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REFERENCE TABLES Table R19. Targets for Renewable Power Installed Capacity and/or Generation (continued) Note: Text in bold indicates new/revised in 2015, brackets ‘[ ]’ indicate previous targets where new targets were enacted, and text in italics indicates policies adopted at the state/provincial level. COUNTRY TECHNOLOGY TARGET Yemen Bio-power 6 MW by 2025 Geothermal power 200 MW by 2025 Solar PV 4 MW by 2025 CSP 100 MW by 2025 Wind power 400 MW by 2025 1 India does not classify hydropower installations larger than 25 MW as renewable energy sources. Therefore, national targets and data for India do not include hydropower facilities >25 MW. India 2014–2015 targets are for the national fiscal year, which runs from April 2014 through March 2015. 2 Pumped hydro plants are not energy sources but a means of energy storage. As such, they involve conversion losses and are powered by renewable or non-renewable electricity. Pumped storage is included here because it can play an important role as balancing power, in particular for variable renewable resources. 3 Nigeria’s target excludes hydropower plants >30 MW. 4 The Russian Federation's targets exclude hydropower plants >25 MW. 5 It is not always possible to determine whether municipal solid waste (MSW) data include non-organic waste (plastics, metal, etc.) or only the organic biomass share. Uganda utilises predominantly organic waste. 6 Investor-owned utilities (IOUs) are those operating under private control rather than government or co-operative operation. Note: All capacity targets are for cumulative capacity unless otherwise noted. Targets are rounded to the nearest tenth decimal. Renewable energy targets are not standardised across countries; therefore, the table presents a variety of targets for the purpose of general comparison. Countries on this list may also have primary/final energy, electricity, heating/cooling or transport targets (see Reference Tables R12–R15, R16–R22). Source: See endnote 17 for this section. 176

Table R20. Cumulative Number 1 of Countries/States/Provinces Enacting Feed-in Policies, and 2015 Revisions Note: Text in bold indicates new/revised in 2015. YEAR CUMULATIVE # 1 COUNTRIES/STATES/PROVINCES ADDED THAT YEAR 1978 1 United States 2 1990 2 Germany 1991 3 Switzerland 1992 4 Italy 1993 6 Denmark; India 1994 9 Luxembourg; Spain; Greece 1997 10 Sri Lanka 1998 11 Sweden 1999 14 Portugal; Norway; Slovenia 2000 14 None identified 2001 17 Armenia; France; Latvia 2002 23 Algeria; Austria; Brazil; Czech Republic; Indonesia; Lithuania 2003 29 Cyprus; Estonia; Hungary; Republic of Korea; Slovak Republic; Maharashtra (India) 2004 34 Israel; Nicaragua; Prince Edward Island (Canada); Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh (India) 2005 41 China; Ecuador; Ireland; Turkey; Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand (India) 2006 46 Argentina; Pakistan; Thailand; Ontario (Canada); Kerala (India) 2007 55 Albania; Bulgaria; Croatia; Dominican Republic; Finland; Macedonia; Moldova; Mongolia; South Australia (Australia) 2008 70 Iran; Kenya; Liechtenstein; Philippines; San Marino; Tanzania; Queensland (Australia); Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal (India); California (USA) 2009 81 Japan; Serbia; South Africa; Taipei (China); Ukraine; Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales and Victoria (Australia); Hawaii, Oregon and Vermont (USA) 2010 87 Belarus; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Malaysia; Malta; Mauritius; United Kingdom 2011 94 Ghana; Montenegro; Netherlands; Syria; Vietnam; Nova Scotia (Canada); Rhode Island (USA) 2012 99 Jordan; Nigeria; State of Palestine; Rwanda; Uganda 2013 101 Kazakhstan; Pakistan 2014 104 Egypt; Vanuatu; Virgin Islands (USA) 2015 104 None identified Total 3 110 1 “Cumulative number” refers to number of jurisdictions that had enacted feed-in policies as of the given year. 2 The US PURPA policy (1978) is an early version of the FIT, which has since evolved. 3 “Total existing” excludes nine countries that are known to have subsequently discontinued policies (Brazil, Czech Republic, Mauritius, Norway, Republic of Korea, South Africa, Spain, Sweden and the United States) and adds ten countries (Andorra, Honduras, Maldives, Panama, Peru, Poland, the Russian Federation, Senegal, Tajikistan and Uruguay) and five Indian states (Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand and Orissa) that are believed to have FITs but with an unknown year of enactment. Source: See endnote 18 for this section. RENEWABLES 2016 · GLOBAL STATUS REPORT 177

Table R20. Cumulative Number 1 of Countries/States/Provinces Enacting Feed-in Policies, and<br />

2015 Revisions<br />

Note: Text in bold indicates new/revised in 2015.<br />

YEAR CUMULATIVE # 1 COUNTRIES/STATES/PROVINCES ADDED THAT YEAR<br />

1978 1 United States 2<br />

1990 2 Germany<br />

1991 3 Switzerland<br />

1992 4 Italy<br />

1993 6 Denmark; India<br />

1994 9 Luxembourg; Spain; Greece<br />

1997 10 Sri Lanka<br />

1998 11 Sweden<br />

1999 14 Portugal; Norway; Slovenia<br />

2000 14 None identified<br />

2001 17 Armenia; France; Latvia<br />

2002 23 Algeria; Austria; Brazil; Czech Republic; Indonesia; Lithuania<br />

2003 29 Cyprus; Estonia; Hungary; Republic of Korea; Slovak Republic; Maharashtra (India)<br />

2004 34 Israel; Nicaragua; Prince Edward Island (Canada); Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh (India)<br />

2005 41 China; Ecuador; Ireland; Turkey; Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand (India)<br />

2006 46 Argentina; Pakistan; Thailand; Ontario (Canada); Kerala (India)<br />

2007 55 Albania; Bulgaria; Croatia; Dominican Republic; Finland; Macedonia; Moldova; Mongolia; South<br />

Australia (Australia)<br />

2008 70 Iran; Kenya; Liechtenstein; Philippines; San Marino; Tanzania; Queensland (Australia); Chhattisgarh,<br />

Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal (India); California (USA)<br />

2009 81 Japan; Serbia; South Africa; Taipei (China); Ukraine; Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales<br />

and Victoria (Australia); Hawaii, Oregon and Vermont (USA)<br />

2010 87 Belarus; Bosnia and Herzegovina; Malaysia; Malta; Mauritius; United Kingdom<br />

2011 94 Ghana; Montenegro; Netherlands; Syria; Vietnam; Nova Scotia (Canada); Rhode Island (USA)<br />

2012 99 Jordan; Nigeria; State of Palestine; Rwanda; Uganda<br />

2013 101 Kazakhstan; Pakistan<br />

2014 104 Egypt; Vanuatu; Virgin Islands (USA)<br />

2015 104 None identified<br />

Total 3 110<br />

1<br />

“Cumulative number” refers to number of jurisdictions that had enacted feed-in policies as of the given year.<br />

2<br />

The US PURPA policy (1978) is an early version of the FIT, which has since evolved.<br />

3<br />

“Total existing” excludes nine countries that are known to have subsequently discontinued policies (Brazil, Czech Republic, Mauritius, Norway, Republic of Korea, South Africa, Spain, Sweden and the<br />

United States) and adds ten countries (Andorra, Honduras, Maldives, Panama, Peru, Poland, the Russian Federation, Senegal, Tajikistan and Uruguay) and five Indian states (Bihar, Himachal Pradesh,<br />

Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand and Orissa) that are believed to have FITs but with an unknown year of enactment.<br />

Source: See endnote 18 for this section.<br />

RENEWABLES 2016 · GLOBAL STATUS REPORT<br />

177

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