Leather Archives & Museum: 25 Years (1991-2016) [digital]
The official catalog celebrating the 25th Anniversary of the Leather Archives & Museum. The catalog features essays, collection photographs, and highlights over the LA&M's institutional life. The official catalog celebrating the 25th Anniversary of the Leather Archives & Museum. The catalog features essays, collection photographs, and highlights over the LA&M's institutional life.
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THE LEATHER ARCHIVES & MUSEUM: SOME PRE-HISTORY T he LA&M is one of the most significant accomplishments of the late 20 th century movement for the rights, dignity, improved status, and selfacceptance of the leather and kink populations. And I will be forever grateful to Chuck Renslow and Tony DeBlase for their key roles in making one of my most cherished dreams come true. I hope some of the pre-history and early history of the institution can provide a perspective on its importance. What follows is not a comprehensive account of the early history of the LA&M, but rather those aspects in which I was involved and of which I have direct knowledge. When I began collecting, compiling, and documenting leather history in the late 1970s, it was a more or less unthinkable project, for several reasons. There was the pervasive stigmatization of the community and its assortment of sexual practices. In turn, this general disreputability was largely responsible for the way knowledge about these sexualities and its practitioners was produced and circulated. At the academic level, SM and fetishism were considered mental diseases, and were mainly addressed in the psychiatric literature. At the popular level, most writing about leather, SM, and fetishism was published as porn. There were exceptions, such as Terry Andrews’ Story of Harold, The Real Thing by William Carney, the fiction of Phil Andros (Sam Steward), and of course, Larry Townsend’s The Leathermen’s Handbook. But these were relatively rare, and both Steward and Townsend’s books were produced and marketed as porn. So was Drummer, the most significant of the leather magazines. Pauline Reage’s Story of O, then one of the most notable works of (predominantly) heterosexual SM erotica, was published by Olympia Press, which occupied a kind of netherworld between pornography and avant-garde fiction. One of the largest impediments to developing any sort of credible leather history was the scarcity of primary source material. The kinds of research libraries and archives that make serious historical work possible did not collect leather and SM materials. Again, there were exceptions, such as the Kinsey Institute in Bloomington, Indiana, to which I soon made the first of several pilgrimages. In addition, there was a nascent interest within leather communities on their history. Some of the then-active leather organizations began to feature programs on aspects of leather history. Among the most important of these was New York’s GMSMA (Gay Male SM Activists), founded in 1980. For example, in 1982, one of GMSMA’s early programs was on SM in New York City in the 1950s. This panel discussion featured some of the founders of the New York leather scene. It was recorded, and I had it transcribed; it remains an invaluable document of early leather life in the US. Earlier in 1982, GMSMA had a program on SM art and artists. This was presented by Louis Weingarden, who ran Stompers, a boot store and leather art gallery in New York’s Greenwich Village. Weingarden and his gallery were on the leading edge of a resurrection of gay male leather art in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Stompers hosted the first Tom of Finland show in the United States, as well as shows featuring artists such as Steve Masters, Kenneth Anger, Quaintance, Blade, Colt, Rex, Olaf, Domino, Brick, Lou Rudolph, and Etienne. However, in 1978 when I rather quixotically undertook a dissertation project on the history and social organization of gay male leather and SM in San Francisco, the primary material was sparse and relatively inaccessible to researchers. Most of what 25
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- Page 4 and 5: AT THE 1992 INTERNATIONAL MR. LEATH
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- Page 8 and 9: Copyright © 2016 by the Leather Ar
- Page 10 and 11: CONTENTS Excerpt from “Report fro
- Page 12 and 13: PREFACE O ur collective, personal,
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- Page 18 and 19: the first board of directors and we
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- Page 32 and 33: do not ensure their survival. Sure,
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- Page 36 and 37: Magazine. He took on the name Etien
- Page 38 and 39: Studios, which they ran until 1969.
- Page 40 and 41: FROM THE LA&M COLLECTIONS: A PHOTO
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- Page 62 and 63: THE FUTURE The future of the LA&M i
- Page 64 and 65: COLLECTIONS HIGHLIGHT: SAILOR SID P
- Page 66 and 67: Lauderdale. Sid and his piercings a
- Page 68 and 69: RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS: GENERAL RESEAR
- Page 70 and 71: that they negotiate, play, and live
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THE LEATHER ARCHIVES & MUSEUM:<br />
SOME PRE-HISTORY<br />
T<br />
he LA&M is one of the most<br />
significant accomplishments of the<br />
late 20 th century movement for the<br />
rights, dignity, improved status, and selfacceptance<br />
of the leather and kink<br />
populations. And I will be forever grateful to<br />
Chuck Renslow and Tony DeBlase for their<br />
key roles in making one of my most<br />
cherished dreams come true. I hope some<br />
of the pre-history and early history of the<br />
institution can provide a perspective on its<br />
importance. What follows is not a<br />
comprehensive account of the early history<br />
of the LA&M, but rather those aspects in<br />
which I was involved and of which I have<br />
direct knowledge.<br />
When I began collecting, compiling, and<br />
documenting leather history in the late<br />
1970s, it was a more or less unthinkable<br />
project, for several reasons. There was the<br />
pervasive stigmatization of the community<br />
and its assortment of sexual practices. In<br />
turn, this general disreputability was largely<br />
responsible for the way knowledge about<br />
these sexualities and its practitioners was<br />
produced and circulated. At the academic<br />
level, SM and fetishism were considered<br />
mental diseases, and were mainly<br />
addressed in the psychiatric literature. At<br />
the popular level, most writing about<br />
leather, SM, and fetishism was published<br />
as porn. There were exceptions, such as<br />
Terry Andrews’ Story of Harold, The Real<br />
Thing by William Carney, the fiction of Phil<br />
Andros (Sam Steward), and of course,<br />
Larry Townsend’s The <strong>Leather</strong>men’s<br />
Handbook. But these were relatively rare,<br />
and both Steward and Townsend’s books<br />
were produced and marketed as porn. So<br />
was Drummer, the most significant of the<br />
leather magazines. Pauline Reage’s Story<br />
of O, then one of the most notable works of<br />
(predominantly) heterosexual SM erotica,<br />
was published by Olympia Press, which<br />
occupied a kind of netherworld between<br />
pornography and avant-garde fiction.<br />
One of the largest impediments to<br />
developing any sort of credible leather<br />
history was the scarcity of primary source<br />
material. The kinds of research libraries<br />
and archives that make serious historical<br />
work possible did not collect leather and<br />
SM materials. Again, there were exceptions,<br />
such as the Kinsey Institute in<br />
Bloomington, Indiana, to which I soon<br />
made the first of several pilgrimages. In<br />
addition, there was a nascent interest<br />
within leather communities on their history.<br />
Some of the then-active leather organizations<br />
began to feature programs on aspects of<br />
leather history. Among the most important<br />
of these was New York’s GMSMA (Gay<br />
Male SM Activists), founded in 1980. For<br />
example, in 1982, one of GMSMA’s early<br />
programs was on SM in New York City in<br />
the 1950s. This panel discussion featured<br />
some of the founders of the New York<br />
leather scene. It was recorded, and I had it<br />
transcribed; it remains an invaluable<br />
document of early leather life in the US.<br />
Earlier in 1982, GMSMA had a program on<br />
SM art and artists. This was presented by<br />
Louis Weingarden, who ran Stompers, a<br />
boot store and leather art gallery in New<br />
York’s Greenwich Village. Weingarden and<br />
his gallery were on the leading edge of a<br />
resurrection of gay male leather art in the<br />
late 1970s and early 1980s. Stompers<br />
hosted the first Tom of Finland show in the<br />
United States, as well as shows featuring<br />
artists such as Steve Masters, Kenneth<br />
Anger, Quaintance, Blade, Colt, Rex, Olaf,<br />
Domino, Brick, Lou Rudolph, and Etienne.<br />
However, in 1978 when I rather quixotically<br />
undertook a dissertation project on the<br />
history and social organization of gay male<br />
leather and SM in San Francisco, the<br />
primary material was sparse and relatively<br />
inaccessible to researchers. Most of what<br />
<strong>25</strong>