Is headspace making a difference to young people’s lives?
Evaluation-of-headspace-program Evaluation-of-headspace-program
Appendix F Figure F3 Changes in K10 score between first and last headspace treatment: FEMALE clients, by sexual identity (LGBTI) status Source: Authors’ calculations from hCSA data. Figure F4 shows that the rates of clinical improvement for LGBTI males, at 13.2%, are a closer match to non-LGBTI males (14.0%). The percentages of LGBTI and non-LGBTI young men that show either a clinical or reliable improvement are nearly identical - 22.3% compared with 22.4%. Figure F4 Changes in K10 score between first and last headspace treatment: MALE clients, by sexual identity (LGBTI) status Source: Authors’ calculations from hCSA data. Socioeconomic status The next set of calculations examines whether there exists a socio-economic gradient in rates of improvement in mental health functioning among headspace clients. Young people are grouped into quintiles using the Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) index, with the first SEIFA quintile representing the lowest category of socio-economic advantage. Figure F5 looks at the socio-economic profile of clinical and reliable change for females engaged in headspace. The patterns across SEIFA reveal that the first two quintiles show a slightly higher rate of clinical improvement – 13.6% for the first quintile and 14.4% for the second – than for the top Social Policy Research Centre 2015 headspace Evaluation Final Report 194
Appendix F three SEIFA quintiles. A slightly declining trajectory of improvement by SEIFA is also apparent among females who show a reliable but not clinical improvement in psychological distress over the course of their headspace treatment. Rates of decline are relatively small and show a flatter trajectory across SEIFA groups. The socio-economic pattern for males – although slight – appears to follow a U-shaped trajectory (Figure F6). Around 23.7% of young men in the first SEIFA quintile show a clinical or reliable improvement in psychological distress. This rate falls to 20.8% for males in the third SEIFA quintile, and rises to 23.0% for the highest (fifth) SEIFA quintile. A greater proportion of young people in higher SEIFA groups exhibit small (insignificant) improvements in K10. Figure F5 Changes in K10 score between first and last headspace treatment: FEMALE clients, by SEIFA Source: Authors’ calculations from hCSA data Figure F6 Changes in K10 score between first and last headspace treatment: MALE clients, by SEIFA Source: Authors’ calculations from hCSA data. Remoteness The evaluation also looked at rates of improvement in mental health functioning for headspace clients according to geographical remoteness, using the ARIA (Accessibility/Remoteness Index of Australia) classification. Headspace clients were grouped into four categories of remoteness – major cities, inner regional, outer regional and remote/very remote – to examine the extent of geographical Social Policy Research Centre 2015 headspace Evaluation Final Report 195
- Page 153 and 154: Appendix B Figure B17 Estimated pre
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- Page 187 and 188: Appendix C Data Cleaning and Analys
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Appendix F<br />
three SEIFA quintiles. A slightly declining trajec<strong>to</strong>ry of improvement by SEIFA is also apparent among<br />
females who show a reliable but not clinical improvement in psychological distress over the course of<br />
their <strong>headspace</strong> treatment. Rates of decline are relatively small and show a flatter trajec<strong>to</strong>ry across<br />
SEIFA groups.<br />
The socio-economic pattern for males – although slight – appears <strong>to</strong> follow a U-shaped trajec<strong>to</strong>ry<br />
(Figure F6). Around 23.7% of <strong>young</strong> men in the first SEIFA quintile show a clinical or reliable<br />
improvement in psychological distress. This rate falls <strong>to</strong> 20.8% for males in the third SEIFA quintile,<br />
and rises <strong>to</strong> 23.0% for the highest (fifth) SEIFA quintile. A greater proportion of <strong>young</strong> people in<br />
higher SEIFA groups exhibit small (insignificant) improvements in K10.<br />
Figure F5 Changes in K10 score between first and last <strong>headspace</strong> treatment: FEMALE clients, by<br />
SEIFA<br />
Source: Authors’ calculations from hCSA data<br />
Figure F6 Changes in K10 score between first and last <strong>headspace</strong> treatment: MALE clients, by SEIFA<br />
Source: Authors’ calculations from hCSA data.<br />
Remoteness<br />
The evaluation also looked at rates of improvement in mental health functioning for <strong>headspace</strong><br />
clients according <strong>to</strong> geographical remoteness, using the ARIA (Accessibility/Remoteness Index of<br />
Australia) classification. Headspace clients were grouped in<strong>to</strong> four categories of remoteness – major<br />
cities, inner regional, outer regional and remote/very remote – <strong>to</strong> examine the extent of geographical<br />
Social Policy Research Centre 2015<br />
<strong>headspace</strong> Evaluation Final Report<br />
195