br />

32, and 33 CBG. Members of 4 RCR joined up again with soldiers of the E&K Scots and the<br />

G&SF to form B Coy, 31 TBG. Opportunities for the Army Reserve to train in a combined<br />

arms context are rare, and on the scale of Ex SG 15 even rarer. Soldiers of 4 RCR trained<br />

extensively on defensive operations led by Dukes Company, 1 RCR. Additionally former<br />

Battalion Operations Officer of 4 RCR, Capt Steve Tremaine, led the training in Section and<br />

Platoon level patrolling with November Coy, 3 RCR. Soldiers of 4 RCR demonstrated their<br />

ability to put together months of training and demonstrated their skills and unsurpassable<br />

morale throughout the two week exercise. Soldiers of the battalion were given the opportunity<br />

to work closely with mentors from 1 RCR and 3 RCR, who also assumed the role of enemy<br />

force throughout the exercise.<br />

66 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


In an effort to ensure maximum Individual Battle Task Standard (IBTS) completion early in<br />

the training cycle 4 RCR conducted Ex ROYAL VALOUR, an IBTS focused training event,<br />

held annually in September. Soldiers of the Battalion completed personal weapon tests,<br />

Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) training, mine/IED awareness,<br />

conducted Vehicle Check Points (VCP’s), and search and detain tasks at Cedar Springs Rifle<br />

Range and Wolseley Barracks. Many of these skills were tested during Ex ERIE VALOUR,<br />

a joint exercise with 31 Military Police Regiment (31 MP Regt), 31 Combat Engineer<br />

Regiment (31 CER), 31 Signals Regiment (31 Signals), and units of Royal Canadian Navy<br />

Reserve including HMCS Prevost, HMCS Star, and HMCS Hunter from London, Hamilton,<br />

and Windsor respectively. Under the context of a domestic operation, soldiers of 4 RCR<br />

deployed to Port Stanley, ON along Lake Erie and practiced a domestic security operation,<br />

securing and protecting locations for the Navy Reserve to operate. Unlike conventional<br />

warfighting exercises, soldiers dealt with many staged civilian interactions including media,<br />

protesters, and civilian detainees. Further, soldiers of the Battalion demonstrated courtesy<br />

and professionalism expected of a Canadian Forces soldier. The exercise provided valuable<br />

combined arms training in a non-conventional environment and the conduct of the soldiers<br />

was well received by the public.<br />

In October, soldiers of 4 RCR participated in Ex ROYAL DEFENDER, an offensive and<br />

defensive operations exercise at CFB Borden. Conducted within the context of a CBRN<br />

threat, S Coy soldiers conducted a hasty defensive, and transitioned to raid a simulated<br />

CBRN weapons cache. Aside from a new appreciation for the volume of rain, members<br />

of the Battalion walked away with a greater efficiency of their drills while donning CBRN<br />

equipment. X Coy and T Coy assisted in the logistics and enemy force to maximize training<br />

value for S Coy soldiers. November marked a transition to offensive operations, leading<br />

with Ex ROYAL RAIDER at 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford. Soldiers of S Coy conducted section and<br />

platoon level advance to contact in the training area, advancing and clearing towards Ortona<br />

Village. After a haybox meal to warm up, soldiers began practicing building entries and<br />

room clearing at the Ortona Urban Operations Village. Rehearsing first dry, and then with<br />

blank rounds, soldiers of S Coy refined their skills. Unfortunately the weather did not permit<br />

the use of simunition rounds as planned as over a foot of snow had fallen in the afternoon<br />

alone. That evening, soldiers returned to the garrison and began battle procedure for a<br />

deliberate attack on Ortona Village. The following morning, with fresh snow on the ground,<br />

Soldiers of S Coy advance during<br />

a live fire training exercise<br />

at 4 Cdn Div TC Meaford)<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 67


Cpl Matt Parker (front row, second from left) and Pte<br />

Ofilio Castillo (rear row, rightmost) and the 31 CBG team<br />

that competed in the Canadian Patrol Competition)<br />

S Coy launched an attack, quickly gaining lodgement in the first building but tripping early<br />

warning devices in the process. The Attack carried on with S Coy capturing three buildings<br />

at a significant cost, requiring the exercise of a CASEVAC plan and ammo resupply in an<br />

urban environment. The CO and RSM of 4 RCR were present as soldiers reconvened after<br />

the attack for the AAR and took the opportunity to reinforce the lessons from the exercise<br />

with points made during a briefing made by the Brigade Commander and Brigade RSM the<br />

previous day.<br />

November also saw Cpl Matt Parker and Pte Ofilio Castillo take part in the Canadian Patrol<br />

Competition at CFB Wainwright as part of 31 CBG’s team. Led by 31 CER, the team completed<br />

a long range recce, travelling more than 50km over the duration of the competition and<br />

completing many tasks along the way. Inserting via helicopter, the team handled multiple<br />

scenarios such as partisan and friendly force link ups, mass casualty scenarios, and of course<br />

point recces. Prior to departing on the competitive portion of the event the team was<br />

mentored by members of 3 RCR’s recce cell; their expertise and their ability to pass on key<br />

lessons was well praised by the 31 CBG team.<br />

68 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />

Ceremonial Events<br />

The Paardeberg Ball<br />

To celebrate the 115th Anniversary of the Battle of Paardeberg Drift, 4 RCR hosted its annual<br />

Paardeberg Ball on the 28th of February in London, Ontario. This year saw friends, families,<br />

and members (past and present) of 4 RCR gather at the Delta London Armouries to enjoy<br />

food, music, and each other’s company. Planned and coordinated by 2Lt Kalin Walters,<br />

the event included a full scale replica of the historic Dawn of Majuba Day painting, kindly<br />

loaned by the Regimental Museum. Aside from the festivities, it is also tradition to award the<br />

Paardeberg Dedication Award during the event. This year saw the award given to Sgt Mike<br />

Bourque who has worked tirelessly in the Battalion HQ’s Ops cell over a busy year.


PACHINO DAY<br />

On a sunny summer day, soldiers of 4 RCR gathered again to celebrate the Regiment’s service<br />

and history at Pachino in Southern Sicily during the Second World War. Soldiers conducted<br />

a successful day of shooting on the C7 service rifle including Personal Weapons Tests. Since<br />

the range trace extends into Lake Erie, the range was halted numerous times throughout<br />

the day as a fishing derby was underway and no amount of loud hailing would get them to<br />

move. Sgt Wybo even commandeered a private vessel to go out on the water in attempts to<br />

get the fishermen to move. Following the range, members of the Battalion, as per tradition,<br />

were served a spaghetti dinner.<br />

Pursuit to Mons<br />

To commemorate the 97th anniversary of the Pursuit to Mons, Officers, Warrant Officers, and<br />

Sergeants of the Battalion gathered at the Aroma Restaurant in London, ON for dinner. The<br />

Aroma restaurant and its owner, Felipe Gomes, was presented a plaque to recognize the<br />

outstanding hospitality and support for the Battalion they have provided over the many years<br />

that the Pursuit to Mons dinner has been held there.<br />

Remembrance Day<br />

4 RCR had a busy day on Remembrance Day, with soldiers spread out over a dozen tasks<br />

in five towns/cities. Soldiers of S Coy and T Coy provided guards for vigils in St. Mary’s,<br />

Stratford, Strathroy, London, and Woodstock. In London, a guard was placed on both the<br />

Regimental Cenotaph at Wolseley Barracks, as well as the Cenotaph at Victoria Park in a<br />

ceremony attended by over 10,000 Londoners. S Coy and X Coy also paraded in Woodstock,<br />

Left: Cpl Anthony Currie (left) and Cpl Sheldon Fickling (right)<br />

stand guard at the Regimental Cenotaph at Wolseley Barracks)<br />

Right: Members of the Battalion salute during the Reveille during<br />

the Remembrance Day ceremonies at Wolseley Barracks)<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 69


The victorious Junior Ranks team during Ex<br />

ROYAL HOOT’s Battalion soccer tournament)<br />

marching past and participating in a ceremony by the Woodstock Cenotaph. 4 RCR also filled<br />

a number of speaking tasks throughout the week leading up to Remembrance Day. Soldiers<br />

of the Battalion had the opportunity to speak at a number of organizations to audiences that<br />

ranged from kindergarten students to young adults.<br />

Exercise ROYAL HOOT<br />

Members of 4 RCR gathered at Wolseley Barracks in early December for Ex ROYAL HOOT.<br />

Soldiers split into four teams and competed in a soccer tournament. An outnumbered Officers<br />

team lost a hard game against the team of Senior NCO’s. Following this, a determined Junior<br />

Ranks team comprised of mainly Privates and Corporals edged out a fiercely competitive<br />

team of Master Corporals and senior Corporals. The Junior Ranks team proceeded to<br />

another swift victory to claim victory in the tournament. Afterwards, S Coy and X Coy soldiers<br />

competed in a tug of war contest that saw X Coy win in a best of three match.<br />

No day of sports would be satisfactory without a good meal afterwards and members of 4 RCR<br />

gathered later in the evening for the Soldiers Christmas Dinner. Officers and Senior NCO’s<br />

served Christmas dinner to the Junior Ranks. The event saw Pte Devin Stone, the Battalion’s<br />

youngest member, assume the acting CO role and Cpl Bill Clunas, one of the Battalion’s<br />

oldest members, assume the role of acting RSM. Throughout the evening, multiple awards,<br />

commendations, and promotions were given. In particular, Cpl Karla Payes was awarded<br />

the Combat Service Support (CSS) soldier of the year. Sgt Allison Knapp was awarded the<br />

70 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


top Senior NCO or Warrant Officer of the year, and Cpl Zachary Claire was awarded Top<br />

Soldier of the year. In addition MWO (Ret’d) Curtis Lucas, Sgt (Ret’d) Ernest Eady, Sgt Tom<br />

Charette, Sgt Tracy Acs, MCpl Jason Fuller and Cpl (Ret’d) Michael Bell were presented with<br />

departure gifts for their time in service with the Battalion or with the Canadian Forces. Sgt<br />

Mike Bourque, former RSS and now a member of 4 RCR, was also presented a departure gift<br />

for his retirement from the Regular Force.<br />

Regimental Birthday Dinner<br />

With the closure of the Wolseley Barracks Officer’s Mess the friends and family of the<br />

Regiment in London gathered at the London Club to partake in a mixed formal mess dinner<br />

commemorating the Regiment’s 132nd birthday. Organized by Capt Peter Keane, the event<br />

saw Officers, Warrant Officers, and Sergeants of the Battalion, as well as friends and family<br />

convene on a cool weekend evening to the hospitality of the London Club.<br />

In the Community<br />

Supporting Affiliated Cadet Corps<br />

Throughout the year 4 RCR provided support to the six affiliated Cadet Corps. Members of<br />

the unit attended their parade nights and both Wolseley Barracks in London as the Stratford<br />

Armouries have space provided for the cadets. In June, members of the Battalion organized<br />

Ex PRO PATRIA, a two day familiarization shoot with the C7A2 service rifle for the affiliated<br />

Army Cadet Corps.<br />

In London<br />

September saw the annual Western Fair in London, a week-long event that included a military<br />

display. Soldiers of 4 RCR manned these displays and invited the public to learn more about<br />

the Canadian Forces. As always, members of 4 RCR displayed the utmost professionalism in<br />

face of the public.<br />

September also saw a new local initiative to better engage the community. Doors Open<br />

London invites the public to a number of normally restricted locations throughout the city<br />

to allow citizens to better understand what happens day to day in their city. 4 RCR set up<br />

a military display with other units of 31 CBG at Wolseley Barracks and conversed with the<br />

public on the Canadian Forces.<br />

In Stratford<br />

In April, S Coy provided sentries to the Stratford Festival. Although not strictly a military<br />

event, supporting local events in a ceremonial manner provides the Battalion an opportunity<br />

to present itself professionally in public light and maintain the relationship the local garrison’s<br />

have with the municipality.<br />

In late November, members of 4 RCR began actively participating in the Toys for Tots program.<br />

Toys for Tots is a charity based on local partnerships with the CAF and local individuals or<br />

businesses to collect and provide toys for children who would otherwise go without during<br />

the holidays. Many members of the Battalion are actively involved in the program with<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 71


significant numbers volunteering every year. The Stratford Armoury also served as a centre<br />

for the local volunteers (both military and civilian), lending the facility to be used to collect,<br />

sort, and organize toys for delivery.<br />

Departures from the Battalion<br />

In June, after 38 years of service in the<br />

MWO (Ret’d) Curtis Lucas and Sgt (Ret’d) Tom Charette<br />

Canadian Armed Forces, Master Warrant<br />

during MWO Lucas’ Depart with Dignity event)<br />

Officer Curtis Lucas retired. MWO Lucas<br />

joined the CAF in 1977 as an Administration<br />

Clerk in Nova Scotia, serving in various roles<br />

on the east coast before being deployed with<br />

the Logistics Company of UN Disengagement<br />

Force (UNDOF) in late 1981 – early 1982. Upon<br />

returning, MWO Lucas was posted to various<br />

roles in CFB Gagetown until 1990. During this<br />

time his daughter, Tanya, and son, Brandon<br />

were born. Leaving Gagetown, MWO Lucas<br />

was posted as the Chief Clerk of 439 Tactical<br />

Fighter Squadron in Baden, Germany, joining<br />

his unit on deployment to the Gulf War for the<br />

latter months of 1990. In January 19, 1993, MWO Lucas joined 4 RCR as a Regular Force<br />

Support Staff as the Chief Clerk of the Battalion. After 3 years at Camp Ipperwash, MWO<br />

Lucas transferred to the Primary Reserve, again joining 4 RCR as the unit’s recruiter until he<br />

was transferred to the Transport Section as the Transport NCO.<br />

Throughout his time at 4 RCR MWO Lucas has volunteered to run the Basic Military<br />

Qualification (BMQ) and Basic Military Qualification – Land (BMQ-L, formerly SQ) from 1999<br />

to 2013. Among many roles he has served as CSM X Coy of 4 RCR and CSM B Coy of<br />

31 CBG Battle School. MWO Lucas has seen countless members of the regiment through<br />

their basic training and there are few who have not had the pleasure of working with him,<br />

or the displeasure of being inspected on course by his watchful eye. His absence from the<br />

Battalion’s daily affairs will be sorely missed.<br />

December saw Sgt Tom Charette retire from the Canadian Forces. Sgt Charette joined the<br />

CAF in April 1994, being posted to 2 RCR for the majority of his career. He participated in<br />

CFSAC as part of 2 RCR’s shooting team on a number of occasions. He completed the Basic<br />

Sniper course in 2000 and was employed as a sniper in Recce Platoon. He returned to 2<br />

RCR’s shooting team the following year as a sniper, winning 6 coins at CFSAC in Ottawa.<br />

Sgt Charette has been deployed to Bosnia (’99), Haiti (’04) and Afghanistan (’07) in various<br />

roles including a sniper and section commander. He joined 4 RCR in 2010 as Regular Force<br />

Support Staff in Stratford, ON.<br />

Sgt Charette brought much energy to the Stratford garrison. He frequently supported social<br />

events on top of his duties at the armoury and often found local bands to perform during<br />

any function held at the Armoury. His outgoing nature will be hard to forget and will be<br />

missed.<br />

72 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Also in December, Sgt Tracy Acs, an RMS clerk with the Battalion departed for a full time<br />

position at CFB Borden. Sgt Acs had been with 4 RCR for 9 years and had previously been<br />

awarded the Combat Service and Support soldier of the year at the Battalion. The Battalion<br />

wishes her all the best in her career and will miss her sorely.<br />

Awards<br />

Paardeberg Award – Sgt Mike Bourque<br />

Ogelsby Award for Top Section S Coy<br />

– 3 Section, 3 Platoon – MCpl Peat,<br />

Cpl Brookfield, Cpl Terwilligar, Cpl<br />

Lynch, Cpl Wylie, Cpl Khan, Pte Castillo,<br />

Pte Antone, and Pte Thompson<br />

Ogelsby Award for Top Section T Coy –<br />

3 Section, 3 Platoon – MCpl Genereux,<br />

MCpl Leckie, MCpl R. Brodhagen, Cpl<br />

Richardson, Cpl Smith AR, Cpl Stafford, Cpl<br />

Rowntree, Pte Shantz, and Pte McNichol<br />

Facta Non Verba (Top Senior NCO or<br />

Warrant Officer) – Sgt Allison Knapp<br />

The South Africa Shield (Soldier of<br />

the Year) – Cpl Zachery Clare<br />

The Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel Award<br />

(CSS Soldier of the Year) –Cpl Karla Payes<br />

The 4 RCR Marksmanship Award<br />

– Cpl Breyden Hesse<br />

The following members were recipients of additional awards:<br />

Operational Service<br />

Medal – Humanitas –<br />

MCpl Evan McLeod<br />

4 RCR CO’s<br />

Commendation –<br />

Sgt Tracy Acs<br />

4 RCR CO’s<br />

Commendation –<br />

Sgt Adam Bahm<br />

4 RCR CO’s<br />

Commendation –<br />

Cpl Karla Payes<br />

4 RCR CO’s<br />

Commendation – Cpl<br />

Allison Harkes<br />

31 CBG Bde Comd<br />

Commendation – Sgt<br />

Tom Charette<br />

31 CBG Bde Comd<br />

Commendation – 2Lt<br />

Richard McWatt<br />

PROMOTIONS<br />

(New Rank Indicated)<br />

Cpl Nowicki<br />

Cpl Seupersaud<br />

Cpl Khan<br />

Cpl Hesse<br />

Cpl Empey<br />

Cpl Currie<br />

Cpl Clarke<br />

Cpl Fickling<br />

Cpl Weatherhead<br />

Cpl Pines<br />

Cpl Wyllie<br />

Cpl Lamb<br />

Cpl Smith<br />

Cpl Herrera<br />

Cpl Hasan<br />

Cpl Van Wyk<br />

Cpl Parker<br />

Cpl Cote<br />

Cpl Emery<br />

MCpl Makos<br />

MCpl Wharry<br />

Sgt Acs<br />

WO Brants<br />

Lt Yu<br />

Capt Gaudet<br />

LCol Anderson<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 73


Key Unit Appointments<br />

Hon LCol - Col (Ret’d) William J. Pettipas<br />

CO - LCol Martin Anderson<br />

DCO - Maj Joe Hentz<br />

Adjt – Capt Kane Erickson<br />

Ops O – Capt Alex Gaillard<br />

Ops WO – WO Jason Mattice<br />

RSM - CWO Henry Klausnitzer<br />

DSM – MWO Jeffery Burke<br />

OC S Coy – Matt Prince<br />

CSM S Coy - WO Raymond Morris<br />

CSM T Coy - MWO Bruce <strong>Pro</strong>per<br />

OC X – Capt Jerry Rozic<br />

CSM X Coy – MWO Jim Kolar<br />

TO – Sgt Harold VanGalen<br />

RQMS - Sgt Petras Stone<br />

Chief Clerk - Sgt Patricia Cote<br />

74 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


4th Canadian Division Training<br />

Center, Meaford<br />

ERE<br />

By Capt E.D. Vermeersch<br />

This past year was a very busy one for the Training Center<br />

(TC). Lieutenant Colonel Christian Lillington (RCD) took<br />

over as Commanding Officer of the TC from Lieutenant<br />

Colonel Bryan Bedard (Arty). The tempo that the TC has<br />

grown accustomed to has remained high and will continue<br />

to do so for the following year.<br />

During the Winter/Spring seasons, the TC ran its first<br />

two DP1 Serials for the year. 2Lt Pierre-Alexandre Dufour<br />

(Inf School) and WO Bruce Rose ran the first serial. The<br />

second was run by Capt Jesse Coville-Primeau and WO<br />

Allan (Al) Johnson. They delivered very strong courses of<br />

candidates ready to begin their careers as new Royals. In<br />

this period, the TC conducted four Basic Military Land<br />

Qualification (BMQ (L)) Courses. The BMQ(L) course is<br />

a four week course focusing on basic soldier skills for<br />

non-infantry members of the Army. The vast majority of<br />

BMQ(L) students that attend training at the TC come from<br />

the Combat Service Support (CSS) trades at CFB Borden.<br />

This training is critical for the CSS trades as it forms the<br />

foundation of their basic soldiering skills and for many<br />

of them it is their last opportunity to practice prior to<br />

completing their PLQ course. There is very little room for<br />

error and they must receive a great deal of training in a<br />

small amount of time. The Royals at the TC are under a<br />

great deal of pressure to ensure they turn out the best<br />

product possible and as such the Regimental slogan of<br />

“Never pass a fault” has a great deal of significance to the<br />

Royals posted to Meaford.<br />

ERE<br />

As the TC approached the Spring/Summer time frame,<br />

the personnel at 4 CDTC began to prepare for their<br />

busiest season. 4 CDTC prepared to support the Regional<br />

Summer Training (RST) while maintaining a high National<br />

Calendar Course tempo. As the TC is required to support<br />

and facilitate RST, it saw many of its instructors pulled in<br />

every direction and reinforcements had to be called in<br />

from the Infantry school in Gagetown to ensure that all<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 75


Royals currently posted to 4 CDTC, Meaford.”<br />

training was possible. The TC began its fourth DP1 Infantry course which was ran by Capt<br />

Simon Kassisia (PPLCI) and WO Robert (Bob) McSpadden. As the summer progressed, the<br />

TC was required to run a Basic Military Officer Land Qualification (BMOQ(L)) Course. The<br />

BMOQ (L) is a ten week course designed to teach Army officers basic soldier skills while<br />

developing their leadership to prepare them for their respective trade specific training.<br />

During the Fall/Winter season, the TC finished preparations for the final two DP1 courses<br />

of the year. The first of the courses was run by Capt Benoit Garneau (R22eR) and WO Allan<br />

Vardy, with the second being ran by Capt Jesse Coville-Primeau and Sgt Robert Murphy.<br />

Although the weather never seemed to cooperate, it did not deter either course from<br />

turning out solid candidates who now find themselves in our battalions.<br />

Additionally, the TC participated in a variety of community outreach activities. It<br />

participated in the Scarecrow Invasion Community Festival in Meaford which saw WO<br />

Vardy’s platoon join in the parade. The TC also hosted a team building exercise for the<br />

Owen Sound Attack. This event provided them with challenging training opportunities,<br />

and stimulated the development of team cohesion while showcasing the professionalism<br />

and skill of the members of the TC. Although it was a busy year, the TC is preparing for an<br />

even busier one in 2016.<br />

The DCO Maj Tim Kenney, DSM MWO Mark Cushman and Adjt Capt Sean Newman hosted<br />

a joint Regimental Birthday Celebration on December 21st in the Centurion Mess with the<br />

RCD and RCRs, which saw current and retired RCRs from the area attend and share in the<br />

Ortona Toast.<br />

A Coy maintained a busy tempo under the command team of Maj Sebastien Niles and<br />

MWO Doug Tabbert. A Coy specializes in providing soldiers, at the Cpl and MCpl level,<br />

the training and tools to become successful leaders within the Infantry and the Army more<br />

generally. The coy was responsible for many Primary Leadership Qualification courses and<br />

Advance Small Arms courses throughout the training year. The instructors from The RCR<br />

at A Coy demonstrated our Regiment’s finest attributes and left candidates from the many<br />

trades of the CAF with a positive impression of The Royal Canadian Regiment.<br />

The following Royals were promoted to their current ranks/appointments this year: WO<br />

Robert McSpadden and Sgt Christian Begley. B Coy also conducted a change of command<br />

this fall with Maj Alastair McMurachy (LdSH [RC]) and WO John O’Neill as the new command<br />

team.<br />

76 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Canadian Army Headquarters <strong>2015</strong><br />

by Major Kris Reeves<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment continues to maintain its presence throughout Army<br />

Headquarters, with senior and junior members serving in a wide range of positions. While<br />

most of the team looks forward to returning to the field, the work here is rewarding – each<br />

knowing that when done well, we have the chance to contribute to the effectiveness of our<br />

soldiers and the Army into the future.<br />

The Army Commander chose a number of senior Royals to support him and the Army<br />

in <strong>2015</strong>. The Army G3 (Cols Conrad Mialkowski and Peter Scott), the Director of Land<br />

Force Development (Col Roger Barrett), the Director of Army Staff (Col Craig Aitchison),<br />

the Commander’s Executive Assistant (LCol Cayle Oberwarth), the CO of the HQ (LCol<br />

Eric Pellicano), and the Commander’s Driver (MCpl Alexander Sanchez-Groleau) are all<br />

RCR incumbents. This high level of representation speaks both to the trust the Regiment<br />

maintains and the abilities of our individual members.<br />

Royals served throughout the HQ in <strong>2015</strong>, but perhaps of most interest to our soldiers is that<br />

there are some major Army equipment projects being led by several RCR members. Despite<br />

some unfavourable press surrounding defence procurement in the media lately, the Army<br />

continues to successfully field millions of dollars’ worth of new, modern equipment and<br />

weapons every year. As soldiers receive new load carriage, wireless battlefield management<br />

devices, GPS, fire team level communications, modernized weapons, and new vehicles,<br />

they may not realize it is because of dedicated Royals running project teams. These teams<br />

Maj Jun, DLR. Caption: “Maj Ed Jun, <strong>Pro</strong>ject Manager at the Directorate of<br />

Land Requirements, discusses new equipment being fielded to the Army,<br />

with the former Minister of National Defence, Hon. Jason Kenney.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 77


Left: MCpl Sanchez-Groleau. Caption: “MCpl<br />

Alexander Sanchez-Groleau, receiving his<br />

promotion at the annual Headquarters Holiday<br />

Dinner from the Commander of the Canadian<br />

Army, LGen M. Hainse, CMM, MSC, CD and Army<br />

Sergeant-Major, CWO A. Guimond, MMM, CD.<br />

Above: 1st Canadian Army Patch. The Canadian<br />

Army Headquarters Shoulder Insignia.<br />

Group Photo – Canadian Army HQ<br />

Royals<br />

Left to Right: Maj Ed Jun, LCol Kyle<br />

Keffer, LCol Cayle Oberwarth, MCpl<br />

Alexander Sanchez-Groleau, Maj Mike<br />

Chagnon, Maj Kris Reeves, LCol Mike<br />

Coltart, and Maj Rich Gallant<br />

The following Royal Canadians were<br />

not available at the time that the photo<br />

was taken: Col P. Scott, Col R. Barrett,<br />

LCol E. Pellicano, Maj P. Gauthier, Maj<br />

P. Murphy, and Capt L. Mathieson.<br />

are designing equipment requirements, conducting trials<br />

with our units, and evaluating winning bids. By doing things<br />

correctly, being relentlessly hard working, and avoiding shortcuts,<br />

these Royals are cutting through the complex maze of<br />

equipment procurement. What they do directly translates to<br />

the acquisition of world class equipment for our troops.<br />

Of course, it’s not all work. To keep Regimental traditions<br />

alive, the ERE team at Army HQ never misses a Pachino Day<br />

or the Ortona Toast; and we all look forward to the annual<br />

Regimental Birthday Mess Dinner in Petawawa. Graciously<br />

hosted this year by 1st and 3rd Battalions, it was a fantastic<br />

event that recharged the team for another year of hard work<br />

in the National Capital Region!<br />

78 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Submitted by Lieutenant-Colonel<br />

Ken Butterworth<br />

Five Royals for “Five-Eyes”<br />

The “Five-Eyes” refer to an intelligence<br />

alliance comprising America, Britain,<br />

Canada and Australia and New Zealand.<br />

The origins of the Five-Eyes can be traced<br />

back to World War II. ABCA Armies<br />

(America, British, Canadian, and Australian)<br />

is a program aimed at optimizing<br />

interoperability and standardization of<br />

training, between member armies. This<br />

program was established in 1947 and in<br />

2004 included the New Zealand Army,<br />

Royal Marines and United States Marine<br />

Corps. There are other countries that tie<br />

Canada to these countries but this is the<br />

Army connection!<br />

This is the time of year when the<br />

Regimental Colonel and career manager<br />

gather and consider your fate; are you<br />

staying put, moving or changing jobs. It<br />

is also the time of year when you find out<br />

where your friends in the Regiment have<br />

been hiding! We see the normal rotations<br />

in and out of battalions and schools,<br />

army and division headquarters, reserve<br />

units and even CADTC. But, we also have<br />

some regimental folks who are lucky to<br />

be selected for an out of country posting<br />

as exchange officers, liaison officers,<br />

students and even part of the diplomatic<br />

corps!<br />

Yes, we have some lucky folks who are<br />

serving in various embassies and high<br />

commissions around the world! This is the<br />

first time that we have Regimental officers<br />

leading efforts in all of our ABCA/Five Eyes<br />

countries – Col Jim Davis, Washington,<br />

DC, Col Rory Radford, London, UK and Col<br />

Acton Kilby, Australia and New Zealand.<br />

But wait, we also have the deputies from<br />

our Regiment – LCol Ken Butterworth,<br />

CDLS UK – Col Rory Radford (right) and LCol Simon Rushen<br />

CDLS AUS and NZ – Col Acton Kilby<br />

CDLS Washington – Col Jim Davis (right) and LCol Ken Butterworth<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 79


Washington, DC and LCol Simon Rushen, London, UK.<br />

Sprinkle in LCol Mark Anthony in Tampa, Fl, LCol Phil Breton in Virginia Beach, VA, Maj<br />

Dave Garvin, Reston, VA, Maj Glenn Sylvester, Benning, GA, Maj Germain Porier (1 RCR<br />

alumni) Ft Belvoir, VA, Majors David Fearon and Mark Sheppard both in Leavenworth, KS<br />

and Capt Matt Allen, Fort Drum, NY and you quickly see that the Royal Canadians are well<br />

represented in the US. We also have LCol Bill Cummings serving in the UK as an instructor<br />

at the UK Staff College.<br />

From the UK: Col Rory Radford and LCol Simon Rushen follow the footsteps of a longline<br />

of Royals posted to the Canadian Defence and Liaison Staff London (CDLS(L)) at the<br />

Canadian High Commission. Once residents of Macdonald House on Grosvenor Square<br />

in Mayfair, CDLS(L) can now be found at Canada House on Trafalgar Square. Recently<br />

renovated, Canada House was officially reopened on 19 February <strong>2015</strong> by The Queen<br />

and our very own Colonel-in-Chief, The Duke of Edinburgh. Consequently all Canadian<br />

diplomatic and consular functions have returned to Canada House. Should you be visiting<br />

London, Col Rory Radford, Army Adviser and Defence Attaché to Ireland, and LCol Simon<br />

Rushen, Chief-of-Staff and Assistant Defence Attaché UK, invite you to visit Canada House,<br />

a grade II listed building, and experience Canada’s oldest diplomatic posting; should that<br />

not entice you, Canada House is located directly across from a classic English pub which<br />

serves terrific ale and perfect pies. Join us for a pint!<br />

From AUS and NZ: As Defence Advisor to Australia and New Zealand my principle mandate<br />

remains to “focus defence resources on maintaining visibility into Defence organizations<br />

and develop a network of Defence Partners focused on delivering operational mobility<br />

and interoperability for the CAF.” Within the broader mission mandate, in partnership with<br />

other departments, my aim is to support the growth of the regional security architecture<br />

and measures which contribute to enhanced regional stability. This demands a full day of<br />

work and travel throughout Australia and New Zealand as well as Papua New Guiney, Tonga<br />

and Fiji. Working with two of our closest partners enables a good relationship and makes<br />

access to programs and information simple – once you master the language. We have<br />

27 military personnel posted in the area and Liaison Officers with the principle services<br />

based in Australia who also cover New Zealand. Many Royals transit through Australia,<br />

but at present two other Royals work here on exchange: LCol Aaron Williams at Australia’s<br />

JOC HQ, and Captain Ed Ormond at Australia Special Operations HQ. Life Down-Under<br />

is good, but challenging due to the physical separation from Canada (if posted to Perth<br />

you are physically, on land, as far away from Ottawa as you can be – nice thought) and<br />

a broader sense of isolation from the rest-of-world due to where we are located. This<br />

said, living and working around our close friends and allies makes it easier and offers an<br />

experience few others will have a chance to enjoy.<br />

The principle aim for the Canadian Forces Military Attaché in Washington, DC is to wrestle<br />

with the need to be “inter-operable” with our closest friend and ally. This demands that<br />

Col Davis is on the move constantly visiting and coordinating the Canadian efforts south<br />

of the border. The bonus is that he is often crossing paths with Royal Canadians.<br />

Living abroad is a unique experience and puts you on the outside looking in. It can be<br />

frustrating at times but it’s a temporary situation and you always have coming home to<br />

look forward to. But knowing that your part of the most comprehensive known alliances in<br />

history is an experience well worth a conversation with the Regimental Colonel!<br />

80 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


CFLRS and Quebec Area ERE Personnel<br />

by Captain G. Sigouin<br />

During the 2014 - <strong>2015</strong> calendar year members of the Royal Canadian Regiment were vitally<br />

employed in a variety of functions, duly representing the Regiment in the <strong>Pro</strong>vince of Quebec.<br />

At the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School (CFLRS) 24 Royal Canadians were<br />

crucial in training 4200 candidates. As the numbers of candidates CFLRS trains each year<br />

increases, Royal Canadians are relied upon evermore for their experience, demeanor and<br />

professionalism. Outside of CFLRS several members of the Regiment fulfilled positions at<br />

the College Militaire Royal, St-Jean, in support of the 2nd Canadian Division Headquarters,<br />

at the 34th Canadian Brigade Group, and part of the 5th Canadian Mechanized Brigade<br />

Group.<br />

CFLRS is divided into 3 training divisions capable of running any course offered by CFLRS while<br />

being supported by: specialized training division, support division and standards division.<br />

CFLRS provides basic training and<br />

junior leadership training to the CAF’s<br />

future generations. Royal Canadians<br />

at CFLRS were spread throughout the<br />

divisions. In Alpha Division were MCpls<br />

Goberis, Hurley, Kertesz, Kopylov<br />

and McCarty. Sgt Horne and MCpl<br />

Johnston were employed as instructors<br />

in Bravo Division. In “Charles” Division<br />

where the most Royals were employed<br />

included Capt Sigouin as the division<br />

administration officer, WO Killam and<br />

Hamilton as platoon commanders.<br />

Moreover, Sgts Bruinsma, Chabassol,<br />

Irvin and MCpls Abramczyk, Bulger,<br />

Lemieux and Poisson were part of<br />

Charlie Division. Standards division was<br />

represented by Capt Kool, WO LeClair<br />

and Sgt Evong. Royal Canadians were<br />

also employed in the school’s weapons<br />

cell as part of Specialized Training<br />

Division, this included Sgt Boyd and<br />

A member of CFLRS takes part in the first ever skill-at-arms<br />

MCpl Ibbotson.<br />

At the end of each CFLRS run course,<br />

a reviewing officer is invited to CFLRS<br />

to inspect the graduating course<br />

candidates. On 21 May <strong>2015</strong> Col<br />

Ewing, OMM, CD, reviewed R0079E<br />

and R0080E. Many members of the<br />

Regiment attended the parade in order<br />

competition held 06 May <strong>2015</strong>. The events included:<br />

combat swim, Kim’s game, obstacle course, SAT stress<br />

shoot, first aid stand, an OP, and a CAF general knowledge<br />

exam. Member of the Regiment formed the winning team.<br />

Photo taken by MCpl Cotton, CFLRS Image Tech<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 81


to view one of its senior officer’s address and review the graduating candidates.<br />

At CFLRS, members of the Regiment were not only lauded for their professional prowess,<br />

but took ample opportunity to proudly display soldiering skills. Capt Gavin Sigouin and<br />

MCpl Lemieux (working in partnership with two members of the R22eR) formed the winning<br />

four-man team during CFLRS’ first ever highly competitive skill-at-arms competition.<br />

Three Regimental officers were extra regimentally employed in the <strong>Pro</strong>vince of Quebec.<br />

Capt Steve Desotti served as an exchange officer with the First Battalion R22eR as A Coy<br />

2IC. Capt Ryan Salsbury occupied the position of G5 Domestic Operation at the Second<br />

Canadian Division Headquarters where he was instrumental in the development of force<br />

protection measure in response to the domestic terrorism incidents targeting CAF<br />

members at St-Jean-sur-Richeleau and the NCR. Lastly, Capt Matt Hogg was engaged as<br />

unit Adjutant with the Royal Highlanders of Canada (The Black Watch).<br />

WOs Lewis and Veldman formed part of the ILP instructional and standards cadre within<br />

the Osside Institute at the College Militaire Royale, St Jean.<br />

Whatever the task in any unit located in QC, members of the Regiment succeeded while<br />

often doing so in their second official language.<br />

Members of The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

at CFLRS partake in the Ortona toast 10 Dec<br />

15. From Left to Right, Front Row: Sgt Evong,<br />

WO LeClair, Capt Sigouin, Capt Kool, WO<br />

Hamilton and WO Killam Center Row: Sgt<br />

Boyd, MCpl Goberis, MCpl Ibbotson, Sgt Irvin<br />

and Sgt Bruinsma. Rear Row: Sgt Horne, MCpl<br />

Lemieux, MCpl Johnston, MCpl Abranczyk,<br />

and Sgt Morin (former member of the<br />

Regiment) Photo taken by MCpl Cotton CFLRS<br />

Image Tech.<br />

Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC)<br />

82 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />

CJOC in 2014 by Major Dave E. Johnston (retired)<br />

CJOC plans and conducts Canadian Armed Forces operations (less operations conducted<br />

solely by North American Aerospace Defence Command or Canadian Forces Special<br />

Operations Forces Command) and develops, generates and integrates joint force<br />

capabilities for operations.<br />

Having reached its second anniversary Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC) was<br />

extremely busy planning and conducting operations, including: Op IMPACT (coalition


Top left: Maj Carl Bennett receiving his Regimental Beaver upon his retirement from LCol Alex Ruff, CJOC HQ 02 July <strong>2015</strong><br />

Top right: Royal Canadians in CJOC <strong>2015</strong> (L-R): (Back row) LCol Alex Ruff (J5), Col Earl Vandahl (SA to Comd), Maj Greg White (J3), LCol Paul<br />

Simpson (J5), Maj Sam Pengelly (J5) (Front row) Capt Yannick Hart (CFICC), MWO Richard Melo (CFICC), Capt Don McFarling (J5)<br />

mission against ISIS); Op REASSURANCE (military activities to support NATO assurance<br />

measures in Central and Eastern Europe); and Op SIRONA (provision of medical support<br />

in the fight against Ebola in West Africa). In addition to these CJOC is conducting another<br />

29 missions worldwide.<br />

Our new Commander Lieutenant-General John Vance took the helm in September 2014<br />

and as the senior serving Royal Canadian kept his eye on his small but vital regimental<br />

cohort. There are currently seven other Royal Canadians serving in CJOC HQ within the<br />

CJOC Secretariat, J3, J5 and the Canadian Forces Integrated Command Centre (CFICC),<br />

and one in the Canadian Forces Warfare Centre (CFWC).<br />

Currently serving at CJOC HQ are: Lieutenant-Colonels Mike Archibald and Alex Ruff,<br />

Lieutenant-Colonel Shawn Luckhurst (CFWC); Majors Carl Bennet and Dave Johnston and<br />

Captains Kent Boughton, Kayne Carr and Yannick Hart. Posted from CJOC in 2014 were<br />

Colonel Martin Lipcsey (upon promotion), Major Ryan Hartman and Captain Paul Roos.<br />

As a final note there were over seventy Royal Canadians whom served across the National<br />

Capital Region (NCR) in 2014.<br />

Note: this article was written for <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2014 and was missed for publication at no fault<br />

to the author or editor<br />

CJOC in <strong>2015</strong> by Captain Yannick Hart<br />

The Canadian Joint Operations Command (CJOC) has continued to maintain a high level<br />

of operational tempo since its inception in 2012 and <strong>2015</strong> was no exception. CJOC is<br />

responsible for conducting full-spectrum Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) operations at<br />

home, on the continent of North America, and around the world. With its integrated<br />

command and control structure, CJOC directs these operations from their earliest<br />

planning stages through to mission closeout, and ensures that national strategic goals<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 83


are achieved – to defend Canada, to assist in the defense of North America, and, as<br />

directed, to promote peace and security abroad. In <strong>2015</strong>, CJOC oversaw new operations<br />

such as Operation RENAISSANCE (CAF humanitarian response to the earthquake in<br />

Nepal), Operation UNIFIER (Canada’s contribution to the multinational effort to build the<br />

professionalism and capacity of the Ukrainian Armed Forces) and Op PROVISION (CAF<br />

support to the Government of Canada’s effort towards Syrian refugee resettlement),<br />

while continuing ongoing missions Op REASSURANCE (military activities to support<br />

NATO assurance measures in Central and Eastern Europe) and Operation IMPACT (CAF<br />

response to combat ISIL in Syria and Iraq) in addition to a plethora of other CAF’s standing<br />

operations and smaller missions. As expected, Royal Canadians continued to play an<br />

integral role within the command. CJOC Royals participated in the planning, execution,<br />

and even the commanding of domestic and expeditionary operations. The senior CJOC<br />

Regimental officer (also senior serving Royal Canadian in the CAF) for the first half of <strong>2015</strong><br />

was the CJOC Commander, Lieutenant-General Jonathan Vance. History was then made<br />

on 02 June <strong>2015</strong> for both CJOC and The Regiment, with General Vance being promoted<br />

and appointed to the position of Chief of Defense Staff (CDS). Additional Royal Canadians<br />

at CJOC included: LCol Ruff, CJOC Deputy J5 (also appointed as the NCR Regimental<br />

Mentor from July 2013-February <strong>2015</strong> and Regimental Secretary from July 2014-present),<br />

Maj Greg White (J3 Africa), LCol Paul Simpson and Maj Sam Pengelly (J5 Latin America-<br />

Caribbean/Humanitarian Aid and Disaster Relief), Capt Don McFarling (J5 Assessments/<br />

Asia-Pacific), and finally Capt Yannick Hart and MWO Richard Melo serving in the Canadian<br />

Forces Integrated Command Centre (CFICC) which provides 24/7 command and control<br />

and situational awareness for the CAF. This year also marked the end of an era for a number<br />

of Royal Canadians within CJOC with the retirements of Capt Kent Boughton, Maj Carl<br />

Bennett and Maj Dave Johnston. The decisions made in CJOC have implications not only<br />

to the CAF but to the Government of Canada at large. As such, there are many demands<br />

imposed upon the personnel employed within the command. Our personnel are required<br />

to demonstrate the utmost professionalism, dedication, and integrity in order to meet the<br />

needs of the CAF and the Government of Canada. The Royal Canadians employed within<br />

CJOC are no exception. They have and will continue to represent The Regiment with great<br />

honour.<br />

Royal Canadians at the Canadian Manoeuvre Training<br />

Centre<br />

Submitted by Captain A. J. Buck<br />

Royals Canadians of the Canadian Manoeuvre Training Centre (CMTC) had a very busy<br />

<strong>2015</strong>. As the Centre of Excellence for Collective Training, CMTC spends each year setting<br />

the conditions to confirm the next High Readiness (HR) Task Force (TF). Early <strong>2015</strong> saw<br />

CMTC Royals preparing for exercise UNIFIED RESOLVE, which is a computer-assisted<br />

exercise (CAX) at the Brigade level. This year’s HR TF was based on 5 GBMC, so the CAX<br />

was conducted inValcartier.<br />

84 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Following the CAX, 5 GBMC deployed to Wainwright for the culmination of the Road To<br />

High Readiness (RTHR) in May. As the final stage of the RTHR, TFs come to Wainwright and<br />

are put through an immersive, Joint Interagency Multinational and Public (JIMP) exercise<br />

called MAPLE RESOLVE (MR). There, CMTC Royals were reunited with their brethren as 2<br />

CMBG was tasked to fulfill the role of Observer Controller Trainers for the exercise.<br />

In July, some lucky CMTC Royals had the privilege of attending a special Pachino Day<br />

Parade put on by The Ceremonial Guard on Parliament Hill. This was a great opportunity<br />

for the regimental bonding that is sometimes impossible while living in what is decidedly<br />

Patricia-country.<br />

In the fall, CMTC hosts the Canadian Patrol Concentration (CPC). The CPC is a challenging<br />

section level recce patrol concentration that puts the best recce sections from units across<br />

the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) to the test. <strong>2015</strong> was no different. CPC <strong>2015</strong> may not<br />

have had the same arctic weather conditions previous iteration’s patrollers endured, but<br />

the event more than made up for the lack of snow by providing a challenging scenario.<br />

For the first time in the history of CPC, international teams were invited to attend. Against<br />

teams coming from across the Regular Force, Primary Reserve, American Army, Australian<br />

Army and British Army, the team from 2 RCR took the highest score and the CPC pennant.<br />

<strong>2015</strong> came to a close with CMTC Royals toasting the regiment at the annual CMTC mess<br />

dinner and, of course, preparing for another RTHR cycle of UNIFIED RESOLVE and MAPLE<br />

RESOLVE.<br />

Royal Canadians at the Infantry School<br />

By Capt Erik Gapp, A Coy<br />

Infantry School<br />

Of the many members of The Royal Canadian Regiment employed at various locations<br />

across Canada, there are currently 91 calling the Infantry School home. Their roles and<br />

responsibilities are wide, spanning from LAV drivers to the Commandant, but everyone is<br />

striving for the same goal; to provide world class and progressive infantry training. There<br />

is a constant need to assess and realign the requirements of training and courses to ensure<br />

they are up to date and relevant to today’s threat. Royals, along with their PPCLI and<br />

R22eR counterparts, work diligently together to refine and perfect Infantry School courses,<br />

producing infantry soldiers and leaders of the highest quality. This idea of forward thinking<br />

is reflected in the newly developed Rifle Section Commanders Course (RSCC) which was<br />

run for the first time in the summer of <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

In <strong>2015</strong>, the change of command of the top job at the Infantry School was handed from<br />

one Royal to another. The outgoing commandant, LCol Cayle Oberwarth, handed the<br />

reigns to LCol Alex Haynes. The momentum built by the Infantry School over the past years<br />

has continued under this new leadership. The focus will not only be to provide infantry<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 85


Clockwise from top left:<br />

DP3B Candidates performing a<br />

defensive withdrawal<br />

LCol Haynes (Left) with IODP1.1 Top<br />

Candidate 2Lt Pecoskie (Right) who<br />

was badged RCR in Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

O M.Turple(left) being promoted to the<br />

rank of WO by LCol C. Oberwarth(right)<br />

soldiers and leaders a second-to-none training experience<br />

but providing the staff and instructors advanced training to<br />

enhance their skills while posted to the school.<br />

Royals held numerous key positions within the school and<br />

oversaw training to ensure a high quality of courses and<br />

instruction. Headquarters was commanded by Maj Dave<br />

Berry with Capt Robert Yuvan as Adjutant, MWO Richard<br />

Yuskiw as DSM, Capt John Mather as the Chief Standards<br />

Officer and Capt Chris Cyr as the Operations Officer. Maj<br />

Larry Sandford and MWO Philip Thompson were the<br />

command team for A Coy while MWO Allen Corrie was the<br />

86 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Support Company CSM. Capt Ashley Fitzpatrick and Capt<br />

Mark Hignell (<strong>2015</strong> Infantry School Ironman Team Capt)<br />

rounded out the command teams as the 2ICs for Spt and<br />

B Coy respectively.<br />

Royals Capt Robert Buckingham and WO Rodney<br />

Duffenais were key staff of the Advanced Recce Patrolman<br />

course in <strong>2015</strong>. They utilized their vast knowledge and<br />

experience to assist and challenge candidates in the<br />

successful completion of this grueling course. For his<br />

efforts instructing on DP3B and Advanced Recce Capt<br />

Robert Buckingham was awarded the honour of Junior<br />

Officer of the Year for the Infantry School. The Basic<br />

Military Officer Qualification Land (BMOQL) OIC, Capt<br />

Dekota Fletcher, is on his first ERE after his time at 2 RCR.<br />

He has provided the BMOQL cell a fresh perspective on<br />

Clockwise from top left:<br />

Candidates on UOI perform a breach<br />

Capt Mark Hignall crossing the finish<br />

line at the 2CMBG Ironman<br />

Cpl Parent stands guard at<br />

the cenotaph in Oromocto on<br />

Rememberance Day<br />

Change of Command Front Seated<br />

L-R LCol Oberwarth, BGen Nixon,<br />

LCol Haynes. Rear Standing L-R<br />

CWO Chenard, CWO Croucher,CWO<br />

Hamilton<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 87


training and is currently working to revamp the course to provide future serials with more<br />

realistic and relevant training. He and his team were the first step in preparing officers with<br />

the necessary knowledge and skills to lead soldiers.<br />

Infantry Officer Development Phase 1.1 (IODP 1.1) saw numerous Royals instructing infantry<br />

officers and potential future leaders of The Royal Canadian Regiment. Warrant Officers<br />

Rich Hamilton, Sheldon Saunders and Myles Turple implemented the required standard<br />

of discipline and taught proper fieldcraft techniques through a firm but fair approach.<br />

Capt Erik Gapp with the infamous and elusive Capt Matt Coughlin (see <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2013)<br />

helped to hone and shape the student’s tactical acumen. IODP 1.2 kicked off in the fall<br />

with WO Steven Robertson as the Course Coordinator ensuring smooth running of this<br />

benchmark course. Capt Mark Spears, WO Mike Upshall and WO Matt Buick helped to<br />

lead the charge in preparing future infantry leaders for their first posting to a battalion in<br />

early December <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

The Infantry School’s Tech Adjt, Capt Matt Gagne, is working closely with DLR; he and<br />

his team are aiming to improve the procurement of equipment for the Infantry Corps.<br />

His scope of responsibility ranges from helping develop a pam and shooting package<br />

for the new C19 Ranger Rifle to seeking an Enhanced Recovery Vehicle to recover the<br />

newly acquired LAV 6 platform. Capt Gagne is proactive in his approach to ensuring new<br />

equipment for the infantry can be seamlessly implemented into use. Another notable<br />

Royal is MCpl Jesse Adams. He is the Infantry School’s newest Patrol Pathfinder after<br />

earning his torch in early fall <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

Cpl K.J. “Bernie” Parent has been the longest serving member of the Infantry School<br />

for 22 years and counting. He has proven himself to be a valuable asset to the school<br />

as the Resources NCO and established himself as the “go to” Corporal due to his vast<br />

experience and enthusiastic approach to his duty. Cpl Parent takes part in everything<br />

the Infantry School has to offer. He coaches and participates in all sporting events and is<br />

a staple at social events. His dedication to the Infantry School, and The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment, is worthy of praise.<br />

The Infantry School maintains a high battle rhythm and is continually seeking to improve<br />

course quality and content. The Royals employed in various roles, from support staff to<br />

command, have been an integral part of the Infantry School’s successes over the past year.<br />

They have remained dedicated to ensuring that the Infantry Corps is furnished with the<br />

highest quality officers, NCOs and NCMs. The Royals at the Infantry School have lived up<br />

to our regimental slogan of “Never Pass a Fault” and done so with Chivalry, Gallantry and<br />

Dash.<br />

88 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Royal Canadians of the Oasis<br />

Submitted by Captain Alex Labelle<br />

Not far from the town of El Gora, in the North East of the Sinai Peninsula, sits the North<br />

Camp of the Multinational Force and Observers. Unique in its design as a Peace Monitoring<br />

force, the MFO was established in 1982, two years after Egypt and Israel had signed the<br />

momentous Treaty of Peace which ended what had been nearly three solid decades of<br />

hostilities. In July 2016, the MFO will enter its thirty fifth year as an organization of peace.<br />

Throughout this period, the MFO has evolved in nature, structure, and organization.<br />

Nevertheless, it has always provided two essential elements to both Egypt and Israel:<br />

a direct liaison capacity between and complete transparency through observation of<br />

military elements on either side of the border for both governments.<br />

Today, the Force of over 1600 soldiers, deployed from twelve nations is commanded<br />

by Major-General Denis Thompson whose office may now represent the world’s largest<br />

independent peace monitoring force but is nevertheless festooned with the Regiment’s<br />

colours. With him from the Regiment are Lieutenant-Colonel Joe Hartson, his Military<br />

EA, and Captain Alex LaBelle, Ops staff, as well as Warrant Officer Scott Duffy, Force MP<br />

Platoon, who served with the Regiment prior to transferring to the Military Police Branch.<br />

The Force now finds itself at a turning point in its history. As ISIL has grown over the past<br />

half-decade, it has begun to encompass other extremist organizations throughout the<br />

Levant region. Two years ago, Ansar Bayt al-Maqdis, an insurgent organization founded<br />

by Bedouin locals of the Sinai, pledged itself to ISIL changing its name to Wilayat Sinai.<br />

Though it remains a predominantly local insurgency, the conflict between this group and<br />

the Egyptian Security Forces stationed in the Sinai have grown in scope and complexity<br />

and continue to do so.<br />

Correspondingly, the operational challenges the Force has come to encounter have<br />

brought about unprecedented change. Designed for an entirely permissive environment,<br />

the Force now contends with the risks common to areas host to counter insurgency<br />

operations. These risks have caused the Force to undergo significant alterations in the<br />

manner which it conducts itself. The past twelve months have seen the transformation of<br />

North Camp from a thinly defended outpost in the desert to an outpost dominated by<br />

the all-to-familiar beige of HESCO walls. Moreover, and in large part due to the efforts of<br />

our American colleagues here, North Camp is now home to numerous pieces of advance<br />

early warning equipment.<br />

Throughout this process has been Major-General Thompson providing the astute though<br />

at times sardonic leadership for which he is so revered within our Regiment. Aside him<br />

has been Lieutenant-Colonel Hartson (who realized his career long dream of reviving<br />

his Assault Pioneer’s beard during the charity beard growing contest – which he won)<br />

providing sage council and harassing the Force’s most junior Royal…<br />

The coming year will undoubtedly see further upheavals of the Force’s deep routed status<br />

quo albeit both necessarily and for the greater good. Long thought to be an oasis amidst<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 89


the Sinai desert, filled with luxury and relaxation, we here with the Force have bid adieu to<br />

such pleasures and look forward to continuing our efforts in modernizing and equipping<br />

the Force to enable our mission irrespective of the increasingly kinetic environment. The<br />

coming months will see the addition of more Royals Canadians to our small, though selfacclaimed<br />

significant, contribution to the force.<br />

90 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


The RCR Association<br />

Another busy year has come and past. At National we<br />

have successfully implemented a plan for the distribution<br />

of <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> which has resulted in the savings of several<br />

thousand dollars that can now effectively support other<br />

activities. Regardless, we’re still trying to ensure that<br />

every National member receives a hard copy if they<br />

are not satisfied with just the digital version published<br />

to the web site. If you happen to be one of these<br />

individuals wanting a hard copy please let us know by<br />

calling 613 687 5511 ext 7194 or ext 5099. You can also<br />

e mail us at: rcrassociation1883@gmail.com<br />

There a few National level initiatives on the go. Royal<br />

Camino is being sponsored by the Kingston Branch.<br />

Royal Camino is an initiative geared towards serving or<br />

former serving members of the regiment, who feel they<br />

are dealing with physical problems, extended stress,<br />

or mental health issues as a result of service. There<br />

is no formal diagnoses required. In essence, this is a<br />

great opportunity for someone who has already run the<br />

LCol RW McBride, OMM, CD<br />

(Ret’d), Chairman, The Board of<br />

Directors, The RCR Association<br />

gamut of services offered through the military, Veterans Affairs and/or the civilian sector<br />

and looking for a different means, more in line with self-healing.<br />

As well, a small committee led by Mike O’Leary is sorting through the details and facing the<br />

challenges of creating a virtual memorial that will rest in the museum in London and provide<br />

a lasting memorial to our fallen.<br />

The third initiative that commenced this year is the planning for our next reunion. The<br />

committee, once again led by the Kingston Branch, has already started preliminary work.<br />

They have selected the long August weekend in 2018 to conduct the event in Kingston.<br />

Many of you might remember that it was the Kingston Branch that hosted a very successful<br />

reunion in 2018.<br />

On behalf of all members of the Association I offer a special thanks to those of you who<br />

have stepped forward and volunteered to do the little extra it takes to make all the Branches<br />

function as well as they do. Without this type of support the Association would fold. For<br />

those of you with spare time on your hands, there are many small things you can do that<br />

have a significant impact on keeping the Association moving forward. We need you to step<br />

up.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />

Bob McBride<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 91


1000 ISLANDS AREA BRANCH,<br />

THE RCR ASSOCIATION<br />

Our Branch is still alive and meeting! Our numbers are down but we still try to look out<br />

for RCR members in our area. Jack and Maggie Shepherd are now living in St Lawrence<br />

Lodge as they were unable to manage living at home. Jack is one of two WW2 veterans<br />

still on strength of this Branch. The other WW2 veteran is Robert Nuttall who now resides<br />

in Kingston and we are happy to report that he is in fine gentlemanly condition. The<br />

Paardeburg dinner in Florida was attended by Bob and Theda Hersey and it was fun to<br />

meet old friends and receive gracious hospitality from Col Joe and Elva.<br />

Due to small membership, we decided that we would celebrate Pachino Day with a<br />

luncheon at a local restaurant – the menu was without question --- spaghetti and red<br />

wine. We understand that our numbers are shrinking; however, it is very important that<br />

we continue to meet and renew our comradeship. Remembrance day had our members<br />

marching with their local Legion branch. A wreath was laid on the Brockville Cenotaph in<br />

memory of The Royal Canadian Regiment fallen.<br />

We wish all Royal Canadians a happy and successful new year!<br />

OTTAWA & DISTRICT BRANCH THE RCR<br />

ASSOCIATION<br />

By Major (ret’d) Bob Near, OMM, CD, President Ottawa and District Branch<br />

Overview<br />

Throughout <strong>2015</strong> Ottawa & District Branch continued to build Regimental ésprit de corps<br />

in the National Capital Region through activities that focussed on strengthening links<br />

between retired and serving Royal Canadians, while conducting a variety of interesting<br />

and pleasurable activities. Branch enrolment increased to some 80 active members, while<br />

our E- Mail list reached out to double that number. Benefitting from a terrific meeting<br />

place for our monthly Friday gatherings, thanks to the kindness of the Army Officers Mess,<br />

the Branch was able to foster opportunities for regimental comradeship and enjoyable<br />

times across all ages and ranks. This included spirited participation by our half dozen<br />

Second World War and Korea veterans, while amongst our numerous serving members we<br />

were delighted to include the young (relatively speaking!) General Jonathan Vance, Chief<br />

of the Defence Staff.<br />

Branch Visitors and Speakers<br />

The Branch was pleased to host a number of regimental and other notables who came<br />

to speak to us over the year on various topics of interest. Among these was our own<br />

WW II veteran Jack Commerford, who regaled us with his humorous experiences as a<br />

young soldier and his attempts (mostly successful!) to outwit the MPs at Camp Aldershot.<br />

BGen Jim Simms came up from Kingston to speak about the CF Joint Operations Support<br />

Group, which he commanded, and CAF efforts to establish permanent logistic support<br />

hubs in Europe and other parts of the world. As past chair of the Regimental Senate, BGen<br />

Simms also provided his perspective on the state of The RCR, which he affirmed had<br />

92 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Clockwise from top left:<br />

Major (ret’d) Bob Near, OMM, CD,<br />

President, Ottawa and District<br />

Branch<br />

(L-R) Doug Palmer, Sandy McQuarrie<br />

and Don Jazey enjoying Ottawa<br />

Branch’s monthly gathering.<br />

Former 2 RCR Pipe Major Hugh<br />

MacPherson regularly performs at<br />

Branch events.<br />

Major Greg White and Ed<br />

Mastronardi are faithful members of<br />

Ottawa Branch<br />

Regular Force members of Ottawa<br />

Branch include (L-R) LCol Eric<br />

Pellicano, LCol Alex Ruff and Maj<br />

Tim Orange.<br />

tremendous depth of leadership, and was benefitting from having a generation of young<br />

officers and NCOs with extensive operational experience. A very special visitor/speaker<br />

was the Colonel of the Regiment, Joe Aitchison, who at the end of May spoke to some 54<br />

of us, including RCR members of the Ceremonial Guard and their CO, Maj Michel Lavigne,<br />

who had joined us for the occasion. With his usual effervescence, Col Joe gave an update<br />

on regimental developments and what lies ahead. He also took the opportunity to present<br />

Branch Vice President, Bob Near, with the Colonel of The Regiment’s Coin for Bob’s fine<br />

work in the design and writing of new Regimental Standing Orders.<br />

Outings and Social Events<br />

War Museum Visit. As an enjoyable break from Ottawa’s mid-winter frigidity, in early<br />

February Branch members paid a visit to the Canadian War Museum to see the special WW<br />

I exhibit on Flanders Fields. This was highly educational and enhanced our appreciation of<br />

the operating challenges and terrible field conditions faced by our regimental forbearers<br />

in that conflict.<br />

Military History Evening with the Engineers. In April, the Branch accepted an invitation<br />

from the Canadian Military Engineers Association to join them in a military history event at<br />

the NDHQ WOs and Sgts Mess. We enjoyed a series of short presentations followed by Q<br />

&A on various military subjects involving the engineers, including a fascinating presentation<br />

on Counter-IED operations in Afghanistan. The RCR contribution to the evening was made<br />

by our own Robbie Robertson who gave a colourful presentation on Canadian military<br />

recruiting posters from the Great War. All told, it was a pleasant evening of camaraderie<br />

and military history exchange between The RCR and our Military Engineer colleagues.<br />

Branch Golf Day. The summer was mostly quiet for the Branch, with the exception of our<br />

first ever Golf Day on 26 August, which was organized by Sandy McQuarrie and his delightful<br />

golfing wife, Francoise. Turnout was reasonable and we were pleased to be joined by a<br />

contingent of other “Royal” golfers from 1 RCR in Petawawa and the Kingston Branch.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 93


BGen Jim Simms (left) is thanked by President Ivan Fenton for Jim’s<br />

presentation to members on the workings of the CAF’s Joint Support<br />

Group.<br />

During Col Aitchison’s May visit to Ottawa Branch he presented VP Bob<br />

Near with the Colonel of the Regiment’s Coin for Bob’s work in the rewriting<br />

of Regimental Standing Orders.<br />

BGen Omer Lavoie (left) and Colonel of The Regiment Joe Aitchison<br />

attended Ottawa Branch’s May “beer-call.”<br />

During his visit in May, CoTR Colonel Joe Aitchison spoke to Ottawa<br />

Branch (including Jody Mitic looking on attentively) on the “state of The<br />

Regiment.”<br />

RCR trainers of the Ceremonial Guard joined Ottawa Branch members for<br />

CoTR’s visit. (L-R) Sgt Hatcher, MCpl Chiasson, MCpl Head, Sgt Martin<br />

Ottawa Branch presented a good mix of serving and retired Royal<br />

Canadians for CoTR’s visit.<br />

The Colonel of The Regiment’s visit in May saw a good turn-out of Royal<br />

Canadians of all “vintages.”<br />

Outgoing Branch President MGen Ivan Fenton with (L-R) Capt Yannick<br />

Hart, Maj Michel Lavigne and MCpl Don Francis.<br />

Branch member MCpl (ret’d) Jody Mitic enlivens proceedings during<br />

CoTR’s visit in May.<br />

Meet and Greet BBQ. In late<br />

September, to help kick off the new<br />

posting year and welcome serving<br />

Royal Canadians and their families<br />

newly arrived in Ottawa, Branch<br />

members participated in a meet and<br />

greet BBQ at Base Uplands Family<br />

Resource Centre. Regimental Colonel<br />

Peter Scott and Ottawa officers’<br />

mentor Lieutenant-Colonel Eric<br />

Pellicano gave a warm welcome to all,<br />

while the event itself contributed to<br />

strengthening bonds between serving<br />

members of the Regiment and The<br />

RCR Association’s Ottawa Branch.<br />

St. Andrews Day. For members with<br />

Scottish proclivities, especially those<br />

with Black Watch and 2 RCR heritage,<br />

at the end of November we celebrated<br />

Saint Andrews Day in traditional<br />

highland style, complete with haggis,<br />

whiskey and bag pipes. We were again<br />

joined by our Black Watch Association<br />

comrades, who brought an extra<br />

94 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


measure of spirit (and spirits!) to the occasion. Our thanks to Hughie Macpherson who<br />

organized the music program, including arranging with the RSM of 2 RCR to have 2nd<br />

Battalion’s Pipe Major, Sgt James Malcolm, join us in full dress with his pipes. Bill Gilmour<br />

was also present, but left his “war instrument” behind in order to be part of the Haggis<br />

Party. In sum, a happy and rousing event to honour Saint Andrew, especially in the company<br />

of three Pipe Majors who were all of 2 RCR extraction!<br />

Branch Transitions<br />

Farewell to President Ivan / Welcome Colonel of The<br />

Regiment Ivan. Major transitions for Ottawa Branch<br />

occurred in <strong>2015</strong>, not least being the appointment of our<br />

President, MGen Ivan Fenton OMM, CD, to become Colonel<br />

of The Regiment, and the subsequent passing of his Branch<br />

responsibilities to the Vice President, Bob Near. On 29 May,<br />

we bade General Ivan a fond farewell as President, including<br />

presenting him with a framed depiction of the Fenton family<br />

crest as a token of thanks for his good leadership and firm<br />

dedication to the Branch over the past two and a half years.<br />

While we will miss his electronic presidential updates and dry<br />

wit, we are glad that notwithstanding his elevated position,<br />

Colonel Ivan will continue on as a member of Ottawa Branch,<br />

joining us when he can.<br />

Annual General Meeting & Branch Elections. Our AGM in<br />

October saw Bob Near confirmed as President, Rick Reid as<br />

VP, Sandy McQuarrie as Secretary and Bob Butt as Treasurer.<br />

With a view to keeping attuned to the interests and needs of<br />

our Regular Force serving members, the Branch Executive was<br />

expanded to include two “Members at Large,” these being<br />

Capt Yannick Hart and MWO Mark Gallant, both working in<br />

headquarters jobs, and who have generously volunteered<br />

to be part of our Branch leadership team. Other outputs<br />

Clockwise from top left:<br />

Branch outings included a visit in<br />

February to the Canadian War Museum<br />

to see a special exhibit on Flanders<br />

Fields.<br />

Ottawa Branch’s day on the links<br />

attracted a number of “Royal Golfers”<br />

including a Sr NCO foursome from<br />

1RCR Petawawa (left side of photo.)<br />

Terry Seaver shows Joe McNulty and<br />

Chip Beauregard the best lay during<br />

the Branch’s first ever golf day.<br />

Branch members joined with Ottawa<br />

serving Royal Canadians at a Meet and<br />

Greet BBQ in Sept.<br />

Joe McNulty practises his swing during<br />

Ottawa Branch’s golf day on 26 August.<br />

Terry Seaver and Bob Near take a pause<br />

during Ottawa Branch’s golf day.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 95


Clockwise from top left:<br />

Outgoing Branch President Ivan Fenton<br />

being thanked by VP Bob Near for his<br />

services to the Branch.<br />

Outgoing Branch President Ivan Fenton<br />

welcomes Bob Near to fill the “empty<br />

saddle” as Acting Branch President.<br />

The AGM in October brought out this fine<br />

group Ottawa Royal Canadians (L-R Gary<br />

Snider, Elburn Duffy, Marcel Boucher, Ed<br />

Mastronardi, Bob Near, Dave Wilkinson)<br />

Newly elected Branch President Bob Near<br />

gets down to business.<br />

Attending the Branch AGM were Al Fowler,<br />

Drew Halpenny, Jerry Thompson, Gary<br />

Dawson, and Jack Commerford.<br />

from the AGM were approval of a set of Branch Bylaws<br />

and <strong>Pro</strong>cedures, hitherto lacking, and for a grant of $50 to<br />

the Sons of Scotland Pipe Band. Branch member Maj Dave<br />

Johnson is a piper in the band and appealed to the highland<br />

sentiments (and sentimentalists!) in the Branch for a donation<br />

in support of the band’s trip to Scotland to play at Balmoral<br />

Castle for Her Majesty. We could hardly refuse, and the vote<br />

was unanimously in favour.<br />

Regimental Celebrations<br />

Paardeberg. On 25 February, we held a very enjoyable Paardeberg Dinner at the Sitar<br />

Indian restaurant attended by some 35 members and spouses. Two days later, Paardeberg<br />

featured prominently at our monthly gathering. The highlight was a most interesting<br />

presentation made by Capt Alex Podiluk and Bob Near comparing the Battle of Paardeberg<br />

with Operation Medusa/Battle of Panjwayi in Afghanistan, fought by 1 RCR in 2006. The<br />

remarkable similarities between both battles, and the fascinating details ranging from<br />

unit demographics to nature of the enemy to the harsh terrain and climate, made for a<br />

stimulating presentation while re-affirming that the Regiment’s war fighting experiences<br />

across time and space are very much a constant!<br />

Pachino. The Branch celebrated Pachino Day on 10 July in fine style beginning in the morning<br />

when we were accorded VIP treatment from the CO of the Ceremonial Guard, Maj Michel<br />

Lavigne (The RCR), who provided us VIP seats on Parliament Hill to watch the Changing<br />

of the Guard. The weather was grand, adding much to the enjoyment and colour of this<br />

tradition-laden ceremony, which is a top tourist draw in Ottawa. Following the excellent<br />

drill performance, which featured the playing of The RCR March for both the march-on and<br />

march-off of the troops, we retired to our usual meeting place in the Army Officers Mess.<br />

There we were joined by RCR members of the CG for a traditional spaghetti lunch washed<br />

down with ample quantities of Ripasso provided by a “Friend of The Regiment,” making for<br />

a superb Pachino Day indeed!<br />

96 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Regimental Birthday. The Branch’s social highlight of the year was once again our<br />

Regimental Birthday Dinner, held on 3 December. Breaking with past practice, and wishing<br />

to keeping costs affordable, we changed the location from the Ottawa Golf and Hunt Club<br />

to the NDHQ WOs and Sgts Mess. It proved to be a good move, the venue, service, and<br />

quality of food all being top notch. Some 75 Branch members and guests attended, with<br />

a number of the gentlemen choosing to come in black tie and mess kit. Coupled with<br />

the talented musicians in their full dress scarlets and the wonderful seasonal ambience<br />

presented by the Mess, it all made for a very colourful and classy affair, much enjoyed by all.<br />

Ortona Toast. Continuing with our Regimental Birthday elebrations, on 17 December<br />

retired members joined our Regular Force comrades in the NCOs Mess in the Cartier Square<br />

Drill Hall to make the Ortona Toast. With more than 50 Royal Canadians of all “vintages”<br />

present, our Senior Royal Canadian, General Jonathan Vance, spoke about the importance<br />

our RCR traditions and the wonderful comradeship members of the Regiment enjoy when<br />

we come together across the generations on<br />

occasions such as this. Captain Yannick Hart<br />

then proceeded to relate the history of the first<br />

Ortona Toast of 21 December 1943 in close<br />

proximity to the enemy, and its repetition in<br />

Afghanistan some 65 years later in near identical<br />

circumstances. White china mugs containing the<br />

Ortona libation were then lifted, and the health<br />

of The Royal Canadian Regiment drank. The<br />

remainder of the afternoon entailed a fine lunch<br />

of hot chili, sandwiches and drinks of choice.<br />

All agreed we had celebrated the Regiment’s<br />

132nd birthday in proper Royal Canadian<br />

style, reflecting soldierly comradeship and fine<br />

regimental spirit!<br />

Korean Order of Military Merit for Ed<br />

Mastronardi<br />

Also in December, we became additionally<br />

proud of our long time Branch member, Ed<br />

Mastronardi, when South Korea presented<br />

him with the Order of Military Merit, Taegeuk<br />

Cordon, for his actions on 2-3 November 1951<br />

at the Battle of the Song-Gok Spur. This award<br />

is South Korea’s highest decoration for military<br />

bravery and valour. Ed was selected by the<br />

Koreans from among all still living Canadian<br />

Korean War veterans, to be the designated<br />

Canadian to receive this award, along with a<br />

representative veteran from the US, UK, and<br />

Australia. Intended to receive the medal at a<br />

formal ceremony in Seoul, logistical difficulties<br />

precluded Ed from making the trip so, instead,<br />

a delegation from the Korean Ministry of<br />

Patriots and Veterans Affairs led by their<br />

Director-General, came to Ottawa to conduct<br />

In December Ed Mastronardi received the South Korean Order<br />

of Military Merit from South Korea’s Ambassador to Canada,<br />

Jo Daeshek, and the Korean Minister of Patriotic and Veteran<br />

Affairs, Mr, Park.<br />

Branch President Bob Near congratulates Song Gok Spur<br />

veteran Ed Mastronardi on Ed’s award of the South Korean<br />

Order of Military Merit.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 97


On Remembrance Day, the Branch joined with soldiers from<br />

3 M Coy 3 RCR at the grave site of Pte R.R. Thompson.<br />

Remembrance Day at the grave site of Pte R.R. Thompson<br />

(Queen’s Scarf for bravery). L-R Sandy McQuarrie, Doug<br />

Palmer, Tim Ryley, Bob Near, Rick Reid.<br />

Soldiers from M Coy 3 RCR provided sentries for<br />

Remembrance Day at Chelsea Pioneer Cemetery, where Pte<br />

R.R. Thompson is buried.<br />

the ceremony. The decoration itself – a large star-burst type medal affixed to a crimson<br />

sash – was officially presented to Ed by the Korean Ambassador to Canada, His Excellency<br />

Daeshik Jo. In response, Ed gave warm thanks to the Ambassador and the Government<br />

of Korea while emphasising that he considered the award as belonging to all of the “28<br />

heroes” of his platoon. He ended his speech by making a toast to the “flying deuce,” the<br />

nickname of his platoon given by his men back in 1951. The presentation took place at the<br />

Bell’s Corners Legion, and was attended by some 120 people, including members of the<br />

Korea Veterans Association, and the Korean-Canadian and Korean-American community.<br />

Representing the Regiment were many of Ed’s friends including Jim Gunn, MGen (Ret’d)<br />

Ivan Fenton - Colonel of The Regiment, and Bob Near. Certainly, Ed is a treasure to our<br />

Branch and the epitome of what it is to be a Royal Canadian!<br />

98 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong><br />

Remembrance and Tributes<br />

An important activity for the Branch continued to be that of remembering and honouring<br />

our military departed, especially those who were Branch members. To this end, we partook<br />

in traditional Remembrance Day ceremonies on 11 November as well as the Wreaths Across<br />

Canada memorial tribute. We also attended the Regimental memorial service and interment<br />

on 2 October for the late MGen Dan Loomis, MC (see <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2013, pp 158-161), whose<br />

ashes were deposited with dignified military ceremony in Beechwood Cemetery.<br />

Recalling Pte RR Thompson. Our Remembrance Day activities included crossing the Ottawa<br />

River to Chelsea Pioneer Cemetery in Quebec and the grave site of Pte R.R. Thompson<br />

(winner of the Queen’s Scarf) to join with the local community in paying tribute to Canada’s<br />

war time fallen. We were proud to see that the sentries posted around the Thompson grave<br />

site were a platoon of soldiers from Para Coy 3 RCR, making a dashing impression with<br />

their glistening boots and maroon berets. The RCR’s presence in this tranquil glade can be<br />

further seen in the memorial bench painted in Regimental colours.


Wreaths Across Canada. Occurring on the first Sunday in December at Beechwood<br />

Military Cemetery, this memorial tribute is now an annual Branch tradition which sees retired<br />

and serving military members along with families, friends and the general public coming<br />

together to lay wreaths on the graves of departed CAF members. Our Regimental Banner<br />

once more served as a rally point for RCR participation and for according respects to our<br />

own regimental departed while giving the Regiment a highly visible presence among the<br />

several hundred citizens participating in this impressive ceremony.<br />

Lest We Forget<br />

By way of conclusion to this contribution to <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> <strong>2015</strong>, our Branch notes with sad hearts<br />

the loss in <strong>2015</strong> of three of our members.<br />

Capt Morris DeWitt: RCR from1938, WW II (wounded Ortona), Korea, NATO, d. 22 March<br />

age 97<br />

Sgt Larry “Squeak” Edmonds: Korean War, NATO, d. 26 October, age 86<br />

Lt John Woods: Korean War, 11 Platoon Comd at Battle of Chai-Li, d. 26 November, age 85.<br />

RIP / <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />

Partaking in the Wreaths Across Canada ceremonies<br />

were Earl Donaldson and Bill Sutherland.<br />

3 RCR soldier on sentry duty, Remembrance Day,<br />

Chelsea Pioneer Cemetery.<br />

Wreaths Across Canada – BGen Omer Lavoie at the<br />

grave of CWO Bobby Girouard.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 99


Some of the Ottawa Branch members who came out for<br />

Wreaths Across Canada.<br />

Wreaths Across Canada – Earl Donaldson at the grave<br />

of CWO Ernie Hall<br />

On 11 December members attended the funeral of<br />

John Woods, veteran of the Battle of Chail-Li and<br />

faithful member of Ottawa Branch.<br />

WINDSOR-ESSEX COUNTY BRANCH<br />

by Hardy Wheeler, Branch President<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was a relatively quiet year for the SW Ontario “frontier” branch. We suffer from the<br />

same as other branches with no participation from serving and recently retired Royal<br />

Canadians in the Essex and Kent counties of Ontario. We are not a typical Army retirement<br />

area so our numbers have always been modest. That said, we have a dedicated group of 23<br />

who served in The RCR, family and friends with most attending our two dinners a year plus<br />

13 others who receive our periodic emails to keep them aware of regimental happenings.<br />

In the recent past we had difficulty attracting members for events in February (Paardeberg)<br />

and July (Pachino) so instead we met for dinner and fellowship on 12 May and, of course, on<br />

21 December for our 132nd Regimental Birthday. As has been his practice for over a decade,<br />

Hardy Wheeler prepared the Ortona Port to the exacting formula one would expect from<br />

Canada’s senior Regular Force regiment.<br />

There were a couple of events this year that involved our branch members: the presentation<br />

of two Quilts of Valour and a public event in London.<br />

Quilts of Valour, started in 2006, is a Canadian organization of volunteer quilters from<br />

every province and territory. They sew quilts at their own expense with a personalized<br />

100 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


label containing service number, name,<br />

regiment and cap badge. To date<br />

over 6,500 Quilts of Valour have been<br />

presented to war veterans. These Quilts<br />

of Valour represent a ‘hug of appreciation’<br />

from Canadians for a job well-done during<br />

war and this year presentations were made<br />

on 7 March to Pte. Ralph Mayville, veteran<br />

of the First Special Service Force in Italy<br />

and France and The RCR in NW Europe;<br />

and on 1 August to Capt. Sherry Atkinson,<br />

veteran of Sicily. See the separate article<br />

on Sherry’s Quilt of Valour.<br />

Windsor-Essex County Branch celebrate our Regimental Birthday on<br />

21 December <strong>2015</strong>. L to R, FRONT – Bob Kelly, Ralph Mayville, Sherry<br />

Atkinson, Bill Lappan, Lil Lappan. MIDDLE – Bob Papak, Jeanne Papak,<br />

Jane Wheeler, Sue Atkinson, Anita Denny, Rosie Denny, Shirley Affleck.<br />

REAR – Hardy Wheeler, Cathy Moczko, Zane Handysides, Bruce Tribute,<br />

Ed Bernard. Photo by Hardy Wheeler<br />

The Annual Warriors Game on 4 December <strong>2015</strong> between the Windsor<br />

Spitfires and the London Knights. L to R, Bruce Tribute, Ralph Mayville,<br />

Bob Papak. Photo by Cathy Moczko<br />

On 4 December, Bob Papak, Windsor-Essex County Branch Vice-President and President<br />

of 1st CAV (Canadian Army Veterans) Verrières Ridge Motor Cycle Unit along with Bruce<br />

Tribute accompanied Branch Member Ralph Mayville to the Warriors Hockey Game in<br />

London between the Windsor Spitfires and the London Knights. They were front and centre<br />

before the game for the playing of O Canada. Well done and thanks Bob, Ralph and Bruce.<br />

For the next year Hardy Wheeler and Bob Papak will serve as Branch President and Vice-<br />

President respectively.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />

WWII Veteran, Sherry Atkinson Honoured<br />

By Hardy Wheeler & Greg Childs<br />

94-year old retired Captain Sheridan (Sherry) Atkinson was honoured on 1 August <strong>2015</strong> with<br />

a Quilt of Valour for his military service to Canada. Sherry was visibly moved as the poppy<br />

and maple leaf decorated quilt was wrapped around his shoulders. His quilt bears the label,<br />

“May the hugs stitched into this quilt give you comfort, strength and love.”<br />

Quilts of Valour, started in 2006, is a Canadian organization of volunteer quilters from every<br />

province and territory. They sew quilts at their own expense, but often receiving some<br />

donations of material and money. Each quilt has a personalized label, often with service<br />

number, name and the regiments or ships on which they served. To date over 6,500 Quilts<br />

of Valour have been presented to war veterans. These Quilts of Valour represent a ‘hug of<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 101


appreciation’ from Canadians for a job well-done during war.<br />

Member of Parliament for Chatham-Kent-Leamington, Dave Van Kesteren and Quilts of<br />

Valour SW Ontario representative Brenda Oliphant, made the presentation at Sherry’s home<br />

in Ridgetown, ON. Also present was Sherry’s wife of 45 years, Susan. MP Dave VanKesteren<br />

re-iterated, “I am truly grateful to be part of this celebration honouring Captain Atkinson’s<br />

tremendous service to Canada, both before and during WWII, and for many years after the<br />

war, looking after our wounded veterans.”<br />

In 1936, having just turned 15, Sherry stepped into the old Chatham Armoury and joined<br />

‘B’ Company of the 2nd Machine Gun Battalion. He quickly learned his trade rising to the<br />

rank of Sergeant, an expert Vickers machine-gunner. His regiment was merged to become<br />

the Kent Regiment (Machine Gun), then the Kent Regiment and in 1954 finally as The Essex<br />

and Kent Scottish. Sherry reminisces that although he never served in the Essex Scottish,<br />

he maintains his status as part of that Regimental Family along with being a proud ‘Royal<br />

Canadian’.<br />

When war was declared in 1939, Sgt Atkinson then 17 attested that he was 21 years old and<br />

was recruited on 12 September, into The Royal Canadian Regiment (The RCR), glad and<br />

fortunate to sign up a well-trained sergeant. He finished his basic infantry training and was<br />

ready for combat when his true age was discovered; Pte Atkinson was transferred back to<br />

The RCR Depot. When the Staff Sergeant asked if anyone on the bus could type, Sherry<br />

volunteered, as the alternative of endless parade square drill was much less appealing. The<br />

pay office was run by a kindly old Sergeant-Major who then taught Sheridan how to properly<br />

type.<br />

As many young injured soldiers returned from overseas training, the pay office swelled with<br />

a staff of over 30. As the expert on pay and benefits, the result was several accelerated<br />

promotions to the rank of Warrant Officer Second Class (WOII). But when many of the<br />

injured soldiers, friends that Sherry had joined with returned to London now injured, he felt<br />

a bit guilty with his WOII rank. Sherry requested that he be transferred overseas, as he had<br />

now attained the age for combat. He was given the options reverting to an overseas Private,<br />

or take officer training. Sheridan states,”So in July 1942, I decided to take the worse of the<br />

two choices, and I somewhat reluctantly, became an officer”. Lt Atkinson completed his<br />

officer and anti-tank courses and was assigned as the Anti-Tank Platoon Commander.<br />

On 10 July 1943, with 100,000 other Allied soldiers, Lt Atkinson landed his anti-tank platoon<br />

in Sicily. Sherry states, “…the Canadians had to clear the treacherous mountain region, and<br />

with the enemy usually strategically located up high, we had a lot of casualties. It took 28<br />

days for us to liberate Sicily.”<br />

On 11 July 1943, the exhausted soldiers of The Royal Canadian Regiment had moved<br />

forward on tanks and other vehicles at night and were very spread out when they went to<br />

ground. At daylight, Sherry and 12 of the Anti-Tank Platoon awoke to find the rest of the unit<br />

had moved out. In their attempt to re-unite they were given a wrong direction by a military<br />

policeman and ended up in the middle of enemy territory. Sherry picked up part of the RCR<br />

mortar platoon, other stragglers, some from other regiments and approached the town<br />

of Modica when they came under effective enemy fire. The Brigade Commander General<br />

Volkes drove forward and asked Sherry if he could take out the heavily fortified enemy and<br />

he proceeded to do it. Lt Atkinson and an artillery officer quickly put a fire plan. With the<br />

aid of three self-propelled Bishop 25-pound field guns they had a very serious firefight<br />

and captured the Italian position. At the end of this fight, the Canadians had suffered no<br />

casualties but had captured seven officers, 78 other ranks, 5 machine-guns, 1 anti-tank<br />

102 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Capt (Ret’d) Sherry Atkinson of<br />

Ridgetown, ON is presented with his<br />

personalized Quilt of Valour on 1 August<br />

<strong>2015</strong> by MP Dave Van Kesteren and Mrs.<br />

Brenda Oliphant from Quilts of Valour<br />

Canada. Photo by Greg Childs.<br />

gun, 7 artillery pieces, several brand new Fiat trucks. Wearing ceremonial uniform, with<br />

many WWI allied medals, the mayor of Modica approached and surrendered the town.<br />

Lt Atkinson and a Lance Corporal accepted the surrender of Modica and over additional<br />

900 Italian soldiers. The children were starving, so the Canadians shared their rations and<br />

especially their chocolate bars with the children. In 2013, in a visit to Modica an 80-year<br />

old man remembered then Lt Atkinson who had given him chocolate 70 years earlier, and<br />

presented Sherry with a specially labeled commemorative chocolate bar as a gift for being<br />

liberated.<br />

“On 24 July 1943 during the battle for Agira, Sicily just 14 days into the fighting, German<br />

88mm artillery guns found their mark on my anti-tank guns positioned in an olive grove,<br />

seriously wounding me and taking me out of action. I lost most of my shoulder blade and a<br />

large piece of shrapnel was lodged against a major artery. None of the doctors would touch<br />

it at the first couple of military hospitals, for fear of nicking the artery which in those days<br />

would cause death. Almost a month later, when I finally got to the 15th General Canadian<br />

Hospital at El Arush, a Canadian doctor, operated through the back and safely removed<br />

the shrapnel. The month of recovery was brutal as the temperature was +100°F and I was<br />

in a felt-lined cast from my neck to my groin. The flies were terrible and laid eggs under<br />

my cast. Although it was quite uncomfortable to feel the maggots crawling around under<br />

the cast, I knew they were eating dead tissue, preventing gangrene. Eventually, I was<br />

transported to a hospital in England and finally in December 1943, to Westminster Hospital<br />

in London Ontario. It took a very long nine months for me to recover. The bone infection and<br />

osteomyelitis still causes grief, but I’m much luckier than many soldiers.”<br />

After recovery, Lt Atkinson’s job was to assist the returning injured veterans with their releases<br />

and benefits. With the 1950 Korean War, he used his talents as Adjutant for 107th Manning<br />

Depot in London and later as Assistant Adjutant with 1st Battalion, The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment (1RCR). After only eight days of Korean War service, my medical documents finally<br />

caught up with me and the CO, Lieutenant Colonel Peter Bingham stated that because of a<br />

severe wound Sherry would be discharged from the Korean War Contingent. They credited<br />

him with the 8 days of Korean service.<br />

As a RCR Reserve Army Captain he was transferred to Kitchener, working for Department of<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 103


Veterans Affairs (DVA) as their Casualty Rehabilitation Officer. Sherry quips that, “It was my<br />

duty to get jobs for Veterans with handicaps. I toured many factories reviewing jobs being<br />

done by workers without disabilities and when I found ones that could be by my injured<br />

veterans, the plant owners were quite good at filling them with our handicapped veterans. If<br />

they did not work out, I’d find something else for them at another factory.”<br />

He visited 40 WWII vets in his care at their homes. Once he arrived and the veteran was away<br />

for an hour. His young wife was trying to get their newborn to stop crying and I suggested<br />

that possibly the diaper needed to be changed. She had never changed a diaper, so having<br />

kids of my own, I showed her how, and yes, the dirty diaper was the problem. On another<br />

occasion during a visit, a distraught neighbour brought in her young son who had fallen off<br />

a horse. The arm was broken, so I set the break and made a splint and drove the boy to the<br />

Woodstock Hospital. These incidents had nothing to do with DVA, but it felt good helping<br />

others. In 1954, he was promoted to run the Windsor office of DVA and later promoted to<br />

run the SW Ontario division of DVA.<br />

Sherry Atkinson has remained very active with The RCR Association, assisting with the welfare<br />

of the serving soldiers and his fellow war veterans. In 2013, he participated in Operation<br />

HUSKY, a pilgrimage by hundreds of Canadians following the route taken by the liberators<br />

of Sicily 70 years earlier. Sherry was the only war veteran who had fought that battle from<br />

Pachino through Sicily. The pilgrimage events were attended by many Canadian and foreign<br />

dignitaries. Everyday, many members on the pilgrimage would walk the distance that the<br />

soldiers had fought in 1943. Everyday Sherry would give a different speech, plant markers<br />

along the route where soldiers fell and lay wreaths with dignitaries.<br />

THEROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT ASSOCIATION<br />

BURSARIES<br />

In <strong>2015</strong>, the three recipients of The RCR Associaton bursaries were:<br />

Mr Cameron Praysner of Richmond Hill, Ontario, whose grandfather Major John Praysner<br />

served in the Regiment from 1935 to 1962;<br />

Ms Mara Copeland of Petawawa, Ontario, daughter of MWO John Copeland, the DSM<br />

of 1st Bn; and<br />

Ms Sara Vancuren of Leader, Saskatchewan, daughter of Sydney Vancuren who served<br />

with 2nd Bn from 1989 to 1997.<br />

104 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />

The Lieut. H.A. Prince Bell and Gong Horns.<br />

Side View of the Bell and Gong Horns.<br />

The “Bell and Horns”<br />

Gong<br />

By Capt Michael O’Leary, The RCR<br />

There is an interesting piece of regimental memorabilia in the Wolseley Barracks Officers’<br />

Mess at Area Support Unit (ASU) London. Dating from a period when the exchange<br />

postings of regimental officers spanned the global reach of the British Empire, this artifact<br />

is the presentation gift made to the Regiment by an officer of the Gurkha Rifles following<br />

his exchange tour in 1936-37.<br />

Lieutenant Hugh Anthony Prince, 2nd/6th Gurkha Rifles, served with The RCR in London,<br />

Ontario, St. John’s (now St. Jean), Quebec, and at Niagara-on-the-Lake, during his tour of<br />

duty in Canada. Following his exchange posting in Canada, Lieutenant Prince sent a gift<br />

back to the Regiment’s officers. The “Bell and Horns” Gong consists of an engraved silver<br />

bell hanging between two cow horns on a hardwood base. The original mallet is long gone,<br />

but the bell still rings true. The engraving on the bell reads:<br />

Presented to the Officers<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

by<br />

Lieut. H.A. Prince, 6th Gurkha Rifles<br />

on conclusion of his attachment<br />

1936-1937<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 105


Lieutenant-Colonel Murray Greene, the Commanding Officer of the Regiment in 1938,<br />

acknowledged the receipt of the gong in a letter to Lieutenant Prince which was published<br />

in the July 1938 edition of The Connecting File:<br />

Dear Prince:<br />

The “Bell and Horns” Gong you ordered from Messrs. Goldsmiths and<br />

Silversmiths, Ltd., for our Officers’ Mess, arrived in London, Ont., on the 15th<br />

instant, in perfect condition.<br />

May I, on behalf of the Officers of the Regiment, thank you for the kind thought<br />

which prompted you to send us such a nice gift.<br />

It will always be a pleasant reminder of the days you spent with us in London, St.<br />

Johns, and Niagara-on-the-Lake.<br />

With kind Regards,<br />

Yours sincerely,<br />

(Signed) M.K. Greene.<br />

Lieut.-Colonel.<br />

Hugh Anthony Prince, 6th Gurkha RifLes<br />

Born 11 August 1911 and educated at Eastbourne College, Hugh Prince was one of a<br />

number of RMA & RMC Cadets granted Cadet Scholarships in March 1931. Eligibility for<br />

a scholarship was dependent upon either being the son of an officer who had gained his<br />

own commission through an Officer Cadet unit during the war of 1914-19, or the son of<br />

a serving or retired officer of the Royal Navy, the Regular Forces or the Royal Air Force.<br />

Prince graduated from Sandhurst in July 1931, receiving a ‘Distinguished’ grade for<br />

Physical Training. He was also a member of the Demonstration Platoon supplied by R.M.C.<br />

106 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Sandhurst to the O.T.C. Junior Division camp at Tidworth in<br />

the summer of 1931.<br />

Hugh Anthony Prince began his service in the British Army<br />

when he was gazetted as an “unattached” Second Lieutenant<br />

for the Indian Army on 27 August 1931, arriving in India the<br />

following month. He spent one year on attachment to a<br />

British regiment before being appointed to the Indian Army<br />

on 22 October 1932 and posted to his regiment: the 2nd<br />

Battalion, 6th Gurkha Rifles, which was stationed at Razmak, in<br />

Waziristan. Prince was promoted to Lieutenant on 12 January<br />

1934. His battalion left Razmak in February 1936 when it was<br />

transferred to Abbottabad.<br />

According to the October 1936 Indian Army List, Hugh<br />

Prince was despatched on attachment to The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment and listed as such in the October 1937 and July<br />

1938 Indian Army Lists. He was back with his regiment and<br />

appointed as Adjutant effective 1 November 1938.<br />

While he served on attachment to The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment in 1936-37, the exact dates of his service in Canada<br />

do not appear to be recorded in accessible sources. We do know, from the regimental<br />

journal, The Connecting File, in April 1938, that he did not leave Canada until sailing from<br />

Saint John, New Brunswick, aboard the CPR liner S.S. Duchess of Richmond on 1 April<br />

1938.<br />

In the second volume of the regimental history, The Royal Canadian Regiment, Volume 2<br />

(1933 – 1966), by G.R. Stevens, it is confirmed that Prince’s attachment with The RCR was<br />

offset by the exchange posting to India of Lieutenant Ralph Marston Crowe:<br />

“In April [1936, Lieut.] R. M. Crowe left for India on attachment; he was destined to earn a<br />

Mention in Despatches for his services in the Waziristan operations. In exchange Lt H. A.<br />

Prince of 6th Gurkha Rifles was attached to The Regiment.”<br />

Ralph Marston Crowe, The RCR: The dates of Ralph Crowe’s attachment with the Indian<br />

Army are recorded in the London Gazette as 17 April 1936 to 2 April 1938. Crowe served<br />

with the 5th Battalion, 12th Frontier Force Regiment (Queen Victoria’s Own Corps of Guides)<br />

and would record some of his experiences for the regimental journal, The Connecting File,<br />

in 1938. While serving in the Indian Army, Crowe earned the India General Service 1936-39<br />

with the clasp North West Frontier 1936-37, possibly the only Canadian Army officer of his<br />

day to earn one, and a Mention in Despatches (Gazetted 18 Feb1938) for his services during<br />

1936-1937 in the Khaisora Valley in Waziristan. He would be killed in action commanding<br />

The RCR in Sicily on 24 Jul 1943.<br />

While Ralph Crowe’s exchange might be the most well known, his was not the first exchange<br />

with the Indian Army by an officer of the Regiment. In 1914-15, the Regiment had been<br />

represented in India when Lieutenant Hugh Griffith, The RCR, served on exchange.<br />

After returning from Canada to India, Hugh Prince held the headquarters appointment of<br />

General Staff Officer (GSO) 3 (Operations) from 3 September 1937 to 3 April 1940, and<br />

earned the India General Service Medal 1936-39 with the North West Frontier 1937-39<br />

clasp while so appointed. He spent the remainder of the Second World War in a succession<br />

of staff positions and was Mentioned in Despatches for his work (Gazetted 17 Dec 1942).<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 107


Prince was promoted Major on 23 September 1947 and that same year he transferred to<br />

The King’s Regiment (Liverpool). He was again promoted in 1954 to the rank of Lieutenant<br />

Colonel and, in 1957, while holding the rank of Temporary Brigadier, was promoted to the<br />

substantive rank of Colonel. On 31 December 1960 he was appointed Commander of the<br />

Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) and in 1961 he was again promoted, to the<br />

rank of Brigadier.<br />

Brigadier Prince went to his last service posting on 1 July 1964 when he was appointed<br />

Chief, Military Planning Office, South East Asia Treaty Organisation (SEATO) at Bangkok. For<br />

this position he was also granted the temporary rank of Major-General. He relinquished his<br />

appointment on 30 June 1966 and was retired on pension from 17th October 1966. Major-<br />

General Hugh Anthony Prince, CBE, died at Arles, France, on 6 November 2005 at the age<br />

of 94.<br />

The Gong Today<br />

After years of lying unnoticed behind the bar at Wolseley Barracks Officers’ Mess, the Bell<br />

and Horns Gong has been brought back into use with the Regiment. Within the past few<br />

years, the Bell and Horns Gong it been employed as the “PMC’s gavel” for Regimental Mess<br />

Dinners at the Wolseley Barracks Officers’ Mess.<br />

(Additional biographical information on Hugh Prince, beyond that available through searches<br />

of the London Gazette and the internet, was provided by “NWFrontier”, a member of the<br />

British Medals Forum.)<br />

108 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment Museum<br />

By Dr. Georgiana Stanciu, Curator/Director<br />

Overview<br />

Last year was an important milestone for<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum.<br />

Community recognition, staff turnover,<br />

increase in the number of visitors,<br />

accomplishments in the efforts to engage the<br />

public and noteworthy achievements in the<br />

area of collections management marked the<br />

period January to December <strong>2015</strong>. The year<br />

began with recognition by the City of London<br />

for a successful 2014: London’s Featured<br />

Community Organization for outstanding<br />

contribution to the community.<br />

With the achievements of <strong>2015</strong> and momentum<br />

created for attracting more visitors, on site,<br />

off site or through our digital platform, the<br />

museum hopes for a successful 2016. It is<br />

the year when the Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

marks the Centennial of their official combat<br />

engagement during the First World War (Mount<br />

Sorrel, Somme, Flers – Courcellette, Ancre<br />

Heights); the museum is also preparing for<br />

Canada’s sesquicentennial and the centennial<br />

of the Battle of Vimy Ridge.<br />

In the presence of the City Councillors, the Mayor of London,<br />

Matt Brown handed a plaque to the Chairman of the Board of<br />

Directors, BGen (Ret’d) Gary O’Brien, who was accompanied<br />

by museum volunteers Capt (Ret’d) Cliff Collison and Domink<br />

Svehla<br />

Staff and Volunteers<br />

At the beginning of <strong>2015</strong>, we welcomed three new co-workers.<br />

Amber Mandich joined The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum in February <strong>2015</strong> as the<br />

museum’s Collections Registrar. In this position, Amber is responsible for all aspects<br />

of Collections Management and is currently rehousing and relocating the collection<br />

into new storage areas. Amber received a BA (Honours) degree from The University of<br />

Western Ontario in Bioarchaeological Anthropology in 2010 and a Certificate in Museum<br />

Management and Curatorship from Fleming College in 2011. Amber has a strong interest in<br />

museum collections, community engagement and built heritage. Prior to joining The Royal<br />

Canadian Regiment Museum, Amber worked at Fanshawe Pioneer Village as a Collections<br />

Assistant and has actively been involved in the local museum and heritage community. She<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 109


From left to right: Mara Mohaupt (Retail Clerk), Katrina Pasierbek (Public <strong>Pro</strong>grammer), and Amber Mandich (Collections Registrar).<br />

is currently conducting research on the adaptive reuse of heritage buildings in the hightech<br />

sector in partnership with GRAND-NCE and The University of Western Ontario. While<br />

working in the field, Amber graduated with a Master’s Degree in Library and Information<br />

Science.<br />

Katrina Pasierbek is excited to join the dedicated team at The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

Museum as the Public <strong>Pro</strong>grammer. After completing a Bachelor of Education degree,<br />

Katrina returned to campus to earn a Master of Arts degree in History at the University of<br />

Western Ontario. She has focused her research on the rise of Great War battlefield tourism<br />

during the immediate post-war years. Since completing her degrees, Katrina has worked in<br />

three local museums as a researcher and educator. Most recently she served as Canadigm’s<br />

historical researcher on their First World War traveling exhibition Souterrain Impressions<br />

to compile biographical information on the<br />

soldiers who left their mark on the chalk<br />

cave walls below Vimy Ridge in the days<br />

preceding the famed battle in April 1917.<br />

At The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum,<br />

Katrina is responsible for educational<br />

programs and public tours of the museum,<br />

in addition to developing innovative ways<br />

to interpret and communicate the history of<br />

the Regiment. Katrina considers Wolseley<br />

Barracks the perfect setting to combine<br />

her passion for experiential learning and<br />

Canada’s rich military history.<br />

Clockwise from top to bottom: Montanna Mills, Dominik Svehla,<br />

Erik Rayment and Natalia Kondratieva.<br />

Mara Mohaupt is responsible for the Gift<br />

Shop operations at The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment Museum, having joined the<br />

staff in April <strong>2015</strong>. Mara brings to her<br />

new role strong customer service, sales<br />

and marketing skills. She has 18 years of<br />

110 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


experience in arts administration<br />

from her previous position at the<br />

London Regional Children’s Museum.<br />

As the Finance and Administration<br />

Manager, she was also involved in all<br />

aspects of the museum’s gift shop<br />

operations. Mara has completed the<br />

Ontario Real Estate College and she<br />

is also a licensed Realtor, specializing<br />

in residential real estate.<br />

The Volunteer <strong>Pro</strong>gram at The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />

As a not-for-profit organization, The<br />

Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />

was granted two student positions,<br />

one from Canada Summer Jobs (a<br />

federal program subsidizing summer<br />

employment for students) and the<br />

other from the Summer Experience<br />

<strong>Pro</strong>gram (a <strong>Pro</strong>vince of Ontario grant<br />

for hiring students). In addition, as the<br />

museum partnered with the Public<br />

History MA <strong>Pro</strong>gram at the University<br />

of Western Ontario, we hosted two<br />

interns between May and December<br />

<strong>2015</strong>.<br />

The Volunteer <strong>Pro</strong>gram at The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum continues to be a success.<br />

By the end of <strong>2015</strong>, the volunteer workforce counts 25 individuals, coming from various paths<br />

of life, equally enthusiastic about the museum and its mission. They share knowledge and<br />

experience, they contribute to all aspects of the museum’s operations, they are dedicated<br />

and they contributed ca. 6,500 hrs in-kind services in <strong>2015</strong> or the equivalent of over $71,000<br />

at minimum wage hourly rate. Their generous support is greatly appreciated.<br />

Visitors and Outreach<br />

In line with the strategic orientation set by the governing body of the museum to engage<br />

the community in a meaningful manner, an important digital platform was created and<br />

launched in <strong>2015</strong>. First and foremost, the new website (www.thercrmuseum.ca) followed<br />

by the reinforcement of two main social media channels: Facebook and Twitter. A quick<br />

look at the numbers reveals that The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum has become very<br />

popular mostly during #MuseumWeek <strong>2015</strong>, the first worldwide cultural event on Twitter. A<br />

total number of 244,640 Twitter impressions; 100,231 posts reach on Facebook; and 5,650<br />

website sessions for <strong>2015</strong> ensured the extension of our outreach capability very quickly<br />

and efficiently. This aspect is reflected in the increase of visitors to the museum and/or<br />

outreach activities. A total of 9,644 people visited us on site or during events held at off<br />

site locations, including Victoria Barracks at Garrison Petawawa. The comparative table and<br />

graphic show the evolution of visitors between 2012 and <strong>2015</strong>, with details of frequentation<br />

for each month. Starting <strong>2015</strong> we have introduced a new method of tracking visitors; not<br />

only is this method resulting in more accurate visitors’ profile, but it also allows for specific<br />

programming on the long term.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 111


Clockwise from top to bottom: Volunteer<br />

Gordon Joice engaging with Gr 8 students<br />

about his father, Lieutenant James Edward<br />

Joice, member of the regiment who was killed<br />

in action in Sicily; Captain (Ret’d) Sheridan<br />

Atkinson giving a talk to <strong>2015</strong> ROIC candidates;<br />

Zenon Andrusyszyn talking to Grade 8 students<br />

about Souterrain Impressions; Museum School<br />

Graduation Ceremony Course #0032014; Cpl<br />

(Ret’d) George Myatte emcee during We Will<br />

Remember Them, <strong>2015</strong> session in dialogue<br />

with members of the 1st Battalion, The Royal<br />

Canadian Regiment via Skype.<br />

Clockwise from the top: <strong>Pro</strong>fessor Carman Miller giving a talk about the<br />

significance of Paardeberg Day in Canadian history; museum Executive<br />

Director/Curator, Dr. Georgiana Stanciu and Zenon Andrusyszyn at<br />

the opening of Souterrain Impressions – An insight of the Technology;<br />

members of the 4th Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment and of<br />

Vintage Signals Association during London Doors open – <strong>2015</strong>; Warrant<br />

Officer Charles Graham, Major Raymond Corby, Captain (Ret’d) Sheridan<br />

Atkinson and Lieutenant Colonel Martin Anderson at the launching of the<br />

Afghanistan Oral History <strong>Pro</strong>ject.<br />

Our visitors profile is diverse including members of The Royal Canadian Regiment, Canadian<br />

military in general, public of all ages, from London, Ontario or elsewhere in the country<br />

and others sometimes travelling from abroad. They are attracted not only by the museum<br />

exhibits, research opportunities, temporary shows or gift shop merchandise, but also by the<br />

programs offered, mostly for the school public. Tales of the Eight-Pointed Star has become<br />

very popular with the local schools and youth groups including Air Force, and Army Cadet<br />

<strong>Pro</strong>grams, Scouts Canada, Girls Guides, etc.<br />

The events on site in <strong>2015</strong> included a book signing by <strong>Pro</strong>fessor Carman Miller (Charlie’s First<br />

War, South Africa, 1899-1900. C. H. Tweddell, McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2014) on the<br />

occasion of the Paardeberg Battle 115th Anniversary, a press conference in conjunction with<br />

opening of Souterrain Impressions, the launch of The Royal Canadian Regiment Afghanistan<br />

Oral History <strong>Pro</strong>ject, and the London Doors Open annual event, that has become a tradition<br />

over the past years.<br />

It is common practice for museums to attend events and activities off-site, in a variety of<br />

circumstances where the community is involved. The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />

was present in <strong>2015</strong> at some of the noteworthy London events such as the Annual Heritage<br />

Fair (February), Three Cathedrals Music Festival (May), London Celebrates Canada (July),<br />

Warriors Day Parade (September) and King’s College Student Conference (October).<br />

112 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Clockwise from the top: University of Western<br />

Ontario King’s College, Student Conference,<br />

October <strong>2015</strong>; The Royal Canadian regiment<br />

display at the Three Cathedrals Choir Festival,<br />

London (Ontario), <strong>2015</strong>; our Public <strong>Pro</strong>grammer,<br />

Katrina Pasierbek, at Harris Park, London<br />

(Ontario), during Canada day celebrations, 1<br />

July <strong>2015</strong>; Pirate visiting the museum booth<br />

at Western fair district during the Warriors Day<br />

Parade, London (Ontario), <strong>2015</strong>.<br />

Exhibitions<br />

The exhibitions plan for <strong>2015</strong> included two travelling shows related to the Centennial<br />

of the First World War (2014 – 2018). From January to March, our visitors were able to<br />

view a biographical display dedicated to General Sir Arthur Currie, a native of Stratford-<br />

Caradoc (Ontario), the first Commanding Officer of the Canadian Expeditionary Force. The<br />

travelling show was developed by the Strathroy-Caradoc Museum to mark 100 years from<br />

the beginning of the First World War.<br />

Another travelling show took over in April. Yet again a First World War theme, Souterrain<br />

Impressions was developed by CANADIGM. A dedicated volunteer group, this team<br />

brought to light carvings made by soldiers on the eve of the battle in the tunnels under the<br />

battlefield. The engravings and cuttings made in the chalk walls dug underground were<br />

scanned using laser technology; digital images were created, and then printed in 3D. Due<br />

to limited space, The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum only presented the technology<br />

component of the project.<br />

Collections: Recent Acquisitions at The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum<br />

By Amber Mandich, Collections Registrar<br />

In <strong>2015</strong>, The Royal Canadian Regiment Museum accessioned over 50 new donations and<br />

accepted two permanent loans consisting of over 600 individual items overall. Among these<br />

are significant artifacts that help tell the storied history of The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

including rare insignia, uniforms, weapons, archival documents, photographs, Second<br />

World War era propaganda, publications and artifacts, as well as the personal effects of<br />

distinguished former serving members of the regiment, including the late Major General<br />

Dan G. Loomis and the late<br />

Lieutenant General Jonathan<br />

“Jack” E. Vance.<br />

As part of a donation received<br />

from Major General (Ret’d)<br />

Walter Holmes, The Royal<br />

Canadian Regiment Museum<br />

accepted a pair of Second<br />

World War liberation clogs<br />

into its collection. The clogs<br />

Souterrain Impressions<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 113


were carved and painted by hand and were<br />

given to his father, Master Warrant Officer<br />

Frederick Holmes, as a gesture of gratitude<br />

for his role and participation in the Liberation<br />

of the Netherlands while serving with The<br />

Royal Canadian Regiment during the Second<br />

World War. By happenstance, the clogs were<br />

donated to the museum the same week the<br />

70th anniversaries of the Liberation of the<br />

Netherlands and Victory in Europe Day were<br />

being commemorated.<br />

Another important acquisition included the<br />

unique medal set awarded to the late Major<br />

General Dan G. Loomis. The set was purchased<br />

by The RCR Trust and is now on permanent<br />

loan to the museum. Loomis contributed<br />

significantly to the modern organization<br />

of The Royal Canadian Regiment and was<br />

the former Commanding Officer of the 1st<br />

Battalion, The Royal Canadian Regiment.<br />

He was the chief of staff in West Quebec<br />

during the FLQ crisis in the 1970s, served in<br />

Korea and assisted various UN peacekeeping<br />

missions. Throughout his distinguished career<br />

as a military officer, Major-General Loomis<br />

was awarded the following service medals:<br />

Military Cross, Order of Military Merit, Korea<br />

Medal 1950-1953, Canadian Volunteer Service<br />

Medal, Special Service Medal, Canadian<br />

Peacekeeping Service Medal, United Nations<br />

Service Medal (Korea), United Nations Service<br />

Medal (UNFICYP), International Commission of<br />

Control Supervision Medal, Queen Elizabeth<br />

II’s Silver Jubilee Medal (Canada) and the<br />

Canadian Forces’ Decoration.<br />

Finally, a portion of the museum’s budget is<br />

reserved every year to proactively collect new<br />

artifacts. In <strong>2015</strong>, the museum purchased rare<br />

insignia representative of The Royal Canadian<br />

Regiment’s formative years and early militia<br />

units perpetuated by the regiment. This<br />

acquisition includes badges, shoulder titles<br />

and helmet plates from the Infantry School<br />

Corps, the Oxford Rifles and the 7th Fusiliers,<br />

dating from 1860 to 1954.<br />

These unique artifacts are now on display as<br />

part of our Recent Acquisitions exhibit, and<br />

will be featured, among other significant items<br />

acquired in <strong>2015</strong>, until 10 December 2016.<br />

Clockwise from top left:<br />

Various Insignia and Uniform Accessories, 1867 to 1936;<br />

purchase from Tanya Ursual Military Antiquarian Inc., The<br />

Royal Canadian Regiment Museum’s <strong>2015</strong> Acquisition Fund<br />

(clockwise from the top): Infantry School Corps Glengarry<br />

Badge, 1883-1894 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.025.009); Infantry School<br />

Corps Helmet Plate, 1883-1894 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.025.008);<br />

7th Fusiliers – City of London Regiment Helmet Plate,<br />

1867-1907 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.007); 22nd Battalion –<br />

Oxford Rifles Shoulder Title (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.005); 22nd<br />

Battalion – Oxford Rifles Collar Badges, 1901-1910 (RCRM<br />

<strong>2015</strong>.024.004a-b); 22nd Battalion – Oxford Rifles Cross belt<br />

Plate, 1920-1936 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.001); 22nd Battalion<br />

– Oxford Rifles, Glengarry Badge, 1860-1907 (RCRM<br />

<strong>2015</strong>.024.006a-b); 22nd Battalion – Oxford Rifles Helmet<br />

Plate, pre 1920 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.002a); 22nd Battalion –<br />

Oxford Rifles Helmet Plate, pre 1900 (RCRM <strong>2015</strong>.024.003)<br />

Medal Set belonging to Major General Dan G. Loomis (1929<br />

– 2013), RCRM L<strong>2015</strong>.034.001<br />

Liberation Clogs, 1945, RCRM<strong>2015</strong>.015.001a-b<br />

114 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />

A Royal Canadian<br />

Returns Home<br />

By: Captain Michael M. O’Leary, The RCR<br />

On 25 October, 2014, I was<br />

contacted by e-mail from<br />

the United Kingdom by<br />

Mandy Green, who was doing some<br />

genealogical research. Mandy had<br />

been asked by her husband to try<br />

and track down information on the<br />

father of a family friend, 76-yearold<br />

John Butler. As it turned out,<br />

Mandy’s searches for “Joseph Gray<br />

Butler” led her to my website, The<br />

Regimental Rogue, and to the<br />

page where I had detailed Joseph<br />

Butler’s First World War service<br />

with The Royal Canadian Regiment.<br />

My work on 514224 Private Butler<br />

Joseph Gray Butler was the result of<br />

researching him as the recipient of a<br />

British War Medal in my collection.<br />

Mandy Green and John Butler.<br />

Mandy provided some corrections to the text I had prepared from Private Butler’s service<br />

record, and our exchange then turned to the question anticipated, or dreaded, by every<br />

collector: “would I consider selling the medal?” This would be a rare opportunity to reunite<br />

a son with a physical memento of his father. Joseph Butler had died in 1942 and his son,<br />

John, was an infant at the time.<br />

I accepted the opportunity to return Private Butler’s medal to his son (at the same price<br />

paid in 2011) and the medal was on its way to Mandy. Shortly after its arrival, she visited<br />

John and, on Christmas Eve, kindly returned to me photos of herself and John with Joseph<br />

Gray’s British War Medal.<br />

514224 Private Joseph Gray Butler (a.k.a. Joseph Cookson)<br />

Ten Days with the Regiment, One Day in the Trenches<br />

Joseph Gray Butler was born in Liverpool, England, on 08 July 1897.<br />

Employed as a clerk, or as a ship’s steward (his documents list both trades), Butler was in<br />

Amherst, Nova Scotia, early in 1917 when he decided to become a soldier. On 21 March<br />

1917, he attested for service with the Canadian Expeditionary Force (C.E.F.) under the<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 115


John Butler, son of Pte Joseph Gray Butler of The RCR.<br />

assumed name Joseph Cookson. Enlisting with<br />

No. 2 Overseas Army Service Corps Training<br />

Depot (C.E.F.), Cookson was described on his<br />

attestation form as 19 years of age, 5-feet 7-inches<br />

in height, with a dark complexion, dark grey eyes<br />

and black hair. Butler listed his sister as his next<br />

of kin: Mrs. Ellen Bell of 42 Dane St., Walton,<br />

England.<br />

A month after joining the army, on 17 April 1917,<br />

Butler, in the name of Cookson (his mother’s<br />

maiden name) completed a military Form of Will.<br />

He left all his personal estate to his sister. Within a<br />

few weeks he would be on his way overseas.<br />

On 01 May 1917, Butler embarked in Canada for his<br />

transatlantic voyage. He disembarked in England<br />

two weeks later on 14 May 1917 and was taken<br />

on the strength of the Canadian Army Service Corps (C.A.S.C.) Reinforcement Depot at<br />

Shorncliffe. He remained there until 15 August 1917 when he was transferred to the 26th<br />

Reserve Battalion at Bramshott. This move indicates that he was leaving the Service Corps<br />

for employment in the infantry.<br />

It was while he was serving with the 26th Reserve Battalion that Butler had second<br />

thoughts about having enlisted under a false name. On 17 September 1917, he completed<br />

a statement of declaration confirming his true identity:<br />

I, Joseph Gray Butler, do solemnly and sincerely declare that I was enlisted<br />

on the 19th March 1917 under the name of Joseph Cookson which name I<br />

now declare to be incorrect. The name of Joseph Gray Butler, contained in<br />

the accompanying Certificate of Birth, I now declare to be my true name,<br />

and I make the solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be<br />

true. And by virtue of the provisions of an Act made and passed in the Sixth<br />

Year of the reign of King William the Fourth, Chap. 62, entitled The Statutory<br />

Declaration Act, 1935.”<br />

(signed) Joseph Gray Butler<br />

Declared before me at Haslemere this 1st Oct 1917,<br />

(signed) J.P. Allen Chandler, Justice of the Peace for the County of Surrey<br />

Authority was granted for Butler to declare his true name to be Joseph Grey Butler and<br />

the change was duly recoded in his service record: “Assumes his proper name of 514224<br />

Pte Butler, Joseph Gray.”<br />

On 14 October 1917, Butler began his trip to the front lines, when he proceeded overseas<br />

from the 26th Reserve Battalion to The RCR. He landed in France on 15 October 1917 at<br />

the No. 3 Canadian Infantry Base Depot (C.I.B.D.), and the same day was shown as being<br />

taken on the strength of The RCR. Two days later, on 17 October 1917, he left 3 C.I.B.D.<br />

for the Canadian Corps Reinforcement Camp (C.C.R.C.), reporting in two days later. From<br />

the C.C.R.C., he joined a draft for The RCR, and departed on 02 November 1917 to join<br />

his new regiment.<br />

116 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Joseph Butler joined The RCR in the field on 05 November 1917. He would spend only<br />

ten days in the field with The Royal Canadian Regiment. As Butler reported for duty, The<br />

RCR was just returning from a demanding tour in the front lines. On 04 November 1917,<br />

the Regiment moved to OUTSKIRT FARM, a roll was called to confirm casualties, resulting<br />

in total casualties of 258 since the last days of October. Butler was one of 19 new soldiers<br />

taken on the strength of The RCR at the time towards making up battle losses.<br />

The week starting on 05 November 1917 is summarized in the Battle Bar ledger held<br />

by Library and Archives Canada with the simple note, “5-12 Nov 1917 – Training and<br />

Regrouping.” These activities were conducted at WATOU in the Ypres Sector. This simple<br />

note fails to convey how busy the troops were going to be during that week. From the 8th<br />

until the 12th of November, the training syllabus for rifle companies included the following<br />

training subjects:<br />

■ 08 November 1917:<br />

■ Physical Training.<br />

■ Close Order Drill.<br />

■ Smartening Up.<br />

■ Specialist Training.<br />

■ Route March (1 hour).<br />

■ 09 November 1917:<br />

■ Physical Training.<br />

■ Platoon Drill.<br />

■ Platoon in Attack.<br />

■ Musketry.<br />

■ 10 November 1917:<br />

■ Physical Training.<br />

■ Bayonet Fighting.<br />

■ Musketry.<br />

■ Platoon Drill.<br />

■ Specialist Training.<br />

■ 11 November 1917:<br />

■ Company in attack.<br />

■ Company drill.<br />

■ Bayonet Fighting.<br />

■ Route march (2 hours).<br />

■ 12 November 1917:<br />

■ Physical Training.<br />

■ Tactical exercises.<br />

■ Musketry.<br />

■ Company drill.<br />

■ Route March (1 1 / 2 hours).<br />

In addition to the general syllabus for all companies, platoons and sections were to be<br />

exercised in “Cooperations and mutual support in attacking PILL BOXES, STRONG<br />

POINTS, etc., etc.”<br />

But even that was not all that welcomed Butler and the other newly joined soldiers to<br />

the Regiment. In order to bring new soldiers up to regimental standards, he faced the<br />

following requirement demanded of the new men:<br />

All men of the new draft will parade under the R.S.M. from 8.30 a.m. to 12.20 p.m. until<br />

further notice.<br />

The War Diary also shows that the Regiment’s schedule for preparing it to return to the<br />

lines was not all work. The same training syllabus found in the War Diary did specify that<br />

the afternoon of the 11th was reserved for sports and that the Band would play every<br />

afternoon in the Camp Ground at 3:00 p.m.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 117


On 13 November 1917, The RCR moved<br />

out of WATOU and returned, by bus and<br />

marching, to OUTSKIRT FARM. From<br />

there, on 14 November, The RCR relieved<br />

the 58th Canadian Infantry Battalion in a<br />

position astride the PASSCHENDAELE –<br />

WESTBROOSEBEKE Road. The Battalion’s<br />

strength was reported as 16 officer and<br />

465 other ranks.<br />

The morning of 15 November, was Butler’s<br />

first day in the trenches after the relief<br />

operation the night before. It was also<br />

to be his last day in the trenches. The<br />

day dawned with a heavy enemy barrage<br />

lasting from 5:40 to 7:30 a.m., retaliation<br />

for a friendly practice barrage executed at<br />

5:40 a.m. that morning.<br />

On 15 November 1917, Joseph Butler was<br />

wounded in action. The following day, on<br />

16 November 1917, he was admitted to<br />

No. 12 Casualty Clearing Station (C.C.S.) with a shot wound in the neck caused by shrapnel.<br />

This began Butler’s rearward movement through the medical evacuation system, a journey<br />

that would only end back in Canada. Having spent a single day in the trenches, he would not<br />

return to the front.<br />

After three days in the C.C.S., Butler was transferred on 19 November 1917 by No. 28<br />

Ambulance Train, to be admitted that same day at No. 55 General Hospital at Boulogne. His<br />

injury at the time was described as “S.W. [shot wound] Neck; severe.”<br />

Butler remained at Boulogne until 27 November 1917 when he was evacuated across the<br />

Channel on the hospital ship Jan Breydel. With his evacuation to England, he was also<br />

struck off the strength of The RCR, being transferred to the Nova Scotia Regimental Depot<br />

(N.S.R.D.) This move cleared his position on The RCR’s establishment, making room for a<br />

new soldier, and ensured continuity of care with a new unit in England responsible for his<br />

administration. He was officially taken on the strength of the N.S.R.D. on 28 November 1917.<br />

Now in England, Butler was admitted to the 2nd Birmingham War Hospital. His records<br />

noting: “G.S.W. Neck, S.F.W slight. Wounded 16/11/17 small wound right of thyroid cartilage.<br />

On discharge, wound healed but fib (sic) in neck.”<br />

As Butler’s wound healed, the medical system began to concern itself with the limitations<br />

it had created and his rehabilitative care. On 25 February 1918, he was transferred from<br />

2nd Birmingham War Hospital to the Granville Canadian Special Hospital, specializing in<br />

orthopedic cases. His record shows that his condition, on leaving the Birmingham War<br />

Hospital, was described as:<br />

Atrophy of deltoid trapezius, sapra and infraspinatus muscles, none react to faradism or<br />

galvanism except upper part of trapezius and deltoid and sterno mastoid, the serratus<br />

magnus also fails to react. Very little movement at shoulder, adduction to 90 (degrees) gives<br />

much pain, all movements at and below elbow good.<br />

118 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


The British War Medal of Pte<br />

Joseph Gray Butler.<br />

Butler’s name engraved on his British War Medal.<br />

It was already looking unlikely that Butler would return<br />

to the front and he remained in the medical system until<br />

his discharge. On 02 March 1918, a Medical Case Sheet<br />

completed on him noted an injury diagnosis as “G.S.W.<br />

Neck, Paralysis right side shoulder girdle,” with the<br />

following details:<br />

X-Ray shows foreign body right side of neck, 2 Mar 1918;<br />

Small fragment of shrapnel lying to right and anterior to<br />

upper portion of thyroid cartilage. Small shrapnel wound<br />

anterior … right sternum … 2 inches below angle of jaw<br />

… Atrophy of deltoid, pectoral, latissimus dorsi. 60% limitation of movement of right arm.<br />

…. [otherwise] general condition good.<br />

Butler’s condition dictated that he was not going to be able to continue serving as a soldier.<br />

Accordingly, on 25 March 1918, with a diagnosis of “Paralysis right shoulder girdle” made<br />

at Buxton, it was determined that he should be invalided to Canada. He was discharged<br />

from Granville Canadian Special Hospital on 27 May 1918 and the next day transferred to<br />

No. 5 Canadian General Hospital, Kirkdale (Liverpool). Kirkdale was used to hold wounded<br />

soldiers awaiting ships sailing to Canada.<br />

One month later, on 26 June 1918, Butler was discharged from No. 5 General Hospital,<br />

struck off the strength of the N.S.R.D., and boarded that S.S. Araguaya for return to<br />

Canada.<br />

Butler disembarked in Canada on 05 July 1918 and was taken on the strength of No. 6<br />

District Depot (Halifax), being transferred to the Hospital Section, effective 07 July 1918.<br />

His medical diagnosis was again confirmed on 01 August 1918 as, “partial paralysis right<br />

shoulder girdle,” and a Medical Case History completed at Halifax recorded the following<br />

details:<br />

The disability caused by Butler’s partially paralyzed shoulder is unchanged and the Board<br />

recommended discharge as unfit, stating he should be able to partially complete the<br />

duties of his former trade as a ship’s waiter. The report does note that Butler still had<br />

“a small fragment of metal imbedded on the right side of the larynx, which creates no<br />

disability.<br />

He was also described as poorly nourished and underweight. His address after discharge<br />

was to be Pine Hill Hospital, Halifax, N.S.<br />

On 09 August 1918, Joseph Butler was transferred to the District Depot Casualty Company<br />

from the Hospital Section and he was discharged at Halifax, by the No. 6 D.D. Discharge<br />

Section on 19 Aug 1918.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 119


#11 Royal Canadian Army<br />

Cadet Corp. Strathroy<br />

Submitted by WO C. Dodds<br />

#11 RCACC Rifle team<br />

consisting of front row<br />

Capt.Bast, Sgt. Lauzon,<br />

M/Cpt Luciani, M/<br />

Cpl. Sidebotham, Cpl.<br />

Faria, MWO Ross (Team<br />

Captain), CI. Ross and<br />

back row. Capt. McCoy.<br />

<strong>2015</strong> was an exciting year for #11 RCACC Strathroy. With so many outstanding achievements<br />

it seems only fitting to look back and remember what great things we have done with this<br />

article of farewells to <strong>2015</strong>’s achievements and hellos to 2016’s triumphs to come.<br />

In February we watched our rifle team make history as they were awarded the gold medal<br />

for being the top shots in their zone which earned them an invitation to the regional<br />

championships being held in Trenton in April. There, the team was able to place 7th out<br />

of the top 23 teams from across Ontario. As well, we watched as Sergeant Sidebotham<br />

place 2nd overall in the junior category, landing her a spot on the Ontario Composite Team<br />

“A” that competed at the National Rifle Competition and ranked her as the #10 Junior<br />

Shooter in Canada. Congratulations and thanks go out to the team consisting of MWO B.<br />

Ross (Team Captain), Sgt. J. Lauzon,M/Cpl. R. Luciani, M/Cpl. M. Sidebotham and Cpl. J.<br />

Faria. We would also like to acknowledge M/Cpl R. Solomon on her ranking of top shot at<br />

Connaught this past summer.<br />

Our Cadet Corps came together as a team and showed that we are a force to be reckoned<br />

with at our annual Sportsfest Competition hosted by #7 St. Thomas. Not only did we win Top<br />

Marksmanship Team and Top Tug of War Team, we won Top Team overall. We participated<br />

in Map and Compass, Biathlon, Marksmanship, Orienteering, Volleyball, Drill and Tug of<br />

War, showing that when you work hard enough at something the rewards are worth the<br />

struggle. This event strengthened the bond that our cadets share by showing us that every<br />

cadet has an important role to play. Friendship and respect was built between every star<br />

level, with each cadet adding their own unique strengths to a team. The cadets can’t be<br />

given all the credit however, the leaders of #11 truly inspired with such acts of heroism as<br />

shown by Captain Manto jumping and pulling his imaginary rope to bring us to our Victory<br />

in the Tug of War.<br />

During the year we also appreciated our camaraderie with #3 Striker Squadron which is<br />

120 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


also located in the town of Strathroy. We believe that the two<br />

units are at our best when we work and socialize together. During<br />

the year we worked together for Poppy Canvassing, Legion week<br />

and Remembrance Day Ceremonies for our local Royal Canadian<br />

Legion Sir Arthur Currie Branch 116. Then we enjoyed the social<br />

side with our Annual Garrison Ball and our Annual Christmas Mess<br />

Meal. Both of these events allow the Cadets to have a fun time and<br />

be rewarded for all the work done in and for the Community.<br />

As a farewell for the Summer the cadets were invited to Fort<br />

Henry to experience the life of a British soldier guarding the<br />

Fort. Spending the night and sleeping in the barracks gave us a<br />

true understanding of the history of Canada. <strong>Pro</strong>bably the most<br />

exciting part was exploring the tunnels under the Fort and the<br />

Ghost Walk tours. Not sure if ghosts were seen but chills were felt<br />

by a few. We would recommend this trip for all Cadet Corps that<br />

are able to make it. Exploring Fort Henry is certainly an experience<br />

worth a far drive.<br />

In September, the WOA Detachment Commander, Lt. Commander Metcalf, attended<br />

our parade night to make a special presentation on behalf of RCSU Central Commanding<br />

Officer, Lt. Colonel MacMillan, who honoured our Corps with a Commanding Officer’s<br />

Certificate of Commendation. Five of these were recently awarded in Western Ontario Area<br />

which consists of almost 100 cadet units.<br />

The commendation reads as follows:<br />

11 Royal Canadian Army Cadet Corps<br />

Top left: #11 RCACC<br />

Yearend Field trip to Fort<br />

Henry<br />

Top right: Orienteering<br />

Competition. #11 RCACC<br />

Team members: front<br />

row: Cpl Arieson-Rake,<br />

MCpl Ward, back row: Sgt<br />

Dodds, MCpl Solomon, Cpl<br />

Vandenberg, MCpl Love,<br />

Captain Bast<br />

“In recognition of your dynamic and structured local training program which has maximized<br />

cadet participation and introduced cadets to Orienteering and Marksmanship. Your efforts<br />

have met with great success at both regional and national levels and are indicative of your<br />

endeavors to deliver a challenging and rewarding experience to Strathroy’s youth. Your<br />

strong community ties and support of community events have endeared you to the people<br />

of Strathroy. The hard working, can-do mindset of the Cadets at 11 RCACC has impacted<br />

your affiliated Unit as well. 4 RCR is quick to acknowledge the positive aspects that the<br />

relationship with 11 RCACC has had on their Unit. Your professionalism, enthusiasm and<br />

commitment have set a high standard amongst all cadet corps and squadrons in Central<br />

Region.”<br />

October had the Orienteering team set out to compete at a very cold and wet WOA<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 121


competition. Even though they did not come home with a medal, the young team<br />

showed that they can complete the course and will be that much stronger for next years’<br />

competitions. The team consisted of Sgt K. Dodds (Captain), MCpl Ward, MCpl Solomon,<br />

MCpl Love, Cpl Vandenberg and Cpl Arieson-Rake.<br />

#11 RCACC has been operating in Strathroy for over 40 years and we have shown on<br />

numerous occasions that we can compete with the bigger communities as we have some of<br />

the best leadership in Ontario. On January 7th, 2016 we will watch our current Commanding<br />

Officer, Capt. Chris McCoy, retire. We have grown and improved under his great leadership<br />

and we wish him all the best. We welcome Capt. Bev Bast back as our Commanding Officer<br />

and can’t wait to see what our Cadet Corp can accomplish in 2016.<br />

#2833 Oxford RCACC<br />

This picture is from the <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> C7 shoot at Cedar Springs on 13-14 Jun 15.<br />

#2833 Oxford RCACC Cadet Sgt Liam Downing firing the C7<br />

122 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />

CAOS and Leadership<br />

The Combat Arms Officer<br />

Selection Board; 1985<br />

By Capt M.M. O’Leary, The RCR<br />

Everything runs in cycles. Even with CAF recruiting, methods of selection appear,<br />

disappear and reappear at intervals. One of these, which I have recently heard<br />

may be tried once again, is the Combat Arms Officer Selection (CAOS) Board.<br />

These Boards, used to bring together potential combat arms officers for a week, allow the<br />

applicants to get a tiny taste of rudimentary army experience, and let the army have a look<br />

at them before they were selected for training.<br />

The CAOS Boards in 1982, the one I experienced when transferring from the Reserves,<br />

was held at CFB Gagetown, home of the Combat Training Centre (CTC) and we were<br />

accommodated in the Cadet Camp. There we were divided into platoons identified with<br />

coloured and numbered sports pinneys, which were worn over coveralls, to allow observing<br />

staff to note who proved or failed to demonstrate some glimmer of ability. The schedule<br />

included morning PT, presentations by each of the schools then in Gagetown (Artillery,<br />

Armour, and Infantry), and a few days of small party tasks. These led to brief formal<br />

interviews by groups of three experienced officers and, finally, a chance for the candidates<br />

to identify personal preferences for trades. A month or so later we were informed if we<br />

were found suitable, and for which Corps we could expect to be trained if we were.<br />

Human nature and the Corps being what they are, the CAOS Boards evolved quickly, and<br />

in nothing more so than the Corps’ competitive approach to present demonstrations that<br />

attracted the best of the applicants. That this was having an effect was firmly recognized<br />

by 1985, when analysis of previous years’ Boards had shown that the vast majority of<br />

candidates were choosing either the Armour or Artillery for their first selection and Infantry,<br />

fairly consistently, as a third choice. The Infantry needed a new course of action.<br />

The task to solve this dilemma was handed to the officer at the Infantry School who had<br />

probably trained more infantry officers than anyone else in the Corps at that time. The<br />

Officer Commanding Leadership Company, Major Isaac Allen “Ike” Kennedy, had been<br />

overseeing the running of Infantry Phase II and Phase III courses for years, and knew<br />

soldiers and young officers.<br />

Ike realized at the outset that the Infantry, with M113 APCs and handheld weapons, couldn’t<br />

compete in technology terms against the Armoured Corps’ Leopard tanks or the Artillery’s<br />

M109 Howitzers showmanship on the ‘shock and awe’ scale. CAOS Board candidates who<br />

saw tanks and guns firing in demonstration range practices were overwhelmed by the<br />

thought of commanding that combat power. The infantry really needed a new approach.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 123


“<br />

M113 APCs and handheld weapons, couldn’t<br />

compete in technology terms against the<br />

Armoured Corps’ Leopard tanks or the<br />

Artillery’s M109 Howitzers showmanship on<br />

the ‘shock and awe’ scale.<br />

”<br />

In the summer of 1985, I was the Platoon Commander of the Second Battalion’s Mortar<br />

Platoon. One way or another, perhaps I was moving when I should have been covering, it<br />

made me available for a task since so many other junior officers were already dispersed to<br />

tasks outside the Battalion. That window of opportunity resulted in my working with Ike<br />

Kennedy on the challenge to beat the Armour and Artillery at the CAOS Boards that year.<br />

We developed a plan, practiced it, executed it, and succeeded. Running our demonstration<br />

over three days for the rotating platoons of candidates, the impact of the demo soon had<br />

many applicants talking about the Infantry as their first choice. The trend was so prevalent<br />

that by the last demonstration, the 40-odd applicants in the CAOS Board platoon were<br />

thoroughly outnumbered by the staff members from the Artillery and Armour Schools (and<br />

elsewhere) that came to watch (and to see how the Infantry were succeeding in attracting<br />

the attention of candidates).<br />

The plan was brilliant in its simplicity. We knew the M113 couldn’t impress like a Leopard. We<br />

knew a .50-cal MG wouldn’t impress like an M-109. But we also knew that the effectiveness<br />

of infantry had never been centred on technology. The infantry was about putting well-led<br />

soldiers on the ground to defeat an enemy. The infantry was our soldiers.<br />

With the state of the battalion’s staffing (dispersed for summer tasks and leave cycles)<br />

and equipment (VOR rates on old vehicles can be a killer), the first challenge was the<br />

building of a doctrinal infantry platoon. Using four APCs borrowed from a couple of the<br />

rifle companies, suitably camouflaged to disguise their conflicting callsigns, we built a “1<br />

and 36” infantry platoon from Mortar Platoon personnel reinforced by available soldiers of<br />

the rifle companies.<br />

To prepare for each demonstration, we arranged the four carriers in a tight assault<br />

formation about 50 metres from the observers, on a patch of lawn near the Infantry School<br />

headquarters. The only participants the audience would see at first were the head and<br />

shoulders of platoon and section commanders and the eyes and foreheads of the drivers.<br />

At the appropriate moment, the “Dismount” was ordered. This initiated a flurry of activity.<br />

As the Platoon Commander calmly rose out of the hatch in the center carrier, the ramps<br />

dropped and the full platoon swarmed forward. As the sections, weapons detachment,<br />

and platoon headquarters formed a planned layout that would make every member visible<br />

to the observer and took a knee, the platoon commander strode calmly forward through<br />

that surge of activity to a front and centre position.<br />

124 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


After a moment of silence as the platoon settled into position, the real demonstration<br />

began when one rifleman stood up:<br />

“I am a rifleman. There are eighteen riflemen in the platoon. I carry the FN-C1 service rifle,<br />

grenades, and a bayonet to take the fight to the enemy. I may also be tasked to carry extra<br />

ammunition for the weapons that support my fight. I am the soldier that wins the close<br />

fight, the final stage of every battle.”<br />

The rifleman was followed by a representative of every other role in the platoon. The light<br />

machine gunner with the FN-C2, the section second-in command, the section commander,<br />

followed by the members of the weapons detachment and the platoon headquarters. Each<br />

brief took not more than a minute, and the final presentations were given by the Platoon<br />

WO and the Platoon Commander:<br />

“I am a Platoon Commander. This is my platoon. These are my soldiers. I am responsible<br />

for their training, for their administration, and I will lead them in battle. It is my job to know<br />

my soldiers, to provide them leadership and the administrative support they need, or to<br />

coordinate that which I cannot provide myself. This platoon is mine, I command it.”<br />

The precise wording of each presentation has become hazy with time, but you can imagine<br />

the tone and the impact it would have on CAOS Board applicants trying to imagine their<br />

potential future roles as young officers in the Infantry. This demonstration captured their<br />

attentions and broke the old model thoroughly. We knew, and now so did they, that being<br />

an officer in the combat arms wasn’t really about weapons and technology, it was about<br />

people and leadership and responsibility. To show an applicant what his life in the Infantry<br />

as a junior officer might entail, the secret wasn’t to try to impress with the weapons they<br />

would fire, the secret was to impress them with the soldiers they would lead and the<br />

responsibility that came with the job.<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 125


126 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Departed Comrades of The RCR - <strong>2015</strong><br />

A. Brent Giles (Ret’d) Smiths Falls, ON 01 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Maj Roy Frank Arthur Rogers (Ret’d) Raleigh, NC 10 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Ernest Joseph “Ernie” Hall (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 12 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Nelson Herman “Mel” Meloney (Ret’d) Oromocto, NB 13 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Harold Holland (Ret’d) Peterborough, ON 14 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Frederick Walter “Fred’ Wyatt (Ret’d) Lequille, NS 15 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Kenneth Albert “Ken” Himes (Ret’d) Langford, BC 16 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Stanley R. “Stan” Whynot (Ret’d) Oromocto, NB 28 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Lewis James “Mac’ MacPherson (Ret’d) Dartmouth, NS 30 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

Joseph R. “Joe” Hennick Ret’d London, ON 31 Jan <strong>2015</strong><br />

WO Donald Edward “Whipper” Watson, MMM<br />

(Ret’d)<br />

Thunder Bay, ON 01 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

John Karmazinuk (Ret’d) London, ON 07 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Henry “Hank” Thiessen (Ret’d) St. Catherines, ON 12 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

Augustus C. “Gus” MacPherson (Ret’d) Glace Bay, NS 14 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

Col Edwin Charles “Ed” Quinn (Ret’d) London, ON 17 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

Edward Frank “Eddie” Nieckarz (Ret’d) Thunder Bay, ON 18 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

Alexander Roy “Tony” Blois (Ret’d) London, ON 18 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

John “Jack” Callahan (Ret’d)<br />

Riverhead, Harbour<br />

Grace, NL<br />

25 Feb <strong>2015</strong><br />

Willa Jean Holmes (Widow) London, ON 03 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Claude Roy J. “Buzz” Gomes (Ret’d) London, ON 12 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />

Cpl Joseph Gerard Woods (Ret’d) Cambridge, ON 12 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />

Capt Edward Morris De Witt (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 22 Mar <strong>2015</strong><br />

William George Bartlett (Ret’d) Pembroke, ON 01 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

Pte Paul Michael Barber (Ret’d) Toronto, ON 03 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

Cpl Benjamin Robertson IPSC Pet. Petawawa, ON 04 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

Stellman George Harris (Ret’d) London, ON 06 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

SSgt (WO) Wayne Kelly (Ret’d) Gananoque, ON 10 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

Lawrence Robert “Woody” Woodworth (Ret’d) Pembroke, ON 16 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

Frederick Lawrence “Fred” Oliver (Ret’d) Barrie, ON 17 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

James Daniel “Jim” Purcell (Ret’d) Pembroke, ON 18 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

Cpl Harold E.W. “Ed” Copeland (Ret’d) Alliston, ON 20 Apr <strong>2015</strong><br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 127


Clifford S. Bevan (Ret’d) Stoney Creek, ON 01 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

Raymond A. “Ray” Campbell (Ret’d) Kingston, ON 03 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

Dencille Robert “Skip” Foshay (Ret’d) London, ON 04 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

Daniel Maynard “Danny” Richards (Ret’d) Fredericton, NB 07 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

Cpl Robert James Walker (Ret’d) St. Thomas, ON 10 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

MWO Wayne Michael Nicholson (Ret’d) Winnipeg, MB 20 May <strong>2015</strong><br />

Rene Gerald Boudreau (Ret’d) Montreal, QC 02 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Joseph Albani Albert “Bert” Rajotte (Ret’d) Sherwood Park, AB 08 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

WO Ronald James Allaire (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 11 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

Cpl Roger Bruce Doyle (Ret’d) Westchester Station, NS 15 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

Edmond “Ed” St. Pierre (Ret’d) London, ON 20 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

Allen Peter Foley (Ret’d) Kentville, NS 24 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

Sandford Ralph “Sonny” Worrall (Ret’d) Oromocto, NB 29 Jun <strong>2015</strong><br />

R.L. “Leroy” McCready (Ret’d) Truro, NS 08 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />

Robert Truax (Ret’d) London, ON 09 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />

MWO Ronald Ernest Eddy (Ret’d) Halifax, NS 18 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Robert Bruce Leedham (Ret’d) Trenton, ON 22 Aug <strong>2015</strong><br />

William “Bill” MacKay (Ret’d) London, ON 12 Sep <strong>2015</strong><br />

Joseph Benjamin Blanchard (Ret’d) Windsor, NS 15 Sep <strong>2015</strong><br />

Donald J. McKay (Ret’d) Brockville, ON 22 Sep <strong>2015</strong><br />

Edmond Raymond Janke (Ret’d) London, ON 15 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />

Sgt Ken Smith (Ret’d) Oxford, NS 17 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />

Capt Edison “Ed” MacDonald (Ret’d) St. Catherines, ON 18 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />

Lawrence “Squeak” Edmonds (Ret’d) Carleton Place, ON 26 Oct <strong>2015</strong><br />

Sgt Dennis Foell (Ret’d) London, ON 17 Nov <strong>2015</strong><br />

Wally Jackson (Ret’d) TBC TBC<br />

John Woods (Ret’d) Ottawa, ON 26 Nov <strong>2015</strong><br />

Thomas W. Pieroway (Ret’d) RHR Oromocto, NB 4 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

Paul Joseph McDermott (Ret’d) Petawawa, ON 5 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

Sgt Joe “Pinky” White (Ret’d) Saint John, NB 9 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

Christopher “Ozzy” Osborn (Ret’d) TBC 11 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

George Perley Lindsay (Ret’d) Chilliwack, BC 13 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

Sgt Howard “Howie” Palmer (Ret’d) Petawawa, ON 15 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

128 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Walter “Burt” Bowers (Ret’d) Edmonton, AB 15 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

Ernie Campbell (Ret’d) Halifax, NS 24 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

J. Ian Johnston (Ret’d) Springhill, NS 24 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

Lawrence Verner Boldt (Ret’d) Eganville, ON 25 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

CWO Marven G MacDonald (Ret’d) London, ON 30 Dec <strong>2015</strong><br />

We Will Remember Them<br />

They went with songs to the battle, they were young,<br />

Straight of limb, true of eye, steady and aglow.<br />

They were staunch to the end against odds uncounted;<br />

They fell with their faces to the foe.<br />

They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:<br />

Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.<br />

At the going down of the sun and in the morning<br />

We will remember them.<br />

Laurence Binyon<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 129


In memory of<br />

Chief Warrant Officer (RSM Ret’d)<br />

Marven MacDonald<br />

by MGen (Ret’d) Walter Holmes<br />

I first met Marv when I was a young officer commanding a rifle<br />

platoon in the 1 RCR jump (Bravo) company in late 1967. He was<br />

a Cpl section commander in my platoon then and was one of<br />

group of NCOs who answered the call to join the newly formed<br />

Airborne Regiment in 1968. While my time with him at this stage<br />

was short, I remember well the Marven I grew to know better<br />

as the years went on, a big guy with a huge heart who knew his<br />

craft and didn’t suffer fools.<br />

My next encounter with Marven was while serving in the<br />

Airborne Regiment in Edmonton starting in 1974. Marv was<br />

a Warrant Officer at the time and was serving as a CQ in 2<br />

Commando. I was a company commander in 1 Commando so<br />

opportunities to meet were few although there was no doubt<br />

that he was a presence in 2 Commando.<br />

Scroll forward to 1978 and I am sitting in my office in Ismailia Egypt when I read a posting<br />

message for one MWO MacDonald, RCR, who is being posted in as my NCO responsible<br />

for the civilian work force and numerous other miscellaneous jobs including organizing<br />

the weekly medal parades for departing members of the Canadian Contingent. He was a<br />

master at parading the 250 Egyptian civilian workers every second week for pay parade.<br />

How he ever sorted out one Mohamed from another is beyond me but it all seemed to work<br />

with good humour and fun being key ingredients to him getting the job done.<br />

Marvin relished the weekly medal parades. He particularly enjoyed placing the medal clip<br />

onto the chests of the female members of the contingent. He managed it in such a way that<br />

I can’t recall anyone complaining about his approach.<br />

Marven and I both arrived in 1 RCR in the summer of 1985 when he took over as the RSM<br />

of the battalion and me as CO. He was the perfect fire team partner and I could not have<br />

asked for a better unit RSM. He was physically able to do all of the things young soldiers<br />

were asked to do and more. He was an example and inspiration to all but not without his<br />

faults, as we all are. A couple of stories serve to illustrate this.<br />

We were having a problem in the single quarters where for some reason living-in soldiers<br />

were taking out their frustrations on garbage cans, destroying several a week. One day<br />

Marv asked me to delay my arrival on battalion parade so he could have a word with the<br />

troops. Knowing I couldn’t miss this I found a vantage point from where I could see the<br />

parade square. After berating the troops for some several minutes on the need to stop<br />

130 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


eating up on garbage cans, Marv then said that if the damage didn’t stop he would do this<br />

to the soldiers involved. Whereupon he took his pace stick and started hammering away at<br />

a damaged garbage can to great effect. The problem went away instantly with no further<br />

damage being inflicted on the cans in the single quarters.<br />

The other story took place in a social setting. We and our ladies were invited to be the<br />

guests at a gathering of the Korean Veterans Association, I believe at the Victory Branch of<br />

the Legion in London. The KVA folks and we had arrived but the guests from the Korean<br />

community had not. As people checked their watches and asked where they might be,<br />

Marven pipes up and says” maybe they got caught in the wire”. This was at the very moment<br />

that the Korean community guests walked through the door. A few good embarrassing<br />

laughs later we went on to enjoy an excellent evening.<br />

Through an AMF(L) deployment to North Norway, several preparation exercises prior, and<br />

a deployment on RV 87, Marven and I were an inseparable team. I can still see him almost<br />

single handed putting up an arctic tent as the soldiers in our little command team had had<br />

little experience in doing so. As noted previous he was incredibly fit and managed to out<br />

ski most of the troops on the old military issue bangy boards.<br />

I last saw Marven at the Scotia Isles coffee gathering on the 2nd of December <strong>2015</strong>. We<br />

had a good long chat and little did I know that this would be the last time that we would<br />

speak. Simply put, Marven was a force, a professional of the first order with that twinkle in<br />

his eye and that mischievous look that we have all grown to love and appreciate over our<br />

time with him.<br />

To his comrades and regimental friends, I can say with all honesty that we were privileged<br />

to serve with one of our best. Fair winds and soft landings friend, may you rest in peace,<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> and Airborne!<br />

Walter Holmes<br />

Former COTR<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 131


INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />

Royal Canadians<br />

on Parade<br />

By Capt R.J.S. Law and Sgt D.J. Holmes<br />

For anyone who has been to Ottawa during the summer tourist season, a staple of<br />

the experience for the last 56 years has been the daily Changing of Guard ceremony<br />

on Parliament Hill; a spectacle rich in military pomp and tradition. As well as the<br />

daily Guard mounts on Parliament Hill, visitors may also witness our military on display<br />

at both the official residence of the Governor General of Canada, Rideau Hall, and at the<br />

National War Memorial/Tomb of the Unknown Solider, where Sentries are posted daily.<br />

What traditionally had been a summer task for the Governor General’s Foot Guard and the<br />

Canadian Grenadier Guards, has now become a national task for the Canadian Army, and in<br />

the case of the National Sentry <strong>Pro</strong>gram at the NWM, a pan-Canadian Armed Forces task.<br />

132 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Although the Regular Force, and perhaps The RCR specifically, has moved away from the<br />

daily and rigorous drill that it had been known for in decades past, the Ceremonial Guard<br />

provides an opportunity for junior and senior NCOs and Officers to delve deeply into<br />

military customs and traditions that have often been overlooked in the last decade and<br />

a half. It does require skills to mark the objective with a pacestick, to skilfully manoeuvre<br />

troops in public in constrained terrain, or speak to Canadians and tourist in a coherent<br />

manner without the use of expletives. Not to mention a tasking bivouacked at a university<br />

campus just minutes from downtown of the nation’s capital. Undoubtedly, an attractive<br />

alternative to the usual Battalion summer routine!<br />

Although the parades are still conducted in the uniforms of the GGFG and CGG, The<br />

RCR can most definitely trace an affiliation to the public duties carried out on Parliament<br />

Hill. The first season of the Changing of Guard took place in 1959 as a request from the<br />

Government of Canada. Naturally, the ideal choice for a regiment to conduct such duties<br />

fell to the Canadian Guards; a unit chalked full of members of the RCR with experience in<br />

the Italian campaign, North West Europe and Korea. Of note was the Commanding Officer<br />

of the Canadian Guards from 1955-1957, none other than Regimental folklore legend<br />

Lieutenant-Colonel Strome Galloway. When the regiment was drawn to nil strength on 6<br />

July 1970, many members rebadged to The RCR, perhaps a reason why Royal Canadians<br />

have perpetually carried a reputation for impeccable drill.<br />

During the <strong>2015</strong> Public Duties season a total of 43 soldiers from across the Regiment<br />

were present at the Ceremonial Guard. This included members from all four Battalions<br />

and various ERE postings. Ranging from Rank and File guardsmen, to the transport cell,<br />

CQMS, two CSMs, Ops NCO, Ops O, and the CO, The RCR was most definitely visible<br />

within the unit – perhaps the regimental camp flags had something to do with it, but it<br />

was most likely because of the extremely high degree of professionalism and dedication<br />

to duty each member displayed. Fielding the largest contingent of any Regiment by far<br />

in <strong>2015</strong>, coupled with a very strong presence in recent years, the RCR may very well be<br />

forming a new and proud tradition in our Nation’s capital.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 133


INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />

With 2 RCR in<br />

Korea, 1951-1952<br />

By Hugh S. Hardy<br />

I was once an officer in 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment (2 RCR) during the<br />

long-ago Korean War. I served as leader of a platoon in B Company under Major Kitch<br />

Wildfang, as mortar platoon commander under Lieutenant-Colonel-Colonel Bob Keane,<br />

and as intelligence officer under Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon Corbould. Following service<br />

in Korea in 1951-52, I began a diverse business career, and retired as executive vicepresident<br />

of the Royal Bank.<br />

Some years ago I committed my experiences to memoir intended primarily for the family<br />

archives. However, I was recently persuaded to send the enclosed chapter to The RCR<br />

Association with a view to publishing the story in <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> magazine.<br />

JOINING THE RCR<br />

The oldest infantry regiment in Canada, The<br />

Royal Canadian Regiment, was formed in<br />

1883 and was soon committed to the North<br />

West Rebellion in 1885. From that initial<br />

engagement The RCR has had a long and<br />

illustrious history, extending through the<br />

Boer War, World Wars I and II, Korea and<br />

Afghanistan. The RCR was one of the three<br />

permanent force infantry regiments ordered<br />

to form new battalions to serve in Korea.<br />

In 1950, The RCR, the Princess Patricia’s<br />

Canadian Light Infantry (PPCLI), and the<br />

Royal 22nd Regiment (R22eR, or Vandoos),<br />

were to be joined by artillery, armoured and<br />

support units in a Canadian Army Special<br />

Force (CASF) group, under the command<br />

of Brigadier John M. “Rocky” Rockingham,<br />

CBE, DSO, ED. When I reported to Battalion<br />

Headquarters in Petawawa I expected<br />

to begin rigorous training immediately.<br />

Instead, within days I found myself desk<br />

bound as a special Assistant Adjutant,<br />

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assigned to processing soldiers for discharge under a specific section of army regulations.<br />

The CASF was to be a volunteer force, and recruiting centers became over-zealous in<br />

signing on new recruits. The result: dozens and dozens of societal misfits descended on<br />

Petawawa, and they were generally identified very early in the training cycle. My job was<br />

to screen and assess the “candidates,” and if appropriate in my sole judgement, arrange<br />

for prompt discharge. It was a masterfully vague section of the King’s Regulations that<br />

made it easy to get rid of any misfit as “unlikely to become an efficient soldier.” I’m sure<br />

some worthy men were unfairly disposed of, but at least their reputations remained intact.<br />

Most important, we could not take the chance of going to war with men who could be<br />

dangerous to both themselves and their fellow soldiers. In spite of the care taken, some<br />

bad apples got through to Korea.<br />

Although I received zero military training at Petawawa, I did learn one interesting party<br />

trick. It was first performed at a formal dinner at the main officers’ mess by the resident<br />

general. Major-General Chris Vokes, who had distinguished himself as a commander in<br />

Italy and North West Europe during World War II, had perfected a technique for drinking<br />

whisky while standing on his head. Positioning a glass of scotch and water on the floor near<br />

a wall, he proceeded to do a head stand with his feet against the same wall. In this inverted<br />

position, he then took the glass in one hand and brought it to his upper (now lower) lip,<br />

tipped it up and drank. Those of us watching him perform the trick for the first time were<br />

astounded that it was possible, but he consumed the entire glass. Several other senior<br />

officers felt obliged to follow suit, and it was obvious that they had been practicing, almost<br />

certainly in the privacy of their own quarters. The first time I tried it, I ended up spluttering<br />

after the scotch ran up (down?) my nose. However, I eventually mastered the technique of<br />

taking a gulp and using my neck muscles to force the liquid up my esophagus.<br />

Shortly before Christmas I arrived back in Saskatoon on embarkation leave. The Battalion<br />

had already been sent to Fort Lewis, Washington in mid-November 1950 for further<br />

training before being sent on to the Far East. During the 9-day leave I embarked on an<br />

even longer and more enduring journey. They day after Christmas, Betty-Joan Hillyard and<br />

I decided to scrap plans to delay marriage until my return from Korea. We would now be<br />

married on December 29, 1950, and we wanted a quiet ceremony at Westminster United<br />

Church. Florrie Hillyard, her mom, went simultaneously into orbit and overdrive upon<br />

learning of our intentions. She recruited a number of friends to help out, and talked the<br />

owner of the leading ladies’ wear store to open on Boxing Day so a wedding gown could<br />

Below: Shoulder patch of the Canadian Army<br />

Special Force/25th Canadian Infantry Brigade.<br />

Right: Brigadier John M. Rockingham commanded<br />

the 25th Canadian Infantry Brigade in Canada<br />

and Korea from 09 Aug 1950- 27 Apr 1952. This<br />

command included 2 RCR.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 135


e selected. She successfully orchestrated a fullscale<br />

wedding, and a reception at the Bessborough<br />

Hotel for over a hundred guests. It was an awesome<br />

task to accomplish in three days during the Christmas<br />

season. The bride was beautiful. The groom was<br />

overwhelmed and it was a huge success.<br />

Top: The officers of 2 RCR. Photo taken at Petawawa<br />

in November 1950. Lt. Col Keane is seated at centre<br />

(fifth from the left) in the front row.<br />

Above: Major-General Chris Vokes, CB, CBE, DSO,<br />

CD.<br />

We took the overnight train to Regina for a two day<br />

honeymoon, and returned to Saskatoon early on<br />

New Year’s Day. Our parting came the same evening,<br />

when I caught a train back east to Petawawa and my<br />

new bride returned to her parents’ home. In January<br />

1951 I arrived at Fort Lewis, Washington where I<br />

was temporarily assigned to 3rd Battalion The Royal<br />

Canadian Regiment (3 RCR). This battalion had<br />

been created on 10 January at Fort Lewis from the<br />

reserve company of The RCR. Betty-Joan joined me a<br />

month later, in Fort Lewis, and we had two and a half<br />

wonderful months together. She became pregnant<br />

long before we met again, and Rick, our first-born,<br />

would then be over 7 months old.<br />

It took 16 days, from 20 April to 05 May 1951, for 2<br />

RCR to cross the Pacific on an old 10,000 ton U.S.<br />

military transport ship, the USNS General Edwin D.<br />

Patrick. The ship was officially “dry” as are all U.S.<br />

136 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


military ships, but we adhered to Canadian military tradition which permits officers to<br />

consume liquor. After all, we Canadian soldiers were the only passengers. But there was<br />

a nasty incident. The ship’s captain sent an inspection team around to all the Canadian<br />

officers’ cabins while we were at a briefing, and they confiscated every bottle of liquor<br />

they could find. Lieutenant-Colonel Robert A. Keane, the senior Canadian officer aboard,<br />

was furious and stormed in to see the ship’s captain, who was intransigent. He refused<br />

to return the purloined booze, but he acquiesced with Keane’s insistence the ship was<br />

in effect a Canadian ship and his officers would follow Canadian customs without further<br />

interference. Keane then instructed us to keep our remaining supplies under lock and key,<br />

just in case.<br />

During the long crossing I composed a number of poems (all bad) to and about my bride,<br />

and sent them to her upon landing. Years later, to my dismay, I learned that she had kept<br />

them along with every letter I ever wrote to her.<br />

With other officers who were on detached duty I disembarked at the former Japanese<br />

naval port of Kure, at the southern end of the island of Honshu, which was the headquarters<br />

for the British and Commonwealth Occupation Forces in Japan. The No. 25 Canadian<br />

Reinforcement Group, to which I had now been assigned, took over part of a former<br />

Japanese army camp at nearby Hiro, and some of the junior officers were assigned to a<br />

Japanese villa on the camp property. It had tatami (grass) matting on the floors, sliding<br />

rice-paper doors, and a traditional deep bath in one room. It was far from what we had<br />

anticipated as accommodation, but we were delighted with it. Among my housemates, all<br />

lieutenants, were Jack (Starr) Hamel, who hailed from Pelee Island in the middle of Lake<br />

Erie, Don Stickland, Tim Simpson, and Torontonians Danny Harlow and Norm Elder.<br />

Our villa badly needed some repair, but we decided to do it ourselves even though Japanese<br />

workers at the camp were paid the equivalent of $5.00 per month (a single Canadian<br />

dollar was worth 360 Japanese Yen!). We cleaned the place thoroughly, then went to work<br />

replacing the rice paper partitions and sections of the tatami flooring. Someone bought<br />

an upright piano in Kure, even though no one could play, and we set aside one small<br />

Brigadier Rockingham addresses 2 RCR at Ft. Lewis.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 137


USNS General Edwin D. Patrick carrying all ranks of 2 RCR sailed<br />

from Seattle, Washington on 20 April 1951, with the Battalion<br />

disembarking at Pusan, South Korea on 05 May 1951.<br />

Below: Lieutenant-Colonel Robert A. “Bob” Keane, DSO, OBE, CD,<br />

the CO of 2 RCR, 17 Aug 1950 – 02 Jan 1952.<br />

room as a “shrine room.” In an alcove Don Stickland painted a<br />

robust Buddha wearing a Canadian army cap with The RCR cap<br />

badge, lieutenant’s pips and lanyard, and a regimental battle<br />

scarf. The painted Buddha was fronted by a real figure, in which<br />

we burned incense during our occasional (read nightly) parties,<br />

with a traditional low table, silk lanterns and fancy chopsticks.<br />

The cost for all improvements: $1.00 per man.<br />

Although we trained hard, there were lighter interludes, in a<br />

letter home I described one dinner at the British Officers’ Club<br />

in Kure: “at dinner last night I had a burgundy, dessert, and<br />

a liqueur. Before dinner I had two scotches, then after dinner I had two more<br />

scotches and bought drinks for three Aussies. It cost me the grand sum of 10 shillings,<br />

about $1.40!” That was even better than the $4.85 we paid back at Fort Lewis for the<br />

monthly ration of one bottle of White Horse scotch, two bottles of V.O., and one bottle<br />

of gin.<br />

Late one evening, only weeks after settling in, as we sat talking and drinking the Black<br />

Label beer sent over by the Carling Brewery back home, Danny Harlow showed us a<br />

Colt .45 calibre automatic pistol he had bought from an American soldier. He insisted it<br />

was not loaded and unfortunately he pointed the pistol at his close friend Norm Elder.<br />

He was wrong. Fortunately, he shifted the weapon away from Norm’s head as he pulled<br />

the trigger, and the big slug smashed into Elder’s lower leg. We rushed him to the base<br />

hospital, but his leg was so badly shattered he had to be invalided home. As for Danny<br />

Harlow, he was promptly sent over to Korea to avoid a court martial. It was rather ironic<br />

that Harlow was himself the victim of an accidental shooting while in the front line, and<br />

was sent home with a serious foot wound<br />

We visited the British Officers’ Club in Kure whenever possible because of the low<br />

cost but sumptuous fare, but also because of the general atmosphere and ambience;<br />

it was frequented by officers from other Commonwealth countries and the families of<br />

138 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


British officers living nearby. One memorable evening at the club led, unfortunately, to<br />

banishment.<br />

Colin Smith of the PPCLI joined me for what was expected to be a quiet dinner at this<br />

very sedate establishment. While enjoying cocktails in the main lounge we joined forces<br />

with two other Commonwealth officers: Lieutenant James Guinness of the Royal Ulster<br />

Regiment, who was a scion of the Guinness brewing family, and Captain Reginald Saunders<br />

of the Royal Australian Regiment. Saunders was a full-blooded Maori from New Zealand<br />

who had won two Military Crosses (MC and Bar) for bravery during World War II. His<br />

professed ambition was to earn the coveted Victoria Cross; as the evening progressed I<br />

became convinced that he was serious.<br />

Our little party became increasingly boisterous, and at some point we decided to adjourn<br />

to the gardens for dinner. That was our first big mistake; the second came when the<br />

Japanese waiter suggested frog’s legs as a starter. The centrepiece of the lush gardens was<br />

a large pond, and just then its frog occupants beckoned in loud harmony - “come and get<br />

us” they seemed to be calling. Almost in unison the four of us rose, having independently<br />

concluded that the freshest frog legs were waiting for us to catch them. With scarcely a<br />

word spoken we positioned ourselves around the perimeter of the pond. On a command<br />

from Saunders (who after all was the senior officer present!), two of us began shouting and<br />

splashing the water on one side, attempting to drive the frogs to the waiting catchers on<br />

the other side.<br />

Alas, frogging was not to be so easy. Soon all four of us were in the water up to our knees,<br />

trying vigorously to catch the little beasties. Of course, we did not give any thought to<br />

what we would have done had any been caught. Most of the other diners seemed to<br />

be enjoying the scene, which was probably the liveliest event ever to have occurred at<br />

the club, and they were cheering us on. Suddenly we became conscious that a hush had<br />

descended over the gardens, but it took a few minutes to realize the cause. The Major-<br />

General in command of the British occupation forces in Japan had arrived at the club, and<br />

his imposing figure was framed in the double doorway leading down the few steps to the<br />

gardens. The silence became deafening as he glared at the spectacle of these uncultured<br />

colonials behaving so deplorably in “his club”. Before our ignominious departure we were<br />

informed that, on the General’s instructions, we would henceforth be considered persona<br />

non grata at the club. It was a great and memorable evening, but I cannot for the life of me<br />

recall whether we ever got around to eating dinner anywhere.<br />

One of our soldiers, a private from the Maritimes, began to exhibit bizarre behaviour<br />

during the first month in Japan – talking to imaginary friends, catching and eating flies,<br />

leading an imaginary horse around camp, and other such acts. Both his sergeant and<br />

platoon commander thought it was all an act aimed at getting him back to Canada (this<br />

was long before the creation of Klinger on the TV series MASH), but the fellow was not<br />

really troublesome and his acts were generally ignored or tolerated in the hope that<br />

he would eventually give up. However, a psychiatrist attached to the brigade became<br />

convinced that the man was, indeed, a mental case who should be sent home.<br />

We decided to take one last run at smoking him out; he was formally “charged” with<br />

keeping a horse in army barracks and allowing it to graze on the commanding officer’s<br />

lawn, in contravention of army rules and regulations. He was paraded before the CO,<br />

where the charges were read out and he was warned of the consequences. Instead of<br />

breaking, he readily admitted to the charges and was given 30 days in the stockade.<br />

Before the sham sentence could be carried out the psychiatrist’s order came through, and<br />

the man was sent home. About a month after his discharge back in Nova Scotia he wrote<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 139


a letter to a corporal in his platoon, gloating, “Who’s crazy now?” which merely confirmed<br />

the view held by many of us that the psychiatrist was crazier that most of the crazies he<br />

dealt with.<br />

THE BATTLE SCHOOL AT NIPPON BARA.<br />

By early 1951, Brigadier Rockingham had become concerned that<br />

reinforcements arriving from Canada were inadequately trained<br />

for combat. Hence, a Canadian army battle school was to be<br />

set up in a relatively remote location in the interior of the island<br />

of Honshu. The site chosen had once been a major Japanese<br />

army training facility, with about 25 square miles of open<br />

country, shallow streams, hills and small mountains. The nearest<br />

habitation was the small Japanese village of Nippon Bara, on<br />

the southern edge of the camp, so it was expected there would<br />

be few amenities to distract young soldiers from the rigours of<br />

training. All of those attributes made it an ideal choice for the<br />

purpose.<br />

I was one of the handful of officers dispatched to set up the camp, under two career<br />

officers of The RCR, Major Stan MacDonald as commandant and Major S.G. “Sly Sam”<br />

Mackness as chief training officer. After travelling by train from HQ in Kure, we unloaded<br />

the few vehicles we had brought with us, and covered the last stretch by truck and jeep. It<br />

was 35 rough and dusty miles to our campsite from Okayama, a medium-size city on the<br />

Inland Sea, the body of water separating Japan and Korea.<br />

Just beyond the village of Nippon Bara, we arrived at the map co-ordinates of the former<br />

Japanese army camp. There was nothing there except a small, seemingly abandoned<br />

graveyard. We had expected to find at least some rudimentary accommodations,<br />

but there was nothing. Not a single building had been left<br />

standing. So began the task of setting up a tent camp,<br />

with the first batch of trainees due to descend on us within<br />

two weeks. The members of our advance party went into<br />

high gear, estimating our basic equipment and supply<br />

requirements - tents to accommodate over 200 men, field<br />

rations, training weapons and ammunition, vehicles and other<br />

equipment, plus specialized support personnel such as cooks,<br />

mechanics, supply people and more.<br />

Urgent requisitions were dispatched to<br />

HQ and we hoped for the best, knowing<br />

that we would not get everything we<br />

needed, at least not right away. But they<br />

surprised us. Rockingham’s directive<br />

Top: Major S.G. “Sam” Mackness.<br />

The Canadian Army Battle School at Nippon Bara Camp (from<br />

the KVA of Canada website).<br />

The tent lines at Nippon Bara Camp (from the KVA of Canada<br />

website).<br />

140 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


about setting up the battle school had an urgency about it that galvanized the normally<br />

slow moving military bureaucracy. Most of our needs were met reasonably promptly, for<br />

the army, as were subsequent requests for supplies. With the important exception of food.<br />

Both the training staff and the trainees were expected to subsist on British field rations for<br />

a considerable length of time.<br />

Each box of the ubiquitous K-rations contained hard tack and bully beef (tasteless biscuits<br />

and corned beef), cans of fruit, chocolate and hard candies, and round tins of Players<br />

English cigarettes. Plus a small package of toilet paper. These rations, especially the<br />

hard tack and bully beef, will sustain soldiers indefinitely, but the fare is not very exciting.<br />

Which is why we had asked for cooks, as we had already decided to make whatever local<br />

arrangements we could to procure fresh food. The problem was that we had no funds for<br />

the purpose, so it was a matter of barter and scrounge or rely on the K-rations.<br />

As a first step, we contacted local officials, including the chief of the prefecture police,<br />

none of whom spoke even rudimentary English. We were discouraged, but somehow the<br />

chief got the message that we wanted to do business. Two days later an elderly Englishspeaking<br />

Japanese gentleman arrived, unannounced, and offered his assistance. He<br />

looked like the rogue we were certain he was, but the bald, ever smiling, gold-toothed<br />

Kazuko-san was exactly what was needed.<br />

Kazuko was less than enthusiastic about some of the goods we had available for trading,<br />

but he finally decreed that almost everything in the ration boxes could be bartered, even<br />

the hard tack. The British chocolate and the cigarettes had the greatest trade value. Within<br />

days, Kazuko had made arrangements for us to receive limited supplies of fresh meat,<br />

K-rations.<br />

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A Canadian soldier enduring field punishment at Nippon Bara<br />

Battle School (from the KVA of Canada website).<br />

hydroponically-grown vegetables and,<br />

once in a while, fresh fruit.<br />

Even the contents of the latrines had<br />

a value, provided paper and human<br />

waste remained separated. A deal was<br />

struck, and the officers’ and sergeants’<br />

messes were kept well supplied with<br />

clean, clear, manufactured ice! Things<br />

were looking up, and the storied<br />

ingenuity of Canadian soldiers in<br />

the field was given further, renewed<br />

legitimacy. From the moment of his<br />

arrival, virtually everything involved Kazuko-san in some way or other, as he made himself<br />

indispensable. We had no doubt that he and the police chief had made a very good thing<br />

for themselves, but we were also big winners in the game.<br />

The training regimen was long and tough as we hammered each new batch of reinforcements<br />

into fighting-fitness before shipping them off to Korea. The battle training, weaponry and<br />

discipline learned at Nippon Bara must surely have saved many lives. But in the meantime<br />

there were more amenities available to them in the nearby village than we had counted<br />

on. When word got around that the old Nippon Bara camp was again filled with soldiers,<br />

the entrepreneurs of the evening began to arrive and set up shop.<br />

Within weeks there were half a dozen little bars in the village, each with its coterie of<br />

hookers available. Nature took its course, and several cases of venereal disease soon<br />

followed. Once again we had to resort to a barter arrangement, as we had no medical<br />

facilities at the camp except a basic first aid station. A certain Dr. Hiro, the village doctor,<br />

was a quiet but intelligent man who had served as a doctor on a Japanese navy cruiser. He<br />

had already proven to be very capable, and willing to help in any emergency. But drugs of<br />

any kind were difficult to obtain in still-occupied Japan, and drugs capable of combatting<br />

VD were completely inaccessible to him.<br />

So another deal was made – Dr. Hiro undertook to make weekly inspections of every<br />

prostitute in town, and in return he was supplied with sulfa and whatever other drugs we<br />

were able to scrounge from Canadian army medical sources back in Kure. VD was not<br />

eliminated, but it was kept in reasonable check. And the estimable doctor was able, with<br />

the “surplus” drugs, to treat his regular local patients more effectively.<br />

Several of us on training staff soon found a way to speed up communications with families<br />

and friends back home. We sent letters through civilian channels using the village post<br />

office. Letters would be mailed from there, and replies were addressed to us at that<br />

office. The good Dr. Hiro had shown us how to write our names in a simplified Japanese<br />

semi-script called katakana. Letters often took only four or five days to reach home, or<br />

be received from home, vastly better than the two or three weeks it always took for mail<br />

to travel through army postal channels. The practice was totally against regulations, of<br />

course, but it worked wonderfully well.<br />

The training officers at Nippon Bara did not have the usual batmen, but the function was<br />

filled by “house girls.” These were locally recruited peasant girls who kept our tents clean<br />

and tidy, did the laundry, and polished our brass and boots, and so on. By and large they<br />

were rather simple, unattractive youngsters. Over time they learned a few rudimentary<br />

English terms (and some of the courser language used by soldiers), while we learned a bit<br />

142 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


of Japanese. They became totally dedicated and devoted servants who occasionally got<br />

carried away emotionally.<br />

My girl, Ahiko-san, showed up one day with my laundry, and proudly showed me what<br />

she had done – my initials were embroidered, in red on everything I owned – shirts,<br />

handkerchiefs, socks, and even my underwear. When I blew my top, the poor girl wept<br />

uncontrollably until my dilemma got through to her – I would have great difficulty trying to<br />

explain such fine work to my wife when I returned home to Canada.<br />

I do not know of a single instance of impropriety between an officer and a house girl<br />

– possibly because there were far more attractive options available in the village. But<br />

whenever an officer was moving out, usually back to Korea, all of the house girls would<br />

gather to say their tearful and very genuine farewells.<br />

OSAKA<br />

Marc Ranger was a captain in the Royal 22nd Regiment, the famed “Vandoos.” He was, like<br />

me, on the staff of the battle school. Unlike me, he had seen action during WWII; he had<br />

been wounded and captured by the Germans during the ill-fated 1942 raid on the channel<br />

port of Dieppe. After a couple of exhausting months at Nippon Bara we were more than<br />

ready for a few days of leave, and decided to explore the interior of the island of Honshu,<br />

moving in the general direction of Tokyo.<br />

After travelling by bus for several hours through rural countryside with emerald green rice<br />

paddies terraced far up the hills on either side, passing through only the occasional village,<br />

we arrived at a small resort town nestled in a pocket between pine covered hills. We chose<br />

a quaint little inn on a hillside overrun with flowers, beside a clear, gently flowing stream.<br />

No one at the inn spoke English and, to be charitable, our Japanese was very rudimentary.<br />

It proved to be not a problem, but merely an inconvenience. The mostly female staff, all<br />

dressed in traditional kimonos, were polite and accommodating, and Marc and I were<br />

prepared to be patient. We removed our shoes before stepping onto the tatami floors en<br />

route to our rooms, which we entered though sliding doors made of rice paper on wooden<br />

frames. We would sleep on the futons [mattresses] used by most Japanese, stretched out<br />

on the floor at night, then rolled up and put away in floor-level cupboards during the day.<br />

After several cold bottles of excellent Asahi beer, seated on a veranda overlooking the<br />

stream and a formal Japanese rock garden, we decided on dinner. We chose sukiyaki,<br />

which would be served inside and cooked on a low table before us as we attempted to<br />

sit cross-legged on cushions. After being seated, three smiling and giggling kimono-clad<br />

girls appeared, one bearing<br />

a charcoal brazier, one<br />

with cooking utensils and<br />

our eating bowls, and the<br />

third with a large platter<br />

containing our dinner: a<br />

large mound of raw beef,<br />

thinly sliced and formed<br />

into rosettes, surrounded by<br />

bean curd and a variety of<br />

oriental vegetables.<br />

As one girl began to cook<br />

in a large pot on the brazier,<br />

Asahi beer label.<br />

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another cracked several eggs into<br />

each of our serving bowls and<br />

whipped them into a froth using<br />

chop sticks. The idea was to take<br />

a morsel of cooked food from the<br />

cooking pot with one’s chopsticks,<br />

dip it into the whipped egg bowl<br />

for only a moment, then pop it<br />

into the mouth. This process, in<br />

which the egg was cooked by<br />

the hot beef and vegetables, was<br />

repeated throughout the meal. The meal was a remarkable taste treat,<br />

and was followed by a modified version of the traditional Japanese tea ceremony – the<br />

full ceremony could only be carried out among Japanese. The meal, and indeed the entire<br />

evening, were savoured memories. They could only be fully appreciated by accepting the<br />

reality that such dining takes a very long time.<br />

Douglas C-54 Skymaster.<br />

Marc and I had other plans for our leave, and we departed for Osaka the following day,<br />

again by bus. Wandering about in the downtown area of Osaka, looking for a suitable hotel,<br />

we happened upon an imposing modern stone building, unidentified by any sign, but with<br />

a steady stream of U.S. military officers both entering and leaving. It appeared to be an<br />

officers’ club, confirmed as we entered the large lobby and found a well-populated lounge<br />

on the left. Seating ourselves in leather captain’s chairs, we hailed a waiter and ordered<br />

gin and tonic. We detected a slight hesitancy on the waiter’s part, but the drinks were<br />

eventually brought to our table. A short time later we were visited by a U.S. army sergeant<br />

who identified himself as the club manager. He informed us that the club was a SENIOR<br />

officers’ club, open only to officers with the rank of lieutenant-colonel (or equivalent) and<br />

above. Very politely, albeit rather loudly, he asked us to finish our drinks and leave. But we<br />

did not leave, not for a couple of hours.<br />

Fate intervened in the form of a U.S. air force brigadier-general at the next table, who<br />

told the club manager we were his guests. The manager backed off, which was surprising<br />

in light of later events, and we joined the group of senior officers; a wingding of a party<br />

then got under way. At some point the general decided that the party should be moved<br />

to and continued in Tokyo. We piled into a couple of air force vehicles and headed for the<br />

Osaka military air base. There we boarded the general’s personal plane, the U.S. air force<br />

version of the DC-4, the Douglas C-54 Skymaster. Two members of the original party had<br />

disappeared, but the general, a colonel, Marc Ranger and I were off on the one hour flight<br />

to Tokyo. Marc and the colonel promptly flaked out on canvas seats in the back, and I<br />

joined the general in the co-pilot’s seat up front.<br />

I have only scant memory of the flight itself, but the general was either a very skilled or<br />

very lucky pilot, because he was much too drunk to have been flying anything. However,<br />

the party did continue at a club in Tokyo until around midnight, when Marc and I parted<br />

company with the Americans. We were due back in Kure later the next day, and had<br />

originally planned to take the so-called bullet train down from Osaka. However, the<br />

general had assured us we would have no difficulty hitching a ride on an air force plane (“If<br />

you have a problem, just tell them that I authorized it!”). We took a taxi back to the airport<br />

and found the dispatch desk, manned by a young and very unfriendly corporal.<br />

The young corporal was one of those unschooled, undisciplined, arrogant country boys<br />

who, given a position of power and authority, uses it to the fullest to satisfy some weird<br />

144 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


thing in his psyche. Without valid and multi-copied U.S. air force travel orders, there<br />

was no way he would permit us to board a plane going anywhere, even though there<br />

were almost empty planes leaving for Kure about every half hour. After over an hour of<br />

coaxing, shouting and even pleading, all to no avail, we asked him if he would let us fly<br />

if the Canadian Ambassador to Japan was to authorize it. Reluctantly, he agreed and we<br />

scrambled to get a telephone number and call the Canadian embassy. After three or four<br />

calls we actually did reach the ambassador himself, in bed, asleep, at about 3:00 A.M.<br />

After outlining our dilemma, we even asked that kind and understanding gentleman to<br />

speak to the corporal, and authorize us to board a flight. The corporal agreed – on the<br />

phone. Two minutes later he had reverted to type, and said he really didn’t give a good<br />

goddamn what some foreign ambassador said, HE was in charge here, and only HE would<br />

decide who flew on HIS planes. We finally acknowledged defeat and found a ride into<br />

Tokyo, where we learned that the next train south wasn’t leaving until mid-afternoon.<br />

The train we caught was a military one, and Marc and I were seated with a pair of U.S. Army<br />

majors recently returned from Korea. In due course either Marc or I produced a bottle<br />

of Canadian rye whisky, which was offered to our seat mates. Looking carefully around,<br />

they advised us that drinking was verboten on military trains (as it was on ships) and that<br />

the train commander had the power to stop the train and disembark passengers who<br />

disobeyed any of the numerous rules. We found that difficult to believe, our early morning<br />

experience notwithstanding, but we were very careful in pouring drinks for ourselves and,<br />

in time, our seat companions. We were doubly careful after we saw the train commander,<br />

a corporal of the same ilk as the one at the airport. In the early evening we learned how<br />

absolute his power was, when he stopped the train at a small town and evicted an army<br />

captain and a major who had been observed drinking beer in the car ahead of ours. That<br />

ended our surreptitious imbibing for the balance of the journey. Although our leave had<br />

ended in frustration, especially over needless and petty treatment in Tokyo, on balance it<br />

was all that we had hoped it would be.<br />

INCIDENT AT NIPPON BARA<br />

There was one small country inn in Nippon Bara, a two storey building with rooms and<br />

dining facilities surrounding a tree and flower-filled courtyard. It was soon to become<br />

virtually the only quiet and tranquil place in the village, and the local authorities asked that<br />

we try to keep it that way. The largest room in the inn was a tatami-matted dining room<br />

on the second floor. It was made accessible only to officers (as well as civilian hotel guests)<br />

and, for those of us on the camp staff, it became our escape from the rigours of living in<br />

tents and bathing in a makeshift tub of lukewarm water. The inn’s owner, a former Japanese<br />

submarine commander, occasionally joined us for dinner and conversation through our<br />

resident interpreter. Mostly the subjects were neutral, but sometimes there would be lighthearted<br />

banter about the war in the Pacific (none of us had served in that theatre during<br />

WWII). However, talk about the war did get out of hand on occasion.<br />

One incident began with the usual dinner of sukiyaki, washed down with copious<br />

quantities of beer and sake. Late in the evening our host became especially belligerent,<br />

boastful and insulting. After a long discourse on the greatness of the Japanese navy,<br />

he made disparaging comments about Americans and even Canadians. That was all we<br />

could stomach, especially after an evening of somewhat heavy indulgence. One of our<br />

members, a senior training officer, stormed out and ran the ¼ mile to our camp. There he<br />

assembled the camp guard, and proceeded to rouse every able-bodied man in camp to<br />

fall in with rifles. Mounting the hood of a 60 hundred-weight truck, the young officer led<br />

the somewhat rag-tag force back into the village.<br />

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Troops with rifles and fixed bayonets were ordered to surround the inn, with instructions<br />

to let no one enter. He then proceeded to clear out all of the Japanese patrons and<br />

employees, including the loudly protesting and irate owner of the establishment. Having<br />

totally closed down the offending premises, he left a perimeter guard with orders to allow<br />

no one to enter, and returned to camp.<br />

As luck would have it, Major MacDonald had returned to the camp from Kure only minutes<br />

earlier – and found the camp almost deserted. Not surprisingly, he was more than a little<br />

upset. After an earlier incident when weapons, ammunition and explosives had been<br />

stolen from our meagre stores, we had learned the importance of maintaining a 24-hour<br />

guard on the base facilities. Not only was there no guard, but a few stragglers told him<br />

where everyone had gone.<br />

The officer involved could well have been court<br />

martialled over the affair, and certainly would<br />

have been were it not for the extreme isolation<br />

of the camp – and the understanding indulgence<br />

of Major MacDonald. There was little chance of<br />

the word getting back to headquarters in Kure,<br />

at least in the short term, unless the hotel owner<br />

laid a complaint. That was unlikely, as he was both<br />

chastened by the experience and concerned<br />

about the future of his lucrative business with the<br />

Canadians.<br />

An aerial view of the Canadian theatre of<br />

operations, from 1951-53, north of the Imjin<br />

River, known as the “Iron Triangle”. Hill 355 is the<br />

dominant feature on the horizon to the right.<br />

The commanding officer settled for one of the<br />

most severe chewing-outs ever administered to<br />

a junior officer and, to use Sly Sam Mackness’<br />

favorite terms, “Bob’s your uncle”. Several days<br />

later I was off to Korea.<br />

KOREA, OCTOBER 1951<br />

I flew to Seoul from the U.S. air base at Iwakune,<br />

on the south tip of Honshu, but not without delay.<br />

With another Canadian officer I was bumped off<br />

the flight I was supposed to be on, to make room<br />

for an ice cream machine – it was destined for an<br />

American base camp far removed from any action!<br />

Such are the realities of war.<br />

I was to assume command of a platoon of B<br />

Company, 2 RCR. The Battalion had just suffered<br />

rather heavy casualties, so upon finally reaching<br />

Seoul we were quickly hustled aboard a truck for<br />

the trip north. Just north of the Imjin River, after<br />

some 50 miles of rough travel, we reached the<br />

battalion headquarters. Within a half hour, after<br />

being greeted by Lieutenant-Colonel Robert<br />

Keane, and given a very short briefing, I was being<br />

led along a trail toward “the sharp end”.<br />

The route took us down a long valley with hills on<br />

146 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


“Welcome to the sharp end!”<br />

either side. We went through and around countless rice paddies, and passed a number of<br />

damaged or abandoned thatched-roof houses. My guide, a young lance corporal who was<br />

anxious to reach our hill before dark, advised me that Chinese snipers often shot men on<br />

the trail. From the base of the last hill on our right, we climbed a steep, narrow, twisting<br />

path for five or six hundred feet, and arrived at a great barrier of concertina wire just at<br />

last light. There was a Z-shaped opening with human skulls mounted on poles on either<br />

side. A crudely-lettered sign in between read, “Welcome to the sharp end!” The intended<br />

humour somehow escaped me at the time.<br />

Once through the wire, we quickly reached company headquarters, where I met my new<br />

OC, Major Kitch Wildfang (yes, that was his real name). After another short briefing, I<br />

was led even further forward, along a sharp ridge to where my platoon was positioned.<br />

Or what was left of it. The decimated platoon was dug in with perimeter defense --- slit<br />

trenches dug in a rough circle, with barbed wire strung in a circle around our position on<br />

the top of the hill. It was morning before I could get a real look at our position and assess<br />

the general situation. Three companies of 2 RCR occupied the tips of three fingers of hilly<br />

land projecting about a mile forward of the feature housing battalion headquarters, plus<br />

the fourth rifle company and our support company. My company was on the battalion’s<br />

right flank, and a British unit held features on the other side of another elongated valley<br />

on my right.<br />

My own position was not encouraging. We overlooked the Sami-chon River, not far from<br />

its juncture with the Imjin. The Chinese occupied a somewhat higher hill on the other side<br />

of the river, less than 600 yards straight ahead. They could see us, and virtually everything<br />

we did during the daylight hours. We obliged them by laying as much barbed wire as we<br />

could get, which they would have to get through or over when (not IF!) they decided to<br />

hit us. My new platoon had lost a number of men, including my immediate predecessor, a<br />

few days earlier. We were fewer than 20 men, all ranks, instead of the normal complement<br />

of 37. Life was hectic and interesting, if precarious, but things remained quite stable and<br />

quiet for a short time.<br />

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Top: The Jamestown Line, Korea, October 1951. 11 Platoon, D<br />

Company, 2 RCR occupies trenches captured from the Chinese.<br />

Bottom: Chinese soldiers advance.<br />

Several times in those first few weeks<br />

Chinese patrols paid my platoon<br />

surreptitious visits during the darkest<br />

nights. We only knew of the visits<br />

because, in the morning, we would<br />

find some of our booby traps<br />

dismantled and neatly laid out on the<br />

ground, right smack in the middle of<br />

our barbed wire barricades. If they<br />

were trying to demonstrate that they<br />

could get us at any time they chose, they<br />

succeeded. It was unnerving to young<br />

troops who were as alert as it was possible<br />

to be (or so we thought) to realize that<br />

the enemy could get that close without<br />

being seen or even heard. In fact, when<br />

the Chinese came on the attack it was<br />

usually with a very great amount of noise,<br />

including much screaming and blowing of<br />

bugles.<br />

I made it a habit to do periodic rounds<br />

of my platoon positions every night,<br />

sitting on the sand bagged edge of a<br />

slit trench while quietly chatting with the fellows. I believe it helped to ease the tension<br />

and to maintain morale. The men were little more than boys, youngsters mostly from<br />

Newfoundland and the Maritime provinces. My batman, who also served as radio operator,<br />

was from a Newfoundland outport. He saved my life on a couple of occasions, when I was<br />

pre-occupied with directing a patrol or other action. One fellow, however, was a misfit who<br />

had been missed in the “out placement” activities back in Petawawa. Having learned to<br />

shoot and hunt as a child in rural Nova Scotia, he was a first class marksman. That is, when<br />

he was not blind drunk.<br />

In the middle of one night during this quiet period, one of our .30 calibre machine-guns<br />

began firing, and everyone prepared for a Chinese assault to hit us. After a few moments,<br />

I crawled to the trench from which the firing came, and found only one very drunk soldier<br />

continuing to fire at nothing as his trench mate tried to restrain him! One of my concerns was<br />

that his firing might induce the Chinese to open fire on us, thinking that we were about to<br />

launch an attack. It took three men to restrain the fellow. He had become a serious problem<br />

that had to be dealt with promptly. With an already weakened platoon complement, I could<br />

scarcely afford to release two or three men to escort him back to battalion headquarters.<br />

The only alternative was to shoot him, and I came close to doing so; only the first glimmer<br />

of morning light intervened. Early morning attacks rarely if ever happened, and it seemed<br />

relatively safe to detach a couple of escorts to take the fellow back to the rear, where he<br />

was promptly installed in the stockade.<br />

This man, I’ll call him Jack, actually had a primitive alcohol still operating down in his slit<br />

trench! In the bloody front line, and he was producing his own moonshine! We later learned<br />

148 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


that on periodic visits to a rear echelon for a shower, hot meal and a movie, he would<br />

scrounge fruits and vegetables – anything that might be fermentable – to use in the simple<br />

still he had fashioned from cans and a bit of copper tubing. Jack was still in the stockade,<br />

or perhaps more correctly, back in the stockade some time later, when I thought of a way<br />

to make him a more useful and productive soldier. More on Jack later.<br />

“CHARLIE CHINAMAN’S GUNPOWDER PLOT”<br />

AT LITTLE GIBRALTAR<br />

Hill 227 (Chinese-held) and Hill 355.<br />

The dominant feature in the sector, Hill 355, was much higher than my hill, and it was<br />

actually behind us on our right flank. The feature was then held by an under-strength<br />

company (about 100 men), of a British battalion, and our position was very vulnerable<br />

should it be lost to the Chinese. The British had held it successfully against several major<br />

Chinese assaults. On November 4th, 1951, a unit of the U.S. 25th Infantry Division replaced<br />

the British with an over-strength battalion, over 1,100 men. Fully aware of the replacement<br />

by simple observation from across the valley, the Chinese attacked Hill 355 on November<br />

5th.<br />

The attack began at last light, and early on it became evident that it was probably a<br />

major offensive directed solely at Hill 355, which meant, in the peculiar circumstances of<br />

the Korean War, that my position was not likely to be assaulted that night. At the same<br />

time, there was nothing that my decimated platoon could do to help the Americans. So,<br />

with ringside seats to a war, my men relaxed and observed the developing spectacle. I<br />

was seated comfortably on a makeshift privy several yards downhill from my slit trench,<br />

watching the Chinese advance across the valley and up Hill 355 under a fierce barrage of<br />

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Soldier of the U.S. 25th<br />

Infantry Division.<br />

artillery, machine-gun and mortar fire. Before being rudely interrupted, I thought about<br />

my pregnant wife back home. I knew she was very close to full term, and was anxiously<br />

waiting for the news.<br />

As I watched, and as the Chinese moved closer, the U.S. troops began to surface and pull<br />

back. It was a rout, plain and simple, tragic and totally unnecessary. The Americans lost<br />

the feature and over 500 men in the one night, and I witnessed the carnage, with feelings<br />

of both compassion and anger toward them. The main cause was almost certainly the total<br />

lack of discipline, originating in poor or non-existent training. The troops had not been<br />

taught that the safest place to be during a major enemy barrage was in the ground – in<br />

the slit trenches already on the hill, dug earlier by the British. The moment those troops<br />

left their trenches to abandon the position (itself reflecting the total lack of discipline),<br />

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they became vulnerable. With gallows humour, one of my men said, “Those goddamned<br />

Americans were bugging out so fast their cigars looked like tracer bullets in the night.”<br />

As it happened, the assault took place on Guy Fawkes Day, well-known to students<br />

of English history as the anniversary of an infamous plot to blow up King James I and<br />

Parliament in 1605. The British press referred to the action as, “Charlie Chinaman’s<br />

Gunpowder Plot,”- and Hill 355 was dubbed Little Gibraltar because of its shape.<br />

During the battle only a single shot was fired at my platoon; it was a high velocity shell<br />

that hit midway between my slit trench and where I was seated. Notwithstanding the<br />

difficulties of running uphill with trousers at half-mast, I made commendable speed, much<br />

to the amusement of my men! Most of the shrapnel went over my head, although one<br />

piece shattered my throne and another just grazed my right leg. However, the detonation<br />

rendered me quite deaf for some hours.<br />

We later speculated that a Chinese gunner had spotted me on my privy and, with a<br />

perverse sense of humour, swung his gun around for that single shot. The Chinese across<br />

the valley could not have found the event any more amusing than those of my men who<br />

saw it, or the others in my battalion who heard about it. Since there was no significant<br />

physical injury, it would have been ludicrous and irresponsible to leave my now exposed<br />

position to see a medical officer. Indeed, within a week I regained most of the hearing in<br />

my left ear.<br />

Brigadier Rockingham was so angered at the loss of Hill 355, exposing his right flank,<br />

that he “ordered” the Americans to retake it, and retake it fast. They re-captured the hill<br />

several days later, with additional heavy casualties and with Rocky’s further threat in mind<br />

- “If you ever pull out like that again, it will be under Canadian artillery fire as well.”<br />

From that moment on our Canadian troops were always apprehensive whenever U.S. army<br />

units were in our vicinity. On another occasion, during the night of 02-03 November 1951,<br />

the Chinese hit the 2 RCR positions at Song Gok Spur and were turned back with only<br />

minimal losses on our part. Lt. Ed Mastronardi was awarded the Military Cross for that<br />

one, after calling for Canadian artillery fire on his own position to catch the Chinese above<br />

ground. The enemy suffered heavy casualties, and Ed held the ground while losing only a<br />

couple of his men.<br />

The U.N. command believed that the attack was the start of another major Chinese<br />

Left: American troops under fire.<br />

Right: Troops of the 25th Infantry Division in action.<br />

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Top left: Chinese troops storm a position.<br />

Top right: Hill 355 or Kowang-San was also<br />

referred to as Little Gibraltar.<br />

Middle: Lt. Ed Mastronardi, MC, seen here<br />

with platoon mascot, commanded 2 Pl, A Coy<br />

during the Song Gok Spur action, 02-03 Nov<br />

51. Pte Red Butler is to his left.<br />

Clockwise from left: The Sami-ch’on Valley,<br />

Song Gok Spur, and Hills 97, 123, 113, and 166<br />

from the air.<br />

2 RCR positions at and around Song Gok Spur.<br />

2 RCR clearing patrol mounted following the<br />

Dead Chinese soldiers on the morning of 03<br />

Nov 51.<br />

Chinese attack on Song Gok Spur.<br />

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offensive, and the hills behind us were swarming with unshaven, grim-looking American<br />

soldiers wearing steel helmets , badly-kept boots and uniforms, and with hand grenades<br />

and bandoliers of ammunition slung all over them. They had just come up from a long<br />

rest in a reserve position, but they looked more like the guys who had just turned back a<br />

big enemy attack. Our own men, coming out for a day’s rest and a hot meal, were really<br />

alarmed for the first time. As one put it, “Holy Jeez, the Chinese must be planning a<br />

really big one.” It never came, perhaps in large measure due to the resistance they had<br />

encountered from the Canadians.<br />

Our son Richard was born on November 7th, 1951, during the aftermath to the battles for<br />

Little Gibraltar. Betty-Joan’s parents sent a telegram via military channels, which should<br />

have had priority and been delivered to me within 24 hours. It was three weeks before<br />

I learned that I was a father, and it came in a letter from my wife’s mother. The three<br />

line URGENT and PRIORITY telegram arrived two days later, having been mailed from<br />

Vancouver!<br />

Over the next few months I came face to face with the continuing dilemma of the infantry<br />

soldier – not knowing what is happening around you or, very often, even immediately in<br />

front of you. Indeed, it was not uncommon for soldiers, even officers, to arrive in Korea,<br />

serve for up to a year, and depart without knowing more than a handful of men in other<br />

companies or even other platoons within the same company. I was fortunate enough to<br />

serve in other positions, where I got to know more people. In my rifle company, guys like<br />

Kitch Wildfang, Captain Ian MacMillan, Lieutenants Eric Devlin and Frank Poole, as well as<br />

Dave “Pappy” Renwick, Shaky Hartnett, Jack (Starr) Hamel, Sergeant Scotty Morrison, and<br />

too many others to name.<br />

I left my rifle platoon to take over as head of the mortar platoon which, with a battery of<br />

81mm mortars, was in support of the entire battalion. Located close to 2 RCR headquarters,<br />

we were somewhat less exposed to immediate and direct enemy attention. Also, and very<br />

pleasurably, I was able to eat meals at the officers’ mess – a tent, above ground, with a<br />

bar, and tables, and cooked meals! My command vehicle was a half-track – truck wheels<br />

in the front and tank-type tracks providing the power and traction. This became my home<br />

and command office, from which to plot and direct the fire of the mortars as required.<br />

Unfortunately, the pounding of these weapons did nothing to help my hearing problem.<br />

My right ear never fully recovered, and has caused me considerable difficulty over the<br />

ensuing years.<br />

From this location I gained a broader perspective on the war; of necessity I learned<br />

everything about our own 2 RCR situation, and became aware, in at least general terms, of<br />

what was happening elsewhere on the U.N. front. I also learned that war becomes a great<br />

deal more interesting as the risks of one’s demise diminish, however slightly.<br />

My final posting in Korea was by far the most stimulating and informative, but with a return<br />

to increased exposure. Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon C. Corbould, a deceptively easygoing<br />

officer who left his dude ranch in B.C. to serve in the Special Force, had taken<br />

over command from Bob Keane. I became Corbould’s Intelligence Officer, and I quickly<br />

learned that Corbould was a very demanding boss, requiring more from his I.O. than most<br />

battalion commanders.<br />

It became my job to know everything about everything that the enemy was doing in our<br />

battalion sector. The purpose, of course, was to brief the commanding officer and his<br />

company commanders, and assist in both defensive and offensive planning. He also had<br />

the peculiar notion that his I.O. must have firsthand knowledge as the basis for briefings.<br />

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Photo 32: 27th Infantry Regiment, U.S. 25th Infantry Division in action.<br />

Photo 33: 2 RCR Bren gun position in frontline trench, March 1952.<br />

Photo 34: A Canadian 81 mm mortar trench in Korea.<br />

Photo 35: The American-built M2 Half Track.<br />

That meant actually leading recce patrols into enemy territory, of course, but it also meant<br />

flying over Chinese held country.<br />

The 1st British Commonwealth Division, of which we were a part, had a small airplane<br />

available for reconnaissance purposes. It was an Auster 6, a little fabric-covered biplane<br />

with a 140 HP motor, flown by a sad faced chap whose name – Capt Peter Downward<br />

– seemed to match his demeanour. Arriving for my first flight at the division air strip<br />

beside the Imjin River, Peter asked me to board first; it was essential that I board first. The<br />

passenger “seat” was a mini piano stool nestled tightly behind the pilot’s seat, which my<br />

knees almost straddled. It was not an encouraging beginning.<br />

For all his sad-sack appearance, Peter turned out to be a superb pilot, and a very daring<br />

one. As we flew perilously close to a Chinese occupied hill, so close that they were shooting<br />

at us with rifles and burp guns, I thought Corbould must have personally said to him, “I<br />

want Hardy to see the whites of their eyes.” And that was only the beginning.<br />

Typically, on subsequent flights, we would fly down a valley just above the scarce treetops,<br />

come up on a Chinese position from below, swoop over the top and swing to one side as we<br />

followed the contour of the hill down into another valley. The little plane was actually wellsuited<br />

to the job, as was Peter. The fabric was easily patched, which was of considerable<br />

importance as we seldom returned without some damage from small arms fire. On one<br />

memorable occasion we were hit by a stone thrown by a Chinese soldier!<br />

It was a miserable late winter day, raining and with the temperature hovering around the<br />

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freezing mark. We were on our last run, to<br />

what we suspected was an important enemy<br />

staging area well back from the line. As we<br />

approached along a valley flanked by low<br />

hills, we came under exceptionally heavy<br />

small arms fire from troops on the hills. I<br />

spotted two things at the same moment – a<br />

mass of Chinese troops in a low area beyond<br />

a moderately high feature, and a lone soldier<br />

on the hill getting ready to throw something.<br />

Moments later the “something” went<br />

through the fabric on the lower left wing;<br />

it was only later that we concluded the guy<br />

had actually thrown a stone at the airplane<br />

– and hit us!<br />

We got back to the airstrip courtesy of Peter<br />

Downward’s great skill in keeping his little<br />

craft air-borne. The combination of wingicing<br />

plus the instability caused by the larger<br />

than usual hole in the wing made it a hairy<br />

trip, and we barely made it back across the<br />

Imjin. For the first time, Peter was sweating<br />

almost as much as me. But our little sortie<br />

paid off. Division and corps artillery pounded<br />

the troop concentration we had spotted,<br />

and probably caused the Chinese to abort<br />

another planned assault on our positions.<br />

As 2 RCR Intelligence Officer I was supported<br />

by a small platoon of Scouts and Snipers –<br />

men who were specially selected for their<br />

skills as trackers, marksmen and so on. They<br />

were great on intelligence gathering recce<br />

patrols and picking off selected enemy<br />

targets. It was here that I found a position for<br />

Moonshiner Jack, and an unusual deal was<br />

struck. Jack was sent out alone, far behind<br />

enemy lines, carrying only a telescopeequipped<br />

sniper rifle, a bandolier of<br />

ammunition, and some cans of food rations.<br />

His first assignment: to identify and pick off<br />

two senior Chinese army officers; the “kills”<br />

had to be confirmed. He would then be<br />

returned to a rear echelon, and be allowed<br />

to do as he pleased, which generally meant<br />

getting bombed out of his skull. He returned,<br />

successful, the second day. After recovering<br />

from a monumental hangover, he was sent<br />

out on a repeat assignment. This pattern<br />

was repeated for about six weeks, during<br />

Top: Lt.-Col. Gordon C. Corbould, DSO, OBE, ED, CO<br />

of 2 RCR, 02 Jan 52 – 31 Aug 57.<br />

Middle: A Coy, 2 RCR fighting patrol, March 1952.<br />

Bottom: The Auster 6 observation aircraft.<br />

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Left: The Chinese Burp gun:<br />

PPSh-41 SMG.<br />

Below: Canadian soldier in Korea<br />

with Lee-Enfield .303 calibre<br />

sniper rifle.<br />

which Jack shot several dozen very senior Chinese officers far behind the front line. As a<br />

lone sniper, one who seldom required a second shot at a target, he was able to escape<br />

detection, although he sometimes had to hole up for a couple days before returning. It<br />

was not uncommon, during his one-man outings, for the Chinese to launch fierce artillery<br />

barrages at us, evidence that he had scored one or more important hits.<br />

The assignment was terminated after a bizarre confirmation of one of his kills on a threekill<br />

sortie. In response to a question, he reached in his tunic and pulled out a Chinese<br />

officer’s winter hat, and dropped it on the ground on front of me. Inside was the top of the<br />

unfortunate man’s head. Jack was soon sent home and discharged. In the ensuing years<br />

I have had some misgivings about what I did with a man who had such a serious alcohol<br />

problem. At the time, however, I did what made eminent sense; Jack was turned into a<br />

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productive soldier, doing an excellent job of what soldiers are supposed to do, and he<br />

returned home to an honourable discharge.<br />

FOOD IN THE FIELD<br />

Incredible as it may seem, some of us began to think fondly of hard tack and bully beef. We<br />

were on American rations, mostly such things as beans and wieners, ham and lima beans,<br />

chicken stew and the like. Generally these were just too rich for our simple Canadian<br />

digestive systems, and were sometimes made palatable only by being washed down<br />

with Japanese beer from the Asahi quart bottles that arrived as regularly as ammunition<br />

(C-rations were sometimes delayed, but never the ammunition or beer. The truly important<br />

things first!). The term “gook train” was the terribly unjust and demeaning designation<br />

applied to the lines of simple Korean peasants who carried huge loads of such supplies to<br />

the front lines, stacked high on A-frames on their backs. The casualty rate among these<br />

bearers was understandably high. One lucky fellow was merely stunned by a bullet that<br />

lodged itself just under the skin on his scalp – it must have been nearly spent, at the very<br />

end of its trajectory.<br />

Once again we improvised. There was an abundance of pheasant and small deer in the<br />

no-man’s land between the Canadian and Chinese positions, and we went after such game<br />

with rifles and hand guns. It was relatively safe to do so, because so little action occurred<br />

during daylight hours. Occasionally we would hear or see Chinese hunting parties doing<br />

the same thing, and we gave each other a wide berth. It was an informal truce, in the<br />

common interest of obtaining a decent meal or two. It is impossible to describe the taste<br />

of fresh venison or pheasant cooked over a small fire on the lid from an ammunition can.<br />

After a week or so of field rations, such a meal rivalled the fare of any restaurant anywhere<br />

in the world. And we were totally unfettered by any restrictive hunting regulations!<br />

Below: An Australian soldier in Korea drinking<br />

Asahi beer.<br />

Above: U.S. Army C-rations.<br />

Left: American soldiers<br />

employ traditional Korean<br />

load-bearing A-frames.<br />

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Chinese Christmas card left for U.N. troops.<br />

CHRISTMAS, 1951<br />

Just before Christmas, 1951, we noticed that some of the many fir trees in the valley ahead<br />

had been crudely decorated. On closer scrutiny we found them also to be booby-trapped,<br />

and it was a simple matter to disarm them. The Chinese probably expected us to detect<br />

and disarm them – it was intended as a bit of a test. We found the trees laden with crude<br />

greeting cards and “gifts” – plastic rings and other Christmas cracker-type items. The<br />

inside of a typical card had two very badly reproduced photos – the first depicted a very fat<br />

man lounging by a swimming pool with a huge cigar in his mouth. The caption read; “Mr.<br />

Moneybags in Florida.” The second showed a couple of miserable looking U.S. soldiers<br />

huddled in a deep snowbank, with the caption, “Soldiers defend Mr. Moneybags.” Then<br />

the capper, “Surrender is the way for life.” As propaganda, the effort was a bust for the<br />

Chinese, but it gave our troops a great laugh and something to write home about.<br />

THE GLOSTERS<br />

Around mid-November 1951, Lieutenant-Colonel Bob Keane hosted a farewell luncheon<br />

for the officers of our British sister regiment, the Gloucestershire Regiment (the “Glosters”).<br />

The 1st Battalion of the Glosters had been virtually wiped out several months earlier , and<br />

the reconstituted battalion was being rotated back to England. It was a mid-day event for a<br />

very practical reason – virtually nothing happened in the line before “last light” – the dusk<br />

before night descended. Then anything could and often did happen.<br />

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Battalion headquarters was situated about a mile to the rear of the forward companies,<br />

and the officers’ mess tent was cut into the reverse side of a hill. That tent housed our<br />

portable bar, painted in the regimental colours and complete with regimental cypher , and<br />

it was presided over by a white-jacketed mess sergeant. For the big party, our engineers<br />

bulldozed another flat area and a second squad tent was erected to accommodate the<br />

buffet tables. The area in between was demarcated with white minefield tape to constitute<br />

a quite reasonable patio.<br />

Keane had invited the officers of the Glosters, representatives of Canadian, British,<br />

American and other units in Korea, plus all the brass from what was to become the 1st<br />

British Commonwealth Division. As a matter of courtesy, he also invited General Matthew<br />

B. Ridgeway, Supreme Commander of U.N. Forces (who had earlier replaced General<br />

Douglas MacArthur), and his senior staff officers. They were not really expected to come.<br />

The party was scheduled to begin at 1100 Hours (11:00 A.M.); by 11:15 almost everyone,<br />

including Ridgeway and his top aides, had arrived. The guests were escorted up the hill to<br />

the mess tent, where they were greeted by Keane before being shown to the bar by those<br />

officers of 2 RCR lucky enough to have been included (only one platoon commander from<br />

each company could attend, and I happened to luck out). It is quite safe to say that, with<br />

the possible exception of some Canadian and British officers, all the guests were in awe<br />

that an infantry unit in close proximity to the front line could have such a lavish and wellstocked<br />

bar. We didn’t tell them, “You ain’t seen nothing yet!”<br />

Our visitors would soon drift out onto the patio, overlooking our well dug-in Battalion HQ<br />

and support companies. I recall chatting with an American general who expressed mild<br />

surprise about the remarkable state of readiness of the troops below in this “reserve”<br />

position. In due course they got to the buffet tent, and there the incredulity became<br />

complete - the tables were loaded with baked hams, roast turkeys, rare roast beef, and<br />

2 RCR bunker, located on the reverse slope of<br />

defensive position, Dec 51, Nabu-ri Valley.<br />

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Soldiers of the 1st Battalion Gloucestershire Regiment in Korea.<br />

a whole baked salmon, with all the garnishments one would find in the best restaurants<br />

in the world. All presided over by army cooks decked out in white and looking for all the<br />

world like cordon bleu chefs.<br />

It was a repast and a spectacle that almost defied comprehension, and it became clear<br />

to us, the officers of The RCR, that few of the guests realized the Chinese front line was<br />

less than a mile away. Each of us was privately hoping the Chinese would do their thing,<br />

and they obliged with their customary afternoon artillery and mortar barrage (they did it<br />

to zero-in their guns for possible night action). In truth, our guests were not at great risk<br />

at the party, situated as it was on the reverse side of the hill. They were at much greater<br />

risk as they quickly departed, having decided that they had important matters to deal with<br />

elsewhere. General Ridgeway was among the first to beat a hasty retreat.<br />

The legendary stature of The RCR went up another big notch that day. We had earlier been<br />

the subject of an editorial cartoon in the American “Stars and Stripes” tabloid newspaper,<br />

showing our troops in the line with cap badges glistening as they polished the barbed<br />

wire barricades. Our men took great pride in it; fact was, we were sticklers for discipline<br />

and spit and polish. As evidenced by the American debacle on Hill 355, discipline pays off<br />

and saves lives.<br />

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AFTERMATH<br />

My company commander, Kitch Wildfang, and I headed happily down the long trail to<br />

our company’s forward position. It was dusk when we reached the cut-off at the base of<br />

our hill, but Kitch wasn’t quite ready to go “home”. After a short pause, he drew his pistol<br />

and pointed across the valley, saying “What say we go get ourselves a Chink?” It was a<br />

rhetorical question, Kitch having already turned down the path leading toward Chinese<br />

territory. He hardly needed to ask – we were both looped, and I agreed it was a great idea.<br />

We reached the other side of the valley without incident, and started up a narrow, winding<br />

trail leading to the Chinese positions high above. It is probable that only our state of<br />

inebriation saved us. No night patrol could have made half as much noise as we “quietly”<br />

cursed and stumbled up the hill. The Chinese must have thought a major attack was<br />

beginning, and they opened fire much sooner than they would have normally. The fire<br />

was heavy and it smartened us up rather briskly. We retreated to the relative safety of our<br />

company position and, fortunately for our men, enjoyed one of the quietest night in weeks.<br />

Perhaps our two man patrol had had a beneficial effect.<br />

Many months later an officer of the Royal 22nd Regiment went on a one man patrol<br />

following a party at divisional headquarters, and lost an arm when the Chinese opened fire<br />

on him. He had been scheduled to be sent home two days later.<br />

THE UNITED STATES MARINES<br />

At a much later date, 2 RCR was on the left of the brigade front, still in the front lines, when<br />

the 1st Regiment of the U.S. 1st Marine Division moved in to our immediate left. By this<br />

time I was Battalion Intelligence Officer, under Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon Corbould, and<br />

Left: General Matthew B. Ridgeway<br />

with Brigadier Rockingham.<br />

Right: Chinese soldiers man a bunker.<br />

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Men of the 2nd Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment of<br />

the U.S. 1st Marine Division.<br />

I was dispatched to extend his greetings<br />

to the CO of the Marnie regiment and<br />

invite him to lunch. This estimable<br />

officer (his name was Colonel Sidney S.<br />

Wade) said he had always admired the<br />

Canadians, and would be delighted to<br />

come over for lunch – “Would tomorrow<br />

be O.K.? In the meantime, I’ve been<br />

saving a jug for such an occasion, so<br />

let’s celebrate!” He then produced a<br />

bottle of bourbon and we adjourned to<br />

a quiet spot on the hillside where we<br />

tossed back a couple of slugs from the<br />

bottle.<br />

Colonel Wade arrived promptly at<br />

noon the next day, and was escorted to<br />

the officers’ mess tent. As he chatted<br />

with Corbould, our mess sergeant<br />

interjected to take his cocktail order.<br />

Wade’s astonishment at seeing a<br />

white jacketed N.C.O. became even<br />

more complete when he saw the wellstocked<br />

bar, and total when his requested bourbon was served in a fine<br />

crystal glass with The RCR cypher etched on one side. He had had no previous direct<br />

experience with Canadian or British units, and found it near incomprehensible that an<br />

infantry battalion in a frontline position could have such a “luxurious” officers’ mess, or<br />

that it would be tolerated by military authorities. Corbould gave him the standard Royal<br />

Canadian response to such questions – “any damned fool can be uncomfortable!” - before<br />

going on to explain the customs and traditions of the British and Commonwealth armed<br />

services.<br />

Unfortunately, Wade’s visit presaged a virtual invasion by Marine Corps Officers, who “just<br />

happened to be in our vicinity” almost daily at lunch time. We found them fine fellows, and<br />

welcomed their visits – except for one unfortunate trait. The U.S. Marines were afflicted<br />

with rampant kleptomania, and they accomplished what neither the Chinese nor the North<br />

Koreans could do. Within weeks almost our entire inventory of glassware disappeared. It is<br />

probable that some of our fine glasses still adorn bar shelves in the homes of long-retired<br />

Marines across the United States.<br />

HOMEWARD BOUND<br />

The 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment was replaced in the line by the 1st Battalion<br />

in early May, 1952. There were two officers not included – Lieutenant-Colonel Gordon<br />

Corbould and his intelligence officer, me. On the way north to replace us Lieutenant-<br />

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Lt.-Col. Peter R. Bingham, DSO, CD, CO of<br />

1 RCR, 09 Aug 50 – 31 Jul 53.<br />

Colonel Peter R. Bingham, CO of 1 RCR, took his troops into the hills on a training exercise.<br />

He was wounded when he managed to trip an anti-personnel mine and, to his everlasting<br />

embarrassment, became the only casualty of that exercise. Rather than delay the rotation<br />

until a replacement could be flown over, the authorities decided to leave Corbould in<br />

place temporarily. Corbould, in turn, wasn’t going to be stuck there alone without some<br />

support – which happened to be me.<br />

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The USNS Simon B. Buckner carried 2 RCR<br />

from the Far East to Seattle.<br />

The battalion turnover process was carried out in a systematic and orderly manner: A<br />

Company, 1 RCR relieving A Company, 2 RCR, etc. The average ages of the incoming and<br />

outgoing troops were essentially the same, but there the similarity ended; the new troops<br />

looked and acted young, immature and apprehensive, whereas those leaving had the<br />

look and demeanour of the mature, seasoned men they had become. War can never be<br />

considered worthwhile except, perhaps, on one score - the enforced discipline, the shared<br />

experiences, the camaraderie - all of these things help ensure that those who survive have<br />

been transformed from stripling youths into men.<br />

I had the unenviable task of taking a succession of green and often frightened young<br />

officers and N.C.O.s on “training” patrols into Chinese territory. But first I had to make<br />

those frightening low-level flights in the Auster. After first briefing each new patrol, I would<br />

lead the men, usually at night, through the wire, down out of the hills and across the valley<br />

toward enemy positions. I said “toward” for very good reason; as I was supposed to be on<br />

my way home with the rest of my battalion I was somewhat reluctant to take unnecessary<br />

chances of becoming a permanent part of the terrain. The objective was to familiarize the<br />

new guys to field conditions, we would disengage promptly once contact was made.<br />

I caught up with the 2nd Battalion south of Seoul later in May, after a new battalion<br />

commander had been flown in, just in time to join them for the rest of the journey home.<br />

The first leg, to Japan, was delayed for a very practical reason – the high incident of<br />

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venereal disease. VD, mostly contracted by men on R and R in Japan, had become a<br />

serious problem which military officials did not wish to see transported back to families<br />

in Canada. There were almost daily “short arm” inspections, and those having VD were<br />

returned to the reinforcement pool and remained in Korea. These inspections continued<br />

in Japan, the last being carried out minutes before boarding ship in Yokohama. Again,<br />

those infected were recycled back to Korea. Regular inspections were made during the<br />

21-day Pacific crossing, with a special check just before disembarking. Back to Korea for<br />

the unlucky ones.<br />

We were on a U.S. Navy-run transport, the USNS Simon B. Buckner, along with many U.S.<br />

military men and their dependants, en route home from occupation duty in Japan. The<br />

weather was good all the way, and the journey was very pleasant in every respect save one.<br />

As happened on the outbound trip, the ship’s officers confiscated all the visible liquor in<br />

our (Canadian officers) cabins. We were only days from port, with a big party planned for<br />

the same evening, and we had almost no booze! Unfortunately for me, a couple of chaps<br />

knew the secret of my private stock, which I was taking home to Saskatoon. As intelligence<br />

officer in Korea I had a heavily-locked wooden locker boldly proclaiming: “SECRET<br />

INTELLIGENCE DOCUMENTS.” A ship’s officer decreed that it be placed under 24-hour<br />

guard, and so it was. In truth, the original content had been turned over to my successor,<br />

and replaced with a considerable number of bottles of scotch, rye and gin, plus one bottle<br />

of champagne. I was under insurmountable pressure to consider the good of the unit,<br />

and my cache was very soon depleted. I was left with the single bottle of champagne.<br />

But the party in the main lounge was a huge success, featuring entertainment provided<br />

by the ship’s passengers and, for a select group, very intelligent liquid refreshment. The<br />

entertainment highlight, especially for the numerous Americans, was the somewhat tipsy<br />

sergeant-bagpiper from the regimental band, in kilt and full regalia. What a blast!<br />

On 28 May, 1952, 2nd Battalion The Royal Canadian Regiment arrived back in Seattle,<br />

from where I had embarked some 15 month earlier, leaving my young bride on the dock.<br />

There was just enough time to make calls to family and friends back at home before we<br />

boarded the train that would take us north to Canada and then eastward. But before<br />

crossing the border there was a final, surprise, “short arm” inspection. Another half dozen<br />

young soldiers were found to have VD. They were taken from the train and sent back to<br />

Seattle. There must have been some very difficult explaining done, and perhaps some<br />

tragic consequences for young men with wives and girlfriends expecting to see them<br />

within days.<br />

Betty-Joan met me in Regina in a tearful but joyous reunion. Of the 18 months we had<br />

been married, only a couple of months had been spent together, and those over a year<br />

earlier. And now there was a son to meet, but first we had a great deal of catch up to do.<br />

B.J. had reserved a room at the Saskatchewan Hotel, where we spent two days in a belated<br />

extension of our earlier 2-day honeymoon. Son Rick was being taken care of by B.J.’s folks.<br />

The much-travelled bottle of fine French champagne was put to good use on the first<br />

evening. After then spending a couple of days in Saskatoon, meeting my son for the first<br />

time and visiting other family members, Betty-Joan, Rickie and I went north to Waskesiu,<br />

where we stayed in the Hillyard’s shack tent for about a week.<br />

As almost the only Westerner in my unit, and having returned to the West after discharge,<br />

there was no opportunity to maintain direct contact with any of my army friends. However,<br />

I did maintain correspondence with my best friend, Lieutenant John Starr Hamel, who<br />

returned to his home on Pelee Island, Canada’s southernmost point in the middle of Lake<br />

Erie. In early 1981 I learned from Starr about the upcoming 100th Anniversary of The Royal<br />

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Canadian Regiment, to be held at Wolseley Barracks in London, Ontario. We decided to<br />

attend, and meet again after nearly 30 years. Some 8,000 retired and still-serving Royal<br />

Canadians came to the party, including His Royal Highness, Prince Philip, the Duke of<br />

Edinburgh, who had been Colonel-in-Chief for nearly 30 years at that time.<br />

It was a marvelous reunion of old soldiers. I saw men such at Major Joe Caron, with whom<br />

I graduated from OTC Brockville and had last seen at Vernon, B.C. in 1945 as we prepared<br />

to engage in the Pacific War; Major Freddie Vine, an earlier company commander; Major<br />

“Sly Sam” Mackness, whose bank-economist son went on to become the president of the<br />

University of Manitoba; Dr. Bob Stevenson, the 2 RCR medical officer who sponsored a<br />

young Korean boy to study medicine in Canada (Kim lived with us for a winter in Winnipeg<br />

while he was a pre-med student at the University of Manitoba); Eric Devlin and Frank<br />

Poole, with whom I had served in my Korean posting; Scotty Morrison, who had been the<br />

Mortar Platoon sergeant. And countless others whose names now, unfortunately, escape<br />

me.<br />

166 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


INDIVIDUAL SUBMISSION<br />

Sons of<br />

Scotland<br />

Perform for HM the Queen and HRH Prince Phillip<br />

From 05-22 August <strong>2015</strong> a member of The RCR, Major Dave Johnston<br />

(who last served at CJOC HQ before retirement) travelled with the Sons<br />

of Scotland Pipe Band from Ottawa to Ireland and Scotland. The band<br />

conducts the annual trip to Scotland to participate in Pipefest in Edinburgh<br />

and the Worlds Competition in Glasgow. This year the band had the added<br />

privilege to be invited to a mass bands concert for the HM The Queen and<br />

HRH The Prince Philip in honour of the 200th anniversary of the birth of Sir<br />

John A. MacDonald. The concert was conducted at Her Majesty’s Scottish<br />

residence, Balmoral Castle. The participants included several bands from<br />

across Canada as well as guest drummers and pipers from Australia and<br />

New Zealand.<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 167


Drum Majors meet Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II<br />

Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth<br />

II, HRH The Prince Phillip, and<br />

Princess Sophie<br />

Major Dave<br />

Johnston (Ret’d)<br />

with his wife Linda<br />

at Balmoral Castle<br />

168 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


Visit The RCR website at: www.thercr.ca<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 169


The Royal Canadian Regiment Voluntary<br />

Contributions <strong>Pro</strong>gram<br />

The purpose of the Voluntary Contributions <strong>Pro</strong>gram (VCP) is to provide funding for<br />

Regimental initiatives benefitting individual members of the Regiment, as well as to<br />

support major Regimental projects and operations. A portion of the contributions<br />

received will be invested in order to aid in the financing of longer-term projects, thus<br />

ensuring that the Regiment retains the capability of maintaining historical traditions and of<br />

defining and promoting the distinctiveness of the Regiment.<br />

From its inception, the VCP rates have been pro-rated by rank, with more senior ranks<br />

asked to contribute a larger individual monthly contribution than junior ranks.<br />

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS<br />

What VCP rate should I be paying?<br />

Remaining a paid-up contributor, in accordance with your rank, to the VCP is one<br />

criterion for receipt of the Regimental departure gifts upon retirement. These Regimental<br />

departure gifts or entitlements include the Regimental scroll and coin after two years<br />

service in the Regiment; and the Soldier of the Queen statuette for 20 years or more of<br />

Regimental service, if contributing to the VCP.<br />

As of 1 July 2013 the new monthly VCP rates by<br />

rank will be as follows:<br />

• Pte $5.00<br />

• Cpl/MCpl $6.00<br />

• Sgt/WO/MWO $10.00<br />

• CWO $15.00<br />

• OCdt/2Lt/Lt/Capt $12.00<br />

• Maj/LCol/Col $20.00<br />

• General Officer $35.00<br />

What does VCP support?<br />

• Free issue of accoutrements (e.g. initial<br />

issue of cap badge, buttons, PT shell,<br />

Sergeant’s sash)<br />

• Regimental Departure Gifts<br />

• Tributes (e.g. flowers) sent on behalf of the<br />

Regiment<br />

• Support to The RCR Association Bursary<br />

• Support to The RCR Pipes and Drums<br />

• Support to Regimental operations<br />

• Bookkeeping/Accounting/Banking<br />

Enhanced Departure Gift<br />

Soldier of The Queen<br />

For more information visit:<br />

www.thercr.ca<br />

170 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


THE ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT WAREHOUSE<br />

Prices are subject to change. Visit the Website for the latest prices.<br />

Regimental Item<br />

Stock<br />

code<br />

RCR Banner 3’x6’<br />

RCR Banner 18”x36”<br />

RCR Banner Desk<br />

RCR Ceremonial Buckle<br />

Pace Stick Black<br />

FLAG01<br />

FLAG02<br />

FLAG04<br />

CER0001<br />

DRL004<br />

1897 Infantry Pattern Sword Officer DRL003<br />

Ceremonial Sword Knot Infantry Officer<br />

Ceremonial Sword Belt White Leather<br />

RCR Cap Badge Metal NCM<br />

RCR Cap Badge Bullion Cloth MWO - Officer<br />

RCR Blazer Crest, Cloth – All Ranks<br />

RCR Blazer Crest – Metal – All Ranks<br />

DEU VRI Belt Buckle<br />

DEU VRI Button 26 L Pocket<br />

DEU VRI Button 30 L Jacket<br />

DEU RCR Collar Dogs<br />

Infantry Sash Sergeant<br />

Infantry Sash Crimson WO - CWO<br />

DEU Shoulder Title Metal<br />

DEU Shoulder Title Cloth<br />

Mess Dress Button 24 L<br />

Mess Dress RCR Cummerbund<br />

Mess Dress Cuff Links SNR NCO<br />

Mess Dress Cuff Links Officer<br />

Mess Dress Color Dogs Silver Officer<br />

Mess Dress Shirt Studs SNR NCO Set<br />

DRL006<br />

DRL007<br />

CB0007<br />

CB0011<br />

DRES22<br />

DRES21<br />

BELT08<br />

BUT03<br />

BUT04<br />

DRES18<br />

DRES45<br />

DRES51<br />

DRES36<br />

DRES58<br />

BUT02<br />

DRES74<br />

DRES002<br />

DRES003<br />

DRES73<br />

DRES005<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 171


Regimental Item<br />

Mess Dress Shirt Studs Officer Set<br />

Stock code<br />

DRES006<br />

1 RCR Decal DECALS1<br />

2 RCR Decal DECALS2<br />

3 RCR Decal DECALS3<br />

4 RCR Decal DECALS4<br />

Tie Pin NCM<br />

DRES007<br />

Tie Pin Officer<br />

DRES008<br />

Mini Regimental Colour and Queen’s Colour Sets Flags Colours<br />

The RCR Association Blazer Crest<br />

DRES26<br />

Epaulette The RCR Association<br />

DRES15<br />

The RCR Association Decal<br />

decals5<br />

Lapel Pin The RCR Association<br />

LP0010<br />

Ball Cap RCR Cap Badge Debussed (Black Only)<br />

cap003<br />

Ball Cap “Retired Army RCR”<br />

cap004<br />

RCR Garrison Shoulder Patch (90’s Garrison Work Dress) DECAL 07<br />

Tie Regimental, Polyester<br />

DRES33<br />

Tie Regimental, 100%Silk<br />

DRES34<br />

Lapel Pin RCR Cap Badge (New Type)<br />

LP0011<br />

Lapel Pin VRI Cypher<br />

LP0015<br />

Support the Troops Yellow Ribbon w/ Cap Badge<br />

LP0023<br />

ALSO AVAILABLE:<br />

• Regimental PT Kit<br />

• A variety of Hats<br />

• Regimental<br />

Accoutrements<br />

Sets (Officer and<br />

NCO Service and<br />

Mess Dress)<br />

• Regimental and<br />

Canadian Flags<br />

(Miniature and<br />

Full Size)<br />

• A wide variety<br />

of Regimental<br />

memorabilia<br />

• Sanctioned Army<br />

Officers Swords<br />

and Pace Sticks<br />

• Full selection of<br />

Canadian Medals both<br />

Civilian and Military<br />

• Mounting Services<br />

• Departure Gifts<br />

• And many more items<br />

Please visit our Web Site at www.thercr.ca/warehouse/<br />

Or contact our Order Desk by Telephone at 613-687-5511, extension 2871;<br />

or by Fax at 613-588-5932.<br />

Our mailing address is:<br />

Regimental Warehouse<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

Victoria Barracks<br />

PO Box 9999 Station Main<br />

Petawawa, Ontario, K8H 2X3<br />

172 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


THE ROYAL CANADIAN REGIMENT ASSOCIATION<br />

BURSARY PROGRAM APPLICATION FORM<br />

1. Name of Applicant:<br />

This application is available online<br />

Address:<br />

Postal Code:<br />

Phone: ( ) Date of Birth:<br />

Email:<br />

2. Secondary School(s) attended & dates:<br />

3. What grade did you or will you complete this June?<br />

4. School from which final marks were obtained previously or will be obtained for the<br />

current scholastic year:<br />

5. High School credits you intend to complete in the current scholastic year:<br />

School Activities:<br />

6. Community Activities:<br />

<br />

(Community service is an important selection criterion and should be recorded in detail.<br />

Letters of reference or appreciation may be included.)<br />

7. Name the institute of higher learning, which you plan to attend in the next<br />

scholastic year:<br />

8. IS YOUR PARENT, GRANDPARENT, OR GUARDIAN:<br />

a. A serving member of The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />

b. A former member or deceased member of The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />

c. Are you a member or spouse of a member of The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />

OR<br />

OR<br />

d. Are you a member in good standing of a Cadet Corps affiliated with or sponsored<br />

by The Royal Canadian Regiment?<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 173


If the answer to items 8a, 8b or 8c inclusive is “yes” please provide the following<br />

information:<br />

Name & Service Number of Parent, Grandparent, Guardian or Spouse who is serving or<br />

has served in The RCR:<br />

Dates of Service:<br />

The RCR Unit or ERE:<br />

9. THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATE IS TO BE COMPLETED WHEN APPLICATION IS<br />

SUBMITTED PURSUANT TO PARAGRAPH 8D ABOVE:<br />

“It is certified that<br />

is a member in good standing<br />

(Name of Applicant)<br />

of<br />

(RCR Unit, ERE, Cadet Corps – Number & Name)<br />

(Cadet Corps Commanding Officer – Signature)<br />

(Date)<br />

10. To access the family financial need, the following additional information is required<br />

and will be treated in confidence:<br />

a. Total of both parents’ or serving members’ gross income for the previous<br />

calendar year:<br />

b. Number of supported children, including applicant who are attending:<br />

pre–school<br />

public school<br />

high school<br />

university<br />

11. Please attach to this application a reference from your secondary school principal.<br />

If a cadet or serving soldier or spouse, a letter from your unit CO must also be<br />

enclosed.<br />

12. All sections of this form must be completed and all pertinent documents,<br />

including the acceptance to the institute of higher learning, submitted to the<br />

bursary committee with the application (with exception of the final marks, if not<br />

available at the time of application)<br />

13. SIGNED: Applicant:<br />

Parent, Guardian, CO:<br />

Place:<br />

PLEASE SUBMIT YOUR APPLICATION BY<br />

30 JULY.<br />

PLEASE FORWARD A COPY OF YOUR FINAL<br />

MARKS BY 31 AUGUST OF THE YEAR OF<br />

APPLICATION.<br />

Date:<br />

To: Bursary Committee, The RCR Association<br />

Regimental Headquarters<br />

The Royal Canadian Regiment<br />

Victoria Barracks<br />

P.O. Box 9999, Stn Main<br />

Petawawa, ON K8H 2X3<br />

CHECKLIST:<br />

Have you enclosed: Application Form Principal’s Letter of Recommendation<br />

Final Marks (if available) Acceptance document from University/College<br />

Letter from CO (if applicable) Community Service letters/references<br />

NOTE: It is important to send your application with all information complete. Failure to do so<br />

can jeopardize your chances!! Use the checklist above to ensure all is in order.<br />

174 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>


MOVED OR MOVING<br />

**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**IMPORTANT**<br />

PLEASE COMPLETE AND RETURN TO RHQ IF YOUR ADDRESS HAS CHANGED<br />

Mail to: Regimental Headquarters, The Royal Canadian Regiment, Victoria Barracks,<br />

PO Box 9999 Stn Main, Petawawa, ON K8H 2X3<br />

OLD ADDRESS<br />

Print Name, Rank, Decorations (or attach old label)<br />

Name of Spouse<br />

House no., Street Name, Apt. no./P.O. Box/R.R. no.<br />

City <strong>Pro</strong>vince Postal Code<br />

NEW ADDRESS<br />

House no., Street Name, Apt. no./P.O. Box/R.R. no.<br />

City <strong>Pro</strong>vince Postal Code<br />

Signature<br />

Phone<br />

PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong> 175


THE LAST WORD<br />

Feedback is an essential part of ensuring that <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong><br />

continues to be a journal that reflects the values of The<br />

Regiment. Please send your suggestions, comments or<br />

critiques to RHQ, Attn: The Regimental Adjutant. Any errors<br />

or omissions should be brought to my attention at your<br />

earliest convenience.<br />

Thank you to LCol B. Healey for bringing the following to<br />

our attention with respect to <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong> 2014, The Royal<br />

Canadian Regiment in Afghanistan:<br />

“R company was omitted from the list of sub-units that<br />

deployed as part of Task Force 3-08. Task Force 3-08<br />

was the first Task Force to reincorporate Administration<br />

Company (Coy HQ, Tpt Pl and Maint Pl – Sup Pl was<br />

retained at NSE) as part of the BG Orbat.”<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> <strong>Patria</strong>!<br />

Captain Shawn Neville<br />

Regimental Adjutant<br />

176 PRO PATRIA <strong>2015</strong>

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