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Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

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countries, above all the Tibet Information Network (TIN) in London, supply the press with material<br />

about the serious shortcomings in the Land of Snows, life in the community of Tibetan exiles, and the<br />

activities of the god-king. <strong>The</strong>re is successful cooperation with Chinese dissidents. Reports from<br />

Beijing, which admittedly can only be treated with great caution but nonetheless include much<br />

important information, are uniformly dismissed by Dhar<strong>am</strong>sala as communist propaganda. This onesidedness<br />

in the assessment of Tibetan affairs has in the meantime also been adopted by the western<br />

press corps.<br />

For ex<strong>am</strong>ple, when at the invitation of the Chinese the German Chancellor, Helmut Kohl, visited<br />

Lhasa as the first western head of government and afterwards announced that the situation in the Tibet<br />

capital was by no means so criminal as it was portrayed to be by the <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a’s office, he was<br />

l<strong>am</strong>basted in the media, who declared that he was prepared to sell his morals for financial<br />

considerations. But when he was there, the former American President Jimmy Carter, renowned for<br />

his great commitment to human rights, also gained the s<strong>am</strong>e impression (Grunfeld, 1996, p. 232).<br />

<strong>The</strong> issue of Tibet has become an important means of anchoring Tantric Buddhism in the West. As a<br />

political issue it appears in the West to be completely divorced from any religious<br />

instrumentalization. <strong>The</strong> Kundun appears in public as a c<strong>am</strong>paigner for peace, a democrat, a humanist,<br />

as an advocate of the oppressed. This skillfully adapted western/ethical “mixture” gains him<br />

unrestricted access to the highest levels of government. Although some politicians may see a<br />

confirmation of their ideals in the (ostensible) behavior of the <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a, fund<strong>am</strong>entally it is<br />

probably power-political motives which determine Western policy on Asia. <strong>The</strong> West’s relationship<br />

with China is n<strong>am</strong>ely extremely <strong>am</strong>bivalent. On the one hand there is a hope for good economic and<br />

political ties to the prospering country with its unbounded markets, on the other a deep-seated fear of<br />

a future Chinese superpower. <strong>The</strong> political situation in Tibet and the circumstances of the Tibetans in<br />

exile afford sufficient grounds to be employed as an argument against a potential Chinese imperialism.<br />

<strong>The</strong> “Greens”<br />

In Germany the issue of Tibet was first taken up by green politicians, primarily by the parli<strong>am</strong>entary<br />

representatives Petra Kelly and Gert Bastian. <strong>The</strong>ir pro-Tibetan intervention is still marked by a<br />

continuing success. “Major entertainers and environmentalists”, wrote the Spiegel magazine, “have<br />

found a common denominator in their commitment to the kingdom on the roof of the world.<br />

Hollywood meets Robin Hood — Tibet’s Buddhism is the common denominator” (Spiegel, 16/1998,<br />

p. 109). Petra Kelly’s selfless engagement was later interpreted as a form of “engaged Buddhism”<br />

whose principle concerns were said to include the defense of human rights, ecological responsibility,<br />

and sexual equality. [1] <strong>The</strong> Kundun cleverly co-opted all these western demands and suddenly (at the<br />

end of the eighties) appeared on the political stage as a spearhead of the global ecological movement.<br />

„Green politics” and environmental issues have in the meantime attained a central place within the<br />

political propaganda of the Tibetans in exile. <strong>The</strong>re are hundreds of conferences such as the one<br />

introduced by His Holiness in 1993 under the title of „Ecological responsibility: A dialog with<br />

Buddhism”. <strong>The</strong> Kundun is a member of the ecologically oriented Goal Forum of Spiritual and<br />

Parli<strong>am</strong>entary Leaders on Human Survival. In 1992 he visited the Greenpeace flagship, the Rainbow<br />

Warrior. And at the „global forum” in Rio de Janeiro the <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a had far-reaching things to say<br />

about the earth’s problems: „This blue planet of ours is a delightful habitat. Its life is our life; its<br />

future our future. Indeed, the earth acts like a mother to all. Like children, we are dependent on<br />

them. ... Our Mother Earth is teaching us a lesson in universal responsibility”, the god-king

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