Mangshir – National Upliftment Monthly
Year : 1, Issue : 3 Publication for Nation Development on Agriculture Hydro and Tourism sector National by HFNUpliftment Monthly NATIONAL UPLIFTMENT MONTHLY November 2016 Year : 1, Issue : 3 www .hfnnepal .com Impact of Climate Change and Earthquake in Mountain Tourism of Nepal Awareness for Tourism and Tourism for Development ! A Unique Adventure Destination
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Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
Publication for Nation Development on Agriculture<br />
Hydro and Tourism sector <strong>National</strong> by HFN<strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong><br />
NATIONAL<br />
UPLIFTMENT<br />
MONTHLY<br />
November 2016<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
www .hfnnepal .com<br />
Impact of Climate<br />
Change and Earthquake in<br />
Mountain Tourism of Nepal<br />
Awareness for Tourism and<br />
Tourism for Development !<br />
A Unique Adventure<br />
Destination
2<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 3<br />
NATIONAL UPLIFTMENT MONTHLY<br />
NATIONAL UPLIFTMENT MONTHLY<br />
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Website : www .hfnnepal .com<br />
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4 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> kf7s kq<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 cGtjf{tf{ ko{6g <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 5<br />
Awareness for Tourism and<br />
Tourism for Development !<br />
A person who is<br />
going with advocacy<br />
for Tourism of Nepal<br />
since many years<br />
and talking on FM<br />
Radios, Televisions,<br />
Newspapers and<br />
sharing time to<br />
communicating in<br />
mass of people. He is<br />
a founder Chair Person<br />
of Tourism Planet<br />
Nepal, An Advisor of<br />
Nepal Promotion and<br />
sub committee - TAAN<br />
, A Social worker with<br />
a well Experienced of<br />
Sales and Marketing.<br />
We are talking with Mr.<br />
Bijay Kumar Dhakal !<br />
Mr. Bijay, what made you to jump in<br />
this journey to Promote Tourism of<br />
Nepal?<br />
Sir, Actually I don’t know what is<br />
Tourism and what we can return from?<br />
But I know what a product is and<br />
where to share and SALES! We have<br />
Planet best products in Adventure.<br />
Here is no any comparison with the<br />
High Himalayas of Nepal. We are<br />
blessed with Mt Everest and Everest<br />
is best DIAMOND of the Planet<br />
and many Diamonds are dancing in<br />
Nepal. Just here is lacking of Imaginer<br />
of Sales and connecting the products<br />
in matching markets. I just tried to<br />
aware the responsible head.<br />
What return you are looking for?<br />
Not I am looking. The country is<br />
waiting for a mass opportunity for<br />
Youths of whole Nation and Tourism<br />
is great Pocket to Creating JOBS and<br />
opportunity.<br />
What do you think; Adventure is<br />
enough or any other products too?<br />
Nepal is known as a country of<br />
Nature and Adventure. And diversity<br />
of Cultures is a great additional asset.<br />
Religious and Historic monuments are<br />
great path to connect Mass tourism<br />
in Nepal. Lumbing for Buddhist and<br />
Shree Pashupati Nath and Janakpur<br />
for whole Hindu of the World!<br />
What do you think about the<br />
Infrastructure?<br />
Sir, What do you think about<br />
the Sources of Income? Nepal is<br />
generating more than Nrs -1 billion<br />
(USD 10 Million) each year by a one<br />
single body but where are going this<br />
FUNDS? Lease search / track the<br />
FUNDS and we will have entire Infras.<br />
It takes little bit times but Dream of<br />
developments are no far.<br />
What do you think about to AWARE<br />
the people on Tourism?<br />
These days, people have great<br />
awareness about tourism but need<br />
to more continuity with the slogan<br />
– ATITHI DEVA BHAVA / GUEST IS<br />
GOD! Need awareness on Tourism<br />
and benefits for future generation.<br />
Awareness activities by major<br />
stakeholders Nationwide.<br />
What do you think about Air<br />
connectivity?<br />
Days are going to be changed. What<br />
I had seen yesterday those are not<br />
today and what are going today it<br />
will not be tomorrow. Because I had<br />
forecasted on 2014 about the Aviation<br />
activities what comes in future and<br />
today we can see on TIA!<br />
What do you think about political<br />
challenges?<br />
Corruption is great Cancer and some<br />
where it begins from there but they<br />
are not the 100% central character.<br />
Corruption is growing as Culture in<br />
civil society too and We must have to<br />
clean this dust first from our side.<br />
What is the impact of Earth quake ?<br />
Earth Quake totally downed our<br />
Dream but 16 to 17 percentage<br />
tourism areas are only affected.<br />
Others are completely ready to<br />
serve all. Our stakeholders are totally<br />
absent to explore this news on<br />
proper time. East, West , Mid west<br />
and Far West were / are totally safe<br />
for any Domestic or International<br />
Tourist. This is / was the missing of<br />
Marketing.<br />
In Finally what future you are looking<br />
for tourism of Nepal?<br />
The question has to go with major<br />
stakeholders of Tourism Sector.<br />
Because they are the FUND holder<br />
and it depends how they are<br />
operating the business? There are no<br />
any doubts that Nepal is highly fertile<br />
by products of Tourism but lacking of<br />
Intension of Operation the Business<br />
Globally. Need basic long term<br />
marketing with visionary thought not<br />
Freezing the FUNDS. At last æljsf;sf]<br />
nflu ko{6g, ko{6gsf] nflu hgr]tgfÆ /<br />
Awareness for Tourism and Tourism<br />
for Development !
6 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> ljljw<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
Buddha Economics<br />
In<br />
Model Village Development Program all over for<br />
Stability and Peace<br />
Siva Adhikari<br />
Starting,<br />
Wisdom of the<br />
people carries everything<br />
possible for the welfare<br />
of human being. Now<br />
because all must concern<br />
go to the welfare activities<br />
carrying and promoting<br />
social behavior that may<br />
direct for prosperity and<br />
peace all over in the<br />
world.<br />
Changing social<br />
behavior to this time due<br />
to the hard core pressure<br />
of globalization making<br />
all into one communicating ground<br />
can share every matter among how<br />
that all could be managed for all.<br />
Message becoming so fast running<br />
matter that immediately reaches<br />
everywhere to make people aware in<br />
the incident and others any happening<br />
in some corner that reach to all<br />
becoming the great benefit of the<br />
people in entire world. Globalization<br />
benefiting to all making available<br />
everything produced in any corner<br />
and making easy movement to all<br />
can go everywhere share the ideas<br />
and views of the people all the<br />
improvement trying to equate the<br />
share of outcome whatever done<br />
in the sectors of economy now<br />
becomes the hope to go for further<br />
development.<br />
Think all about the time has<br />
come to be together with close<br />
cooperation to make settlement<br />
everywhere and wherever all do<br />
must be happiest with right track<br />
of pleasant environment. If such<br />
thinking conceived from within<br />
with the learning of the Buddha<br />
Eightfold Path everyone living in<br />
this earth becomes popular among<br />
the community working together<br />
for the welfare activities. Onwards<br />
to the parameter of pristine and<br />
solid standing of the ambition<br />
of the people to lead the society<br />
with purified sense covering all to<br />
maintain prestigious and dignified<br />
status might be the canon of bridge<br />
that makes easily carrying people<br />
to the opposite shore where all the<br />
pleasure remains.<br />
Tourism in Nepal<br />
Nepal is a mountainous country<br />
has greater strength of natural<br />
beauties to enjoy the people visit each<br />
and every parts of it. Since back to<br />
the prehistoric period cowherd came<br />
with Krishna and start keeping cows<br />
in their sheds and one of them came<br />
to the capacity in ruling here as they<br />
started the Gopal dynasty for some<br />
years was the giant step forwarded
Year : 1, Issue : 3 ljljw <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 7<br />
on tourism they were the ruling<br />
tourism. Then after the days and<br />
the year's movement of the people<br />
was common to go here and there<br />
for the purpose of carrying business<br />
and so many activities they use to<br />
be performing that's all proved for<br />
the promotion tourism business. In<br />
this modern age the window has<br />
been open to all and they used to go<br />
and come as they like where they<br />
become satisfied with the purpose<br />
they are carrying.<br />
Regarding all the same for<br />
Nepal, has been just prone to<br />
be in exploration of adventures<br />
tourism since we know and like be<br />
extending to promote with the same<br />
foundation. Because, Nepal stands<br />
with paradise of diversified climate<br />
in terms even we now have the<br />
number of visitors nearly about 800<br />
thousands. So the need of various<br />
managerial activities to promote<br />
required to be done from the<br />
authorities educating the importance<br />
to the people that generates every<br />
opportunities of employment<br />
generating income even to the local<br />
communities.<br />
Diamond Jubilee Celebration of<br />
Mount Makalu and Kanchenjunga<br />
Since the need urgently arising to<br />
manage socio-economic problems<br />
around, government now looking<br />
forward how to make open the<br />
windows of tourism widening<br />
its boulevard all over the world.<br />
On all the way in managing the<br />
economic sphere Mt. Makalu<br />
& Mt. Kanchenjunga Diamond<br />
Jubilee Celebration Program<br />
and International Conference<br />
on Mountain Tourism, Climate<br />
Change, and Earthquake in Nepal<br />
becoming a great hope for opening<br />
the economic prosperity of the<br />
country. Because tourism is a big<br />
industry in Nepal if rightly explore<br />
in the international arena.<br />
Program was held following<br />
with UAAA (Asian Mountaineering<br />
and Climbing Federation) general<br />
assembly becoming the historic<br />
moment to Nepal to explore<br />
mountain tourism rightly all over. In<br />
the program participants were from<br />
different countries that accounts<br />
about 30 in Number including<br />
Japan, China, Netherland, India,<br />
New Zealand, Bhutan, Taiwan, and<br />
many others were the attraction of<br />
the program. They were presenting<br />
paper with great ideas and ways<br />
they citing to the programmer<br />
keeping great values for promotion<br />
of tourism industry all over Nepal.<br />
The program held in 18-<br />
19 November 2016 (3-4 Mansir<br />
2073) in Kathmandu in Hayat<br />
Hotel, and the same celebration<br />
taken place in Chilachila Dada of<br />
Khadbari Shankhuwasaba on 21<br />
November that was grace by the<br />
presence of President of Nepal Mrs.<br />
Viday Bhandari and again the same<br />
program on the way celebration of<br />
Kanchenjunga was held in Suketar<br />
Taplejung which was graced by<br />
the prime minister of Nepal Mr.<br />
Puspakamal Dahal (Prachanda).<br />
There in both historic moments<br />
the all national and international<br />
Makalu/Kanchenjunga summiteers<br />
were presented and they were<br />
honored. Simultaneously, there<br />
also held Asian Mountaineering<br />
and Climbing Federation (UAAA),<br />
General Assembly and International<br />
Conference of Mountain Tourism and<br />
Climate Change organized on 18-19<br />
November in Kathmandu widening<br />
the window on the way extending<br />
the tourism industry in Nepal. Mr.<br />
Ang Chhiring Sherpa Chairman of<br />
Nepal Mountaineering Association<br />
working as a Member Secretary,<br />
Mt. Makalu& Mt. Kanchenjunga<br />
Diamond Jubilee Celebration Main<br />
Organizing Committee who played<br />
a leading role to make the program a<br />
success deserves all the admiration<br />
in this regard.<br />
Whatever the activities performed<br />
from the part of the organizer of the<br />
Jubilee Celebration committee was<br />
praise worthy in the professionals in<br />
tourism and the development activists<br />
as well. Taking the grand opportunity<br />
of the Jubilee celebration international<br />
conference also held with the paper<br />
presentation, interaction and opening<br />
sharing events really standing a<br />
precious matter to the professionals in<br />
this respect. Dr. Ganesh Gurung was<br />
the convener of the program coordinate<br />
all the eminent professionals from<br />
Nepal and abroad were the highly<br />
qualified academician presented<br />
paper and shared valuable matters<br />
for overall development of tourism<br />
industries.<br />
Paper presenter was on Climate<br />
Change and tourism in Sikkim by<br />
Mr. Yeshi Dorjee, President, and<br />
Sikkim Association of Adventure<br />
Tour Operators (SAATO). The next<br />
one was Mr. Deo Raj Gurung, from<br />
Bhutan/Remote Sensing Specialist,<br />
ICIMOD presenting paper on<br />
Impact of Geo-hazard /Earthquake<br />
on Mountain Tourism. And the other<br />
was on Adventure Tourism in Nepal:<br />
Opportunities and Challenges by<br />
Mr. Chandra Prasad Rijal President<br />
and Mr. Tek Bahadur Mahat, CEO,<br />
Trekking Agencies," Association of<br />
Nepal (TAAN). All the three paper<br />
were highly impressive and insightful<br />
to the professional. Chairman of the<br />
first session was Dr. Ganesh Gurung<br />
former member of <strong>National</strong> Planning<br />
Commission and the Moderator was<br />
Ms. Lisa Choegyal, Independent<br />
Tourism Consultant and Honorary<br />
Consul -New Zealand conclude with<br />
highly inspiring thoughts becoming<br />
the lesson learn to the people in this<br />
regard.<br />
Similarly the session chaired by<br />
Mr. Robin Busted and the moderator<br />
of second session Ms. Yankila Sherpa<br />
former state minister of Tourism<br />
and tourism professional rightly<br />
convened all to make the program<br />
effective. The presenter were: one<br />
from India Mr. col Haribhajan<br />
Singh Chauhan, President Indian<br />
Mountaineers Federation (IMF)<br />
on Changing Tourism Scenario<br />
in India, the other one Mr.Thakur<br />
Devkota Thematic Leader, Tourism,<br />
Nature, Culture and Heritage, NAP<br />
Process Nepal presented paper on<br />
Climate Change and its Impact<br />
on Livelihoods, similarly the next<br />
Mr. Marcello Notarianni, Senior<br />
Tourism Sepecialist, ICIMOD
8<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> ljljw<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
on Mountain Tourism Recovery<br />
Strategies and Crisis Management,<br />
and the Last Prof. Dr. Hari Prasad<br />
Shrestha, Executive Member NMA<br />
and Mr.Jinesh Sindurakar Chief<br />
Adinistrative Officer, NMA, on<br />
Importance of Peak Profile in<br />
Mountain tourism of Nepal. All the<br />
papers were highly inspirable to the<br />
participants to receive the argument<br />
for interaction.<br />
The same program continued<br />
on the 19 November starting with<br />
morning colorful procession started<br />
from Tudikhel, gone through<br />
Tridevi Marga Thamel. That<br />
rounded through Lainchaur reached<br />
Narayanhity national museum there<br />
the procession was received and<br />
honored by Kathmandu Metropolitan<br />
City to all summiteers.<br />
After the morning procession<br />
conference continued in Hayat<br />
Hotel presenting 4 papers from the<br />
professionals was quite academic<br />
session to the tourism business<br />
people. Session was chaired by Mr.<br />
H.E. Mr. Kjell Tormod Pettersen,<br />
Ambassador of Norway and the<br />
paper presented on Earthquake<br />
in Nepal and Impact to Tourism<br />
with Revitalizing Strategy by<br />
Jaynarayan Acharya, DG.Depart.<br />
, of Tourism. Similarly the next<br />
paper presented by Ajaya Dixit,<br />
Executive Director, ISET Nepal, on<br />
Building Resilient Livelihoods in<br />
Nepal Hazards cape and the other<br />
paper was on Weather Services in<br />
Mountain Tourism by Mr. Rishi<br />
Raj Sharma, Director General<br />
Department of Hydrology and<br />
Meteorology. Last paper to this<br />
session was presented by Mr.<br />
Prasant Singh General Secretary<br />
- Climate Alliance for Himalayan<br />
Community on Recalibrating<br />
Mountain Development. Concluding<br />
the program by H.E. Mr. kjell<br />
appreciate all presenter and advice<br />
to work hard for the environmental<br />
protection reducing global warming<br />
which becoming the threats all over.<br />
Program Moderator was Mr. Deepak<br />
Joshi Chief Executive Officer Nepal<br />
Tourism Board.<br />
The next and the last session<br />
of the conference was chaired by<br />
Honorable Minister Mr. Jeewan<br />
Bahadur Shahi, Minister of<br />
Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation<br />
(MoCTCA) and moderator of the<br />
program was Mr. Prachanda Man<br />
Shrestha Former Chief Executive<br />
Officer, Nepal Tourism Board<br />
(NTB) and he is expert in Tourism<br />
convened the program and call<br />
presenter to present were first one<br />
was Mr. Frits Vrijlandt, President<br />
of UIAA delivered on Challenges<br />
of Safety in Mountaineering. The<br />
next one was Dr. Lee in -Ueung,<br />
President of UAAA presented<br />
on Mountain Sports for Tourism<br />
Promotion in Asia. Similarly on the<br />
topic Climate Change and Tourism<br />
in Asia by Mr. Tomatsu Nakamura,<br />
Honorary member UIAA, and the<br />
last was the paper on Immpact of<br />
Climate Change and Earthquake in<br />
Mountain tourism of Nepal by Mr.<br />
Ang Chhiring Sherpa, President<br />
of NMA who was the organizing<br />
member secretary of the program<br />
in Nepal. All the papers were with<br />
high academic and on professional<br />
values to the business carrier in<br />
the tourism and the students on the<br />
subject studying even they are in<br />
the academic ladders in different<br />
college and universities all over.<br />
Lastly the program concluded<br />
by felicitating the climbers of the<br />
Mt. Makalu and Mt. Kanchenjunga<br />
followed by unique cultural<br />
program by Sherpa community, all<br />
were the attraction of the program<br />
where international participants<br />
were found excited to learn much<br />
the Nepalese different culture and<br />
tradition becoming all thought<br />
the program was historic one ever<br />
happened in Kathmandu Nepal.<br />
Honorable Minister Mr. Jeewan<br />
Bahadur Shahi concluded the<br />
program with thoughtful remarks.<br />
So, all the activities whatever<br />
performed in the program were with<br />
unique value which hoped highly<br />
encouraging to the professional<br />
in the tourism business with<br />
environmental consideration<br />
would be the great contribution<br />
to the global perspective. In the<br />
program souvenir Parvat released<br />
containing various mater of tourism<br />
performance whatever done and on<br />
the matters on future perspective<br />
was the additional benefit.<br />
Model Village<br />
Not merely the purposes of<br />
tourism all concerned to have<br />
comfort of living through the income<br />
generating from any business, all<br />
commonly calling it a profession<br />
to make everything managed well<br />
in the village is the Model Village<br />
indeed. Consequently, we all are<br />
talking about Model village through
Year : 1, Issue : 3 ljljw <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 9<br />
the way of utilization of resources<br />
mentioned in Asta Ja. The same<br />
resources could be used through<br />
the way of learning the lesson<br />
from Buddha Eightfold Path that<br />
assimilate with the Asta Ja because<br />
both must carried in the same footing<br />
to make all the program a success.<br />
Sustainable development creating<br />
congenial environment would be<br />
successfully made running all over<br />
on the basis of Model Village set<br />
if competitively put it among the<br />
people they would automatically<br />
working for development instead<br />
making dispute among themselves.<br />
Buddha Economics<br />
Economics of Buddha with<br />
renaissance rightly led by the people<br />
everywhere would be the perfect way<br />
to maintain peace all over. That's<br />
why the earth becoming so bared<br />
and exhausted from the rare matters<br />
that are essential to the living beings,<br />
indicating dangers after extinguishing<br />
all from, must be the considerable<br />
issues to the authorities in the world.<br />
E.F. Shumacher in this respect lays<br />
his opinion in his book 'Small is<br />
Beautiful' alerting to all if continuous<br />
using the resources excessively<br />
extracting from the womb of earth that<br />
will once reach to the point of time to<br />
be vacant. Then all must be staying<br />
in terrible situation. As in the case of<br />
fossil oil that we are globally using,<br />
without lives of the people becomes<br />
stopped, if that finished what the<br />
scenario would be presenting to the<br />
human world.<br />
E.F. Schumacher writes<br />
"Right Livelihood' is one of the<br />
requirements of the Buddha's Noble<br />
Eightfold Path. It is clear, therefore,<br />
that there must be such a thing as<br />
Buddha economics'. Buddhist<br />
countries then gone to have their<br />
strong believe on in between the<br />
sentimental spirituality in the East<br />
and modernization of the Western<br />
World. They are thinking to take<br />
the strange pace seems to go<br />
towards systematization of social<br />
welfare everywhere following<br />
the middle way. In the case of<br />
Burma Shumacher himself was the<br />
consultant to the government there<br />
had not any sign of conflict between<br />
religious values and economic<br />
progresses. He says spiritual health<br />
and natural material products are<br />
not enemies but they are the allies<br />
to maintain all the existence of the<br />
living beings in the earth. Therefore<br />
opinion of Schumacher greatly tilled<br />
to the religious and spiritual values<br />
of our heritage with the benefits<br />
taken from the modern technology.<br />
Conclusion<br />
Tourism in Nepal becomes the<br />
heavenly gift if some believe on<br />
must be geared through the way<br />
creating congenial environment<br />
that must be lead by the program<br />
of government. One event has<br />
had in Kathmandu with the great<br />
effort the organizer becoming<br />
a milestone to promote the<br />
professional team to lead in this<br />
regard would be rightly mentioned<br />
in the Diamond Jubilee Program<br />
provoking all the sleeping<br />
agencies and peoples them and<br />
must awake with encouraging<br />
spirit to promote tourism business<br />
that becomes prime supporter<br />
national economy. If we came<br />
to work carefully protecting<br />
environment creating right set of<br />
living being in comfortable living<br />
managing all the fauna and flora<br />
in the paramount diversification<br />
of the nature would become the<br />
great source of income that make<br />
the environment to keep all the<br />
youths working in the countries<br />
instead going outside to sell<br />
their labor. Reconstruction that<br />
has been devastated in the last<br />
earthquake was the main concern<br />
in the conference how could it be<br />
supported from abroad was also<br />
hoped from hearing the voice of the<br />
international participants. Anyway<br />
message of Model Village on the<br />
basis of Buddha Economics for<br />
sustainable development that<br />
may come to be supportive to<br />
the announcement of UN also<br />
could successfully achieved<br />
within its target if it followed<br />
by the mountain environmental<br />
management and ecotourism<br />
promotion through Nepal.<br />
Let's come to be alert to start<br />
from Nepal that the Renaissance<br />
of the time for peace all over the<br />
world.
10 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> ljljw<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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pTkfbgdf ;xof]u ug]{ ePsfn] of]hgfaf6 :yfgLo hgtf<br />
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 11
12 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> cy{<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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Pdfn] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n]<br />
Pp6f lgs} dxTjk"0f{ Ph]08f p7fof], z}lIfs<br />
k|df0fkqsf cfwf/df shf{ lbg] . pTkfbgsf]<br />
If]qdf o;nfO{ clt g} dxTjsf ;fy x]l/Psf]<br />
lyof] . t/ Tof] ;/sf/ gf/f cnkq kf/]/<br />
alxu{ldt eof] . ;/sf/sf] ;f] gf/f ;+;bdf k|:<br />
t't ul/Psf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmddf dfq} ;Lldt<br />
eof] . Tof] clxn] klg dGqfnosf] s'g} sfuhL<br />
98\8fdf ylGsP/ a;]sf] xf]nf . g Tof] of]hgf<br />
/fi6« a} +ssf] df}lb|s gLltdf c6fof] g csf] { ;/
Year : 1, Issue : 3 cy{ <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 13<br />
sf/sf] lg/Gt/tfdf k¥of] . of] ;]nfof] / x/fof] .<br />
dg' {eGbf cl3 g} v'§f tGsfpg] k|ljlQn] oxfF<br />
s'g} klg of]hgf nfu' x'g r'gf}lt yKg] u/]sf]<br />
5 . a} +sx¿n] ;'?d} of] Joj:yf nfu' x'g} ;Sb}g<br />
eg]sf] e/d} /fi6« a} +s kl5 ;g' {x' Fb}g lyof] .<br />
pTs[i6 gLlt / To;sf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog<br />
u/fpg ;Sg] xf] eg] oxfF ;a} s'/f ;Dej<br />
5 . t/ a} +sx¿n] Pp6f klg ljsNk g/flv<br />
l;w} …sfof{Gjog c;DejÚ, …xfdL lbg} ;Sb}gf} FÚ<br />
elglbP . ;/sf/n] klg pgLx¿n] eg]s} s'/fnfO{<br />
kTofof] / of]hgf gf/fd} ;Lldt u/fOlbof] .<br />
/fi6« a}+sn] pTkfbgzLn If]qdf a}+s tyf<br />
ljQLo ;+:yfn] sDtLdf !% k|ltzt nufgL<br />
ug{'kg]{ gLlt g} Nofof] . t/ klg ;a} a}+s tyf<br />
ljQLo ;+:yfn] !% k|ltzt nufgL k'¥ofpg<br />
g;ls/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . kl5Nnf] k6s Tof] cem}<br />
a9fP/ @) k|ltzt k'¥ofpg'kg]{ u/L Joj:yf<br />
rflxg] cfjZos ef}lts k"jf{wf/x¿sf] cefj<br />
clxn] klg b]lvPsf] 5 . To;}n] of] If]qsf] lbuf]<br />
ljsf; tyf lj:tf/sf nflu cfjZos kg]{<br />
ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fsf nflu of]hgfa4¿kdf<br />
nufgLsf xftx¿ a9fpg]tkm{ To:tf a}+s<br />
tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿ cu|;/ x'g'kb{5 .t/ tL<br />
If]qx¿df a}+sx¿sf] cu|;/tf Psbd} Go'g<br />
b]lvG5 . pgLx¿ h'g If]qdf a9L gfkmf 5<br />
ToxL If]qd} a9L s]lGb|t b]lvPsf 5g\ . t/<br />
jf:tljstfdf clxn] dfly pNn]lvt If]qx¿df<br />
a}+lsª nufgLsf] clt g} vfFrf] 5 . h'g If]qx¿<br />
d'n'ssf] lb3{sfnLg cfly{s ;d[l4;+u ufFl;Psf<br />
5g\ .<br />
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nufgLsf] ;'/Iff eP/dfq} s'g} klg If]qdf nufgL<br />
a}+s tyf ljQLo If]q bL3{sfnLg¿kdf ;kmn<br />
aGg ;Sb5g\ / a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿n]<br />
cfˆgf] ;fdflhs, cfly{s / /fli6«o bfloTj k"/f<br />
u/]sf] eGg ;Sg] l:ylt /xG5 .<br />
ægf] l/:s gf] u]gÆ<br />
s'g} klg d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf nflu nufgL<br />
clt dxTjk"0f{ kf6f] xf] . nufgL geP cfly{s<br />
lqmofsnfk a9\b}g / cfly{s lqmofsnfk a9]g<br />
eg] d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4sf] hu alnof] x'g<br />
;Sb}g . To;}n] s'g} klg d'n'sn] lb3{sfnLg<br />
ljsf;sf nflu a}lsª If]qnfO{ k|d'v cfwf/ :<br />
tDe dfg]sf] x'G5 . To:tf] ljlzli6s[t bhf{nfO{<br />
a}+lsª If]qn] ;Ddfg ug'{k5{ / d'n'ssf]<br />
ljsf;df cem} zfnLg e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ .<br />
cGt/f{li6«o a}+lsª k|0ffnL;+u xfd|f] a}+lsª<br />
k|0ffnLnfO{ bfFHg yflnPsf] 5 . d'n'ssf]<br />
b]z alnof] eof]<br />
eg] ;Gtltsf]<br />
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x'g]5 . b]z alnof]<br />
eof] eg] o"/f]k /<br />
cd]l/sfsf] le;f<br />
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sDtLdf @ k|ltzt ljkGg ju{df nufgL ug'{kg]{<br />
Joj:yf /fi6« a}+sn] Nofof] . t/ To;df sltko<br />
jfl0fHo a}+sx¿n] cfklQ hgfP . hf] Psbd}<br />
b'vb\ kIf xf] . a}+sx¿n] aflif{s cj{eGbf<br />
a9L ?k}ofF hgtfaf6 sdfO{/x]sf 5g\ . ToxL<br />
sdfO{sf] s]xL lx:;f ul/adfyL nufgL u/<br />
eGbf pgLx¿nfO{ …bfFtaf6 kl;gf r'lxg'Ú b'vb\<br />
dfq} geP/ nHhf:kb s'/f klg xf] .<br />
a}+lsª nufgL vf]lh/x]sf If]qx¿<br />
a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿ s[lif, lzIff, :<br />
jf:Yo, ko{6g, hgzlQm ljsf;h:tf If]qsf]<br />
lj:tf/ / pGgltsf nflu cem} klg kof{Kt<br />
nufgL ug{ lxrlsrfO{/x]sf 5g\ . d'n's leq<br />
s]xL ;'wf/x¿ x'Fb} uPsf] eP klg To;sf nflu<br />
ug]{ xf] . pTkfbgzLn If]qnfO{ nufgLsf] ;'/<br />
lIft If]q dfGg a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿ cem}<br />
dflg/x]sf 5}gg\ . t/ lb3{sflng ?kdf x]g]{ xf]<br />
eg] pTkfbgzLn If]q g} nufgLsf] nflu ;'/lIft<br />
If]q xf] . To:tf] cj:yf ;[hgf ug{ clxn] yf]/}<br />
…hf]lvdÚ lng'k5{ . clxn]sf] hf]lvdn] eljiodf<br />
a}+lsª If]q;lxt d'n'snfO{ g} ;d[l4tkm{ pGd'v<br />
u/fpF5 . s[lifhGo pBf]u, jg k}bfjf/,<br />
h8La'6L / cfo'j]{lbs cf}iflw nufot If]qdf<br />
a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿sf] ;+ul7t nufgL<br />
cfjZos 5 .<br />
jfl0fHo a}+sx¿dfkm{t\ lelqg] /]ld6]G;sf]<br />
7"nf] lx:;fnfO{ pTkfbgd"ns If]qdf nufgL<br />
ug{ cfslif{t ug{'kb{5 . pTkfbgzLn If]qdf<br />
nufgLsf ;Defjgfx¿sf] vf]hL u/L To;<br />
If]qdf a9L nufgL ug]{ gLlt lnPdf dfq} To:tf<br />
cy{tGq ;fgf] cfsf/sf] ePklg oxfFsf] a}+lsª<br />
If]qsf] ;antf k|z+;fof]Uo 5 . o;df /fi6«<br />
a}+snfO{ lglZrt ?kdf hz hfG5 . t/<br />
ca /fi6« a}+sn] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfnfO{<br />
pTkfbgzLn If]qdf a9LeGbf a9L ;xefuL u/<br />
fpg] afWosf/L gLlt tof/ ug' {k5{ . cyjf clxn]<br />
ePsf] Joj:yfnfO{ cem} km/flsnf] agfP/ nfu'<br />
u/fpg'kb{5 . xfdL;+u s]xL pbfx/0f 5g\, n3'ljQ<br />
;+:yfx¿n] b'u{d ufpFdf h'g lsl;dn] sfd<br />
ul//x]sf 5g\, To;n] NofO/x]sf] kl/jt{g . To:<br />
t} sfd ug] { bfloTj jfl0fHo a} +sx¿sf] klg xf] .<br />
pgLx¿df klg /fi6«k|ltsf] lhDd]jf/L /xg'k5{ .<br />
To;sf nflu nufgLsf …elh{gÚ If]qx¿ klxrfg<br />
u/L pgLx¿nfO{ k7fpg'k5{ . 7"nf] k' FhL ePsf<br />
pgLx¿ u|fld0f If]qdf k'u]eg] ToxfFsf gful/ssf]<br />
cfo:t/ j[l4 ug{ cem} dxTjk"0f{ 6]jf k'Ug]5 .
14<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> cGtjftf{<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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gfdn] Ps 5'§} ;+:yf vf]n]sf] 5'Æ<br />
lg/Ghg s'df/ >]i7<br />
;+:yffks cWoIf<br />
lqk'/f u|'k<br />
g]kfnL hf] sf]xLsf] klg O{R5f x'G5 ;/<br />
sf/L hflu/vfg] . cfˆgf] O{R5fk'lt{sf<br />
nflu dflg;x¿ xhf/f}Fsf] dfq geO{ nfvf}F<br />
?k}ofFsf] rnv]n ug{ ;d]t kl5 kb}{gg\ .<br />
t/ s]xL o:tf pbfx/0fx¿ klg 5g\ h;n]<br />
cfˆgf] eO/x]sf] ;/sf/L hflu/ 5f]8]/ cfkm"<br />
g} a]Un} /f]huf/sf] >[hgf u5{g\ / cfkm"dfq}<br />
geO{ cGo a]/f]huf/nfO{ ;d]t /f]huf/L<br />
lbG5g\ . To:t} dWo]sf Ps x'g\ lqk'/f<br />
u|'ksf cWoIf lg/Ghg s'df/ >]i7 . cfˆgf]<br />
;/sf/L hflu/nfO{ nTofO{ lu|n pBf]uaf6<br />
lghL sfo{ z'? u/]sf pgL clxn] g]kfnsf]<br />
pTs[i7 xf8{j]o/ sDkgLsf] dflns x'g\ .<br />
dflns eP/ klg pgL dflns h:tf] geO{<br />
Ps ;dfh;]jL klg x'g\ . pg} ;dfh;]jL<br />
>]i7;Fu cklnkm\6d]G6 dfl;sn] u/]sf]<br />
s'/fsfgLsf] ;Dkflbt c+z M<br />
of] ;+:yf s;/L vf]Ng' eof] < of] ;+:yf<br />
cGtu{t s] s] sfd x'g] u/] 5 <<br />
z'?df d ;/sf/L hflu/<br />
df eP klg kl5 d]/f a'jfsf] k|]/0ffn]<br />
d}n] of] lqk'/f ;d"x vf]n]sf] x'F . lqk'/<br />
fu|'kdf xfn ljleGg ;xsf/L ;+:yf<br />
cfj4 /x]sf 5g\ . lqk'/f u|'k cGtu{t<br />
ePsf ;+:yf dWo] lqk'/f xf8{j]o/ k|f=ln .<br />
lqk'/f ;'Gb/L ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=<br />
lq ;'Gb/L ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln,<br />
lqk'/f ;'Gb/L art tyf C0f ;xsf/L<br />
;+:yf ln=, lqk'/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L<br />
;+:yf ln=,<br />
of] ;d"xnfO{ oxfF;Dd k'¥ofpg<br />
d]/f ;fyefO{sf] ;xof]u / d]/f] #)<br />
cf}+ jif{sf] d]xgt / of] ;+:yf;+u cfj4 w]/}<br />
JolStsf] of]ubfg /x]sf] 5 .<br />
cfˆgf] ;+3if{sf] klxnf] r/0fsf lbg af/]<br />
s]xL atfO{ lbg' x'G5 ls <<br />
cfkm"n] klxnf P;Pn;L kf; u/] kl5<br />
ufpFs} :s'ndf ( dlxgf hlt cWofkg<br />
u/] . ufpFn]sf] cg'/f]w kl5 d}n] ufpFsf]<br />
:s'ndf ( dlxgf k9fPsf] x'F . To; kl5<br />
d}n] klg k9\g' k5{ eg]/ sf7df8f}F cfP<br />
/ @)#* ;fnlt/ 7d]nsf] klAns o'y<br />
SofDk;df egf{ eP . / OG6/ ul/;s] kl5<br />
;/sf/L hflu/ vfpF gt eg]/ nf]s;]jf<br />
lbPF / ;+hf]uj; kf; eOof] / u[x dGqfno<br />
cGtu{t /fli6«o cg';Gwfgdf hflu/<br />
vfPF . d]/f] klxnf] b/aGbL sf]zL c~rnsf]<br />
la/f6gu/df ePsf] lyof] . To; kl5<br />
sf7df8f}F ;?jf lnP/ t cfP t/ sf7df8f}F<br />
cfP kl5 k'g M d]/f] ;?jf klZrd lt/<br />
eof] . To; kl5 dnfO{ hflu/ vfg clns<br />
lj/Qm nfUof] . ptf a'jfn] klg hflu/<br />
5f]8]/ Jofkf/ lt/ nfUg cg'/fw ug'{<br />
eof] . To; kl5 d}n] hflu/ k'/} 5f]8]/<br />
Jofkf/ lt/ nfUg] lgwf] u/] h'g clxn]<br />
klg lg/Gt/ hf/L 5 . d}n] hDdf b'O{ jif{<br />
hlt ;/sf/L hflu/ vfPF . cfkm" ufpFdf<br />
hlGdPsfn] ufpFsf] C0f ltg'{ k5{ eGg]<br />
p2]Zon] @)$^ ;fndf tf}ynL ;dfh<br />
;]jf ;dfh ;ldlt eg]/ Pp6f ;+:yf<br />
vf]Nof} . / xfdLn] xf8{j]o/sf] sfdx¿ klg<br />
z'? u/]sfn] / Tof] ;dodf ;xsf/L klg<br />
vf]Ng] qmd hf/L lyof] . xfdLn] cfly{s<br />
sf/]faf/ ug{ +;+:yfsf] cefj k'/f ug{<br />
cfˆg} ;xsf/L rflxG5 eGg] cfjZostf<br />
b]lv 5'66} ;xsf/L ;+:yf vf]Nof]+ . xfn<br />
xfd|f] :jfldTjdf em08} !) j6f hlt<br />
;xsf/L ;+:yfx¿ /x]sf 5g . / xfdLnfO{<br />
rlxg] lqk'/f xf8{j]o/sf ;fdfgx¿ oxL<br />
;+:yfjf6 cfoft ub}{ cfPsf 5f}+ . /<br />
xfdL lqk'/f xf8{j]o/df rflxg] ;fdfgx¿<br />
w/}h;f] g]kfns} pBf]uaf6 cfoft u5f}+<br />
gkfPsf] ;fdfg dfq} ef/t / cGo b]zjf6<br />
cfoft u5f}+ . o;}u/L xfdLn] cfkm}F lt<br />
;fdfgx¿ k|fKt u/L cGo 7fFpdf ;d]t<br />
lgof{t klg u5f}{ . o; lqk'/f u|'k v8f<br />
ug]{ qmddf cem} klg ljleGg ;+:yfx¿<br />
Vf]fNg] qmd hf/L /x]sf] 5 . ;du|df<br />
eGg' kbf{ of] ;+:yfdf cfj4 ;+:yf @<br />
o; %) hgf hlt cfj4 /x]sf 5g .<br />
o;}u/L xfdLn] s[lifdf klg nufgL u/]sf]<br />
5f}+ . o;}u/L d}n] a'jf d'dfsf] gfddf<br />
;Llk kmfpG8]zgsf] gfdn] Ps 5§} ;+:yf<br />
vf]n]sf] 5' . of] ;+:yf dfkm{t d}n] d]/f]<br />
hGde"ld l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfdf jflif{s<br />
@! hgf ljBfyL{nfO{ 5fqj[lt k|bfg ub}{<br />
cfPsf] 5' . / To;}u/L ut @)&@ ;fnsf<br />
j}zfv !@ ut]sf] e"sDkdf xfdLn] lqk'/<br />
fu|'k / ;Llk kmfpG8]zg cGtu{t w]/} /fxt<br />
ljt/0f u/]sf lyof}+ . / xfdLn] e"sDksf]<br />
;dodf vf;u/L afnjflnsfsf] :jf:Yo<br />
/ lzIffdf a9L hf]8 lbPsf lyof}F . / h'g<br />
aRrfsf] cfly{s cj:yf l7s 5}g h'g<br />
aRrf cfly{s ?kn] sdhf]/ 5 To;nfO{<br />
xfdLn] lzIffdf cfly{s ;xuf]u u/]sf 5f}F<br />
/ /fd|f] cWoog u/]sfnfO{ cfˆg} ;xsf/L<br />
/ ;+:yfx¿df /f]huf/L klg lbPsf 5f}F .<br />
of] ;d"xn] vf; s] s:tf sfd ug]{ u/]sf]<br />
5 <<br />
o; ;d"xsf kmfOgflG;on If]qdf<br />
% b]lv ^ j6f;Dd ;xsf/L ;+:yf cfj4<br />
5g . To;nfO{ eljiodf ljsf; a}+sdf<br />
kl/0ft ug]{ xfd|f] nIo 5 . of] u|'ksf]<br />
elj:odf ljsf; a}+s, xfO8«f]kfj/,<br />
nufot ljleGg pBf]ux¿ Vff]Ng] tyf<br />
nufgL ug]{ nIo 5 .<br />
of] u'|ksf] eljiosf] of]hgf s] 5 <<br />
xfdLn] of] ;d"xsf] clwgdf /x]sf]<br />
;+lrt kF 'hLnfO{ ljleGg cGtu{t a9fpg]<br />
nIf lnPsf 5f} + . eljiodf o;nfO{ lqk'/f<br />
u| 'k cGtu{t cl3 a9fP/ Pp6f gd'gf u| 'k<br />
agfpg] nIo /x]sf] 5 .
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 15<br />
Apsara Boutique Hotel<br />
Thamel Marg, Kathmandu, Nepal<br />
Phone: 01-4701542, 4701541<br />
Email : info@apsaraboutiquehotel .com<br />
Web : www .apsaraboutiquehotel .com
16<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> ljljw<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
af}4gfy<br />
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j}zfv !@ sf] dxfljgfzsf/L e"sDkdf kl/ Ifltu|:<br />
t ag]sf] af}4gfy r}Tosf] k'glgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg<br />
ePsf] 5 . hL0ff]{4f/ ;DkGg ePkl5 dxfr}Todf<br />
k|f0fk|lti7f u/fpg z'qmjf/b]lv nfdf k"hf kf7<br />
;lxtsf] ljz]if k"hf cf/De ePsf] 5 . d+l;/ &<br />
ut] k|wfgdGqL k|r08sf] cfltYotfdf k|f0fk|lti7f<br />
:yfkgf kl5 af}4gfy r}To km];/ klxNo}em} ;a}sf]<br />
cfsif{0f / uGtAo aGg]5 .<br />
af}4gfy If]q ljsf; ;ldltn] cfh af}4gfy<br />
r}Todf ;'l4s/0f k"hf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . oxL dlª\;/<br />
% ut];Dd rNg] pQm k"hfdf r}Tosf] k|f0fk|lti7f<br />
tyf af}4 k/Dk/fcg';f/sf kf7nuftosf sfd ul/<br />
g] 5 . af}4 wdf{jnDaLsf] 7"nf] cf:yfsf ?kdf<br />
/x]sf] r}Tosf] ljleGg efudf hL0ff]{åf/sf qmddf<br />
s'lNrPsf] tyf hfgL ghfgL ul/Psf bf]ifk"0f{<br />
sfo{af6 d'lQm kfpg ;f] k"hf ul/Psf] xf] . uPsf]<br />
jif{ e"sDkn] Iflt ePsf] af}4gfy r}Tosf] hL0ff]åf/<br />
ePkl5 o; lsl;dsf] ljz]if k"hf ug{ nfluPsf]<br />
atfOPsf] xf] .<br />
af}4 bz{gsf] dxfofg tyf ah|ofg ;Dk|bfodf<br />
lgª\df, sfUo', u]n's / zfSo rf/j6f k/Dk/f 5g\ .<br />
tL k/Dk/fsf wd{u'?n] r}Tosf] rf/} lbzfdf a;]/<br />
r}Tosf] ;'l4s/0fsf nflu ljlwk"j{s k"hf tyf<br />
zflGtsf nflu kl/qf0f kf7 u/]sf 5g\ . sl/a<br />
^)) nfdf u'?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] pQm sfo{qmddf<br />
eQmhg tyf wdf{jnDaLsf] 7"nf] ;xeflutf 5 .<br />
e"sDksf sf/0f r}Tosf] qof]bz e"jgsf;fy} cGo<br />
ljleGg efudf Iflt k'u]sfn] cfjZostf cg';f/<br />
k'gMlgdf{0f tyf hL0ff]{åf/df eQmhg tyf ljleGg<br />
bft[ ;‹ ;+:yfsf] ;xof]uaf6 ;DkGg ul/Psf]<br />
;ldltsf cWoIf ;Dk"0f{s'df/ nfdfn] hfgsf/L<br />
lbP .<br />
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dlª\;/ & ut] pb\3f6g x'g] ;f] r}Todf >LnÍf,<br />
DofGdf, nfcf];, leotgfd, yfONofG8nufot<br />
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atfOPsf] 5 . kfrf} ztfAbLdf lgdf{0f ePsf] ;f]<br />
r}To clxn] ljZj ;Dkbf ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t 5 .<br />
All Kinds of Meet and Seafood Items Available<br />
MEATCO FOOD NEPAL<br />
Milanchowk marga, Baneshwor, Kathmandu<br />
Tel : 01-4109666, 4109682, 4992965<br />
Email : meatcofood@gmail .com
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 s[lif <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 17<br />
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ljz]if u/L ljb]zdf k'u]/ kmls{Psf o'jfx¿ g}<br />
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;Lk l;s]/ g]kfn d} Tof] ;Lk Tof] k|ljlwnfO{<br />
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eGg] 29 ;+sNk lnO{ s[lif If]qdf cfˆgf] /ut<br />
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o'jfx¿ g}/fZo lg?T;fxL x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . xfdL<br />
xfd|f] nflu dfq of] sfd u/]sf] xf]Og /fHonfO{<br />
klg s]xL of]ubfg lbgsf nflu s[lifdf nfu]sf<br />
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g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df o'jf s[ifssf] ;f]r oyfy{k/s<br />
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pTkfbg ug{' eg]sf] b]znfO{ Psnfv Jofkf/ 3f6f<br />
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nfu]sf 5g . ls;fg x/]s kf6f]df 7luPsf 5g .<br />
u'0f:t/xLg laplahgsf sf/0f ls;fg df/df<br />
k/]sf 5g . xfO{la|8sf] gfd lbP/ laqmL e}/x]sf<br />
laplahg u'0f:t/xLg u|]l88+Þ gul/Psf /f]uL lap<br />
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lng] u/]sf ljlQo ;+:yfx¿n] 6\ofS6/ nufot<br />
s[lif oflGqs/0fdf !&% ;Dd Aofh c;'Ng] u/]sf<br />
5g\ . s[lifdf ;/sf/n] nufgL a9fP klg afn'jfdf<br />
kfgL xfn] h:t} ePsf] 5 . 7f]; sfo{gLltsf]<br />
cefjdf emf]n] s[ifssf] xfnLd'xfnL s[lif shf{<br />
s[lifladf nufpt s[ifs d}qL sfo{qmd s[ifssf]<br />
kx'Fr;Dd k'Ug g;Sg' s[lifdf s]xL afd] ;g{ /<br />
;s/fTds ;Gb]z km}nfpg sf]lz; ug]{ kf}/vL<br />
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l;h{gf x'g] t xf]O{g lrGtf;Fu} cfˆgf] b]zdf kfv'/<br />
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eg] ljb]zdf u'nfd eP/ sf?l0fs d[To' lsg dg]<br />
:jb]zd} uf}/jzfnL hLjg lhpg rfxg] o'jf klg<br />
nflu k/]sf 5g . s[lif Pp6f j[xt pBf]u xf] .<br />
hxfF ;a} h;f] dfG5] ;xefuL x'G5g s[lif lagf<br />
hLjg ;Dej 5}g ;+;f/df kfO{g] w]/} xfjfkfgL<br />
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7fpFdf ljleGg pTkfbg x'G5 . s'g df6f] s'g<br />
xfjfkfgLdf s'g v]tL s] s] kz'k+5L nufpg kfNg<br />
;lsG5 eg]/ ljZjs} gd'gf cg';Gwfgsf] lx:;f<br />
g]kfnnfO{ agfpg ;s]df xfd|f] hLjg:t/ dfyL<br />
p7\g a]/ nfUb}g ko{6gsf] lx;fjn] kgL g]kfn<br />
cfsif{s uGtJosf] ?kdf k/Llrt 5 . ljZj ;fd'<br />
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lbgsf] a;fO{df Ps jf b'O{ 306f dgf]/d s[ifL<br />
5]qsf] kgL e|d0f u/fpg ;lsG5 o;df ko{6g<br />
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pyn k'yn ePsf] b]lvG5 . ls;fg<br />
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klg o;sf] sf/0f xf] k|fljlwsx¿<br />
klg h}ljs ljiffbL df ljZjf; ug{<br />
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sf/sf] ;xeflutf sxfF g]/ t
18<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3
Year : 1, Issue : 3 s[lif<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 19<br />
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20 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> s[lif<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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bzscl3 Oh/fondf ef]sd/L lyof] .<br />
dflg;x¿n] ;Lldt vfBj:t'x¿dfq lsGg<br />
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nflu Oh/fonLn] nfdf] ;do d]xgt u/] . t/<br />
klg ToxfFsf o'jf ljb]lzg] ;f]r agfPgg\ . b]z<br />
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 s[lif<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 21<br />
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22<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
A to Z Solution of Nepalese Hospitality<br />
Local & International<br />
Job Placement.<br />
- Orgnizing all kinds of food & Beverage<br />
Festivals<br />
- Professional Event Organizing on Different<br />
Sectors<br />
- Compaigning of Gastronomy Tourism<br />
in Nepal<br />
- Interior Designing of College, Hotel,<br />
Resort, Restaurant & Bar<br />
- World Class Commercial Kitchen Designing<br />
& Setup<br />
- Developing & Promoting of Nepalese<br />
Cuisine<br />
- Job & Intenship Placement<br />
- Hospitality Consultancy<br />
- Travel & Toursm Service<br />
Hospitality Foundation Of Nepal<br />
And<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong><br />
Lazimpat, Kathmandu, Nepal, Tel : 01-4002272<br />
Cell : 9860003751, Email : info@hfnnepal .com, Web . : www.hfnnepal .com<br />
UAE Office :<br />
Sharja, Clock Tower, One Colony<br />
Jeevan Sharma : +971553206217
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 23<br />
Complete Shopping Centre<br />
l Glass Ware<br />
l Crystal Glass<br />
l Kitchen Ware<br />
l Dinner Set<br />
l House Hold<br />
l Blanket<br />
l Sun Glasses<br />
l Perfumes<br />
l Gift items<br />
l Micro-wave Items<br />
l Show Pieces<br />
l Dinner Ware<br />
l Carpet<br />
l Cosmetics<br />
Kathmandu Mall, 5th Floor, Old Sanchaya Kosh Bhawan, Sundhara<br />
Phone : 01-4150223, 4150224, 4150225, 2296244, Cell : 9860003751<br />
E-mail : manmayenterprises@gmail.com<br />
Web. : www.ghoriwalamart.com
24<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Cuisine<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
Receipe<br />
Grilled Salmon<br />
Ingrediants :<br />
Salmon<br />
Olive oil<br />
Rosemary<br />
Salt<br />
Black pepper<br />
Seasonal vegetables<br />
Lemon<br />
Cream<br />
– 180gm<br />
– 10ml<br />
– 5gm<br />
– 5gm<br />
– 5gm<br />
– 30gm<br />
– 15ml<br />
– 20ml<br />
DIRECTIONS<br />
• In a small bowl, stir Rosemary, olive oil, Salt and black pepper together until the salt is<br />
dissolved completely.<br />
• Put the salmon fillets in the bowl to marinate for 20 mins.<br />
• Prepare grill and spray oil on the both side of Salmon and place it on the grill<br />
• Close the grill and cook it for 1-3 mins.<br />
• Turn on the other side of the fillet and cook it for 2-5 mins.<br />
• Squeeze some lemon on the filet and serve with cream on the top with fresh vegetables<br />
on the side.<br />
9th cloud Grilled Chicken<br />
Ingrediants :<br />
• Chicken breast – 110gm<br />
• Olive oil – 10ml<br />
• Rosemary - 5gm<br />
• Salt – 5gm<br />
• Black pepper – 5gm<br />
• Mashed potato – 50gm<br />
• Vegetables – 30gm<br />
• Mustard – 15gm<br />
• Cream – 20ml<br />
DIRECTIONS<br />
• Marinate the chicken breast in olive oil, salt, pepper and rosemary for 30mins.<br />
• Heat the grill to medium temperature. Brush the grill with olive oil and put<br />
the chicken on the grill and cook until golden and slightly charred, about 3<br />
mins on each side.<br />
• Squeeze some lemon on the chicken and serve with cream and mustard on<br />
the top and mashed potato & fresh vegetables as the side dish.
Bevrage<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 25<br />
Mocktail<br />
9th Cloud<br />
Ingrediants :<br />
Pineapple juice - 90 ml<br />
Mango juice - 90 ml<br />
Orange juice - 90 ml<br />
Fresh cream - 15ml<br />
Greadine<br />
-1-2 drops<br />
Orange peel with Olives<br />
Mixing Instruction:<br />
Pour all the above ingredients except grenadine in the shaker filled with ice than shake well.<br />
Pour the shaked mocktail in glass than gently pour grenadine syrup 1-2 drop.<br />
Garnish with Orange peel.<br />
Cocktail<br />
Three Desire<br />
Ingrediants :<br />
Vodka – 45 ml<br />
Grenadine- 15 ml<br />
Blue Curacao- 15ml<br />
Lemon juice – 60 ml<br />
Compare – 5 ml<br />
Mixing Instruction:<br />
Poor grenadine gently in the bottom. Then poor compare and ice cubes<br />
Then pour orange juice gently to make layer.<br />
Then put vodka and blue Curacao in shaker and shake well<br />
Pour gently to make another layer.<br />
Put straw and shave a sweet sip with bitter taste.<br />
Baluwatar, Kathmandu<br />
(Opp. of Russian Embassy<br />
Cell : 9802018005<br />
www.facebook.com/9thcloud
26<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
Gaunghat, Lekside, Pokhara<br />
Phone : +977-61-463722<br />
Fax : +977-0-61463164<br />
Email : info@glacierboutique.com
Year : 1, Issue : 3 ljljw<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 27<br />
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28<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> ko{6lso ;/f]sf/<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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?kdf kl/lrt tf}ynL uflj;sf] k'j{df bf]nvf<br />
lhNnfsf] v/L9'Ëf klZrddf 6]sfgk'/ uflj;<br />
pQ/df lk:s/ uflj;sf] lk:s/ vf]nf /<br />
blIf0fdf h]7n / k]6s' uflj;sf] agf{vf]nf<br />
kb{5 . of] uflj;nfO{ hgsk'/ / jfUdtL<br />
c~rnsf] l;dfgfsf] ?kdf klg lng ;lsG5 .<br />
oxfF s/La & ;o 3/w'/L eO{ nueu % xhf/<br />
hg;Î\ofsf] a;f]af; /x]sf] kfO{G5 . of] uflj;<br />
g]jf/L a:tLn] el/Psf] k'/fgf] zx/ xf] . g]jf/<br />
;d'bfox¿n] cfˆgf] /Lltl/jfh / k/Dk/f<br />
cg';f/ ljleGg rf8 kj{ / hfqfx¿ dgfpg]<br />
Toxfsf] d'n ljif]ztf xf] . g]jf/ eP/ klg<br />
b]zsf cGo efudf /x]sf] g]jf/ ;d'bfosf]<br />
eGbf k[ys l/tLl/jfh ;f:s[lts k/Dk/f clg<br />
efiff x'g'nfO{ Toxfsf] csf]{ ljif]ztf xf] .<br />
oxfF lqk'/f ;'Gb/LdfO{sf] dlGb/ led]Zj/<br />
gft]Zj/ o;}u/L ;]tLb]jL u0f]z dxfb]j ;/:<br />
jtL jf3e}/j nufPtsf y'k|} dlGb/x¿<br />
/ k|frLgsflng 9'Ë]wf/f kf6Lkf}jf 8anL<br />
lznfn]v s'jf tyf dlGb/df s'bLPsf cfs{ifs<br />
a'§fx¿ b]Vg ;lsG5 . o;n] Toxfsf] snf<br />
sf}zn clg Oltxf;nfO{ k|:6ofPsf] 5 . ToxfF<br />
;do ;dodf ljleGg rf8kj{ clg hfqfx¿<br />
w'dwfd;+u dgfpg] ul/G5 . ljif]zt oxfF<br />
dgfO{g] rf8kj{ clg hfqfx¿df hg}k'l0f{dfb]lv<br />
g} nuftf/ % lbg;Dd nfUg] u'lgnf hfqf /<br />
bz}df dgfO{g] lnËf] hfqfsf] ljlzi6 klxrfg<br />
/x]sf] kfO{G5 . o;/L Toxf dgfO{g] ljleGg<br />
rf8kj{ clg hfqfx¿ x]g{ lhNnfsf ljleGg<br />
7fFpx¿ lk:s/ hnhn] w':s'g, agf{, k]6\s',<br />
h]7n v/L9'Ëf, 6]sgk'/, a]t] nufPt sfe|] /<br />
bf]nvfsf ljleGg 7fpx¿af6 xhf/f}+ ofq'x¿<br />
cfpg] ub{5g\ .<br />
;d'›L ;txaf6 nueu @ xhf/ ld6/<br />
prfO{df cjl:yt tf}ynL uflj; wfld{s<br />
b[li6sf]0fn] dfq geO{ k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tfsf]<br />
sf/0fn] klg hfqfx¿df xhf/f} + hfq'x¿ e|d0f<br />
u/]sf] kfO{G5 . ! k6s tf}ynL k'u]sf hf]<br />
sf]lx eQmhg Pj+ ko{6sx¿n] o; 7fpnfO{<br />
/d0fLo :ynsf] pkdf lbg] ub{5g\ . oxfFsf]<br />
;Dk'0f{ dWodfu{ lzv/Rjfsf, a'8fa'8L,<br />
vfnrfo, kË, 6S;Lrf, hk;Ln], vfun h:<br />
tf ljleGg :yfgaf6 uf}/Lz+s/ u0f]z dsfn'<br />
nufPtsf lxdz[ +vnfx¿sf] cjnf]sg ug{<br />
;lsG5 . l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf] &( uflj;<br />
dWo]sf] dxTjk'0f{ tyf P]ltxfl;s wfld{s :yn<br />
tf}ynL k'Ug sf7df8f}af6 b}lgs c/lgsf] ?6<br />
cGt/u{taf6 $-% 306f kl5 bf]nvfsf] vl/9' +uf<br />
k'luG5 . To;kl5 Ps 306f k}bn lx8]/ tf}ynL<br />
k'Ug ;lsG5 . hfFbf af6f]df r/fx¿ aGohGt'x¿<br />
;do cg';f/ km'Ng] ljleGg hftsf km'nx¿<br />
b]Vg ;lsG5 . agh+undf ?vx¿sf] ;';]nL,<br />
8fF8fsfF8f, kxf8, em/gf, 5f+uf5x/f, vf]nfgfnf<br />
clg dg} nf]Eofpg] ;8ssf bfofafofsf<br />
ufpx¿ x]b} { tf}ynL k'Ug ;lsG5 .<br />
l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] nfdf];fF3'af6 tLg 306f<br />
psfnf] k}bn lx8]/ klg tf}ynL k'Ug ;lsG5<br />
To;}n] b'j} lt/sf] af6f]sf] /dl0fo b[Zox¿<br />
g5'6f]; eg]/ cfpFbf / hfFbfF cnu cnu<br />
af6f]sf] k|of]u ug]{ ul/G5 . k|fo ko{6sx¿<br />
tf}ynL k'Ubf vf8Lrf}/ 8f8fFkfv/, d'8] vl/9'+uf<br />
eP/ cfFp5g clg sf7df8f} cfFpbf tf}ynL,<br />
u}/Lufpm, 6]sfgk'/, nfdf];fF3' eP/ l;w}<br />
sf7df8f} cfpg ;lsG5 .
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 29<br />
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30<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Travel Diary<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
“A Unique Adventure Destination”<br />
“MACHHAPUCHHURE MODEL TREK”<br />
Trip Highlights:<br />
Area<br />
Trek Start<br />
Trek End<br />
Best Session<br />
Trekking Status<br />
View Covered<br />
Village Covered<br />
For Details Contact<br />
: Annapurna Conservation Area<br />
: Pokhara<br />
: Pokhara Maximum Altitude : 4120 Mtrs Trekking period : 5-8 days<br />
: Sep-Nov, Feb-May<br />
(Alex Nepal)<br />
: Full Camping<br />
: Machhapuchhure (6997 Mtrs ) ,Mardi Himal (5553 Mtrs), Annapurna II (7937 Mtrs),<br />
Annapurna IV (7420 Mtrs) , Annapurna South (7219 Mtrs ) and lots of Small peaks .<br />
: Ghachok, Lahachok , Rivan , Machhapuchhure , Dhital , Sardi Khola and Lwang Ghalel<br />
: SURESH LAMSAL, (Mountain Explorer)<br />
HIMALAYAN DISCOVERY NEPAL TREKKING, POHARA<br />
The Machhapuchhure model<br />
trek route is a pristine ecology<br />
based and local community<br />
initiated exotic rural tourism<br />
Product .It is a recently developed but<br />
under explored alternative trekking and<br />
hiking route to the Annapurna circuit<br />
trek in Annapurna Conservation area<br />
in Kaski District of Western Nepal.<br />
At that moment I was offered an<br />
Invitation to my local villagers friend<br />
to explore Machhapuchhure Model<br />
trek ,Some of my friend who already<br />
spend more the 25 years in these area<br />
running buffalo farm and who know<br />
the all minor and major trails for<br />
Trekking and sources of water for<br />
make camping trekking .<br />
When I was in my village in<br />
GHACHOK I purposed to all of my<br />
friends to explore model trek for 5<br />
days and all of my friends they are so<br />
happy with my proposal .Finally we<br />
are 8 people ( SURESH<br />
,DIPENDRA,BALARAM,SANT<br />
OSH,NARAYAN,GHANASHYAM,<br />
SANJAY and GANESH )<br />
decided to start our wild camping<br />
trek to the Machhapuchhure Model<br />
Trek .<br />
Early morning I took local bus Aug.2015.<br />
to Pokhara and I organized all the<br />
equipments for trekking .Tents,<br />
Sleeping bags, First aid kit box,<br />
Mattress, all the materials for cooking<br />
food<br />
,gas and needed all things .Then<br />
I put these everything on local jeep .I<br />
drop those all things in my local house<br />
in my village and preparation finally<br />
ready for departure on 24 th<br />
Day 1: GHACHOK to ODANE<br />
HILL (2515 Mtrs)<br />
At 9 am our team Departure from<br />
the Village called GHACHOK ( 1200<br />
Mtrs ) to our destination . GHACHOK<br />
situated 1 Hrs Jeep /Bus Drive from<br />
center Pokhara ( 12 KM) .We carry<br />
our all necessary things on our self<br />
and start wild camping trekking. 5 hrs<br />
journeys to<br />
we arrived on ODANE HILL<br />
2515 meters , Raining on the way<br />
but we enjoyed lots ,After arrived<br />
we fixed our tents and start to cook<br />
food .Really wonderful rhododendron<br />
forest and fantastic location for great<br />
sunset view .some of friends are very<br />
happy to capture best sunset view by<br />
them camera .Finally after dinner and<br />
drinks we sleep inside the tent .
Travel Diary<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 31<br />
Day 2 :ODANE HILL TO KHUMAI<br />
DANDA( 3245 Mtrs)<br />
1 st day walking uphill so felling<br />
tired but the Nature start to call us early<br />
morning<br />
.B ecause of the sun coming<br />
soon on that’s moment so we cant<br />
sleep late morning .We enjoyed<br />
lots with best sunrise and take our<br />
breakfast ,then we packed our all the<br />
materials for next Destination . 9 am<br />
we start our trip to CHICHIMLE for<br />
lunch Stop.Just we collect some fire<br />
wood and we cooked our delicious<br />
food .then we start our trip after<br />
lunch to KHUMAI DANDA (3245<br />
mtrs ).The heart touchable view of<br />
Machhapuchhure its so imagine<br />
.C ouple hours just we are<br />
standing with super view of Himalaya<br />
Range and Pokhara valley<br />
.Then we prepare to fixed<br />
everything ,Had good dinner as a<br />
dalbhat and some local drinks then we<br />
had really great good night .Because<br />
of we climbed 730 Mtrs.<br />
Day 3 :KHUMAI DANDA to<br />
KORCHAN (3682 Mtrs) to<br />
BUKENI KHARKHA (4120 Mtrs)<br />
After great studding view of<br />
Himalaya and pokhara valley we<br />
start our 3 rd day destination,<br />
Its Quite Adventure and high<br />
altitude. 8 am we start our trip to<br />
KORCHAN ,its completely uphill but<br />
the top of KORCHAN how to me I<br />
explain .180 Degrees of pristine view<br />
of Himalaya view from Annapurna<br />
to Manaslu .Its awesome .We stop at<br />
KORCHAN for Lunch ,Enjoy Lunch<br />
with stunting view of Himalaya and<br />
Great range of Valley .After lunch<br />
we start our more Adventure trip<br />
to BUKENI .We cross lots of green<br />
grass flat parts and uphill parts .More<br />
than 25 different colors of flowers for<br />
grass and herbals .We fell its looks<br />
Heaven .Big and big mountains covered<br />
by lots of flower and smooth grass .I<br />
felled I am walking on the luxuries<br />
carpet. Finally we reached final<br />
destination at 4 Pm .All of my friends<br />
they forget to fixed tents and organize<br />
food because of the nature makes<br />
crazy for everybody .Himalayan<br />
Ship ,Close view of Machhapuchhure<br />
and Annapurna ,thousand of<br />
flowers ,Green and clean grass as a<br />
mountain carpet .Late night we fixed<br />
everything ,had a Dal Bhat and we<br />
sleep because its long journey .<br />
Day 4:BUKENI KHARKA to<br />
PIPER (2600 Mtrs)<br />
Wake up early morning for view<br />
and nature .hours and hours we spend<br />
our time in their, Had Breakfast and<br />
Lunch .Played lots with nature and<br />
Himalayan Ship . .Because of the<br />
destination its not so far to PIPER.<br />
After lunch we said good bye for the<br />
final nature<br />
,animal ,and Himalaya then<br />
departure for PIPER .in 3 hrs we climb<br />
down to piper .But it’s completely<br />
down and downhill with green grass<br />
and some steps as well .PIPER is<br />
reserved area for Pheasant .Quite<br />
environment ,Rhododendron forest<br />
,downhill walk and Chrystal water<br />
pond it’s wonderful .And we stayed<br />
overnight at PIPER .<br />
Day 5: PIPER TO KARUWA TO<br />
GHACHOK /POKHARA.<br />
After 4 days adventure trek we<br />
had a final days to back to Village and<br />
some of friends back to Pokhara .Early<br />
morning we had a breakfast ,then<br />
we start our again downhill trek to<br />
KARUWA ,Hundreds and Hundreds of<br />
downhill steeps we climb down .4 hrs<br />
steeps down to we arrived the village<br />
called KARUWA (1660 Mtr ),Its close<br />
to Seti river .We prepare for lunch in<br />
there .After lunch 1 hrs trekking to<br />
we arrive TATOPANI (KHARAPANI<br />
).There is have really nice hot<br />
spring .Really good rest and relax with<br />
hot water .There is have easy<br />
access for transportation to<br />
Pokhara or GHACHOK .1 hrs easy<br />
drive to pokhara via GHACHOK or<br />
via Lamachour .<br />
The memories of this Trekking it’s<br />
difficult to explain how wonderful is<br />
it .It is a Perfect destination for nature<br />
lovers and Mountain lovers .Very<br />
highly suggested for everyone to visit<br />
there .A close destination ,Adventure<br />
,cultural rich ,nature and its beauties,<br />
it’s amazing .In one day in your life<br />
you can fell how is the fallings of the<br />
nature and close to Himalaya .Specially<br />
for the tourism business person I want<br />
to request for them to offer the best<br />
and best Adventure trip to Himalaya<br />
,Please you can choose<br />
THE BEST ADVENTURE<br />
D E S T I N A T I O N<br />
“MACHHAPUCHHURE MODEL<br />
TEK” .
32 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3
Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 33<br />
the Pizzeria and Authentic Italian Restaurant<br />
ALCHEMY RESTAURANT<br />
Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal<br />
Tel : 01-4701572<br />
Mobile : 9851050676<br />
Email : katrikapil@hotmail.com
34 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> cfj/0f<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
Impact of Climate Change and Earthquake<br />
in Mountain Tourism of Nepal<br />
Ani Tshering Sherpa<br />
President of Nepal Mountaineering<br />
Association (NMA),<br />
Chairman of Climate Alliances of<br />
Himalayan Communities (CAHC),<br />
Honorary Member of International<br />
Climbing and Mountaineering<br />
Federation (UIAA),<br />
IP President of Asian Mountaineering<br />
and Climbing Federation (UAAA),<br />
Nepal’s tourism industry is more<br />
than just another economic sector in<br />
the nation’s economy. It is among<br />
the top three sectors of the country<br />
providing important employment,<br />
revenue and key to develop the<br />
remote rural areas. In a country,<br />
where a significant segment of its<br />
population lives under the poverty<br />
line, development is the prime need<br />
of the country. In this regard, tourism<br />
is a lifeline for many Nepalese,<br />
especially those living in remote farflung<br />
places that have little economic<br />
opportunities for the inhabitants.<br />
Eco-tourism plays a vital role<br />
in contributing to adaptation and<br />
resilience building of Himalayan<br />
communities to climate change<br />
occurring in the region. Global<br />
climate change is impacting Nepal<br />
rather disproportionately compared<br />
to its size and its own meager<br />
contribution of the global greenhouse<br />
gases. Mountain communities are<br />
particularly vulnerable to natural<br />
hazards, which are a common<br />
feature of mountain environments.<br />
Thus, tourism uniquely supports<br />
the livelihood of rural Nepalese and<br />
directly improves their ability to cope<br />
with changes in the climate.<br />
Mountains have always remained<br />
respected and the relationships<br />
between man and mountains have<br />
remained strong all through the ages.<br />
This makes it all the importance to renew<br />
our efforts for the conservation<br />
of the mountains, specially the fragile<br />
Himalayas. The efforts of all the<br />
nations are required to prevent the<br />
deterioration of the fragile mountain<br />
environments, so that the survival of<br />
human kind is guaranteed.<br />
Cause of Climate Change and<br />
Global Warming: The Himalayas<br />
are the most vulnerable to the
Year : 1, Issue : 3 cfj/0f <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 35<br />
impact of climate change; global<br />
warming; earthquake and other<br />
natural calamities. The main reason<br />
is: In imagine the impact of climate<br />
change, think of where the down’s<br />
light first strikes at the beginning<br />
of the day. It strikes the top of the<br />
mountains. When you think of<br />
climate change, think also of where<br />
the sunlight touches the Earth most<br />
persistently and that is where twenty<br />
four hour light falls on the poles. It is<br />
to these places we should look first<br />
for most pronounced and immediate<br />
evidence of how climate change has<br />
begun to alter our world.<br />
The impacts of climate change<br />
and global warming are clearly<br />
noticeable in the High Himalayan<br />
Regions of Nepal, where we the<br />
Himalayan Communities call our<br />
home. The rises of temperature in<br />
the high Himalayan region are more<br />
than double that of the global average<br />
temperature rise. Moreover, the<br />
movement of the industrial brown<br />
clouds containing black carbon<br />
particles from our neighboring<br />
countries over our giant mountains is<br />
also contributing to the rapid melting<br />
of snow and ice.<br />
White snow peaks and Himalayan<br />
glaciers are melting rapidly and<br />
retreating at an unprecedented rate,<br />
leaving in their place the highest<br />
and most unstable glacial lakes in<br />
the world restrained only by fragile<br />
moraines. The threat of Glacial<br />
Lake Outburst Floods (GLOF) is<br />
very real to us and could take place<br />
at any time, washing out entire<br />
valleys and devastating downstream<br />
communities. It may take decades,<br />
or even centuries, to recover from<br />
such a vertical tsunami due to the<br />
inaccessibility and fragility of<br />
the landscape. The development<br />
process will also be put in jeopardy<br />
as infrastructure such as hydro<br />
power plants and roads risk sudden<br />
destruction.<br />
It may take decades, or even<br />
centuries, to recover from such<br />
a vertical tsunami due to the<br />
inaccessibility and fragility of the<br />
landscape. The development process<br />
will also be put in jeopardy as<br />
infrastructure such as hydro power<br />
plants, houses, schools, hospitals,<br />
government offices, natural and<br />
cultural monuments and roads risk<br />
sudden destruction.<br />
We are also seeing changes in<br />
the climatic pattern causing severe<br />
wind, hail, snow and ice storms,<br />
more droughts in some areas, while<br />
experiencing more floods in others.<br />
Due to the rise in temperature,<br />
local crops are being destroyed by<br />
the introduction of new bacteria,<br />
insects, birds and mammals, which<br />
were not known to the colder hills<br />
and mountains in the past, facing<br />
food shortage. While at the same time<br />
changes to the mountain wildlife<br />
habitat, ecology and vulnerability<br />
of new diseases, is leading to the<br />
extinction of various indigenous<br />
flora and fauna.<br />
Nepal’s important tourism<br />
industry is also under threat as the<br />
result of recent earthquake and<br />
increased temperatures are causing<br />
climbing and trekking routes to<br />
change. Alarmingly, there is a big<br />
increase in the number of frequency<br />
and magnitude of avalanches, serac<br />
collapses and rock falls on the<br />
mountains. The result of this was clear<br />
to see in the tragedy that unfolded on<br />
Mt. Everest avalanches killed 16<br />
valiant Nepalese mountaineers on 18<br />
April 2014, an unprecedented natural<br />
catastrophe of heavy snow fall and<br />
avalanches that occurred on 13th and<br />
14th October 2014 in Annapurna,<br />
Dhaulagiri and Dolpo region, killed<br />
41and rescued 532 trekkers and<br />
climbers of various nationalities,
36<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> cfj/0f<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
the devastating earthquake caused<br />
massive avalanche from the flank<br />
of Mt. Pumori on 25 April 2015 has<br />
killed 18 climber and 71 injured at<br />
Mt. Everest Base Camp which were<br />
rescued immediately from EBC to<br />
KTM and the devastating earthquake<br />
on 25 April, 12 May 2015 and its<br />
aftermath tremors has brought us<br />
unspeakable grief and devastation.<br />
The world’s mountains are home to<br />
about 800 million people and provide<br />
crucial ecosystem services for the<br />
entire globe, including freshwater for<br />
half of humankind. They are centers<br />
of biological diversity, important<br />
tourist destinations and key sources<br />
for raw materials. However, mountain<br />
regions are especially sensitive to<br />
the impacts of a changing climate,<br />
putting at risk many of the goods and<br />
services provided by mountains.<br />
Growing up as a Sherpa boy in<br />
the remote mountain area of Khumbu<br />
region, I have experienced the impact<br />
of global warming and climate change<br />
in our home village in Nepal. I come<br />
from a strong mountaineering family<br />
background from Mt. Everest region.<br />
I spent most of my childhood in the<br />
region as a pupil at the Khumjung<br />
School, situated at 3780m, founded<br />
and built by Sir Edmund Hillary for<br />
Sherpa children. The school was built<br />
in 1961 and I was fortunate enough<br />
to be among the very first batch of<br />
graduates.<br />
I have been in the mountaineering<br />
and mountain tourism business for<br />
more than four decades now and I<br />
have personally and professionally<br />
experienced and witnessed vast<br />
changes in the mountain areas,<br />
especially in the Mt. Everest<br />
region.<br />
Over the years, I have seen new<br />
glacial lakes form and their sizes<br />
increasing dangerously. Some of<br />
the most noticeable changes I have<br />
witnessed during my lifetime are<br />
rapidly retreating glaciers and new<br />
glacial lake formations where there<br />
was only ice and snow before.<br />
Mountain glaciers are considered<br />
key indicators of climate change in<br />
recent years. Glacier changes are<br />
the most visible evidence of global<br />
changes in climate. And I myself<br />
have witnessed this.<br />
When I was a child, we could<br />
easily cross one of the most popular<br />
glaciers, the Ngzomba Glacier at the<br />
bottom of Mt. Cho Oyu, with our herd<br />
of yaks. Today, the glaciers have been<br />
transformed into innumerable small<br />
glacial lakes. Our elders used to cross<br />
Lho La pass (6026m), situated on the<br />
western ridge of Mt Everest, on their<br />
way to trade in Tibet. Today, all that<br />
remains of this huge ramp of ice and<br />
snow are precarious seracs clawing<br />
desperately to the top of rocky cliffs.<br />
In both cases it is no longer possible<br />
to use these historic routes.<br />
Similarly, I remember very well<br />
that the much talked Imja Lake that<br />
did not exist during the 60s and later<br />
it gradually grew and is now a lake<br />
that is almost 3km long, more than<br />
1km wide and more than 100m deep<br />
according to the latest findings.<br />
The Himalayas are many things<br />
to many people. To some it is the<br />
ultimate adventure destination<br />
awaiting triumphs of human<br />
endurance. To others, it is a place<br />
of spiritual import as the abode of<br />
gods and goddesses as well as the<br />
site containing holy monasteries<br />
and temples. Yet to others, it is a<br />
place of ecological significance;<br />
the huge masses of ice serving as<br />
the water towers for 3 billion of the<br />
world’s people and as Himalayas<br />
with enormous value of reservoir<br />
of biological diversity and natural<br />
resources essential to human kind<br />
as a whole, as places with significant<br />
natural phenomena associated with<br />
climate and geography.<br />
Mountaineering, Tourism and<br />
Clean up Campaign and Efforts: After
Year : 1, Issue : 3 cfj/0f <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 37<br />
raising awareness among the local<br />
communities, various INGOs, NGOs,<br />
private sector businesses, including<br />
trekking and mountaineering<br />
companies and mountaineers have<br />
put in a great amount of effort to<br />
clean the mountainous region. As a<br />
result, what once was known as the<br />
world’s highest garbage dump has<br />
today become one of the cleanest<br />
mountainous environments. This<br />
was the result of efforts such as the<br />
“Eco-Everest Expedition” and “Cash<br />
for Trash”.<br />
Eco Everest Expedition is an<br />
eco friendly expedition organized<br />
annually since 2008 as a platform<br />
to attract maximum global attention<br />
with the main objective to raise<br />
awareness about the impact of<br />
climate change and glacier melting<br />
in the mountain. The expedition’s<br />
efforts will help reduce the high risk<br />
of Glacial Lake Outburst Floods<br />
(GLOF) that may affect the lives and<br />
livelihood of the local people and<br />
downstream communities.<br />
Under the “Cash for Trash”<br />
program of Asian Trekking collected<br />
more than 15,700 kilos of old garbage<br />
and an approximately 1000 kilos of<br />
human wastes and five deceased<br />
bodies from slopes of Mt. Everest for<br />
a dignified burial and funeral.<br />
This project also introduced<br />
parabolic solar cooker, solar energies<br />
for lighting, battery charges and<br />
SteriPENs for water purification.<br />
Asian Trekking not only used<br />
those alternatives for their purpose<br />
but they also equally encouraged<br />
other expedition teams to use them<br />
wisely. Therefore, it is important<br />
to understand that mountain<br />
communities from Himalayas must<br />
unite and advocate for this cause.<br />
Nepal is a disaster prone country<br />
due to its steep terrain, a rugged and<br />
fragile geomorphic condition, high<br />
peaks and slopes, volatile tectonic<br />
processes, variable climatic patterns,<br />
very rural topography and other<br />
factors such as increasing population,<br />
poor economic condition, unplanned<br />
settlement, low literacy rate etc.<br />
Earthquake, floods, landslides,<br />
lightning, Glacial Lake Outburst<br />
Flood (GLOF), avalanche, epidemics<br />
often occur causing enormous<br />
physical damages and losses of<br />
human lives. Nepal is ranked 4th in<br />
terms of impact of climate change,<br />
ranked 11th in terms of risk from<br />
earthquake and 30th in terms of<br />
flood risk according to latest findings<br />
of global report on disaster risk<br />
The Impact of Recent Earthquake<br />
on Mountain Tourism Sector: The<br />
impacts of the devastating earthquakes<br />
of April and May 2015 followed by<br />
more than 500 aftershocks have been<br />
disproportionately greater in remote<br />
mountain region of Nepal. Tourism<br />
plays a significant role in Nepal’s<br />
economy by employing a major<br />
share of the Nepalese workforce and<br />
provides economic opportunities to<br />
those who need them most in rural<br />
mountain regions. In the aftermath of<br />
the earthquakes, recovery of Nepal’s<br />
tourism is going to be a vital factor in<br />
the recovery process of Nepal. Safety<br />
conditions being the major concern<br />
of potential visitors to Nepal, the<br />
mountain tourism community has<br />
taken the concern very seriously and<br />
has also taken measures to review<br />
areas of safety concern and improved<br />
them.<br />
In collaboration and financial<br />
support from UN World Food<br />
Program, we have already rebuilt<br />
and repaired dozens of trails, roads<br />
and bridges to reopen access to<br />
the remote mountain communities<br />
and trekking regions so that local<br />
villagers can resume their normal<br />
lives and tourism activities can<br />
operate safely in the days ahead. At
38<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> cfj/0f<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
the same time we are also mobilizing<br />
the humanitarian relief goods and<br />
foods carry by porters to various<br />
mountainous regions and distribute<br />
to the earthquake affected mountain<br />
communities. We are also building<br />
mountain huts and shelters in popular<br />
mountaineering and trekking areas,<br />
to serve those who need it in times<br />
of crisis.<br />
Tourism Revitalizations: Since<br />
tourism is one of Nepal’s most<br />
important industry for income and<br />
employment generator, Tourism<br />
Revitalizations in Nepal is currently<br />
the most urgent and important task<br />
that the government and partner<br />
agencies need to focus on after the<br />
and the memories of the land<br />
of the snow-capped mountains<br />
and the roaring river valleys, of<br />
the ancient preserved cities with<br />
towering pagoda temples, cordial<br />
friendly people with their fascinating<br />
folkways.<br />
Nepal is a country of contrasts.<br />
One would be hard-pressed not<br />
to find a landscape or a culture in<br />
Nepal that would not remind them<br />
of home: from the flat lands where<br />
Lord Buddha and Sita were born in<br />
the ancient times or the highest point<br />
on earth where man only set foot in<br />
modern times, Nepal has treasures to<br />
be discovered for all.<br />
Many know that the highest<br />
and tradition. This multi-ethnic<br />
diversity, living in harmony for<br />
centuries has weaved Nepal into<br />
one of the richest cultural tapestries<br />
in the world.<br />
Nepal is a country with extreme<br />
ranges of elevation with the lowers<br />
being 67m above sea level to the<br />
highest reaching 8848m, the summit<br />
of world’s tallest peak, Mt. Everest.<br />
Mt. Everest has put Nepal on the<br />
top of world’s map as an ultimate<br />
adventure tourism destination in the<br />
world. Nepal offers unique and ample<br />
opportunities for mountaineering,<br />
trekking, and experiencing nature<br />
and culture for visitors all year<br />
around. Nepal has been the paradise<br />
damage to Nepal’s reputation as<br />
a tourism destination caused by<br />
the earthquake and other factors.<br />
Authorities must not only seek to<br />
bring tourism back to where it was<br />
but use this current opportunity to<br />
put into place structures that will<br />
accelerate the growth of tourism.<br />
Nepal is a God gifted mysterious<br />
land of the hidden paradise nestled<br />
in the lap of the Himalayas. You<br />
will never forget the experiences<br />
mountains lie in Nepal but few<br />
know the warmth of the people of<br />
Nepal. It is this that makes Nepal a<br />
second home to those who have ever<br />
experienced her first hand. Nepal<br />
hosts some of the most spectacular<br />
natural areas and biodiversity of the<br />
world. Nepal boasts 118 ecosystems,<br />
75 categories of vegetation, 35<br />
types of forests, and 125 identified<br />
different ethnic groups, each with<br />
their uniquely own language, culture<br />
for mountaineers with many of the<br />
highest peaks in the world and some<br />
most outstanding achievements have<br />
been made in the history of world<br />
mountaineering. Mountaineering is<br />
considered the keystone activity that<br />
Nepal offers to the climbers than any<br />
country in the world.<br />
Nepal has identified 1792 eligible<br />
climbing peaks and their elevation<br />
ranges from 5800m to above 8000m<br />
peaks including 1310 peaks that
Year : 1, Issue : 3 cfj/0f <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 39<br />
are above 6000m. In fact there are<br />
more than 14, 8000m peaks in Nepal<br />
recognized by the mountaineering<br />
fraternities and Government of<br />
Nepal. GoN issues climbing permits<br />
for 14 peaks that are higher than<br />
8000m. Namely from east to west:<br />
1. Kanchenjunga South (8476), 2.<br />
Kanchenjunga Central (8473m), 3.<br />
Kanchenjunga Main (8586m), 4.<br />
Yalung Khang (8505m), 5. Yalung<br />
Khang West (8077m), 6. Makalu<br />
(8485m), 7. Lhotse Shar (8382m),<br />
8. Lhotse Middle (8410m), 9. Lhotse<br />
Main (8516m), 10. Everest (8848m),<br />
11. Cho-Oyu (8188m), 12. Manaslu<br />
(8163m), 13. Annapurna I (8091m)<br />
and 14. Dhaulagiri I (8167m). Of<br />
the total of 1792 eligible climbing<br />
peaks only 403 peaks are opened for<br />
mountaineering expeditions. Still<br />
there are 1389 unclimbed peaks are<br />
in Nepal. Even till this day, most<br />
of the great Himalayan regions are<br />
untouched and has always been<br />
fascinated and inspired a horde of<br />
people from all walks of life over<br />
and again.<br />
The Road Ahead: I firmly<br />
believed that Nepal could be made an<br />
even more attractive destination for<br />
climbers, trekkers and adventurers.<br />
The Nepal Government needs<br />
to focus its efforts on reviving<br />
and rebuilding of post earthquake<br />
resurgence of tourism infrastructures,<br />
streamlining bureaucracy to make<br />
it more convenient and less time<br />
consuming to obtain permits and<br />
other official procedures, reduce<br />
permit fees until the tourism sector<br />
is fully recovered, remove permit<br />
fee to less popular peaks to promote<br />
them, strictly monitor environmental<br />
impacts, run regular clean up<br />
campaigns, remove the “one-team,<br />
one liaison officer” rule, ensure law<br />
and order in the remote mountain<br />
districts, improve infrastructure<br />
such as airports (black-tops), roads,<br />
clean water supply, sanitary facilities,<br />
immediate rescue provisions, assure<br />
political stability (i.e. no more strikes,<br />
closers, protests,… ), diversify<br />
‘tourism products’, strengthen the<br />
national flag carrier (Nepal Airlines<br />
Corporation), expedite the works<br />
of construction of regional and<br />
international airports of Pokhara,<br />
Bhairahawa and Nizghad.<br />
Peace, stability, safety and security<br />
of tourists, tourism industry, trade,<br />
commerce, industry, the citizens and<br />
their property constitute a fundamental<br />
and necessary environment for<br />
development. Without these prerequisites,<br />
Nepal cannot be graduated<br />
to developing Nation by 2022 and<br />
vision 2022 will be meaningless and<br />
no development will occur.<br />
More than anything else, we need<br />
to get people back to work so that<br />
they can look after themselves. And<br />
that means we need to get tourism up<br />
and running as it is one of the biggest<br />
employers as an industry. I believe<br />
that these very important events can<br />
play a tremendously powerful role in<br />
speedy recovery of Nepal’s tourism<br />
industry and its sub-sectors. We need<br />
to let the world know that the best<br />
way to help Nepal is by visiting her so<br />
that every dollars of tourists spending<br />
will help to revive our economy<br />
and rebuild our infrastructures even<br />
better than before. What can be done<br />
today should not wait for tomorrow.<br />
Thanks for your kind attention.<br />
angtshering@asian-trekking.com
40 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
KOYLA LOUNGE AND BAR<br />
Kesha plaza 8th floor, New Road, Kathmandu.<br />
Tel : 01-4242522<br />
Email : www.facebook.com/koylalounge
Year : 1, Issue : 3 s[lif <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 41<br />
sf7df8f}“df df5f dxf]T;j ;DkGg,<br />
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pTkfbg ePsf] 5 . df5f pTkfbgsf nflu #% xhf/<br />
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E: sudip@stellar.edu.np, info@stellar.edu.np |<br />
W: www.stellar.edu.np | FB: www.facebook.com/StellarNepal
42<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> pmhf{<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 43<br />
The Art Of Life and Life of Arts-Artmandu<br />
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44 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> :jf:Yo<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 pmhf{ <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 45<br />
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46<br />
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> /+usld{<br />
Year : 1, Issue : 3<br />
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Year : 1, Issue : 3 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 47
<strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> Year : 1, Issue : 3