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Middle Rio Grande Regional Water Plan

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Executive Summary<br />

The <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Rio</strong> <strong>Grande</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning Region, which includes most of Sandoval and Bernalillo<br />

counties, all of Valencia County, and a very small portion of Torrance County (Figure ES-1), is<br />

one of 16 water planning regions in the State of New Mexico. <strong>Regional</strong> water planning was<br />

initiated in New Mexico in 1987, its primary purpose being to protect New Mexico water<br />

resources and to ensure that each region is prepared to meet future water demands. Between<br />

1987 and 2008, each of the 16 planning<br />

regions, with funding and oversight from<br />

the New Mexico Interstate Stream<br />

Commission (NMISC), developed a plan to<br />

meet regional water needs over the ensuing<br />

40 years. The <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Rio</strong> <strong>Grande</strong> <strong>Regional</strong><br />

<strong>Water</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> was completed and accepted by<br />

the NMISC in 2004.<br />

The purpose of this document is to provide<br />

new and changed information related to<br />

water planning in the <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Rio</strong> <strong>Grande</strong><br />

region and to evaluate projections of future<br />

water supply and demand for the region<br />

using a common technical approach<br />

applied to all 16 planning regions<br />

statewide. Accordingly, this regional water<br />

plan (RWP) update summarizes key<br />

information in the 2004 plan and provides<br />

updated information regarding changed<br />

conditions and additional data that have<br />

become available.<br />

Figure ES-1. <strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Rio</strong> <strong>Grande</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning Region<br />

Based on updated water use (Figure ES-2) data from 2010, Figure ES-3 illustrates the total<br />

projected regional water demand under high and low demand scenarios, and also shows the<br />

administrative water supply and the drought-adjusted water supply. The administrative water<br />

supply is based on 2010 withdrawals of water and is an estimate of future water supplies that<br />

considers both physical availability and compliance with water rights policies. Because of its<br />

reliance on surface water, the region has a high degree of vulnerability to drought, especially for<br />

irrigated agriculture, and the estimated annual shortage in drought years is expected to range<br />

from 207,357 to 282,108 acre-feet. Consequently, the region has recommended several highpriority<br />

strategies to meet future demand, including stormwater management, treated effluent<br />

reuse, and watershed management, better management of existing supply through adjudication of<br />

water rights, measuring all water uses and losses, and water resource databases, and supporting<br />

the economy through consistent funding for water projects and building local markets.<br />

<strong>Middle</strong> <strong>Rio</strong> <strong>Grande</strong> <strong>Regional</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> 2017<br />

ES-1

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