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SECOND EDITION<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7 | Poush 29, 1423, Rabiul Saani 13, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 255 | www.dhakatribune.com | 36 pages | Price: Tk10<br />
REUTERS<br />
Inside the Rakhine State insurgency › 2<br />
Dhaka Tribune’s Adil Sakhawat spoke to some top members of Harakah al-Yaqin (HaY), an insurgent group in<br />
Myanmar’s Rakhine state. The guerrilla/militant organisation is responsible for a series of attacks on Myanmar<br />
border posts on the first week of October, which led to hardcore retaliation from the Myanmar security forces on the<br />
Rohingya people. This is the second part of the exclusive interview, which took place in a clandestine manner<br />
Prime Minister to<br />
Myanmar: Take back<br />
your nationals › 3<br />
Obama pushes values and<br />
prods Donald Trump in<br />
final address › 10<br />
Acid test in tough<br />
conditions as Bangladesh<br />
face Kiwis in first Test › 24
2<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Inside the Rakhine State insurgency<br />
Dhaka Tribune’s Adil Sakhawat spoke to some top members of Harakah al-Yaqin (HaY), an<br />
insurgent group in Myanmar’s Rakhine state. The guerrilla/militant organisation is responsible for<br />
a series of attacks on Myanmar border posts on the first week of October, which led to hardcore<br />
retaliation from the Myanmar security forces on the Rohingya people. This is the second part of<br />
the exclusive interview, which took place in a clandestine manner<br />
Harakah al-Yaqin (HaY) was formed<br />
to revolt against the Myanmar government<br />
and establish the rights of<br />
Rohingyas as citizens of the country,<br />
claimed a top leader of the insurgent<br />
group.<br />
And, according to his claim,<br />
they had full support of the locals<br />
of northern Rakhine, home to Rohingya<br />
Muslims.<br />
HaY’s name popped up shortly<br />
after a series of attacks on several<br />
outposts of Myanmar Border Guard<br />
Police near Bangladesh border on<br />
October 9, 2<strong>01</strong>6, in which nine policemen<br />
were killed.<br />
The leader, who claims to be the<br />
second-in-command of self-proclaimed<br />
HaY chief Ata Ullah,<br />
claimed that this premeditated attack<br />
was aimed at acquiring arms<br />
and ammunition for the members<br />
who had been trained in guerrilla<br />
war tactics.<br />
“The senior leaders, including<br />
Ata Ullah, started speaking with<br />
villagers [in Rohingya-dominated<br />
areas] in Rakhine four months before<br />
the attack and received astonishing<br />
response,” he told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune.<br />
“We had the support of all –<br />
from school-going children to the<br />
elderly,” he claimed.<br />
A number of the members are<br />
the frustrated students of madrasas<br />
and employees of mosques which<br />
were shut down by the Myanmar<br />
government following the 20<strong>12</strong><br />
riot. They were never reopened.<br />
The second-in-command said:<br />
“We attacked Dumci police station<br />
around midnight; it was the most<br />
successful attack of the night.”<br />
In their second attempt, they<br />
attacked Hawar Bill police outpost<br />
around 2am.<br />
The third one was around 4am<br />
on Naffura police outpost. “That<br />
one was the least successful.”<br />
The second-in-command<br />
claimed that they had managed<br />
to rob more than 90 firearms that<br />
night.<br />
With the newly “acquired”<br />
weapons, HaY found themselves<br />
on a stronger ground to face the<br />
Myanmar authorities.<br />
But what they had not considered<br />
was the possibility of an aerial<br />
attack.<br />
“They [Myanmar Army] brought<br />
helicopters to shoot at us,” said the<br />
second-in-command. “They knew<br />
they would not be able to overcome<br />
us on the ground.”<br />
Unable to defend themselves,<br />
‘Asia ignores Rohingyas over business interests’<br />
• Adil Sakhawat<br />
A human rights group has condemned<br />
the inaction of the Asian<br />
nations on the Rohingya crisis,<br />
saying these countries have put<br />
their business interests above basic<br />
human rights.<br />
“The persecution of the Rohingya<br />
community in Myanmar<br />
is a well documented violation<br />
of basic human rights of a whole<br />
community, with elements of ethnic<br />
cleansing and genocide,” Aegile<br />
Fernandez, co-director of Malaysia-based<br />
human rights group,<br />
Tenaganita, said in a statement.<br />
“It is a crisis that has lasted<br />
over half a century with no end<br />
in sight.<br />
Screengrab of unidentified militants from a video released on Youtube that calls for the rights of the Rohingya<br />
“It is shameful for Asian countries<br />
to ignore the plight of the<br />
Rohingya community in their<br />
pursuit of their own business interests<br />
in Myanmar,” she said.<br />
Asian countries should<br />
recognise their responsibility to<br />
ensure that Myanmar gives full<br />
recognition to all communities<br />
in the country including the<br />
Rohingya population, Aegile<br />
said.<br />
Beginning in last October after<br />
an attack on Myanmar border<br />
police outposts, the Myanmar<br />
government has been carrying<br />
out a massive crackdown on the<br />
Rohingya community. At least<br />
65,000 have crossed the border to<br />
flee the violence and at least 500<br />
people are dead, according to various<br />
watchdogs.<br />
Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />
Rohingya militant group Harakah<br />
al-Yaqin has claimed responsibility<br />
for the October attacks.<br />
“The current uprising among<br />
the Rohingya is a natural progression<br />
for any community living in<br />
conditions of persecution,” Aegile<br />
said, adding that the failure to resolve<br />
the crisis would lead to an<br />
escalation of armed conflict in the<br />
region with foreign powers using<br />
the conflict to wage their own<br />
proxy wars.<br />
“The arms industry will see<br />
this situation as another opportunity<br />
to expand their market,” she<br />
added.<br />
The escalation of conflict in<br />
Myanmar involving the Rohingya<br />
community will result in a greater<br />
outflow of refugees into Thailand,<br />
Malaysia, Indonesia and other<br />
south East Asian countries, she<br />
warned.<br />
“Furthermore, a community<br />
that is persecuted and disenfranchised<br />
is a fertile breeding ground<br />
for terrorist groups with extremist<br />
ideologies.”<br />
It was in the best interests<br />
of the regional and international<br />
community to work together<br />
towards a peaceful and just<br />
resolution of this crisis and<br />
to recognise the Rohingya as<br />
full citizens of Myanmar, Aegile<br />
said. •<br />
the insurgents retreated.<br />
By then the army had also<br />
launched its raid in the Rohingya<br />
villages that led to mass murders<br />
and gang rapes of the Rohingyas,<br />
as told by those who fled to Bangladesh.<br />
“People saw the army killing<br />
their family members right in front<br />
of them. They saw their loved ones<br />
being raped by the army. Their will<br />
to fight crumbled and they fled Arakan<br />
[Rakhine].”<br />
The fighters witnessed as many<br />
as 250 Rohingya houses being<br />
burnt to the ground, he claimed.<br />
The army attack turned local<br />
Rohingyas against HaY, whom<br />
they started to blame for the crackdown.<br />
In the meantime, fighters of the<br />
group scattered around to hide,<br />
waiting for instructions from the<br />
high command.<br />
But the instructions never came.<br />
Many HaY members lost their<br />
faith in the group’s goal to establish<br />
their rights.<br />
Rohingya community also started<br />
despising the insurgents.<br />
“The army attack cost us the<br />
support of Rohingyas,” said the<br />
second-in-command.<br />
Having lost followers, territory<br />
and ammunition, the HaY leaders<br />
have yet to decide on the next<br />
course of action.<br />
“We do not have any plans yet<br />
to further our movement. The situation<br />
in Rakhine is too risky for us,<br />
and some of our fighters were injured<br />
during the crackdown,” said<br />
the second-in-command.<br />
Their leader, Ata Ullah, is currently<br />
hiding to escape military<br />
prosecution. When this correspondent<br />
asked to meet him, the<br />
second-in-command rejected the<br />
request instantaneously.<br />
“It is absolutely impossible.<br />
Three of our members were recently<br />
abducted. Since then, Ata Ullah<br />
has gone deep in hiding.”<br />
When asked where they were<br />
keeping their firearms, he said<br />
most of them were buried underground.<br />
The leaders have no idea how to<br />
proceed with their movement, but<br />
they are still determined to finish<br />
what they started.<br />
“We will fight until the end.<br />
This is a revolution against the oppression<br />
of Rohingyas by the Myanmar<br />
government,” said the second-in-command.<br />
•
PM to Myanmar: Take back your nationals<br />
• UNB<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina yesterday<br />
renewed her call to Myanmar<br />
to take back its nationals from<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
She made the call when visiting<br />
Myanmar Minister of State for Foreign<br />
Affairs U Kyaw Tin met her at<br />
Ganabhaban in the evening.<br />
During the meeting, the prime<br />
minister said the two countries can<br />
permanently resolve the refugee<br />
problem through discussions.<br />
PM’s Press Secretary Ihsanul<br />
Karim briefed reporters after the<br />
meeting.<br />
He said Hasina reiterated Bangladesh’s<br />
zero tolerance policy<br />
against terrorism, and mentioned<br />
that Bangladesh will not allow its<br />
soil to be used for terrorist acts<br />
against any of its neighbouring<br />
countries. “Bangladesh does not<br />
allow any armed group of insurgents<br />
to use its territory against any<br />
of its neighbours,” the press secretary<br />
quoted the prime minister as<br />
saying.<br />
Expressing satisfaction over<br />
the existing ties between the two<br />
countries, she reiterated that Bangladesh<br />
values its relations with the<br />
neighbours. “I will do whatever is<br />
necessary for further strengthening<br />
of the ties with Myanmar,” she said.<br />
Highlighting stunning socioeconomic<br />
development of Bangladesh,<br />
the prime minister said Myanmar<br />
can learn from Bangladesh’s<br />
experiences in this regard.<br />
She also invited Myanmar State<br />
Cousellor and Foreign Minister Aung<br />
San Suu Kyi to visit Bangladesh.<br />
During the meeting, U Kyaw<br />
News 3<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
PM Sheikh Hasina met with Myanmar State Minister for Foreign Affairs U Kyaw Tin at Bangabhaban yesterday FOCUS BANGLA<br />
Tin handed over a letter of the Myanmar’s<br />
State to Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina, and said Myanmar<br />
wants to deepen its ties and cooperation<br />
with Bangladesh.<br />
The Myanmar state minister<br />
also laid emphasis on setting up a<br />
border liaison office, terming this<br />
very important for both the countries.<br />
He also stressed the need for exchanging<br />
information between the<br />
border forces of the two countries.<br />
Foreign Minister AH Mahmood<br />
Ali, Principal Secretary to the Prime<br />
Minister Dr Kamal Abdul Naser<br />
Chowdhury, Senior Secretary of<br />
the PMO Suraiya Begum, Foreign<br />
DT<br />
Secretary M Shahidul Haque and<br />
Myanmar Ambassador in Dhaka U<br />
Myo Myint Than were present on<br />
the occasion.<br />
Earlier, the Myanmar minister of<br />
state had a meeting with the Bangladesh<br />
foreign minister at the state<br />
guesthouse Padma in the afternoon.<br />
The special envoy, who arrived<br />
here on Tuesday evening to discuss<br />
bilateral issues with a special focus<br />
on Rohingya crisis, had working<br />
lunch and official talks with them<br />
from 1:30pm to 4:45 pm, said a senior<br />
official at the Foreign Ministry.<br />
There will be a press briefing today<br />
over the meeting, he said.<br />
Earlier, Bangladesh said around<br />
50,000 people fled Myanmar and<br />
entered Bangladesh since October<br />
9 last year.<br />
Quoting the UN relief agency,<br />
the international media on Monday<br />
reported that at least 65,000<br />
Rohingya have fled to Bangladesh<br />
from Myanmar, including some<br />
22,000 just in last one week since<br />
the latest army crackdown started<br />
in October.<br />
Earlier on December 29, the<br />
Ministry of Foreign Affairs summoned<br />
Myanmar Ambassador in<br />
Dhaka Myo Myint Than and demanded<br />
early repatriation of all<br />
Myanmar nationals staying in the<br />
country. •<br />
AL favours quick formation of EC law<br />
• Mohammad Abu Bakar<br />
Siddique<br />
The ruling party has said that a law<br />
should be enacted in line with the<br />
constitution to guide the appointment<br />
of the Election Commission as soon as<br />
possible.<br />
A 19-member delegation led by party<br />
President and Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina held a one-and-a-half-hour<br />
session with President Abdul Hamid<br />
at his official residence, Bangabhaban,<br />
starting at 4:05pm yesterday.<br />
Later in the evening Awami<br />
League General Secretary and Road<br />
Transport Minister Obaidul Quader held<br />
a press briefing at the party’s Dhanmondi<br />
office.<br />
He said that the Awami League had<br />
told the president an appropriate law or<br />
ordinance can be formulated immediately<br />
for the appointment of the chief<br />
election commissioner and the other<br />
commissioners.<br />
The Awami League recommended<br />
that the president appoint the CEC and<br />
other election commissioners in the<br />
manner he sees fit, Obaidul said. If time<br />
is too short, the law should be formulated<br />
within such time that the next EC can<br />
be formed under that law.<br />
Awami League’s main opponent BNP<br />
does not support the formation of this<br />
President Abdul Hamid and Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina during the dialogue on<br />
Election Commission reformation yesterday at Bangabhaban FOCUS BANGLA<br />
law in the current parliament. The party<br />
has said that because this parliament<br />
does not have the people’s mandate it<br />
should not pass such a law.<br />
The fourth proposal was to introduce<br />
E-voting in the next general election for<br />
the interest of ensuring voting rights of<br />
the people for holding a free, fair and<br />
unbiased election.<br />
The party also outlined eight other<br />
points it thought were crucial in its<br />
proposal.<br />
“We have placed our proposal to<br />
the president, it is entirely up to him to<br />
decide on this matter,” Obaidul Quader<br />
said at the press meet.<br />
He said it was the president’s prerogative<br />
to consider how appropriate the<br />
proposals were.<br />
“Whatever decisions he makes we<br />
will accept, as we have full confidence in<br />
him,” he added.<br />
“The president has had a long political<br />
career,” the Awami League secretary<br />
said. “Whatever decision he makes he<br />
will abide by the constitution.”<br />
The Awami League was respectful to<br />
all the laws and the constitution of the<br />
country, Obaidul said.<br />
The party did not have anything to<br />
say about what the BNP may make of its<br />
proposals, the Awami League secretary<br />
said.<br />
“We have to wait to see what<br />
decisions the president makes to see if<br />
any of our proposals were considered or<br />
not,” he added.<br />
Obaidul said the president had<br />
followed the proposals the delegation<br />
made with attention and told them he<br />
would definitely review these later.<br />
More proposals are expected to be<br />
made by the other parties with whom<br />
the president will sit as part of the ongoing<br />
dialogue and then he will make the<br />
final decisions considering all of them,<br />
he added.<br />
Replying to a query, Obaidul said it<br />
was up to the president how he would<br />
form a search committee, which has<br />
been practised since the late president<br />
Zillur Rahman initiated.<br />
The BNP, on the other hand, made<br />
several suggestions for the search committee<br />
when it met the president last<br />
month, including having a former chief<br />
justice as the convener.<br />
When asked if there could be a<br />
resolution of the ongoing political differences<br />
with the BNP about the matter,<br />
Obaidul said: “We are hoping the best.”<br />
Prime Minister’s Political Adviser<br />
HT Imam was also present at the press<br />
conference. •<br />
Writ filed on<br />
EC formation<br />
law<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
Although the constitution of Bangladesh<br />
has instructions on forming<br />
an Election Commission (EC)<br />
law, it has yet to be formulated<br />
prompting a supreme court lawyer<br />
to file a writ petition with the High<br />
Court seeking it’s directives in the<br />
matter yesterday.<br />
Eunus Ali Akond in his petition<br />
cites article 118 of the constitution<br />
which has clear directions on how<br />
to formulate the EC law.<br />
He prayed the court to issue<br />
a ruling asking the government<br />
about it’s inaction to formulate the<br />
law even though there are clear<br />
guidelines written in the constitution.<br />
Because there is no EC law,<br />
every time an election commissioner’s<br />
tenure expires political<br />
parties meet with the president<br />
to submit their recommendations<br />
to formulate a temporary EC and<br />
election commissioner that they<br />
all find acceptable.<br />
The cabinet secretary, law secretary,<br />
chief election commissioner<br />
and the election commission<br />
have been made respondents to<br />
the petition filed. •
4<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Government uncertainty delays<br />
offshore seismic survey<br />
• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />
Court: Kalyan to<br />
be interrogated<br />
at jail gate<br />
• Md Sanaul islam Tipu<br />
A Dhaka court yesterday asked<br />
police to interrogate actor Kalyan<br />
Corraya at the jail gate for three<br />
working days in a case filed over a<br />
hit-and-run incident that injured a<br />
photojournalist in the capital.<br />
Metropolitan Magistrate Md<br />
Mazharul Haque passed the order<br />
after Sub-Inspector Omar Faruk<br />
Khan, also investigation officer of<br />
the case, produced him before the<br />
court seeking a three-day remand<br />
for interrogation.<br />
Complainant’s counsel Proshanto<br />
Kumar Karmaker told the court<br />
that the accused should be quizzed<br />
under police custody to kinow if<br />
the accident was planned to murder<br />
the victim as both of them were<br />
acquainted with each other.<br />
He argued the accused switched<br />
off the light and left the spot hurriedly,<br />
after hitting down daily Prothom<br />
Alo’s photojournalist Zia Islam’s motorcycle<br />
from behind with his speedy<br />
private car in front of Bashundhara<br />
City shopping complex in Dhaka’s<br />
Panthapath area on Monday. Later<br />
he went to Dhaka Medical College<br />
Hospital to know the victim’s condition<br />
which aroused suspicion.<br />
Opposing the remand petition,<br />
defence counsel Mohammad Faruk<br />
submitted bail petition with remand<br />
rejection prayer for Kalyan.<br />
After hearing, the court rejected<br />
both the prayers and asked police<br />
to interrogate him at the jail gate.<br />
After Zia was admitted to<br />
DMCH, Kalyan visited the hospital<br />
around 1.30am. He told some journalists<br />
present there that his car hit<br />
Zia. Then he disappeared.•<br />
Uncertainty surrounds the implementation<br />
of an offshore 2D multi-client<br />
seismic survey, due to<br />
government indecision regarding<br />
the project. If approved, the survey<br />
would aid Bangladesh’s search for<br />
hydrocarbon deposits in the Bay of<br />
Bengal.<br />
The survey, the first of its kind in<br />
the country’s history, was deemed<br />
necessary after Bangladesh’s maritime<br />
boundaries with Myanmar<br />
and India were settled.<br />
An official of the Energy and Mineral<br />
Resources Division (EMRD), requesting<br />
anonymity, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune that although a high-power<br />
review committee has been formed<br />
to judge which company would receive<br />
the project, the report is yet to<br />
be finalised.<br />
Once the report has been finalised,<br />
the committee will appoint an<br />
international seismic survey firm<br />
of its choosing to carry out the task.<br />
The objective of the survey is<br />
to provide the oil and gas industry<br />
with seismic data of the offshore<br />
areas of the country, in order to aid<br />
basin evaluation, prospect generation<br />
and robust bid-round participation.<br />
According to Petrobangla’s plan,<br />
the successful contractor will get<br />
two years to complete the survey<br />
and profits from the sale of the data<br />
would be shared.<br />
On August 3, 2<strong>01</strong>6 the Cabinet<br />
Committee on Economic Affairs<br />
sent back the relevant proposal to<br />
the EMRD, for further review of<br />
its tender processes on selecting a<br />
firm for the job.<br />
Earlier, the EMRD had sent a<br />
summary to the cabinet committee,<br />
asking it to go ahead with the signing<br />
of a deal with TGS-NOPEC and<br />
Schlumberger, a Norway-US joint<br />
venture, to conduct the survey.<br />
During the cabinet meeting, although<br />
most members had initially<br />
supported the proposal, the decision<br />
for further review was made<br />
after a senior cabinet minister expressed<br />
his resentment as to why a<br />
UK-based firm, Spec Partners, was<br />
disqualified at the evaluation stage.<br />
The cabinet committee formed a<br />
five-member subcommittee, headed<br />
by Law Minister Anisul Huq, to<br />
conduct the review.<br />
EMRD officials had said that the<br />
UK-based firm was dropped as they<br />
failed to fulfill the primary stage<br />
qualification criteria.<br />
Petrobangla, on behalf of the<br />
government, had invited retenders<br />
for the survey on December 10 last<br />
year, and received proposals from<br />
five global geophysical companies<br />
on January 31, 2<strong>01</strong>6.<br />
The companies are Norway-US<br />
joint venture TGS-NOPEC and<br />
Schlumberger, Chinese company<br />
BGP, Russian firm Dalmorneftegeophysica,<br />
the Russian Marine Arctic<br />
Geological Expedition (MAGE),<br />
and UK-based Spec Partners Ltd.<br />
The survey will cover an area of<br />
around 118,000 square kilometres,<br />
with water depth ranging from 20<br />
to more than 2,500 metres. •<br />
Television personality Kalyan Corraya being taken to a Dhaka court yesterday after the police arrested him on Tuesday in<br />
connection with the accident of Bangla daily Prothom Alo Photojounalist Zia Islam<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Probe into mother-children death focuses on family issues<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and Sanaul<br />
islam Tipu<br />
Investigators looking into the suicide<br />
of a Dhaka housewife on Tuesday<br />
said they suspect that family<br />
issues with her husband could have<br />
been the main reason that caused<br />
her to take her own life along with<br />
her children’s.<br />
The investigators said they are<br />
primarily focusing on verifying the<br />
information provided to the police<br />
by Anika Akhter’s husband Shamim<br />
Hossain.<br />
According to Shamim’s statement<br />
to the police, Anika committed<br />
suicide after killing their two<br />
children – Shamima, 3, and Abdullah,<br />
2, over family issues.<br />
Also, Darussalam police Inspector<br />
(investigation) Farukul Alam<br />
informed the Dhaka Tribune that<br />
Shamim had said Anika may have<br />
committed suicide because she<br />
had been upset since being verbally<br />
abused by him on Tuesday<br />
morning.<br />
‘The children had<br />
died as their throats<br />
were cut open’<br />
“Shamim said after that he went to<br />
his shop and later went to join the<br />
Awami League rally at Suhrawardy<br />
Udyan,” the inspector added.<br />
Inspector Farukul said the locals<br />
have confirmed having seen Shamim<br />
go to his shop around 9am and<br />
then boarding a truck to join the AL<br />
rally around 11am.<br />
The inspector said the police<br />
need to further clarify a few things<br />
and have sent Shamim to Dhaka<br />
chief metropolitan magistrate’s<br />
court with two-day remand plea.<br />
Inspector Farukul said they are<br />
currently focusing their investigation<br />
on all family disputes and financial<br />
issues.<br />
In the meantime, Metropolitan<br />
Magistrate Pronab Kumar Hui<br />
asked the investigators to produce<br />
case documents on Thursday for a<br />
hearing, during which a decision<br />
will be made if a remand will be<br />
granted or not.<br />
After conducting an autopsy at<br />
Dhaka Medical College morgue,<br />
Nahid: Build<br />
social resistance<br />
against militancy<br />
• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />
Education Minister Nurul Islam<br />
Nahid has directed teachers to<br />
build social resistance against militancy<br />
along with guardians and<br />
managing committees at the educational<br />
institutes in the country.<br />
The minister delivered the directive<br />
yesterday (Wednesday)<br />
while addressing as the chief guest<br />
at a teachers’ gathering that was<br />
held at Chittagong Government<br />
Women College in the city.<br />
Board of Intermediate and<br />
Secondary Education, Chittagong<br />
organised the gathering with the<br />
aim of strengthening congenial<br />
educational atmosphere and<br />
raising awareness against militancy<br />
at the educational institutes in the<br />
country.<br />
In his address, the minister said,<br />
“Militants are carrying out subversive<br />
activities to impede the pace<br />
of development of the present<br />
government. The militants do not<br />
want a developed country. The students<br />
should be aware of their evil<br />
motives.”<br />
The event was chaired by Professor<br />
Shaheda Islam, chairman<br />
of Board of Intermediate and Secondary<br />
Education, Chittagong.<br />
Education Secretary Sohrab Hossain,<br />
Chittagong Divisional Commissioner<br />
Ruhul Amin, Chittagong<br />
Deputy Commissioner Shamsul Arefin<br />
and Chittagong Metropolitan<br />
Police Additional Commissioner<br />
Devdas Bhattacharya spoke on the<br />
occasion among others.<br />
The minister also stressed on<br />
teaching students with great care<br />
and affection. “He or she is the best<br />
teacher who is popular among students.<br />
Apart from the teachers, the<br />
guardians should also be careful<br />
so that the children do not derail,”<br />
said Nahid. •<br />
forensic doctor Pranab Biswas<br />
said the children had died as their<br />
throats were cut open.<br />
He also said their primary findings<br />
suggest that it is possible that<br />
Anika committed suicide. However,<br />
the final reason behind her<br />
death can only be confirmed after<br />
receiving the full report, he added.<br />
Anika had left a suicide note,<br />
saying she had made the decision<br />
to end her life and also that of their<br />
children’s because her husband’s<br />
behaviour was not tolerable any<br />
longer.<br />
In the note, she said she regrets<br />
killing her children who she had<br />
brought up with so much love and<br />
also apologised to her mother for<br />
the act. Anika ended the note saying<br />
she blames none for her death.•
News 5<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Stranded Pakistanis demand relocation<br />
• SM Najmus Sakib<br />
Urdu-speaking people of Bangladesh<br />
yesterday submitted a memorandum<br />
to Prime Minister Sheikh<br />
Hasina and the speaker of parliament,<br />
demanding relocation of<br />
the community’s people before the<br />
start of any eviction drive.<br />
As part of their “Walk towards<br />
National Parliament” programme,<br />
the Urdu Speaking Youth Rehabilitation<br />
Movement (USYRM) yesterday<br />
brought out a procession<br />
towards the Jatiya Sangsad around<br />
noon from the Geneva Camp, popularly<br />
known as Bihari Camp, at<br />
Mirpur 11 in Dhaka.<br />
However, they were barred by<br />
police at the Mirpur 10 intersection<br />
where they held a short rally. From<br />
there, a five-member delegation of<br />
the stranded Pakistanis escorted by<br />
police went to the parliament and<br />
submitted the memorandum to<br />
representatives of the PM and the<br />
speaker.<br />
At the rally, Sadakat Khan Fakka,<br />
president of USYRM, said: “In<br />
2<strong>01</strong>4, the prime minister assured<br />
us of relocation before launching<br />
any eviction at our camp.<br />
“But the Ministry of Disaster<br />
BTRC raises security<br />
concerns on mobile<br />
towers at the border<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol and<br />
Ishtiaq Husain<br />
Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />
Regulatory Commission (BTRC) is<br />
concerned about the security of<br />
Base Transceiver Stations (BTS) in<br />
border areas under Cox’s Bazar because<br />
of the large influx of Rohingyas<br />
from Myanmar.<br />
The regulatory body has decided<br />
to incorporate the security issues<br />
in border areas in the draft directive<br />
for setting up the stations.<br />
BTS or base station is the name<br />
for a unit that contains a mobile<br />
phone tower as well as other equipment<br />
such as transceivers and amplifiers.<br />
A BTS provides mobile<br />
phone coverage to an area.<br />
BTRC has been formulating a<br />
directive for BTS installations since<br />
late last year but the work has been<br />
stalled on this security issue.<br />
A BTRC source said there was a<br />
difference of opinion among several<br />
intelligence agencies over the<br />
standards of security measures for<br />
Starnded Pakistanis hold a rally at Mirpur 10 intersection in Dhaka yesterday protesting Housing Ministry’s eviction attempt<br />
at Geneva Camp and demanding relocation of community people before launching any eviction drive<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
the base stations in border areas.<br />
Since a government crackdown<br />
that began in October last year, at<br />
least 35,000 members of the ethnic<br />
Rohingya minority have entered<br />
Bangladesh through the Cox’s Bazar<br />
border from Myanmar.<br />
Several Rohingya militant groups<br />
operate in the border region.<br />
BTRC recently sought the opinion<br />
of different government agencies<br />
including the Home ministry<br />
and intelligent agencies in a letter<br />
over this issue.<br />
The letter, signed by BTRC Spectrum<br />
Division Director Lt Col (retd)<br />
Sufi Muhammad Muhiddin revealed<br />
that ensuring the security of<br />
BTSs is the primary concern in the<br />
country’s border areas. The letter<br />
also expresses concerns about the<br />
influx of Rohingyas from Myanmar<br />
across the Cox’s Bazar border.<br />
BTRC has formed a committee<br />
to resolve the issue.<br />
Secretary Sarwar Alam, spokesperson<br />
of BTRC declined to make<br />
any comment on this matter. •<br />
Management and Relief, and the<br />
Ministry of Housing and Public<br />
Works have started plot distribution<br />
ignoring our plea. The Housing<br />
Ministry started plot distribution<br />
hiding camp location, luring expatriate<br />
Bangladeshis to take our shelter<br />
away driving out our people.”<br />
Elaborating the sufferings of the<br />
community, Sadakat said: “Even<br />
local politicians often kill camp<br />
residents. They torch our houses<br />
DT<br />
locking them from outside, burn us<br />
to death. There is no accountability<br />
for killing a Bihari as the torching<br />
alive of 13 Biharis in Mirpur two<br />
years back proves.”<br />
He said more than 100,000 people<br />
are currently residing at the<br />
Mirpur Geneva Camp where the<br />
ministries are distributing plots. “If<br />
we are evicted without being rehabilitated,<br />
these people will face untold<br />
sufferings.”<br />
He said: “In 1972, Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman allocated<br />
the area at Mirpur (sections<br />
10,11,<strong>12</strong>) under Pallabi thana and<br />
elsewhere in the capital, under the<br />
initiative of Red Crescent Society,<br />
for setting up Geneva Camp for the<br />
Biharis who were being persecuted<br />
at the time since the end of Liberation<br />
War. And since then we have<br />
been living there.<br />
“We will launch a tough movement<br />
if our demand is not met.”<br />
Supporting the demand of Urdu-speaking<br />
people, Khalequzzaman,<br />
secretary of Bangladesh<br />
Socialist Party, urged the government<br />
to pay heed to the stranded<br />
Pakistanis’ sufferings, and to take<br />
measures to relocate them at any<br />
possible area in Dhaka.<br />
Among others, leftist leader Saiful<br />
Haque, Shahidulla Kaisar, central<br />
committee member of Nagorik<br />
Oikya, Fahim Hossain Raju, president<br />
of Urdu-speaking Student<br />
Movement, addressed the rally. •<br />
‘No more benefits for retirees<br />
encashing 100% pension fund’<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith has<br />
said that the retired public servants,<br />
who have already withdrawn<br />
cent percent of their pension fund,<br />
will no longer be entitled to any<br />
post-retirement benefits by the<br />
government.<br />
Even, such retirees will be deprived<br />
of the existing privileges<br />
the government is providing to the<br />
ex-civil servants, he said.<br />
The minister disclosed the information<br />
while talking to reporters<br />
after a meeting of the cabinet<br />
committee on public purchase and<br />
economic affairs yesterday.<br />
“We have made a new pension<br />
provision and will abolish 100%<br />
encashment of pension money<br />
by retired government employees<br />
from July 1,” Muhith said.<br />
He said: “We will finalise pension<br />
provision for the private sector<br />
ahead of next fiscal year.”<br />
Earlier, the Finance Division of<br />
Finance Ministry in a circular said<br />
the retirees will only be allowed to<br />
encash up to 50% of their pension<br />
fund while the rest will be provided<br />
to them in monthly installments.<br />
The fresh provision of pension<br />
funds will come into effect from<br />
July 1 and the pensioners will be<br />
paid back 5% on the sum of their<br />
monthly pension money since<br />
then, the circular added.<br />
However, the government, in<br />
late December, assented to provide<br />
2,600 retired civil servants with<br />
additional pension funds a decade<br />
after they had withdrawn their full<br />
retirement benefits and pension.<br />
The government decision had<br />
come after the 2,600 retirees met<br />
Mihuth, placing a proposal for the<br />
additional pension money.<br />
A Finance Ministry official, requesting<br />
anonymity, then said the<br />
proposal was given go-ahead by<br />
the government since the retirees<br />
had withdrawn 100% of their pension<br />
fearing BNP-Jamaat coming<br />
into state power yet again.<br />
In 1995, the government<br />
introduced a new provision<br />
permitting 100% encashment of<br />
pension money by retired public<br />
servants at a time.•<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
Dhaka 26 10 Chittagong 25 <strong>12</strong> Rajshahi 22 7 Rangpur 23 6 Khulna 24 10 Barisal 26 11 Sylhet 26 9<br />
Cox’s Bazar 26 15<br />
DRY WEATHER<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong><br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:30PM<br />
SUN RISES 6:44AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
29.0ºC<br />
9.4ºC<br />
Teknaf<br />
Tetulia<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Fajr: 6:05am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:15pm | Magrib: 5:40pm<br />
Esha: 7:30pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Four grassroots politicians missing<br />
• Tazul Islam Reza, Gaibandha<br />
The disappearance of four political<br />
leaders in Gaibandha has spread<br />
a fresh wave of terror in the aftermath<br />
of the assassination of MP<br />
Manjurul Islam Liton.<br />
Three leaders of Awami<br />
League-affiliated organisations<br />
and one leader from a BNP-affiliate<br />
have been missing for over two<br />
days in Gaibandha.<br />
The disappearances took place<br />
<strong>12</strong> days after the murder of MP<br />
Liton in his home in Sarbananda<br />
upazila in Gaibandha.<br />
The missing leaders are<br />
Monowarul Hasan Jim Mandal, 40,<br />
senior assistant general secretary<br />
of Sadullapur Awami Jubo League<br />
and former Damodarpur UP chairman,<br />
Sadekul Islam Sadek, 35,<br />
former president of Damodarpur<br />
Bangladesh Chhatra League (BCL),<br />
Maidul Islam Prince, 30, publication<br />
secretary of Naldanga Awami<br />
League, and Shafiul Islam Shapla,<br />
32, assistant secretary general of<br />
Naldanga BNP.<br />
Their families and party activists<br />
are alleging that they have<br />
been picked up by plainclothes law<br />
enforcement officials.<br />
Golam Mostofa Mandal, father<br />
of Jim Mandal, told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that Jim had set out on his TVS<br />
Apache motorcycle around 9pm in<br />
Sadullapur town on Monday night.<br />
He picked up Sadek from Lalbazar<br />
area around 10pm, and that was<br />
the last heard from them both.<br />
He alleged either plainclothes<br />
law enforcement or Jamaat-Shibir<br />
men were behind their disappearance.<br />
He said: “Their phones are<br />
switched off and there has been no<br />
word of either of them or of Jim’s<br />
motorcycle.”<br />
Lovely Begum, Jim’s wife, filed a<br />
written complaint with Sadullapur<br />
police regarding his disappearance.<br />
Torikul Islam Nayan, brother<br />
of Prince, and Naldanga UP chairman<br />
and Awami League general<br />
secretary, said: “Plainclothes law<br />
enforcers picked up Prince with his<br />
motorbike from Naldanga rail gate<br />
area on Tuesday around 11am.<br />
“We asked local law agencies<br />
about him, but they said they know<br />
nothing. We have lodged a written<br />
complaint with the police,” he<br />
added.<br />
Shapla’s father Aminul Islam<br />
also alleged that plainclothes law<br />
enforcement officials picked Shapla<br />
up from Naldanga’s Kacharibazar<br />
area around 11am on Tuesday. He<br />
claimed they showed their ID cards<br />
and introduced themselves as law<br />
enforcement.”<br />
Sadullapur Awami League General<br />
Secretary Shahariar Khan<br />
Biplob said: “It is terrifying that<br />
people are disappearing, more so<br />
at this time. We have talked to the<br />
police superintendent and other<br />
agencies but they claim they know<br />
nothing about these incidents.<br />
“We are trying our best to find<br />
out what happened to them.”<br />
Sadullapur OC Farhad Imrul<br />
Kayes confirmed the complaints<br />
lodged by the four families.<br />
OC Farhad said the disappearances<br />
have been reported to the<br />
district superintendent of police<br />
and other senior law enforcement<br />
officials.<br />
“We have not been able to confirm<br />
who picked them up. The<br />
police are working incessantly to<br />
track them down,” he added.<br />
Gaibandha Additional SP (A circle)<br />
Robiul Islam said he was apprised<br />
of the situation. He claimed<br />
no police branches had detained any<br />
of the four leaders but police would<br />
find out what had happened •<br />
A human chain was formed in Laldighi area, Chittagong city yesterday, demanding arrest and speedy trial of the killers of Naism Ahmed Sohel, a student of Premier<br />
University<br />
RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />
World’s largest<br />
practical science<br />
lesson held in<br />
Kishoreganj<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Thousands of science students<br />
under Kuliarchar upazila in<br />
Kishoreganj district attended the<br />
world’s largest practical science<br />
lesson yesterday.<br />
“We informed Guinness World<br />
Record in October last year about<br />
organising a science lesson with<br />
3,200 students and broke the<br />
record,” said Kuliarchar Upazila<br />
Executive Officer Urmi Binte<br />
Salam.<br />
Prof Muhammad Zafar Iqbal,<br />
assisted by 30 teachers, taught the<br />
students about magnetism and ICT<br />
in an outdoor class conducted on<br />
the grounds of Begum Nurunnahar<br />
Girls’ Pilot High School from <strong>12</strong>pm<br />
to 2pm.<br />
Students and staffs were left<br />
eagerly awaiting a statement from<br />
Guinness World Records as they<br />
had successfully beaten the current<br />
record set by Australia on <strong>12</strong> August<br />
last year, when 2,900 Queensland<br />
school students beat the previous<br />
highest mark by Durban, South Africa.<br />
Organisers however claimed<br />
that new world record was not<br />
their only goal, they also wanted to<br />
encourage students to learn more<br />
about science.<br />
Students from 23 Kuliarchar primary<br />
schools and five high schools<br />
attended the class.<br />
“It was a unique example for<br />
Bangladesh and a new record was<br />
set,” Prof Zafar told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Earlier, Bangladesh created the<br />
world’s largest human national flag<br />
using 27,117 people at the National<br />
Parade Ground in the capital on<br />
Victory Day in 2<strong>01</strong>4.<br />
The Guinness World Records authorities<br />
officially certified Bangladesh’s<br />
human flag as world’s largest<br />
human national flag on March<br />
2<strong>01</strong>5.<br />
Robi Axiata Ltd and Bangladesh<br />
Army jointly organised the programme.<br />
•<br />
Khulna Chest Disease Hospital limping with manifold problems<br />
• Md Hedait Hossain Molla, Khulna<br />
Health services at Khulna Chest<br />
Disease Hospital are being hampered<br />
due to manifold problems,<br />
including shortage of doctors and<br />
nurses, causing immense sufferings<br />
to thousands of people.<br />
To ensure proper treatment<br />
for the chest patients of Southern-Western<br />
parts of Bangladesh,<br />
a 100-bed specialised hospital was<br />
set up in Mirerdanga in Khulna city.<br />
But the lone chest disease specialist<br />
hospital in the area is now suffering<br />
due to acute shortage of doctors,<br />
nurses and other staff.<br />
Hospital sources said some 66<br />
posts out of 184 posts, including<br />
resident medical officer (RMO),<br />
pathologists, radiologists, senior<br />
nurses and others have been remained<br />
vacant for long.<br />
Amid shortage of nurses, 19 nurses<br />
were transferred to Sheikh Abu<br />
Naser Specialised Hospital of Khulna<br />
on November 1, 2<strong>01</strong>6, leading the<br />
hospital to great shortage of nurses.<br />
Dr Hosne Ara Begum, caretaker<br />
of the hospital, said: “Health services<br />
of the hospital are hampering<br />
due to shortage of doctors, nurses<br />
and stuffs. We have already requested<br />
Health Director of Khulna<br />
to appoint new RMO, nurses and<br />
other staff.”<br />
She said: “Some 32 beds out of<br />
1oo were allocated for multi-drug<br />
resistant tuberculosis –TB patients.<br />
This kind of patient needs more<br />
care than others. But we cannot<br />
care them properly due to shortage<br />
of nurses and other staff.”<br />
She claimed that among the 19<br />
nurses seven were well trained.<br />
Nikhil Ranjon Roy, head assistant<br />
of the hospital, said: “Suddenly<br />
19 well-trained nurses of our<br />
hospital were transferred to Sheikh<br />
Abu Naser Specialised Hospital<br />
without replacement.”<br />
Senior Staff Nurse Nargis<br />
Parveen, electric TB manager, said:<br />
“We have to face a lot of pressure<br />
of TB patients as it is the lone<br />
specialised hospital for TB patient<br />
in the Southern-Western area.”<br />
According to hospital sources<br />
a total of 179 multi-drug resistant<br />
tuberculosis –TB patients were<br />
admitted in the hospital where<br />
35 of them died from January 1,<br />
2<strong>01</strong>3 to January 8, 2<strong>01</strong>7. Most of<br />
the patients came from Jessore,<br />
Bagerhat and Khulna’s industrial<br />
areas.<br />
Apart from this, 356 TB patients<br />
were admitted in the hospital in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>5 where 55 in 2<strong>01</strong>6, said hospital<br />
sources. •
News 7<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Decentralisation<br />
is imperative<br />
in dealing with<br />
climate migration<br />
• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />
One of the most visible aspects<br />
of the affects of climate change is<br />
climate migration to the centralised<br />
city of Dhaka which is unprepared<br />
and logistically unable to handle<br />
such a large population growth.<br />
Bangladesh urgently needs to<br />
decenterlise Dhaka as the main<br />
hub of economic activity because<br />
the large influx of climate migrants<br />
will stress out the city’s resources<br />
beyond it’s capacity, said experts<br />
at the Gobeshona conference<br />
yesterday.<br />
Researchers and experts also<br />
stressed the importance of building<br />
climate resilient cities.<br />
According to Intergovernmental<br />
Panel on Climate Change (IPCC),<br />
some 16-17% of land of Bangladesh<br />
will be submerged under water<br />
in the near future including the<br />
Sundarbans making 1<strong>12</strong> million<br />
people climatic refugees in the<br />
process.<br />
“Climate resilient cities has the<br />
ability to recover from impacts of<br />
climate change and the capacity<br />
to withstand unexpected weather<br />
events,” said Md Sarder Shafiqul<br />
Alam, the coordinator of Urban<br />
Climate Change.<br />
A research conducted in May<br />
last year shows that building<br />
climate resilient cities can attract<br />
people to migrate to them instead<br />
of the capital provided there are<br />
enough economic opportunities.<br />
The study conducted by Neaz<br />
Russel titled ‘Building climate<br />
resilience to Noapara town: A<br />
coastal urban center of Bangladesh’<br />
was done town called Noapara in<br />
Jessore district with an ‘A Class’<br />
municipality and job opportunities.<br />
The city is an industrial zone with<br />
good infrastructure like highways,<br />
railway and waterways that<br />
proved to be attractive for climate<br />
migrants.<br />
Dr. Saleemul Huq, the director<br />
of ICCCAD told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“Noapara is a good example of<br />
a town for climate migration.<br />
A large number of people from<br />
neighbouring areas have migrated<br />
there because of job opportunities.<br />
People move to the cities to get jobs<br />
and employments. If we can build<br />
more climate resilient cities with<br />
job opportunities, then people<br />
would be encouraged to go there<br />
instead of heading towards Dhaka.”<br />
“We have to do two things- firstly<br />
creating available employments<br />
and then upgrading the standard of<br />
the workers through training and<br />
other initiatives,” he added. •<br />
Saber Hossain Chowdhury speaking at the concluding session of the third Gobeshona Conference yesterday at IUB<br />
Quality research needed to fill gap<br />
between decision and reality<br />
• Abu Siddique<br />
The concluding session of the third<br />
annual Gobeshona Conference empasised<br />
good research on development<br />
and climate change adaptation<br />
as the bridge between data and<br />
appropriate government policy on<br />
these issues, at Independent University<br />
(IUB) yesterday.<br />
“Only good research can fill the<br />
gap between the realities on the<br />
ground and the policy making process,”<br />
said Saber Hossain Chowdhury,<br />
president of Inter-parliamentary<br />
Union.<br />
“The importance of quality research<br />
is crucial for Bangladesh<br />
since we have been facing the negative<br />
impacts of global warming and<br />
as it moves towards becoming a developed<br />
country it has to keep climate<br />
change in mind with taking on<br />
development initiatives,” he added<br />
when addressing the program as a<br />
special guest.<br />
According to the 5 th Assessment<br />
report of Inter-governmental Panel<br />
on Climate Change (IPCC), Bangladesh<br />
is identified as being at a specific<br />
risk from climate change due<br />
to its exposure to sea-level rise and<br />
extreme events like salinity intrusion,<br />
drought, erratic rainfall and<br />
tidal surge which will hamper the<br />
country’s food as well as livelihood<br />
security.<br />
Saber Hossain Chowdhury has<br />
been working with climate change<br />
related issues for a long time and<br />
has successfully initiated and promoted<br />
an amendment in Constitution<br />
of Bangladesh that now<br />
ensures protection of the environment<br />
and biodiversity for posterity.<br />
“The country needs to develop<br />
adequate capacity to deal with the<br />
negative impacts of global warming,”<br />
the MP said.<br />
Praising the Gobeshona platform,<br />
Dr Atiq Rahman, executive<br />
director of Bangladesh Center for<br />
Advanced Studies (BCAS) said that<br />
the research initiated by this conference<br />
will eventually deliver the<br />
gaps in research that we currently<br />
have.<br />
Gobeshona is a knowledge network<br />
for research on climate change<br />
in Bangladesh, it aims to make<br />
research on climate change more<br />
effective and ready for take-up by<br />
practitioners.<br />
Director of International Center<br />
for Climate Change and Development,<br />
Dr Saleemul Huq stressed on<br />
the importance of international research<br />
collaborations in combating<br />
climate change at the session saying:<br />
“The process for collaborative<br />
research and capacity building network<br />
with researchers had already<br />
been started.”<br />
He said this process was one of<br />
the commitments adopted at the<br />
Gobeshona conference.<br />
“A consortium of 10 universities<br />
from 10 least developed countries<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
on climate change research and capacity<br />
building will be launched in<br />
April that will help to build capacity<br />
of the vulnerable nations,” he said.<br />
Quoting the Article 11 of Paris<br />
Agreement which has adopted in<br />
Conference of Parties 21 in Paris in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>5, he added: “The global community<br />
acknowledged the issue of<br />
capacity building regarding combating<br />
climate change and they expressed<br />
their willingness to help the<br />
developing countries to building<br />
their necessary capacity.”<br />
This initiative has been taken in<br />
line with the Paris Agreement.<br />
The 4-day long Gobeshona Conference<br />
was organized by International<br />
Centre for Climate Change<br />
and Development (ICCCAD) and<br />
hosted by Independent University,<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
A good number experts and researchers<br />
from Bangladesh and<br />
abroad participated in the 4 daylong<br />
Gobeshona conference. •<br />
Climate change will cost Bangladesh $<strong>12</strong>1 billion<br />
• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />
Climate experts and researchers<br />
warn that it may cost the country<br />
up to USD <strong>12</strong>1 billion or 5% of the<br />
national GDP from 2005-2050 as it<br />
is not capable of dealing with the<br />
adverse effects of climate change<br />
through mitigation and adaptation,<br />
at Gobeshona conference yesterday.<br />
Climate change is a big threat to<br />
Bangladesh’s sustainable development<br />
goals as well, undermining<br />
possible poverty eradication and<br />
food security as they country is yet<br />
to develop an effective mechanism<br />
of addressing disaster related Loss<br />
and Damage.<br />
Dr Saleemul Huq, the director<br />
DAMAGE AND LOSSES DURING AN AVERAGE SEVERE CYCLONE<br />
Economic Sector<br />
Damage and Losses (Constant 2009 Million USD)<br />
Housing 900<br />
Agriculture 151<br />
Water Resource Control 83<br />
Education Infrastructure 73<br />
Industry/Commerce/Tourism 56<br />
Urban and Municipal 27<br />
Power 15<br />
Other 28<br />
Total Damages and Losses 1802<br />
Share of GDP 2.4%<br />
SOURCE: ECONOMICS OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE, WORLD BANK, 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />
of International Centre for Climate<br />
Change & Development (ICCCAD)<br />
said: “Although people are not<br />
aware of the relationship between<br />
their loss and climate change, they<br />
are indeed interconnected with<br />
each other while we need more research<br />
regarding our mechanisms<br />
for loss and damage.”<br />
According to experts and researchers,<br />
the country must developed<br />
a methodology for assessing<br />
loss and damage from climate<br />
change and the government should<br />
consider setting up a ‘National<br />
Mechanism on Loss and Damage’<br />
with a technical team using the<br />
current study as a guideline.<br />
“The country’s SDGs is under<br />
threat by the impact of climate<br />
changeas the government is only<br />
equipped to reduce risk of sudden<br />
onset disasters but no focus on<br />
slow onset events such as floods,<br />
salinity, weather pattern change<br />
etc,” researcher Naznin Nasir said<br />
while addressing a session titled<br />
proposed national mechanism on<br />
loss and damage at the Gobeshona<br />
conference. •
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Nepal sacks quake<br />
reconstruction chief<br />
Nepal on Wednesday sacked the<br />
chief of its earthquake reconstruction<br />
body, a move seen by critics as<br />
politically motivated and likely to<br />
further delay rebuilding following<br />
the April 2<strong>01</strong>5 disaster. Sushil<br />
Gyewali was appointed head of the<br />
National Reconstruction Authority<br />
a year ago after months of political<br />
wrangling over who should lead<br />
the agency. AFP<br />
INDIA<br />
Indian police rescue 6,000<br />
turtles in largest haul<br />
Indian police said Wednesday they<br />
had recovered more than 6,000<br />
freshwater turtles weighing over<br />
four tonnes from poachers who<br />
planned to smuggle them to Southeast<br />
Asia, in the country’s largest-ever<br />
wildlife haul. The 6,430 flapshell<br />
turtles were discovered stuffed into<br />
140 jute bags in the northern state of<br />
Uttar Pradesh on Tuesday. AFP<br />
CHINA<br />
China ship enters strait,<br />
Taiwan warns against panic<br />
China’s aircraft carrier has entered<br />
the Taiwan Strait in a highly symbolic<br />
show of strength, but Taiwan<br />
insisted Wednesday there was no<br />
need for panic even as tensions boil<br />
over the island’s diplomatic status.<br />
The Liaoning aircraft carrier has not<br />
entered Taiwanese waters but has<br />
gone into an area covered by the<br />
island’s air defence zone, Taiwan’s<br />
defence ministry said. AFP<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
US names Indonesian<br />
IS-linked network a terror<br />
group<br />
The United States has designated<br />
the Islamic State-linked Indonesian<br />
extremist network that carried out<br />
a deadly attack in Jakarta last year<br />
as a terrorist organisation. The<br />
State Department said Tuesday that<br />
Jamaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) is<br />
“a terrorist group based in Indonesia<br />
that was formed in 2<strong>01</strong>5 and<br />
is composed of almost two dozen<br />
Indonesian extremist groups” who<br />
are followers of IS. REUTERS<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
Syria peace talks in Astana<br />
set for January 23<br />
Russia has reportedly confirmed<br />
talks between the Syrian government<br />
and the opposition are due to<br />
take place in Kazakhstan capital,<br />
Ashtana, on January 23. The truce,<br />
which does not include the Islamic<br />
State of Iraq and the Levant, or the<br />
former al-Qaeda affiliate Jabhat<br />
Fateh al-Sham, has brought calm<br />
to large parts of the country. AFP<br />
Amartya Sen: Demonetisation<br />
Modi’s Napoleon moment<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Two months after Prime Minister<br />
Narendra Modi’s demonetisation<br />
move, Nobel laureate economist<br />
Amartya Sen spoke to India Today<br />
about the aims and achievements<br />
of the move and its consequences.<br />
“It is a gigantic mistake, both<br />
in terms of its objective of dealing<br />
with corruption as well as the objective<br />
of one rapid jump of getting<br />
into a cashless economy,” Sen said<br />
while talking about note ban Amartya<br />
Sen.<br />
The Nobel Prize winner asked<br />
if it was fair to demonetise 86% of<br />
all currency to tackle black money.<br />
“These statistics were known to<br />
everyone and it must have been<br />
known to the Prime Minister as<br />
well. So if there is only 6 to 7% of<br />
black money in cash, how do you<br />
expect to have a major victory? It is<br />
puzzling to me,” said Amartya Sen.<br />
Policy affected large section of<br />
people<br />
The economist feels that the policy<br />
has affected a large section of people<br />
in India as it was taken unilaterally<br />
by the Centre.<br />
“It was indeed not even the<br />
whole of the Central government,<br />
it was a very small group around<br />
Thousands flee fighting<br />
on Myanmar’s border<br />
with China<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
More than 3,000 people have<br />
fled airstrikes and heavy fighting<br />
in northern Myanmar since the<br />
weekend as the government tries<br />
to flush out rebel positions, activists<br />
said Wednesday. The government<br />
prevented a UN official<br />
from visiting the area on Tuesday<br />
as waves of people crossed the<br />
border into China to escape the<br />
turmoil, reports the Associated<br />
Press.<br />
The unrest in Kachin state,<br />
where rebel groups have been<br />
seeking greater autonomy for<br />
decades, is just one of the simmering<br />
conflicts in Myanmar.<br />
The military is also under fire<br />
for alleged human rights abuses<br />
against the Muslim Rohingya minority<br />
in Rakhine state.<br />
The government has denied<br />
the accusations.<br />
Khon Ja, a Kachin activist, said<br />
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi<br />
the government is trying to wrest<br />
control of rebel outposts in the<br />
area using by launching airstrikes.<br />
Thousands of people fled across<br />
the border to China, she said.<br />
Tang San, a rebel Kachin Independence<br />
Army battalion commander,<br />
also reported government<br />
airstrikes.<br />
UN Special Rapporteur on Human<br />
Rights Yanghee Lee arrived<br />
in Myanmar on Sunday for a <strong>12</strong>-<br />
day visit. But the government,<br />
citing safety concerns, denied<br />
her request to visit the town<br />
of Laiza in Kachin state, where<br />
there are camps for the internally<br />
displaced as well as the<br />
headquarters for the Kachin Independence<br />
Army<br />
She is scheduled to visit Rakhine<br />
state on Friday, home to most<br />
of Myanmar’s estimated 1 million<br />
Rohingya who face discrimination<br />
in the overwhelmingly Buddhist<br />
country. •<br />
Modi. So the biggest question<br />
here, with the State Assembly<br />
elections approaching, is there an<br />
issue of federalism that needs to<br />
be addressed?,” Sen asked.<br />
When asked about why the support<br />
towards Modi’s continues to<br />
soar Amartya Sen said, “Modi is a<br />
very good political leader, there is<br />
no doubt about it. He can certainly<br />
convince people so the Modi magic<br />
is there. But this is Modi’s Napoleon<br />
moment.”<br />
‘A Napoleon moment’<br />
The 19th century French conqueror<br />
Napoleon is known for cultivating<br />
an infallible image through<br />
his propaganda. He garnered immense<br />
public support by capitalising<br />
on his victories. During his<br />
tenure he floated literature and<br />
various publications that exaggerated<br />
his accomplishments.<br />
“Napoleon after his attempt to<br />
raid on Russia, on his way back,<br />
said that actually he did not wanted<br />
to do anything , just wanted to<br />
do an excursion into the snowy<br />
mountains of Russia,” said Sen.<br />
Sen on RBI<br />
Further emphasising on the role<br />
of the Reserve Bank of India, the<br />
noted economists said that RBI<br />
was simply following Prime Minister<br />
Modi’s order. He said that<br />
while the government failed to<br />
eliminate black money, it leaped<br />
towards digitisation from corruption.<br />
According to him the Modi<br />
government changed its focus<br />
midcourse.<br />
The economist said that corruption<br />
continues to worry the nation.<br />
He added that black money creation<br />
will continue. •<br />
Malaysia to hold OIC<br />
meeting on Rohingya crisis<br />
• AFP, Kuala Lumpur<br />
REUTERS<br />
Foreign ministers from the Organisation<br />
of Islamic Cooperation<br />
will meet to discuss the Rohingya<br />
Muslim crisis next week in Kuala<br />
Lumpur, a Malaysian official said<br />
Wednesday, as thousands continue<br />
to flee Myanmar.<br />
Fifty-six OIC representatives are<br />
expected to attend the January 19<br />
meeting which will be led by Malaysian<br />
Prime Minister Najib Razak,<br />
who recently called on Myanmar<br />
to stop the “genocide” of Rohingya<br />
Muslims.<br />
Buddhist-majority Myanmar refuses<br />
to recognise the Rohingya as<br />
one of the country’s ethnic minorities,<br />
instead describing them as<br />
Bengalis or illegal immigrants from<br />
neighbouring Bangladesh, even<br />
though many have lived in Myanmar<br />
for generations.<br />
There has been a large exodus<br />
of Rohingya from northern Myanmar’s<br />
Rakhine state after the army<br />
launched clearance operations<br />
while searching for insurgents behind<br />
deadly raids on police border<br />
posts three months ago.<br />
Escapees from the persecuted<br />
Muslim minority in Bangladesh<br />
have given harrowing accounts of<br />
security forces committing mass<br />
rape, murder and arson.<br />
The stories have cast a pall over<br />
the young government of Nobel<br />
laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, with<br />
Muslim-majority Malaysia being<br />
especially critical.<br />
Myanmar’s government has said<br />
the claims of abuse are fabricated<br />
and launched a special commission<br />
to investigate the allegations.<br />
In November, Kuala Lumpur<br />
summoned the Myanmar ambassador<br />
while around 500 Malaysians<br />
and Rohingya protested outside the<br />
embassy.<br />
A senior Malaysian minister has<br />
also called on Asean, the ten-country<br />
Southeast Asia bloc, to review Myanmar’s<br />
membership, while the foreign<br />
ministry has accused Myanmar of<br />
engaging in “ethnic cleansing.” •
World<br />
UK government expects to lose<br />
Brexit trigger case<br />
• Reuters, London<br />
The British government expects<br />
to lose its legal battle to start<br />
the Brexit process without going<br />
through parliament, and has<br />
drafted versions of a bill to put to<br />
lawmakers after the ruling, the<br />
Guardian newspaper reported on<br />
Tuesday.<br />
The Supreme Court is expected<br />
to rule in the next two weeks<br />
on whether the government can<br />
trigger Article 50 of the European<br />
Union’s Lisbon Treaty, the first formal<br />
step towards leaving the bloc,<br />
without first getting parliament’s<br />
approval.<br />
Citing unnamed sources, the<br />
Guardian reported that ministers<br />
had privately conceded they were<br />
very likely to lose the case, and<br />
had drawn up at least two versions<br />
of a bill to be presented to parliament<br />
after the ruling.<br />
The report also said the government<br />
had asked the court for early<br />
sight of the ruling before it is made<br />
public, to allow for contingency<br />
planning.<br />
During the Supreme Court hearing<br />
in December, government lawyer<br />
James Eadie said that if judges<br />
ruled parliament had to give its<br />
assent to the triggering of Article<br />
50, the solution would be a “oneline”<br />
bill.<br />
The Guardian said ministers<br />
were hoping the ruling would allow<br />
Prime Minister Theresa May to<br />
put forward a short bill or motion,<br />
narrowly focused on Article 50, to<br />
make it difficult for lawmakers to<br />
amend.<br />
Those in favour of a clean break<br />
with the European Union are concerned<br />
that parliament, where<br />
a majority of members were in<br />
favour of remaining in the bloc,<br />
could seek to water down ministers’<br />
plan in pursuit of a so-called<br />
“soft Brexit”.<br />
The government’s opponents<br />
in the legal battle argued that triggering<br />
Article 50 would nullify the<br />
1972 act of parliament that opened<br />
the way for Britain to join the EU,<br />
and therefore parliament had to<br />
give its assent for its act to be undone.<br />
London’s High Court backed<br />
that argument, prompting the government<br />
to appeal to the Supreme<br />
Court, Britain’s highest judicial<br />
body, in December. •<br />
Cocaine gang war drives Brazil prison bloodbaths<br />
• AFP, Sao Paulo<br />
When beheaded, disemboweled<br />
corpses stacked up in Brazilian<br />
jails, it looked like bloody chaos<br />
caused by overcrowding.<br />
But experts see method in last<br />
week’s madness.<br />
They say it was part of a war<br />
between organized drug gangs in<br />
one of the world’s most important<br />
cocaine markets and trafficking<br />
routes.<br />
Last week’s series of massacres<br />
left 100 prisoners dead – many of<br />
them active members of gangs,<br />
authorities said. The government<br />
has deployed 200 emergency personnel<br />
to secure the two prisons<br />
where the most blood was shed.<br />
The largest bloodbath appeared<br />
to be an orchestrated mass killing<br />
targeting members of Brazil’s biggest<br />
gang, the First Capital Command<br />
(PCC).<br />
It was thought to be a backlash<br />
by the PCC’s rivals for its violent<br />
expansion.<br />
Seizing drug routes<br />
Authorities say the Sao Paulo-based<br />
PCC seized control of the<br />
country’s southern supply routes<br />
last year by gunning down powerful<br />
drug trafficker Jorge Rafaat.<br />
Its expansion has made it an<br />
outright enemy of the second-biggest<br />
Brazilian gang, the Red Command<br />
(CV), based in Rio de Janeiro.<br />
After the Rafaat killing gave it<br />
control of a key Paraguayan border<br />
route, the PCC then turned its attention<br />
to securing control of the north.<br />
British Prime Minister Theresa May<br />
DEADLY PRISON RIOTS<br />
Principal disturbances in jails around the world in recent years<br />
Jan 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />
+23 Durango<br />
+20<br />
MEXICO<br />
Feb 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />
49 Monterrey<br />
20<br />
Aug 2009<br />
Gomez Palacio<br />
March 2009<br />
Ciudad Juarez<br />
21<br />
Oct 2008<br />
Reynosa<br />
19<br />
Sept 2008<br />
Tijuana<br />
GUATEMALA<br />
July 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />
13 Pavon<br />
Jan 2007<br />
21<br />
Apanteos<br />
EL SALVADOR<br />
GUYANA<br />
March 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />
16<br />
Georgetown<br />
VENEZUELA<br />
+58<br />
“What it wants is to dominate<br />
the whole of Brazil,” said Marcio<br />
Sergio Christino, a public prosecutor<br />
of organized crime.<br />
“The Red Command used to use<br />
southern trafficking routes that are<br />
now controlled by the PCC,” said<br />
Christino.<br />
After the killing, the Red Command<br />
“had to look for alternative<br />
routes in the north,” he said.<br />
There it joined forces with the<br />
third most-powerful faction in<br />
Brazil, Family of the North (FDN),<br />
“to forge an alternative route to<br />
the one used by the PCC.”<br />
Authorities said FDN members<br />
were the ones who beheaded and<br />
mutilated PCC members in the biggest<br />
of last week’s massacres, in a<br />
jail in the northern state of Amazonas<br />
that left 60 people dead.<br />
Aug 20<strong>12</strong><br />
+25 San Francisco<br />
de Yare<br />
28<br />
30<br />
AFP<br />
Jan 2<strong>01</strong>3<br />
Uribana<br />
Highly organised gang<br />
With an estimated 20,000 members,<br />
the PCC thrives even with<br />
its leader Marcos Willians Herbas<br />
Camacho, known as “Marcola,” behind<br />
bars since 1999.<br />
Investigators say that apart<br />
from its drug-trafficking activities<br />
it also owns bus companies, minor<br />
football clubs and an illicit petrol<br />
refinery.<br />
“The PCC is a very solid and hierarchical<br />
organisation,” said Sergio<br />
Adorno, an expert on violent<br />
crime at Sao Paulo University.<br />
Its rival Red Command is considered<br />
Brazil’s oldest gang, dating<br />
to the 1970s.<br />
It thrived on a cocaine boom<br />
July 20<strong>12</strong><br />
Merida<br />
June-July<br />
2<strong>01</strong>1<br />
El Rodeo<br />
33<br />
dead<br />
BRAZIL<br />
Jan 6, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Boa Vista<br />
Jan 2, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
56 Manaus<br />
ARGENTINA<br />
Nov 2007<br />
+33 Santiago<br />
del Estero<br />
SRI LANKA<br />
Nov 20<strong>12</strong><br />
27 Colombo<br />
from the 1980s, expanding from<br />
bank robberies and kidnapping to<br />
control the drug trade in Rio.<br />
But its power has declined, said<br />
Alexander Araujo, a federal prosecutor<br />
in the city.<br />
Cocaine to Europe<br />
Brazil shares thousands of miles of<br />
porous borders with three of the<br />
biggest cocaine-producing countries<br />
in the world: Colombia, Bolivia<br />
and Peru.<br />
That makes Brazil a major stepping<br />
stone for networks trafficking<br />
the drug via Africa to Europe.<br />
Experts say Brazilian traffickers<br />
are aiming to forge ties with Colombian<br />
gangs to offer them access to<br />
one of the most important international<br />
drug routes in the world. •<br />
9<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
USA<br />
US senators unveil Russia<br />
sanctions bill<br />
Several US senators including Republicans<br />
critical of Donald Trump’s<br />
skepticism of alleged Kremlin-ordered<br />
hacking joined forces Tuesday<br />
to introduce sanctions against<br />
Russia. The five Democrats and five<br />
Republicans laid out expansive new<br />
punishments including visa bans<br />
and financial asset freezes against<br />
those determined to have carried<br />
out cyberattacks. AFP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Venezuela president<br />
threatens opposition over<br />
coup<br />
Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro<br />
threatened Tuesday his opponents<br />
would face consequences<br />
for their latest efforts to oust him,<br />
reviving his claim that he was<br />
the victim of a “coup” attempt.<br />
Opposition majority lawmakers on<br />
Monday passed a motion declaring<br />
Maduro had effectively “abandoned<br />
his post” by failing to tackle<br />
the country’s economic crisis. AFP<br />
UK<br />
Labour party vows to<br />
manage migration<br />
Britain’s main opposition Labour<br />
party backs “the reasonable management<br />
of migration”, its leader<br />
said on Tuesday in a speech aimed at<br />
winning back millions of traditional<br />
supporters who backed Britain’s split<br />
from the EU. But Jeremy Corbyn<br />
fudged a planned commitment<br />
that his pro-EU party was no longer<br />
“wedded” to the idea of free movement<br />
- a pillar of the EU that, he said,<br />
could not be ruled out if it helped<br />
Britain win trade access. REUTERS<br />
EUROPE<br />
Migrant arrivals in Germany<br />
fell sharply in 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />
The number of people arriving in<br />
Germany wanting to seek asylum<br />
fell dramatically last year,<br />
figures showed on Wednesday, a<br />
good news for Chancellor Angela<br />
Merkel. Some 280,000 migrants<br />
seeking refuge entered Germany<br />
in 2<strong>01</strong>6, down from 890,000 the<br />
previous year. Yet the number of<br />
people who filed asylum applications<br />
was about 750,000, 270,000<br />
more than in 2<strong>01</strong>5. REUTERS<br />
AFRICA<br />
Egypt court freezes more<br />
NGO assets<br />
An Egyptian court froze the assets<br />
of two NGOs and their founders<br />
on Wednesday, in a controversial<br />
probe into civil society groups<br />
that has been criticised by the UN.<br />
The court ordered a freeze on the<br />
assets of Nazra for Feminist Studies<br />
and its founder Mozn Hassan,<br />
and Mohamed Zarea and his Arab<br />
Penal Reform Organisation. AFP
10<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
World<br />
Obama pushes values and prods Donald<br />
Trump in final address<br />
• Reuters, Chicago<br />
With a final call of his campaign mantra<br />
“Yes We Can,” President Barack<br />
Obama urged Americans on Tuesday<br />
to stand up for US values and reject<br />
discrimination as the United States<br />
transitions to the presidency of Republican<br />
Donald Trump.<br />
In an emotional speech in which<br />
he thanked his family and declared<br />
his time as president the honor of his<br />
life, Obama gently prodded the public<br />
to embrace his vision of progress<br />
while repudiating some of the policies<br />
that Trump promoted during his<br />
campaign for the White House.<br />
“So just as we, as citizens, must<br />
remain vigilant against external aggression,<br />
we must guard against a<br />
weakening of the values that make<br />
us who we are,” Obama told a crowd<br />
of 18,000 in his hometown of Chicago,<br />
where he celebrated his election<br />
in 2008 as the first black president<br />
of the United States.<br />
In his farewell speech, he made<br />
clear his positions had not changed<br />
and he said his efforts to end the use<br />
of torture and close the US prison in<br />
Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, were part of<br />
a broader move to uphold US values.<br />
He said bold action was needed<br />
to fight global warming and said<br />
“science and reason” mattered.<br />
“If anyone can put together a plan<br />
that is demonstrably better than the<br />
improvements we’ve made to our<br />
healthcare system, that covers as<br />
many people at less cost, I will publicly<br />
support it,” he said in another<br />
prodding challenge to his successor.<br />
Race and nostalgia<br />
Obama, who came to office amid<br />
high expectations that his election<br />
would heal historic racial divides,<br />
acknowledged that was an impossible<br />
goal.<br />
“After my election, there was<br />
talk of a post-racial America,”<br />
he said. “Such a vision, however<br />
well-intended, was never realistic.<br />
Race remains a potent and often divisive<br />
force in our society.”<br />
However, Obama said he remained<br />
hopeful about the work that<br />
a younger generation would do. “Yes<br />
we can,” he said. “Yes we did.”<br />
In an indirect reference to the<br />
political work the Democratic Party<br />
will have to do to recover after Clinton’s<br />
loss, Obama urged racial minorities<br />
to seek justice not only for<br />
themselves but also for “the middle-aged<br />
white man who from the<br />
outside may seem like he’s got advantages,<br />
but who’s seen his world<br />
upended by economic, cultural,<br />
and technological change.” •<br />
THE OBAMA YEARS<br />
Iran<br />
Nuclear agreement<br />
FOREIGN POLICY<br />
Cuba<br />
Diplomatic relations<br />
re-established after a freeze<br />
of more than 50 years<br />
Russia<br />
Deteriorating relations<br />
Syria<br />
Criticised for his<br />
lack of decisive<br />
action to help<br />
end the fighting<br />
Jan 20, 2009<br />
Inauguration<br />
The first black<br />
US president.<br />
Huge expectations<br />
Oct 9<br />
Nobel Peace Prize<br />
Surprised<br />
and humbled<br />
Nov 3, 2<strong>01</strong>0<br />
Democrats lose control<br />
of House of Representatives<br />
A shellacking<br />
May 1, 2<strong>01</strong>1<br />
Osama bin Laden is killed<br />
by US special forces in Pakistan<br />
Justice has<br />
been<br />
done<br />
ECONOMY<br />
Nov 6, 20<strong>12</strong><br />
Obama<br />
is re-elected<br />
Four<br />
more<br />
years<br />
Nov 5, 2<strong>01</strong>4<br />
Republicans<br />
gain control<br />
of both<br />
houses<br />
of Congress<br />
STYLE<br />
RACIAL TENSIONS<br />
Cool and elegant<br />
Dad, husband and<br />
44 th President of<br />
the United States<br />
(Twitter bio)<br />
Black people killed<br />
by police officers, security<br />
personnel<br />
Trayvon Martin could have<br />
been me 35 years ago<br />
The US bounces back after the worst crisis since 1929.<br />
Unemployment falls but inequality increases<br />
Obamacare<br />
Millions of Americans are granted healthcare cover<br />
July 5, 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />
We are<br />
going to<br />
carry Hillary<br />
to victory<br />
Sept 3 Dec 23<br />
US ratifiesUS abstention<br />
Paris enables UN to<br />
climate condemn Jewish<br />
accord settlements<br />
Trump’s China trademarks risk constitutional crisis<br />
• AFP, Beijing<br />
US President-elect Donald Trump<br />
has at least 45 trademark applications<br />
pending in China, each of<br />
which could potentially violate the<br />
American constitution, underlining<br />
possible conflicts of interest in his<br />
relations with the Asian giant.<br />
Since his election, Trump has<br />
angered Beijing by reaching out to<br />
Taiwan, appointing China sceptics<br />
and threatening punitive tariffs on<br />
the country’s exports. But that has<br />
not stopped him from quietly working<br />
to secure the rights to his name<br />
in the world’s second largest economy,<br />
filing trademark applications as<br />
recently as June.<br />
The businessman turned politician<br />
already holds at least 72 marks<br />
in China, part of an extensive, international<br />
portfolio that forms a central<br />
pillar of his enormous wealth.<br />
He filed for an additional 42 in<br />
April, almost a year after declaring<br />
his presidential run, Chinese<br />
government data shows, and three<br />
more around two months later,<br />
having effectively clinched the Republican<br />
nomination.<br />
All were filed in his own name<br />
and registered at his Trump Tower<br />
address in New York.<br />
The approval process typically<br />
takes <strong>12</strong> to 18 months, so Chinese<br />
authorities will only make their decision<br />
long after he takes office later<br />
this month.<br />
Experts from across the US political<br />
spectrum said the applications<br />
could put Trump on a collision<br />
course with the US constitution:<br />
article 1, section 9, clause 8 forbids<br />
federal officials from receiving a gift<br />
or “emolument” - a salary, fee or<br />
profit - from a foreign government.<br />
The constitution has no “specified<br />
remedy” for a breach, added<br />
Jay Wexler, a constitutional law<br />
scholar at Boston University. However,<br />
he said “in my view, impeachment<br />
would be the proper remedy<br />
for a serious violation”.<br />
Trademark Ivana<br />
During his White House bid, Trump<br />
frequently excoriated China, accusing<br />
it of “raping” the US with unfair<br />
trade and fiscal policies. But that<br />
has not stopped the president-elect,<br />
known for his hardball negotiating<br />
tactics, quietly pursuing business<br />
deals in the country, including with<br />
This photo taken on January 10 shows past advertisements for a magazine<br />
showing various cover stories, including ones featuring US President-elect Donald<br />
Trump, at a newsstand in Shanghai<br />
AFP<br />
its government.<br />
Trump has claimed his intellectual<br />
property (IP) is worth $3.3bn,<br />
accounting for roughly a third of<br />
the $10bn-plus fortune he reported<br />
in a July 2<strong>01</strong>5 statement.<br />
He also holds at least five Chinese<br />
trademarks on the name of his<br />
ex-wife Ivana, the first of them registered<br />
in 2005, more than a decade<br />
after their divorce.<br />
The new applications claim the<br />
right to the words “Trump” and<br />
“Donald Trump” in a variety of<br />
businesses, as well as several variations<br />
of his name in Chinese.<br />
IP enforcement in China is generally<br />
considered weak, and the<br />
system has left companies from<br />
New Balance to Apple unable to<br />
fend off speculators.<br />
But the CEO of Trump’s hotel<br />
business, Eric Danziger, has said<br />
it is seeking between 20-30 hotel<br />
deals there, and AFP previously<br />
reported its negotiations with the<br />
country’s largest state-owned enterprise,<br />
State Grid.<br />
Government trademark databases<br />
elsewhere in Asia show Trump<br />
personally owns trademarks in<br />
Hong Kong and Taiwan, as well as<br />
India and Indonesia, where he has<br />
major licensing deals. •<br />
Trump blasts<br />
intel agencies<br />
over report on<br />
Russia ties<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
Hours before his first news conference<br />
as president-elect, Donald<br />
Trump on Wednesday blasted US intelligence<br />
agencies, blaming them for<br />
leaking unsubstantiated reports on<br />
his relationship with Russia and demanding,<br />
“Are we living in Nazi Germany?,’’<br />
reports the Associated Press.<br />
Media outlets reported on the<br />
document late Tuesday, and Trump<br />
quickly took to Twitter to denounce<br />
it as “fake news.” He suggested that<br />
he’s being persecuted for defeating<br />
other GOP presidential hopefuls<br />
and Democrat Hillary Clinton in the<br />
election.<br />
“I win an election easily, a great<br />
‘movement’ is verified, and crooked<br />
opponents try to belittle our victory<br />
with FAKE NEWS. A sorry state!” he<br />
tweeted early Wednesday. “Intelligence<br />
agencies should never have<br />
allowed this fake news to ‘leak’ into<br />
the public. One last shot at me. Are<br />
we living in Nazi Germany?” •
Advertisement<br />
11<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT
DT<br />
<strong>12</strong><br />
Business<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: WEDNESDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 5,333.9 1.1% ▲ Index 1,245.9 0.4% ▲ 30 Index 1,908.4 0.7% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 17,045.6 0.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 513.1 53.6% ▲<br />
CSE All Share Index 16,403.1 1.0% ▲ 30 Index 14,291.6 0.9% ▲ Selected Index 9,926.5 0.9% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 969.5 -11.0% ▼ Turnover in Mn Vol 38.4 7.0% ▲<br />
Mobile phone<br />
banking limit<br />
of transaction<br />
lowered<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Bangladesh Bank has lowered the<br />
limit of cash withdrawal in mobile<br />
phone transaction system.<br />
The step has been taken on the<br />
backdrop of the sytem being used<br />
by a group to gain benefits “illegally,”<br />
said Bangladesh Bank officials.<br />
According to a circular issued by<br />
the central bank on Wednesday, the<br />
maximum cash of Tk 10,000 can be<br />
withdrawn per day.<br />
The maximum cash out per day<br />
will be Tk 10,000. In the mobile<br />
banking, a client can have only<br />
one account.<br />
One person can withdraw Tk<br />
10,000 per day at the maximum and<br />
maximum two takes for cash out.<br />
The maximum withdrawal will<br />
be Tk50,000 at a maximum of 10<br />
takes. Earlier, the cash-out limit<br />
from agent was Tk25,000 at three<br />
takes and Tk 1.50 lakh per month in<br />
10 takes.<br />
For ATM encashment, the<br />
amount was Tk20,000 maximum<br />
per day. The cash receipt can be<br />
transferred and withdrawn not more<br />
than Tk 5,000 in the first 24 hours .<br />
For withdrawing cash of<br />
Tk5,000 and for proper verification,<br />
photocopy of national identity<br />
card needs to be shown to the<br />
mobile banking agent before withdrawal.<br />
•<br />
Aftab new BB<br />
director<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The government<br />
has appointed<br />
leading<br />
business<br />
person Aftab<br />
ul Islam as the<br />
new director<br />
of Bangladesh<br />
Bank for a<br />
three-year term.<br />
Bank and Financial Institutions<br />
Division of the Finance Ministry<br />
recently issued a notification in<br />
this regard.<br />
Aftab ul Islam has been appointed<br />
as a director the central bank as per<br />
provision of the Bangladesh Bank<br />
Order 1972, reads the notification.<br />
With 36 years of field experience<br />
in the private sector, he also led<br />
several trade bodies including the<br />
American Chamber of Commerce<br />
(AmCham) in Bangladesh. •<br />
Visitors watch opetaion of a handloom at the Development Fair 2<strong>01</strong>7 at Shilpakala Academy in Dhaka. The fair was held across the country on January 9-11 marking the<br />
Home Coming Day of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Fair ends with new promises<br />
• Afrose Jahan Chaity<br />
Biman wins Malaysian award<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Biman Bangladesh Airlines<br />
has won the prestigious<br />
Foreign Airline of the year<br />
2<strong>01</strong>5 award from Kuala<br />
Lumpur International Airport<br />
(KLIA) authorities,<br />
Biman said in a statement<br />
yesterday.<br />
The award is given by<br />
The three-day long Development<br />
Fair 2<strong>01</strong>7 held across Bangladesh<br />
concluded yesterday.<br />
Industries Minister Amir Hossain<br />
Amu attended the closing<br />
ceremony as the chief guest at the<br />
Shilpakala Academy in Dhaka.<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />
inaugurated the fair on January<br />
9, which featured the achievements<br />
of various government and<br />
non-government organisations<br />
and also promoted the government’s<br />
long-term initiatives titled<br />
Vision 2021 and Vision 2041.<br />
It also laid emphasis on furthering<br />
the progress of Sustainable Development<br />
Goals (SDGs). The fair<br />
was held in all 64 districts and 490<br />
upazilas across the country.<br />
District Administration of Dhaka<br />
organised the fair in Dhaka with<br />
79 stalls.<br />
In his address at the closing ceremony<br />
of the fair, Industries Minister<br />
Amir Hossain Amu said: “It is<br />
not about the economic development<br />
alone, it is also about ensuring<br />
educational and social development<br />
in the country.”<br />
The minister also highlighted<br />
the key steps taken by the government<br />
over the last eight years that<br />
aimed to strengthen the country’s<br />
the KLIA management,<br />
Malaysia based on the<br />
highest numbers of passengers<br />
carried between<br />
Kuala Lumpur and Southeast<br />
Asian regions, said<br />
Shakil Meraj, general manager<br />
(PR) of Biman.<br />
Biman Country Manager<br />
for Malaysia Mohammed<br />
Salahuddin received<br />
the award recently from<br />
YB Dato’ Seri Liow Tiong<br />
Lai, minister of transport,<br />
Malaysia, at a grand award<br />
ceremony held in Kuala<br />
Lumpur.<br />
KLIA is one of the<br />
busiest airports in the<br />
world. It handled 49m<br />
passengers and over<br />
3,54,000 in 2<strong>01</strong>5. •<br />
development.<br />
“I am not trying to present a political<br />
rhetoric, but simply illustrating<br />
the actual developments of our<br />
country,” the minister added.<br />
Emphasising the safety of citizens,<br />
the minister said: “Stalls from<br />
defense and law enforcement agencies<br />
at the fair should give the public<br />
confidence about the increased<br />
measures of national security.”<br />
The minister also urged<br />
non-governmental organisations<br />
to stay firmly committed to development<br />
goals.<br />
Dhaka North City Corporation<br />
Mayor Annisul Huq was also present<br />
at the event. He said: “The progress<br />
that our country has made<br />
over the last 40 years is simply outstanding.”<br />
In his speech, Huq stressed<br />
that among other achievements,<br />
the empowerment of Bangladeshi<br />
women is a significant one.<br />
“The increases in national<br />
budget clearly demonstrates the<br />
degree of improvement over the<br />
past few years,” he added.<br />
Senior Commerce Secretary<br />
Hedayet Ullah Al Mamun, Director<br />
General of Prime Minister’s Office<br />
Kabir Bin Anwar and Police Super<br />
Shah Mizan Shafiur Rahman,<br />
among others, also spoke at the<br />
concluding ceremony. •
Business 13<br />
DT<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DSE crosses 5,300<br />
mark with record<br />
transaction<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The broader price index<br />
of Dhaka Stock Exchange<br />
(DSE) yesterday crossed the<br />
5,300-point mark with surging<br />
the daily transaction to a new<br />
high, reports BSS.<br />
DSEX, the major price index<br />
of DSE, added 56.48 points<br />
at close to finish the day at<br />
5,333.88 which was the highest<br />
after October <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>4 when it<br />
was closed 5,334.04 which was<br />
the highest after introducing<br />
the DSEX on 27 January, 2<strong>01</strong>3.<br />
The DSES for Shariah-based<br />
companies and DS30 for the<br />
blue-chip scrips finished the<br />
day marginally up at <strong>12</strong>45.85<br />
and 1908.37 respectively.<br />
The daily transaction volume<br />
reached 57.95 crore<br />
shares, which was the highest<br />
in any previous transaction of<br />
the DSE.<br />
The transaction value also<br />
surged to Tk1,704.56 crore, the<br />
highest after Tk1,804.74 crore<br />
traded on July 28, 2<strong>01</strong>1. Out<br />
of the day’s 326 traded issues,<br />
194 gained against 117 losing<br />
securities.<br />
The large-cap securities<br />
were on the top of the upward<br />
trend with 165 securities of this<br />
cap category closing higher.<br />
The day’s major gainers<br />
were Premier Bank, Northern<br />
Insurance, IFIC Bank, Central<br />
Insurance and First Prime Finance<br />
Mutual Fund.<br />
The major losers included<br />
Aramit Cement, Miracle Industry,<br />
RSRM Steel, Fareast<br />
Knitting and Anlima Yearn.<br />
Beximco Limited topped<br />
the turnover leaders followed<br />
by Ifad Autos, Aman Feeds,<br />
Desco Limited and RSRM Steel.<br />
Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />
(CSE) also followed the same<br />
trend with its CASPI index<br />
ending 155.47 points up at<br />
16,403.09.<br />
The daily trade value rose<br />
to Tk96.95 crore. Out of the<br />
day’s 271 issues traded, 164<br />
closed up against 97 lagging<br />
securities. •<br />
New Huawei service centre at Bashundhara<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Smartphone manufacturer Huawei<br />
has opened a new service centre the<br />
Bashundhara City Shopping Complex<br />
in Dhaka.<br />
The service centre will offer free<br />
service for Huawei products with warranty,<br />
but customers will also get service<br />
for out-of-warranty products at<br />
an affordable cost, said a press release.<br />
Huawei Director of Device Business<br />
for Bangladesh Ingmar Wang and other<br />
top brass of the company were present<br />
during the opening ceremony of<br />
the centre.<br />
“We are very happy to have this new<br />
service center open at a key shopping<br />
complex for the convenience of our<br />
customers,” Ingmar said in his address.<br />
Huawei has quickly won the trust<br />
of Bangladeshi consumers through<br />
selling powerful smartphones and<br />
providing smooth after-sale services,<br />
he added.<br />
The company high-up hopes that<br />
the service centre will help the brand<br />
ensure necessary and instant services<br />
to its rapidly increasing customer<br />
base. •<br />
Bangladesh Tea Expo<br />
begins today<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The first-ever Bangladesh Tea<br />
Expo 2<strong>01</strong>7 begins today with an<br />
aim to promote local tea on local<br />
and international markets.<br />
During the three-day exposition,<br />
the history, culture and<br />
heritage of Bangladeshi tea<br />
industry as well as its relation<br />
with tourism sector would be<br />
showcased.<br />
Finance Minister Abul Maal<br />
Abdul Muhith is expected to<br />
open the expo at the International<br />
Convention Center Bashundhara<br />
in Dhaka as the chief guest.<br />
Bangladesh Tea Board (BTB) is<br />
organising the event.<br />
Commerce Minister Tofail<br />
Ahmed and State Minister<br />
for Finance and Planning MA<br />
Mannan will be present as special<br />
guests.<br />
The expo will help to promote<br />
diversification of tea and<br />
tea products, explore the culture<br />
of tea gardens, expansion<br />
and publicity of the country’s<br />
tea and tourism industry, the<br />
organiser said.<br />
There will be seminars and<br />
workshops on tea and the local<br />
popular singers will perform<br />
every evening.<br />
In Bangladesh, domestic<br />
tea consumption has been rising<br />
by more than 3% annually,<br />
in line with economic growth<br />
while the country exports a<br />
small quantity of tea, mainly to<br />
United Arab Emirates and Saudi<br />
Arabia markets where many<br />
Bangladeshi expatriates live.<br />
Bangladesh Tea Sangshad,<br />
City Group, Duncan Brothers,<br />
Finley Tea, HRC, Ispahani and<br />
Seylon Tea are the co-sponsoring<br />
the expo.<br />
G-TV, The Daily Star, Radio<br />
Foorti and Bangla Tribune are<br />
the promotional partners of<br />
the expo.<br />
The fair will remain open<br />
from 10:00am to 10:00pm<br />
every day. Anyone can visit<br />
the expo through registration<br />
at ticketchai.com, which is<br />
free of cost.<br />
Tea production in this year<br />
has increased by record quantity,<br />
as tea production has exceeded<br />
80m kg. Bangladesh<br />
produced 68m kg of tea last<br />
year against the domestic demand<br />
of 68m kg. The time-befitting<br />
measures taken by the<br />
government were helpful in<br />
meeting the local demand,<br />
said the people concerned. •
14<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Business<br />
World Bank sees higher 2<strong>01</strong>7 global growth,<br />
uncertainty over US policy<br />
• Reuters<br />
The World Bank said global growth<br />
would accelerate slightly as recovering<br />
oil and commodity prices<br />
ease pressures on emerging-market<br />
commodity exporters and painful<br />
recessions in Brazil and Russia<br />
come to an end.<br />
In its latest Global Economic<br />
Prospects report, the multilateral<br />
lender said it expected 2<strong>01</strong>7 real<br />
gross domestic product growth to<br />
rebound to 2.7% from a post-financial<br />
crisis low of 2.3% last year.<br />
Growth in advanced economies<br />
is expected to edge up to 1.8% in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>7 from 1.6% in 2<strong>01</strong>6, the World<br />
Bank said, while emerging and<br />
developing economies will see<br />
growth accelerate to 4.2% this year<br />
from 3.4% last year.<br />
“After years of disappointing<br />
global growth, we are encouraged<br />
to see stronger economic prospects<br />
on the horizon,” World Bank Group<br />
President Jim Yong Kim said in a<br />
statement. “Now is the time to take<br />
advantage of this momentum and<br />
increase investments in infrastructure<br />
and people.”<br />
US President-elect Donald Trump tours a Carrier factory with Vice President-elect Mike Pence in Indianapolis<br />
However, there was considerable<br />
uncertainty surrounding the<br />
forecasts, which did not incorporate<br />
the effects of various policy<br />
proposals from US President-elect<br />
Donald Trump, which are expected<br />
to include increased fiscal stimulus<br />
from tax cuts and infrastructure<br />
REUTERS<br />
spending, and a more protectionist<br />
trade stance.<br />
The World Bank forecasts 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
US growth at 2.2% versus 1.6% in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>6, but the increase could be<br />
considerably larger - and have effects<br />
far beyond US shores.<br />
“A surge in US growth - whether<br />
due to expansionary fiscal policies<br />
or other reasons - could provide<br />
a significant boost to the global<br />
economy,” the bank said.<br />
However, this could lead to<br />
higher interest rates and tighter financial<br />
conditions that would have<br />
adverse effects on some emerging<br />
market countries that depend<br />
heavily on external financing.<br />
It added that lingering uncertainty<br />
over the course of US economic<br />
policy could weigh on global<br />
growth by keeping investment<br />
money on the sidelines until there<br />
is more policy clarity.<br />
The World Bank said China’s<br />
growth would continue to slow,<br />
easing to 6.2% in 2<strong>01</strong>7 from 6.7% in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>6, but growth would edge higher<br />
in some Southeast Asian economies,<br />
including Indonesia and Thailand.<br />
India’s strong growth is expected<br />
to accelerate, rising to 7.6% in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>7 from 7% in 2<strong>01</strong>6 as reforms<br />
ease domestic supply bottlenecks<br />
and increase productivity. •
Business 15<br />
DT<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
WEF: Economic<br />
inequality top<br />
global risk<br />
• AFP, Geneva<br />
Rising income inequality is<br />
seen as the top risk for the<br />
global economy in 2<strong>01</strong>7, with<br />
reforms to market capitalism<br />
increasingly viewed as necessary<br />
to ward off a populist<br />
backlash, the World Economic<br />
Forum said yesterday .<br />
A survey for the WEF’s Global<br />
Risks Report, published a<br />
week before the group’s annual<br />
gathering of the world’s business<br />
and political elites in the<br />
luxury Swiss ski resort of Davos,<br />
said experts believe rising income<br />
and wealth disparity will<br />
be the most important trend<br />
in determining global developments<br />
over the next 10 years.<br />
“This points to the need<br />
for reviving economic growth,<br />
but the growing mood of anti-establishment<br />
populism<br />
suggests we may have passed<br />
the stage where this alone<br />
CORPORATE NEWS<br />
would remedy fractures in society:<br />
reforming market capitalism<br />
must also be added to<br />
the agenda,” said the report.<br />
WEF experts viewed with<br />
particular concern the weak<br />
recovery from the global economic<br />
crisis a decade ago that<br />
has left more people unemployed<br />
or underemployed.<br />
Noting the electoral surprises<br />
of 2<strong>01</strong>6 and emergence<br />
into the mainstream of parties<br />
stressing national sovereignty<br />
and traditional values across<br />
Europe and beyond, survey<br />
respondents also ranked increasing<br />
polarisation and intensifying<br />
national sentiment<br />
among the top five risks to the<br />
global economy.<br />
The report also pointed to<br />
rapid changes in social attitudes<br />
that meant many voters<br />
were feeling left behind in their<br />
own countries, undermining<br />
social and political cohesion. •<br />
Dhaka Bank Limited<br />
recently promoted Emranul<br />
Huq as the bank’s additional<br />
managing director, said a<br />
press release. Huq started<br />
his career in 1986<br />
Transcom Beverages Ltd has recently held its annual conference, said a<br />
press release. The company’s chairperson, Latifur Rahman was present<br />
at the conference<br />
Green Delta Insurance has recently settled a crop insurance claim in<br />
Khulna, said a press release. The company’s AMD, Syed Moinuddin<br />
Ahmed was present on the occasion<br />
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Dhaka Tribune
16<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
Things to do when you’re stuck in<br />
traffic and have nowhere to escape<br />
PHOTO: BIGSTOCK<br />
• Nowsheen Nowar Ahmed<br />
If you’re lucky like me and any<br />
of the other 6.7 million people<br />
living in Dhaka, you may have<br />
spent the majority of your life in<br />
traffic. It can get pretty depressing/<br />
maddening/homicidal-inducing,<br />
so you need to distract yourself<br />
to get through it. No one loves<br />
sitting in the car, stagnant behind<br />
the wheel. Nothing is going to<br />
make the wait time anything<br />
less than mind-numbing, but<br />
you might as well try to squeeze<br />
some productivity from those idle<br />
hours. Don’t look at your stalled<br />
commute as time spent in a steel<br />
trap with no hope of escape. Think<br />
of it as time away from the stresses<br />
of the outside world, your heated<br />
and/or air conditioned sanctuary.<br />
This can be a time for selfimprovement<br />
and reflection.<br />
Here’s what to do when you’re<br />
stuck in traffic.<br />
How’s life? Ask yourself<br />
I know this is probably the worst<br />
time to think how life’s going on,<br />
because of course, you’re stuck<br />
in a four-wheeled box and there’s<br />
no way out. But why not? Ease<br />
yourself a little and think. There<br />
are a lot of help gurus out there<br />
who are going to tell you this is<br />
a bad idea. What do they know?<br />
Look, you have to consider your<br />
shortcomings at some point. It’s<br />
only human. Why not do so while<br />
you have nothing else going on,<br />
instead of at 7:30am, when you are<br />
trying to grab those last precious<br />
few hours of sleep before you have<br />
to go back to that soul-sucking job<br />
that provides nothing meaningful<br />
to society? We aren’t trying to<br />
force you into despair, we’re just<br />
suggesting you schedule your<br />
despair a little better.<br />
Plan your meals for the day<br />
“Nobody panics when things<br />
go according to plan,” says the<br />
one and only “Joker” from Dark<br />
Knight. So while you just started<br />
off after having breakfast, plan<br />
ahead your meals for the day, so<br />
you don’t reach your workplace<br />
or elsewhere, with a cranky mood<br />
and empty stomach, bashing out<br />
on everyone.<br />
Think of it as time away from the stresses<br />
of the outside world, your heated and/or air<br />
conditioned sanctuary. This can be a time for<br />
self-improvement and reflection<br />
Meditate<br />
We’re not talking about taking<br />
a nap. In the fast-paced grind<br />
that we all subject ourselves to<br />
these days, it is important to<br />
find a little space to breathe. The<br />
technological advancements of the<br />
last few years have made it so that<br />
we have precious few excuses left<br />
for not immediately responding<br />
to phone calls and emails. The<br />
last great excuse we have is “I<br />
was driving.” Use this to your<br />
advantage and shut down for a few<br />
minutes while waiting for traffic to<br />
pick back up. If you do fall asleep,<br />
don’t worry – angry car horns and<br />
furious strings of obscenities will<br />
drag you back to Earth, shattering<br />
the inner-peace you have found,<br />
injecting you back into the rat race.<br />
Become your own DJ<br />
While you have to foresight with<br />
that iPhone connected to your<br />
car speakers, it’s time for you<br />
to become your own Armin Van<br />
Burren. Yes by that, I mean, play<br />
anything and everything that goes<br />
with your mood, because it’s a “no<br />
judgement” zone. It will help you<br />
hang on to your sanity that much<br />
longer.<br />
Read a book<br />
That’s right. We are talking about<br />
a book – not a list of funny videos<br />
on 9GAG, not a blog post about<br />
how Leonardo Di Caprio’s Oscar<br />
speech impacted the lifetime ecofriendly<br />
enviroment or African<br />
animals, not tweets from the cast<br />
of La La Land – an actual book.<br />
So much information is flung<br />
at us from an endless parade of<br />
shiny screens every day that it is<br />
easy to go weeks without reading<br />
something of substance. With the<br />
Google Glass on the way, you’ll<br />
never be without an excuse to read<br />
superficial blog content instead of<br />
finally getting around to Tolstoy.<br />
Take the initiative and kill<br />
your bad habits<br />
Food, cigarettes, alcohol –<br />
whatever your vice, this is the<br />
perfect time to start kicking it.<br />
This is one time that you can’t<br />
cheat on your commitments<br />
by grabbing that Twinkie you<br />
stowed in the sock drawer or that<br />
fifth of whiskey you keep taped<br />
underneath your shoe rack. Sure,<br />
you can cheat and keep a pack of<br />
menthols in the glove, but all you<br />
have to do to test your resolve is<br />
to strip your car of your demons<br />
when you wake up in the morning.<br />
Before you employ this strategy,<br />
be honest with yourself about your<br />
stress levels. It would be great<br />
to make it a few hours without<br />
taking a drink, but not if it is going<br />
to push you toward vehicular<br />
manslaughter.•
Feature<br />
17<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
On the future of 3D printing<br />
• Features Desk<br />
3D printing, also known as additive<br />
manufacturing (AM), has attracted<br />
global attention since the concept<br />
started becoming news in early<br />
2<strong>01</strong>0, even though the technology<br />
has been around since the 1980s.<br />
Today, the use of 3D printing<br />
is slowly but surely gaining<br />
popularity, not only for recreation<br />
or educational purposes, but<br />
also for large scale industrial<br />
manufacturing.<br />
How exactly has it impacted<br />
global trends? Is it good enough to<br />
bring about significant disruptive<br />
changes in production? If so, to<br />
what extent? DHL, the global<br />
market leader in the logistics<br />
industry, decided to look for<br />
definitive answers to these<br />
questions, which has resulted in<br />
the recent launch of the Trend<br />
Report titled ‘3D Printing and the<br />
Future of Supply Chains.’<br />
The report addresses important<br />
current aspects of 3D printing,<br />
including the present state and<br />
application of the technology,<br />
competitive advantages that can be<br />
gained by adopting the technology,<br />
crucial success factors for the<br />
widespread adoption of 3D printing,<br />
and opportunities for 3D printing<br />
in future supply chains. Most<br />
importantly, the report finds an<br />
answer to whether the development<br />
of 3D printing would eventually<br />
replace traditional manufacturing<br />
methods entirely, bringing about<br />
a major disruptive change across<br />
industries worldwide.<br />
Consultancy firm McKinsey<br />
estimates that the 3D printing<br />
market will grow between<br />
US$180 billion and US$490<br />
billion by 2025, indicating a<br />
potentially widespread adoption<br />
of the technology by industries<br />
worldwide. The report, however,<br />
has concluded that 3D printing<br />
is more likely to complement<br />
rather than entirely substitute<br />
traditional manufacturing<br />
methods. This is because while 3D<br />
printing can be used to produce<br />
highly sophisticated and complex<br />
products, not all products can<br />
be manufactured using the<br />
technology. The conclusion is<br />
supported by a recent survey<br />
which revealed that 38% of<br />
companies anticipate using 3D<br />
printing in their serial production<br />
within five years but not<br />
necessarily to completely replace<br />
traditional manufacturing.<br />
This does not take away<br />
from 3D printing’s potential to<br />
cause substantial disruption in<br />
production methods. Aviation,<br />
automotive, and medical and<br />
healthcare industries have already<br />
embraced the technology. Due<br />
to its precision in production, 3D<br />
printing is being used to produce<br />
a variety of components and parts<br />
of different equipment pertinent<br />
to these industries which often<br />
require components that are<br />
sophisticated and sensitive to<br />
inaccuracies in measurements of<br />
production. 3D printing allows for<br />
greater customisation, produces<br />
lesser waste, and enables more<br />
localised manufacturing and<br />
delivery. This has encouraged<br />
companies from various industries<br />
to assess the scope of using the<br />
technology for manufacturing and<br />
a potential source of new business<br />
models.<br />
However, certain challenges<br />
remain. Production costs can<br />
be prohibitively high while<br />
quality can be compromised<br />
in case of creating a single<br />
object using multiple materials.<br />
Current printers can handle<br />
up to three materials at a time.<br />
Moreover, greater processing<br />
speed compared to traditional<br />
methods, warranty and liability<br />
issues, intellectual property<br />
challenges, and high cost of 3D<br />
printers, materials, and scanning<br />
are still inherent challenges that<br />
the technology faces. Continuous<br />
innovation is addressing and<br />
mitigating these challenges by<br />
enhancing the capabilities of this<br />
technology, while simultaneously<br />
lowering cost of production and<br />
ensuring greater quality of output.<br />
For instance, the average price of<br />
3D printers dropped by around<br />
30% between 2<strong>01</strong>0 and 2<strong>01</strong>6.<br />
Further drops are expected at an<br />
annual rate of 6% till 2<strong>01</strong>9.<br />
On an individual level, 3D<br />
printing has started proving its<br />
usefulness. The technology can<br />
be used to produce essential<br />
products ranging from children’s<br />
toys to earphones. What truly<br />
sets 3D printing apart is how<br />
much freedom it allows the maker<br />
to design and print their own<br />
products instead of purchasing<br />
ready-made products.<br />
Nooruddin Chowdhury,<br />
Country Manager of DHL Global<br />
Forwarding Bangladesh said,<br />
“With time, we are discovering<br />
new usage for 3D printing.<br />
Globally, the range of applications<br />
for the technology is expanding<br />
everyday across industries<br />
and individual consumers. As<br />
the technology is still in its<br />
adolescence, its immense benefits<br />
and potential are still accompanied<br />
by a few challenges. However,<br />
continuing innovation ensures<br />
PHOTOS: COURTESY<br />
that the technology is growing<br />
in use every day. The time isn’t<br />
far when the technology will be<br />
adopted by industries around the<br />
world, including Bangladesh.”<br />
The DHL Trend Report focuses<br />
on these aspects in detail, using<br />
examples of corporations across<br />
industries that are utilising the<br />
applications of 3D printing to<br />
introduce greater efficiency in<br />
production. This global trend<br />
gives industries in Bangladesh a<br />
sign to embrace the technology<br />
and upgrade their production<br />
methods. University students are<br />
being taught about the various<br />
benefits of the technology, as<br />
well as being trained on how to<br />
use the technology at a basic<br />
level. Bangladesh has been<br />
experiencing a healthy economic<br />
growth rate over the years, and is<br />
poised as the next big investment<br />
destination. Local enterprises<br />
are also flourishing from a<br />
growing market and favourable<br />
government policies. The rise of<br />
the middle class means greater<br />
purchasing power and hence<br />
greater demand. It may not be<br />
long that innovative technologies<br />
like 3D printing may become an<br />
integral part of not only industrial<br />
production, but also citizens at<br />
large in the country. •
18<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Education<br />
British Council reveals impacts of INSPIRE project<br />
In a celebration program held on<br />
January 9, at their premises on<br />
Fuller Road, The British Council<br />
revealed the impacts of their<br />
INSPIRE Project. A joint project<br />
of the British Council and the<br />
University Grants Commission<br />
(UGC) Bangladesh, INSPIRE<br />
stands for International Strategic<br />
Partnerships in Research and<br />
Education.<br />
INSPIRE is a British Council<br />
project designed to grow highlevel<br />
strategic relationships<br />
between UK and Bangladeshi<br />
higher education institutions<br />
which began in 2009 in a number<br />
of strategically selected countries,<br />
one of which was Bangladesh.<br />
The INSPIRE project, launched<br />
in 2009 in Bangladesh with<br />
nine projects, is closing to<br />
end with sustainable strategic<br />
partnerships that have worked<br />
in the following priority subject<br />
areas: Biotechnology and Genetic<br />
Engineering, English Language<br />
with a focus on Teaching<br />
Methodology, Renewable and<br />
Alternative Energy, Environment<br />
and Climate Change, Theatre and<br />
Fashion and Fine Arts. In total,<br />
INSPIRE has provided support<br />
to 23 projects involving 20<br />
universities in Bangladesh and 23<br />
universities in the UK. The last of<br />
the INSPIRE projects are due to be<br />
completed in 2<strong>01</strong>8.<br />
Minister for Education Nurul<br />
Islam Nahid MP was present at<br />
the program as chief guest, along<br />
with special guest Professor Abdul<br />
Mannan, Chairman of the UGC.<br />
In addition, Barbara Wickham,<br />
Country Director, British Council,<br />
project leads of INSPIRE, external<br />
consultants and British Council<br />
officials were present at the<br />
program.<br />
Barbara Wickham, Country<br />
Director, British Council said “We<br />
are overwhelmed by the impact of<br />
INSPIRE on individuals, insitutions,<br />
higher education sector and the<br />
society more generally. In addition,<br />
it created an excellent platform<br />
to build further collaboration<br />
towards strengthening the society.<br />
It also fosterted technology<br />
transfer, policy development, and<br />
innovation.”<br />
Education Minister Nurul<br />
Islam Nahid said “The projects<br />
played a key role in developing<br />
the higher education sector<br />
through a sustainable partnership<br />
between Bangladesh and UK. The<br />
impact of the projects is vast in<br />
magnitude, and when seen from a<br />
macro perspective the impact will<br />
culminate in sustainable social<br />
development.”<br />
The objective of the impact<br />
revelation program was to<br />
share the results of the impact<br />
assessment with the sponsors and<br />
the implementers. In addition,<br />
the result will help the British<br />
Council reflect on and learn<br />
from the outcomes to determine<br />
appropriate follow up action in<br />
light of all the achievements.<br />
A review was conducted by<br />
PHOTO: COURTESY<br />
the British Council (and led by a<br />
UK consultant) showed that the<br />
strategic partnership is an effective<br />
initiative, both in terms of its scale<br />
and the impact created in both the<br />
participating countries.<br />
In 2<strong>01</strong>6 an external consultant<br />
conducted an impact assessment<br />
of the program with the help of<br />
the project managers in both<br />
Bangladesh and UK. •<br />
Agami Education Foundation holds first teachers training session in Dhaka<br />
Agami Education Foundation<br />
(AEF) have successfully completed<br />
its first “Teachers’ Training on<br />
Teaching Science by Hands-<br />
On Practice”, in a five day long<br />
program spanning from 17 to 21<br />
December, 2<strong>01</strong>6. The coordinator<br />
of the Teachers’ Training Program<br />
was Nafisa Khanam, executive<br />
director, Agami Education<br />
Foundation. She also acted as a<br />
resource person, accompanied by<br />
Alamgir Hossain from Viqarunnisa<br />
Noon School and College and<br />
Roseline Sara Gomes from Holy<br />
Cross School.<br />
In 20<strong>12</strong>, in order to keep up<br />
the standard of education, the<br />
National Curriculum and Textbook<br />
Board, Bangladesh changed the<br />
textbooks and the curriculum,<br />
which has often proved to be<br />
difficult for the teachers to<br />
cope up with. Therefore, the<br />
Government of Bangladesh took a<br />
few initiatives in 2<strong>01</strong>6 to train the<br />
teachers nationwide, and on the<br />
non-governmental side, Agami<br />
Education Foundation is the first<br />
and only organisation to provide<br />
such an opportunity.<br />
Ten trainee teachers attended<br />
the program. The teachers teach<br />
science to students of class six,<br />
therefore they received training on<br />
various aspects of class six science<br />
curriculum. All of them presented<br />
their skills of teaching science<br />
by means of using practical<br />
instruments in a simulation class.<br />
Modern-day classrooms<br />
require teachers who do not limit<br />
themselves, but rather would<br />
engage and cooperate with the<br />
students while making the whole<br />
PHOTO: COURTESY<br />
process of learning attractive<br />
and enjoyable. The simulations<br />
worked as an excellent grooming<br />
session for that, where a teacher<br />
would give his/her demo and<br />
all the other teachers would act<br />
as students, whence after each<br />
teacher’s simulation class, other<br />
teachers would evaluate him/her.<br />
It was greatly helpful in finding<br />
out and enhancing the potentials<br />
of the teachers, as well as spotting<br />
where they falter and making<br />
them better.<br />
The program concluded with<br />
the hope that the dissemination<br />
of training and instruments would<br />
be helpful in not only enhancing<br />
the students’ interests for science,<br />
but also in enhancing the quality<br />
of education in the schools<br />
concerned, resonating a key<br />
theme of Agami – ensuring quality<br />
education for all. •
Biz Info<br />
19<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
| partnership |<br />
Access to Information (a2i) Programme, Bishwo Shahitto Kendro<br />
and Children’s Film Society Bangladesh sign MOU<br />
The Access to Information (a2i)<br />
Programme of Prime Minister’s<br />
office has taken an initiative to<br />
enhance students’ creativity,<br />
to nourish their talent and to<br />
ensure healthy environment for<br />
entertainment. This initiative<br />
will contribute as a helpful<br />
content to enhance the capacity<br />
of textbooks. On January 9, 2<strong>01</strong>7,<br />
two separate Memorandum of<br />
Understanding (MoU) were signed<br />
with Bishwo Sahitto Kendro<br />
(BSK) and Children’s Film Society<br />
(CFS), Bangladesh at SSF Briefing<br />
Room, Prime Minister’s Office.<br />
PHOTO: COURTESY<br />
Kabir Bin Anwar, director general<br />
(administration) and project<br />
director of a2i Program, Prime<br />
Minister’s Office; Prof Abdullah<br />
Abu Sayeed, chairman and chief<br />
executive of BSK, and Munira<br />
Morshed Munni, general secretary<br />
of CFS, Bangladesh signed the<br />
MoU on be half of their respective<br />
organisations.<br />
In order to implement the<br />
vision 2021, a2i Programme,<br />
with technical support of<br />
the Computer Science and<br />
Engineering (CSE) department of<br />
Shahjalal University of Science<br />
and Technolgy (SUST), has taken<br />
this initiative of developing<br />
a web based platform named<br />
“Kishore Connect” (Domain:<br />
Konnect.bangla) to support<br />
quality education, learning<br />
content and textbooks under<br />
the guidance and support of<br />
popular writer and educationist<br />
Professor Muhammed Zafar Iqbal.<br />
In continuation to that, BSK and<br />
CFS have decided to share their<br />
creative contents in this portal.<br />
At present, due to the<br />
availability of ICT and the<br />
expansion of the internet;<br />
students are engaged in<br />
unnecessary internet based<br />
activity and for that, a lot of time<br />
is wasted. But, due to the lack of<br />
adequate educational materials<br />
and platforms in Bengali language,<br />
many are prone to the misuse<br />
of ICT and are facing different<br />
types of social problems in their<br />
lives. However, teachers from<br />
different parts of the country<br />
can share digital content using<br />
teachers’ portal even though there<br />
is scarcity of such platforms for<br />
students in the country. In this<br />
regard, BSK and CFS, Bangladesh<br />
will provide support sharing<br />
books, educational magazines,<br />
ebook library, educational films,<br />
and multimedia content, etc,<br />
following specific guidelines in<br />
order to create a national online<br />
platform for students.<br />
It is worth mentioning that a2i<br />
Programme, with the technical<br />
help of UNDP and USAID, is going<br />
to inaugurate the konnect.bangla<br />
platform for students in February,<br />
the month of language, which<br />
is extensively significant for the<br />
sacrifice of our language martyrs.<br />
Anir Chowdhury, policy adviser,<br />
a2i Programme; Naimuzzaman<br />
Mukta, local development<br />
specialist, a2i Programme; senior<br />
officials from Bishwo Shahitto<br />
Kendro and Children Film Society<br />
Bangladesh; and journalists from<br />
different media outlets were<br />
present at the ceremony. •<br />
| anniversary |<br />
Colours FM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 celebrates its 3rd birthday<br />
The 10th of January, has always<br />
been a special date for the<br />
ColoursFM family. One of the<br />
most popular FM radio stations<br />
in the country, ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6<br />
celebrated their third anniversary<br />
with their advisers, colleagues,<br />
guests, and listeners on that day.<br />
Tune Bangladesh Limited<br />
launched its radio station,<br />
ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 on January 10,<br />
2<strong>01</strong>4 at 6pm. It has been three<br />
colourful years since the station<br />
went on air. ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6<br />
offers a wide variety of programs<br />
that can be related by diverse<br />
listeners, especially focusing to<br />
PHOTO: COURTESY<br />
promote women empowerment<br />
in every sector of the society.<br />
ColoursFM has seen great<br />
response from their well-wishers,<br />
and gathered healthy popularity<br />
from the listeners in the past<br />
three years.<br />
Colours FM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 cut their cake<br />
on their anniversary, at 6pm this<br />
year to mark the<br />
ocassion. Raquib Md Fakhrul –<br />
Managing Director of ColoursFM,<br />
Head of Operation –Tasnuva<br />
Ahmed, media personality Abdun<br />
Noor Tushar, Sandipan, Shahed,<br />
fashion designer Lipi Khandakar,<br />
beautician Afroza Parvin,<br />
listeners, participants of different<br />
shows, guests, hosts, performers,<br />
musicians, well-wishers, and the<br />
entire ColoursFM family were<br />
also present to celebrate at the<br />
station.<br />
In 2<strong>01</strong>6, ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 won<br />
the “FM Radio Station of the<br />
year.” This prestigious award is<br />
conferred by the World<br />
Marketing Congress in<br />
conjunction with CMO Asia. They<br />
won the award for their efforts in<br />
promoting gender equality and<br />
women’s rights, as their mission<br />
is to promote equal opportunity<br />
and participation of women in<br />
socio-economic spheres of the<br />
country.<br />
ColoursFM 1<strong>01</strong>.6 also hosted<br />
an in-house party to celebrate<br />
the ocassion. The party started<br />
at 4pm and continued till 9pm,<br />
featuring special programs with<br />
the participation of listeners,<br />
well-wishers, advisors, and guest<br />
RJs. The day was celebrated<br />
with a lot of fun events, live<br />
performances, and of course,<br />
a lot of colours! The theme of<br />
the party this year, was “Get<br />
Coloured with 1<strong>01</strong>.6.”•<br />
| food |<br />
Order amazing cakes from<br />
Banee’s Creation<br />
Baking has become an<br />
increasingly popular activity<br />
among the women of Dhaka<br />
city over the last decade,<br />
in pace with an increased<br />
demand for baked desserts.<br />
The advent of the internet<br />
has given many access to<br />
pursuing this hobby. This led<br />
to more and more women<br />
turning their hobbies into<br />
very successful businesses<br />
of baking and selling<br />
customised baked goods,<br />
to meet the needs of an<br />
enthusiastic urban populace.<br />
Banee’s Creation started<br />
out small with a Facebook<br />
page, and is now serving<br />
thousands of sweet toothed<br />
customers across the city.<br />
“Most times the customers come<br />
to me with an idea, and it is my<br />
job to make that idea come true.<br />
As I am a perfectionist, every cake<br />
I make has to be perfect in every<br />
way,” says Tahmina Ahmed Banee,<br />
the owner.<br />
Banee’s Creation has a wide<br />
array of sweet delicacies, starting<br />
PHOTO: COURTESY<br />
from various flavours of cakes<br />
to cupcakes. Their specialities<br />
are the delicious red velvet<br />
cheesecakes, birthday/ wedding<br />
cakes, mud cakes, and chocolate<br />
Oreo cheesecakes. They are based<br />
in Kalabagan.<br />
Contact- <strong>01</strong>911-667844<br />
FB link- https://www.facebook.<br />
com/BaneesCreation/ •
DT<br />
20<br />
Editorial<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
TODAY<br />
A tale of two trains<br />
Make the rail network work for<br />
Bangladeshis properly, and added<br />
economic growth and FDI will follow<br />
PAGE 21<br />
Something got lost<br />
along the way<br />
It is no more a village where we seek<br />
refuge from the artifice of the heartless<br />
city life. It has lost its character of love,<br />
simplicity, and innocence<br />
PAGE 22<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
Is Putin trying to<br />
make Libya<br />
a Russian satellite?<br />
Putin has benefitted immensely from<br />
the way in which the wave of refugees<br />
from Syria into Europe has destabilised<br />
the political edifice of the European<br />
Union, and the internal politics of many<br />
European member states<br />
PAGE 23<br />
Be heard<br />
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The views expressed in opinion<br />
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official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
In it together<br />
With the four-day long Gobeshona Conference coming to a close<br />
yesterday, it is more important than ever that Bangladesh decides<br />
to focus on the detrimental effects of climate change.<br />
The Gobeshona Conference, a network for research on climate<br />
change specific to Bangladesh, can play a crucial role in making research on<br />
climate change more effective.<br />
The negative effects of climate change are plain and clear -- and no more so<br />
than in Bangladesh, one of the most vulnerable nations when it comes to these<br />
changes.<br />
The damage caused by climate change is extensive and far-reaching. It<br />
affects the livelihoods of people, hinders economic progress, and costs the<br />
world almost $2 trillion dollars in lost revenue.<br />
Additionally, climate change leads to forced migration, eroding arable land,<br />
taking away land mass away from an already overpopulated country.<br />
It is crucial that conferences such as the Gobeshona Conference are allowed<br />
to take place, and the issues discussed are brought to light. There is constant<br />
research and progress in the long-standing fight against climate change, and it<br />
is up to the Bangladeshi government to recognise these elements and embrace<br />
them.<br />
In terms of policy, Bangladesh already lags behind, with a recent report<br />
showing that the air in Dhaka has dangerous levels of carcinogenic pollutants.<br />
Our water bodies continue to be a disgraceful sight, having become a common<br />
deposit for waste. To say nothing of the way we have treated the Sundarbans.<br />
The government has taken certain initiatives when it comes to fighting<br />
climate change, but these small steps are not enough. We need to take long<br />
strides in this matter, and ensure that Bangladesh does not fall victim to its<br />
own economic progress.<br />
All sectors of the government should set aside petty squabbles and come<br />
together to tackle climate change. We are all in this together.<br />
All sectors of the<br />
government should set<br />
aside petty squabbles and<br />
come together to tackle<br />
climate change
A tale of two trains<br />
Vision is the missing ingredient in Bangladesh’s rail links<br />
Opinion 21<br />
DT<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Railway projects of the 21st century need not be the domain of superpowers<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
• Niaz Alam<br />
The first day of 2<strong>01</strong>7 saw<br />
a 34-carriage train set<br />
off from Yiwu railway<br />
station in China’s Zhejiang<br />
province, bound for a container<br />
terminal at Barking on the eastern<br />
fringe of London.<br />
Estimated time to travel<br />
between a third and half an<br />
equator’s worth of track?<br />
Around two weeks.<br />
No one doubts this new route,<br />
the first of its type between<br />
China and the UK, will see its first<br />
shipment arrive on time within 18<br />
days. China Railway already runs<br />
a host of services overcoming the<br />
differing gauges of Kazakhstan,<br />
Russia, Belarus, and Poland into<br />
the heartlands of Western Europe.<br />
London will merely be the 15th<br />
European city to join the new Silk<br />
Routes being promoted by the<br />
Chinese government, thanks to the<br />
pre-existing Channel Tunnel.<br />
It is both literally and<br />
metaphorically a world away from<br />
what Bangladesh has to show in<br />
terms of international rail links.<br />
Sadly last Sunday’s fatal<br />
collision between a train and<br />
car in Gazipur which killed five<br />
people has brought the Dhaka-<br />
Kolkata Maitree Express route into<br />
the headlines for all the wrong<br />
reasons.<br />
But safety issues alone can<br />
and must be quickly addressed<br />
and fixed. After all, the current<br />
government has acknowledged<br />
the need to reverse decades of<br />
underinvestment in Bangladesh<br />
Railway and is, for example,<br />
pledged to work with the ADB to<br />
build a new line to Cox’s Bazar.<br />
What is more important in the<br />
long run, however, is the wider<br />
global picture.<br />
It is the paucity of ambition<br />
and vision inherent in the<br />
Dhaka-Kolkata “service” which<br />
passengers should be getting angry<br />
about.<br />
Make the rail network work for Bangladeshis properly, and added<br />
economic growth and FDI will follow. Make the system modern and<br />
comfortable enough to attract international praise, and in future it<br />
may even be India, Myanmar, Nepal, and Thailand wanting to plug into<br />
Bangladesh’s transport networks<br />
Compare and contrast. Thanks to<br />
the Chinese state rail company,<br />
the east London freight terminal<br />
will attract plenty of customers<br />
wanting to ship goods across<br />
Eurasia in less than half the time<br />
taken by sea, for less than half the<br />
price of air freight.<br />
Not to mention its Western<br />
capitalist counterpart, German<br />
railway giant DB (Deutsche Bahn),<br />
which runs the actual London hub,<br />
and while structured as a private<br />
profit-making company itself,<br />
remains a wholly state-owned<br />
enterprise.<br />
For China and Germany then,<br />
the Zhejiang-London rail link<br />
represents a highly symbolic yet<br />
concrete vote of confidence in the<br />
business of globalisation during<br />
the age of impending Brexit and<br />
Trump.<br />
Meanwhile in South Asia, the<br />
Maitree Express route, eight years<br />
old but still not running seven<br />
days a week, continues to make a<br />
mockery of its name. 10 scheduled<br />
hours to traverse the flat 390km<br />
route between Dhaka Cantonment<br />
and Kolkata, speaks for itself.<br />
The mind boggles further at the<br />
opportunity cost of running so few<br />
and so slow trains between two<br />
cities containing so many millions<br />
of people.<br />
As for the roughly two-hour<br />
journey time on offer over a dozen<br />
times a day between London<br />
and Paris, (a roughly comparable<br />
distance), is there even any point<br />
in noting that contrast?<br />
Well yes. Of course there is, in<br />
this day and age, it is not easy to<br />
gloss over what world class looks<br />
like. And the Maitree Express<br />
is anything but. Don’t get me<br />
wrong, I’ve seen the requisite BBC<br />
documentary and still desperately<br />
want a ride. (Provided it’s sold as<br />
a heritage service -- 1970s state<br />
socialist cassette player experience<br />
edition).<br />
But there’s no getting away<br />
from the fact that India, given<br />
its mighty railway capacity and<br />
know-how, has rather dropped the<br />
ball on what its newspapers and<br />
government hail as a milestone<br />
in connectivity. Whilst China is<br />
actively competing with Japan for<br />
tenders to take some of the bullet<br />
train technologies they use at<br />
home to parts of Indonesia and<br />
Singapore, the supposedly prestige<br />
Maitree express route languishes<br />
amid bureaucratic inertia and<br />
outdated track.<br />
It’s not as if Indian Railways<br />
lacks engineers or technology. And<br />
it clearly copes well with demand<br />
unlike Bangladesh Railways;<br />
while the whole of BR struggles<br />
to transport 200,000 passengers<br />
on any given day, the Mumbai<br />
commuter railroad alone daily<br />
handles over 7.5 million people.<br />
Obviously, amid the behemoth<br />
of conflicting priorities faced by<br />
India’s railway system, the Maitree<br />
route is not going to pace up the<br />
agenda any time soon.<br />
Unless and until, that is,<br />
Bangladesh starts to take its own<br />
railway infrastructure far more<br />
seriously.<br />
Fortunately, and this is the good<br />
news for once, Bangladesh’s<br />
geography gives it huge potential<br />
to quickly benefit from updating<br />
its railway network.<br />
Bangladesh will not need<br />
Elon Musk’s mooted hyperloop<br />
to bring all corners of the nation<br />
within a few hours of each<br />
other. Electrification and new<br />
track will do the trick for most<br />
of the nation’s relatively short<br />
distances and small land area. Flat<br />
landscapes and high population<br />
density equals a uniquely valuable<br />
opportunity at the crossroads of<br />
South and Southeast Asia.<br />
The economic and environmental<br />
benefits from having faster,<br />
safer, more reliable railways are<br />
well-proven around the world.<br />
Be it speeding up commerce and<br />
development, encouraging decentralisation,<br />
or reducing the need<br />
for lorries on congested roads, first<br />
and foremost, the biggest benefits<br />
from investing in railways will<br />
be gained by Bangladesh’s own<br />
people and economy.<br />
Make the rail network work for<br />
Bangladeshis properly, and added<br />
economic growth and FDI will<br />
follow. Make the system modern<br />
and comfortable enough to attract<br />
international praise, and in future<br />
it may even be India, Myanmar,<br />
Nepal, and Thailand wanting to<br />
plug into Bangladesh’s transport<br />
networks and ports, rather than<br />
the other way round.<br />
Vision is of course the missing<br />
ingredient.<br />
But the potential public benefit<br />
and profit is such that it is worth<br />
planners starting anew with<br />
their maps of Bangladesh. After<br />
making adjustments for rivers, and<br />
getting up to date economic and<br />
population projections, it should<br />
be easy enough to work out the<br />
optimum angle for planting a big<br />
X across the nation centred on<br />
Dhaka.<br />
Add a smaller O in the middle<br />
around the capital and then you<br />
can make the resulting circle and<br />
four corridors the priority routes<br />
for Bangladesh Railways to speed<br />
up train times.<br />
Invest accordingly in modern<br />
train lines raising funds as needed.<br />
(Also, use the map to plan land<br />
swaps, sales, and profit sharing<br />
development agreements to<br />
ensure long-term gains for the<br />
railways as landowner/developer.)<br />
You get the idea.<br />
Of course, so long as people<br />
accept low expectations and<br />
limited aspirations for the nation,<br />
it will be easy for naysayers to<br />
suggest that 21st century railway<br />
projects are or should only<br />
be the preserve of economic<br />
superpowers.<br />
To which the only necessary<br />
and accurate response is take a<br />
proper look around the world.<br />
Morocco, for instance, which<br />
already has a French built 20th<br />
century rail network between its<br />
major cities, is investing some<br />
3 billion dollars on upgrades<br />
between Casablanca–Marrakech<br />
and Tangier. Its current projects<br />
promise TGV style top operating<br />
speeds of 320km an hour.<br />
Bangladesh should get a move<br />
on. •<br />
Niaz Alam is a member of the Editorial<br />
Board of Dhaka Tribune. A qualified<br />
lawyer, he has worked on corporate<br />
responsibility and ethical business<br />
issues since 1992. He sat on the Board<br />
of the London Pensions Fund Authority<br />
between 20<strong>01</strong>-2<strong>01</strong>0 and is a former<br />
vice-chair of War on Want.
22<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
Something got lost along the way<br />
70 years on, the simplicity and warmth of villages have disappeared<br />
Development has improved village life in many ways, but we’ve also lost something<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
It is no more a village where we seek refuge<br />
from the artifice of the heartless city life. It<br />
has lost its character of love, simplicity, and<br />
innocence<br />
• Abdul Hannan<br />
Rural Bangladesh has<br />
experienced remarkable<br />
changes in its physical<br />
landscape, thanks to<br />
interventions by the government,<br />
NGOs, and so on.<br />
But ironically, perhaps the<br />
development process has taken<br />
away the peace, happiness, and<br />
harmony of village life that existed<br />
in the past.<br />
This was evident in a recent<br />
visit to my village in Sayedabad,<br />
Brahmanbaria, at the insistence<br />
of my friends who wanted to see a<br />
typical village.<br />
It took only 20 minutes to reach<br />
the doorstep of my village home<br />
from Brahmanbaria town, while<br />
in the past, it took me half a day to<br />
reach home by train to Gangasagar<br />
railway station and walk 5 miles<br />
over narrow edges of paddy fields.<br />
The village now had a new<br />
look, a new landscape beyond<br />
recognition, mostly with brick<br />
homes, with electricity and TV<br />
antennae instead of thatched huts<br />
and narrow dusty footpaths of the<br />
past. All thanks to the remittance<br />
sent by migrant workers of the<br />
village.<br />
We drove our transport right<br />
to the doorstep of our home. My<br />
cousin, Sharif, asked us to wash<br />
up before tea. The bathroom<br />
had modern toilet facilities.<br />
The change was stark and<br />
unmistakable. As a child, I used to<br />
go to the jute field to answer the<br />
call of nature.<br />
We were chatting in the veranda<br />
when Sharif’s wife came with<br />
tea and Haque biscuits. Sharif<br />
informed us that she was teaching<br />
in a kindergarten school. Soon,<br />
my other cousins and their sons<br />
showed up, all wearing shirts and<br />
jeans and shoes -- a sharp contrast<br />
to my childhood memories of my<br />
grandfather and uncles, clad in<br />
lungi, gamchha, and genji.<br />
After lunch -- which was no<br />
different from ours in the city<br />
-- Sharif’s son was watching TV<br />
and changing channels. Sharif<br />
brought out a dish of firni from the<br />
refrigerator to serve us dessert.<br />
When it was time for our<br />
departure, my cousins and their<br />
families gathered together for<br />
a group photo with us on their<br />
mobile phones. With darkness<br />
gradually descending, I left the<br />
village with a long lingering look<br />
behind. A sense of sadness gripped<br />
me.<br />
There was silence in the car.<br />
My friend Jamil broke the silence<br />
when he asked me why I had a<br />
pensive look on my face. I said:<br />
“It is because I failed to keep my<br />
promise to show you a typical<br />
village.”<br />
He was surprised at my<br />
disappointment. He said:<br />
“It is alright. Yours is a very<br />
modern village with all signs of<br />
development. We thoroughly<br />
enjoyed the visit. We missed<br />
nothing.”<br />
I looked at him with some<br />
disbelief and said: “It is true ours<br />
is a modern village with all signs of<br />
development.<br />
“It is true, modernity has given<br />
speed and convenience, shine and<br />
dazzle to the village life, but I have<br />
a feeling, I cannot fully explain<br />
why, that it has taken away its<br />
innate and eternal charm.”<br />
It is no more a village where<br />
we seek refuge from the artifice of<br />
the heartless city life. It has lost its<br />
character of love, simplicity, and<br />
innocence.<br />
The distinct dividing line<br />
between the village and town is<br />
now blurred. Development has<br />
snatched away the pristine beauty<br />
of the village life.<br />
I am sad, as I miss my village of<br />
childhood.<br />
I miss the chattering of<br />
sparrows and chirping of doves,<br />
parrots, and pigeons on the<br />
banyan tree at the entrance of our<br />
home, now gone.<br />
The old mango tree at the<br />
centre of our home which<br />
provided me shelter from the<br />
sweltering summer heat had now<br />
disappeared. Here was plenty of<br />
God’s splendoured nature.<br />
I miss the tender love and<br />
affection of grandmother<br />
entertaining me with pithas in an<br />
earthen pot, not Haque biscuits.<br />
And how can I forget my village<br />
where Shelley, my beloved wife, is<br />
lying in everlasting sleep?<br />
While today’s development and<br />
progress in the village is welcome,<br />
I can’t help but remember how<br />
sincere and warm, how loving<br />
and intimate was the village of my<br />
childhood.<br />
How serene and breathtaking I<br />
remember the pastoral beauty of<br />
the lost arcadia of my childhood,<br />
70 years hence. •<br />
Abdul Hannan is a columnist and former<br />
diplomat.
Opinion 23<br />
Is Putin trying to make Libya<br />
a Russian satellite?<br />
The momentum in Syria might carry through to Libya as well<br />
DT<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
• Azeem Ibrahim<br />
The Syrian civil war is all<br />
but concluded. And the<br />
result must be described<br />
as a complete success for<br />
Vladimir Putin.<br />
No other party in the conflict<br />
can claim to have gained as much<br />
from the conflict as Putin has. Not<br />
even President Assad himself.<br />
And President Putin has every<br />
intention to capitalise on this<br />
success.<br />
By all accounts, it seems he now<br />
intends to use the momentum<br />
gained in Syria to win the civil<br />
war in Libya as well. In many<br />
ways, Libya is a similar conflict<br />
to the one in Syria: There is an<br />
ongoing conflict between a faction<br />
feebly supported by the West,<br />
one intransigent faction that can<br />
rely on steadfast Russian backing,<br />
and the IS in the middle, trying<br />
to expand into yet another failed<br />
state.<br />
But there are also significant<br />
differences to Syria. While the<br />
Western-backed west of the<br />
country is governed by the de jure<br />
government, the Russian-backed<br />
East holds most of the advantages:<br />
A better organised “government”<br />
under Marshal Khalifa Haftar,<br />
a better-equipped and bettertrained<br />
army, control over most<br />
of the country’s oil fields, and<br />
consequently, a much healthier<br />
fiscal position, in no small part<br />
due to Russian help in capitalising<br />
the oil assets and assistance<br />
in organising a rival monetary<br />
system.<br />
In Syria, Russia had to do all the<br />
heavy-lifting to bring the Assad<br />
government back from the brink<br />
of collapse. They did that, and<br />
Assad is now all but unassailable.<br />
In Libya, however, a much smaller<br />
Russian contribution should be<br />
enough to resolve the conflict<br />
swiftly, as the Russian-backed side<br />
is already holding the upper hand.<br />
Redeployment?<br />
What is more, this will likely<br />
happen now because two other<br />
circumstances have aligned in<br />
Haftar’s favour. First, Putin now<br />
has leeway to redeploy forces from<br />
Syria as the conflict there winds<br />
down. And, indeed, troops can be<br />
very conveniently deployed from<br />
Russia’s greatest prize in Syria, the<br />
port of Tartus.<br />
And secondly, the main pillar<br />
Putin now has the leeway to redeploy his forces<br />
of support for the government<br />
in the West, the support of our<br />
countries, has all but evaporated.<br />
In the United States, an extremely<br />
Russia-friendly Donald Trump is<br />
about to take over the Oval Office<br />
later this month.<br />
In the UK, Prime Minister<br />
David Cameron, who was one of<br />
the leaders of the intervention<br />
which brought down Gaddafi, has<br />
since lost his office in the wake of<br />
the Brexit Referendum, while his<br />
successor, Theresa May, has little<br />
scope for any interventions in<br />
foreign affairs beyond the Brexit<br />
negotiations.<br />
And in France, the other<br />
leader of the intervention,<br />
Francois Hollande, is due to<br />
leave presidency by May, as he is<br />
not standing in the presidential<br />
election this spring, while whoever<br />
succeeds him will also likely be<br />
too busy with Europe to have time<br />
to worry about Libya. All in all, it<br />
seems there is little in the way of<br />
Libya becoming a Russian satellite<br />
for the foreseeable future.<br />
The oil fields<br />
Indeed, the only ways in which<br />
the conflict in Libya might endure<br />
longer than this year is either if<br />
Putin has benefitted immensely from the way in which the wave of<br />
refugees from Syria into Europe has destabilised the political edifice<br />
of the European Union, and the internal politics of many European<br />
member states<br />
the Pentagon manages to wrest<br />
some operational independence<br />
from President Trump and decides<br />
that it is worth preventing Russia<br />
from claiming the prize of Libyan<br />
oil fields -- a scenario that is<br />
really quite remote, or, if Putin<br />
decides that maintaining a state of<br />
instability in that region is more<br />
beneficial to Russian interests than<br />
a swift resolution of the conflict.<br />
And this last scenario is the<br />
one to watch. Putin has benefitted<br />
immensely from the way in which<br />
the wave of refugees from Syria<br />
into Europe has destabilised the<br />
political edifice of the European<br />
Union, and the internal politics of<br />
many European member states.<br />
That flow of refugees has<br />
been, to a large degree, already<br />
stemmed. But the other major<br />
route of refugee flows into Europe<br />
has been through Libya, and if the<br />
conflict there is finally resolved,<br />
the new authorities will likely<br />
want to stop the movement<br />
through their country of so many<br />
migrants from countries farther<br />
to the south. The security of their<br />
country will depend on it.<br />
But Russia would likely not<br />
be too keen to see this refugee<br />
route also close down. Putin may<br />
calculate that the benefits of<br />
continued refugee pressures on<br />
Europe outweigh the benefits of<br />
a stable and reliable ally in the<br />
Maghreb. •<br />
Dr Azeem Ibrahim is Research Professor<br />
at the Strategic Studies Institute US<br />
Army War College and International<br />
Security Lecturer at the University<br />
of Chicago. This article previously<br />
appeared in Al Arabiya News.<br />
REUTERS
DT<br />
24<br />
Sport<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
TOP STORIES<br />
Bangladesh women<br />
face S Africa today<br />
Bangladesh women’s team will<br />
lock horns with visiting South<br />
Africa in the first of five ODIs in<br />
the coastal town of Cox’s Bazar<br />
today. The match begins at<br />
9:30pm local time at Sheikh Kamal<br />
International Stadium. PAGE 25<br />
Griezmann sees<br />
Atletico into QFs<br />
Antoine Griezmann struck for the<br />
third time in as many games in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>7 as Atletico Madrid secured<br />
their place in the quarter-finals of<br />
the Copa del Rey 4-3 on aggregate<br />
despite losing 3-2 at home to Las<br />
Palmas on Tuesday. PAGE 26<br />
Everton agree fee for<br />
Schneiderlin<br />
Manchester United have agreed<br />
to sell 27-year-old France<br />
international and midfielder<br />
Morgan Schneiderlin to Everton<br />
for a fee of 22 million pounds<br />
($26.76 million), British media<br />
reported on Tuesday. PAGE 28<br />
Mourinho tells fans,<br />
players to step up<br />
Manchester United manager Jose<br />
Mourinho said he, his players and<br />
even the club’s supporters will<br />
need to raise their game when arch<br />
rivals Liverpool visit Old Trafford<br />
this weekend. United won 2-0 win<br />
against Hull City in Tuesday. PAGE 28<br />
Bangladesh Test captain Mushfiqur Rahim attempts a catch during training in Wellington, New Zealand yesterday<br />
Acid test in tough conditions as<br />
Bangladesh face Kiwis in first Test<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh fast bowler Taskin Ahmed bowls during training in Wellington, New<br />
Zealand yesterday<br />
BCB<br />
BCB<br />
An acid Test awaits the visiting<br />
Bangladesh team who will be<br />
playing their first overseas Test<br />
series since September 2<strong>01</strong>4 when<br />
Mushfiqur Rahim and Co take on<br />
New Zealand in the first of two<br />
Test matches, beginning today at<br />
Basin Reserve in Wellington.<br />
The ability to handle pressure<br />
in different conditions away from<br />
home will be the biggest challenge<br />
for the Tigers.<br />
And ahead of the first Test, the<br />
green-tinged pitch has already<br />
attracted all the attention in both<br />
the camps.<br />
Despite coming from their historic<br />
Test victory against England<br />
at home, the tourists have gone<br />
through a tough time after being<br />
whitewashed in both the ODI and<br />
Twenty20 international series.<br />
They will now have to regroup for<br />
the longest format in which the<br />
Tigers need to improve drastically,<br />
especially away from home.<br />
Once again the senior members<br />
in the form of Tamim Iqbal, Shakib<br />
al Hasan, Mahmudullah and skipper<br />
Mushfiq, who just recovered<br />
from a hamstring injury, have to<br />
lead from the front and guide the<br />
side in difficult conditions.<br />
It will a test of nerves and patience<br />
for younger members like<br />
Sabbir Rahman, Soumya Sarkar,<br />
Mehedi Hasan Miraz, who enjoyed<br />
a dream Test debut against<br />
England, and fast bowler Taskin<br />
Ahmed, who is all set to make his<br />
maiden five-day appearance.<br />
In contrast, the home side will<br />
stay true to their strengths, especially<br />
the fast bowling department.<br />
It will be Trent Boult and<br />
Tim Southee who will spearhead<br />
the attack and the Tigers will need<br />
to be on their guard against the<br />
fearsome duo.<br />
Boult will return to the Test<br />
side after recovering from a knee<br />
injury. He missed the second Test<br />
against Pakistan last year due to<br />
injury while Southee has no such<br />
problems.<br />
Skipper Kane Williamson has<br />
been in fine touch in the limited-over<br />
series and once again will<br />
play a big role in the batting department,<br />
along with the returning<br />
Ross Taylor.<br />
Whatever be the condition of<br />
the pitch, all eyes will be on the<br />
Tigers and their approach to fiveday<br />
cricket. Having passed a great<br />
time in the limited-over formats<br />
in the last two years, it will be<br />
interesting to note the Tigers' improvement<br />
in the longer version,<br />
that too away from home. •
Sport 25<br />
DT<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
BJMC seal third<br />
consecutive<br />
handball title<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation<br />
clinched the National Women's<br />
Handball Championship title for<br />
the third time in a row after beating<br />
Bangladesh Ansar and VDP comfortably<br />
by 27-9 in the grand finale<br />
at Shaheed M Mansur Ali National<br />
Handball Stadium yesterday.<br />
BJMC dominated the game from<br />
the very beginning and led the first<br />
half by <strong>12</strong>-4 to set up the foundation<br />
for their successful defence of<br />
the crown. Sumi Begum and Falguni<br />
Biswas netted six goals each<br />
for BJMC while Shilpi Begum added<br />
five. Shilpi was later adjudged<br />
player of the final. Moyna netted<br />
three for Ansar.<br />
Meanwhile in the third-place<br />
deciding match, Bangladesh Police<br />
defeated Dhaka by 30-11. Sabina<br />
and Saeeda scored 14 and 10 goals<br />
respectively for the victors.<br />
In the last seven years, BJMC and<br />
Ansar have always contested the<br />
final. It was BJMC's 10th national<br />
women's handball title while Ansar<br />
have won it 14 times. Ansar dominated<br />
the women's handball scenario<br />
in the country in the 1980s and<br />
90s. BJMC first won the women's<br />
handball title in 1999 but their domination<br />
actually began from 2002. •<br />
Bangladesh women’s team head coach David Capel and his charges during training at Sheikh Kamal International Stadium in Cox’s Bazar yesterday<br />
Bangladesh women face South Africa today<br />
MD MANIK<br />
Shilpi Begum<br />
• Reuters, Buenos Aires<br />
COURTESY<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh women’s team will<br />
lock horns with visiting South Africa<br />
in the first of five ODIs in the<br />
coastal town of Cox’s Bazar today.<br />
The match begins at 9:30pm local<br />
time at Sheikh Kamal International<br />
Stadium.<br />
Both Bangladesh and South<br />
Africa are treating the series as an<br />
important part of their preparation<br />
for the Women’s World Cup<br />
Qualifiers, scheduled to be held in<br />
A statue of Lionel Messi in Argentina's<br />
capital has been broken in half,<br />
with the player's upper body, arms<br />
and head removed.<br />
The statue on the Paseo de la<br />
Gloria walkway overlooking the<br />
River Plate was severed at the waist<br />
leaving only the lower body and a<br />
ball.<br />
City Hall said they do not know<br />
who was responsible or the motive<br />
for the damage.<br />
"It was the victim of an act of<br />
vandalism," the city's culture secretariat<br />
said on Tuesday. "The city<br />
government is already working on<br />
repairs."<br />
The statue was unveiled in June<br />
shortly after Argentina lost the final<br />
of the Copa America Centenario<br />
to Chile on penalties, a defeat that<br />
prompted Messi to say he was quitting<br />
the national team.<br />
The Barcelona forward, who<br />
returned to international duty for<br />
World Cup qualifiers in September,<br />
is widely loved in his homeland.<br />
He does, however, have his detractors,<br />
notably those who are<br />
critical of his performances for Argentina,<br />
who have lost three major<br />
finals in two years, including at the<br />
2<strong>01</strong>4 World Cup.<br />
The walkway has statues of Argentine<br />
sports greats including<br />
racing driver Juan Manuel Fangio,<br />
NBA basketball star Manu Ginobili,<br />
golfer Roberto de Vicenzo and<br />
tennis players Guillermo Vilas and<br />
Gabriela Sabatini. •<br />
Sri Lanka next month.<br />
The tour is part of a bilateral<br />
agreement between Cricket South<br />
Africa and the Bangladesh Cricket<br />
Board, meaning Bangladesh would<br />
tour South Africa in February,<br />
2<strong>01</strong>8. Last year, CSA postponed its<br />
women’s tour of the country citing<br />
security concerns.<br />
The last time Bangladesh met<br />
South Africa was in 2<strong>01</strong>3 when the<br />
former visited the African nation.<br />
In the three-match ODI series,<br />
Bangladesh were whitewashed by<br />
the hosts.<br />
And as far as their last ODI is<br />
concerned, Bangladesh faced<br />
Ireland at their own backyard<br />
last year in September. Among<br />
the three matches in the series,<br />
Bangladesh had won the last<br />
game while the first match got<br />
abandoned and the second ended<br />
without a result.<br />
Meanwhile, the BCB yesterday<br />
announced Walton as the title<br />
sponsor of the five-match series.<br />
In a press conference held in<br />
Messi statue in Buenos Aires broken in two<br />
A combo of<br />
pictures show<br />
the statue of<br />
Argentina’s<br />
football player<br />
Lionel Messi when<br />
it was unveiled<br />
on June 28, 2<strong>01</strong>6<br />
and after it was<br />
vandalized in<br />
Buenos Aires,<br />
Argentina on<br />
Tuesday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Mirpur's Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium, BCB director and women’s<br />
wing chairman MA Awal<br />
Chowdhury named Walton as the<br />
sponsor. SM Zahir Hasan, Walton<br />
executive director (Policy, HRM<br />
and Admin) and Uday Hakim, creative<br />
director (Creative and Publication)<br />
were also present on the<br />
occasion.<br />
The other four matches of the<br />
series will be held at the same venue<br />
on January 14, 16, 18 and 20 respectively.<br />
•<br />
'King Kazu' set to<br />
play on into his 50s<br />
• Reuters<br />
Japanese striker Kazuyoshi Miura will extend<br />
one of soccer's longest professional careers<br />
by <strong>12</strong> months after the 49-year-old agreed a<br />
new deal with second division Yokohama FC<br />
yesterday.<br />
Miura, who scored 55 goals in 89 appearances<br />
for Japan prior to his international retirement<br />
in 2000, is set for his 32nd season as<br />
a professional.<br />
"I hope to keep fighting with all my might<br />
together with people involved with the club,<br />
my team mates and supporters who have always<br />
given me support," said Miura, who turns<br />
50 on Feb. 26. Fondly dubbed “King Kazu”,<br />
Miura not only broke his own record as the<br />
oldest scorer in Japanese professional football<br />
in June but also the record of the oldest player<br />
to appear in the Emperor's Cup tournament. •
26<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Griezmann sees<br />
Atletico into quarters<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Antoine Griezmann struck for the<br />
third time in as many games in<br />
2<strong>01</strong>7 as Atletico Madrid secured<br />
their place in the quarter-finals of<br />
the Copa del Rey 4-3 on aggregate<br />
despite losing 3-2 at home to Las<br />
Palmas on Tuesday.<br />
COPA DEL REY<br />
Atletico Madrid 2-3 Las Palmas<br />
Griezmann 49, Livaja 57, 89,<br />
Correa 61 Mateo Garcia 90+2<br />
Atletico Madrid win 4-3 on aggregate<br />
Griezmann shrugged off the<br />
disappointment of finishing third<br />
behind Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel<br />
Messi for world's best player<br />
at the inaugural Best FIFA Football<br />
Awards on Monday to force home<br />
the opener four minutes into the<br />
second half. A fine individual effort<br />
from Marko Livaja gave Las Palmas<br />
a brief lifeline, but Angel Correa<br />
looked to have killed the tie off just<br />
after the hour mark.<br />
However, the hosts were made<br />
to sweat in the final seconds of<br />
stoppage time as two goals in three<br />
minutes from Livaja and Mateo<br />
Garcia gave Las Palmas victory on<br />
the night.<br />
"These type of things always<br />
happen in the Copa del Rey," Atletico<br />
boss Diego Simeone told BeIN<br />
Sports Spain.<br />
"They finished the few chances<br />
they had well which meant, despite<br />
us having the game under control,<br />
Monaco avoid<br />
Sochaux upset<br />
in League Cup<br />
• AFP, Paris<br />
Joao Moutinho struck a late equaliser<br />
for Monaco as the Ligue 1 title<br />
challengers overcame second-tier<br />
Sochaux 4-3 on penalties after a 1-1<br />
draw to reach the French League<br />
Cup semi-finals.<br />
Faneva Andriatsima struck on<br />
the quarter hour as hosts Sochaux,<br />
who dumped Marseille out in the<br />
previous round, grabbed the lead<br />
at the Stade Bonal.<br />
But Moutinho levelled with just<br />
seven minutes remaining and a<br />
shootout was needed to separate<br />
the sides. Later Moussa Sao blazed<br />
scores to send Monaco through to<br />
the last four. •<br />
RESULTS<br />
QUARTER-FINALS<br />
Nantes 0-2 Nancy<br />
Dale 31, Cuffaut 45+3<br />
Sochaux 1-1 Monaco<br />
Andriatsima 17 Moutinho 83<br />
Monaco won 4-3 on penalties<br />
they take away the victory."<br />
Griezmann was included despite<br />
making the trip to Zurich to<br />
attend FIFA's gala just 24 hours<br />
earlier and had the first big chance<br />
when he fired straight at Raul Lizoain<br />
on 23 minutes.<br />
Las Palmas had chances to get<br />
back into the tie as Miguel Angel<br />
Moya produced a great save to<br />
deny Livaja's header at the near<br />
post before Tana blasted over when<br />
well-placed inside the area.<br />
Griezmann scored for the first<br />
time in La Liga for three months<br />
in a 2-0 win at Eibar on Saturday,<br />
but the Frenchman is now on his<br />
best scoring run of the season as he<br />
tapped home Nicolas Gaitan's cross<br />
at the start of the second half to<br />
give Atletico extra breathing space.<br />
Livaja took advantage of some<br />
uncharacteristically lax defending<br />
from Diego Godin and Jose Maria<br />
Gimenez to drive through the heart<br />
of the Atletico defence and smash<br />
the ball into the far corner.<br />
However, just four minutes later<br />
Correa controlled a long ball from<br />
Koke and shrugged off his marker<br />
before finishing from a narrow angle<br />
to put Atletico back in front.<br />
The game appeared to be petering<br />
out when a great touch and cross<br />
from Garcia teed up Livaja for a second<br />
equaliser a minute from time.<br />
And Garcia then volleyed home<br />
himself from Jonathan Viera's freekick<br />
deep into stoppage time, but<br />
Atletico held out to progress.<br />
Sport<br />
Atletico Madrid forward Antoine Griezmann vies with Las Palmas defender Aythami Artiles during their Spanish Copa del Rey<br />
(King’s Cup) round of 16 second leg match at the Vicente Calderon stadium in Madrid on Tuesday<br />
AFP<br />
Zaha has no England regrets<br />
• Reuters<br />
Wilfried Zaha has no regrets about<br />
turning his back on England in order<br />
to play for the Ivory Coast at<br />
the African Nations Cup, the Crystal<br />
Palace winger said on Tuesday.<br />
Zaha switched his international<br />
allegiance late last year to compete<br />
for the Ivorians, who are bidding to<br />
retain their Nations Cup crown at<br />
this year's finals in Gabon, which<br />
start on Saturday.<br />
He was born in Abidjan, but<br />
brought up in London from the age<br />
of four, joining Palace when he was<br />
<strong>12</strong> and going on to win two caps for<br />
England.<br />
"I left for England and I did<br />
not return to the country (Ivory<br />
Coast). So I did all my schooling<br />
in my adopted country and it was<br />
most normal that I played for the<br />
England youth teams," Zaha in an<br />
interview, published in French on<br />
the Ivorian Football Federation's<br />
website.<br />
"For the past four years, I have<br />
had ample time to analyse my situation<br />
and to take into account the<br />
solicitations of the Ivorian Football<br />
Association.<br />
"Now I have made my choice.<br />
Now I want to play with the Ivory<br />
Coast. It has been rewarding, firstly<br />
because I am proud to play for my<br />
country, then because the Ivorian<br />
selection has quality players and<br />
has always been a reservoir of talent.<br />
So I made the right choice and<br />
I do not regret it."<br />
The winger made his debut in a<br />
friendly on Sunday, coming on in<br />
the second half to set up the winner<br />
as the Ivorians beat Sweden 2-1<br />
in Abu Dhabi.<br />
He will likely win a second cap<br />
on Wednesday when they complete<br />
their preparations with<br />
another friendly in Abu Dhabi,<br />
against fellow finalists Uganda.<br />
"I want to be able to give the best<br />
of myself to the team and contribute<br />
with my team mates to winning<br />
more titles. I want to be able to offer<br />
the country a third Nations Cup,<br />
make Ivorians happy. That is my<br />
ambition in the short term. Then<br />
we need to qualify for the 2<strong>01</strong>8<br />
World Cup," Zaha said.<br />
Zaha successfully applied to<br />
FIFA to change his international<br />
status despite playing for England<br />
in friendlies against Sweden in November<br />
20<strong>12</strong> and against Scotland<br />
in August 2<strong>01</strong>3.<br />
The Ivorians play in Group C and<br />
begin their campaign on Monday in<br />
Oyem against Togo. They will also<br />
meet the Democratic Republic of<br />
Congo and Morocco in the group<br />
stage. •<br />
Inter loan Jovetic<br />
to Sevilla<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Former Manchester City forward<br />
Stevan Jovetic has joined La Liga<br />
high-flyers Sevilla on a six-month<br />
loan deal from Inter Milan, the two<br />
clubs confirmed on Tuesday.<br />
Montenegran Jovetic, who spent<br />
two seasons in the Premier League,<br />
has fallen out of favour at Inter and<br />
flew to Spain on Tuesday morning<br />
hoping to revive his career.<br />
The deal includes an option for<br />
Sevilla to purchase Jovetic outright<br />
at the end of the season, with Spanish<br />
media reporting the required fee<br />
is 14 million euros ($14.75 million).<br />
“I accepted to come because<br />
it is a big club, they are playing in<br />
the Champions League, they have<br />
a great coach and they are fighting<br />
at the top of La Liga,” said Jovetic.<br />
Currently second behind Real<br />
Madrid in the Spanish league under<br />
the inspirational Argentine<br />
coach Jorge Sampaoli, Sevilla also<br />
face Leicester City in the Champions<br />
League last 16 in February with<br />
high hopes of making the quarter-finals.<br />
•
Sport 27<br />
DT<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Serbia’s Novak Djokovic<br />
is taught by Australian<br />
legendary leg-spinner<br />
Shane Warne how<br />
to bowl during a<br />
promotional event for<br />
the upcoming Australian<br />
Open tennis tournament<br />
at Melbourne Park,<br />
yesterday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Giaccherini helps fire<br />
Napoli into Cup quarters<br />
• AFP, Milan<br />
A superb second-half volley<br />
from Emanuele Giaccherini<br />
set Napoli up for an impressive<br />
3-1 win over La Spezia that secured<br />
a place in the Italian Cup<br />
quarter-finals on Tuesday.<br />
RESULT<br />
LAST 16<br />
Napoli 3-1 La Spezia<br />
Zielinski 3, Piccolo 35<br />
Giaccherini 55, Gabbiadini 57<br />
Napoli coach Maurizio Sarri<br />
and makeshift striker Dries<br />
Mertens were notable absences<br />
at the San Paolo due to both<br />
serving one-match suspensions<br />
and watched from the<br />
comfort of the executive boxes.<br />
By the end of a dominant<br />
first half for the Serie A title<br />
challengers, Sarri had his head<br />
in his hands in frustration after<br />
Antonio Piccolo's deflected<br />
35th-minute strike levelled Piotr<br />
CRICKET<br />
STAR SPORTS 2<br />
2:28 PM<br />
KFC T20 Big Bash League<br />
2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />
Melbourne Renegades v Hobart<br />
Hurricanes<br />
STAR SPORTS 4<br />
9:50 AM<br />
Ranji Trophy 2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />
Final Day 3: Gujarat v Mumbai<br />
TEN 1 HD<br />
2:00 PM<br />
Sri Lanka Tour of South Africa<br />
2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />
3rd Test Day 1<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
TEN 1<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
Zielinski's well-taken third-minute<br />
opener for the hosts.<br />
Spezia had eliminated Serie<br />
A strugglers Palermo in<br />
the previous round, but any<br />
hopes of causing an upset were<br />
quickly extinguished.<br />
Zielinski exposed the visitors<br />
barely three minutes in<br />
after collecting possession<br />
on the left, cutting in unchallenged<br />
and beating Leandro<br />
Chichizola in the Spezia net<br />
with a superb curling strike at<br />
the keeper's far post.<br />
Napoli should have doubled<br />
their lead, but were wasteful<br />
every time. Manolo Gabbiadini<br />
had stepped in to replace<br />
Mertens and tested Chichizola<br />
with a fierce long-range strike<br />
on 24 minutes. Lorenzo Insigne<br />
then hit the post with the softest<br />
of touches from Giaccherini's<br />
cut-back, and from the corner<br />
Zielinski forced Chichizola<br />
into a desperate one-handed<br />
tip over the crossbar. •<br />
2:50 PM<br />
A-League 2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />
Adelaide United v Melbourne City<br />
FC<br />
2:00 AM<br />
Sky Bet EFL 2<strong>01</strong>6/17<br />
Reading v QPR<br />
NEO PRIME<br />
2:00 AM<br />
Coppa Italia TIM Cup 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Milan v Torino<br />
TENNIS<br />
SONY ESPN<br />
6:30 AM<br />
ATP World Tour 250 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Sydney Open Quarter Finals<br />
1:30 PM<br />
ATP World Tour 250 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
Sydney Open Quarter Finals
28<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Sport<br />
Manchester United midfielder Ander Herrera shoots against Hull City during their EFL Cup semi-final first leg match at Old Trafford on Tuesday<br />
Mourinho tells fans and players to step up<br />
• AFP, Manchester<br />
Manchester United manager Jose<br />
Mourinho said he, his players and<br />
even the club's supporters will<br />
need to raise their game when arch<br />
rivals Liverpool visit Old Trafford<br />
this weekend.<br />
United ground out a 2-0 win<br />
against Hull City in Tuesday's<br />
League Cup semi-final first leg and<br />
it took an 87th-minute header by<br />
substitute Marouane Fellaini to<br />
make the game safe.<br />
United have now won nine<br />
games in succession, but with Liverpool<br />
five points above them in<br />
second place in the Premier League<br />
table, Mourinho wants everyone to<br />
be at their very best on Sunday.<br />
"I was a bit disappointed with<br />
the first half," he said. "They were<br />
well organised defensively. It wasn't<br />
easy for us, but we were a bit sloppy.<br />
We complicated things; always one<br />
more touch, delaying the decision,<br />
giving them time to regroup. It was<br />
not our best first half.<br />
"I think in the first half the players<br />
have to do better, I have to do<br />
better, the fans they also can do<br />
better. In the second half we all improved<br />
a little bit, just a little bit. I<br />
think now about Sunday. And Sunday<br />
I need to do better, the players<br />
LEAGUE CUP<br />
SEMI-FINAL FIRST LEG<br />
Man United 2-0 Hull City<br />
Mata 56, Fellaini 87<br />
Wenger hopes he has found a gem<br />
• Reuters, London<br />
Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger<br />
has spoken out for the minor<br />
leagues after signing 20-year-old<br />
left-back Cohen Bramall, a former<br />
car factory worker, from unheralded<br />
Hednesford Town.<br />
Hednesford play in the Northern<br />
League Premier Division, six tiers<br />
below the Premier League.<br />
Wenger told the Arsenal website<br />
on Tuesday that players who came<br />
from such depths had shown they<br />
had the mental strength and hunger<br />
to succeed.<br />
"It's a mental test - do you love<br />
football enough?," he said.<br />
"Are you ready enough to fight<br />
(to show) that you are above this<br />
level and that you absolutely want<br />
to come back? Players like Giroud<br />
and Koscielny have had that test.<br />
They are similar to that. Once they<br />
get up, they really mean it."<br />
Arsenal's French international<br />
Olivier Giroud started out in French<br />
lower league football. Compatriot<br />
Laurent Koscielny also spent time<br />
in the French second and third tiers<br />
early in his career.<br />
Arsenal last year tried to sign<br />
England striker Jamie Vardy, who<br />
has entered soccer lore with his<br />
rise to glory at champions Leicester<br />
City from non-league Stocksbridge<br />
Park Steels and FC Halifax<br />
via Fleetwood Town.<br />
Wenger described Bramall, who<br />
will join the club's under-23 squad,<br />
as a player with "tremendous pace,<br />
a good left foot, a great desire to do<br />
well. Overall, he's a very exciting<br />
prospect."<br />
The youngster was working in a<br />
Bentley car factory in Crewe until<br />
last month, when he heard he was<br />
being made redundant.<br />
"When they told me I was thinking<br />
I needed to sort something else<br />
quick, I needed more money coming<br />
in," he told Sky Sports television.<br />
"But the next day I got a phone<br />
call saying Arsenal wanted me to<br />
come down for a trial." •<br />
they need to do better and the stadium<br />
they need to do better."<br />
United captain Wayne Rooney<br />
went into the game against Hull<br />
needing one goal to set a new club<br />
scoring record, having equalled Bobby<br />
Charlton's tally of 249 in Saturday's<br />
4-0 FA Cup win over Reading.<br />
His moment appeared to have<br />
arrived six minutes into the second<br />
half when he was picked out<br />
by Paul Pogba's glorious pass, but<br />
he rattled his shot wide of the lefthand<br />
upright.<br />
Juan Mata broke the deadlock<br />
five minutes later, ghosting in to<br />
volley home from close range after<br />
Henrikh Mkhitaryan had headed<br />
Antonio Valencia's cross from the<br />
right back across goal.<br />
Pogba left the post quivering<br />
with a free-kick before Fellaini netted<br />
a potentially pivotal goal with<br />
REUTERS<br />
a header from Matteo Darmian's<br />
in-swinging cross.<br />
United were missing 18-goal top<br />
Zlatan Ibrahimovic due to illness,<br />
but Mourinho said he expected the<br />
Swedish striker to be fit to face Liverpool.<br />
Fellaini's goal was a body<br />
blow for Hull, who welcome United<br />
to the KCOM Stadium in the second<br />
leg on January 26.<br />
Hull manager Marco Silva was<br />
only able to name six substitutes<br />
due to injuries and saw both Markus<br />
Henriksen and Josh Tymon<br />
hobble off during the course of the<br />
game. •<br />
Everton agree fee for<br />
United's Schneiderlin<br />
• Reuters<br />
Manchester United have agreed to<br />
sell midfielder Morgan Schneiderlin<br />
to Everton for a fee of 22 million<br />
pounds ($26.76 million), British<br />
media reported on Tuesday.<br />
The 27-year-old France international<br />
was signed from Southampton<br />
for 25 million pounds in 2<strong>01</strong>5,<br />
but has become a peripheral figure<br />
under United manager Jose Mourinho,<br />
making only eight appearances<br />
this season.<br />
Sky Sports reported that the fee<br />
could rise to 24 million pounds<br />
with add-ons.<br />
After United's 2-0 League Cup<br />
semi-final, first leg win over Hull<br />
City at old Trafford, manager Jose<br />
Mourinho told Sky Sports: "Before<br />
the match I was informed by Mr<br />
(Ed) Woodward (the club's executive<br />
vice-chairman) that the situation<br />
is to close, so Morgan is more<br />
than probably going to Everton.<br />
"I am sad and happy, sad because<br />
I like him and he could be an<br />
option for us, happy because this is<br />
what he wants, to play every game<br />
and be important in the team."<br />
The news comes days after Everton<br />
manager Ronald Koeman urged<br />
the club's board to back him in the<br />
transfer market after Saturday's FA<br />
Cup exit at home to Leicester City. •
Downtime<br />
29<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Association (4)<br />
5 Reduce to carbon (4)<br />
10 Love god (4)<br />
11 Mineral (3)<br />
<strong>12</strong> Intended (5)<br />
13 Strange (3)<br />
14 Hackneyed (5)<br />
16 Unmarried (6)<br />
18 Happenings (6)<br />
21 Stanza (5)<br />
23 Uncooked (3)<br />
24 Make merry (5)<br />
26 Lyric poem (3)<br />
27 Festivity (4)<br />
28 Teaching period (4)<br />
29 Hindu garment (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
2 Acquire knowledge (5)<br />
3 Container for ashes (3)<br />
4 Liquid holders (7)<br />
6 Owl's cry (4)<br />
7 Passionate (6)<br />
8 Colour (3)<br />
9 Little devils (4)<br />
15 Venerates (7)<br />
17 Enter as enemy (6)<br />
19 At no time (5)<br />
20 Preservative (4)<br />
22 Water pitcher (4)<br />
23 Decay (3)<br />
25 Greek letter (3)<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 11 represents P so fill P<br />
every time the figure 11 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
30<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
Mim and Sazzad at the first look of<br />
Bhalobasha Emoni Hoy<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Set to release on January 27,<br />
Bhalobasha Emoni Hoy (That’s<br />
How Love Is) is the directorial<br />
debut from celebrity actress Tania<br />
Ahmed. Sazzad and Bidya Sinha<br />
Mim played the main characters<br />
in it.<br />
Produced by Impress Telefilm<br />
Ltd, the film was shot entirely<br />
in London. On Monday evening,<br />
a “Poyla darshan” (first look)<br />
program was held at the Chetona<br />
Chattar, at the Channel i office.<br />
The actors, director, and producers<br />
were all present at the event.<br />
“I had to take a lot of<br />
preparations for the film. I made a<br />
big change in my hair style. I was<br />
really worried when the release<br />
was deferred. I constantly took<br />
updates of when it might get<br />
released. Finally it is happening<br />
and I am thrilled,” said Mim.<br />
Other than Mim and Sazzad,<br />
Mishu Sabbir, Tanzika Amin, Robert<br />
Young, Sohail Khan, Tariq Anam,<br />
among others acted in the film.<br />
The story and dialogues are<br />
written by Raihan Khan. Tania<br />
Ahmed wrote the screenplay and<br />
choreographed the dances, in<br />
addition to directing the film. •<br />
PHOTOS: COURTESY<br />
Five lesser known facts about Vin Deisel<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Vin is making news every day with<br />
his upcoming movie xXx: Return<br />
of Xander Cage which is also the<br />
Hollywood debut of Bollywood<br />
bombshell Deepika Padukone.<br />
However, there are a few lesser<br />
known facts that audiences do not<br />
know about Vin Deisel. Read on to<br />
find out more.<br />
PHOTO: FACEBOOK<br />
Vin and his twin brother<br />
Vin Diesel has one brother, Paul<br />
Vincent, who is also his twin.<br />
The two are fraternal twins, not<br />
identical twins – and although<br />
we can see the similarities, they<br />
look quite different. For one<br />
thing, Diesel’s brother Paul has a<br />
whole lot of hair! The two were<br />
close growing up in Greenwich<br />
Village, and Paul also helped Vin<br />
on his first short film project,<br />
Mutli-Facial. Paul has appeared<br />
on Diesel’s Facebook page in the<br />
past, most notably in the photo<br />
seen above with Diesel’s Fast<br />
and Furious co-star, the late Paul<br />
Walker. Diesel has also spoken<br />
about his twin from time to time<br />
in interviews, although when he<br />
does, it’s usually just to confirm<br />
that he does have a twin brother,<br />
and to laugh about the time that<br />
a magazine published a photo of<br />
a total stranger, claiming that he<br />
was Paul.<br />
It’s not his actual name<br />
Vin Diesel isn’t actually the name<br />
the actor was given at birth. Diesel<br />
was actually born Mark Sinclair, a<br />
far cry from his uber-cool action<br />
hero name. “Vin” comes from<br />
his adoptive father’s surname,<br />
Vincent, which is a simple enough<br />
nickname. The surname “Diesel”<br />
is from his days as a club bouncer<br />
in New York at the tender age<br />
of 17. Even as a teen, Diesel was<br />
apparently intimidating enough<br />
to work the door at a club called<br />
“The Tunnel” where he worked<br />
part time while he was at<br />
Hunter College. He<br />
allegedly gained<br />
the nickname<br />
“diesel” because<br />
he always had so<br />
much energy<br />
on the job – he<br />
was always<br />
“fuelled” up.<br />
The name<br />
stuck, and Mark<br />
Sinclair Vincent<br />
became Vin Diesel<br />
– a name that suits<br />
his acting so perfectly, it’s almost<br />
as if he planned it!<br />
Writer- Director- Producer<br />
After studying English in college,<br />
the star first attempted to<br />
pursue the traditional route to<br />
Hollywood success, heading to<br />
LA and going in for auditions.<br />
However, he struggled to make an<br />
impression, and returned home<br />
to New York, where he decided<br />
to give filmmaking a shot. His<br />
first film (Multi-Facial) was a<br />
semi-autobiographical short film<br />
about the issues faced by a multiracial<br />
actor. Shot in only a few<br />
days and with a budget of $3000,<br />
Diesel wrote the script, wrote and<br />
performed the score, directed,<br />
produced and starred in the film.<br />
A voice artist<br />
Diesel is increasingly becoming<br />
famous in recent years for his<br />
voice work on Guardians of the<br />
Galaxy as Groot, an enormous<br />
tree-creature who says only five<br />
words throughout the entire film.<br />
The voice of the animated alien<br />
robot was one of Diesel’s first<br />
ever roles, and he joined a<br />
surprisingly starstudded<br />
cast that included<br />
Jennifer Aniston (as Annie<br />
Hughes) and Harry Connick Jr (as<br />
Dean McCoppin).<br />
Dancer Vin<br />
Before Diesel became a<br />
professional actor, he<br />
tried his hand at some<br />
other creative pursuits,<br />
including some<br />
cringeworthy rapping<br />
and incredibly ‘80s<br />
breakdancing. His<br />
moves are much<br />
better than his<br />
rhymes, which<br />
include such stunning<br />
lyrics as “Ha ha! Ho ho!<br />
Party people! It’s time<br />
to get stupid!”, “I’m the<br />
man of steel,” and<br />
he later boasts<br />
about his silkysmooth<br />
skin.<br />
Lucky for us, the<br />
Internet has all<br />
the evidence you<br />
need. •<br />
PHOTO: REUTERS
Showtime<br />
International Children’s Film<br />
Festival to commence this month<br />
31<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
DT<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
With the slogan –- “frame-e<br />
frame-e aagamir shwapno,” the<br />
International Children’s Film<br />
Festival will continue the annual<br />
extravaganza of exhibiting<br />
exceptional films made for<br />
children. Organised by Children’s<br />
Film Society Bangladesh, the<br />
10th edition of the festival is<br />
set to commence from January<br />
24 simultaneously running at<br />
several venues across the capital<br />
and two other cities, Rajshahi<br />
and Rangpur. The festival will<br />
also travel to the port city of<br />
Chittagong on February 3 and 4.<br />
Mohammad Abir Ferdous,<br />
the director of the festival,<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The Emma Stone and Ryan<br />
Gosling starring Hollywood<br />
musical La La Land leads this<br />
year’s British Academy Film<br />
(Bafta) Awards nominations with<br />
11 nominations. The blockbuster<br />
musical --which scooped a recordbreaking<br />
seven Golden Globes out<br />
of seven nominations this week, is<br />
now up for the coveted Best Film<br />
prizes, while its director Chazelle<br />
and stars Ryan Gosling and Emma<br />
Stone are in the running for<br />
directing and acting honours.<br />
The film will compete against<br />
I, Daniel Blake, a Ken Loach<br />
drama which scooped the<br />
prestigious Palme d’Or at last<br />
year’s Cannes Film Festival, Amy<br />
Adams starring science fiction<br />
Arrival, a black queer drama<br />
Moonlight and American drama<br />
Manchester by the Sea for the Best<br />
Film accolade.<br />
revealed the event details in<br />
a press conference held in the<br />
capital on January 10. Filmmaker<br />
Morshedul Islam and Munira<br />
Morshed Munni, among others,<br />
were present on the occasion.<br />
This time, more than 200<br />
films from 54 countries will be<br />
screened at 11 venues throughout<br />
the country. One of the festival’s<br />
salient features is the competition<br />
section where films made<br />
by Bangladeshi children will<br />
compete. In this section, 21 films<br />
out of 60 submissions have been<br />
selected while the best film award<br />
will be presented to five entries.<br />
Interestingly, the jury is also made<br />
of children who are to select the<br />
best films in the category.<br />
After La La Land, two films<br />
Arrival and Nocturnal Animals<br />
garnered the most number<br />
of nominations, (each have<br />
nine) while both the films star<br />
nomination magnet Amy Adams.<br />
In the Leading Actor category,<br />
Ryan faces competition from<br />
Child filmmakers, whose films<br />
are selected in the competition<br />
section, are invited to attend<br />
the festival. The organisers also<br />
informed that they will invite<br />
underprivileged and physically<br />
challenged children to attend the<br />
event while making sure that entry<br />
to the event is free for any child.<br />
In the Young Bangladeshi<br />
Talent section, films made by<br />
young filmmakers, aged between<br />
19 to 25, will be showcased while<br />
in the Social Film section, films<br />
focussing on climate change<br />
and other social issues will be<br />
showcased.<br />
In the International<br />
Competition section, a total of<br />
20 films from around the world<br />
Andrew Garfield, Casey Affleck,<br />
Jake Gyllenhaal and Viggo<br />
Mortensen, while Amy Adams<br />
- who is nominated for her<br />
performance in Arrival, but not<br />
Nocturnal Animals, Emily Blunt,<br />
Meryl Streep and Natalie Portman<br />
will face off against Emma for the<br />
will be screened along with local<br />
entries to compete for the best<br />
prize. The jury of International<br />
Competition section comprises<br />
of Sekhar Mukherjee, a faculty<br />
of National Institute of Design,<br />
India, filmmaker Amitabh<br />
Reza Chowdhury and Sabrina<br />
Sultana, a faculty member<br />
of the Department of Mass<br />
Communication and Journalism,<br />
University of Dhaka.<br />
A total of 15 famous film<br />
personalities from around the<br />
world will attend the festival<br />
while it will also include<br />
interactive sessions in which<br />
children will get the opportunity<br />
to talk to various people who are<br />
experts in their field. •<br />
La La Land leads Bafta with 11 nominations<br />
Leading Actress accolade.<br />
Meanwhile, a handful of media<br />
outlets have criticised a lack of<br />
diversity, a defining headline<br />
from 2<strong>01</strong>6’s #OscarsSoWhite<br />
furor. Denzel Washington, a<br />
two-time Oscar winner and fourtime<br />
Oscar nominee, has still<br />
never been even nominated for a<br />
BAFTA award – a blatant omission<br />
for such a revered American<br />
actor who garnered plaudits for<br />
his 2<strong>01</strong>6 drama Fences. Another<br />
omission is Barry Jenkins,<br />
Moonlight’s writer-director, who<br />
is nominated in Best Film and<br />
Best Original Screenplay but not<br />
for the Best Director award.<br />
Winners are chosen by<br />
BAFTA’s 6,500 members, except<br />
for the EE Rising Star Award<br />
which is voted for by the public.<br />
The 2<strong>01</strong>7 BAFTA awards, hosted<br />
by Stephen Fry, will take place at<br />
the Royal Albert Hall in London<br />
on February <strong>12</strong>. •<br />
Blood Diamond<br />
Movies Now, 9:30pm<br />
Solomon Vandy works in<br />
the South African diamond<br />
fields when he discovers an<br />
extraordinary rough stone<br />
of immeasurable value. He<br />
hides the diamond in the<br />
most unlikely place, ensuring<br />
that no one would come<br />
across it. Danny Archer is<br />
a mercenary who deals in<br />
blood diamonds that are<br />
used to finance terrorist<br />
organisations. The duo set<br />
out to retrieve the diamond<br />
and are joined by Maddy<br />
Bowen, a reporter who wants<br />
to get to the bottom of the<br />
illicit diamond trade.<br />
Cast: Leonardo DiCaprio,<br />
Jennifer Connelly, Djimon<br />
Hounsou<br />
Due Date<br />
WB, 9:30pm<br />
An expectant father stuck<br />
with a slacker on a hilarious<br />
cross-country road trip as he<br />
rushes home for the birth of<br />
his baby.<br />
Cast: Robert Downey Jr,<br />
Zach Galifianakis, Michelle<br />
Monaghan<br />
Enemy at the Gates<br />
HBO, 11:45pm<br />
In World War II, the USSR<br />
depended fully on the<br />
strength of Stalingrad. The<br />
Russians and Germans fight<br />
over every block in the city,<br />
leaving ruins behind them.<br />
The Russian sniper Vassili<br />
Zaitsev stalks the Germans,<br />
taking them out one by one,<br />
bringing down the morale<br />
of the German troops.<br />
Commisar Danilov leads<br />
him on, making an issue<br />
every time Vassili succeeds,<br />
thus hoping to raise his<br />
countrymen’s hopes. This<br />
goes on till Vassili realises<br />
that too much is expected of<br />
him.<br />
Cast: Jude Law, Ed Harris,<br />
Rachel Weisz
32<br />
THURSDAY, JANUARY <strong>12</strong>, 2<strong>01</strong>7<br />
DT<br />
Back Page<br />
AMARTYA SEN: DEMONETISATION<br />
MODI’S NAPOLEON MOMENT PAGE 8<br />
INTERNATIONAL CHILDREN’S FILM FESTIVAL<br />
TO COMMENCE THIS MONTH PAGE 31<br />
Teenage gangs of Uttara under police scanner<br />
ADNAN MURDER CASE<br />
• Tarek Mahmud<br />
Until a few days back, the term<br />
“gang war” might have referred to<br />
clashes of crime syndicates or drug<br />
lords who usually remain hidden<br />
from the face of the society.<br />
But the January 6 incident,<br />
where a teenager named Adnan<br />
Kabir was killed by juvenile delinquents<br />
affiliated with a futile<br />
superficial gang, brought about a<br />
whole new perspective for the term<br />
among many Bangladeshis.<br />
The incident now has driven law<br />
enforcement agencies to start scanning<br />
different areas of Dhaka for<br />
hoodlum teenage gangs, formed<br />
with an aim to establish supremacy<br />
over an area through violence<br />
and vandalism just to show off its<br />
strength and dominance.<br />
However, in press a briefing yesterday,<br />
officials of Dhaka Metropolitan<br />
Police urged parents, teachers<br />
and social groups to advocate<br />
decorum among teenagers of the<br />
generation. They also stressed the<br />
need of discipline and moral principles<br />
to subdue violent aggression<br />
of the hoodlum teenage gangs,<br />
who supposedly think they own an<br />
area.<br />
DMP Deputy Commissioner<br />
(media) Masudur Rahman said:<br />
“Families and social bodies have<br />
to play the key role in controlling<br />
such violence and aggression of<br />
teenagers.<br />
“Moreover, family principles<br />
Clinics appoint brokers to<br />
lure patients from Nitor<br />
and morals should be strengthened<br />
and teachers of educational institutions<br />
should work on counselling<br />
students to reduce their violent fictional<br />
fantasies and curiosities.”<br />
When asked if the general teenagers<br />
who often socialise in groups<br />
on streets will face any harassment,<br />
the deputy commissioner<br />
ensured that action would only be<br />
taken against the groups who create<br />
nuisance in society and are involved<br />
in violent activities.<br />
On the issue, RAB 1 Deputy<br />
Commanding Officer Lt Commander<br />
Quazi Mohammad Shoaib said:<br />
“We have information about some<br />
violent teenage gangs within our<br />
jurisdiction.<br />
“We will take legal action against<br />
these gangs and increase our patrol<br />
in Uttara and surrounding areas.”<br />
On January 6, Adnan Kabir, a<br />
ninth-grader of Trust School and<br />
College, was beaten to death in<br />
Uttara Sector 13 by gang members<br />
belonging to “Disco Boys of Uttara”<br />
when they could not find the leaders<br />
of “Nine Star Gang” – Abrar and<br />
Ashfaq.<br />
Adnan was involved with the activities<br />
of “Nine Star Gang,” according<br />
to the police and they believe<br />
that dominance over Uttara area<br />
was the reason behind the brutal<br />
killing.<br />
Uttara police sources said the<br />
two groups – Nine Star and Disco<br />
Boys – had four previous clashes<br />
before the January 6 incident<br />
and four separate cases were filed<br />
against them.<br />
But after talking to police and<br />
family members, this reporter<br />
found that they neither did take<br />
these clashes seriously, nor did<br />
they care to attend to the matter.<br />
Uttara (West) police station Inspector<br />
Abdur Razzak said: “Three<br />
of the accused in Adnan murder<br />
case were arrested so far. Police are<br />
conducting drives to arrest the other<br />
accused in the case.<br />
“We are also trying to trace out<br />
other hoodlum teenage groups<br />
who disturb people and create nuisance<br />
in neighbourhoods, often<br />
teasing passing girls and extorting<br />
from shops through violence.”<br />
While investigating, law enforcement<br />
agencies found that<br />
the groups in question have shut<br />
down their social media pages and<br />
some of the members have closed<br />
their Facebook profiles after Adnan<br />
murder.<br />
According to investigators, most<br />
of the gang members are school<br />
or college dropouts. Members are<br />
known to showcase motorbike<br />
stunts, display unruly behaviour<br />
on the streets, harass girls in front<br />
of schools and vandalise public<br />
property on a regular basis.<br />
The groups, each containing<br />
15-30 members, allegedly formed<br />
through social media and apps sites<br />
like Facebook, WeChat, WhatsApp<br />
and Viber.<br />
Local sources said patrolling<br />
and raids of law enforcers have increased<br />
after Adnan’s murder but<br />
the kingpins of the teenage gangs<br />
have hid themselves. •<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
Some private clinics and diagnostic<br />
centres, especially those adjacent<br />
to the National Institute of Traumatology<br />
and Orthopaedic Rehabilitation<br />
(Nitor) in Dhaka’s Sher-e-<br />
Bangla Nagar, allgedly appointed<br />
brokers to lure patients from the<br />
government hospital.<br />
But, the allegation was proven<br />
true yesterday when Rapid Action<br />
Battalion (RAB) conducted a mobile<br />
court led by Executive Magistrate<br />
Sarowar Alam at the hospital,<br />
also prominently known as Pangu<br />
Hospital.<br />
The raid revealed that the brokers<br />
offer patients admitted at the<br />
hospital and their attendants far<br />
better treatment at lower costs and<br />
other facilities at the private clinics<br />
and pathology labs.<br />
During the raid, 22 brokers appointed<br />
by the clinics and diagnostic<br />
labs as “marketing officers<br />
(MO),” and two employees of Nitor<br />
were detained, who were later sentenced<br />
to different jail terms starting<br />
from 15 days to four months.<br />
The two Nitor employees, Humayun<br />
Kabir and Masuma Begum,<br />
who too were found guilty<br />
of cheating patients and their relatives,<br />
were jailed for three months<br />
and 15 days repetitively.<br />
The identity cards belonging to<br />
nine of the brokers – six of whom<br />
were employed by Satrata Clinic, two<br />
others by Makka Diagnostic Centre<br />
and the ninth one by Munni Diagnostic<br />
Centre – clearly mentioned<br />
that they were working as MOs.<br />
Magistrate Sarwar said they<br />
found one of the brokers trying<br />
to lure patients to a nearby clinic<br />
which he was working for.<br />
According to RAB, a broker is<br />
paid Tk1,000 for taking a patient<br />
to any of the private clinic that appointed<br />
him or her, and gets Tk170<br />
for each digital X-ray test at a corresponding<br />
diagnostic centre.<br />
In a previous RAB nine brokers<br />
were booked from Nitor premises<br />
on December 9.<br />
The brokers were being organised<br />
ever since taking advantage<br />
of the ‘silence’ of the hospital authorities,<br />
and many complained to<br />
RAB about that matter, leading to<br />
yesterday’s raid.<br />
However, RAB said it will keep<br />
monitoring the country’s biggest<br />
orthopaedic hospital to stop such<br />
illegal activities. •<br />
No, this is not a canal flowing on the side of a Dhaka city road. A large section of the footpath in Malibagh area has been dug up<br />
apparently for road development work, as per a signboard of DSCC. Commuters on this part of the city often faces frightening<br />
traffic congestion because of the ongoing construction of a flyover and now this road work adds to the misery of pedestrians<br />
as there is almost no space left for them to walk<br />
MEHEDI HASAN<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-<strong>12</strong>08. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
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