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Development of a novel mechatronic system for mechanical weed ...

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x [mm]<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

-20<br />

-40<br />

-60<br />

-80<br />

-100<br />

+<br />

dp=50 mm<br />

-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80<br />

z relative [mm]<br />

Distance from the plant centre position [mm]<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

Results and discussion<br />

-80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80<br />

z relative [mm]<br />

Figure 5.30 Estimation <strong>of</strong> the hoeing quality attained during a series<br />

<strong>of</strong> experiments with constant speed, limited to the 100<br />

mm transversal area around the plant centre position: a)<br />

distribution <strong>of</strong> the cuts under the soil surface trans<strong>for</strong>med<br />

to a relative distance from the plant centre position (�)<br />

<strong>for</strong> duckfoot number 3 (�) and duckfoot number 1 (�);<br />

b) mean distances <strong>of</strong> duckfoot number 3 (�) and<br />

duckfoot number 1 (�) in relation to the plant centre<br />

position (�)<br />

Again, cuts have expressive trend around the plant centre position, keeping a<br />

protected area with a diameter at least equal to dp= 50 mm. For duckfoot knife<br />

3 cuts are ranged from 25 to 80 mm, while <strong>for</strong> duckfoot knife 1 they are ranged<br />

between 40 and 85 mm. Distribution graphs <strong>of</strong> the cuts are given in Figure 5.31.<br />

+<br />

109

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