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How to Build a Hand Rail for Outdoor Steps

Email Save One of many possibilities cabin image by Colin Buckland from Fotolia.com Whether your outdoor steps are concrete or wood, providing a handrail adds safety and may be required by your local codes.

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One of many possibilities
cabin image by Colin Buckland from Fotolia.com
Whether your outdoor steps are concrete or wood, providing a handrail adds safety and may be required by your local codes.

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<strong>How</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Build</strong> a <strong>Hand</strong> <strong>Rail</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Outdoor</strong> <strong>Steps</strong>


your outdoor steps are concrete or wood, providing a<br />

Whether<br />

adds safety and may be required by your local codes. This<br />

handrail<br />

will be <strong>for</strong> steps coming off a wooden deck between<br />

procedure<br />

Some handrail systems can be very elaborate with balusters<br />

posts.<br />

decorative ornaments. Once you have established the <strong>to</strong>p<br />

and<br />

as described here, you can easily add these other items.<br />

handrail<br />

the post hole digger, dig two holes at least 18-<br />

Using<br />

deep directly in front on both ends of the last<br />

inches<br />

These holes should be perpendicular <strong>to</strong> the<br />

step.<br />

posts on the walking deck and be equally<br />

existing<br />

from those posts. Use the framing square laid<br />

spaced<br />

line with the upper post, the long side projected<br />

in<br />

the last step indicating proper alignment with<br />

<strong>to</strong>ward<br />

post. upper<br />

a 5-foot long, 4 x 4 inch post in each hole. Mix<br />

Stand<br />

and the concrete in the bucket <strong>to</strong> the<br />

water<br />

of <strong>to</strong>othpaste. Carefully pour about half<br />

consistency<br />

contents in<strong>to</strong> each hole containing the wooden<br />

the<br />

Use the 4 foot level <strong>to</strong> stand the posts perfectly<br />

post.<br />

in both directions so that the posts are in line<br />

vertical<br />

parallel with the upper existing posts. Do not<br />

and<br />

until the concrete has set, usually the next<br />

proceed<br />

day.


the handrail material on <strong>to</strong>p of the stairs so that the<br />

Lay<br />

is alongside the upper and lower posts. Place<br />

handrail<br />

angle divider on <strong>to</strong>p of the handrail. Slide it down<br />

the<br />

the lower post and extend the metal arm outward <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>to</strong><br />

the vertical post. This will establish the angle of<br />

match<br />

stairs. Move the set angle divider <strong>to</strong> the upper post<br />

the<br />

again lay the angle divider on the rail <strong>to</strong> compare<br />

and<br />

two posts. If the angle is the same you will not need<br />

the<br />

second angle divider. If it is not the same, use the<br />

the<br />

divider <strong>to</strong> establish the angle of the upper post.<br />

second<br />

the handrail and angle divider(s) aside <strong>for</strong> future<br />

Set<br />

use.


the speed square on the<br />

Set<br />

a few inches beyond<br />

handrail<br />

post and draw square a<br />

the<br />

Place the angle divider on<br />

line.<br />

speed square and note the<br />

the<br />

that it projects on the<br />

angle<br />

degree settings.<br />

compass<br />

the table on the circular<br />

Adjust<br />

<strong>to</strong> the angle noted on the<br />

saw<br />

square and cut the line.<br />

speed<br />

on the upper post and<br />

Repeat<br />

other side of the stair<br />

the<br />

system.<br />

Article source<br />

ehow.com<br />

Image credit<br />

go <strong>to</strong> website

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