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Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

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tantric dogma on the issue of sperm gnosis as well. His theory of the manipulability of love offers us<br />

valuable psychological insights into the soul of the lover and the beloved manipulator. <strong>The</strong>y also help<br />

us to understand why women surrender themselves to the Buddhist yogis and what is played out in<br />

their emotional worlds during the rites. As we have already indicated, this topic is completely<br />

suppressed in the tantric discussion. But Bruno addresses it openly and cynically — it is the heart of<br />

the lover which is manipulated. <strong>The</strong> effect for the manipulator (or yogi) is thus all the greater the<br />

more his karma mudra surrenders herself to him.<br />

Bruno’s treatise, <strong>De</strong> vinculis in genere [On the binding forces in general] (1591), can in terms of its<br />

cynicism and directness only be compared with Machialvelli’s <strong>The</strong> Prince (1513). But his work goes<br />

further. Couliano correctly points out that Macchiavelli ex<strong>am</strong>ines political, Bruno however,<br />

psychological manipulation. <strong>The</strong>n it is less the love of a consort and rather the erotic love of the<br />

masses which should — this she claims is Bruno’s intention — serve the manipulator as a “chain”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> former monk from Nola recognized manipulated “love” as a powerful instrument of control for<br />

the0 seduction of the masses. His theory thus contributes much to an understanding of the ecstatic<br />

attractiveness that dictators and pontiffs exercise over the people who love them. This makes Bruno’s<br />

work up to date despite its cynical content.<br />

Bruno’s observations on “erotic love as a chain” are essentially tantric. Like Vajrayana, they concern<br />

the manipulation of the erotic in order to produce spiritual and worldly power. Bruno recognized that<br />

love in the broadest sense is the “elixir of life”, which first makes possible the establishment and<br />

maintenance of institutions of power headed by a person (such as the Pope, the <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a, or a<br />

“beloved” dictator for ex<strong>am</strong>ple). As strong as love may be, it is, if it remains one-sided, manipulable<br />

in the person of the “lover”. Indeed, the stronger it becomes, the more easily it can be used or<br />

“misused” for the purposes of power (by the “beloved”).<br />

<strong>The</strong> fact that Tantrism focuses more upon sexuality then on the more sublime forms of erotic love,<br />

does not change anything about this principle of “erotic exploitation”. <strong>The</strong> manipulation of more<br />

subtle forms of love like the look (Carya Tantra), the smile (Kriya Tantra), and the touch (Yoga<br />

Tantra) are also known in Vajrayana. Likewise, in Tantric Buddhism as in every religious institution,<br />

the “spiritual love” of its believers is a life energy without which it could not exist. In the second part<br />

of our study we shall have to demonstrate how the Tibetan leader of the Buddhists, the <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a,<br />

succeeds in binding ever more Western believers to him with the “chains of love”.<br />

Incidentally, in her book which we have quoted (Eros and Magic in the Renaissance) Couliano is of<br />

the opinion that via the mass media the West has already been woven into such a manipulable “erotic<br />

net” (rete). At the end of her analysis of Bruno’s treatise on power she concludes: “And since the<br />

relations between individuals are controlled by ‘erotic’ criteria in the widest sense of that adjective,<br />

human society at all levels is itself only magic at work. Without even being conscious of it, all beings<br />

who, by reason of the way the world is constructed, find themselves in an intersubjective intermediate<br />

place, participate in a magic process. <strong>The</strong> manipulator is the only one who, having understood the<br />

ensemble of that mechanism, is first an observer of intersubjective relations while simultaneously<br />

gaining knowledge from which he means subsequently to profit” (Couliano, 1987, p. 103).<br />

But Couliano fails to provide an answer to the question of who this manipulator could be. In the<br />

second part of our analysis we shall need to ex<strong>am</strong>ine whether the <strong>Dalai</strong> L<strong>am</strong>a with his worldwide<br />

message of love, his power over the net (rete) of Western media, and his sexual magic techniques

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