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Kritik am Buch „The Shadow Of The Dalai Lama ... - Neues von Shi De

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sun way”. <strong>The</strong> Rishis thus brought him many gold tributes and submitted to his power and the<br />

primacy of the Kalachakra Tantra. In the fifteenth night of the moon enlightenment was bestowed<br />

upon them.<br />

Behind this unique historical Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala incident hides a barely noticed power-political motif. <strong>The</strong><br />

seers (the Rishis) were as their n<strong>am</strong>e betrays clearly Brahmans; they were members of the elite<br />

priestly caste. In contrast, as priest-king Manjushrikirti integrated in his office the energies of both the<br />

priestly and the military elite. Within himself he united worldly and spiritual power, which — as we<br />

have already discussed above — are allotted separately to the sun (high priest) and the moon (warrior<br />

king) in the Indian cultural sphere. <strong>The</strong> union of both heavenly orbs in his person made him an<br />

absolute ruler.<br />

Because of the Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala realm’s military plans for the future, which we will describe a little later,<br />

the king and his successors are extremely interested in strengthening the standing army. <strong>The</strong>n<br />

Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala will need an army of millions for the battles which are in store for it, and centuries count<br />

for nothing in this mythic realm. It was thus in Manjushrikirti’s interest to abolish all caste<br />

distinctions in an overarching militarily oriented Buddhocracy. <strong>The</strong> historical Buddha is already<br />

supposed to have prophesied that the future Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala king, “.. possessing the Vajra f<strong>am</strong>ily, will<br />

become Kalki by making the four castes into an single clan, within the Vajra f<strong>am</strong>ily, not making them<br />

into a Brahman f<strong>am</strong>ily” (Newman, 1985, p. 64). <strong>The</strong> “Vajra f<strong>am</strong>ily” mentioned is clearly contrasted<br />

to the priestly caste in this statement by Shaky<strong>am</strong>uni. Within the various Buddha f<strong>am</strong>ilies as well it<br />

represents the one who is responsible for military matters. Even today in the West, high-ranking<br />

Tibetan l<strong>am</strong>as boast that they will be reborn as generals (!) in the Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala army, that is, that they<br />

think to transform their spiritual office into a military one.<br />

<strong>The</strong> warlike intention behind this ironing out of caste distinctions becomes more obvious in<br />

Manjushrikirti’s justification that the land, should it not follow Vajrayana Buddhism, would<br />

inevitably fall into the hands of the “barbarians”. <strong>The</strong>se — as we shall later show — were the<br />

followers of Isl<strong>am</strong>, against whom an enormous Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala military was being armed.<br />

<strong>The</strong> journey to Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala<br />

<strong>The</strong> travel reports written by Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala seekers are mostly kept so that we do not know whether they<br />

concern actual experiences, dre<strong>am</strong>s, imaginings, phantasmagoria or initiatory progress. <strong>The</strong>re is also<br />

no effort to keep these distinctions clear. A Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala journey simply embodies all of these together.<br />

Thus the difficult and hazardous adventures people have undertaken in search of the legendary<br />

country correspond to the “various mystical practices along the way, that lead to the realization of<br />

tantric meditation in the kingdom itself. ... <strong>The</strong> snow mountains surrounding Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala represent<br />

worldly virtues, while the King in the center symbolizes the pure mind at the end of the<br />

journey” (Bernbaum, 1980, p. 229).<br />

In such interpretations, then, the journeys take place in the spirit. <strong>The</strong>n again, this is not the<br />

impression gained by leafing through the Sh<strong>am</strong>bha la’i l<strong>am</strong> yig, the f<strong>am</strong>ous travel report of the Third<br />

Panchen L<strong>am</strong>a (1738–1780). This concerns a fantastic collection , which is obviously convinced of<br />

the reality of its factual material, of historical and geographic particulars from central Asia which<br />

describe the way to Sh<strong>am</strong>bhala.<br />

<strong>The</strong> landscapes which, according to this “classic travel guide”, a visitor must pass through before

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