09.12.2012 Views

Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Buddha.<br />

But there is better to come: <strong>„<strong>The</strong></strong> bats had suddenly settled on her - like vultures to a feast. In a<br />

moment she was covered from head to foot. Like lustful v<strong>am</strong>pires they sank their horrible libidinous<br />

beaks into her flesh and the blood began to flow from a hundred wounds” (Forman, 1936, pp. 183,<br />

184). Forman turned to stone, but then — even in the most hopeless of situations a gentleman — he<br />

c<strong>am</strong>e to his senses, and began to shoot madly at the bloodsuckers with his revolver. He emptied more<br />

than seven magazines before the Abbess, to his great astonishment asked him with a smile to calm<br />

down. With a majestic gesture she reanimated the bats which he had killed. <strong>The</strong>re was not the<br />

slightest trace of a wound to be seen on her body any more. „And in that moment”, Forman reports<br />

further, „had she been the loveliest woman in all the world [...] Nothing remained of the grisly scene<br />

of a few moments before to prove t me that it had ever happened at all, save the nude woman and the<br />

solid golden idol with its four guardian pyr<strong>am</strong>ids of human bones. Somewhere off in the blackness I<br />

could still hear faintly the obscene scre<strong>am</strong>ing of the hordes of bats” (Forman, 1936, p. 185). As they<br />

left the grotto, Forman commented upon the incident — typically British — with the lapidary words:<br />

„It must bee the altitude!” (Forman, 1936, p. 186).<br />

As absurd as this story may seem, it nonetheless quite exactly hits the visual world which dominates<br />

the tantric milieu, and it in no way exaggerates the often still more fantastic reports which we know<br />

from the lives of f<strong>am</strong>ous yogis.<br />

Women in former Tibetan society<br />

How then is the fate of Srinmo expressed in Tibetan society? We would like to present the social role<br />

of women in old Tibet in a very condensed manner, without considering events since the Chinese<br />

occupation or the situation <strong>am</strong>ong the Tibetans in exile here. <strong>The</strong>ir role was very specific and can<br />

best be outlined by saying that, precisely because of her inferiority the Tibetan woman enjoyed a<br />

certain <strong>am</strong>ount of freedom. Fund<strong>am</strong>entally women were considered inferior creatures. Appropriately,<br />

the Tibetan word for woman can be literally translated as “lowly born”. Man, in contrast, means<br />

“being of higher birth” (Herrmann-Pfand, 1992, p. 76). A prayer found widely <strong>am</strong>ong the women of<br />

Tibet pleads, “may I reject a feminine body and be reborn [in] a male one” (Grunfeld, 1996, p. 19).<br />

<strong>The</strong> birth of a girl brought bad luck, that of a son promised happiness and prosperity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> institution of marriage itself is definitely not one of the Buddhist virtues – the historical Buddha<br />

himself traded married life for the rough life of a pilgrim. To be blessed with children was, because of<br />

the curse which rebirth brought with it, something of a burden. Shaky<strong>am</strong>uni thus fled his father’s<br />

palace directly following the birth of his son, Rahula. With unmistakable and decisive words,<br />

Padmas<strong>am</strong>bhava also expressed this anti-f<strong>am</strong>ily sentiment: „When practicing the Dharma of<br />

liberation, to be married and lead a f<strong>am</strong>ily life is like being restraint in tight chains with no freedom.<br />

You may wish to flee, but you have been caught in the dungeon of s<strong>am</strong>sara with no escape. You may<br />

later regret it, but you have sunk into the mire of emotions, with no getting out. If you have children,<br />

they may be lovely but they are the stake that ties you to s<strong>am</strong>sara” (Binder-Schmidt, 1994, p. 131).<br />

According to the dominant teaching, women could not achieve enlightenment, and were thus<br />

considered underdeveloped. A reincarnation as a female being was regarded as a punishment. <strong>The</strong><br />

consequence of all these weaknesses, inabilities and inferiorities was that the patriarchal monastic<br />

society paid little attention to the lives of women. <strong>The</strong>y were left, so to speak, to do what they wanted.<br />

F<strong>am</strong>ily life was also not subject to strict rules. Marriages were solemnized without many formalities

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!