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I’m sure that you are<br />

familiar with seeing cars<br />

with fi sh symbols on<br />

the back – they usually<br />

look like an elongated<br />

‘a’. Sometimes you will see<br />

variations on them like a fi sh<br />

with feet and ‘Darwin’ written<br />

across it.<br />

The fi sh symbol (1) isn’t<br />

a sign that the car driver is<br />

a keen angler but that they<br />

wish to identify themselves<br />

as Christians. The sign itself<br />

is very ancient, dating back<br />

to the very fi rst years of the<br />

Christian church when to be<br />

known as a Christian was to<br />

invite discrimination, persecution<br />

and execution – which is the case<br />

today with Christians throughout<br />

the Middle East and Asia.<br />

In the time of the Roman<br />

persecution Christians needed<br />

to know where was a safe place<br />

to pray, and who might be a safe<br />

person to talk to about their faith.<br />

They developed an elaborate<br />

series of signs that to the Romans<br />

were nothing more than graffi ti,<br />

but to Christians promised safety.<br />

The fi sh was the most famous<br />

of these symbols. A fi sh was<br />

chosen partly because<br />

the fi rst disciples were 4<br />

fi shermen, but mostly<br />

because the letters of<br />

the Greek word for fi sh<br />

(ichthus) were also the<br />

fi rst letters of the word for<br />

Jesus Christ, God, Son,<br />

Saviour.<br />

Other signs also played with the<br />

Greek alphabet. The Alpha and<br />

Omega symbol (2) and the Khi<br />

Rho symbol (3) both took Greek<br />

letters and placed one over the<br />

other. Alpha and Omega are the<br />

fi rst and last letters of the Greek<br />

1<br />

2 3<br />

alphabet and symbolised the<br />

timeless and unending nature of<br />

God. Khi and Rho are the fi rst<br />

two letters of Christ (Christos).<br />

Both these motifs can be seen in<br />

St Chad’s on the newly-restored<br />

wooden reredos above the<br />

Communion Table.<br />

Sadly the persecution of<br />

Christians is as terrible – in fact<br />

probably worse – than at any time<br />

in history and with this new wave<br />

of persecution a new sign has<br />

begun to emerge. Christians in<br />

the West, in solidarity with their<br />

suffering brothers and sisters<br />

in Iraq and Syria have<br />

taken the letter ‘N’ from<br />

the Arabic alphabet and<br />

begun using it across<br />

social media (4). For<br />

Christians evicted from<br />

their homes, a letter ‘N’ is<br />

often scrawled on the wall<br />

by the Islamic State fi ghters. It<br />

stands for ‘Nazarene’ after Jesus<br />

of Nazareth. Perhaps one day<br />

these to will fi nd their way into<br />

churches as a reminder of the<br />

terrible cost born by some who<br />

dare to follow Jesus.<br />

Rev Toby Hole<br />

The Secret Signs of Faith<br />

St Chad’s Church, Linden Avenue, Woodseats<br />

Church Offi ce: Linden Avenue, Sheffi eld S8 0GA<br />

Tel: (0114) 274 5086<br />

Page 17<br />

email: offi ce@stchads.org<br />

website: www.stchads.org

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