Canada Yearbook - 1897

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MINERALS. 149 GYPSUM. Gypsum is at present worked only in Ontario, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, though deposits of a certain quality have been found in Manitoba and the Territories. PRODUCTION AND EXPORTS OF CRUDE GYPSUM, 1886-97. YEAR. PRODI 'CTION. EXPORTS. Quantity. Value. Quantity. Value. 1886 1887' 188S 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897* Tons. 162,000 154,008 175,887 213,273 226,509 203,605 241,048 192,568 223,631 226,178 207,032 239,691 8 178,742 157,277 179,393 205,108 194,033 206,251 241,127 196,150 202,031 202,608 178,061 244,531 Tons. . 3 107,237 114,736 148,533 166,514 124.515 133,238 176,875 189,491 175,111 193,899 172,496 184,977 175,518 194,304 176,489 178,979 162,412 160,082 160,898 156,897 200,857 205,641 180,540 183,376 136,590 67,137 3,305 111,251 59,024 7,786 Total 207,032 178,061 Subject to revision. BUILDING STONE. The production of building stone in Canada during the past twelve years has, as far as known, been : YEAR. Cubic yards. Value. 1886 165,777 642,509 1887 262,592 552,267 1888 411,570 641,712 1889 341,337 913,691 1890 382,563 964,783 1891 187,685 708,736 1892 219,747 609,827 1893.. 220,000 1,100,000 1894 1,200,000 1895 1,095,000 1896 1,000,000 1897* 1,000,000 *Partly estimated.
150 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. A BRIEF RESUME OF THE MINING LAWS OF THE DOMINION OF CANADA AND OF THE SEVERAL PROVINCES IS HERE GIVEN. NOVA SCOTIA. In Nova Scotia the province grants all its minerals with the land, except gold, silver, copper, lead, tin, iron, coal and precious stones. These latter are leased under rental and royalty for revenue purposes. The gold and silver leases are for terms of 40 years. Other minerals are leased for 80 years in four renewable terms of 20 years each. The gold and silver areas are 250 by 150 feet, laid off with the shorter side running east and west. Any number of these areas up to 100 can be secured under a license to prospect for 12 months on payment of 50 cents an area. During this period any number of the areas can be taken under lease, or the areas can be directly applied for under lease. The price of an area under lease is $2, and thereafter an annual rental of 50 cents per area secures it from forfeiture for non-working. If an amount of work equivalent to 40 days per annum per area is performed on the lease the rental for that year is refunded. A royalty is payable on all gold at the rate of 2 per cent, the gold being valued at $19 an ounce smelted, and $18 an ounce unsmelted, and at the rate of two per cent on the silver valued at $1 per ounce. In the case of the other minerals the payment of $30 secures a license to search for 18 months over a tract of land 5 square miles in extent, and not exceeding 2^4 miles in length. All ores and minerals, other than gold or gold and silver, mined are subject to the following royalties :— Coal.—10 cents per ton of 2,240 pounds of coal sold or removed from the minej or used in the manufacture of coke—royalty not demanded on coal used by the workmen or in any mining operations in and around the mine. Copper.—4 cents upon every unit, i.e., upon every one per cent of copper contained in each and every ton of 2,352 pounds of copper ore sold or smelted. Lead.—2 cents upon every unit. Iron.—5 cents on every ton of 2,240 pounds of ore sold or smelted. Tin and precious stones and any other minerals that may be reserved, 5 per cent on their values. The Governor in Council has power to lower the rates of royalty above stated on iron, copper, lead, tin and precious stones, on being satisfied that the owners of such leased minerals have commenced effective mining operations. The leases of coal mines contain a proviso that royalties on coal may be increased, diminished or otherwise changed by the Legislature.
Page 2 and 3:
THE STATISTICAL YEARBOOK OF C-AJSTA
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TABLE OF CONTENTS. STATISTICAL SUMM
Page 7 and 8:
RECORD. The earliest official recor
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SHORT HISTORY. THE DOMINION OF CANA
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SHORT HISTORY. 5 1749. June 21. * T
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SHORT HISTORY. 7 1813. May 5. Ameri
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SHORT HISTORY. 9 1860. Art Associat
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SHORT HISTORY. 11 1889. September 1
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PHYSICAL FEATURES 13 Hudson Bav is
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CONSTITl TION AND GOVERNMEXT. 15 Ot
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 17 QUA
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 19 the
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 21 GOV
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 23 GOV
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 25 DOM
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 27 LIS
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Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
CONSTITUTION AND OOVEENMENT. 33 The
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CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. 35 PRO
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Page 45 and 46:
CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT, 39 PRO
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SOVEREIGNS, AREA AND POPULATION. 43
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SOVEREIONS, AREA AND POPULATION. 45
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SOVEREIGNS, AREA AND POPULATION. 47
Page 55 and 56:
TREATIES. 49 Prince Edward Island i
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TEEA TIES. 51 Article III. provides
Page 59 and 60:
TKEA TIES. 53 *Muscat, 1892. Canada
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LANDS AND LAND REGULATIONS. 55 Ther
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LANDS AXD LAND REGULATIONS. LETTERS
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LANDS AND LAND REGULATIONS. 59 quen
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LANDS AND LAND REGULATIONS. 61 8. T
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LANDS AND LAND REGULATIONS. 63 Abou
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LANDS AND LAXD REGULATIONS. 65 If p
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EVENTS OF THE YEAR. 67 Colonial Pre
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AGRICULTURE. 69 STATISTICS OF AGRIC
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70 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. RETURN OF
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72 STATISTICAL YEARBOOK. AREA AND Y
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74 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. -Quantiti
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76 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. Value of
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78 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. Quantitie
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80 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. FARM STOC
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82 S TA TIS TIC A L YEA R-BOOK. LIV
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£ C ^ O W H O H M •^r-^QOîOÔ^
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86 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK The follow
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88 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. The follo
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94 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. QUANTITIE
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96 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. QUANTITIE
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STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. QUANTITIES A
Page 108 and 109: 100 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. QUANTITI
Page 110 and 111: 102 STATISTICAL YEAS-BOOK. QUANTITI
Page 116 and 117: 108 STATISTICAL YEAR-BOOK. EXPORTS
Page 118 and 119: MINERALS. Ill STATISTICS OF MINERAL
Page 120 and 121: MINERALS. 113 MINERALS—NON-METALL
Page 122 and 123: MINERALS. 115 The values of the pri
Page 124 and 125: MINERALS. 117 The character of the
Page 126 and 127: MIXERALS. 119 In British Columbia,
Page 128 and 129: MINEBALS. 121 Quantity and value of
Page 130 and 131: o « £ 2 3 3 S * 2 z o rî>rx'o"t^
Page 132 and 133: MINERALS. 125 «I 3 S a P5 r_^ CM C
Page 134 and 135: MINERALS. 127 In the session of 189
Page 136 and 137: MINERALS. 129 Following are the amo
Page 139 and 140: MINERALS. 131 The value of the expo
Page 141 and 142: MINERALS. 133 Taking the above divi
Page 143 and 144: MINERALS 135 IRON AND STEEL IMPORTS
Page 145 and 146: MINERALS. 137 GOLD. The value of th
Page 147 and 148: MINERALS. 139 On Lake Superior the
Page 149 and 150: MINERALS. 141 CANADIAN PETROLEUM AN
Page 151 and 152: MINERALS. PRODUCTION OF SALT IN CAN
Page 153: QUANTITY AND VALUE OF SILVER PRODUC
Page 156 and 157: MINERALS. 147 produced in Ontario,
Page 160 and 161: MINERALS. 151 QUEBEC. The mining la
Page 162 and 163: MINERALS. 153 cents per acre per an
Page 164 and 165: MINERALS. 155 amount from them and
Page 166 and 167: MINERALS. 157 An annual tax of 25 c
Page 168 and 169: MINERALS. 159 of metals, mercury, l
Page 170 and 171: FISHERIES. 161 The following are su
Page 172 and 173: FISHERIES. 163 seal skins, amountin
Page 174 and 175: FISHERIES. 165 NUMBER OF VESSELS, T
Page 176 and 177: FISHERIES. i! li -I o ° a Q INS rt
Page 178 and 179: FISHERIES. 169 The following are st
Page 180 and 181: TRADE AND COMMERCE. 171 llgll.|l|ll
Page 182 and 183: TRADE AND COMMERCE. W * fc-cotocscq
Page 184 and 185: TRA DE AND COMMERCE. 175 O ooco ONO
Page 186 and 187: TRADE AND COMMERCE. 177 O rs £S 1
Page 189 and 190: •uoi}dumsuo£) araojj 10} paja^ -
Page 191 and 192: TRADE AND COMMERCE. 181 a K 5 H o u
Page 194: CLASS B.— ARTICLES IN A CRUDE CON
Page 197 and 198: 111 1111 §si TRADE AND COMMERCE. 1
Page 199: 3,438 128,496 2,453 4,532 5,055 1,7
Page 203: 271,344 287,814 192,685 151,668 195
Page 207: Gloves and mitts, all kinds. Goods
Page 210 and 211:
TRADE AND COMMERCE. 193 lllsllllgll
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f 1880-82 33,038,421 5,141,595 38,1
Page 215 and 216:
TRADE AND COMMERCE. 197 Average rat
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 199 SUMMARY OF
Page 219 and 220:
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TRADE AJSD COMMERCE. 203 SUMMARY OF
Page 223 and 224:
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 211 IMPORTS OF
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 213 The followi
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 215 1 =8 5 PS 1
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 217 RELATIVE VA
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TRADE AXD COMMERGE. 219 RELATIVE VA
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. llllllllllil gl
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 223 exported fr
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exported from Canada, &c.—Continu
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 227 exported fr
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exported from Canada, &c.—Continu
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1897. QCOOOONtOiCOOOOii-lcOiO^CSi-t
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 233 Exported fr
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 235 Exported fr
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Exported from Canada, ifec.—Concl
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 241 VALUE OF AR
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 243 EXPORTS BY
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 245 EXPORTS OF
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 247 ber 1,000 h
Page 268 and 269:
TRADE AXD COMMERCE. 249 The followi
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 251 The figures
Page 272 and 273:
Page 275 and 276:
CD P • Ffffl w CO >%M I" m-n i II
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 257 The index n
Page 280 and 281:
TRADE AND COMMERCE. 259 IMPORTS AND
Page 282:
STATEMENT of the Value of Merchandi
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-g 31 Of #- . ©©©©©©©0©©0
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 265 went into e
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 267 oils, $336,
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TRADE ASD COMMERCE. 269 IMPORTS FRO
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 271 struments,
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TRADE AND COMMERCE. 273 IMPORTS FRO
Page 298 and 299:
CURRENCY AND BANKING. 275 Average m
Page 300 and 301:
CURRENCY AND BANKING. 277 The follo
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CURRWCr AND BANKING. 279 DEPOSITS I
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CURRENUT AND BASKING. 231 Amount of
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CURRENCY AND BANKING. 283 Compariso
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Page 311 and 312:
CURRENCY AND BANKING. 287 The rate
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CURRENCY AND BANKING. 289 GOVERNMEN
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CURRENCY AND BANKING. 291 TRANSACTI
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CURRENCY AND BANKING. o KOMThXO^C.f
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SUMMARY STATEMENT OF THE AFFAIRS OF
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 299 As a rule,
Page 327:
The following is a comparative stat
Page 331 and 332:
RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 303 SUMMARY ST
Page 333:
STATEMENT OF THE GROSS AND NET INCO
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RAIL WA YS A ND CA NA LS. 307 PROPO
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RAIL WA TS AND CANALS. 309 Out of t
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RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 311 The follow
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BAIL WA YS AND CANALS- PASSENGERS K
Page 344 and 345:
RAILWAYS AND CASALS. 315 The change
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RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 317 Since the
Page 348 and 349:
Page 350:
mi GO 00 00 CO COS© mm - W M O H H
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RAILWAYS AND CAXALS. 323 EXPENDITUR
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RAILWAYS AND CANALS, 325 PASSENGER
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RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 327 The passen
Page 359 and 360:
Page 362 and 363:
Page 364 and 365:
SAIL WAYS AND CANALS. 333 RAILWAYS
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BAIL WAYS AND CANALS. 335 THE GREAT
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•O^ II o P t S,T8Sll9SS'B.-* OS b
Page 370 and 371:
RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 339 gegi IjT |
Page 372 and 373:
RAILWAYS AND CANALS. 341 GRAIN PASS
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RAILWAYS AND CANALS. -343 CANADIAN
Page 377:
CJtct- J 30 J° 000000000000000000
Page 380 and 381:
Page 382 and 383:
MARINE. 349 STATEMENT OF LIGHT-HOUS
Page 384 and 385:
MARINE. 351 REVENUE OF THE DEPARTME
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•MARINE. 353 The following is a c
Page 388 and 389:
MARINE. 355 TOTAL TONNAGE OF SEA-GO
Page 390:
'8 • 0 SP out cent • t» : T3 V
Page 393 and 394:
MARINE. 359 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. R
Page 395 and 396:
MARINE. 361 The following table sho
Page 398 and 399:
MARINE. 363 BRITISH, CANADIAN AND F
Page 400 and 401:
MARINE. 365 VESSELS ARRIVED AT AND
Page 402 and 403:
MARINE. 367 The coasting trade of C
Page 405 and 406:
MARINE. 369 The following table giv
Page 407 and 408:
MARINE. 371 the United Kingdom, Can
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POST OFFICE. 373 The three Governme
Page 411:
% o 3 hd I ssgiiisii sisiiisii sias
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POST OFFICE. 377 The number of stam
Page 416 and 417:
POST OFFICE. '* 379 III Jf CseOTt.r
Page 418 and 419:
POST OFFICE. 381 TOTAL MONEY ORDERS
Page 420 and 421:
FINANCE. 383 FINANCE STATISTICS. RE
Page 422 and 423:
FINANCE. 385 CUSTOMS DUTIES—Conti
Page 424 and 425:
FINANCE. 387 MISCELLANEO (JS REVENU
Page 426 and 427:
FINANCE. I! UU u Wei •2-S § m S^
Page 428 and 429:
FINANCE. 391 If •* CO 1G) r-t N C
Page 430 and 431:
FINANCE. 393 9 « .S .2 «"-= u-S S
Page 432 and 433:
FINANCE. JilgfS SP=i:£fa=!'*3>-S»
Page 434 and 435:
FINANCE. 397 II NNC JCOH: NO' SOWC
Page 436 and 437:
FINANCE. 399 •a . s p a) ^ ^^ffil
Page 438 and 439:
FINANCE. 401 Revenue and expenditur
Page 440 and 441:
FINANCE. 403 The development of oth
Page 442 and 443:
FINANCE. 405 The following table sh
Page 444 and 445:
m m t-( CO Ms >§8! 1311 SSS! FINAN
Page 446 and 447:
lillllillliilliiiifiîSiiSliil Bmmm
Page 448 and 449:
FINAXOE. 411 GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE
Page 450 and 451:
fail! FINANCE. 41a Tfllf . ut » !
Page 452 and 453:
FINANCE. 415 The following shows th
Page 454 and 455:
FINANCE. PUBLIC DEBTS IN FOREIGN CO
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FINANCE. 419 PROVINCE OF NEW BRUNSW
Page 458:
QCQOCDGDGOGCGOGCQOGOGCQOOOQoaGOeGOQ
Page 461 and 462:
INSURANCE. 423 INSURANCE STATISTICS
Page 463 and 464:
INSURANCE. 425 FIRE INSURANCE DONE
Page 465 and 466:
INSURANCE. 427 astrous fire in St.
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INSURANCE. 429 DISTRIBUTION OF RECE
Page 469 and 470:
INSURANCE. 431 INLAND AND OCEAN MAR
Page 471 and 472:
WSUBAXCE. 433 LIFE INSURANCE. AMOUN
Page 473 and 474:
INSURANCE. 435 INSURANCE DEATH RATE
Page 475 and 476:
INSURANCE. 437 CANADIAN LIFE COMPAN
Page 477 and 478:
IXSUSANCE. The following, table giv
Page 480:
ASSESSMENT SYSTEM. ABSTRACT OF LIFE
Page 483:
ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF CANADIAN
Page 486 and 487:
IXSURAXCE. 445 The above companies
Page 488:
DIVISION OF PREMIUMS BY CLASSES OF
Page 491:
TELEGRAPHS. LAND AND CABLE TELEGRAP
Page 495 and 496:
TELEGRAPHS. 451 GOVERNMENT TELEGRAP
Page 497 and 498:
TELEGRAPHS. 463 TELEGRAPHS IN THE P
Page 499 and 500:
MILITIA. 455 FINANCIAL STATEMENT OF
Page 501 and 502:
CHULCHES. 457 • v. By provinces,
Page 503 and 504:
EDUCATION. 459 Ilct B a ^2 >T3
Page 505 and 506:
EDUCATION. 461 The following table
Page 507 and 508:
EDUCATION. m rtV«V«BoVTV«fflV«f
Page 509 and 510:
EDUCATION. 465 QUEBEC. Educational
Page 511 and 512:
EDUCATION. 467 The following partic
Page 513 and 514:
EDUCA T10X. 469 NOVA SCOTIA EDUCATI
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EDUCATION. 471 At the Victoria Scho
Page 517 and 518:
EDUCATION. RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURE
Page 519 and 520:
EDUCATION. 475 BRITISH COLUMBIA. Th
Page 521 and 522:
EDUCATION. 477 PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND
Page 523 and 524:
EDUCATION. 479 The Public School ex
Page 525 and 526:
EDUCATION. 481 THE HIGHER EDUCATION
Page 527 and 528:
ELECTIONS. 483 PARLIAMENTARY ELECTI
Page 529 and 530:
ELECTIONS. 485 Statement by provinc
Page 531 and 532:
INSANE. 487 With the exception of N
Page 533 and 534:
JXSANE. 489 fees, subscriptions and
Page 535 and 536:
TEMPERANCE. 491 STATEMENT SHOWING T
Page 537 and 538:
TEMPERANCE. 493 STATEMENT SHOWING T
Page 539 and 540:
TEMPERANCE. 495 moioiaaiow'* to tc
Page 541 and 542:
INDIANS. 497 The following table gi
Page 543 and 544:
INDIANS. 499 The quantity of land s
Page 545 and 546:
PATENT. 501 PATENT OFFICE. The foll
Page 547 and 548:
BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGES. 503 T
Page 549 and 550:
BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGES. 505 A
Page 551 and 552:
PEN1 TEN T1A SIES. 507 KINGSTON PEN
Page 553:
OFFENCES FOR WHICH PERSONS WERE COM
Page 556 and 557:
CMMIXAL STATISTICS. 511 The followi
Page 558 and 559:
CRIMINAL STATISTICS. 513 The follow
Page 560 and 561:
CRIMINAL STATISTICS. 515 TOTAL NUMB
Page 562:
NUMBER OF CONVICTIONS FOR INDICTABL
Page 566 and 567:
Page 569 and 570:
CRIMINAL STA TISTICS. 521 The follo
Page 571 and 572:
CRIMINAL STATISTICS. 523 AGES OF PE
Page 573 and 574:
CHIMIN A L ST A TIS TICS. 525 The f
Page 575 and 576:
Page 577 and 578:
APPENDIX. The following is a list o
Page 579 and 580:
APPENDIX. 531 THE HOUSE OF COMMONS
Page 581 and 582:
APPENDIX. 533 The following are the
Page 583 and 584:
APPENDIX. 535 PROVINCE OF NOVA SCOT
Page 585 and 586:
APPEXDIX 537 PROVINCE OF BRITISH CO
Page 587 and 588:
APPENDIX. 539 PROVINCE OF PRINCE ED
Page 589 and 590:
INDEX. PAGE. ACCIDENT insurance....
Page 591 and 592:
INDEX. 543 PAGE. Canada, rivers of
Page 593 and 594:
INDEX. 545 PAGE Exports, breadstuff
Page 595 and 596:
INDEX. 547 PAGE. IMPORTS by classes
Page 597 and 598:
INDEX. 549 PAGE. Manitoba, debts an
Page 599 and 600:
INDEX. 551 PAGE. Post Office number
Page 601 and 602:
INDEX. 553 PAGE. Spanish Possession
Page 603:
H_» ^ ^^B [lIMIIliimWB NATIONAL LI
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Canada Yearbook - 1897

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