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Meeting global needs - managing climate change business risks | ExxonMobil Page 5 of 6<br />

will reach about $80 per metric ton in 2040. Developing nations will have<br />

a wide range of policy costs with the wealthiest ones reaching about $35<br />

per metric ton.<br />

This GHG proxy cost is integral to ExxonMobil's planning, and we believe<br />

the policies it reflects will increase the pace of efficiency gains and the<br />

adoption by society of lower-carbon technologies through 2040. Such<br />

policies are also likely to accelerate the growth of lower carbon sources<br />

of energy like natural gas and renewables, while suppressing the supply<br />

of coal.<br />

A key strategy to ensure investment selectivity under a wide range of<br />

economic assumption is to maintain a diverse portfolio of oil and gas<br />

investment opportunities. This diversity in terms of resource type,<br />

corresponding development options (oil, gas, natural gas liquids,<br />

onshore, offshore, deepwater, conventional, unconventional, liquefied<br />

natural gas, etc.) and geographic dispersion is unparalleled in the<br />

industry. The company does not believe current investments in new<br />

reserves are exposed to the risk of stranded assets, given the rising global<br />

need for energy.<br />

Physical risk<br />

While most scientists agree climate change poses risks related to<br />

extreme weather, sea-level rise, temperature extremes, and precipitation<br />

changes, current scientific understanding provides limited guidance on<br />

the likelihood, magnitude, or time frame of these events. Anticipating the<br />

App. 402<br />

http://corporate.exxonmobil.com/en/cuiTent-issues/climate-policy/climate-perspectives/man... 8/1/2016

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