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Development of a novel mechatronic system for mechanical weed ...

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Results and discussion<br />

cuts are ranged from 16 to 70 mm, while the cuts done by duckfoot knife 1 were<br />

ranged between 40 and 105 mm with normal distribution.<br />

x [mm]<br />

-100<br />

-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

z relative [mm]<br />

112<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

-20<br />

-40<br />

-60<br />

-80<br />

+<br />

dp=32 mm<br />

Distance from the plant centre position [mm]<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

+<br />

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100<br />

z relative [mm]<br />

Figure 5.33 Estimation <strong>of</strong> the hoeing quality attained after the<br />

experiment with acceleration and deceleration <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward speed, limited to the 100 mm transversal area<br />

around the plant centre position: a) distribution <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cuts under the soil surface trans<strong>for</strong>med to a relative<br />

distance from the plant centre position (�) <strong>for</strong> duckfoot<br />

number 3 (�) and duckfoot number 1 (�); b) mean<br />

distances <strong>of</strong> duckfoot number 3 (�) and duckfoot number<br />

1 (�) in relation to the plant centre position (�)<br />

For duckfoot knife 3, around 97 % <strong>of</strong> the cuts were normally distributed inside<br />

the area distanced from the plant centre position between 15 and 60 mm, while<br />

around 90 % <strong>of</strong> the cuts done by duckfoot knife 1 were ranged between 50 and<br />

90 mm with normal distribution as shown in Figure 5.34.

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