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Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

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consider the question of whether the current <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a or one of his future incarnations can with an<br />

appeal to the Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala myth set himself up as the head of a Central Asian major-power block with<br />

China as the leading nation. <strong>The</strong> other question we want to consider is this — could the Chinese<br />

themselves use the ideology of the Kalachakra Tantra to pursue an imperialist policy in the future?<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kalachakra Tantra and the Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala myth had and still have a quite exceptional popularity in<br />

Central Asia. <strong>The</strong>re, they hardly fulfill a need for world peace, but rather –especially in Mongolia –act<br />

as a symbol for dre<strong>am</strong>s of becoming a major power. Thus the Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala prophecy undoubtedly<br />

possesses the explosive force to power an aggressive Asia’s imperialist ideology. This idea is<br />

widespread <strong>am</strong>ong the Kalmyks, the various Mongolian tribes, the Bhutanese, the Sikkimese, and the<br />

Ladhakis.<br />

Even the Japanese made use of the Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala myth in the forties in order to establish a foothold in<br />

Mongolia. <strong>The</strong> power-hungry fascist elite of the island were generous in creating political-religious<br />

combinations. <strong>The</strong>y had known how to fuse Buddhism and <strong>Shi</strong>ntoism together into an imposing<br />

imperialist ideology in their own country. Why should this not also happen with L<strong>am</strong>aism? Hence<br />

Japanese agents strove to create contacts with the l<strong>am</strong>as of Central Asia and Tibet (Kimura, 1990).<br />

<strong>The</strong>y even funded a search party for the incarnation of the Ninth Jebtsund<strong>am</strong>pa Khutuktu, the “yellow<br />

pontiff of the Mongolians”, and sent it to Lhasa for this purpose (Tibetan Review, February 1991, p.<br />

19). <strong>The</strong>re were already close contacts to Japan under the Thirteenth <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a; he was advised in<br />

military questions, for ex<strong>am</strong>ple, was a Japanese by the n<strong>am</strong>e of Yasujiro Yajima (Tibetan Review,<br />

June 1982, pp. 8f.).<br />

In line with the worldwide renaissance in all religions and their fund<strong>am</strong>entalist strains it can therefore<br />

not be excluded that L<strong>am</strong>aism also regain a foothold in China and that after a return of the <strong>Dalai</strong><br />

L<strong>am</strong>a the Kalachakra ideology become widespread there. It would then — as Edwin Bernbaum<br />

opines — just be seeds that had been sown before which would sprout. „Through the Mongolians, the<br />

Manchus, and the influence of the Panchen L<strong>am</strong>as, the Kalachakra Tantra even had an impact on<br />

China: A major landmark of Peking, the Pai t’a, a white Tibetan-style stupa on a hill overlooking the<br />

Forbidden City, bears the emblem of the Kalachakra Teaching, <strong>The</strong> Ten of Power. Great Kalachakra<br />

Initiations were also given in Peking.” (Bernbaum, 1980, p. 286, f. 7) <strong>The</strong>se were conducted in the<br />

thirties by the Panchen L<strong>am</strong>a.<br />

Taiwan: A springboard for Tibetan Buddhism and the Fourteenth <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a?<br />

Yet as a decisive indicator of the potential “conquest” of China by Tibetan Buddhism, its explosive<br />

spread in Taiwan must be mentioned. Tibetan l<strong>am</strong>as first began to missionize the island in 1949. But<br />

their work was soon extinguished and could only be resumed in 1980. From this point in time on,<br />

however, the tantric doctrine has enjoyed a triumphal progress. <strong>The</strong> <strong>De</strong>utsche Presse Agentur (dpa)<br />

estimates the number of the Kundun’s followers in Taiwan to be between 200 and 300 thousand and<br />

increasing, whilst the Tibetan Review of May 1997 even reports a figure of half a million. Over a<br />

hundred Tibetan Buddhist shrines have been built. Every month around 100 L<strong>am</strong>aist monks from all<br />

countries visit Taiwan “to raise money for Tibetan temples around the world” there (Tibetan Review,<br />

May 1995, p. 11).<br />

Increasingly, high l<strong>am</strong>as are also reincarnating themselves in Taiwanese, i.e., Chinese, f<strong>am</strong>ilies. To<br />

date, four of these have been “discovered” — an adult and three children — in the years 1987, 1990,<br />

1991, and 1995. L<strong>am</strong>a Lobsang Jungney told a reporter that “Reincarnation can happen wherever

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