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SECOND EDITION<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7 | Poush 29, 1423, Rabiul Saani 13, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 255 | www.dhakatribune.com | 36 pages | Price: Tk10<br />

REUTERS<br />

Inside the Rakhine State insurgency › 2<br />

Dhaka Tribune’s Adil Sakhawat spoke to some top members of Harakah al-Yaqin (HaY), an insurgent group in<br />

Myanmar’s Rakhine state. The guerrilla/militant organisation is responsible for a series of attacks on Myanmar<br />

border posts on the first week of October, which led to hardcore retaliation from the Myanmar security forces on the<br />

Rohingya people. This is the second part of the exclusive interview, which took place in a clandestine manner<br />

Prime Minister to<br />

Myanmar: Take back<br />

your nationals › 3<br />

Obama pushes values and<br />

prods Donald Trump in<br />

final address › 10<br />

Acid test in tough<br />

conditions as Bangladesh<br />

face Kiwis in first Test › 24


2<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Inside the Rakhine State insurgency<br />

Dhaka Tribune’s Adil Sakhawat spoke to some top members of Harakah al-Yaqin (HaY), an<br />

insurgent group in Myanmar’s Rakhine state. The guerrilla/militant organisation is responsible for<br />

a series of attacks on Myanmar border posts on the first week of October, which led to hardcore<br />

retaliation from the Myanmar security forces on the Rohingya people. This is the second part of<br />

the exclusive interview, which took place in a clandestine manner<br />

Harakah al-Yaqin (HaY) was formed<br />

to revolt against the Myanmar government<br />

and establish the rights of<br />

Rohingyas as citizens of the country,<br />

claimed a top leader of the insurgent<br />

group.<br />

And, according to his claim,<br />

they had full support of the locals<br />

of northern Rakhine, home to Rohingya<br />

Muslims.<br />

HaY’s name popped up shortly<br />

after a series of attacks on several<br />

outposts of Myanmar Border Guard<br />

Police near Bangladesh border on<br />

October 9, 2<strong>01</strong>6, in which nine policemen<br />

were killed.<br />

The leader, who claims to be the<br />

second-in-command of self-proclaimed<br />

HaY chief Ata Ullah,<br />

claimed that this premeditated attack<br />

was aimed at acquiring arms<br />

and ammunition for the members<br />

who had been trained in guerrilla<br />

war tactics.<br />

“The senior leaders, including<br />

Ata Ullah, started speaking with<br />

villagers [in Rohingya-dominated<br />

areas] in Rakhine four months before<br />

the attack and received astonishing<br />

response,” he told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.<br />

“We had the support of all –<br />

from school-going children to the<br />

elderly,” he claimed.<br />

A number of the members are<br />

the frustrated students of madrasas<br />

and employees of mosques which<br />

were shut down by the Myanmar<br />

government following the 20<strong>12</strong><br />

riot. They were never reopened.<br />

The second-in-command said:<br />

“We attacked Dumci police station<br />

around midnight; it was the most<br />

successful attack of the night.”<br />

In their second attempt, they<br />

attacked Hawar Bill police outpost<br />

around 2am.<br />

The third one was around 4am<br />

on Naffura police outpost. “That<br />

one was the least successful.”<br />

The second-in-command<br />

claimed that they had managed<br />

to rob more than 90 firearms that<br />

night.<br />

With the newly “acquired”<br />

weapons, HaY found themselves<br />

on a stronger ground to face the<br />

Myanmar authorities.<br />

But what they had not considered<br />

was the possibility of an aerial<br />

attack.<br />

“They [Myanmar Army] brought<br />

helicopters to shoot at us,” said the<br />

second-in-command. “They knew<br />

they would not be able to overcome<br />

us on the ground.”<br />

Unable to defend themselves,<br />

‘Asia ignores Rohingyas over business interests’<br />

• Adil Sakhawat<br />

A human rights group has condemned<br />

the inaction of the Asian<br />

nations on the Rohingya crisis,<br />

saying these countries have put<br />

their business interests above basic<br />

human rights.<br />

“The persecution of the Rohingya<br />

community in Myanmar<br />

is a well documented violation<br />

of basic human rights of a whole<br />

community, with elements of ethnic<br />

cleansing and genocide,” Aegile<br />

Fernandez, co-director of Malaysia-based<br />

human rights group,<br />

Tenaganita, said in a statement.<br />

“It is a crisis that has lasted<br />

over half a century with no end<br />

in sight.<br />

Screengrab of unidentified militants from a video released on Youtube that calls for the rights of the Rohingya<br />

“It is shameful for Asian countries<br />

to ignore the plight of the<br />

Rohingya community in their<br />

pursuit of their own business interests<br />

in Myanmar,” she said.<br />

Asian countries should<br />

recognise their responsibility to<br />

ensure that Myanmar gives full<br />

recognition to all communities<br />

in the country including the<br />

Rohingya population, Aegile<br />

said.<br />

Beginning in last October after<br />

an attack on Myanmar border<br />

police outposts, the Myanmar<br />

government has been carrying<br />

out a massive crackdown on the<br />

Rohingya community. At least<br />

65,000 have crossed the border to<br />

flee the violence and at least 500<br />

people are dead, according to various<br />

watchdogs.<br />

Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />

Rohingya militant group Harakah<br />

al-Yaqin has claimed responsibility<br />

for the October attacks.<br />

“The current uprising among<br />

the Rohingya is a natural progression<br />

for any community living in<br />

conditions of persecution,” Aegile<br />

said, adding that the failure to resolve<br />

the crisis would lead to an<br />

escalation of armed conflict in the<br />

region with foreign powers using<br />

the conflict to wage their own<br />

proxy wars.<br />

“The arms industry will see<br />

this situation as another opportunity<br />

to expand their market,” she<br />

added.<br />

The escalation of conflict in<br />

Myanmar involving the Rohingya<br />

community will result in a greater<br />

outflow of refugees into Thailand,<br />

Malaysia, Indonesia and other<br />

south East Asian countries, she<br />

warned.<br />

“Furthermore, a community<br />

that is persecuted and disenfranchised<br />

is a fertile breeding ground<br />

for terrorist groups with extremist<br />

ideologies.”<br />

It was in the best interests<br />

of the regional and international<br />

community to work together<br />

towards a peaceful and just<br />

resolution of this crisis and<br />

to recognise the Rohingya as<br />

full citizens of Myanmar, Aegile<br />

said. •<br />

the insurgents retreated.<br />

By then the army had also<br />

launched its raid in the Rohingya<br />

villages that led to mass murders<br />

and gang rapes of the Rohingyas,<br />

as told by those who fled to Bangladesh.<br />

“People saw the army killing<br />

their family members right in front<br />

of them. They saw their loved ones<br />

being raped by the army. Their will<br />

to fight crumbled and they fled Arakan<br />

[Rakhine].”<br />

The fighters witnessed as many<br />

as 250 Rohingya houses being<br />

burnt to the ground, he claimed.<br />

The army attack turned local<br />

Rohingyas against HaY, whom<br />

they started to blame for the crackdown.<br />

In the meantime, fighters of the<br />

group scattered around to hide,<br />

waiting for instructions from the<br />

high command.<br />

But the instructions never came.<br />

Many HaY members lost their<br />

faith in the group’s goal to establish<br />

their rights.<br />

Rohingya community also started<br />

despising the insurgents.<br />

“The army attack cost us the<br />

support of Rohingyas,” said the<br />

second-in-command.<br />

Having lost followers, territory<br />

and ammunition, the HaY leaders<br />

have yet to decide on the next<br />

course of action.<br />

“We do not have any plans yet<br />

to further our movement. The situation<br />

in Rakhine is too risky for us,<br />

and some of our fighters were injured<br />

during the crackdown,” said<br />

the second-in-command.<br />

Their leader, Ata Ullah, is currently<br />

hiding to escape military<br />

prosecution. When this correspondent<br />

asked to meet him, the<br />

second-in-command rejected the<br />

request instantaneously.<br />

“It is absolutely impossible.<br />

Three of our members were recently<br />

abducted. Since then, Ata Ullah<br />

has gone deep in hiding.”<br />

When asked where they were<br />

keeping their firearms, he said<br />

most of them were buried underground.<br />

The leaders have no idea how to<br />

proceed with their movement, but<br />

they are still determined to finish<br />

what they started.<br />

“We will fight until the end.<br />

This is a revolution against the oppression<br />

of Rohingyas by the Myanmar<br />

government,” said the second-in-command.<br />


PM to Myanmar: Take back your nationals<br />

• UNB<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday<br />

renewed her call to Myanmar<br />

to take back its nationals from<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

She made the call when visiting<br />

Myanmar Minister of State for Foreign<br />

Affairs U Kyaw Tin met her at<br />

Ganabhaban in the evening.<br />

During the meeting, the prime<br />

minister said the two countries can<br />

permanently resolve the refugee<br />

problem through discussions.<br />

PM’s Press Secretary Ihsanul<br />

Karim briefed reporters after the<br />

meeting.<br />

He said Hasina reiterated Bangladesh’s<br />

zero tolerance policy<br />

against terrorism, and mentioned<br />

that Bangladesh will not allow its<br />

soil to be used for terrorist acts<br />

against any of its neighbouring<br />

countries. “Bangladesh does not<br />

allow any armed group of insurgents<br />

to use its territory against any<br />

of its neighbours,” the press secretary<br />

quoted the prime minister as<br />

saying.<br />

Expressing satisfaction over<br />

the existing ties between the two<br />

countries, she reiterated that Bangladesh<br />

values its relations with the<br />

neighbours. “I will do whatever is<br />

necessary for further strengthening<br />

of the ties with Myanmar,” she said.<br />

Highlighting stunning socioeconomic<br />

development of Bangladesh,<br />

the prime minister said Myanmar<br />

can learn from Bangladesh’s<br />

experiences in this regard.<br />

She also invited Myanmar State<br />

Cousellor and Foreign Minister Aung<br />

San Suu Kyi to visit Bangladesh.<br />

During the meeting, U Kyaw<br />

News 3<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

PM Sheikh Hasina met with Myanmar State Minister for Foreign Affairs U Kyaw Tin at Bangabhaban yesterday FOCUS BANGLA<br />

Tin handed over a letter of the Myanmar’s<br />

State to Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina, and said Myanmar<br />

wants to deepen its ties and cooperation<br />

with Bangladesh.<br />

The Myanmar state minister<br />

also laid emphasis on setting up a<br />

border liaison office, terming this<br />

very important for both the countries.<br />

He also stressed the need for exchanging<br />

information between the<br />

border forces of the two countries.<br />

Foreign Minister AH Mahmood<br />

Ali, Principal Secretary to the Prime<br />

Minister Dr Kamal Abdul Naser<br />

Chowdhury, Senior Secretary of<br />

the PMO Suraiya Begum, Foreign<br />

DT<br />

Secretary M Shahidul Haque and<br />

Myanmar Ambassador in Dhaka U<br />

Myo Myint Than were present on<br />

the occasion.<br />

Earlier, the Myanmar minister of<br />

state had a meeting with the Bangladesh<br />

foreign minister at the state<br />

guesthouse Padma in the afternoon.<br />

The special envoy, who arrived<br />

here on Tuesday evening to discuss<br />

bilateral issues with a special focus<br />

on Rohingya crisis, had working<br />

lunch and official talks with them<br />

from 1:30pm to 4:45 pm, said a senior<br />

official at the Foreign Ministry.<br />

There will be a press briefing today<br />

over the meeting, he said.<br />

Earlier, Bangladesh said around<br />

50,000 people fled Myanmar and<br />

entered Bangladesh since October<br />

9 last year.<br />

Quoting the UN relief agency,<br />

the international media on Monday<br />

reported that at least 65,000<br />

Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh<br />

from Myanmar, including some<br />

22,000 just in last one week since<br />

the latest army crackdown started<br />

in October.<br />

Earlier on December 29, the<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned<br />

Myanmar Ambassador in<br />

Dhaka Myo Myint Than and demanded<br />

early repatriation of all<br />

Myanmar nationals staying in the<br />

country. •<br />

AL favours quick formation of EC law<br />

• Mohammad Abu Bakar<br />

Siddique<br />

The ruling party has said that a law<br />

should be enacted in line with the<br />

constitution to guide the appointment<br />

of the Election Commission as soon as<br />

possible.<br />

A 19-member delegation led by party<br />

President and Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina held a one-and-a-half-hour<br />

session with President Abdul Hamid<br />

at his official residence, Bangabhaban,<br />

starting at 4:05pm yesterday.<br />

Later in the evening Awami<br />

League General Secretary and Road<br />

Transport Minister Obaidul Quader held<br />

a press briefing at the party’s Dhanmondi<br />

office.<br />

He said that the Awami League had<br />

told the president an appropriate law or<br />

ordinance can be formulated immediately<br />

for the appointment of the chief<br />

election commissioner and the other<br />

commissioners.<br />

The Awami League recommended<br />

that the president appoint the CEC and<br />

other election commissioners in the<br />

manner he sees fit, Obaidul said. If time<br />

is too short, the law should be formulated<br />

within such time that the next EC can<br />

be formed under that law.<br />

Awami League’s main opponent BNP<br />

does not support the formation of this<br />

President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina during the dialogue on<br />

Election Commission reformation yesterday at Bangabhaban FOCUS BANGLA<br />

law in the current parliament. The party<br />

has said that because this parliament<br />

does not have the people’s mandate it<br />

should not pass such a law.<br />

The fourth proposal was to introduce<br />

E-voting in the next general election for<br />

the interest of ensuring voting rights of<br />

the people for holding a free, fair and<br />

unbiased election.<br />

The party also outlined eight other<br />

points it thought were crucial in its<br />

proposal.<br />

“We have placed our proposal to<br />

the president, it is entirely up to him to<br />

decide on this matter,” Obaidul Quader<br />

said at the press meet.<br />

He said it was the president’s prerogative<br />

to consider how appropriate the<br />

proposals were.<br />

“Whatever decisions he makes we<br />

will accept, as we have full confidence in<br />

him,” he added.<br />

“The president has had a long political<br />

career,” the Awami League secretary<br />

said. “Whatever decision he makes he<br />

will abide by the constitution.”<br />

The Awami League was respectful to<br />

all the laws and the constitution of the<br />

country, Obaidul said.<br />

The party did not have anything to<br />

say about what the BNP may make of its<br />

proposals, the Awami League secretary<br />

said.<br />

“We have to wait to see what<br />

decisions the president makes to see if<br />

any of our proposals were considered or<br />

not,” he added.<br />

Obaidul said the president had<br />

followed the proposals the delegation<br />

made with attention and told them he<br />

would definitely review these later.<br />

More proposals are expected to be<br />

made by the other parties with whom<br />

the president will sit as part of the ongoing<br />

dialogue and then he will make the<br />

final decisions considering all of them,<br />

he added.<br />

Replying to a query, Obaidul said it<br />

was up to the president how he would<br />

form a search committee, which has<br />

been practised since the late president<br />

Zillur Rahman initiated.<br />

The BNP, on the other hand, made<br />

several suggestions for the search committee<br />

when it met the president last<br />

month, including having a former chief<br />

justice as the convener.<br />

When asked if there could be a<br />

resolution of the ongoing political differences<br />

with the BNP about the matter,<br />

Obaidul said: “We are hoping the best.”<br />

Prime Minister’s Political Adviser<br />

HT Imam was also present at the press<br />

conference. •<br />

Writ filed on<br />

EC formation<br />

law<br />

• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />

Although the constitution of Bangladesh<br />

has instructions on forming<br />

an Election Commission (EC)<br />

law, it has yet to be formulated<br />

prompting a supreme court lawyer<br />

to file a writ petition with the High<br />

Court seeking it’s directives in the<br />

matter yesterday.<br />

Eunus Ali Akond in his petition<br />

cites article 118 of the constitution<br />

which has clear directions on how<br />

to formulate the EC law.<br />

He prayed the court to issue<br />

a ruling asking the government<br />

about it’s inaction to formulate the<br />

law even though there are clear<br />

guidelines written in the constitution.<br />

Because there is no EC law,<br />

every time an election commissioner’s<br />

tenure expires political<br />

parties meet with the president<br />

to submit their recommendations<br />

to formulate a temporary EC and<br />

election commissioner that they<br />

all find acceptable.<br />

The cabinet secretary, law secretary,<br />

chief election commissioner<br />

and the election commission<br />

have been made respondents to<br />

the petition filed. •


4<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Government uncertainty delays<br />

offshore seismic survey<br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

Court: Kalyan to<br />

be interrogated<br />

at jail gate<br />

• Md Sanaul islam Tipu<br />

A Dhaka court yesterday asked<br />

police to interrogate actor Kalyan<br />

Corraya at the jail gate for three<br />

working days in a case filed over a<br />

hit-and-run incident that injured a<br />

photojournalist in the capital.<br />

Metropolitan Magistrate Md<br />

Mazharul Haque passed the order<br />

after Sub-Inspector Omar Faruk<br />

Khan, also investigation officer of<br />

the case, produced him before the<br />

court seeking a three-day remand<br />

for interrogation.<br />

Complainant’s counsel Proshanto<br />

Kumar Karmaker told the court<br />

that the accused should be quizzed<br />

under police custody to kinow if<br />

the accident was planned to murder<br />

the victim as both of them were<br />

acquainted with each other.<br />

He argued the accused switched<br />

off the light and left the spot hurriedly,<br />

after hitting down daily Prothom<br />

Alo’s photojournalist Zia Islam’s motorcycle<br />

from behind with his speedy<br />

private car in front of Bashundhara<br />

City shopping complex in Dhaka’s<br />

Panthapath area on Monday. Later<br />

he went to Dhaka Medical College<br />

Hospital to know the victim’s condition<br />

which aroused suspicion.<br />

Opposing the remand petition,<br />

defence counsel Mohammad Faruk<br />

submitted bail petition with remand<br />

rejection prayer for Kalyan.<br />

After hearing, the court rejected<br />

both the prayers and asked police<br />

to interrogate him at the jail gate.<br />

After Zia was admitted to<br />

DMCH, Kalyan visited the hospital<br />

around 1.30am. He told some journalists<br />

present there that his car hit<br />

Zia. Then he disappeared.•<br />

Uncertainty surrounds the implementation<br />

of an offshore 2D multi-client<br />

seismic survey, due to<br />

government indecision regarding<br />

the project. If approved, the survey<br />

would aid Bangladesh’s search for<br />

hydrocarbon deposits in the Bay of<br />

Bengal.<br />

The survey, the first of its kind in<br />

the country’s history, was deemed<br />

necessary after Bangladesh’s maritime<br />

boundaries with Myanmar<br />

and India were settled.<br />

An official of the Energy and Mineral<br />

Resources Division (EMRD), requesting<br />

anonymity, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune that although a high-power<br />

review committee has been formed<br />

to judge which company would receive<br />

the project, the report is yet to<br />

be finalised.<br />

Once the report has been finalised,<br />

the committee will appoint an<br />

international seismic survey firm<br />

of its choosing to carry out the task.<br />

The objective of the survey is<br />

to provide the oil and gas industry<br />

with seismic data of the offshore<br />

areas of the country, in order to aid<br />

basin evaluation, prospect generation<br />

and robust bid-round participation.<br />

According to Petrobangla’s plan,<br />

the successful contractor will get<br />

two years to complete the survey<br />

and profits from the sale of the data<br />

would be shared.<br />

On August 3, 2<strong>01</strong>6 the Cabinet<br />

Committee on Economic Affairs<br />

sent back the relevant proposal to<br />

the EMRD, for further review of<br />

its tender processes on selecting a<br />

firm for the job.<br />

Earlier, the EMRD had sent a<br />

summary to the cabinet committee,<br />

asking it to go ahead with the signing<br />

of a deal with TGS-NOPEC and<br />

Schlumberger, a Norway-US joint<br />

venture, to conduct the survey.<br />

During the cabinet meeting, although<br />

most members had initially<br />

supported the proposal, the decision<br />

for further review was made<br />

after a senior cabinet minister expressed<br />

his resentment as to why a<br />

UK-based firm, Spec Partners, was<br />

disqualified at the evaluation stage.<br />

The cabinet committee formed a<br />

five-member subcommittee, headed<br />

by Law Minister Anisul Huq, to<br />

conduct the review.<br />

EMRD officials had said that the<br />

UK-based firm was dropped as they<br />

failed to fulfill the primary stage<br />

qualification criteria.<br />

Petrobangla, on behalf of the<br />

government, had invited retenders<br />

for the survey on December 10 last<br />

year, and received proposals from<br />

five global geophysical companies<br />

on January 31, 2<strong>01</strong>6.<br />

The companies are Norway-US<br />

joint venture TGS-NOPEC and<br />

Schlumberger, Chinese company<br />

BGP, Russian firm Dalmorneftegeophysica,<br />

the Russian Marine Arctic<br />

Geological Expedition (MAGE),<br />

and UK-based Spec Partners Ltd.<br />

The survey will cover an area of<br />

around 118,000 square kilometres,<br />

with water depth ranging from 20<br />

to more than 2,500 metres. •<br />

Television personality Kalyan Corraya being taken to a Dhaka court yesterday after the police arrested him on Tuesday in<br />

connection with the accident of Bangla daily Prothom Alo Photojounalist Zia Islam<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Probe into mother-children death focuses on family issues<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and Sanaul<br />

islam Tipu<br />

Investigators looking into the suicide<br />

of a Dhaka housewife on Tuesday<br />

said they suspect that family<br />

issues with her husband could have<br />

been the main reason that caused<br />

her to take her own life along with<br />

her children’s.<br />

The investigators said they are<br />

primarily focusing on verifying the<br />

information provided to the police<br />

by Anika Akhter’s husband Shamim<br />

Hossain.<br />

According to Shamim’s statement<br />

to the police, Anika committed<br />

suicide after killing their two<br />

children – Shamima, 3, and Abdullah,<br />

2, over family issues.<br />

Also, Darussalam police Inspector<br />

(investigation) Farukul Alam<br />

informed the Dhaka Tribune that<br />

Shamim had said Anika may have<br />

committed suicide because she<br />

had been upset since being verbally<br />

abused by him on Tuesday<br />

morning.<br />

‘The children had<br />

died as their throats<br />

were cut open’<br />

“Shamim said after that he went to<br />

his shop and later went to join the<br />

Awami League rally at Suhrawardy<br />

Udyan,” the inspector added.<br />

Inspector Farukul said the locals<br />

have confirmed having seen Shamim<br />

go to his shop around 9am and<br />

then boarding a truck to join the AL<br />

rally around 11am.<br />

The inspector said the police<br />

need to further clarify a few things<br />

and have sent Shamim to Dhaka<br />

chief metropolitan magistrate’s<br />

court with two-day remand plea.<br />

Inspector Farukul said they are<br />

currently focusing their investigation<br />

on all family disputes and financial<br />

issues.<br />

In the meantime, Metropolitan<br />

Magistrate Pronab Kumar Hui<br />

asked the investigators to produce<br />

case documents on Thursday for a<br />

hearing, during which a decision<br />

will be made if a remand will be<br />

granted or not.<br />

After conducting an autopsy at<br />

Dhaka Medical College morgue,<br />

Nahid: Build<br />

social resistance<br />

against militancy<br />

• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />

Education Minister Nurul Islam<br />

Nahid has directed teachers to<br />

build social resistance against militancy<br />

along with guardians and<br />

managing committees at the educational<br />

institutes in the country.<br />

The minister delivered the directive<br />

yesterday (Wednesday)<br />

while addressing as the chief guest<br />

at a teachers’ gathering that was<br />

held at Chittagong Government<br />

Women College in the city.<br />

Board of Intermediate and<br />

Secondary Education, Chittagong<br />

organised the gathering with the<br />

aim of strengthening congenial<br />

educational atmosphere and<br />

raising awareness against militancy<br />

at the educational institutes in the<br />

country.<br />

In his address, the minister said,<br />

“Militants are carrying out subversive<br />

activities to impede the pace<br />

of development of the present<br />

government. The militants do not<br />

want a developed country. The students<br />

should be aware of their evil<br />

motives.”<br />

The event was chaired by Professor<br />

Shaheda Islam, chairman<br />

of Board of Intermediate and Secondary<br />

Education, Chittagong.<br />

Education Secretary Sohrab Hossain,<br />

Chittagong Divisional Commissioner<br />

Ruhul Amin, Chittagong<br />

Deputy Commissioner Shamsul Arefin<br />

and Chittagong Metropolitan<br />

Police Additional Commissioner<br />

Devdas Bhattacharya spoke on the<br />

occasion among others.<br />

The minister also stressed on<br />

teaching students with great care<br />

and affection. “He or she is the best<br />

teacher who is popular among students.<br />

Apart from the teachers, the<br />

guardians should also be careful<br />

so that the children do not derail,”<br />

said Nahid. •<br />

forensic doctor Pranab Biswas<br />

said the children had died as their<br />

throats were cut open.<br />

He also said their primary findings<br />

suggest that it is possible that<br />

Anika committed suicide. However,<br />

the final reason behind her<br />

death can only be confirmed after<br />

receiving the full report, he added.<br />

Anika had left a suicide note,<br />

saying she had made the decision<br />

to end her life and also that of their<br />

children’s because her husband’s<br />

behaviour was not tolerable any<br />

longer.<br />

In the note, she said she regrets<br />

killing her children who she had<br />

brought up with so much love and<br />

also apologised to her mother for<br />

the act. Anika ended the note saying<br />

she blames none for her death.•


News 5<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Stranded Pakistanis demand relocation<br />

• SM Najmus Sakib<br />

Urdu-speaking people of Bangladesh<br />

yesterday submitted a memorandum<br />

to Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina and the speaker of parliament,<br />

demanding relocation of<br />

the community’s people before the<br />

start of any eviction drive.<br />

As part of their “Walk towards<br />

National Parliament” programme,<br />

the Urdu Speaking Youth Rehabilitation<br />

Movement (USYRM) yesterday<br />

brought out a procession<br />

towards the Jatiya Sangsad around<br />

noon from the Geneva Camp, popularly<br />

known as Bihari Camp, at<br />

Mirpur 11 in Dhaka.<br />

However, they were barred by<br />

police at the Mirpur 10 intersection<br />

where they held a short rally. From<br />

there, a five-member delegation of<br />

the stranded Pakistanis escorted by<br />

police went to the parliament and<br />

submitted the memorandum to<br />

representatives of the PM and the<br />

speaker.<br />

At the rally, Sadakat Khan Fakka,<br />

president of USYRM, said: “In<br />

2<strong>01</strong>4, the prime minister assured<br />

us of relocation before launching<br />

any eviction at our camp.<br />

“But the Ministry of Disaster<br />

BTRC raises security<br />

concerns on mobile<br />

towers at the border<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol and<br />

Ishtiaq Husain<br />

Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />

Regulatory Commission (BTRC) is<br />

concerned about the security of<br />

Base Transceiver Stations (BTS) in<br />

border areas under Cox’s Bazar because<br />

of the large influx of Rohingyas<br />

from Myanmar.<br />

The regulatory body has decided<br />

to incorporate the security issues<br />

in border areas in the draft directive<br />

for setting up the stations.<br />

BTS or base station is the name<br />

for a unit that contains a mobile<br />

phone tower as well as other equipment<br />

such as transceivers and amplifiers.<br />

A BTS provides mobile<br />

phone coverage to an area.<br />

BTRC has been formulating a<br />

directive for BTS installations since<br />

late last year but the work has been<br />

stalled on this security issue.<br />

A BTRC source said there was a<br />

difference of opinion among several<br />

intelligence agencies over the<br />

standards of security measures for<br />

Starnded Pakistanis hold a rally at Mirpur 10 intersection in Dhaka yesterday protesting Housing Ministry’s eviction attempt<br />

at Geneva Camp and demanding relocation of community people before launching any eviction drive<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

the base stations in border areas.<br />

Since a government crackdown<br />

that began in October last year, at<br />

least 35,000 members of the ethnic<br />

Rohingya minority have entered<br />

Bangladesh through the Cox’s Bazar<br />

border from Myanmar.<br />

Several Rohingya militant groups<br />

operate in the border region.<br />

BTRC recently sought the opinion<br />

of different government agencies<br />

including the Home ministry<br />

and intelligent agencies in a letter<br />

over this issue.<br />

The letter, signed by BTRC Spectrum<br />

Division Director Lt Col (retd)<br />

Sufi Muhammad Muhiddin revealed<br />

that ensuring the security of<br />

BTSs is the primary concern in the<br />

country’s border areas. The letter<br />

also expresses concerns about the<br />

influx of Rohingyas from Myanmar<br />

across the Cox’s Bazar border.<br />

BTRC has formed a committee<br />

to resolve the issue.<br />

Secretary Sarwar Alam, spokesperson<br />

of BTRC declined to make<br />

any comment on this matter. •<br />

Management and Relief, and the<br />

Ministry of Housing and Public<br />

Works have started plot distribution<br />

ignoring our plea. The Housing<br />

Ministry started plot distribution<br />

hiding camp location, luring expatriate<br />

Bangladeshis to take our shelter<br />

away driving out our people.”<br />

Elaborating the sufferings of the<br />

community, Sadakat said: “Even<br />

local politicians often kill camp<br />

residents. They torch our houses<br />

DT<br />

locking them from outside, burn us<br />

to death. There is no accountability<br />

for killing a Bihari as the torching<br />

alive of 13 Biharis in Mirpur two<br />

years back proves.”<br />

He said more than 100,000 people<br />

are currently residing at the<br />

Mirpur Geneva Camp where the<br />

ministries are distributing plots. “If<br />

we are evicted without being rehabilitated,<br />

these people will face untold<br />

sufferings.”<br />

He said: “In 1972, Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman allocated<br />

the area at Mirpur (sections<br />

10,11,<strong>12</strong>) under Pallabi thana and<br />

elsewhere in the capital, under the<br />

initiative of Red Crescent Society,<br />

for setting up Geneva Camp for the<br />

Biharis who were being persecuted<br />

at the time since the end of Liberation<br />

War. And since then we have<br />

been living there.<br />

“We will launch a tough movement<br />

if our demand is not met.”<br />

Supporting the demand of Urdu-speaking<br />

people, Khalequzzaman,<br />

secretary of Bangladesh<br />

Socialist Party, urged the government<br />

to pay heed to the stranded<br />

Pakistanis’ sufferings, and to take<br />

measures to relocate them at any<br />

possible area in Dhaka.<br />

Among others, leftist leader Saiful<br />

Haque, Shahidulla Kaisar, central<br />

committee member of Nagorik<br />

Oikya, Fahim Hossain Raju, president<br />

of Urdu-speaking Student<br />

Movement, addressed the rally. •<br />

‘No more benefits for retirees<br />

encashing 100% pension fund’<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith has<br />

said that the retired public servants,<br />

who have already withdrawn<br />

cent percent of their pension fund,<br />

will no longer be entitled to any<br />

post-retirement benefits by the<br />

government.<br />

Even, such retirees will be deprived<br />

of the existing privileges<br />

the government is providing to the<br />

ex-civil servants, he said.<br />

The minister disclosed the information<br />

while talking to reporters<br />

after a meeting of the cabinet<br />

committee on public purchase and<br />

economic affairs yesterday.<br />

“We have made a new pension<br />

provision and will abolish 100%<br />

encashment of pension money<br />

by retired government employees<br />

from July 1,” Muhith said.<br />

He said: “We will finalise pension<br />

provision for the private sector<br />

ahead of next fiscal year.”<br />

Earlier, the Finance Division of<br />

Finance Ministry in a circular said<br />

the retirees will only be allowed to<br />

encash up to 50% of their pension<br />

fund while the rest will be provided<br />

to them in monthly installments.<br />

The fresh provision of pension<br />

funds will come into effect from<br />

July 1 and the pensioners will be<br />

paid back 5% on the sum of their<br />

monthly pension money since<br />

then, the circular added.<br />

However, the government, in<br />

late December, assented to provide<br />

2,600 retired civil servants with<br />

additional pension funds a decade<br />

after they had withdrawn their full<br />

retirement benefits and pension.<br />

The government decision had<br />

come after the 2,600 retirees met<br />

Mihuth, placing a proposal for the<br />

additional pension money.<br />

A Finance Ministry official, requesting<br />

anonymity, then said the<br />

proposal was given go-ahead by<br />

the government since the retirees<br />

had withdrawn 100% of their pension<br />

fearing BNP-Jamaat coming<br />

into state power yet again.<br />

In 1995, the government<br />

introduced a new provision<br />

permitting 100% encashment of<br />

pension money by retired public<br />

servants at a time.•<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 26 10 Chittagong 25 <strong>12</strong> Rajshahi 22 7 Rangpur 23 6 Khulna 24 10 Barisal 26 11 Sylhet 26 9<br />

Cox’s Bazar 26 15<br />

DRY WEATHER<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong><br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:30PM<br />

SUN RISES 6:44AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

29.0ºC<br />

9.4ºC<br />

Teknaf<br />

Tetulia<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 6:05am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:15pm | Magrib: 5:40pm<br />

Esha: 7:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Four grassroots politicians missing<br />

• Tazul Islam Reza, Gaibandha<br />

The disappearance of four political<br />

leaders in Gaibandha has spread<br />

a fresh wave of terror in the aftermath<br />

of the assassination of MP<br />

Manjurul Islam Liton.<br />

Three leaders of Awami<br />

League-affiliated organisations<br />

and one leader from a BNP-affiliate<br />

have been missing for over two<br />

days in Gaibandha.<br />

The disappearances took place<br />

<strong>12</strong> days after the murder of MP<br />

Liton in his home in Sarbananda<br />

upazila in Gaibandha.<br />

The missing leaders are<br />

Monowarul Hasan Jim Mandal, 40,<br />

senior assistant general secretary<br />

of Sadullapur Awami Jubo League<br />

and former Damodarpur UP chairman,<br />

Sadekul Islam Sadek, 35,<br />

former president of Damodarpur<br />

Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL),<br />

Maidul Islam Prince, 30, publication<br />

secretary of Naldanga Awami<br />

League, and Shafiul Islam Shapla,<br />

32, assistant secretary general of<br />

Naldanga BNP.<br />

Their families and party activists<br />

are alleging that they have<br />

been picked up by plainclothes law<br />

enforcement officials.<br />

Golam Mostofa Mandal, father<br />

of Jim Mandal, told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that Jim had set out on his TVS<br />

Apache motorcycle around 9pm in<br />

Sadullapur town on Monday night.<br />

He picked up Sadek from Lalbazar<br />

area around 10pm, and that was<br />

the last heard from them both.<br />

He alleged either plainclothes<br />

law enforcement or Jamaat-Shibir<br />

men were behind their disappearance.<br />

He said: “Their phones are<br />

switched off and there has been no<br />

word of either of them or of Jim’s<br />

motorcycle.”<br />

Lovely Begum, Jim’s wife, filed a<br />

written complaint with Sadullapur<br />

police regarding his disappearance.<br />

Torikul Islam Nayan, brother<br />

of Prince, and Naldanga UP chairman<br />

and Awami League general<br />

secretary, said: “Plainclothes law<br />

enforcers picked up Prince with his<br />

motorbike from Naldanga rail gate<br />

area on Tuesday around 11am.<br />

“We asked local law agencies<br />

about him, but they said they know<br />

nothing. We have lodged a written<br />

complaint with the police,” he<br />

added.<br />

Shapla’s father Aminul Islam<br />

also alleged that plainclothes law<br />

enforcement officials picked Shapla<br />

up from Naldanga’s Kacharibazar<br />

area around 11am on Tuesday. He<br />

claimed they showed their ID cards<br />

and introduced themselves as law<br />

enforcement.”<br />

Sadullapur Awami League General<br />

Secretary Shahariar Khan<br />

Biplob said: “It is terrifying that<br />

people are disappearing, more so<br />

at this time. We have talked to the<br />

police superintendent and other<br />

agencies but they claim they know<br />

nothing about these incidents.<br />

“We are trying our best to find<br />

out what happened to them.”<br />

Sadullapur OC Farhad Imrul<br />

Kayes confirmed the complaints<br />

lodged by the four families.<br />

OC Farhad said the disappearances<br />

have been reported to the<br />

district superintendent of police<br />

and other senior law enforcement<br />

officials.<br />

“We have not been able to confirm<br />

who picked them up. The<br />

police are working incessantly to<br />

track them down,” he added.<br />

Gaibandha Additional SP (A circle)<br />

Robiul Islam said he was apprised<br />

of the situation. He claimed<br />

no police branches had detained any<br />

of the four leaders but police would<br />

find out what had happened •<br />

A human chain was formed in Laldighi area, Chittagong city yesterday, demanding arrest and speedy trial of the killers of Naism Ahmed Sohel, a student of Premier<br />

University<br />

RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />

World’s largest<br />

practical science<br />

lesson held in<br />

Kishoreganj<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Thousands of science students<br />

under Kuliarchar upazila in<br />

Kishoreganj district attended the<br />

world’s largest practical science<br />

lesson yesterday.<br />

“We informed Guinness World<br />

Record in October last year about<br />

organising a science lesson with<br />

3,200 students and broke the<br />

record,” said Kuliarchar Upazila<br />

Executive Officer Urmi Binte<br />

Salam.<br />

Prof Muhammad Zafar Iqbal,<br />

assisted by 30 teachers, taught the<br />

students about magnetism and ICT<br />

in an outdoor class conducted on<br />

the grounds of Begum Nurunnahar<br />

Girls’ Pilot High School from <strong>12</strong>pm<br />

to 2pm.<br />

Students and staffs were left<br />

eagerly awaiting a statement from<br />

Guinness World Records as they<br />

had successfully beaten the current<br />

record set by Australia on <strong>12</strong> August<br />

last year, when 2,900 Queensland<br />

school students beat the previous<br />

highest mark by Durban, South Africa.<br />

Organisers however claimed<br />

that new world record was not<br />

their only goal, they also wanted to<br />

encourage students to learn more<br />

about science.<br />

Students from 23 Kuliarchar primary<br />

schools and five high schools<br />

attended the class.<br />

“It was a unique example for<br />

Bangladesh and a new record was<br />

set,” Prof Zafar told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Earlier, Bangladesh created the<br />

world’s largest human national flag<br />

using 27,117 people at the National<br />

Parade Ground in the capital on<br />

Victory Day in 2<strong>01</strong>4.<br />

The Guinness World Records authorities<br />

officially certified Bangladesh’s<br />

human flag as world’s largest<br />

human national flag on March<br />

2<strong>01</strong>5.<br />

Robi Axiata Ltd and Bangladesh<br />

Army jointly organised the programme.<br />

•<br />

Khulna Chest Disease Hospital limping with manifold problems<br />

• Md Hedait Hossain Molla, Khulna<br />

Health services at Khulna Chest<br />

Disease Hospital are being hampered<br />

due to manifold problems,<br />

including shortage of doctors and<br />

nurses, causing immense sufferings<br />

to thousands of people.<br />

To ensure proper treatment<br />

for the chest patients of Southern-Western<br />

parts of Bangladesh,<br />

a 100-bed specialised hospital was<br />

set up in Mirerdanga in Khulna city.<br />

But the lone chest disease specialist<br />

hospital in the area is now suffering<br />

due to acute shortage of doctors,<br />

nurses and other staff.<br />

Hospital sources said some 66<br />

posts out of 184 posts, including<br />

resident medical officer (RMO),<br />

pathologists, radiologists, senior<br />

nurses and others have been remained<br />

vacant for long.<br />

Amid shortage of nurses, 19 nurses<br />

were transferred to Sheikh Abu<br />

Naser Specialised Hospital of Khulna<br />

on November 1, 2<strong>01</strong>6, leading the<br />

hospital to great shortage of nurses.<br />

Dr Hosne Ara Begum, caretaker<br />

of the hospital, said: “Health services<br />

of the hospital are hampering<br />

due to shortage of doctors, nurses<br />

and stuffs. We have already requested<br />

Health Director of Khulna<br />

to appoint new RMO, nurses and<br />

other staff.”<br />

She said: “Some 32 beds out of<br />

1oo were allocated for multi-drug<br />

resistant tuberculosis –TB patients.<br />

This kind of patient needs more<br />

care than others. But we cannot<br />

care them properly due to shortage<br />

of nurses and other staff.”<br />

She claimed that among the 19<br />

nurses seven were well trained.<br />

Nikhil Ranjon Roy, head assistant<br />

of the hospital, said: “Suddenly<br />

19 well-trained nurses of our<br />

hospital were transferred to Sheikh<br />

Abu Naser Specialised Hospital<br />

without replacement.”<br />

Senior Staff Nurse Nargis<br />

Parveen, electric TB manager, said:<br />

“We have to face a lot of pressure<br />

of TB patients as it is the lone<br />

specialised hospital for TB patient<br />

in the Southern-Western area.”<br />

According to hospital sources<br />

a total of 179 multi-drug resistant<br />

tuberculosis –TB patients were<br />

admitted in the hospital where<br />

35 of them died from January 1,<br />

2<strong>01</strong>3 to January 8, 2<strong>01</strong>7. Most of<br />

the patients came from Jessore,<br />

Bagerhat and Khulna’s industrial<br />

areas.<br />

Apart from this, 356 TB patients<br />

were admitted in the hospital in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>5 where 55 in 2<strong>01</strong>6, said hospital<br />

sources. •


News 7<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Decentralisation<br />

is imperative<br />

in dealing with<br />

climate migration<br />

• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />

One of the most visible aspects<br />

of the affects of climate change is<br />

climate migration to the centralised<br />

city of Dhaka which is unprepared<br />

and logistically unable to handle<br />

such a large population growth.<br />

Bangladesh urgently needs to<br />

decenterlise Dhaka as the main<br />

hub of economic activity because<br />

the large influx of climate migrants<br />

will stress out the city’s resources<br />

beyond it’s capacity, said experts<br />

at the Gobeshona conference<br />

yesterday.<br />

Researchers and experts also<br />

stressed the importance of building<br />

climate resilient cities.<br />

According to Intergovernmental<br />

Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),<br />

some 16-17% of land of Bangladesh<br />

will be submerged under water<br />

in the near future including the<br />

Sundarbans making 1<strong>12</strong> million<br />

people climatic refugees in the<br />

process.<br />

“Climate resilient cities has the<br />

ability to recover from impacts of<br />

climate change and the capacity<br />

to withstand unexpected weather<br />

events,” said Md Sarder Shafiqul<br />

Alam, the coordinator of Urban<br />

Climate Change.<br />

A research conducted in May<br />

last year shows that building<br />

climate resilient cities can attract<br />

people to migrate to them instead<br />

of the capital provided there are<br />

enough economic opportunities.<br />

The study conducted by Neaz<br />

Russel titled ‘Building climate<br />

resilience to Noapara town: A<br />

coastal urban center of Bangladesh’<br />

was done town called Noapara in<br />

Jessore district with an ‘A Class’<br />

municipality and job opportunities.<br />

The city is an industrial zone with<br />

good infrastructure like highways,<br />

railway and waterways that<br />

proved to be attractive for climate<br />

migrants.<br />

Dr. Saleemul Huq, the director<br />

of ICCCAD told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“Noapara is a good example of<br />

a town for climate migration.<br />

A large number of people from<br />

neighbouring areas have migrated<br />

there because of job opportunities.<br />

People move to the cities to get jobs<br />

and employments. If we can build<br />

more climate resilient cities with<br />

job opportunities, then people<br />

would be encouraged to go there<br />

instead of heading towards Dhaka.”<br />

“We have to do two things- firstly<br />

creating available employments<br />

and then upgrading the standard of<br />

the workers through training and<br />

other initiatives,” he added. •<br />

Saber Hossain Chowdhury speaking at the concluding session of the third Gobeshona Conference yesterday at IUB<br />

Quality research needed to fill gap<br />

between decision and reality<br />

• Abu Siddique<br />

The concluding session of the third<br />

annual Gobeshona Conference empasised<br />

good research on development<br />

and climate change adaptation<br />

as the bridge between data and<br />

appropriate government policy on<br />

these issues, at Independent University<br />

(IUB) yesterday.<br />

“Only good research can fill the<br />

gap between the realities on the<br />

ground and the policy making process,”<br />

said Saber Hossain Chowdhury,<br />

president of Inter-parliamentary<br />

Union.<br />

“The importance of quality research<br />

is crucial for Bangladesh<br />

since we have been facing the negative<br />

impacts of global warming and<br />

as it moves towards becoming a developed<br />

country it has to keep climate<br />

change in mind with taking on<br />

development initiatives,” he added<br />

when addressing the program as a<br />

special guest.<br />

According to the 5 th Assessment<br />

report of Inter-governmental Panel<br />

on Climate Change (IPCC), Bangladesh<br />

is identified as being at a specific<br />

risk from climate change due<br />

to its exposure to sea-level rise and<br />

extreme events like salinity intrusion,<br />

drought, erratic rainfall and<br />

tidal surge which will hamper the<br />

country’s food as well as livelihood<br />

security.<br />

Saber Hossain Chowdhury has<br />

been working with climate change<br />

related issues for a long time and<br />

has successfully initiated and promoted<br />

an amendment in Constitution<br />

of Bangladesh that now<br />

ensures protection of the environment<br />

and biodiversity for posterity.<br />

“The country needs to develop<br />

adequate capacity to deal with the<br />

negative impacts of global warming,”<br />

the MP said.<br />

Praising the Gobeshona platform,<br />

Dr Atiq Rahman, executive<br />

director of Bangladesh Center for<br />

Advanced Studies (BCAS) said that<br />

the research initiated by this conference<br />

will eventually deliver the<br />

gaps in research that we currently<br />

have.<br />

Gobeshona is a knowledge network<br />

for research on climate change<br />

in Bangladesh, it aims to make<br />

research on climate change more<br />

effective and ready for take-up by<br />

practitioners.<br />

Director of International Center<br />

for Climate Change and Development,<br />

Dr Saleemul Huq stressed on<br />

the importance of international research<br />

collaborations in combating<br />

climate change at the session saying:<br />

“The process for collaborative<br />

research and capacity building network<br />

with researchers had already<br />

been started.”<br />

He said this process was one of<br />

the commitments adopted at the<br />

Gobeshona conference.<br />

“A consortium of 10 universities<br />

from 10 least developed countries<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

on climate change research and capacity<br />

building will be launched in<br />

April that will help to build capacity<br />

of the vulnerable nations,” he said.<br />

Quoting the Article 11 of Paris<br />

Agreement which has adopted in<br />

Conference of Parties 21 in Paris in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>5, he added: “The global community<br />

acknowledged the issue of<br />

capacity building regarding combating<br />

climate change and they expressed<br />

their willingness to help the<br />

developing countries to building<br />

their necessary capacity.”<br />

This initiative has been taken in<br />

line with the Paris Agreement.<br />

The 4-day long Gobeshona Conference<br />

was organized by International<br />

Centre for Climate Change<br />

and Development (ICCCAD) and<br />

hosted by Independent University,<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

A good number experts and researchers<br />

from Bangladesh and<br />

abroad participated in the 4 daylong<br />

Gobeshona conference. •<br />

Climate change will cost Bangladesh $<strong>12</strong>1 billion<br />

• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />

Climate experts and researchers<br />

warn that it may cost the country<br />

up to USD <strong>12</strong>1 billion or 5% of the<br />

national GDP from 2005-2050 as it<br />

is not capable of dealing with the<br />

adverse effects of climate change<br />

through mitigation and adaptation,<br />

at Gobeshona conference yesterday.<br />

Climate change is a big threat to<br />

Bangladesh’s sustainable development<br />

goals as well, undermining<br />

possible poverty eradication and<br />

food security as they country is yet<br />

to develop an effective mechanism<br />

of addressing disaster related Loss<br />

and Damage.<br />

Dr Saleemul Huq, the director<br />

DAMAGE AND LOSSES DURING AN AVERAGE SEVERE CYCLONE<br />

Economic Sector<br />

Damage and Losses (Constant 2009 Million USD)<br />

Housing 900<br />

Agriculture 151<br />

Water Resource Control 83<br />

Education Infrastructure 73<br />

Industry/Commerce/Tourism 56<br />

Urban and Municipal 27<br />

Power 15<br />

Other 28<br />

Total Damages and Losses 1802<br />

Share of GDP 2.4%<br />

SOURCE: ECONOMICS OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE, WORLD BANK, 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />

of International Centre for Climate<br />

Change & Development (ICCCAD)<br />

said: “Although people are not<br />

aware of the relationship between<br />

their loss and climate change, they<br />

are indeed interconnected with<br />

each other while we need more research<br />

regarding our mechanisms<br />

for loss and damage.”<br />

According to experts and researchers,<br />

the country must developed<br />

a methodology for assessing<br />

loss and damage from climate<br />

change and the government should<br />

consider setting up a ‘National<br />

Mechanism on Loss and Damage’<br />

with a technical team using the<br />

current study as a guideline.<br />

“The country’s SDGs is under<br />

threat by the impact of climate<br />

changeas the government is only<br />

equipped to reduce risk of sudden<br />

onset disasters but no focus on<br />

slow onset events such as floods,<br />

salinity, weather pattern change<br />

etc,” researcher Naznin Nasir said<br />

while addressing a session titled<br />

proposed national mechanism on<br />

loss and damage at the Gobeshona<br />

conference. •


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Nepal sacks quake<br />

reconstruction chief<br />

Nepal on Wednesday sacked the<br />

chief of its earthquake reconstruction<br />

body, a move seen by critics as<br />

politically motivated and likely to<br />

further delay rebuilding following<br />

the April 2<strong>01</strong>5 disaster. Sushil<br />

Gyewali was appointed head of the<br />

National Reconstruction Authority<br />

a year ago after months of political<br />

wrangling over who should lead<br />

the agency. AFP<br />

INDIA<br />

Indian police rescue 6,000<br />

turtles in largest haul<br />

Indian police said Wednesday they<br />

had recovered more than 6,000<br />

freshwater turtles weighing over<br />

four tonnes from poachers who<br />

planned to smuggle them to Southeast<br />

Asia, in the country’s largest-ever<br />

wildlife haul. The 6,430 flapshell<br />

turtles were discovered stuffed into<br />

140 jute bags in the northern state of<br />

Uttar Pradesh on Tuesday. AFP<br />

CHINA<br />

China ship enters strait,<br />

Taiwan warns against panic<br />

China’s aircraft carrier has entered<br />

the Taiwan Strait in a highly symbolic<br />

show of strength, but Taiwan<br />

insisted Wednesday there was no<br />

need for panic even as tensions boil<br />

over the island’s diplomatic status.<br />

The Liaoning aircraft carrier has not<br />

entered Taiwanese waters but has<br />

gone into an area covered by the<br />

island’s air defence zone, Taiwan’s<br />

defence ministry said. AFP<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

US names Indonesian<br />

IS-linked network a terror<br />

group<br />

The United States has designated<br />

the Islamic State-linked Indonesian<br />

extremist network that carried out<br />

a deadly attack in Jakarta last year<br />

as a terrorist organisation. The<br />

State Department said Tuesday that<br />

Jamaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) is<br />

“a terrorist group based in Indonesia<br />

that was formed in 2<strong>01</strong>5 and<br />

is composed of almost two dozen<br />

Indonesian extremist groups” who<br />

are followers of IS. REUTERS<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Syria peace talks in Astana<br />

set for January 23<br />

Russia has reportedly confirmed<br />

talks between the Syrian government<br />

and the opposition are due to<br />

take place in Kazakhstan capital,<br />

Ashtana, on January 23. The truce,<br />

which does not include the Islamic<br />

State of Iraq and the Levant, or the<br />

former al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat<br />

Fateh al-Sham, has brought calm<br />

to large parts of the country. AFP<br />

Amartya Sen: Demonetisation<br />

Modi’s Napoleon moment<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Two months after Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi’s demonetisation<br />

move, Nobel laureate economist<br />

Amartya Sen spoke to India Today<br />

about the aims and achievements<br />

of the move and its consequences.<br />

“It is a gigantic mistake, both<br />

in terms of its objective of dealing<br />

with corruption as well as the objective<br />

of one rapid jump of getting<br />

into a cashless economy,” Sen said<br />

while talking about note ban Amartya<br />

Sen.<br />

The Nobel Prize winner asked<br />

if it was fair to demonetise 86% of<br />

all currency to tackle black money.<br />

“These statistics were known to<br />

everyone and it must have been<br />

known to the Prime Minister as<br />

well. So if there is only 6 to 7% of<br />

black money in cash, how do you<br />

expect to have a major victory? It is<br />

puzzling to me,” said Amartya Sen.<br />

Policy affected large section of<br />

people<br />

The economist feels that the policy<br />

has affected a large section of people<br />

in India as it was taken unilaterally<br />

by the Centre.<br />

“It was indeed not even the<br />

whole of the Central government,<br />

it was a very small group around<br />

Thousands flee fighting<br />

on Myanmar’s border<br />

with China<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

More than 3,000 people have<br />

fled airstrikes and heavy fighting<br />

in northern Myanmar since the<br />

weekend as the government tries<br />

to flush out rebel positions, activists<br />

said Wednesday. The government<br />

prevented a UN official<br />

from visiting the area on Tuesday<br />

as waves of people crossed the<br />

border into China to escape the<br />

turmoil, reports the Associated<br />

Press.<br />

The unrest in Kachin state,<br />

where rebel groups have been<br />

seeking greater autonomy for<br />

decades, is just one of the simmering<br />

conflicts in Myanmar.<br />

The military is also under fire<br />

for alleged human rights abuses<br />

against the Muslim Rohingya minority<br />

in Rakhine state.<br />

The government has denied<br />

the accusations.<br />

Khon Ja, a Kachin activist, said<br />

India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi<br />

the government is trying to wrest<br />

control of rebel outposts in the<br />

area using by launching airstrikes.<br />

Thousands of people fled across<br />

the border to China, she said.<br />

Tang San, a rebel Kachin Independence<br />

Army battalion commander,<br />

also reported government<br />

airstrikes.<br />

UN Special Rapporteur on Human<br />

Rights Yanghee Lee arrived<br />

in Myanmar on Sunday for a <strong>12</strong>-<br />

day visit. But the government,<br />

citing safety concerns, denied<br />

her request to visit the town<br />

of Laiza in Kachin state, where<br />

there are camps for the internally<br />

displaced as well as the<br />

headquarters for the Kachin Independence<br />

Army<br />

She is scheduled to visit Rakhine<br />

state on Friday, home to most<br />

of Myanmar’s estimated 1 million<br />

Rohingya who face discrimination<br />

in the overwhelmingly Buddhist<br />

country. •<br />

Modi. So the biggest question<br />

here, with the State Assembly<br />

elections approaching, is there an<br />

issue of federalism that needs to<br />

be addressed?,” Sen asked.<br />

When asked about why the support<br />

towards Modi’s continues to<br />

soar Amartya Sen said, “Modi is a<br />

very good political leader, there is<br />

no doubt about it. He can certainly<br />

convince people so the Modi magic<br />

is there. But this is Modi’s Napoleon<br />

moment.”<br />

‘A Napoleon moment’<br />

The 19th century French conqueror<br />

Napoleon is known for cultivating<br />

an infallible image through<br />

his propaganda. He garnered immense<br />

public support by capitalising<br />

on his victories. During his<br />

tenure he floated literature and<br />

various publications that exaggerated<br />

his accomplishments.<br />

“Napoleon after his attempt to<br />

raid on Russia, on his way back,<br />

said that actually he did not wanted<br />

to do anything , just wanted to<br />

do an excursion into the snowy<br />

mountains of Russia,” said Sen.<br />

Sen on RBI<br />

Further emphasising on the role<br />

of the Reserve Bank of India, the<br />

noted economists said that RBI<br />

was simply following Prime Minister<br />

Modi’s order. He said that<br />

while the government failed to<br />

eliminate black money, it leaped<br />

towards digitisation from corruption.<br />

According to him the Modi<br />

government changed its focus<br />

midcourse.<br />

The economist said that corruption<br />

continues to worry the nation.<br />

He added that black money creation<br />

will continue. •<br />

Malaysia to hold OIC<br />

meeting on Rohingya crisis<br />

• AFP, Kuala Lumpur<br />

REUTERS<br />

Foreign ministers from the Organisation<br />

of Islamic Cooperation<br />

will meet to discuss the Rohingya<br />

Muslim crisis next week in Kuala<br />

Lumpur, a Malaysian official said<br />

Wednesday, as thousands continue<br />

to flee Myanmar.<br />

Fifty-six OIC representatives are<br />

expected to attend the January 19<br />

meeting which will be led by Malaysian<br />

Prime Minister Najib Razak,<br />

who recently called on Myanmar<br />

to stop the “genocide” of Rohingya<br />

Muslims.<br />

Buddhist-majority Myanmar refuses<br />

to recognise the Rohingya as<br />

one of the country’s ethnic minorities,<br />

instead describing them as<br />

Bengalis or illegal immigrants from<br />

neighbouring Bangladesh, even<br />

though many have lived in Myanmar<br />

for generations.<br />

There has been a large exodus<br />

of Rohingya from northern Myanmar’s<br />

Rakhine state after the army<br />

launched clearance operations<br />

while searching for insurgents behind<br />

deadly raids on police border<br />

posts three months ago.<br />

Escapees from the persecuted<br />

Muslim minority in Bangladesh<br />

have given harrowing accounts of<br />

security forces committing mass<br />

rape, murder and arson.<br />

The stories have cast a pall over<br />

the young government of Nobel<br />

laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, with<br />

Muslim-majority Malaysia being<br />

especially critical.<br />

Myanmar’s government has said<br />

the claims of abuse are fabricated<br />

and launched a special commission<br />

to investigate the allegations.<br />

In November, Kuala Lumpur<br />

summoned the Myanmar ambassador<br />

while around 500 Malaysians<br />

and Rohingya protested outside the<br />

embassy.<br />

A senior Malaysian minister has<br />

also called on Asean, the ten-country<br />

Southeast Asia bloc, to review Myanmar’s<br />

membership, while the foreign<br />

ministry has accused Myanmar of<br />

engaging in “ethnic cleansing.” •


World<br />

UK government expects to lose<br />

Brexit trigger case<br />

• Reuters, London<br />

The British government expects<br />

to lose its legal battle to start<br />

the Brexit process without going<br />

through parliament, and has<br />

drafted versions of a bill to put to<br />

lawmakers after the ruling, the<br />

Guardian newspaper reported on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

The Supreme Court is expected<br />

to rule in the next two weeks<br />

on whether the government can<br />

trigger Article 50 of the European<br />

Union’s Lisbon Treaty, the first formal<br />

step towards leaving the bloc,<br />

without first getting parliament’s<br />

approval.<br />

Citing unnamed sources, the<br />

Guardian reported that ministers<br />

had privately conceded they were<br />

very likely to lose the case, and<br />

had drawn up at least two versions<br />

of a bill to be presented to parliament<br />

after the ruling.<br />

The report also said the government<br />

had asked the court for early<br />

sight of the ruling before it is made<br />

public, to allow for contingency<br />

planning.<br />

During the Supreme Court hearing<br />

in December, government lawyer<br />

James Eadie said that if judges<br />

ruled parliament had to give its<br />

assent to the triggering of Article<br />

50, the solution would be a “oneline”<br />

bill.<br />

The Guardian said ministers<br />

were hoping the ruling would allow<br />

Prime Minister Theresa May to<br />

put forward a short bill or motion,<br />

narrowly focused on Article 50, to<br />

make it difficult for lawmakers to<br />

amend.<br />

Those in favour of a clean break<br />

with the European Union are concerned<br />

that parliament, where<br />

a majority of members were in<br />

favour of remaining in the bloc,<br />

could seek to water down ministers’<br />

plan in pursuit of a so-called<br />

“soft Brexit”.<br />

The government’s opponents<br />

in the legal battle argued that triggering<br />

Article 50 would nullify the<br />

1972 act of parliament that opened<br />

the way for Britain to join the EU,<br />

and therefore parliament had to<br />

give its assent for its act to be undone.<br />

London’s High Court backed<br />

that argument, prompting the government<br />

to appeal to the Supreme<br />

Court, Britain’s highest judicial<br />

body, in December. •<br />

Cocaine gang war drives Brazil prison bloodbaths<br />

• AFP, Sao Paulo<br />

When beheaded, disemboweled<br />

corpses stacked up in Brazilian<br />

jails, it looked like bloody chaos<br />

caused by overcrowding.<br />

But experts see method in last<br />

week’s madness.<br />

They say it was part of a war<br />

between organized drug gangs in<br />

one of the world’s most important<br />

cocaine markets and trafficking<br />

routes.<br />

Last week’s series of massacres<br />

left 100 prisoners dead – many of<br />

them active members of gangs,<br />

authorities said. The government<br />

has deployed 200 emergency personnel<br />

to secure the two prisons<br />

where the most blood was shed.<br />

The largest bloodbath appeared<br />

to be an orchestrated mass killing<br />

targeting members of Brazil’s biggest<br />

gang, the First Capital Command<br />

(PCC).<br />

It was thought to be a backlash<br />

by the PCC’s rivals for its violent<br />

expansion.<br />

Seizing drug routes<br />

Authorities say the Sao Paulo-based<br />

PCC seized control of the<br />

country’s southern supply routes<br />

last year by gunning down powerful<br />

drug trafficker Jorge Rafaat.<br />

Its expansion has made it an<br />

outright enemy of the second-biggest<br />

Brazilian gang, the Red Command<br />

(CV), based in Rio de Janeiro.<br />

After the Rafaat killing gave it<br />

control of a key Paraguayan border<br />

route, the PCC then turned its attention<br />

to securing control of the north.<br />

British Prime Minister Theresa May<br />

DEADLY PRISON RIOTS<br />

Principal disturbances in jails around the world in recent years<br />

Jan 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />

+23 Durango<br />

+20<br />

MEXICO<br />

Feb 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />

49 Monterrey<br />

20<br />

Aug 2009<br />

Gomez Palacio<br />

March 2009<br />

Ciudad Juarez<br />

21<br />

Oct 2008<br />

Reynosa<br />

19<br />

Sept 2008<br />

Tijuana<br />

GUATEMALA<br />

July 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />

13 Pavon<br />

Jan 2007<br />

21<br />

Apanteos<br />

EL SALVADOR<br />

GUYANA<br />

March 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />

16<br />

Georgetown<br />

VENEZUELA<br />

+58<br />

“What it wants is to dominate<br />

the whole of Brazil,” said Marcio<br />

Sergio Christino, a public prosecutor<br />

of organized crime.<br />

“The Red Command used to use<br />

southern trafficking routes that are<br />

now controlled by the PCC,” said<br />

Christino.<br />

After the killing, the Red Command<br />

“had to look for alternative<br />

routes in the north,” he said.<br />

There it joined forces with the<br />

third most-powerful faction in<br />

Brazil, Family of the North (FDN),<br />

“to forge an alternative route to<br />

the one used by the PCC.”<br />

Authorities said FDN members<br />

were the ones who beheaded and<br />

mutilated PCC members in the biggest<br />

of last week’s massacres, in a<br />

jail in the northern state of Amazonas<br />

that left 60 people dead.<br />

Aug 20<strong>12</strong><br />

+25 San Francisco<br />

de Yare<br />

28<br />

30<br />

AFP<br />

Jan 2<strong>01</strong>3<br />

Uribana<br />

Highly organised gang<br />

With an estimated 20,000 members,<br />

the PCC thrives even with<br />

its leader Marcos Willians Herbas<br />

Camacho, known as “Marcola,” behind<br />

bars since 1999.<br />

Investigators say that apart<br />

from its drug-trafficking activities<br />

it also owns bus companies, minor<br />

football clubs and an illicit petrol<br />

refinery.<br />

“The PCC is a very solid and hierarchical<br />

organisation,” said Sergio<br />

Adorno, an expert on violent<br />

crime at Sao Paulo University.<br />

Its rival Red Command is considered<br />

Brazil’s oldest gang, dating<br />

to the 1970s.<br />

It thrived on a cocaine boom<br />

July 20<strong>12</strong><br />

Merida<br />

June-July<br />

2<strong>01</strong>1<br />

El Rodeo<br />

33<br />

dead<br />

BRAZIL<br />

Jan 6, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Boa Vista<br />

Jan 2, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

56 Manaus<br />

ARGENTINA<br />

Nov 2007<br />

+33 Santiago<br />

del Estero<br />

SRI LANKA<br />

Nov 20<strong>12</strong><br />

27 Colombo<br />

from the 1980s, expanding from<br />

bank robberies and kidnapping to<br />

control the drug trade in Rio.<br />

But its power has declined, said<br />

Alexander Araujo, a federal prosecutor<br />

in the city.<br />

Cocaine to Europe<br />

Brazil shares thousands of miles of<br />

porous borders with three of the<br />

biggest cocaine-producing countries<br />

in the world: Colombia, Bolivia<br />

and Peru.<br />

That makes Brazil a major stepping<br />

stone for networks trafficking<br />

the drug via Africa to Europe.<br />

Experts say Brazilian traffickers<br />

are aiming to forge ties with Colombian<br />

gangs to offer them access to<br />

one of the most important international<br />

drug routes in the world. •<br />

9<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

USA<br />

US senators unveil Russia<br />

sanctions bill<br />

Several US senators including Republicans<br />

critical of Donald Trump’s<br />

skepticism of alleged Kremlin-ordered<br />

hacking joined forces Tuesday<br />

to introduce sanctions against<br />

Russia. The five Democrats and five<br />

Republicans laid out expansive new<br />

punishments including visa bans<br />

and financial asset freezes against<br />

those determined to have carried<br />

out cyberattacks. AFP<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Venezuela president<br />

threatens opposition over<br />

coup<br />

Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro<br />

threatened Tuesday his opponents<br />

would face consequences<br />

for their latest efforts to oust him,<br />

reviving his claim that he was<br />

the victim of a “coup” attempt.<br />

Opposition majority lawmakers on<br />

Monday passed a motion declaring<br />

Maduro had effectively “abandoned<br />

his post” by failing to tackle<br />

the country’s economic crisis. AFP<br />

UK<br />

Labour party vows to<br />

manage migration<br />

Britain’s main opposition Labour<br />

party backs “the reasonable management<br />

of migration”, its leader<br />

said on Tuesday in a speech aimed at<br />

winning back millions of traditional<br />

supporters who backed Britain’s split<br />

from the EU. But Jeremy Corbyn<br />

fudged a planned commitment<br />

that his pro-EU party was no longer<br />

“wedded” to the idea of free movement<br />

- a pillar of the EU that, he said,<br />

could not be ruled out if it helped<br />

Britain win trade access. REUTERS<br />

EUROPE<br />

Migrant arrivals in Germany<br />

fell sharply in 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />

The number of people arriving in<br />

Germany wanting to seek asylum<br />

fell dramatically last year,<br />

figures showed on Wednesday, a<br />

good news for Chancellor Angela<br />

Merkel. Some 280,000 migrants<br />

seeking refuge entered Germany<br />

in 2<strong>01</strong>6, down from 890,000 the<br />

previous year. Yet the number of<br />

people who filed asylum applications<br />

was about 750,000, 270,000<br />

more than in 2<strong>01</strong>5. REUTERS<br />

AFRICA<br />

Egypt court freezes more<br />

NGO assets<br />

An Egyptian court froze the assets<br />

of two NGOs and their founders<br />

on Wednesday, in a controversial<br />

probe into civil society groups<br />

that has been criticised by the UN.<br />

The court ordered a freeze on the<br />

assets of Nazra for Feminist Studies<br />

and its founder Mozn Hassan,<br />

and Mohamed Zarea and his Arab<br />

Penal Reform Organisation. AFP


10<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

World<br />

Obama pushes values and prods Donald<br />

Trump in final address<br />

• Reuters, Chicago<br />

With a final call of his campaign mantra<br />

“Yes We Can,” President Barack<br />

Obama urged Americans on Tuesday<br />

to stand up for US values and reject<br />

discrimination as the United States<br />

transitions to the presidency of Republican<br />

Donald Trump.<br />

In an emotional speech in which<br />

he thanked his family and declared<br />

his time as president the honor of his<br />

life, Obama gently prodded the public<br />

to embrace his vision of progress<br />

while repudiating some of the policies<br />

that Trump promoted during his<br />

campaign for the White House.<br />

“So just as we, as citizens, must<br />

remain vigilant against external aggression,<br />

we must guard against a<br />

weakening of the values that make<br />

us who we are,” Obama told a crowd<br />

of 18,000 in his hometown of Chicago,<br />

where he celebrated his election<br />

in 2008 as the first black president<br />

of the United States.<br />

In his farewell speech, he made<br />

clear his positions had not changed<br />

and he said his efforts to end the use<br />

of torture and close the US prison in<br />

Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, were part of<br />

a broader move to uphold US values.<br />

He said bold action was needed<br />

to fight global warming and said<br />

“science and reason” mattered.<br />

“If anyone can put together a plan<br />

that is demonstrably better than the<br />

improvements we’ve made to our<br />

healthcare system, that covers as<br />

many people at less cost, I will publicly<br />

support it,” he said in another<br />

prodding challenge to his successor.<br />

Race and nostalgia<br />

Obama, who came to office amid<br />

high expectations that his election<br />

would heal historic racial divides,<br />

acknowledged that was an impossible<br />

goal.<br />

“After my election, there was<br />

talk of a post-racial America,”<br />

he said. “Such a vision, however<br />

well-intended, was never realistic.<br />

Race remains a potent and often divisive<br />

force in our society.”<br />

However, Obama said he remained<br />

hopeful about the work that<br />

a younger generation would do. “Yes<br />

we can,” he said. “Yes we did.”<br />

In an indirect reference to the<br />

political work the Democratic Party<br />

will have to do to recover after Clinton’s<br />

loss, Obama urged racial minorities<br />

to seek justice not only for<br />

themselves but also for “the middle-aged<br />

white man who from the<br />

outside may seem like he’s got advantages,<br />

but who’s seen his world<br />

upended by economic, cultural,<br />

and technological change.” •<br />

THE OBAMA YEARS<br />

Iran<br />

Nuclear agreement<br />

FOREIGN POLICY<br />

Cuba<br />

Diplomatic relations<br />

re-established after a freeze<br />

of more than 50 years<br />

Russia<br />

Deteriorating relations<br />

Syria<br />

Criticised for his<br />

lack of decisive<br />

action to help<br />

end the fighting<br />

Jan 20, 2009<br />

Inauguration<br />

The first black<br />

US president.<br />

Huge expectations<br />

Oct 9<br />

Nobel Peace Prize<br />

Surprised<br />

and humbled<br />

Nov 3, 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />

Democrats lose control<br />

of House of Representatives<br />

A shellacking<br />

May 1, 2<strong>01</strong>1<br />

Osama bin Laden is killed<br />

by US special forces in Pakistan<br />

Justice has<br />

been<br />

done<br />

ECONOMY<br />

Nov 6, 20<strong>12</strong><br />

Obama<br />

is re-elected<br />

Four<br />

more<br />

years<br />

Nov 5, 2<strong>01</strong>4<br />

Republicans<br />

gain control<br />

of both<br />

houses<br />

of Congress<br />

STYLE<br />

RACIAL TENSIONS<br />

Cool and elegant<br />

Dad, husband and<br />

44 th President of<br />

the United States<br />

(Twitter bio)<br />

Black people killed<br />

by police officers, security<br />

personnel<br />

Trayvon Martin could have<br />

been me 35 years ago<br />

The US bounces back after the worst crisis since 1929.<br />

Unemployment falls but inequality increases<br />

Obamacare<br />

Millions of Americans are granted healthcare cover<br />

July 5, 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />

We are<br />

going to<br />

carry Hillary<br />

to victory<br />

Sept 3 Dec 23<br />

US ratifiesUS abstention<br />

Paris enables UN to<br />

climate condemn Jewish<br />

accord settlements<br />

Trump’s China trademarks risk constitutional crisis<br />

• AFP, Beijing<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump<br />

has at least 45 trademark applications<br />

pending in China, each of<br />

which could potentially violate the<br />

American constitution, underlining<br />

possible conflicts of interest in his<br />

relations with the Asian giant.<br />

Since his election, Trump has<br />

angered Beijing by reaching out to<br />

Taiwan, appointing China sceptics<br />

and threatening punitive tariffs on<br />

the country’s exports. But that has<br />

not stopped him from quietly working<br />

to secure the rights to his name<br />

in the world’s second largest economy,<br />

filing trademark applications as<br />

recently as June.<br />

The businessman turned politician<br />

already holds at least 72 marks<br />

in China, part of an extensive, international<br />

portfolio that forms a central<br />

pillar of his enormous wealth.<br />

He filed for an additional 42 in<br />

April, almost a year after declaring<br />

his presidential run, Chinese<br />

government data shows, and three<br />

more around two months later,<br />

having effectively clinched the Republican<br />

nomination.<br />

All were filed in his own name<br />

and registered at his Trump Tower<br />

address in New York.<br />

The approval process typically<br />

takes <strong>12</strong> to 18 months, so Chinese<br />

authorities will only make their decision<br />

long after he takes office later<br />

this month.<br />

Experts from across the US political<br />

spectrum said the applications<br />

could put Trump on a collision<br />

course with the US constitution:<br />

article 1, section 9, clause 8 forbids<br />

federal officials from receiving a gift<br />

or “emolument” - a salary, fee or<br />

profit - from a foreign government.<br />

The constitution has no “specified<br />

remedy” for a breach, added<br />

Jay Wexler, a constitutional law<br />

scholar at Boston University. However,<br />

he said “in my view, impeachment<br />

would be the proper remedy<br />

for a serious violation”.<br />

Trademark Ivana<br />

During his White House bid, Trump<br />

frequently excoriated China, accusing<br />

it of “raping” the US with unfair<br />

trade and fiscal policies. But that<br />

has not stopped the president-elect,<br />

known for his hardball negotiating<br />

tactics, quietly pursuing business<br />

deals in the country, including with<br />

This photo taken on January 10 shows past advertisements for a magazine<br />

showing various cover stories, including ones featuring US President-elect Donald<br />

Trump, at a newsstand in Shanghai<br />

AFP<br />

its government.<br />

Trump has claimed his intellectual<br />

property (IP) is worth $3.3bn,<br />

accounting for roughly a third of<br />

the $10bn-plus fortune he reported<br />

in a July 2<strong>01</strong>5 statement.<br />

He also holds at least five Chinese<br />

trademarks on the name of his<br />

ex-wife Ivana, the first of them registered<br />

in 2005, more than a decade<br />

after their divorce.<br />

The new applications claim the<br />

right to the words “Trump” and<br />

“Donald Trump” in a variety of<br />

businesses, as well as several variations<br />

of his name in Chinese.<br />

IP enforcement in China is generally<br />

considered weak, and the<br />

system has left companies from<br />

New Balance to Apple unable to<br />

fend off speculators.<br />

But the CEO of Trump’s hotel<br />

business, Eric Danziger, has said<br />

it is seeking between 20-30 hotel<br />

deals there, and AFP previously<br />

reported its negotiations with the<br />

country’s largest state-owned enterprise,<br />

State Grid.<br />

Government trademark databases<br />

elsewhere in Asia show Trump<br />

personally owns trademarks in<br />

Hong Kong and Taiwan, as well as<br />

India and Indonesia, where he has<br />

major licensing deals. •<br />

Trump blasts<br />

intel agencies<br />

over report on<br />

Russia ties<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Hours before his first news conference<br />

as president-elect, Donald<br />

Trump on Wednesday blasted US intelligence<br />

agencies, blaming them for<br />

leaking unsubstantiated reports on<br />

his relationship with Russia and demanding,<br />

“Are we living in Nazi Germany?,’’<br />

reports the Associated Press.<br />

Media outlets reported on the<br />

document late Tuesday, and Trump<br />

quickly took to Twitter to denounce<br />

it as “fake news.” He suggested that<br />

he’s being persecuted for defeating<br />

other GOP presidential hopefuls<br />

and Democrat Hillary Clinton in the<br />

election.<br />

“I win an election easily, a great<br />

‘movement’ is verified, and crooked<br />

opponents try to belittle our victory<br />

with FAKE NEWS. A sorry state!” he<br />

tweeted early Wednesday. “Intelligence<br />

agencies should never have<br />

allowed this fake news to ‘leak’ into<br />

the public. One last shot at me. Are<br />

we living in Nazi Germany?” •


Advertisement<br />

11<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT


DT<br />

<strong>12</strong><br />

Business<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: WEDNESDAY<br />

DSE Broad Index 5,333.9 1.1% ▲ Index 1,245.9 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 1,908.4 0.7% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 17,045.6 0.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 513.1 53.6% ▲<br />

CSE All Share Index 16,403.1 1.0% ▲ 30 Index 14,291.6 0.9% ▲ Selected Index 9,926.5 0.9% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 969.5 -11.0% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 38.4 7.0% ▲<br />

Mobile phone<br />

banking limit<br />

of transaction<br />

lowered<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

Bangladesh Bank has lowered the<br />

limit of cash withdrawal in mobile<br />

phone transaction system.<br />

The step has been taken on the<br />

backdrop of the sytem being used<br />

by a group to gain benefits “illegally,”<br />

said Bangladesh Bank officials.<br />

According to a circular issued by<br />

the central bank on Wednesday, the<br />

maximum cash of Tk 10,000 can be<br />

withdrawn per day.<br />

The maximum cash out per day<br />

will be Tk 10,000. In the mobile<br />

banking, a client can have only<br />

one account.<br />

One person can withdraw Tk<br />

10,000 per day at the maximum and<br />

maximum two takes for cash out.<br />

The maximum withdrawal will<br />

be Tk50,000 at a maximum of 10<br />

takes. Earlier, the cash-out limit<br />

from agent was Tk25,000 at three<br />

takes and Tk 1.50 lakh per month in<br />

10 takes.<br />

For ATM encashment, the<br />

amount was Tk20,000 maximum<br />

per day. The cash receipt can be<br />

transferred and withdrawn not more<br />

than Tk 5,000 in the first 24 hours .<br />

For withdrawing cash of<br />

Tk5,000 and for proper verification,<br />

photocopy of national identity<br />

card needs to be shown to the<br />

mobile banking agent before withdrawal.<br />

•<br />

Aftab new BB<br />

director<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The government<br />

has appointed<br />

leading<br />

business<br />

person Aftab<br />

ul Islam as the<br />

new director<br />

of Bangladesh<br />

Bank for a<br />

three-year term.<br />

Bank and Financial Institutions<br />

Division of the Finance Ministry<br />

recently issued a notification in<br />

this regard.<br />

Aftab ul Islam has been appointed<br />

as a director the central bank as per<br />

provision of the Bangladesh Bank<br />

Order 1972, reads the notification.<br />

With 36 years of field experience<br />

in the private sector, he also led<br />

several trade bodies including the<br />

American Chamber of Commerce<br />

(AmCham) in Bangladesh. •<br />

Visitors watch opetaion of a handloom at the Development Fair 2<strong>01</strong>7 at Shilpakala Academy in Dhaka. The fair was held across the country on January 9-11 marking the<br />

Home Coming Day of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Fair ends with new promises<br />

• Afrose Jahan Chaity<br />

Biman wins Malaysian award<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Biman Bangladesh Airlines<br />

has won the prestigious<br />

Foreign Airline of the year<br />

2<strong>01</strong>5 award from Kuala<br />

Lumpur International Airport<br />

(KLIA) authorities,<br />

Biman said in a statement<br />

yesterday.<br />

The award is given by<br />

The three-day long Development<br />

Fair 2<strong>01</strong>7 held across Bangladesh<br />

concluded yesterday.<br />

Industries Minister Amir Hossain<br />

Amu attended the closing<br />

ceremony as the chief guest at the<br />

Shilpakala Academy in Dhaka.<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />

inaugurated the fair on January<br />

9, which featured the achievements<br />

of various government and<br />

non-government organisations<br />

and also promoted the government’s<br />

long-term initiatives titled<br />

Vision 2021 and Vision 2041.<br />

It also laid emphasis on furthering<br />

the progress of Sustainable Development<br />

Goals (SDGs). The fair<br />

was held in all 64 districts and 490<br />

upazilas across the country.<br />

District Administration of Dhaka<br />

organised the fair in Dhaka with<br />

79 stalls.<br />

In his address at the closing ceremony<br />

of the fair, Industries Minister<br />

Amir Hossain Amu said: “It is<br />

not about the economic development<br />

alone, it is also about ensuring<br />

educational and social development<br />

in the country.”<br />

The minister also highlighted<br />

the key steps taken by the government<br />

over the last eight years that<br />

aimed to strengthen the country’s<br />

the KLIA management,<br />

Malaysia based on the<br />

highest numbers of passengers<br />

carried between<br />

Kuala Lumpur and Southeast<br />

Asian regions, said<br />

Shakil Meraj, general manager<br />

(PR) of Biman.<br />

Biman Country Manager<br />

for Malaysia Mohammed<br />

Salahuddin received<br />

the award recently from<br />

YB Dato’ Seri Liow Tiong<br />

Lai, minister of transport,<br />

Malaysia, at a grand award<br />

ceremony held in Kuala<br />

Lumpur.<br />

KLIA is one of the<br />

busiest airports in the<br />

world. It handled 49m<br />

passengers and over<br />

3,54,000 in 2<strong>01</strong>5. •<br />

development.<br />

“I am not trying to present a political<br />

rhetoric, but simply illustrating<br />

the actual developments of our<br />

country,” the minister added.<br />

Emphasising the safety of citizens,<br />

the minister said: “Stalls from<br />

defense and law enforcement agencies<br />

at the fair should give the public<br />

confidence about the increased<br />

measures of national security.”<br />

The minister also urged<br />

non-governmental organisations<br />

to stay firmly committed to development<br />

goals.<br />

Dhaka North City Corporation<br />

Mayor Annisul Huq was also present<br />

at the event. He said: “The progress<br />

that our country has made<br />

over the last 40 years is simply outstanding.”<br />

In his speech, Huq stressed<br />

that among other achievements,<br />

the empowerment of Bangladeshi<br />

women is a significant one.<br />

“The increases in national<br />

budget clearly demonstrates the<br />

degree of improvement over the<br />

past few years,” he added.<br />

Senior Commerce Secretary<br />

Hedayet Ullah Al Mamun, Director<br />

General of Prime Minister’s Office<br />

Kabir Bin Anwar and Police Super<br />

Shah Mizan Shafiur Rahman,<br />

among others, also spoke at the<br />

concluding ceremony. •


Business 13<br />

DT<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DSE crosses 5,300<br />

mark with record<br />

transaction<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The broader price index<br />

of Dhaka Stock Exchange<br />

(DSE) yesterday crossed the<br />

5,300-point mark with surging<br />

the daily transaction to a new<br />

high, reports BSS.<br />

DSEX, the major price index<br />

of DSE, added 56.48 points<br />

at close to finish the day at<br />

5,333.88 which was the highest<br />

after October <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>4 when it<br />

was closed 5,334.04 which was<br />

the highest after introducing<br />

the DSEX on 27 January, 2<strong>01</strong>3.<br />

The DSES for Shariah-based<br />

companies and DS30 for the<br />

blue-chip scrips finished the<br />

day marginally up at <strong>12</strong>45.85<br />

and 1908.37 respectively.<br />

The daily transaction volume<br />

reached 57.95 crore<br />

shares, which was the highest<br />

in any previous transaction of<br />

the DSE.<br />

The transaction value also<br />

surged to Tk1,704.56 crore, the<br />

highest after Tk1,804.74 crore<br />

traded on July 28, 2<strong>01</strong>1. Out<br />

of the day’s 326 traded issues,<br />

194 gained against 117 losing<br />

securities.<br />

The large-cap securities<br />

were on the top of the upward<br />

trend with 165 securities of this<br />

cap category closing higher.<br />

The day’s major gainers<br />

were Premier Bank, Northern<br />

Insurance, IFIC Bank, Central<br />

Insurance and First Prime Finance<br />

Mutual Fund.<br />

The major losers included<br />

Aramit Cement, Miracle Industry,<br />

RSRM Steel, Fareast<br />

Knitting and Anlima Yearn.<br />

Beximco Limited topped<br />

the turnover leaders followed<br />

by Ifad Autos, Aman Feeds,<br />

Desco Limited and RSRM Steel.<br />

Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />

(CSE) also followed the same<br />

trend with its CASPI index<br />

ending 155.47 points up at<br />

16,403.09.<br />

The daily trade value rose<br />

to Tk96.95 crore. Out of the<br />

day’s 271 issues traded, 164<br />

closed up against 97 lagging<br />

securities. •<br />

New Huawei service centre at Bashundhara<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Smartphone manufacturer Huawei<br />

has opened a new service centre the<br />

Bashundhara City Shopping Complex<br />

in Dhaka.<br />

The service centre will offer free<br />

service for Huawei products with warranty,<br />

but customers will also get service<br />

for out-of-warranty products at<br />

an affordable cost, said a press release.<br />

Huawei Director of Device Business<br />

for Bangladesh Ingmar Wang and other<br />

top brass of the company were present<br />

during the opening ceremony of<br />

the centre.<br />

“We are very happy to have this new<br />

service center open at a key shopping<br />

complex for the convenience of our<br />

customers,” Ingmar said in his address.<br />

Huawei has quickly won the trust<br />

of Bangladeshi consumers through<br />

selling powerful smartphones and<br />

providing smooth after-sale services,<br />

he added.<br />

The company high-up hopes that<br />

the service centre will help the brand<br />

ensure necessary and instant services<br />

to its rapidly increasing customer<br />

base. •<br />

Bangladesh Tea Expo<br />

begins today<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The first-ever Bangladesh Tea<br />

Expo 2<strong>01</strong>7 begins today with an<br />

aim to promote local tea on local<br />

and international markets.<br />

During the three-day exposition,<br />

the history, culture and<br />

heritage of Bangladeshi tea<br />

industry as well as its relation<br />

with tourism sector would be<br />

showcased.<br />

Finance Minister Abul Maal<br />

Abdul Muhith is expected to<br />

open the expo at the International<br />

Convention Center Bashundhara<br />

in Dhaka as the chief guest.<br />

Bangladesh Tea Board (BTB) is<br />

organising the event.<br />

Commerce Minister Tofail<br />

Ahmed and State Minister<br />

for Finance and Planning MA<br />

Mannan will be present as special<br />

guests.<br />

The expo will help to promote<br />

diversification of tea and<br />

tea products, explore the culture<br />

of tea gardens, expansion<br />

and publicity of the country’s<br />

tea and tourism industry, the<br />

organiser said.<br />

There will be seminars and<br />

workshops on tea and the local<br />

popular singers will perform<br />

every evening.<br />

In Bangladesh, domestic<br />

tea consumption has been rising<br />

by more than 3% annually,<br />

in line with economic growth<br />

while the country exports a<br />

small quantity of tea, mainly to<br />

United Arab Emirates and Saudi<br />

Arabia markets where many<br />

Bangladeshi expatriates live.<br />

Bangladesh Tea Sangshad,<br />

City Group, Duncan Brothers,<br />

Finley Tea, HRC, Ispahani and<br />

Seylon Tea are the co-sponsoring<br />

the expo.<br />

G-TV, The Daily Star, Radio<br />

Foorti and Bangla Tribune are<br />

the promotional partners of<br />

the expo.<br />

The fair will remain open<br />

from 10:00am to 10:00pm<br />

every day. Anyone can visit<br />

the expo through registration<br />

at ticketchai.com, which is<br />

free of cost.<br />

Tea production in this year<br />

has increased by record quantity,<br />

as tea production has exceeded<br />

80m kg. Bangladesh<br />

produced 68m kg of tea last<br />

year against the domestic demand<br />

of 68m kg. The time-befitting<br />

measures taken by the<br />

government were helpful in<br />

meeting the local demand,<br />

said the people concerned. •


14<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Business<br />

World Bank sees higher 2<strong>01</strong>7 global growth,<br />

uncertainty over US policy<br />

• Reuters<br />

The World Bank said global growth<br />

would accelerate slightly as recovering<br />

oil and commodity prices<br />

ease pressures on emerging-market<br />

commodity exporters and painful<br />

recessions in Brazil and Russia<br />

come to an end.<br />

In its latest Global Economic<br />

Prospects report, the multilateral<br />

lender said it expected 2<strong>01</strong>7 real<br />

gross domestic product growth to<br />

rebound to 2.7% from a post-financial<br />

crisis low of 2.3% last year.<br />

Growth in advanced economies<br />

is expected to edge up to 1.8% in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>7 from 1.6% in 2<strong>01</strong>6, the World<br />

Bank said, while emerging and<br />

developing economies will see<br />

growth accelerate to 4.2% this year<br />

from 3.4% last year.<br />

“After years of disappointing<br />

global growth, we are encouraged<br />

to see stronger economic prospects<br />

on the horizon,” World Bank Group<br />

President Jim Yong Kim said in a<br />

statement. “Now is the time to take<br />

advantage of this momentum and<br />

increase investments in infrastructure<br />

and people.”<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump tours a Carrier factory with Vice President-elect Mike Pence in Indianapolis<br />

However, there was considerable<br />

uncertainty surrounding the<br />

forecasts, which did not incorporate<br />

the effects of various policy<br />

proposals from US President-elect<br />

Donald Trump, which are expected<br />

to include increased fiscal stimulus<br />

from tax cuts and infrastructure<br />

REUTERS<br />

spending, and a more protectionist<br />

trade stance.<br />

The World Bank forecasts 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

US growth at 2.2% versus 1.6% in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>6, but the increase could be<br />

considerably larger - and have effects<br />

far beyond US shores.<br />

“A surge in US growth - whether<br />

due to expansionary fiscal policies<br />

or other reasons - could provide<br />

a significant boost to the global<br />

economy,” the bank said.<br />

However, this could lead to<br />

higher interest rates and tighter financial<br />

conditions that would have<br />

adverse effects on some emerging<br />

market countries that depend<br />

heavily on external financing.<br />

It added that lingering uncertainty<br />

over the course of US economic<br />

policy could weigh on global<br />

growth by keeping investment<br />

money on the sidelines until there<br />

is more policy clarity.<br />

The World Bank said China’s<br />

growth would continue to slow,<br />

easing to 6.2% in 2<strong>01</strong>7 from 6.7% in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>6, but growth would edge higher<br />

in some Southeast Asian economies,<br />

including Indonesia and Thailand.<br />

India’s strong growth is expected<br />

to accelerate, rising to 7.6% in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>7 from 7% in 2<strong>01</strong>6 as reforms<br />

ease domestic supply bottlenecks<br />

and increase productivity. •


Business 15<br />

DT<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

WEF: Economic<br />

inequality top<br />

global risk<br />

• AFP, Geneva<br />

Rising income inequality is<br />

seen as the top risk for the<br />

global economy in 2<strong>01</strong>7, with<br />

reforms to market capitalism<br />

increasingly viewed as necessary<br />

to ward off a populist<br />

backlash, the World Economic<br />

Forum said yesterday .<br />

A survey for the WEF’s Global<br />

Risks Report, published a<br />

week before the group’s annual<br />

gathering of the world’s business<br />

and political elites in the<br />

luxury Swiss ski resort of Davos,<br />

said experts believe rising income<br />

and wealth disparity will<br />

be the most important trend<br />

in determining global developments<br />

over the next 10 years.<br />

“This points to the need<br />

for reviving economic growth,<br />

but the growing mood of anti-establishment<br />

populism<br />

suggests we may have passed<br />

the stage where this alone<br />

CORPORATE NEWS<br />

would remedy fractures in society:<br />

reforming market capitalism<br />

must also be added to<br />

the agenda,” said the report.<br />

WEF experts viewed with<br />

particular concern the weak<br />

recovery from the global economic<br />

crisis a decade ago that<br />

has left more people unemployed<br />

or underemployed.<br />

Noting the electoral surprises<br />

of 2<strong>01</strong>6 and emergence<br />

into the mainstream of parties<br />

stressing national sovereignty<br />

and traditional values across<br />

Europe and beyond, survey<br />

respondents also ranked increasing<br />

polarisation and intensifying<br />

national sentiment<br />

among the top five risks to the<br />

global economy.<br />

The report also pointed to<br />

rapid changes in social attitudes<br />

that meant many voters<br />

were feeling left behind in their<br />

own countries, undermining<br />

social and political cohesion. •<br />

Dhaka Bank Limited<br />

recently promoted Emranul<br />

Huq as the bank’s additional<br />

managing director, said a<br />

press release. Huq started<br />

his career in 1986<br />

Transcom Beverages Ltd has recently held its annual conference, said a<br />

press release. The company’s chairperson, Latifur Rahman was present<br />

at the conference<br />

Green Delta Insurance has recently settled a crop insurance claim in<br />

Khulna, said a press release. The company’s AMD, Syed Moinuddin<br />

Ahmed was present on the occasion<br />

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Dhaka Tribune


16<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

Things to do when you’re stuck in<br />

traffic and have nowhere to escape<br />

PHOTO: BIGSTOCK<br />

• Nowsheen Nowar Ahmed<br />

If you’re lucky like me and any<br />

of the other 6.7 million people<br />

living in Dhaka, you may have<br />

spent the majority of your life in<br />

traffic. It can get pretty depressing/<br />

maddening/homicidal-inducing,<br />

so you need to distract yourself<br />

to get through it. No one loves<br />

sitting in the car, stagnant behind<br />

the wheel. Nothing is going to<br />

make the wait time anything<br />

less than mind-numbing, but<br />

you might as well try to squeeze<br />

some productivity from those idle<br />

hours. Don’t look at your stalled<br />

commute as time spent in a steel<br />

trap with no hope of escape. Think<br />

of it as time away from the stresses<br />

of the outside world, your heated<br />

and/or air conditioned sanctuary.<br />

This can be a time for selfimprovement<br />

and reflection.<br />

Here’s what to do when you’re<br />

stuck in traffic.<br />

How’s life? Ask yourself<br />

I know this is probably the worst<br />

time to think how life’s going on,<br />

because of course, you’re stuck<br />

in a four-wheeled box and there’s<br />

no way out. But why not? Ease<br />

yourself a little and think. There<br />

are a lot of help gurus out there<br />

who are going to tell you this is<br />

a bad idea. What do they know?<br />

Look, you have to consider your<br />

shortcomings at some point. It’s<br />

only human. Why not do so while<br />

you have nothing else going on,<br />

instead of at 7:30am, when you are<br />

trying to grab those last precious<br />

few hours of sleep before you have<br />

to go back to that soul-sucking job<br />

that provides nothing meaningful<br />

to society? We aren’t trying to<br />

force you into despair, we’re just<br />

suggesting you schedule your<br />

despair a little better.<br />

Plan your meals for the day<br />

“Nobody panics when things<br />

go according to plan,” says the<br />

one and only “Joker” from Dark<br />

Knight. So while you just started<br />

off after having breakfast, plan<br />

ahead your meals for the day, so<br />

you don’t reach your workplace<br />

or elsewhere, with a cranky mood<br />

and empty stomach, bashing out<br />

on everyone.<br />

Think of it as time away from the stresses<br />

of the outside world, your heated and/or air<br />

conditioned sanctuary. This can be a time for<br />

self-improvement and reflection<br />

Meditate<br />

We’re not talking about taking<br />

a nap. In the fast-paced grind<br />

that we all subject ourselves to<br />

these days, it is important to<br />

find a little space to breathe. The<br />

technological advancements of the<br />

last few years have made it so that<br />

we have precious few excuses left<br />

for not immediately responding<br />

to phone calls and emails. The<br />

last great excuse we have is “I<br />

was driving.” Use this to your<br />

advantage and shut down for a few<br />

minutes while waiting for traffic to<br />

pick back up. If you do fall asleep,<br />

don’t worry – angry car horns and<br />

furious strings of obscenities will<br />

drag you back to Earth, shattering<br />

the inner-peace you have found,<br />

injecting you back into the rat race.<br />

Become your own DJ<br />

While you have to foresight with<br />

that iPhone connected to your<br />

car speakers, it’s time for you<br />

to become your own Armin Van<br />

Burren. Yes by that, I mean, play<br />

anything and everything that goes<br />

with your mood, because it’s a “no<br />

judgement” zone. It will help you<br />

hang on to your sanity that much<br />

longer.<br />

Read a book<br />

That’s right. We are talking about<br />

a book – not a list of funny videos<br />

on 9GAG, not a blog post about<br />

how Leonardo Di Caprio’s Oscar<br />

speech impacted the lifetime ecofriendly<br />

enviroment or African<br />

animals, not tweets from the cast<br />

of La La Land – an actual book.<br />

So much information is flung<br />

at us from an endless parade of<br />

shiny screens every day that it is<br />

easy to go weeks without reading<br />

something of substance. With the<br />

Google Glass on the way, you’ll<br />

never be without an excuse to read<br />

superficial blog content instead of<br />

finally getting around to Tolstoy.<br />

Take the initiative and kill<br />

your bad habits<br />

Food, cigarettes, alcohol –<br />

whatever your vice, this is the<br />

perfect time to start kicking it.<br />

This is one time that you can’t<br />

cheat on your commitments<br />

by grabbing that Twinkie you<br />

stowed in the sock drawer or that<br />

fifth of whiskey you keep taped<br />

underneath your shoe rack. Sure,<br />

you can cheat and keep a pack of<br />

menthols in the glove, but all you<br />

have to do to test your resolve is<br />

to strip your car of your demons<br />

when you wake up in the morning.<br />

Before you employ this strategy,<br />

be honest with yourself about your<br />

stress levels. It would be great<br />

to make it a few hours without<br />

taking a drink, but not if it is going<br />

to push you toward vehicular<br />

manslaughter.•


Feature<br />

17<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

On the future of 3D printing<br />

• Features Desk<br />

3D printing, also known as additive<br />

manufacturing (AM), has attracted<br />

global attention since the concept<br />

started becoming news in early<br />

2<strong>01</strong>0, even though the technology<br />

has been around since the 1980s.<br />

Today, the use of 3D printing<br />

is slowly but surely gaining<br />

popularity, not only for recreation<br />

or educational purposes, but<br />

also for large scale industrial<br />

manufacturing.<br />

How exactly has it impacted<br />

global trends? Is it good enough to<br />

bring about significant disruptive<br />

changes in production? If so, to<br />

what extent? DHL, the global<br />

market leader in the logistics<br />

industry, decided to look for<br />

definitive answers to these<br />

questions, which has resulted in<br />

the recent launch of the Trend<br />

Report titled ‘3D Printing and the<br />

Future of Supply Chains.’<br />

The report addresses important<br />

current aspects of 3D printing,<br />

including the present state and<br />

application of the technology,<br />

competitive advantages that can be<br />

gained by adopting the technology,<br />

crucial success factors for the<br />

widespread adoption of 3D printing,<br />

and opportunities for 3D printing<br />

in future supply chains. Most<br />

importantly, the report finds an<br />

answer to whether the development<br />

of 3D printing would eventually<br />

replace traditional manufacturing<br />

methods entirely, bringing about<br />

a major disruptive change across<br />

industries worldwide.<br />

Consultancy firm McKinsey<br />

estimates that the 3D printing<br />

market will grow between<br />

US$180 billion and US$490<br />

billion by 2025, indicating a<br />

potentially widespread adoption<br />

of the technology by industries<br />

worldwide. The report, however,<br />

has concluded that 3D printing<br />

is more likely to complement<br />

rather than entirely substitute<br />

traditional manufacturing<br />

methods. This is because while 3D<br />

printing can be used to produce<br />

highly sophisticated and complex<br />

products, not all products can<br />

be manufactured using the<br />

technology. The conclusion is<br />

supported by a recent survey<br />

which revealed that 38% of<br />

companies anticipate using 3D<br />

printing in their serial production<br />

within five years but not<br />

necessarily to completely replace<br />

traditional manufacturing.<br />

This does not take away<br />

from 3D printing’s potential to<br />

cause substantial disruption in<br />

production methods. Aviation,<br />

automotive, and medical and<br />

healthcare industries have already<br />

embraced the technology. Due<br />

to its precision in production, 3D<br />

printing is being used to produce<br />

a variety of components and parts<br />

of different equipment pertinent<br />

to these industries which often<br />

require components that are<br />

sophisticated and sensitive to<br />

inaccuracies in measurements of<br />

production. 3D printing allows for<br />

greater customisation, produces<br />

lesser waste, and enables more<br />

localised manufacturing and<br />

delivery. This has encouraged<br />

companies from various industries<br />

to assess the scope of using the<br />

technology for manufacturing and<br />

a potential source of new business<br />

models.<br />

However, certain challenges<br />

remain. Production costs can<br />

be prohibitively high while<br />

quality can be compromised<br />

in case of creating a single<br />

object using multiple materials.<br />

Current printers can handle<br />

up to three materials at a time.<br />

Moreover, greater processing<br />

speed compared to traditional<br />

methods, warranty and liability<br />

issues, intellectual property<br />

challenges, and high cost of 3D<br />

printers, materials, and scanning<br />

are still inherent challenges that<br />

the technology faces. Continuous<br />

innovation is addressing and<br />

mitigating these challenges by<br />

enhancing the capabilities of this<br />

technology, while simultaneously<br />

lowering cost of production and<br />

ensuring greater quality of output.<br />

For instance, the average price of<br />

3D printers dropped by around<br />

30% between 2<strong>01</strong>0 and 2<strong>01</strong>6.<br />

Further drops are expected at an<br />

annual rate of 6% till 2<strong>01</strong>9.<br />

On an individual level, 3D<br />

printing has started proving its<br />

usefulness. The technology can<br />

be used to produce essential<br />

products ranging from children’s<br />

toys to earphones. What truly<br />

sets 3D printing apart is how<br />

much freedom it allows the maker<br />

to design and print their own<br />

products instead of purchasing<br />

ready-made products.<br />

Nooruddin Chowdhury,<br />

Country Manager of DHL Global<br />

Forwarding Bangladesh said,<br />

“With time, we are discovering<br />

new usage for 3D printing.<br />

Globally, the range of applications<br />

for the technology is expanding<br />

everyday across industries<br />

and individual consumers. As<br />

the technology is still in its<br />

adolescence, its immense benefits<br />

and potential are still accompanied<br />

by a few challenges. However,<br />

continuing innovation ensures<br />

PHOTOS: COURTESY<br />

that the technology is growing<br />

in use every day. The time isn’t<br />

far when the technology will be<br />

adopted by industries around the<br />

world, including Bangladesh.”<br />

The DHL Trend Report focuses<br />

on these aspects in detail, using<br />

examples of corporations across<br />

industries that are utilising the<br />

applications of 3D printing to<br />

introduce greater efficiency in<br />

production. This global trend<br />

gives industries in Bangladesh a<br />

sign to embrace the technology<br />

and upgrade their production<br />

methods. University students are<br />

being taught about the various<br />

benefits of the technology, as<br />

well as being trained on how to<br />

use the technology at a basic<br />

level. Bangladesh has been<br />

experiencing a healthy economic<br />

growth rate over the years, and is<br />

poised as the next big investment<br />

destination. Local enterprises<br />

are also flourishing from a<br />

growing market and favourable<br />

government policies. The rise of<br />

the middle class means greater<br />

purchasing power and hence<br />

greater demand. It may not be<br />

long that innovative technologies<br />

like 3D printing may become an<br />

integral part of not only industrial<br />

production, but also citizens at<br />

large in the country. •


18<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Education<br />

British Council reveals impacts of INSPIRE project<br />

In a celebration program held on<br />

January 9, at their premises on<br />

Fuller Road, The British Council<br />

revealed the impacts of their<br />

INSPIRE Project. A joint project<br />

of the British Council and the<br />

University Grants Commission<br />

(UGC) Bangladesh, INSPIRE<br />

stands for International Strategic<br />

Partnerships in Research and<br />

Education.<br />

INSPIRE is a British Council<br />

project designed to grow highlevel<br />

strategic relationships<br />

between UK and Bangladeshi<br />

higher education institutions<br />

which began in 2009 in a number<br />

of strategically selected countries,<br />

one of which was Bangladesh.<br />

The INSPIRE project, launched<br />

in 2009 in Bangladesh with<br />

nine projects, is closing to<br />

end with sustainable strategic<br />

partnerships that have worked<br />

in the following priority subject<br />

areas: Biotechnology and Genetic<br />

Engineering, English Language<br />

with a focus on Teaching<br />

Methodology, Renewable and<br />

Alternative Energy, Environment<br />

and Climate Change, Theatre and<br />

Fashion and Fine Arts. In total,<br />

INSPIRE has provided support<br />

to 23 projects involving 20<br />

universities in Bangladesh and 23<br />

universities in the UK. The last of<br />

the INSPIRE projects are due to be<br />

completed in 2<strong>01</strong>8.<br />

Minister for Education Nurul<br />

Islam Nahid MP was present at<br />

the program as chief guest, along<br />

with special guest Professor Abdul<br />

Mannan, Chairman of the UGC.<br />

In addition, Barbara Wickham,<br />

Country Director, British Council,<br />

project leads of INSPIRE, external<br />

consultants and British Council<br />

officials were present at the<br />

program.<br />

Barbara Wickham, Country<br />

Director, British Council said “We<br />

are overwhelmed by the impact of<br />

INSPIRE on individuals, insitutions,<br />

higher education sector and the<br />

society more generally. In addition,<br />

it created an excellent platform<br />

to build further collaboration<br />

towards strengthening the society.<br />

It also fosterted technology<br />

transfer, policy development, and<br />

innovation.”<br />

Education Minister Nurul<br />

Islam Nahid said “The projects<br />

played a key role in developing<br />

the higher education sector<br />

through a sustainable partnership<br />

between Bangladesh and UK. The<br />

impact of the projects is vast in<br />

magnitude, and when seen from a<br />

macro perspective the impact will<br />

culminate in sustainable social<br />

development.”<br />

The objective of the impact<br />

revelation program was to<br />

share the results of the impact<br />

assessment with the sponsors and<br />

the implementers. In addition,<br />

the result will help the British<br />

Council reflect on and learn<br />

from the outcomes to determine<br />

appropriate follow up action in<br />

light of all the achievements.<br />

A review was conducted by<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

the British Council (and led by a<br />

UK consultant) showed that the<br />

strategic partnership is an effective<br />

initiative, both in terms of its scale<br />

and the impact created in both the<br />

participating countries.<br />

In 2<strong>01</strong>6 an external consultant<br />

conducted an impact assessment<br />

of the program with the help of<br />

the project managers in both<br />

Bangladesh and UK. •<br />

Agami Education Foundation holds first teachers training session in Dhaka<br />

Agami Education Foundation<br />

(AEF) have successfully completed<br />

its first “Teachers’ Training on<br />

Teaching Science by Hands-<br />

On Practice”, in a five day long<br />

program spanning from 17 to 21<br />

December, 2<strong>01</strong>6. The coordinator<br />

of the Teachers’ Training Program<br />

was Nafisa Khanam, executive<br />

director, Agami Education<br />

Foundation. She also acted as a<br />

resource person, accompanied by<br />

Alamgir Hossain from Viqarunnisa<br />

Noon School and College and<br />

Roseline Sara Gomes from Holy<br />

Cross School.<br />

In 20<strong>12</strong>, in order to keep up<br />

the standard of education, the<br />

National Curriculum and Textbook<br />

Board, Bangladesh changed the<br />

textbooks and the curriculum,<br />

which has often proved to be<br />

difficult for the teachers to<br />

cope up with. Therefore, the<br />

Government of Bangladesh took a<br />

few initiatives in 2<strong>01</strong>6 to train the<br />

teachers nationwide, and on the<br />

non-governmental side, Agami<br />

Education Foundation is the first<br />

and only organisation to provide<br />

such an opportunity.<br />

Ten trainee teachers attended<br />

the program. The teachers teach<br />

science to students of class six,<br />

therefore they received training on<br />

various aspects of class six science<br />

curriculum. All of them presented<br />

their skills of teaching science<br />

by means of using practical<br />

instruments in a simulation class.<br />

Modern-day classrooms<br />

require teachers who do not limit<br />

themselves, but rather would<br />

engage and cooperate with the<br />

students while making the whole<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

process of learning attractive<br />

and enjoyable. The simulations<br />

worked as an excellent grooming<br />

session for that, where a teacher<br />

would give his/her demo and<br />

all the other teachers would act<br />

as students, whence after each<br />

teacher’s simulation class, other<br />

teachers would evaluate him/her.<br />

It was greatly helpful in finding<br />

out and enhancing the potentials<br />

of the teachers, as well as spotting<br />

where they falter and making<br />

them better.<br />

The program concluded with<br />

the hope that the dissemination<br />

of training and instruments would<br />

be helpful in not only enhancing<br />

the students’ interests for science,<br />

but also in enhancing the quality<br />

of education in the schools<br />

concerned, resonating a key<br />

theme of Agami – ensuring quality<br />

education for all. •


Biz Info<br />

19<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

| partnership |<br />

Access to Information (a2i) Programme, Bishwo Shahitto Kendro<br />

and Children’s Film Society Bangladesh sign MOU<br />

The Access to Information (a2i)<br />

Programme of Prime Minister’s<br />

office has taken an initiative to<br />

enhance students’ creativity,<br />

to nourish their talent and to<br />

ensure healthy environment for<br />

entertainment. This initiative<br />

will contribute as a helpful<br />

content to enhance the capacity<br />

of textbooks. On January 9, 2<strong>01</strong>7,<br />

two separate Memorandum of<br />

Understanding (MoU) were signed<br />

with Bishwo Sahitto Kendro<br />

(BSK) and Children’s Film Society<br />

(CFS), Bangladesh at SSF Briefing<br />

Room, Prime Minister’s Office.<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

Kabir Bin Anwar, director general<br />

(administration) and project<br />

director of a2i Program, Prime<br />

Minister’s Office; Prof Abdullah<br />

Abu Sayeed, chairman and chief<br />

executive of BSK, and Munira<br />

Morshed Munni, general secretary<br />

of CFS, Bangladesh signed the<br />

MoU on be half of their respective<br />

organisations.<br />

In order to implement the<br />

vision 2021, a2i Programme,<br />

with technical support of<br />

the Computer Science and<br />

Engineering (CSE) department of<br />

Shahjalal University of Science<br />

and Technolgy (SUST), has taken<br />

this initiative of developing<br />

a web based platform named<br />

“Kishore Connect” (Domain:<br />

Konnect.bangla) to support<br />

quality education, learning<br />

content and textbooks under<br />

the guidance and support of<br />

popular writer and educationist<br />

Professor Muhammed Zafar Iqbal.<br />

In continuation to that, BSK and<br />

CFS have decided to share their<br />

creative contents in this portal.<br />

At present, due to the<br />

availability of ICT and the<br />

expansion of the internet;<br />

students are engaged in<br />

unnecessary internet based<br />

activity and for that, a lot of time<br />

is wasted. But, due to the lack of<br />

adequate educational materials<br />

and platforms in Bengali language,<br />

many are prone to the misuse<br />

of ICT and are facing different<br />

types of social problems in their<br />

lives. However, teachers from<br />

different parts of the country<br />

can share digital content using<br />

teachers’ portal even though there<br />

is scarcity of such platforms for<br />

students in the country. In this<br />

regard, BSK and CFS, Bangladesh<br />

will provide support sharing<br />

books, educational magazines,<br />

ebook library, educational films,<br />

and multimedia content, etc,<br />

following specific guidelines in<br />

order to create a national online<br />

platform for students.<br />

It is worth mentioning that a2i<br />

Programme, with the technical<br />

help of UNDP and USAID, is going<br />

to inaugurate the konnect.bangla<br />

platform for students in February,<br />

the month of language, which<br />

is extensively significant for the<br />

sacrifice of our language martyrs.<br />

Anir Chowdhury, policy adviser,<br />

a2i Programme; Naimuzzaman<br />

Mukta, local development<br />

specialist, a2i Programme; senior<br />

officials from Bishwo Shahitto<br />

Kendro and Children Film Society<br />

Bangladesh; and journalists from<br />

different media outlets were<br />

present at the ceremony. •<br />

| anniversary |<br />

Colours FM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 celebrates its 3rd birthday<br />

The 10th of January, has always<br />

been a special date for the<br />

ColoursFM family. One of the<br />

most popular FM radio stations<br />

in the country, ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6<br />

celebrated their third anniversary<br />

with their advisers, colleagues,<br />

guests, and listeners on that day.<br />

Tune Bangladesh Limited<br />

launched its radio station,<br />

ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 on January 10,<br />

2<strong>01</strong>4 at 6pm. It has been three<br />

colourful years since the station<br />

went on air. ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6<br />

offers a wide variety of programs<br />

that can be related by diverse<br />

listeners, especially focusing to<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

promote women empowerment<br />

in every sector of the society.<br />

ColoursFM has seen great<br />

response from their well-wishers,<br />

and gathered healthy popularity<br />

from the listeners in the past<br />

three years.<br />

Colours FM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 cut their cake<br />

on their anniversary, at 6pm this<br />

year to mark the<br />

ocassion. Raquib Md Fakhrul –<br />

Managing Director of ColoursFM,<br />

Head of Operation –Tasnuva<br />

Ahmed, media personality Abdun<br />

Noor Tushar, Sandipan, Shahed,<br />

fashion designer Lipi Khandakar,<br />

beautician Afroza Parvin,<br />

listeners, participants of different<br />

shows, guests, hosts, performers,<br />

musicians, well-wishers, and the<br />

entire ColoursFM family were<br />

also present to celebrate at the<br />

station.<br />

In 2<strong>01</strong>6, ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 won<br />

the “FM Radio Station of the<br />

year.” This prestigious award is<br />

conferred by the World<br />

Marketing Congress in<br />

conjunction with CMO Asia. They<br />

won the award for their efforts in<br />

promoting gender equality and<br />

women’s rights, as their mission<br />

is to promote equal opportunity<br />

and participation of women in<br />

socio-economic spheres of the<br />

country.<br />

ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 also hosted<br />

an in-house party to celebrate<br />

the ocassion. The party started<br />

at 4pm and continued till 9pm,<br />

featuring special programs with<br />

the participation of listeners,<br />

well-wishers, advisors, and guest<br />

RJs. The day was celebrated<br />

with a lot of fun events, live<br />

performances, and of course,<br />

a lot of colours! The theme of<br />

the party this year, was “Get<br />

Coloured with 1<strong>01</strong>.6.”•<br />

| food |<br />

Order amazing cakes from<br />

Banee’s Creation<br />

Baking has become an<br />

increasingly popular activity<br />

among the women of Dhaka<br />

city over the last decade,<br />

in pace with an increased<br />

demand for baked desserts.<br />

The advent of the internet<br />

has given many access to<br />

pursuing this hobby. This led<br />

to more and more women<br />

turning their hobbies into<br />

very successful businesses<br />

of baking and selling<br />

customised baked goods,<br />

to meet the needs of an<br />

enthusiastic urban populace.<br />

Banee’s Creation started<br />

out small with a Facebook<br />

page, and is now serving<br />

thousands of sweet toothed<br />

customers across the city.<br />

“Most times the customers come<br />

to me with an idea, and it is my<br />

job to make that idea come true.<br />

As I am a perfectionist, every cake<br />

I make has to be perfect in every<br />

way,” says Tahmina Ahmed Banee,<br />

the owner.<br />

Banee’s Creation has a wide<br />

array of sweet delicacies, starting<br />

PHOTO: COURTESY<br />

from various flavours of cakes<br />

to cupcakes. Their specialities<br />

are the delicious red velvet<br />

cheesecakes, birthday/ wedding<br />

cakes, mud cakes, and chocolate<br />

Oreo cheesecakes. They are based<br />

in Kalabagan.<br />

Contact- <strong>01</strong>911-667844<br />

FB link- https://www.facebook.<br />

com/BaneesCreation/ •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

TODAY<br />

A tale of two trains<br />

Make the rail network work for<br />

Bangladeshis properly, and added<br />

economic growth and FDI will follow<br />

PAGE 21<br />

Something got lost<br />

along the way<br />

It is no more a village where we seek<br />

refuge from the artifice of the heartless<br />

city life. It has lost its character of love,<br />

simplicity, and innocence<br />

PAGE 22<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Is Putin trying to<br />

make Libya<br />

a Russian satellite?<br />

Putin has benefitted immensely from<br />

the way in which the wave of refugees<br />

from Syria into Europe has destabilised<br />

the political edifice of the European<br />

Union, and the internal politics of many<br />

European member states<br />

PAGE 23<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>07<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

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DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

In it together<br />

With the four-day long Gobeshona Conference coming to a close<br />

yesterday, it is more important than ever that Bangladesh decides<br />

to focus on the detrimental effects of climate change.<br />

The Gobeshona Conference, a network for research on climate<br />

change specific to Bangladesh, can play a crucial role in making research on<br />

climate change more effective.<br />

The negative effects of climate change are plain and clear -- and no more so<br />

than in Bangladesh, one of the most vulnerable nations when it comes to these<br />

changes.<br />

The damage caused by climate change is extensive and far-reaching. It<br />

affects the livelihoods of people, hinders economic progress, and costs the<br />

world almost $2 trillion dollars in lost revenue.<br />

Additionally, climate change leads to forced migration, eroding arable land,<br />

taking away land mass away from an already overpopulated country.<br />

It is crucial that conferences such as the Gobeshona Conference are allowed<br />

to take place, and the issues discussed are brought to light. There is constant<br />

research and progress in the long-standing fight against climate change, and it<br />

is up to the Bangladeshi government to recognise these elements and embrace<br />

them.<br />

In terms of policy, Bangladesh already lags behind, with a recent report<br />

showing that the air in Dhaka has dangerous levels of carcinogenic pollutants.<br />

Our water bodies continue to be a disgraceful sight, having become a common<br />

deposit for waste. To say nothing of the way we have treated the Sundarbans.<br />

The government has taken certain initiatives when it comes to fighting<br />

climate change, but these small steps are not enough. We need to take long<br />

strides in this matter, and ensure that Bangladesh does not fall victim to its<br />

own economic progress.<br />

All sectors of the government should set aside petty squabbles and come<br />

together to tackle climate change. We are all in this together.<br />

All sectors of the<br />

government should set<br />

aside petty squabbles and<br />

come together to tackle<br />

climate change


A tale of two trains<br />

Vision is the missing ingredient in Bangladesh’s rail links<br />

Opinion 21<br />

DT<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Railway projects of the 21st century need not be the domain of superpowers<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

• Niaz Alam<br />

The first day of 2<strong>01</strong>7 saw<br />

a 34-carriage train set<br />

off from Yiwu railway<br />

station in China’s Zhejiang<br />

province, bound for a container<br />

terminal at Barking on the eastern<br />

fringe of London.<br />

Estimated time to travel<br />

between a third and half an<br />

equator’s worth of track?<br />

Around two weeks.<br />

No one doubts this new route,<br />

the first of its type between<br />

China and the UK, will see its first<br />

shipment arrive on time within 18<br />

days. China Railway already runs<br />

a host of services overcoming the<br />

differing gauges of Kazakhstan,<br />

Russia, Belarus, and Poland into<br />

the heartlands of Western Europe.<br />

London will merely be the 15th<br />

European city to join the new Silk<br />

Routes being promoted by the<br />

Chinese government, thanks to the<br />

pre-existing Channel Tunnel.<br />

It is both literally and<br />

metaphorically a world away from<br />

what Bangladesh has to show in<br />

terms of international rail links.<br />

Sadly last Sunday’s fatal<br />

collision between a train and<br />

car in Gazipur which killed five<br />

people has brought the Dhaka-<br />

Kolkata Maitree Express route into<br />

the headlines for all the wrong<br />

reasons.<br />

But safety issues alone can<br />

and must be quickly addressed<br />

and fixed. After all, the current<br />

government has acknowledged<br />

the need to reverse decades of<br />

underinvestment in Bangladesh<br />

Railway and is, for example,<br />

pledged to work with the ADB to<br />

build a new line to Cox’s Bazar.<br />

What is more important in the<br />

long run, however, is the wider<br />

global picture.<br />

It is the paucity of ambition<br />

and vision inherent in the<br />

Dhaka-Kolkata “service” which<br />

passengers should be getting angry<br />

about.<br />

Make the rail network work for Bangladeshis properly, and added<br />

economic growth and FDI will follow. Make the system modern and<br />

comfortable enough to attract international praise, and in future it<br />

may even be India, Myanmar, Nepal, and Thailand wanting to plug into<br />

Bangladesh’s transport networks<br />

Compare and contrast. Thanks to<br />

the Chinese state rail company,<br />

the east London freight terminal<br />

will attract plenty of customers<br />

wanting to ship goods across<br />

Eurasia in less than half the time<br />

taken by sea, for less than half the<br />

price of air freight.<br />

Not to mention its Western<br />

capitalist counterpart, German<br />

railway giant DB (Deutsche Bahn),<br />

which runs the actual London hub,<br />

and while structured as a private<br />

profit-making company itself,<br />

remains a wholly state-owned<br />

enterprise.<br />

For China and Germany then,<br />

the Zhejiang-London rail link<br />

represents a highly symbolic yet<br />

concrete vote of confidence in the<br />

business of globalisation during<br />

the age of impending Brexit and<br />

Trump.<br />

Meanwhile in South Asia, the<br />

Maitree Express route, eight years<br />

old but still not running seven<br />

days a week, continues to make a<br />

mockery of its name. 10 scheduled<br />

hours to traverse the flat 390km<br />

route between Dhaka Cantonment<br />

and Kolkata, speaks for itself.<br />

The mind boggles further at the<br />

opportunity cost of running so few<br />

and so slow trains between two<br />

cities containing so many millions<br />

of people.<br />

As for the roughly two-hour<br />

journey time on offer over a dozen<br />

times a day between London<br />

and Paris, (a roughly comparable<br />

distance), is there even any point<br />

in noting that contrast?<br />

Well yes. Of course there is, in<br />

this day and age, it is not easy to<br />

gloss over what world class looks<br />

like. And the Maitree Express<br />

is anything but. Don’t get me<br />

wrong, I’ve seen the requisite BBC<br />

documentary and still desperately<br />

want a ride. (Provided it’s sold as<br />

a heritage service -- 1970s state<br />

socialist cassette player experience<br />

edition).<br />

But there’s no getting away<br />

from the fact that India, given<br />

its mighty railway capacity and<br />

know-how, has rather dropped the<br />

ball on what its newspapers and<br />

government hail as a milestone<br />

in connectivity. Whilst China is<br />

actively competing with Japan for<br />

tenders to take some of the bullet<br />

train technologies they use at<br />

home to parts of Indonesia and<br />

Singapore, the supposedly prestige<br />

Maitree express route languishes<br />

amid bureaucratic inertia and<br />

outdated track.<br />

It’s not as if Indian Railways<br />

lacks engineers or technology. And<br />

it clearly copes well with demand<br />

unlike Bangladesh Railways;<br />

while the whole of BR struggles<br />

to transport 200,000 passengers<br />

on any given day, the Mumbai<br />

commuter railroad alone daily<br />

handles over 7.5 million people.<br />

Obviously, amid the behemoth<br />

of conflicting priorities faced by<br />

India’s railway system, the Maitree<br />

route is not going to pace up the<br />

agenda any time soon.<br />

Unless and until, that is,<br />

Bangladesh starts to take its own<br />

railway infrastructure far more<br />

seriously.<br />

Fortunately, and this is the good<br />

news for once, Bangladesh’s<br />

geography gives it huge potential<br />

to quickly benefit from updating<br />

its railway network.<br />

Bangladesh will not need<br />

Elon Musk’s mooted hyperloop<br />

to bring all corners of the nation<br />

within a few hours of each<br />

other. Electrification and new<br />

track will do the trick for most<br />

of the nation’s relatively short<br />

distances and small land area. Flat<br />

landscapes and high population<br />

density equals a uniquely valuable<br />

opportunity at the crossroads of<br />

South and Southeast Asia.<br />

The economic and environmental<br />

benefits from having faster,<br />

safer, more reliable railways are<br />

well-proven around the world.<br />

Be it speeding up commerce and<br />

development, encouraging decentralisation,<br />

or reducing the need<br />

for lorries on congested roads, first<br />

and foremost, the biggest benefits<br />

from investing in railways will<br />

be gained by Bangladesh’s own<br />

people and economy.<br />

Make the rail network work for<br />

Bangladeshis properly, and added<br />

economic growth and FDI will<br />

follow. Make the system modern<br />

and comfortable enough to attract<br />

international praise, and in future<br />

it may even be India, Myanmar,<br />

Nepal, and Thailand wanting to<br />

plug into Bangladesh’s transport<br />

networks and ports, rather than<br />

the other way round.<br />

Vision is of course the missing<br />

ingredient.<br />

But the potential public benefit<br />

and profit is such that it is worth<br />

planners starting anew with<br />

their maps of Bangladesh. After<br />

making adjustments for rivers, and<br />

getting up to date economic and<br />

population projections, it should<br />

be easy enough to work out the<br />

optimum angle for planting a big<br />

X across the nation centred on<br />

Dhaka.<br />

Add a smaller O in the middle<br />

around the capital and then you<br />

can make the resulting circle and<br />

four corridors the priority routes<br />

for Bangladesh Railways to speed<br />

up train times.<br />

Invest accordingly in modern<br />

train lines raising funds as needed.<br />

(Also, use the map to plan land<br />

swaps, sales, and profit sharing<br />

development agreements to<br />

ensure long-term gains for the<br />

railways as landowner/developer.)<br />

You get the idea.<br />

Of course, so long as people<br />

accept low expectations and<br />

limited aspirations for the nation,<br />

it will be easy for naysayers to<br />

suggest that 21st century railway<br />

projects are or should only<br />

be the preserve of economic<br />

superpowers.<br />

To which the only necessary<br />

and accurate response is take a<br />

proper look around the world.<br />

Morocco, for instance, which<br />

already has a French built 20th<br />

century rail network between its<br />

major cities, is investing some<br />

3 billion dollars on upgrades<br />

between Casablanca–Marrakech<br />

and Tangier. Its current projects<br />

promise TGV style top operating<br />

speeds of 320km an hour.<br />

Bangladesh should get a move<br />

on. •<br />

Niaz Alam is a member of the Editorial<br />

Board of Dhaka Tribune. A qualified<br />

lawyer, he has worked on corporate<br />

responsibility and ethical business<br />

issues since 1992. He sat on the Board<br />

of the London Pensions Fund Authority<br />

between 20<strong>01</strong>-2<strong>01</strong>0 and is a former<br />

vice-chair of War on Want.


22<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

Something got lost along the way<br />

70 years on, the simplicity and warmth of villages have disappeared<br />

Development has improved village life in many ways, but we’ve also lost something<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

It is no more a village where we seek refuge<br />

from the artifice of the heartless city life. It<br />

has lost its character of love, simplicity, and<br />

innocence<br />

• Abdul Hannan<br />

Rural Bangladesh has<br />

experienced remarkable<br />

changes in its physical<br />

landscape, thanks to<br />

interventions by the government,<br />

NGOs, and so on.<br />

But ironically, perhaps the<br />

development process has taken<br />

away the peace, happiness, and<br />

harmony of village life that existed<br />

in the past.<br />

This was evident in a recent<br />

visit to my village in Sayedabad,<br />

Brahmanbaria, at the insistence<br />

of my friends who wanted to see a<br />

typical village.<br />

It took only 20 minutes to reach<br />

the doorstep of my village home<br />

from Brahmanbaria town, while<br />

in the past, it took me half a day to<br />

reach home by train to Gangasagar<br />

railway station and walk 5 miles<br />

over narrow edges of paddy fields.<br />

The village now had a new<br />

look, a new landscape beyond<br />

recognition, mostly with brick<br />

homes, with electricity and TV<br />

antennae instead of thatched huts<br />

and narrow dusty footpaths of the<br />

past. All thanks to the remittance<br />

sent by migrant workers of the<br />

village.<br />

We drove our transport right<br />

to the doorstep of our home. My<br />

cousin, Sharif, asked us to wash<br />

up before tea. The bathroom<br />

had modern toilet facilities.<br />

The change was stark and<br />

unmistakable. As a child, I used to<br />

go to the jute field to answer the<br />

call of nature.<br />

We were chatting in the veranda<br />

when Sharif’s wife came with<br />

tea and Haque biscuits. Sharif<br />

informed us that she was teaching<br />

in a kindergarten school. Soon,<br />

my other cousins and their sons<br />

showed up, all wearing shirts and<br />

jeans and shoes -- a sharp contrast<br />

to my childhood memories of my<br />

grandfather and uncles, clad in<br />

lungi, gamchha, and genji.<br />

After lunch -- which was no<br />

different from ours in the city<br />

-- Sharif’s son was watching TV<br />

and changing channels. Sharif<br />

brought out a dish of firni from the<br />

refrigerator to serve us dessert.<br />

When it was time for our<br />

departure, my cousins and their<br />

families gathered together for<br />

a group photo with us on their<br />

mobile phones. With darkness<br />

gradually descending, I left the<br />

village with a long lingering look<br />

behind. A sense of sadness gripped<br />

me.<br />

There was silence in the car.<br />

My friend Jamil broke the silence<br />

when he asked me why I had a<br />

pensive look on my face. I said:<br />

“It is because I failed to keep my<br />

promise to show you a typical<br />

village.”<br />

He was surprised at my<br />

disappointment. He said:<br />

“It is alright. Yours is a very<br />

modern village with all signs of<br />

development. We thoroughly<br />

enjoyed the visit. We missed<br />

nothing.”<br />

I looked at him with some<br />

disbelief and said: “It is true ours<br />

is a modern village with all signs of<br />

development.<br />

“It is true, modernity has given<br />

speed and convenience, shine and<br />

dazzle to the village life, but I have<br />

a feeling, I cannot fully explain<br />

why, that it has taken away its<br />

innate and eternal charm.”<br />

It is no more a village where<br />

we seek refuge from the artifice of<br />

the heartless city life. It has lost its<br />

character of love, simplicity, and<br />

innocence.<br />

The distinct dividing line<br />

between the village and town is<br />

now blurred. Development has<br />

snatched away the pristine beauty<br />

of the village life.<br />

I am sad, as I miss my village of<br />

childhood.<br />

I miss the chattering of<br />

sparrows and chirping of doves,<br />

parrots, and pigeons on the<br />

banyan tree at the entrance of our<br />

home, now gone.<br />

The old mango tree at the<br />

centre of our home which<br />

provided me shelter from the<br />

sweltering summer heat had now<br />

disappeared. Here was plenty of<br />

God’s splendoured nature.<br />

I miss the tender love and<br />

affection of grandmother<br />

entertaining me with pithas in an<br />

earthen pot, not Haque biscuits.<br />

And how can I forget my village<br />

where Shelley, my beloved wife, is<br />

lying in everlasting sleep?<br />

While today’s development and<br />

progress in the village is welcome,<br />

I can’t help but remember how<br />

sincere and warm, how loving<br />

and intimate was the village of my<br />

childhood.<br />

How serene and breathtaking I<br />

remember the pastoral beauty of<br />

the lost arcadia of my childhood,<br />

70 years hence. •<br />

Abdul Hannan is a columnist and former<br />

diplomat.


Opinion 23<br />

Is Putin trying to make Libya<br />

a Russian satellite?<br />

The momentum in Syria might carry through to Libya as well<br />

DT<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

• Azeem Ibrahim<br />

The Syrian civil war is all<br />

but concluded. And the<br />

result must be described<br />

as a complete success for<br />

Vladimir Putin.<br />

No other party in the conflict<br />

can claim to have gained as much<br />

from the conflict as Putin has. Not<br />

even President Assad himself.<br />

And President Putin has every<br />

intention to capitalise on this<br />

success.<br />

By all accounts, it seems he now<br />

intends to use the momentum<br />

gained in Syria to win the civil<br />

war in Libya as well. In many<br />

ways, Libya is a similar conflict<br />

to the one in Syria: There is an<br />

ongoing conflict between a faction<br />

feebly supported by the West,<br />

one intransigent faction that can<br />

rely on steadfast Russian backing,<br />

and the IS in the middle, trying<br />

to expand into yet another failed<br />

state.<br />

But there are also significant<br />

differences to Syria. While the<br />

Western-backed west of the<br />

country is governed by the de jure<br />

government, the Russian-backed<br />

East holds most of the advantages:<br />

A better organised “government”<br />

under Marshal Khalifa Haftar,<br />

a better-equipped and bettertrained<br />

army, control over most<br />

of the country’s oil fields, and<br />

consequently, a much healthier<br />

fiscal position, in no small part<br />

due to Russian help in capitalising<br />

the oil assets and assistance<br />

in organising a rival monetary<br />

system.<br />

In Syria, Russia had to do all the<br />

heavy-lifting to bring the Assad<br />

government back from the brink<br />

of collapse. They did that, and<br />

Assad is now all but unassailable.<br />

In Libya, however, a much smaller<br />

Russian contribution should be<br />

enough to resolve the conflict<br />

swiftly, as the Russian-backed side<br />

is already holding the upper hand.<br />

Redeployment?<br />

What is more, this will likely<br />

happen now because two other<br />

circumstances have aligned in<br />

Haftar’s favour. First, Putin now<br />

has leeway to redeploy forces from<br />

Syria as the conflict there winds<br />

down. And, indeed, troops can be<br />

very conveniently deployed from<br />

Russia’s greatest prize in Syria, the<br />

port of Tartus.<br />

And secondly, the main pillar<br />

Putin now has the leeway to redeploy his forces<br />

of support for the government<br />

in the West, the support of our<br />

countries, has all but evaporated.<br />

In the United States, an extremely<br />

Russia-friendly Donald Trump is<br />

about to take over the Oval Office<br />

later this month.<br />

In the UK, Prime Minister<br />

David Cameron, who was one of<br />

the leaders of the intervention<br />

which brought down Gaddafi, has<br />

since lost his office in the wake of<br />

the Brexit Referendum, while his<br />

successor, Theresa May, has little<br />

scope for any interventions in<br />

foreign affairs beyond the Brexit<br />

negotiations.<br />

And in France, the other<br />

leader of the intervention,<br />

Francois Hollande, is due to<br />

leave presidency by May, as he is<br />

not standing in the presidential<br />

election this spring, while whoever<br />

succeeds him will also likely be<br />

too busy with Europe to have time<br />

to worry about Libya. All in all, it<br />

seems there is little in the way of<br />

Libya becoming a Russian satellite<br />

for the foreseeable future.<br />

The oil fields<br />

Indeed, the only ways in which<br />

the conflict in Libya might endure<br />

longer than this year is either if<br />

Putin has benefitted immensely from the way in which the wave of<br />

refugees from Syria into Europe has destabilised the political edifice<br />

of the European Union, and the internal politics of many European<br />

member states<br />

the Pentagon manages to wrest<br />

some operational independence<br />

from President Trump and decides<br />

that it is worth preventing Russia<br />

from claiming the prize of Libyan<br />

oil fields -- a scenario that is<br />

really quite remote, or, if Putin<br />

decides that maintaining a state of<br />

instability in that region is more<br />

beneficial to Russian interests than<br />

a swift resolution of the conflict.<br />

And this last scenario is the<br />

one to watch. Putin has benefitted<br />

immensely from the way in which<br />

the wave of refugees from Syria<br />

into Europe has destabilised the<br />

political edifice of the European<br />

Union, and the internal politics of<br />

many European member states.<br />

That flow of refugees has<br />

been, to a large degree, already<br />

stemmed. But the other major<br />

route of refugee flows into Europe<br />

has been through Libya, and if the<br />

conflict there is finally resolved,<br />

the new authorities will likely<br />

want to stop the movement<br />

through their country of so many<br />

migrants from countries farther<br />

to the south. The security of their<br />

country will depend on it.<br />

But Russia would likely not<br />

be too keen to see this refugee<br />

route also close down. Putin may<br />

calculate that the benefits of<br />

continued refugee pressures on<br />

Europe outweigh the benefits of<br />

a stable and reliable ally in the<br />

Maghreb. •<br />

Dr Azeem Ibrahim is Research Professor<br />

at the Strategic Studies Institute US<br />

Army War College and International<br />

Security Lecturer at the University<br />

of Chicago. This article previously<br />

appeared in Al Arabiya News.<br />

REUTERS


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

TOP STORIES<br />

Bangladesh women<br />

face S Africa today<br />

Bangladesh women’s team will<br />

lock horns with visiting South<br />

Africa in the first of five ODIs in<br />

the coastal town of Cox’s Bazar<br />

today. The match begins at<br />

9:30pm local time at Sheikh Kamal<br />

International Stadium. PAGE 25<br />

Griezmann sees<br />

Atletico into QFs<br />

Antoine Griezmann struck for the<br />

third time in as many games in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>7 as Atletico Madrid secured<br />

their place in the quarter-finals of<br />

the Copa del Rey 4-3 on aggregate<br />

despite losing 3-2 at home to Las<br />

Palmas on Tuesday. PAGE 26<br />

Everton agree fee for<br />

Schneiderlin<br />

Manchester United have agreed<br />

to sell 27-year-old France<br />

international and midfielder<br />

Morgan Schneiderlin to Everton<br />

for a fee of 22 million pounds<br />

($26.76 million), British media<br />

reported on Tuesday. PAGE 28<br />

Mourinho tells fans,<br />

players to step up<br />

Manchester United manager Jose<br />

Mourinho said he, his players and<br />

even the club’s supporters will<br />

need to raise their game when arch<br />

rivals Liverpool visit Old Trafford<br />

this weekend. United won 2-0 win<br />

against Hull City in Tuesday. PAGE 28<br />

Bangladesh Test captain Mushfiqur Rahim attempts a catch during training in Wellington, New Zealand yesterday<br />

Acid test in tough conditions as<br />

Bangladesh face Kiwis in first Test<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh fast bowler Taskin Ahmed bowls during training in Wellington, New<br />

Zealand yesterday<br />

BCB<br />

BCB<br />

An acid Test awaits the visiting<br />

Bangladesh team who will be<br />

playing their first overseas Test<br />

series since September 2<strong>01</strong>4 when<br />

Mushfiqur Rahim and Co take on<br />

New Zealand in the first of two<br />

Test matches, beginning today at<br />

Basin Reserve in Wellington.<br />

The ability to handle pressure<br />

in different conditions away from<br />

home will be the biggest challenge<br />

for the Tigers.<br />

And ahead of the first Test, the<br />

green-tinged pitch has already<br />

attracted all the attention in both<br />

the camps.<br />

Despite coming from their historic<br />

Test victory against England<br />

at home, the tourists have gone<br />

through a tough time after being<br />

whitewashed in both the ODI and<br />

Twenty20 international series.<br />

They will now have to regroup for<br />

the longest format in which the<br />

Tigers need to improve drastically,<br />

especially away from home.<br />

Once again the senior members<br />

in the form of Tamim Iqbal, Shakib<br />

al Hasan, Mahmudullah and skipper<br />

Mushfiq, who just recovered<br />

from a hamstring injury, have to<br />

lead from the front and guide the<br />

side in difficult conditions.<br />

It will a test of nerves and patience<br />

for younger members like<br />

Sabbir Rahman, Soumya Sarkar,<br />

Mehedi Hasan Miraz, who enjoyed<br />

a dream Test debut against<br />

England, and fast bowler Taskin<br />

Ahmed, who is all set to make his<br />

maiden five-day appearance.<br />

In contrast, the home side will<br />

stay true to their strengths, especially<br />

the fast bowling department.<br />

It will be Trent Boult and<br />

Tim Southee who will spearhead<br />

the attack and the Tigers will need<br />

to be on their guard against the<br />

fearsome duo.<br />

Boult will return to the Test<br />

side after recovering from a knee<br />

injury. He missed the second Test<br />

against Pakistan last year due to<br />

injury while Southee has no such<br />

problems.<br />

Skipper Kane Williamson has<br />

been in fine touch in the limited-over<br />

series and once again will<br />

play a big role in the batting department,<br />

along with the returning<br />

Ross Taylor.<br />

Whatever be the condition of<br />

the pitch, all eyes will be on the<br />

Tigers and their approach to fiveday<br />

cricket. Having passed a great<br />

time in the limited-over formats<br />

in the last two years, it will be<br />

interesting to note the Tigers' improvement<br />

in the longer version,<br />

that too away from home. •


Sport 25<br />

DT<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

BJMC seal third<br />

consecutive<br />

handball title<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation<br />

clinched the National Women's<br />

Handball Championship title for<br />

the third time in a row after beating<br />

Bangladesh Ansar and VDP comfortably<br />

by 27-9 in the grand finale<br />

at Shaheed M Mansur Ali National<br />

Handball Stadium yesterday.<br />

BJMC dominated the game from<br />

the very beginning and led the first<br />

half by <strong>12</strong>-4 to set up the foundation<br />

for their successful defence of<br />

the crown. Sumi Begum and Falguni<br />

Biswas netted six goals each<br />

for BJMC while Shilpi Begum added<br />

five. Shilpi was later adjudged<br />

player of the final. Moyna netted<br />

three for Ansar.<br />

Meanwhile in the third-place<br />

deciding match, Bangladesh Police<br />

defeated Dhaka by 30-11. Sabina<br />

and Saeeda scored 14 and 10 goals<br />

respectively for the victors.<br />

In the last seven years, BJMC and<br />

Ansar have always contested the<br />

final. It was BJMC's 10th national<br />

women's handball title while Ansar<br />

have won it 14 times. Ansar dominated<br />

the women's handball scenario<br />

in the country in the 1980s and<br />

90s. BJMC first won the women's<br />

handball title in 1999 but their domination<br />

actually began from 2002. •<br />

Bangladesh women’s team head coach David Capel and his charges during training at Sheikh Kamal International Stadium in Cox’s Bazar yesterday<br />

Bangladesh women face South Africa today<br />

MD MANIK<br />

Shilpi Begum<br />

• Reuters, Buenos Aires<br />

COURTESY<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh women’s team will<br />

lock horns with visiting South Africa<br />

in the first of five ODIs in the<br />

coastal town of Cox’s Bazar today.<br />

The match begins at 9:30pm local<br />

time at Sheikh Kamal International<br />

Stadium.<br />

Both Bangladesh and South<br />

Africa are treating the series as an<br />

important part of their preparation<br />

for the Women’s World Cup<br />

Qualifiers, scheduled to be held in<br />

A statue of Lionel Messi in Argentina's<br />

capital has been broken in half,<br />

with the player's upper body, arms<br />

and head removed.<br />

The statue on the Paseo de la<br />

Gloria walkway overlooking the<br />

River Plate was severed at the waist<br />

leaving only the lower body and a<br />

ball.<br />

City Hall said they do not know<br />

who was responsible or the motive<br />

for the damage.<br />

"It was the victim of an act of<br />

vandalism," the city's culture secretariat<br />

said on Tuesday. "The city<br />

government is already working on<br />

repairs."<br />

The statue was unveiled in June<br />

shortly after Argentina lost the final<br />

of the Copa America Centenario<br />

to Chile on penalties, a defeat that<br />

prompted Messi to say he was quitting<br />

the national team.<br />

The Barcelona forward, who<br />

returned to international duty for<br />

World Cup qualifiers in September,<br />

is widely loved in his homeland.<br />

He does, however, have his detractors,<br />

notably those who are<br />

critical of his performances for Argentina,<br />

who have lost three major<br />

finals in two years, including at the<br />

2<strong>01</strong>4 World Cup.<br />

The walkway has statues of Argentine<br />

sports greats including<br />

racing driver Juan Manuel Fangio,<br />

NBA basketball star Manu Ginobili,<br />

golfer Roberto de Vicenzo and<br />

tennis players Guillermo Vilas and<br />

Gabriela Sabatini. •<br />

Sri Lanka next month.<br />

The tour is part of a bilateral<br />

agreement between Cricket South<br />

Africa and the Bangladesh Cricket<br />

Board, meaning Bangladesh would<br />

tour South Africa in February,<br />

2<strong>01</strong>8. Last year, CSA postponed its<br />

women’s tour of the country citing<br />

security concerns.<br />

The last time Bangladesh met<br />

South Africa was in 2<strong>01</strong>3 when the<br />

former visited the African nation.<br />

In the three-match ODI series,<br />

Bangladesh were whitewashed by<br />

the hosts.<br />

And as far as their last ODI is<br />

concerned, Bangladesh faced<br />

Ireland at their own backyard<br />

last year in September. Among<br />

the three matches in the series,<br />

Bangladesh had won the last<br />

game while the first match got<br />

abandoned and the second ended<br />

without a result.<br />

Meanwhile, the BCB yesterday<br />

announced Walton as the title<br />

sponsor of the five-match series.<br />

In a press conference held in<br />

Messi statue in Buenos Aires broken in two<br />

A combo of<br />

pictures show<br />

the statue of<br />

Argentina’s<br />

football player<br />

Lionel Messi when<br />

it was unveiled<br />

on June 28, 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />

and after it was<br />

vandalized in<br />

Buenos Aires,<br />

Argentina on<br />

Tuesday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Mirpur's Sher-e-Bangla National<br />

Stadium, BCB director and women’s<br />

wing chairman MA Awal<br />

Chowdhury named Walton as the<br />

sponsor. SM Zahir Hasan, Walton<br />

executive director (Policy, HRM<br />

and Admin) and Uday Hakim, creative<br />

director (Creative and Publication)<br />

were also present on the<br />

occasion.<br />

The other four matches of the<br />

series will be held at the same venue<br />

on January 14, 16, 18 and 20 respectively.<br />

•<br />

'King Kazu' set to<br />

play on into his 50s<br />

• Reuters<br />

Japanese striker Kazuyoshi Miura will extend<br />

one of soccer's longest professional careers<br />

by <strong>12</strong> months after the 49-year-old agreed a<br />

new deal with second division Yokohama FC<br />

yesterday.<br />

Miura, who scored 55 goals in 89 appearances<br />

for Japan prior to his international retirement<br />

in 2000, is set for his 32nd season as<br />

a professional.<br />

"I hope to keep fighting with all my might<br />

together with people involved with the club,<br />

my team mates and supporters who have always<br />

given me support," said Miura, who turns<br />

50 on Feb. 26. Fondly dubbed “King Kazu”,<br />

Miura not only broke his own record as the<br />

oldest scorer in Japanese professional football<br />

in June but also the record of the oldest player<br />

to appear in the Emperor's Cup tournament. •


26<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Griezmann sees<br />

Atletico into quarters<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Antoine Griezmann struck for the<br />

third time in as many games in<br />

2<strong>01</strong>7 as Atletico Madrid secured<br />

their place in the quarter-finals of<br />

the Copa del Rey 4-3 on aggregate<br />

despite losing 3-2 at home to Las<br />

Palmas on Tuesday.<br />

COPA DEL REY<br />

Atletico Madrid 2-3 Las Palmas<br />

Griezmann 49, Livaja 57, 89,<br />

Correa 61 Mateo Garcia 90+2<br />

Atletico Madrid win 4-3 on aggregate<br />

Griezmann shrugged off the<br />

disappointment of finishing third<br />

behind Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel<br />

Messi for world's best player<br />

at the inaugural Best FIFA Football<br />

Awards on Monday to force home<br />

the opener four minutes into the<br />

second half. A fine individual effort<br />

from Marko Livaja gave Las Palmas<br />

a brief lifeline, but Angel Correa<br />

looked to have killed the tie off just<br />

after the hour mark.<br />

However, the hosts were made<br />

to sweat in the final seconds of<br />

stoppage time as two goals in three<br />

minutes from Livaja and Mateo<br />

Garcia gave Las Palmas victory on<br />

the night.<br />

"These type of things always<br />

happen in the Copa del Rey," Atletico<br />

boss Diego Simeone told BeIN<br />

Sports Spain.<br />

"They finished the few chances<br />

they had well which meant, despite<br />

us having the game under control,<br />

Monaco avoid<br />

Sochaux upset<br />

in League Cup<br />

• AFP, Paris<br />

Joao Moutinho struck a late equaliser<br />

for Monaco as the Ligue 1 title<br />

challengers overcame second-tier<br />

Sochaux 4-3 on penalties after a 1-1<br />

draw to reach the French League<br />

Cup semi-finals.<br />

Faneva Andriatsima struck on<br />

the quarter hour as hosts Sochaux,<br />

who dumped Marseille out in the<br />

previous round, grabbed the lead<br />

at the Stade Bonal.<br />

But Moutinho levelled with just<br />

seven minutes remaining and a<br />

shootout was needed to separate<br />

the sides. Later Moussa Sao blazed<br />

scores to send Monaco through to<br />

the last four. •<br />

RESULTS<br />

QUARTER-FINALS<br />

Nantes 0-2 Nancy<br />

Dale 31, Cuffaut 45+3<br />

Sochaux 1-1 Monaco<br />

Andriatsima 17 Moutinho 83<br />

Monaco won 4-3 on penalties<br />

they take away the victory."<br />

Griezmann was included despite<br />

making the trip to Zurich to<br />

attend FIFA's gala just 24 hours<br />

earlier and had the first big chance<br />

when he fired straight at Raul Lizoain<br />

on 23 minutes.<br />

Las Palmas had chances to get<br />

back into the tie as Miguel Angel<br />

Moya produced a great save to<br />

deny Livaja's header at the near<br />

post before Tana blasted over when<br />

well-placed inside the area.<br />

Griezmann scored for the first<br />

time in La Liga for three months<br />

in a 2-0 win at Eibar on Saturday,<br />

but the Frenchman is now on his<br />

best scoring run of the season as he<br />

tapped home Nicolas Gaitan's cross<br />

at the start of the second half to<br />

give Atletico extra breathing space.<br />

Livaja took advantage of some<br />

uncharacteristically lax defending<br />

from Diego Godin and Jose Maria<br />

Gimenez to drive through the heart<br />

of the Atletico defence and smash<br />

the ball into the far corner.<br />

However, just four minutes later<br />

Correa controlled a long ball from<br />

Koke and shrugged off his marker<br />

before finishing from a narrow angle<br />

to put Atletico back in front.<br />

The game appeared to be petering<br />

out when a great touch and cross<br />

from Garcia teed up Livaja for a second<br />

equaliser a minute from time.<br />

And Garcia then volleyed home<br />

himself from Jonathan Viera's freekick<br />

deep into stoppage time, but<br />

Atletico held out to progress.<br />

Sport<br />

Atletico Madrid forward Antoine Griezmann vies with Las Palmas defender Aythami Artiles during their Spanish Copa del Rey<br />

(King’s Cup) round of 16 second leg match at the Vicente Calderon stadium in Madrid on Tuesday<br />

AFP<br />

Zaha has no England regrets<br />

• Reuters<br />

Wilfried Zaha has no regrets about<br />

turning his back on England in order<br />

to play for the Ivory Coast at<br />

the African Nations Cup, the Crystal<br />

Palace winger said on Tuesday.<br />

Zaha switched his international<br />

allegiance late last year to compete<br />

for the Ivorians, who are bidding to<br />

retain their Nations Cup crown at<br />

this year's finals in Gabon, which<br />

start on Saturday.<br />

He was born in Abidjan, but<br />

brought up in London from the age<br />

of four, joining Palace when he was<br />

<strong>12</strong> and going on to win two caps for<br />

England.<br />

"I left for England and I did<br />

not return to the country (Ivory<br />

Coast). So I did all my schooling<br />

in my adopted country and it was<br />

most normal that I played for the<br />

England youth teams," Zaha in an<br />

interview, published in French on<br />

the Ivorian Football Federation's<br />

website.<br />

"For the past four years, I have<br />

had ample time to analyse my situation<br />

and to take into account the<br />

solicitations of the Ivorian Football<br />

Association.<br />

"Now I have made my choice.<br />

Now I want to play with the Ivory<br />

Coast. It has been rewarding, firstly<br />

because I am proud to play for my<br />

country, then because the Ivorian<br />

selection has quality players and<br />

has always been a reservoir of talent.<br />

So I made the right choice and<br />

I do not regret it."<br />

The winger made his debut in a<br />

friendly on Sunday, coming on in<br />

the second half to set up the winner<br />

as the Ivorians beat Sweden 2-1<br />

in Abu Dhabi.<br />

He will likely win a second cap<br />

on Wednesday when they complete<br />

their preparations with<br />

another friendly in Abu Dhabi,<br />

against fellow finalists Uganda.<br />

"I want to be able to give the best<br />

of myself to the team and contribute<br />

with my team mates to winning<br />

more titles. I want to be able to offer<br />

the country a third Nations Cup,<br />

make Ivorians happy. That is my<br />

ambition in the short term. Then<br />

we need to qualify for the 2<strong>01</strong>8<br />

World Cup," Zaha said.<br />

Zaha successfully applied to<br />

FIFA to change his international<br />

status despite playing for England<br />

in friendlies against Sweden in November<br />

20<strong>12</strong> and against Scotland<br />

in August 2<strong>01</strong>3.<br />

The Ivorians play in Group C and<br />

begin their campaign on Monday in<br />

Oyem against Togo. They will also<br />

meet the Democratic Republic of<br />

Congo and Morocco in the group<br />

stage. •<br />

Inter loan Jovetic<br />

to Sevilla<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Former Manchester City forward<br />

Stevan Jovetic has joined La Liga<br />

high-flyers Sevilla on a six-month<br />

loan deal from Inter Milan, the two<br />

clubs confirmed on Tuesday.<br />

Montenegran Jovetic, who spent<br />

two seasons in the Premier League,<br />

has fallen out of favour at Inter and<br />

flew to Spain on Tuesday morning<br />

hoping to revive his career.<br />

The deal includes an option for<br />

Sevilla to purchase Jovetic outright<br />

at the end of the season, with Spanish<br />

media reporting the required fee<br />

is 14 million euros ($14.75 million).<br />

“I accepted to come because<br />

it is a big club, they are playing in<br />

the Champions League, they have<br />

a great coach and they are fighting<br />

at the top of La Liga,” said Jovetic.<br />

Currently second behind Real<br />

Madrid in the Spanish league under<br />

the inspirational Argentine<br />

coach Jorge Sampaoli, Sevilla also<br />

face Leicester City in the Champions<br />

League last 16 in February with<br />

high hopes of making the quarter-finals.<br />


Sport 27<br />

DT<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Serbia’s Novak Djokovic<br />

is taught by Australian<br />

legendary leg-spinner<br />

Shane Warne how<br />

to bowl during a<br />

promotional event for<br />

the upcoming Australian<br />

Open tennis tournament<br />

at Melbourne Park,<br />

yesterday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Giaccherini helps fire<br />

Napoli into Cup quarters<br />

• AFP, Milan<br />

A superb second-half volley<br />

from Emanuele Giaccherini<br />

set Napoli up for an impressive<br />

3-1 win over La Spezia that secured<br />

a place in the Italian Cup<br />

quarter-finals on Tuesday.<br />

RESULT<br />

LAST 16<br />

Napoli 3-1 La Spezia<br />

Zielinski 3, Piccolo 35<br />

Giaccherini 55, Gabbiadini 57<br />

Napoli coach Maurizio Sarri<br />

and makeshift striker Dries<br />

Mertens were notable absences<br />

at the San Paolo due to both<br />

serving one-match suspensions<br />

and watched from the<br />

comfort of the executive boxes.<br />

By the end of a dominant<br />

first half for the Serie A title<br />

challengers, Sarri had his head<br />

in his hands in frustration after<br />

Antonio Piccolo's deflected<br />

35th-minute strike levelled Piotr<br />

CRICKET<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

2:28 PM<br />

KFC T20 Big Bash League<br />

2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />

Melbourne Renegades v Hobart<br />

Hurricanes<br />

STAR SPORTS 4<br />

9:50 AM<br />

Ranji Trophy 2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />

Final Day 3: Gujarat v Mumbai<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

2:00 PM<br />

Sri Lanka Tour of South Africa<br />

2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />

3rd Test Day 1<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

TEN 1<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

Zielinski's well-taken third-minute<br />

opener for the hosts.<br />

Spezia had eliminated Serie<br />

A strugglers Palermo in<br />

the previous round, but any<br />

hopes of causing an upset were<br />

quickly extinguished.<br />

Zielinski exposed the visitors<br />

barely three minutes in<br />

after collecting possession<br />

on the left, cutting in unchallenged<br />

and beating Leandro<br />

Chichizola in the Spezia net<br />

with a superb curling strike at<br />

the keeper's far post.<br />

Napoli should have doubled<br />

their lead, but were wasteful<br />

every time. Manolo Gabbiadini<br />

had stepped in to replace<br />

Mertens and tested Chichizola<br />

with a fierce long-range strike<br />

on 24 minutes. Lorenzo Insigne<br />

then hit the post with the softest<br />

of touches from Giaccherini's<br />

cut-back, and from the corner<br />

Zielinski forced Chichizola<br />

into a desperate one-handed<br />

tip over the crossbar. •<br />

2:50 PM<br />

A-League 2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />

Adelaide United v Melbourne City<br />

FC<br />

2:00 AM<br />

Sky Bet EFL 2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />

Reading v QPR<br />

NEO PRIME<br />

2:00 AM<br />

Coppa Italia TIM Cup 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Milan v Torino<br />

TENNIS<br />

SONY ESPN<br />

6:30 AM<br />

ATP World Tour 250 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Sydney Open Quarter Finals<br />

1:30 PM<br />

ATP World Tour 250 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

Sydney Open Quarter Finals


28<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Sport<br />

Manchester United midfielder Ander Herrera shoots against Hull City during their EFL Cup semi-final first leg match at Old Trafford on Tuesday<br />

Mourinho tells fans and players to step up<br />

• AFP, Manchester<br />

Manchester United manager Jose<br />

Mourinho said he, his players and<br />

even the club's supporters will<br />

need to raise their game when arch<br />

rivals Liverpool visit Old Trafford<br />

this weekend.<br />

United ground out a 2-0 win<br />

against Hull City in Tuesday's<br />

League Cup semi-final first leg and<br />

it took an 87th-minute header by<br />

substitute Marouane Fellaini to<br />

make the game safe.<br />

United have now won nine<br />

games in succession, but with Liverpool<br />

five points above them in<br />

second place in the Premier League<br />

table, Mourinho wants everyone to<br />

be at their very best on Sunday.<br />

"I was a bit disappointed with<br />

the first half," he said. "They were<br />

well organised defensively. It wasn't<br />

easy for us, but we were a bit sloppy.<br />

We complicated things; always one<br />

more touch, delaying the decision,<br />

giving them time to regroup. It was<br />

not our best first half.<br />

"I think in the first half the players<br />

have to do better, I have to do<br />

better, the fans they also can do<br />

better. In the second half we all improved<br />

a little bit, just a little bit. I<br />

think now about Sunday. And Sunday<br />

I need to do better, the players<br />

LEAGUE CUP<br />

SEMI-FINAL FIRST LEG<br />

Man United 2-0 Hull City<br />

Mata 56, Fellaini 87<br />

Wenger hopes he has found a gem<br />

• Reuters, London<br />

Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger<br />

has spoken out for the minor<br />

leagues after signing 20-year-old<br />

left-back Cohen Bramall, a former<br />

car factory worker, from unheralded<br />

Hednesford Town.<br />

Hednesford play in the Northern<br />

League Premier Division, six tiers<br />

below the Premier League.<br />

Wenger told the Arsenal website<br />

on Tuesday that players who came<br />

from such depths had shown they<br />

had the mental strength and hunger<br />

to succeed.<br />

"It's a mental test - do you love<br />

football enough?," he said.<br />

"Are you ready enough to fight<br />

(to show) that you are above this<br />

level and that you absolutely want<br />

to come back? Players like Giroud<br />

and Koscielny have had that test.<br />

They are similar to that. Once they<br />

get up, they really mean it."<br />

Arsenal's French international<br />

Olivier Giroud started out in French<br />

lower league football. Compatriot<br />

Laurent Koscielny also spent time<br />

in the French second and third tiers<br />

early in his career.<br />

Arsenal last year tried to sign<br />

England striker Jamie Vardy, who<br />

has entered soccer lore with his<br />

rise to glory at champions Leicester<br />

City from non-league Stocksbridge<br />

Park Steels and FC Halifax<br />

via Fleetwood Town.<br />

Wenger described Bramall, who<br />

will join the club's under-23 squad,<br />

as a player with "tremendous pace,<br />

a good left foot, a great desire to do<br />

well. Overall, he's a very exciting<br />

prospect."<br />

The youngster was working in a<br />

Bentley car factory in Crewe until<br />

last month, when he heard he was<br />

being made redundant.<br />

"When they told me I was thinking<br />

I needed to sort something else<br />

quick, I needed more money coming<br />

in," he told Sky Sports television.<br />

"But the next day I got a phone<br />

call saying Arsenal wanted me to<br />

come down for a trial." •<br />

they need to do better and the stadium<br />

they need to do better."<br />

United captain Wayne Rooney<br />

went into the game against Hull<br />

needing one goal to set a new club<br />

scoring record, having equalled Bobby<br />

Charlton's tally of 249 in Saturday's<br />

4-0 FA Cup win over Reading.<br />

His moment appeared to have<br />

arrived six minutes into the second<br />

half when he was picked out<br />

by Paul Pogba's glorious pass, but<br />

he rattled his shot wide of the lefthand<br />

upright.<br />

Juan Mata broke the deadlock<br />

five minutes later, ghosting in to<br />

volley home from close range after<br />

Henrikh Mkhitaryan had headed<br />

Antonio Valencia's cross from the<br />

right back across goal.<br />

Pogba left the post quivering<br />

with a free-kick before Fellaini netted<br />

a potentially pivotal goal with<br />

REUTERS<br />

a header from Matteo Darmian's<br />

in-swinging cross.<br />

United were missing 18-goal top<br />

Zlatan Ibrahimovic due to illness,<br />

but Mourinho said he expected the<br />

Swedish striker to be fit to face Liverpool.<br />

Fellaini's goal was a body<br />

blow for Hull, who welcome United<br />

to the KCOM Stadium in the second<br />

leg on January 26.<br />

Hull manager Marco Silva was<br />

only able to name six substitutes<br />

due to injuries and saw both Markus<br />

Henriksen and Josh Tymon<br />

hobble off during the course of the<br />

game. •<br />

Everton agree fee for<br />

United's Schneiderlin<br />

• Reuters<br />

Manchester United have agreed to<br />

sell midfielder Morgan Schneiderlin<br />

to Everton for a fee of 22 million<br />

pounds ($26.76 million), British<br />

media reported on Tuesday.<br />

The 27-year-old France international<br />

was signed from Southampton<br />

for 25 million pounds in 2<strong>01</strong>5,<br />

but has become a peripheral figure<br />

under United manager Jose Mourinho,<br />

making only eight appearances<br />

this season.<br />

Sky Sports reported that the fee<br />

could rise to 24 million pounds<br />

with add-ons.<br />

After United's 2-0 League Cup<br />

semi-final, first leg win over Hull<br />

City at old Trafford, manager Jose<br />

Mourinho told Sky Sports: "Before<br />

the match I was informed by Mr<br />

(Ed) Woodward (the club's executive<br />

vice-chairman) that the situation<br />

is to close, so Morgan is more<br />

than probably going to Everton.<br />

"I am sad and happy, sad because<br />

I like him and he could be an<br />

option for us, happy because this is<br />

what he wants, to play every game<br />

and be important in the team."<br />

The news comes days after Everton<br />

manager Ronald Koeman urged<br />

the club's board to back him in the<br />

transfer market after Saturday's FA<br />

Cup exit at home to Leicester City. •


Downtime<br />

29<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Association (4)<br />

5 Reduce to carbon (4)<br />

10 Love god (4)<br />

11 Mineral (3)<br />

<strong>12</strong> Intended (5)<br />

13 Strange (3)<br />

14 Hackneyed (5)<br />

16 Unmarried (6)<br />

18 Happenings (6)<br />

21 Stanza (5)<br />

23 Uncooked (3)<br />

24 Make merry (5)<br />

26 Lyric poem (3)<br />

27 Festivity (4)<br />

28 Teaching period (4)<br />

29 Hindu garment (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

2 Acquire knowledge (5)<br />

3 Container for ashes (3)<br />

4 Liquid holders (7)<br />

6 Owl's cry (4)<br />

7 Passionate (6)<br />

8 Colour (3)<br />

9 Little devils (4)<br />

15 Venerates (7)<br />

17 Enter as enemy (6)<br />

19 At no time (5)<br />

20 Preservative (4)<br />

22 Water pitcher (4)<br />

23 Decay (3)<br />

25 Greek letter (3)<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 11 represents P so fill P<br />

every time the figure 11 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Mim and Sazzad at the first look of<br />

Bhalobasha Emoni Hoy<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Set to release on January 27,<br />

Bhalobasha Emoni Hoy (That’s<br />

How Love Is) is the directorial<br />

debut from celebrity actress Tania<br />

Ahmed. Sazzad and Bidya Sinha<br />

Mim played the main characters<br />

in it.<br />

Produced by Impress Telefilm<br />

Ltd, the film was shot entirely<br />

in London. On Monday evening,<br />

a “Poyla darshan” (first look)<br />

program was held at the Chetona<br />

Chattar, at the Channel i office.<br />

The actors, director, and producers<br />

were all present at the event.<br />

“I had to take a lot of<br />

preparations for the film. I made a<br />

big change in my hair style. I was<br />

really worried when the release<br />

was deferred. I constantly took<br />

updates of when it might get<br />

released. Finally it is happening<br />

and I am thrilled,” said Mim.<br />

Other than Mim and Sazzad,<br />

Mishu Sabbir, Tanzika Amin, Robert<br />

Young, Sohail Khan, Tariq Anam,<br />

among others acted in the film.<br />

The story and dialogues are<br />

written by Raihan Khan. Tania<br />

Ahmed wrote the screenplay and<br />

choreographed the dances, in<br />

addition to directing the film. •<br />

PHOTOS: COURTESY<br />

Five lesser known facts about Vin Deisel<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Vin is making news every day with<br />

his upcoming movie xXx: Return<br />

of Xander Cage which is also the<br />

Hollywood debut of Bollywood<br />

bombshell Deepika Padukone.<br />

However, there are a few lesser<br />

known facts that audiences do not<br />

know about Vin Deisel. Read on to<br />

find out more.<br />

PHOTO: FACEBOOK<br />

Vin and his twin brother<br />

Vin Diesel has one brother, Paul<br />

Vincent, who is also his twin.<br />

The two are fraternal twins, not<br />

identical twins – and although<br />

we can see the similarities, they<br />

look quite different. For one<br />

thing, Diesel’s brother Paul has a<br />

whole lot of hair! The two were<br />

close growing up in Greenwich<br />

Village, and Paul also helped Vin<br />

on his first short film project,<br />

Mutli-Facial. Paul has appeared<br />

on Diesel’s Facebook page in the<br />

past, most notably in the photo<br />

seen above with Diesel’s Fast<br />

and Furious co-star, the late Paul<br />

Walker. Diesel has also spoken<br />

about his twin from time to time<br />

in interviews, although when he<br />

does, it’s usually just to confirm<br />

that he does have a twin brother,<br />

and to laugh about the time that<br />

a magazine published a photo of<br />

a total stranger, claiming that he<br />

was Paul.<br />

It’s not his actual name<br />

Vin Diesel isn’t actually the name<br />

the actor was given at birth. Diesel<br />

was actually born Mark Sinclair, a<br />

far cry from his uber-cool action<br />

hero name. “Vin” comes from<br />

his adoptive father’s surname,<br />

Vincent, which is a simple enough<br />

nickname. The surname “Diesel”<br />

is from his days as a club bouncer<br />

in New York at the tender age<br />

of 17. Even as a teen, Diesel was<br />

apparently intimidating enough<br />

to work the door at a club called<br />

“The Tunnel” where he worked<br />

part time while he was at<br />

Hunter College. He<br />

allegedly gained<br />

the nickname<br />

“diesel” because<br />

he always had so<br />

much energy<br />

on the job – he<br />

was always<br />

“fuelled” up.<br />

The name<br />

stuck, and Mark<br />

Sinclair Vincent<br />

became Vin Diesel<br />

– a name that suits<br />

his acting so perfectly, it’s almost<br />

as if he planned it!<br />

Writer- Director- Producer<br />

After studying English in college,<br />

the star first attempted to<br />

pursue the traditional route to<br />

Hollywood success, heading to<br />

LA and going in for auditions.<br />

However, he struggled to make an<br />

impression, and returned home<br />

to New York, where he decided<br />

to give filmmaking a shot. His<br />

first film (Multi-Facial) was a<br />

semi-autobiographical short film<br />

about the issues faced by a multiracial<br />

actor. Shot in only a few<br />

days and with a budget of $3000,<br />

Diesel wrote the script, wrote and<br />

performed the score, directed,<br />

produced and starred in the film.<br />

A voice artist<br />

Diesel is increasingly becoming<br />

famous in recent years for his<br />

voice work on Guardians of the<br />

Galaxy as Groot, an enormous<br />

tree-creature who says only five<br />

words throughout the entire film.<br />

The voice of the animated alien<br />

robot was one of Diesel’s first<br />

ever roles, and he joined a<br />

surprisingly starstudded<br />

cast that included<br />

Jennifer Aniston (as Annie<br />

Hughes) and Harry Connick Jr (as<br />

Dean McCoppin).<br />

Dancer Vin<br />

Before Diesel became a<br />

professional actor, he<br />

tried his hand at some<br />

other creative pursuits,<br />

including some<br />

cringeworthy rapping<br />

and incredibly ‘80s<br />

breakdancing. His<br />

moves are much<br />

better than his<br />

rhymes, which<br />

include such stunning<br />

lyrics as “Ha ha! Ho ho!<br />

Party people! It’s time<br />

to get stupid!”, “I’m the<br />

man of steel,” and<br />

he later boasts<br />

about his silkysmooth<br />

skin.<br />

Lucky for us, the<br />

Internet has all<br />

the evidence you<br />

need. •<br />

PHOTO: REUTERS


Showtime<br />

International Children’s Film<br />

Festival to commence this month<br />

31<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

DT<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

With the slogan –- “frame-e<br />

frame-e aagamir shwapno,” the<br />

International Children’s Film<br />

Festival will continue the annual<br />

extravaganza of exhibiting<br />

exceptional films made for<br />

children. Organised by Children’s<br />

Film Society Bangladesh, the<br />

10th edition of the festival is<br />

set to commence from January<br />

24 simultaneously running at<br />

several venues across the capital<br />

and two other cities, Rajshahi<br />

and Rangpur. The festival will<br />

also travel to the port city of<br />

Chittagong on February 3 and 4.<br />

Mohammad Abir Ferdous,<br />

the director of the festival,<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The Emma Stone and Ryan<br />

Gosling starring Hollywood<br />

musical La La Land leads this<br />

year’s British Academy Film<br />

(Bafta) Awards nominations with<br />

11 nominations. The blockbuster<br />

musical --which scooped a recordbreaking<br />

seven Golden Globes out<br />

of seven nominations this week, is<br />

now up for the coveted Best Film<br />

prizes, while its director Chazelle<br />

and stars Ryan Gosling and Emma<br />

Stone are in the running for<br />

directing and acting honours.<br />

The film will compete against<br />

I, Daniel Blake, a Ken Loach<br />

drama which scooped the<br />

prestigious Palme d’Or at last<br />

year’s Cannes Film Festival, Amy<br />

Adams starring science fiction<br />

Arrival, a black queer drama<br />

Moonlight and American drama<br />

Manchester by the Sea for the Best<br />

Film accolade.<br />

revealed the event details in<br />

a press conference held in the<br />

capital on January 10. Filmmaker<br />

Morshedul Islam and Munira<br />

Morshed Munni, among others,<br />

were present on the occasion.<br />

This time, more than 200<br />

films from 54 countries will be<br />

screened at 11 venues throughout<br />

the country. One of the festival’s<br />

salient features is the competition<br />

section where films made<br />

by Bangladeshi children will<br />

compete. In this section, 21 films<br />

out of 60 submissions have been<br />

selected while the best film award<br />

will be presented to five entries.<br />

Interestingly, the jury is also made<br />

of children who are to select the<br />

best films in the category.<br />

After La La Land, two films<br />

Arrival and Nocturnal Animals<br />

garnered the most number<br />

of nominations, (each have<br />

nine) while both the films star<br />

nomination magnet Amy Adams.<br />

In the Leading Actor category,<br />

Ryan faces competition from<br />

Child filmmakers, whose films<br />

are selected in the competition<br />

section, are invited to attend<br />

the festival. The organisers also<br />

informed that they will invite<br />

underprivileged and physically<br />

challenged children to attend the<br />

event while making sure that entry<br />

to the event is free for any child.<br />

In the Young Bangladeshi<br />

Talent section, films made by<br />

young filmmakers, aged between<br />

19 to 25, will be showcased while<br />

in the Social Film section, films<br />

focussing on climate change<br />

and other social issues will be<br />

showcased.<br />

In the International<br />

Competition section, a total of<br />

20 films from around the world<br />

Andrew Garfield, Casey Affleck,<br />

Jake Gyllenhaal and Viggo<br />

Mortensen, while Amy Adams<br />

- who is nominated for her<br />

performance in Arrival, but not<br />

Nocturnal Animals, Emily Blunt,<br />

Meryl Streep and Natalie Portman<br />

will face off against Emma for the<br />

will be screened along with local<br />

entries to compete for the best<br />

prize. The jury of International<br />

Competition section comprises<br />

of Sekhar Mukherjee, a faculty<br />

of National Institute of Design,<br />

India, filmmaker Amitabh<br />

Reza Chowdhury and Sabrina<br />

Sultana, a faculty member<br />

of the Department of Mass<br />

Communication and Journalism,<br />

University of Dhaka.<br />

A total of 15 famous film<br />

personalities from around the<br />

world will attend the festival<br />

while it will also include<br />

interactive sessions in which<br />

children will get the opportunity<br />

to talk to various people who are<br />

experts in their field. •<br />

La La Land leads Bafta with 11 nominations<br />

Leading Actress accolade.<br />

Meanwhile, a handful of media<br />

outlets have criticised a lack of<br />

diversity, a defining headline<br />

from 2<strong>01</strong>6’s #OscarsSoWhite<br />

furor. Denzel Washington, a<br />

two-time Oscar winner and fourtime<br />

Oscar nominee, has still<br />

never been even nominated for a<br />

BAFTA award – a blatant omission<br />

for such a revered American<br />

actor who garnered plaudits for<br />

his 2<strong>01</strong>6 drama Fences. Another<br />

omission is Barry Jenkins,<br />

Moonlight’s writer-director, who<br />

is nominated in Best Film and<br />

Best Original Screenplay but not<br />

for the Best Director award.<br />

Winners are chosen by<br />

BAFTA’s 6,500 members, except<br />

for the EE Rising Star Award<br />

which is voted for by the public.<br />

The 2<strong>01</strong>7 BAFTA awards, hosted<br />

by Stephen Fry, will take place at<br />

the Royal Albert Hall in London<br />

on February <strong>12</strong>. •<br />

Blood Diamond<br />

Movies Now, 9:30pm<br />

Solomon Vandy works in<br />

the South African diamond<br />

fields when he discovers an<br />

extraordinary rough stone<br />

of immeasurable value. He<br />

hides the diamond in the<br />

most unlikely place, ensuring<br />

that no one would come<br />

across it. Danny Archer is<br />

a mercenary who deals in<br />

blood diamonds that are<br />

used to finance terrorist<br />

organisations. The duo set<br />

out to retrieve the diamond<br />

and are joined by Maddy<br />

Bowen, a reporter who wants<br />

to get to the bottom of the<br />

illicit diamond trade.<br />

Cast: Leonardo DiCaprio,<br />

Jennifer Connelly, Djimon<br />

Hounsou<br />

Due Date<br />

WB, 9:30pm<br />

An expectant father stuck<br />

with a slacker on a hilarious<br />

cross-country road trip as he<br />

rushes home for the birth of<br />

his baby.<br />

Cast: Robert Downey Jr,<br />

Zach Galifianakis, Michelle<br />

Monaghan<br />

Enemy at the Gates<br />

HBO, 11:45pm<br />

In World War II, the USSR<br />

depended fully on the<br />

strength of Stalingrad. The<br />

Russians and Germans fight<br />

over every block in the city,<br />

leaving ruins behind them.<br />

The Russian sniper Vassili<br />

Zaitsev stalks the Germans,<br />

taking them out one by one,<br />

bringing down the morale<br />

of the German troops.<br />

Commisar Danilov leads<br />

him on, making an issue<br />

every time Vassili succeeds,<br />

thus hoping to raise his<br />

countrymen’s hopes. This<br />

goes on till Vassili realises<br />

that too much is expected of<br />

him.<br />

Cast: Jude Law, Ed Harris,<br />

Rachel Weisz


32<br />

THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />

DT<br />

Back Page<br />

AMARTYA SEN: DEMONETISATION<br />

MODI’S NAPOLEON MOMENT PAGE 8<br />

INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN’S FILM FESTIVAL<br />

TO COMMENCE THIS MONTH PAGE 31<br />

Teenage gangs of Uttara under police scanner<br />

ADNAN MURDER CASE<br />

• Tarek Mahmud<br />

Until a few days back, the term<br />

“gang war” might have referred to<br />

clashes of crime syndicates or drug<br />

lords who usually remain hidden<br />

from the face of the society.<br />

But the January 6 incident,<br />

where a teenager named Adnan<br />

Kabir was killed by juvenile delinquents<br />

affiliated with a futile<br />

superficial gang, brought about a<br />

whole new perspective for the term<br />

among many Bangladeshis.<br />

The incident now has driven law<br />

enforcement agencies to start scanning<br />

different areas of Dhaka for<br />

hoodlum teenage gangs, formed<br />

with an aim to establish supremacy<br />

over an area through violence<br />

and vandalism just to show off its<br />

strength and dominance.<br />

However, in press a briefing yesterday,<br />

officials of Dhaka Metropolitan<br />

Police urged parents, teachers<br />

and social groups to advocate<br />

decorum among teenagers of the<br />

generation. They also stressed the<br />

need of discipline and moral principles<br />

to subdue violent aggression<br />

of the hoodlum teenage gangs,<br />

who supposedly think they own an<br />

area.<br />

DMP Deputy Commissioner<br />

(media) Masudur Rahman said:<br />

“Families and social bodies have<br />

to play the key role in controlling<br />

such violence and aggression of<br />

teenagers.<br />

“Moreover, family principles<br />

Clinics appoint brokers to<br />

lure patients from Nitor<br />

and morals should be strengthened<br />

and teachers of educational institutions<br />

should work on counselling<br />

students to reduce their violent fictional<br />

fantasies and curiosities.”<br />

When asked if the general teenagers<br />

who often socialise in groups<br />

on streets will face any harassment,<br />

the deputy commissioner<br />

ensured that action would only be<br />

taken against the groups who create<br />

nuisance in society and are involved<br />

in violent activities.<br />

On the issue, RAB 1 Deputy<br />

Commanding Officer Lt Commander<br />

Quazi Mohammad Shoaib said:<br />

“We have information about some<br />

violent teenage gangs within our<br />

jurisdiction.<br />

“We will take legal action against<br />

these gangs and increase our patrol<br />

in Uttara and surrounding areas.”<br />

On January 6, Adnan Kabir, a<br />

ninth-grader of Trust School and<br />

College, was beaten to death in<br />

Uttara Sector 13 by gang members<br />

belonging to “Disco Boys of Uttara”<br />

when they could not find the leaders<br />

of “Nine Star Gang” – Abrar and<br />

Ashfaq.<br />

Adnan was involved with the activities<br />

of “Nine Star Gang,” according<br />

to the police and they believe<br />

that dominance over Uttara area<br />

was the reason behind the brutal<br />

killing.<br />

Uttara police sources said the<br />

two groups – Nine Star and Disco<br />

Boys – had four previous clashes<br />

before the January 6 incident<br />

and four separate cases were filed<br />

against them.<br />

But after talking to police and<br />

family members, this reporter<br />

found that they neither did take<br />

these clashes seriously, nor did<br />

they care to attend to the matter.<br />

Uttara (West) police station Inspector<br />

Abdur Razzak said: “Three<br />

of the accused in Adnan murder<br />

case were arrested so far. Police are<br />

conducting drives to arrest the other<br />

accused in the case.<br />

“We are also trying to trace out<br />

other hoodlum teenage groups<br />

who disturb people and create nuisance<br />

in neighbourhoods, often<br />

teasing passing girls and extorting<br />

from shops through violence.”<br />

While investigating, law enforcement<br />

agencies found that<br />

the groups in question have shut<br />

down their social media pages and<br />

some of the members have closed<br />

their Facebook profiles after Adnan<br />

murder.<br />

According to investigators, most<br />

of the gang members are school<br />

or college dropouts. Members are<br />

known to showcase motorbike<br />

stunts, display unruly behaviour<br />

on the streets, harass girls in front<br />

of schools and vandalise public<br />

property on a regular basis.<br />

The groups, each containing<br />

15-30 members, allegedly formed<br />

through social media and apps sites<br />

like Facebook, WeChat, WhatsApp<br />

and Viber.<br />

Local sources said patrolling<br />

and raids of law enforcers have increased<br />

after Adnan’s murder but<br />

the kingpins of the teenage gangs<br />

have hid themselves. •<br />

• Kamrul Hasan<br />

Some private clinics and diagnostic<br />

centres, especially those adjacent<br />

to the National Institute of Traumatology<br />

and Orthopaedic Rehabilitation<br />

(Nitor) in Dhaka’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla Nagar, allgedly appointed<br />

brokers to lure patients from the<br />

government hospital.<br />

But, the allegation was proven<br />

true yesterday when Rapid Action<br />

Battalion (RAB) conducted a mobile<br />

court led by Executive Magistrate<br />

Sarowar Alam at the hospital,<br />

also prominently known as Pangu<br />

Hospital.<br />

The raid revealed that the brokers<br />

offer patients admitted at the<br />

hospital and their attendants far<br />

better treatment at lower costs and<br />

other facilities at the private clinics<br />

and pathology labs.<br />

During the raid, 22 brokers appointed<br />

by the clinics and diagnostic<br />

labs as “marketing officers<br />

(MO),” and two employees of Nitor<br />

were detained, who were later sentenced<br />

to different jail terms starting<br />

from 15 days to four months.<br />

The two Nitor employees, Humayun<br />

Kabir and Masuma Begum,<br />

who too were found guilty<br />

of cheating patients and their relatives,<br />

were jailed for three months<br />

and 15 days repetitively.<br />

The identity cards belonging to<br />

nine of the brokers – six of whom<br />

were employed by Satrata Clinic, two<br />

others by Makka Diagnostic Centre<br />

and the ninth one by Munni Diagnostic<br />

Centre – clearly mentioned<br />

that they were working as MOs.<br />

Magistrate Sarwar said they<br />

found one of the brokers trying<br />

to lure patients to a nearby clinic<br />

which he was working for.<br />

According to RAB, a broker is<br />

paid Tk1,000 for taking a patient<br />

to any of the private clinic that appointed<br />

him or her, and gets Tk170<br />

for each digital X-ray test at a corresponding<br />

diagnostic centre.<br />

In a previous RAB nine brokers<br />

were booked from Nitor premises<br />

on December 9.<br />

The brokers were being organised<br />

ever since taking advantage<br />

of the ‘silence’ of the hospital authorities,<br />

and many complained to<br />

RAB about that matter, leading to<br />

yesterday’s raid.<br />

However, RAB said it will keep<br />

monitoring the country’s biggest<br />

orthopaedic hospital to stop such<br />

illegal activities. •<br />

No, this is not a canal flowing on the side of a Dhaka city road. A large section of the footpath in Malibagh area has been dug up<br />

apparently for road development work, as per a signboard of DSCC. Commuters on this part of the city often faces frightening<br />

traffic congestion because of the ongoing construction of a flyover and now this road work adds to the misery of pedestrians<br />

as there is almost no space left for them to walk<br />

MEHEDI HASAN<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>08. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka <strong>12</strong>07. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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