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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2015</strong>/<strong>16</strong>
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 3<br />
Our Vision, Purpose and Values<br />
Contents<br />
03 Our Vision, Purpose and Values<br />
04 Our Manifesto<br />
06 President’s Foreword<br />
07 A Message of Thanks<br />
08 Who Are We?<br />
08 Our Work<br />
09 The Move to Randwick<br />
10 The Launch<br />
11 Timeline of Legal and Policy Changes<br />
12 Outreach Services<br />
14 Fast Track Process & RACS Response<br />
<strong>16</strong> Legal Help for Refugees Clinic<br />
17 Primary Application Information Service (PAIS)<br />
17 Justice for Refugees (J4R)<br />
19 Ministerial Project<br />
20 Fundraising Update<br />
22 Policy & Law Reform<br />
23 Awards<br />
24 The People We Serve<br />
26 Events<br />
28 Our Team<br />
31 Our Volunteers<br />
36 Strategic Partners<br />
38 Our Year in Review<br />
39 Financial <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2015</strong>/<strong>16</strong><br />
55 Glossary & Acronyms<br />
Our Vision:<br />
A fair and just decision-making process for people seeking asylum in Australia,<br />
including access to legal services.<br />
Our Purpose:<br />
RACS exists to help people seeking protection in Australia by providing<br />
free, specialist legal assistance.<br />
Our Values:<br />
Human dignity, integrity and independence.<br />
Proudly printed by<br />
Herbert Smith Freehills<br />
Proudly supported by<br />
University of New South Wales<br />
Photography by<br />
NK Photography
We are<br />
RACS<br />
INDEPENDENT<br />
community legal<br />
centre<br />
a centre of<br />
EXCELLENCE<br />
RESPECTED<br />
voice<br />
highly skilled<br />
PROFESSIONALS<br />
MANIFESTO<br />
We believe in<br />
It’s about<br />
We aim to<br />
HUMAN<br />
rights<br />
dignity<br />
access to legal<br />
representation<br />
EQUAL<br />
people<br />
we serve -<br />
We strive to ensure<br />
SERVE<br />
people<br />
seeking<br />
FAIR<br />
JUST<br />
our clients competently<br />
& sensitively<br />
COMMUNICATE transparently<br />
legal process<br />
decision making<br />
SAFETY<br />
TREAT<br />
ACT<br />
We celebrate<br />
in Australia.<br />
SUPPORT<br />
for each<br />
other<br />
STRENGTH & RESILIENCE<br />
gain access to<br />
equal and just<br />
people with<br />
respect<br />
fairly, honestly<br />
diligently<br />
REPRESENTATION<br />
SUCCESSES<br />
of people seeking<br />
safety<br />
before<br />
the<br />
DEVELOP<br />
excellent<br />
professional skills<br />
ADVOCATE<br />
for reform in refugee<br />
law & policy<br />
LAW<br />
For people seeking<br />
safety, we are<br />
the difference between staying & going
6 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 7<br />
President’s Foreword<br />
a message of thanks<br />
We have been very busy in our 29th year. The Department<br />
of Immigration and Border Protection (DIBP) is finally<br />
processing the over 24,000 people seeking asylum who<br />
came by boat, many of whom have been in Australia since<br />
2012. In response, we have organised our workforce to<br />
provide legal assistance under a government tender to<br />
those in this group deemed “vulnerable” (roughly 20%) and<br />
advice and assistance, as far as our resources permit, to<br />
the others. In addition, we continued providing advice to<br />
persons who arrive by plane or who are detained, as well as<br />
our family reunion work, and commenced a new program to<br />
give advice on the prospects of judicial review.<br />
We remain based at the University of New South Wales<br />
(thanks to the University’s continuing commitment to our<br />
work) but we hold interviews and clinics in a number of<br />
locations such as Auburn, Parramatta, Haymarket and<br />
Newtown. In addition, we now have a number of new<br />
programs linking our work with other organisations. It<br />
is with gratitude that I acknowledge the assistance with<br />
accommodation, funding and in other ways we have<br />
received from UTS Law School, the Jesuit Refugee Service,<br />
the Scully Fund, the Asylum Seekers Centre, Auburn<br />
Council, Dooleys Lidcombe, Kah Lawyers, Red Cross,<br />
Amnesty International, House of Welcome, Service for<br />
the Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture and Trauma<br />
Survivors, NSW Legal Aid Commission, Immigration Advice<br />
and Rights Centre, Settlement Services International, Marist<br />
Youth Care and Life without Barriers.<br />
Details of our work are provided below but, in short, in<br />
addition to our work based at Randwick and our visits<br />
to detention centres we have a large clinical outreach<br />
program, an education and information service, a project<br />
assisting unaccompanied children, a program assisting<br />
those whose bridging visas are cancelled and a family<br />
reunion program. Last financial year we provided advice<br />
to around 2800 people and gave legal assistance to over<br />
2000 people. We also developed and provided numerous<br />
training programs and made a number of submissions to<br />
government bodies.<br />
As mentioned, the Federal Government has set up a<br />
scheme (PAIS) to fund immigration legal assistance for<br />
“vulnerable” people. RACS is one of two organisations<br />
nationwide who have won the tender to do this work. For all<br />
the other people seeking asylum that RACS assists we rely<br />
on ad hoc grants for specific projects and financial support<br />
from the public. Over this year, the Vincent Fairfax Family<br />
Foundation continued to match our fundraising with 33<br />
cents for every dollar we raised and we are very grateful for<br />
this support and for this continued show of confidence in<br />
us.<br />
The Management Committee publicly thanks our<br />
committed and diligent staff who worked so hard in<br />
very difficult circumstances. In particular, we thank<br />
our Executive Director Tanya Jackson-Vaughan for her<br />
energetic and imaginative style of management and our<br />
Principal Solicitor Katie Wrigley who worked so hard to<br />
maintain our high standards of legal service and to develop<br />
new ways in which we could help our clients. Of course, our<br />
solicitors (listed below) played a crucial role in all of this.<br />
In our work we were greatly assisted by the provision of<br />
secondees from Allens Linklaters, King & Wood Mallesons<br />
and Norton Rose Fulbright and by the generous support in<br />
other ways from Gilbert + Tobin. The pro bono assistance of<br />
Henry Davis York, Baker and McKenzie, Hicksons, Herbert<br />
Smith Freehills and Hall and Wilcox was also indispensable.<br />
We could not be so productive without the generous help of<br />
our many volunteers, legal and non-legal.<br />
We thank all of you. The demand for our services has never<br />
been greater. Again, a central problem for the coming year<br />
is to obtain the funds we need to continue to do our work.<br />
In other words, we will need the continuing support of the<br />
“Friends of RACS”.<br />
Arthur Glass<br />
President<br />
I am immensely grateful to the extraordinary team at the<br />
Refugee Advice and Casework Service for their dedication<br />
and hard work defending the human rights of people<br />
seeking asylum.<br />
The legal team, led by Katie Wrigley, has represented over<br />
1000 people this year and given over 18,000 pieces of<br />
advice to people who would otherwise not have received<br />
any assistance with their protection visa application. The<br />
Senior Solicitors, who this year have included Scott Cosgriff,<br />
Jemma Hollonds, Alison Ryan, Ben Lumsdaine and Julia<br />
Steward, have provided Katie with a solid foundation from<br />
which she led a cutting edge legal service. RACS’ reputation<br />
for quality legal casework, compassionate client support<br />
as well as the provision of expert factsheets stems from<br />
this strong leadership team. The positive feedback from the<br />
people we help as well as asylum seeker support services<br />
is a testament to the lawyers’ commitment to access to<br />
justice.<br />
Operations and fundraising staff members have provided<br />
essential support to the organisation at a time when we<br />
had to move location from the University of Sydney to the<br />
University of New South Wales, fundraise for over 50% of<br />
our funding needs and develop an increasingly wide range<br />
of partnerships to ensure future sustainability. It has been<br />
a busy year and I am truly grateful for the support of these<br />
dedicated human beings.<br />
In the past twelve months, we have developed our strategic<br />
plan for the next 3 years and crafted a manifesto to<br />
highlight the values that drive us. Thanks to Legal Aid, we<br />
have been able to establish a new judicial review project,<br />
Justice for Refugees, which will assist people with referrals<br />
to pro bono barristers and lawyers. We continue to be<br />
innovators in the provision of legal assistance to the 9000<br />
people living in New South Wales that need our help.<br />
Our relationships with pro bono firms and asylum seeker<br />
support services are stronger than ever and we have<br />
had over 500 volunteers providing essential legal and<br />
interpreting support at our Legal Help for Refugees clinic.<br />
Special mention must also go to Canterbury Girls High<br />
School who have allowed us to use their school classrooms<br />
for our Make A Statement Day sessions, facilitating the<br />
provision of essential legal support, in only two days, for<br />
over 90 people needing a statement of their protection<br />
claims.<br />
Lawyers, interpreters, students and social workers provide<br />
the foundation for our work. Without this community<br />
support, RACS would not have been able to continue to<br />
provide essential legal services to the thousands of people<br />
seeking protection who need our help.<br />
Finally, as an organisation that needs to look out for our<br />
future sustainability, we are so grateful to the hundreds of<br />
everyday Australians who have put their hands up to help<br />
us help people seeking safety. You are the difference.<br />
Tanya Jackson-Vaughan<br />
Executive Director
8 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 9<br />
Who are we?<br />
The Move to Randwick<br />
RACS provides free, specialist legal services for people<br />
seeking asylum and refugees. Through individual advice<br />
sessions, community education and public advocacy, RACS<br />
strives to ensure that individuals and families at risk of<br />
persecution gain access to equal and fair representation<br />
before the law.<br />
Legal Help for Refugees Clinic at UTS<br />
Assisting Fast Track applicants with statements of<br />
protection claims, and pre-lodgment advice.<br />
Monday and Wednesday nights, 6-9pm<br />
By appointment only<br />
RACS is an independent community legal centre (CLC).<br />
We have been operating for over 25 years, protecting and<br />
advocating for the human rights of people seeking asylum<br />
in Australia.<br />
Joint Legal Service at the Asylum Seekers Centre<br />
Monday, Wednesday, Thursday & Friday<br />
By appointment only<br />
We have a team of 17 lawyers, experienced in human rights<br />
and migration law, who dedicate themselves to achieving<br />
positive outcomes for their clients. Our staff come from<br />
a wide range of cultural backgrounds, and several have<br />
refugee backgrounds themselves.<br />
Our Work<br />
Head Office<br />
1-3 Eurimbla Avenue, Randwick.<br />
Opening Hours: Monday to Friday, 9-5<br />
Telephone Advice: Tuesday, 10 -11:30<br />
All other services are by appointment only<br />
Outreach Drop in Services<br />
Auburn Outreach<br />
Auburn Centre for Community<br />
44a Macquarie Rd, Auburn<br />
Wednesday, 10-12 (Drop-in)<br />
Parramatta Outreach,<br />
Jesuit Refugee Service, Arrupe Place<br />
4 Victoria Rd, Parramatta<br />
Monday & Friday, 10-12 (Drop-in)<br />
Primary Application Information Service (PAIS)<br />
RACS has the contract to provide unaccompanied children<br />
and particularly vulnerable people with application<br />
assistance. The service assists a small percentage of<br />
people claiming protection through the Department of<br />
Immigration and Border Protection’s Fast Track process.<br />
By referral from DIBP only.<br />
Justice for Refugees (J4R@RACS)<br />
Provides assistance to applicants who have had a<br />
protection visa refused by DIBP and affirmed by IAA. RACS<br />
forwards applications to pro bono barristers for an opinion<br />
of merit. If merit is found, RACS will endeavor to refer the<br />
matter to be run on a pro bono basis in the relevant court.<br />
In August <strong>2015</strong>, we moved! After being generously housed<br />
at The University of Sydney’s Phillip Street premises since<br />
2008, our time there came to an end.<br />
After a few months of uncertainty, the University of New<br />
South Wales (UNSW) came to our rescue, offering us a rentfree<br />
home at 1-3 Eurimbla Avenue, Randwick, allowing our<br />
invaluable work to continue.<br />
Our new home is situated in the heart of Sydney’s Eastern<br />
suburbs near regular bus services and within walking<br />
distance of the Sydney Children’s Hospital and UNSW.<br />
“This support from UNSW has come at a critical time. We had<br />
to leave our previous premises and 85% of our funding was<br />
cut, forcing us to rely more heavily on donations and grants to<br />
continue our vital work” says RACS Executive Director, Tanya<br />
Jackson-Vaughan.<br />
The re-location and partnership with UNSW is not only<br />
beneficial for RACS, but also for UNSW Law who are<br />
demonstrating a commitment to tackling social justice<br />
issues, and who now have “another community legal centre<br />
close by in which students can volunteer, intern, and take<br />
clinics,” as highlighted by Dean of Law Professor David<br />
Dixon. Without his assistance, and that of the Vice-<br />
Chancellor of UNSW, Professor Ian Jacobs and RACS<br />
President, Arthur Glass, the move would not have been<br />
possible. Their tireless work and commitment to supporting<br />
RACS is hugely appreciated.<br />
Finding a new home was integral to continuing the work we<br />
do in assisting and supporting one of the most vulnerable<br />
groups in the community. Without the generosity of donors,<br />
volunteers and supporters such as UNSW, RACS would be<br />
unable to protect or give a voice to these people. We are<br />
incredibly appreciative of all the support we receive.
10 Refugee Advice & Casework Service<br />
The Launch<br />
Timeline of Legal and Policy Changes<br />
affecting people seeking asylum<br />
(1 July <strong>2015</strong> – 30 June 20<strong>16</strong>)<br />
In late April 20<strong>16</strong>, we hosted an official launch event,<br />
celebrating both our relocation and our new partnership with<br />
the UNSW Faculty of Law. The unveiling of a freshly painted<br />
mural, designed and executed by Giles Fryer of Sydney-based<br />
Communicreative served as a focal point for the launch<br />
celebration.<br />
As Giles said, the stunning mural, which he hand-painted in<br />
early April, serves to “help to celebrate the partnership between<br />
RACS & UNSW Law and will also establish an identity for this<br />
unique legal centre in the local community”. He believes that the<br />
mural can also have a long-term impact in “creating a more<br />
welcoming and inclusive point of entry for RACS’ clients when<br />
they visit the offices”.<br />
The concept design for the mural envisaged an Arctic Tern in<br />
mid-flight. This particular bird is known for making one of the<br />
longest annual migrations of any bird in the world and was<br />
selected for this project as a meaningful way to represent<br />
notions of freedom and flight, as well as symbolising<br />
a journey.<br />
As Giles Fryer explained, “The Arctic Tern was also selected as<br />
a representation for migration itself. This is particularly<br />
important in the context of the services that RACS provides as<br />
they regularly work with clients who have had to travel great<br />
distances in search of freedom for themselves and/or their<br />
families.”<br />
1 July <strong>2015</strong> The Refugee Review Tribunal amalgamates into the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT).<br />
Departmental email addresses change from “immi” to “border”.<br />
1 July <strong>2015</strong> Applications for protection visas once lodged now receive an acknowledgement letter<br />
which also includes a 91W request to provide certified copies of any documentary evidence of identity,<br />
nationality, or citizenship, and a warning that refusing or failing to comply, or producing a ‘bogus’<br />
document will result in refusal of the grant of the visa.<br />
10 October <strong>2015</strong> Legislative instrument IMMI15/122 declares all of Tasmania as a regional area for the<br />
purposes of satisfying the work/study test on a Safe Haven Enterprise Visa (SHEV).<br />
October <strong>2015</strong> Alternation in the form of bar-lifting letters for fast track people seeking asylum.<br />
Applications were previously requested within 28 days, and are now requested within 28 days but required<br />
within 60 days. The bar lift period remains indefinite.<br />
October <strong>2015</strong> Legislative instrument IMMI<strong>16</strong>/010 provides that a person may be a fast track applicant if<br />
they are:<br />
• a baby born in Australia on or after 6 November 2013 and before 5 December 2014 to a parent<br />
who arrived on or after 19 July 2013 and was taken to Nauru where the Minister has lifted the<br />
legislative application bar to allow them to make a valid application for a protection visa.<br />
• the parent of this baby who came to Australia on or after 19 July 2013 and was previously taken<br />
to Nauru and where the Minister has lifted the legislative application bar to allow them to make a<br />
valid application for a protection visa.<br />
• the siblings of this baby (younger or older) who came by boat to Australia and where the Minister<br />
has lifted the legislative application bar to allow them to make a valid application for a protection<br />
visa.<br />
1 April 20<strong>16</strong> Legislative instrument IMMI<strong>16</strong>/008 provides that people taken to Nauru or Manus Island<br />
during the period 13 August 2012 until 19 July 2013 who are now in Australia may become<br />
fast track applicants.<br />
May 20<strong>16</strong> Departmental policy changes to allow decisions to be made not to interview protection visa<br />
applicants from Malaysia, India, Nepal, South Korea and Tonga where their claims are not supported by<br />
country information (i.e., independent reports documenting the situation in a country).<br />
7 May 20<strong>16</strong> Legislative instrument IMMI<strong>16</strong>/049 provides that children born in Australia on or after 1<br />
January 2014 to a fast track applicant can become fast track applicants.
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 13<br />
outreach programs<br />
Auburn<br />
With the ongoing support of Auburn Council and<br />
Dooleys Lidcombe Catholic Club, we have continued<br />
to hold an outreach service in Auburn, the suburb with<br />
the highest asylum seeker population in Sydney.<br />
The service is based at the Auburn Centre for Community<br />
and provides advice to drop-in clients as well as people<br />
with appointments. Our Auburn Outreach is part of an<br />
asylum seeker hub at the centre, with House of Welcome<br />
and Settlement Services International providing alternating<br />
fortnightly meals, form-filling support and a Refugee Health<br />
Nurse available for much needed medical services.<br />
Parramatta<br />
Through a partnership with the Jesuit Refugee Service,<br />
we have also continued hosting an outreach service<br />
in Parramatta. Parramatta Outreach runs twice<br />
weekly, and like Auburn, requires dedicated staff and<br />
volunteers to assist as many clients as possible.<br />
RACS & Asylum Seekers Centre (ASC) Legal Service<br />
Based at the ASC’s Newtown home, the partnership<br />
of RACS and ASC’s Legal Service is now in its second<br />
year of providing a holistic, wrap around service for<br />
people seeking asylum. This unique partnership has<br />
been augmented by the wonderful pro bono support<br />
of Gilbert & Tobin and Hicksons Lawyers. We are very<br />
grateful to both firms for their ongoing commitment<br />
on a weekly basis to assisting our mutual clients.<br />
In a resource-poor sector, it is remarkable that our<br />
organisations have had the confidence and trust<br />
in each other to collaborate on such an important<br />
project. It has been very rewarding working with<br />
ASC on making this partnership a success. We<br />
hope it will continue for many years to come.<br />
The RACS/ASC Legal Service was a finalist in the Law<br />
& Justice Awards Pro Bono Award in October <strong>2015</strong>.<br />
At Parramatta Outreach we provide clients with various<br />
pieces of legal advice, assist in the completion of<br />
forms, explain correspondence from DIBP and refer<br />
clients to other internal and external services.
14 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 15<br />
Fast Track Process and RACS Response<br />
There is a group of around 24,000 people in Australia who<br />
are currently in the process of receiving permission to<br />
lodge protection visa applications. Although they arrived in<br />
Australia between August 2012 and the end of 2013, they<br />
were “barred” from making any kind of visa application by<br />
reason of their mode of arrival. It is anticipated that over<br />
the next few years this group will progressively be given<br />
permission to apply for protection visas.<br />
A person seeking asylum who came by boat to Australia is<br />
a fast track applicant if they:<br />
• arrived in Australia on or after 13 August 2012 and<br />
before 1 January 2014; and<br />
• have not previously been to a regional processing<br />
country (either Nauru or Papua New Guinea).<br />
The first date corresponds with the previous government’s<br />
announcement of its “no advantage” policy. Not making a<br />
decision about refugee status was part of that policy.<br />
After a period in detention in Australia, most people were<br />
granted bridging visas. Another part of the “no advantage”<br />
policy was that although people were permitted to live in<br />
the community, they were not allowed to work. For some<br />
people this meant more than two and a half years of<br />
surviving without working. The Minister for Immigration<br />
began granting bridging visas with work rights after the fast<br />
track legislation was passed in December 2014.<br />
Approximately 80% of this group of people have not had<br />
(and will not have) access to lawyers under any scheme of<br />
government funded legal assistance. RACS and a number<br />
of other refugee legal centres around Australia are assisting<br />
people with statement writing, completing forms and with<br />
legal advice. This work is generally funded by these refugee<br />
legal centres own fundraising efforts and interpreting costs<br />
are a significant expense that fundraising efforts<br />
must also cover.<br />
We know from the legal work we have been doing with this<br />
client group that they are from a range of countries, but that<br />
the four predominant nationalities are Sri Lankan, Afghan,<br />
Iraqi and Iranian.<br />
What is new about the protection visa process for this<br />
group?<br />
This group is subject to new rules regarding the protection<br />
visa process. A significant difference between the fast<br />
track process and the system that continues for other<br />
protection visa applicants is that the only avenue for<br />
merits review of fast track decisions is a new body, the<br />
Immigration Assessment Authority (IAA).<br />
Unlike the AAT (and before it the RRT), which must invite<br />
applicants to hearings and allow them to comment on<br />
adverse information, the IAA:<br />
• has no obligation to hold a hearing or seek any<br />
information from an applicant;<br />
• has no obligation to allow a fast track applicant to<br />
respond or correct adverse information raised at the<br />
Immigration stage; and<br />
• is not required to consider new information provided<br />
by the applicant other than in what it considers to<br />
be exceptional circumstances.<br />
The IAA is therefore bound by very limited rules of natural<br />
justice. The only situation in which the IAA is required to<br />
invite a fast track applicant to comment on information is<br />
where the IAA seeks to affirm the decision under review by<br />
relying on information that wasn’t available to the primary<br />
decision maker.<br />
In addition to the changes described, it is also worth noting<br />
that even where a fast track applicant is successful, the<br />
visa itself is now different. At the point of their “bar lift”,<br />
applicants must make a choice between applying for two<br />
kinds of temporary visas: they must choose whether they<br />
lodge an application for a Temporary Protection Visa (TPV)<br />
or Safe Haven Enterprise Visa (SHEV).<br />
If applicants are hoping to apply for permanent visas (such<br />
as skilled or spouse visas) after holding a SHEV they need<br />
to plan to be working or studying in a designated regional<br />
area. New South Wales was the first state to declare such<br />
areas, declaring almost all of the state outside of Sydney,<br />
Wollongong and Newcastle. All of Tasmania has also been<br />
designated.<br />
The new definition of a refugee<br />
This group of people are also subject to new definition of<br />
a refugee. There are currently two definitions of a refugee<br />
running concurrently in Australia: one which applies for<br />
protection visa applications lodged on or after <strong>16</strong> December<br />
2014, and one which applies for protection visa applications<br />
lodged prior to that date.<br />
The new definition removes references to the Refugee<br />
Convention from the Migration Act and replaces them<br />
with a narrower, codified interpretation of its international<br />
protection obligations under the Refugee Convention.<br />
The new definition applies to all people seeking asylum<br />
regardless of their mode of arrival in Australia, but it<br />
will apply to all fast track applicants (because they did<br />
not have permission to lodge a valid application before<br />
commencement of the new definition).<br />
RACS’ response<br />
RACS has responded to this increased legal need by<br />
changing our processes and harnessing the incredible<br />
support of a number of partners and volunteers. We have<br />
moved from a telephone advice model of service provision<br />
to a drop-in outreach service model. We have moved to two<br />
evening clinic nights to allow for solicitors with daytime<br />
commitments to volunteer their time at night. We have<br />
initiated the ‘Justice for Refugees’ project to allow for<br />
judicial review of negative decisions by the IAA.<br />
The changes we have made have been embarked upon<br />
in recognition of Australia’s obligations not to return to<br />
situations of persecution people seeking asylum who arrive<br />
in Australia, regardless of when, how or where they arrived<br />
and whether they arrived with or without a visa.<br />
At the time of publication we have now provided over 3000<br />
fast track clients with legal help.<br />
Behind RACS’ response is a commitment to a decision<br />
making process at both merits review and judicial review<br />
levels which is fair. Our experience at RACS tells us that it is<br />
inherently unfair to expect people seeking asylum without<br />
financial resources to present their cases to decision<br />
makers in English, in writing, without legal knowledge about<br />
the Australian legal system and while suffering the negative<br />
effects of previous trauma.<br />
The decision whether to grant a protection visa may mean<br />
the difference between rebuilding a life and being sent back<br />
to grave danger. The seriousness of the risks involved for<br />
our clients informs our commitment to a decision making<br />
process which is fair and just, and which necessarily<br />
includes access to legal help.<br />
“I really feel that we make a difference. Recently, we had a client<br />
with a complex history which couldn’t be explained in detail<br />
without a lot of help. They were from a religious minority and<br />
had experienced a lot of problems in their home country the<br />
year before they left. Their application for a protection visa<br />
had been refused and we represented them before the Refuge<br />
Review Tribunal and now they have permanent residency.”<br />
Scott Cosgriff, Senior Solicitor
<strong>16</strong> Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 17<br />
Legal Help for Refugees Clinic<br />
Primary Application<br />
Information Service (PAIS)<br />
In FY<strong>2015</strong>-<strong>16</strong>, our legal clinic assisted more than 1700<br />
people seeking asylum via the ‘fast track’ processing<br />
regime. The Legal Help for Refugees Clinic assisted clients<br />
in the following ways:<br />
• Assisting more than 1500 people to complete a<br />
Freedom of Information (FOI) request to obtain a<br />
copy of their documents.<br />
• Requesting extensions of time from DIBP for more<br />
than 1100 clients to complete the application<br />
process.<br />
• Providing a three hour appointment with a volunteer<br />
lawyer and interpreter to prepare a statement of<br />
claims for more than 650 clients.<br />
• Referring more than 500 clients to community<br />
groups for assistance with the completion of visa<br />
application forms.<br />
• Providing more than 250 clients with a three hour<br />
appointment with a Registered Migration Agent<br />
to review their statement and visa application,<br />
obtain advice about the law and their merits, and<br />
instructions no how to lodge their application with<br />
the DIBP.<br />
• In some cases, the clinic is also able to provide<br />
limited assistance to clients after they have lodged<br />
their application. This may be through RACS’<br />
telephone advice or face-to-face appointments to<br />
advise clients how to prepare for an interview with<br />
DIBP, and how to respond to requests for further<br />
information from DIBP. In some instances, Clinic<br />
has arranged for volunteer lawyers, usually from<br />
Hall & Wilcox, to attend DIBP protection interviews<br />
with clients and provide written submissions.<br />
Clinic Client Demographics<br />
Country of Birth %<br />
Sri Lanka 28.94%<br />
Iran 20.25%<br />
Afghanistan 17.20%<br />
Burma (Myanmar) 8.55%<br />
Iraq 7.91%<br />
Bangladesh 7.03%<br />
Pakistan 6.09%<br />
Sudan 0.88%<br />
Kuwait 0.44%<br />
Syria 0.44%<br />
Lebanon 0.39%<br />
Nepal 0.29%<br />
Somalia 0.29%<br />
Palestine 0.20%<br />
India 0.15%<br />
Other 0.93%<br />
Gender %<br />
Female 9%<br />
Male 91%<br />
Age %<br />
20 & under 3%<br />
21-30 41%<br />
31-45 47%<br />
46-60 9%<br />
Over 60 1%<br />
Area %<br />
NT 2.08%<br />
NSW 96.07%<br />
VIC 0.19%<br />
QLD 0.51%<br />
SA 0.09%<br />
WA 1.06%<br />
Within the Legal Help for Refugees Clinic, 104 of<br />
our clients are unaccompanied children, including<br />
24 on Nauru.<br />
What is J4R@RACS?<br />
This project provides a judicial review referral service for<br />
protection visa applicants who have had a TPV or SHEV<br />
visa application refused by DIBP, and affirmed by the<br />
Immigration Assessment Authority (IAA). Services can<br />
also be provided to those who have been excluded from<br />
accessing the IAA by the DIBP primary decision maker.<br />
Who is the service for?<br />
The service is for ‘fast track applicants’ in New South Wales<br />
who arrived in Australia by boat between 13 August 2012<br />
and 1 January 2014, and who were not sent for offshore<br />
processing. RACS will also consider assisting clients in<br />
certain detention centres if resources permit.<br />
J4R@RACS staff<br />
Nadine Darling (Solicitor) and Mariam Hammoudy (Legal<br />
Administrative Assistant) are the project staff.<br />
RACS is one of two providers of this government funded service<br />
which aims to provide casework support to a small percentage of<br />
people seeking asylum came to Australia by boat and are in the<br />
DIBP’s legacy caseload. This is a national service. RACS partners<br />
with the Humanitarian Group in Western Australia, the Refugee<br />
and Immigration Legal Service in Queensland and has been<br />
assisted by Australian Migration Options for some of our clients<br />
in South Australia.<br />
Justice for Refugees<br />
How the service works<br />
The service assists clients with limited financial resources<br />
by referring the client’s matter to a barrister or law firm for<br />
an opinion as to ‘merit’ or the prospects of success of an<br />
application for judicial review of the IAA decision. If merit is<br />
found, then RACS will endeavor to refer the matter to be run<br />
on a pro bono basis in the relevant court.<br />
J4R@RACS works collaboratively with Status Resolution<br />
Support Service (SRSS) providers and other support<br />
agencies to assist potential clients to access the service.<br />
For their assistance and support on the project, RACS<br />
would like to thank the Immigration Advice and Rights<br />
Centre (IARC), Legal Aid, The NSW Bar Association<br />
The Law Society of NSW and Settlement Services<br />
International (SSI).
18 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 19<br />
Ministerial Project<br />
RACS is currently helping a large number of people who<br />
have previously been detained on Nauru and who are now<br />
in Australia receiving medical treatment.<br />
By listening to their stories, and reviewing their medical<br />
records, we can conclude that the conditions and duration<br />
of offshore detention is causing irreparable harm to these<br />
people.<br />
In short, Nauru is not a place where people can feel safe.<br />
We have a dedicated team of volunteers who make<br />
Ministerial representations on behalf of the people we<br />
serve. Our assistance is aimed at avoiding their transfer<br />
back to Nauru and certain harm.
20 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 21<br />
Fundraising Update<br />
philanthropy<br />
/fr’ lanθrepi/<br />
noun: the desire to promote the welfare of others,<br />
expressed especially by the generous donation of money<br />
to good causes. ORIGIN early 17th cent.: via late Latin from<br />
Greek, from philein ‘to love’ + anthrōpos ‘human being’.<br />
“A lot of people say that business will lift up the developing<br />
economies, and social business will take care of the rest. But<br />
it always leaves behind that ten percent or more that is most<br />
disadvantaged or unlucky. And that’s where the nonprofit<br />
sector and philanthropy come in. Philanthropy is the market for<br />
love. It is the market for all those people for whom there is no<br />
other market coming.” Dan Pallotta (Entrepreneur, author and<br />
humanitarian activist)<br />
There are currently over 24,000 people seeking asylum in<br />
Australia who came by boat and are now subject to Fast<br />
Track Processing.<br />
Each is a unique human being, each with different life<br />
experiences.<br />
And they share one thing in common: to obtain protection<br />
they need to speak with a human rights lawyer.<br />
At RACS a dedicated group of lawyers and support staff<br />
work to obtain safety and protection for ordinary people<br />
from all over the world.<br />
The importance of our work cannot be overstated. Under<br />
Fast Track Processing, with one interview and no right to<br />
appeal, demand for our service is now at unprecedented<br />
levels.<br />
In short, for a person who came by boat, a RACS lawyer can<br />
mean the difference between staying and going.<br />
The above situation is a clear provocation to the notion of<br />
good society.<br />
We are ever aware that this important work is made<br />
possible only because of the sacrifices and contributions<br />
made by you, our loyal, firm and humane supporters.<br />
More than two years after an 85% cut to our previous<br />
funding by the Federal Government, RACS remains a force<br />
for good because of the leadership shown by an expanding<br />
circle of supporters determined to be counted on the better<br />
side of humanity.<br />
Our special gratitude to the growing Friends of RACS circle.<br />
Thank you for making a commitment in your personal<br />
budget to support our work with a monthly donation. This<br />
sacrifice provides RACS with both financial certainty and<br />
encouragement.<br />
Our sincere thanks to the grant makers and institutions<br />
which have demonstrated philanthropic leadership<br />
including The Vincent Fairfax Family Foundation, The<br />
Sidney Myer Fund, The Neilson Foundation, The Scully<br />
Fund, Settlement Services International, Dooleys Lidcombe,<br />
The Chill Foundation, The Law & Justice Foundation,<br />
Auburn City Council, Blue Mountains Refugee Support<br />
Group and Claudia Graham.<br />
We thank our law firm partners for providing the financial<br />
support, technical expertise, pro bono and in-kind donations<br />
which enable us to leverage our resources. Our gratitude<br />
to Allens Linklaters, Baker & McKenzie, Gilbert + Tobin,<br />
Hicksons Lawyers, Henry Davis York, Herbert Smith<br />
Freehills, King & Wood Mallesons, Norton Rose Fulbright,<br />
Hall and Wilcox and Wotton + Kearney.<br />
Thank you to our tertiary partners the University of NSW,<br />
the University of Technology, Sydney, the University of<br />
Wollongong, Macquarie University, the University of<br />
Sydney and the College of Law. Our special gratitude to the<br />
University of NSW for hosting us in our new premises at<br />
Eurimbla Avenue, Randwick.<br />
We appreciate the efforts of everyone who organised and<br />
attended one of the many events held for our benefit during<br />
the year. These include the Auburn Council’s Refugee Camp<br />
In My Neighbourhood, Crossing Borders at the National<br />
Art School, the Dooleys Christmas Fair, Spirituality In The<br />
Pub, Chasing Asylum Film Screenings, The Good Lie Film<br />
Screenings, The Vanished Musicians Exhibition and the<br />
Crossing Borders Q&A Panel by UNSW Medical Students<br />
Association.<br />
We acknowledge the significant support of the staff and<br />
management of our Workplace Giving partners Allens<br />
Linklaters, King & Wood Mallesons and Baker & McKenzie.<br />
Finally, we extend our deep gratitude to the numerous<br />
volunteers who give of their valuable personal time to<br />
further the claims of those seeking safety.<br />
In short, RACS remains because of the love of humanity<br />
shown by those who support our work. This recognition<br />
of the needs of another has the power to produce<br />
transformational outcomes in the lives of ordinary people.<br />
For this we say: thank you.<br />
Andrew Kelly<br />
Fundraising Manager
22 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 23<br />
Policy & Law Reform Work<br />
RACS is a leader in providing legal assistance to people who<br />
seek asylum, and uses this expertise to advocate for reform<br />
in Australian refugee law and policy.<br />
On the 5th of February 20<strong>16</strong>, RACS lawyer Scott Cosgriff<br />
appeared before the Senate Hearing into Complementary<br />
Protection.<br />
RACS is a member of the following advisory committees:<br />
• Protection Process Reform Group – with DIBP<br />
• Refugee Council of Australia’s committee on<br />
detention centres<br />
• Kaldor Centre Committee for Refugee Legal Centres<br />
• Asylum Seeker Interagency<br />
• Human Rights Council<br />
• TPV/SHEV working group<br />
• Post-IAA strategic planning<br />
Alliances:<br />
• RAINCLC – Refugee & Immigration Coalition of<br />
Legal Centres<br />
• NAPSA – New South Wales Alliance for People<br />
seeking Asylum with ASC, House of Welcome and<br />
Jesuit Refugee Service – collaborating for better<br />
outcomes for the people we serve.<br />
“At the end of 2014, the government passed legislation that<br />
we’d advocated against for a year. They introduced temporary<br />
protection visas for anyone coming by boat, instead of<br />
permanent ones. This has made it easier to remove people<br />
from the country even when they have legitimate refugee<br />
claims. It’s made everything harder. But we have to think:<br />
OK, this is now the framework in which we work and get on<br />
with it.”<br />
Elyse Trotter, Solicitor<br />
Award Nominations<br />
In the past year RACS has been a finalist for the following<br />
awards:<br />
• Human Rights Awards: Law Award Finalists<br />
• Law & Justice Foundation Justice Awards:<br />
Justice Medal – Finalist<br />
Our children’s champion, Sarah Dale, was<br />
nominated for the <strong>2015</strong> Justice Medal in<br />
recognition of improving access to justice for<br />
socially and economically disadvantaged people in<br />
NSW. Sarah’s work with unaccompanied children<br />
seeking safety is unique and has produced<br />
transformational life outcomes.<br />
Pro Bono partnership Award –Finalist ASC & RACS &<br />
G&T for the RACS/ASC legal service partnership.<br />
• Lawyers Weekly Women in Law Awards <strong>2015</strong>:<br />
Mentor of the Year - Katie Wrigley,<br />
Boutique Diversity Law Firm of the Year<br />
• Lawyers Weekly Partner of the Year Awards 20<strong>16</strong>,<br />
Alison Ryan, Senior Solicitor
24 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 25<br />
The People we serve<br />
We serve people who come from every walk of life. We<br />
admire their courage and strength. Their stories need to be<br />
heard.<br />
We want to share with you the story of Abdul*. When he<br />
was only three years old, his father was taken by the Taliban<br />
and they never heard from him again.<br />
Abdul’s remaining family tried to move from their home in<br />
Afghanistan to Pakistan, but the authorities would not allow<br />
them to live there lawfully and the children were not able to<br />
go to school. They were forced to live there undocumented<br />
and his mother struggled to support her five children.<br />
When she became seriously ill, 8 year old Abdul was forced<br />
to become the breadwinner.<br />
Abdul and another young boy worked together at a<br />
market trying to sell fruit from a cart they bought from a<br />
marketplace. In 2012, Abdul and his friend became the<br />
targets of violence. They were caught in the violence<br />
against the Hazara people, when their Mosque was<br />
attacked during Muharram. The shootings surrounding<br />
Abdul’s house were becoming more frequent.<br />
Abdul decided he had to leave. He made his way to Thailand<br />
and Malaysia before he was caught and detained for a<br />
number of months. Once released, he decided to keep<br />
moving through to Indonesia. He heard there that if you tell<br />
the authorities of your age, you are taken to a camp and<br />
not able to leave until turning 18. He found another Afghan<br />
family who let him pretend to be their son for his safety. He<br />
was able to then make his journey to Australia.<br />
Once arriving in Australia, Abdul’s boat was taken to<br />
Christmas Island and he was kept on a navy ship for a few<br />
days.<br />
At age 15, he entered Christmas Island detention centre,<br />
where he remained for approximately 18 months before<br />
moving to a mainland centre, and then to community<br />
detention.<br />
Our role at RACS was to assist Abdul, advocating for him<br />
to not be transferred to Nauru. After that win, we then<br />
advocated for him to be released from detention, and be<br />
afforded the protection he so humbly deserves.<br />
Now we are in the process of helping him apply for his visa<br />
to remain in Australia. He has dreams of becoming a Nurse<br />
and hopes to secure a scholarship to study at a regional<br />
university.<br />
On Abdul’s boat, another boy, Murtaza*, of the same age<br />
and background was sent to Nauru, where he has been<br />
since September 2013. Murtaza was only able to attend<br />
school whilst in the detention centre. He cannot attend<br />
school on Nauru and lives in constant fear, having been<br />
attacked recently whilst riding his motorbike.<br />
Our role at RACS is to advocate for Murtaza’s return to<br />
Australia and to give voices to the other boys he lives<br />
with and their terrible experience of no education, sub par<br />
housing and a volatile untenable future.<br />
Sharing the camp with Murtaza, a young girl, Layla* of the<br />
same age as Abdul, was also initially sent to Nauru, but was<br />
returned to Australia for medical treatment with her mother.<br />
Layla’s mother became seriously mentally ill and needed to<br />
come to Australia for urgent psychiatric treatment following<br />
serious levels of self harm.<br />
Our role at RACS is to advocate for Layla and her mother<br />
to remain in Australia, give voice to their vulnerabilities,<br />
appalling treatment and lack of medical care received on<br />
Nauru.<br />
Layla asked that her mother be treated in Sydney as her<br />
uncle lives here. Layla’s Uncle Yousef had managed to leave<br />
Syria and arrive in Australia by plane. He arrived in early<br />
2012, applied for protection and consequently was granted<br />
a permanent protection visa. Despite the family all fleeing<br />
the same war, each faced very different treatment due to<br />
their mode of arrival.<br />
Our role at RACS is to assist Yousef in applying for the<br />
family he left behind to join him here in Australia. He didn’t<br />
have the money at the time to send his family with Layla<br />
and her mother and so they waited, hoping Yousef would<br />
find another way.<br />
What we learn at RACS every day is that for every Abdul,<br />
Murtaza, Layla and Yousef, there are hundreds of people<br />
still in detention, detained offshore and in the community,<br />
not to mention the thousands of family members they have<br />
all left behind.<br />
Our role at RACS is to listen, discover, assist, advocate and<br />
serve some of the most vulnerable, yet courageous people<br />
in the world. For people seeking safety in Australia, RACS is<br />
the difference between staying and going.<br />
*Names have been changed to protect privacy<br />
Sarah Dale<br />
Children, Youth & Policy Specialist Solicitor
26 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 27<br />
Events & Forums<br />
Make a Statement Day<br />
Over two days, RACS staff and volunteers, as well as<br />
volunteer solicitors and interpreters, came together to take<br />
90 statements of claim from people seeking safety.<br />
Our most sincere thanks to the staff at Canterbury Girls<br />
High School for opening their doors to facilitate this, and to<br />
the students of Canterbury Girls High School who assisted<br />
on the days. In addition, we would like to thank the Tamil<br />
& Hazara communities for coming together to provide<br />
essential interpreting skills. Special thanks to Krishna &<br />
Brami Jegan for organising the food.<br />
RACS Stall at local festivals<br />
RACS has been able to represent its vital work at a number<br />
of local festivals including the Dulwich Hill Village Fair,<br />
Marrickville Festival, Newtown Festival, Dooleys Christmas<br />
Fair, Africultures Festival and the New Beginnings Festival.<br />
#LetThemStay<br />
Sarah Dale and Tanya Jackson-Vaughan spoke at the Panel<br />
discussion with Dr Sarah Mares held at UNSW.<br />
Crossing Borders – Boundless Plains Exhibition<br />
Curated by Amber Hearn, Crossing Borders was a<br />
funraising exhibition held in collaboration with the National<br />
Art School. Established and emerging artists generously<br />
donated works of art, with proceeds donated to RACS to<br />
support people seeking asylum. Crossing Borders is now an<br />
annual event.<br />
“Everyone should be treated in the same way, no matter<br />
who they are or where they are from. There should be<br />
equality for all.”<br />
Uma Ramaprasad, Finance Officer<br />
Uniting Network Australia’s LGBTIQ Refugee Forum<br />
Tina, our Fundraising & Communications Assistant, was<br />
on the panel at this event, with Professor Gillian Triggs -<br />
President of the Australian Human Rights Commission,<br />
Imam Nur Warsame, Che Bishop - COO of ASC, and<br />
Professor Dennis Altman, speaking about particular<br />
challenges faced by LGBTIQ refugees.<br />
Representing Refugees Today<br />
RACS, the Kaldor Centre, and Gilbert & Tobin came together<br />
for a panel discussion on legal sector responses to changes<br />
in asylum seeker policy and funding.<br />
““People who seek safety can come from richer or poorer<br />
backgrounds. People who seek safety can be more or less motivated<br />
individuals. People who seek safety can be remarkably<br />
resilient individuals, or can be too traumatised to cope with life.<br />
No matter what their economic situation was in their home<br />
country and in transit, we can provide safety and rehabilitation<br />
to the people who arrive here having fled serious violence back<br />
at home. We have the capacity to settle these people here and<br />
welcome them into our community.”<br />
Simon Bruck, Solicitor
28 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 29<br />
OUR TEAM<br />
The Management Committee<br />
Dr. Arthur Glass – President<br />
Chris Yoo – Vice President<br />
Lachlan Murdoch – Public Officer<br />
David Wiggins – Treasurer<br />
Tim Gordon – Committee Member<br />
James Nguyen – Committee Member<br />
Kate Mills – Committee Member<br />
Anthea Lowe – Former Committee Member, Retired <strong>2015</strong><br />
Ariel Spiegelman – Former Vice-President, Retired 20<strong>16</strong><br />
Lien Pham – Former Treasurer, Retired <strong>2015</strong><br />
Lucy Morgan – Former Secretary, Retired 20<strong>16</strong><br />
Heidi Nash-Smith – Former Committee Member, Retired<br />
20<strong>16</strong><br />
Staff<br />
Thank you so much to all the staff of RACS - hard working,<br />
dedicated, passionate, kind, and compassionate.<br />
Diversity is our strength, with staff able to speak Tamil,<br />
Hindi, Arabic, Farsi, Dari, Hazaragi, Serbian, Ukrainian, and<br />
Sinhalese. We are united in our passion to uphold the rights<br />
of people seeking asylum and our aim to provide the best<br />
possible legal support to people applying for protection.<br />
Tanya Jackson-Vaughan – Executive Director<br />
Katie Wrigley – Principal Solicitor<br />
RACS General Practice Team<br />
Ben Lumsdaine – Senior Solicitor<br />
Jemma Hollonds – Senior Solicitor<br />
Scott Cosgriff – Senior Solicitor<br />
Nargis Rajab – Solicitor<br />
Melisa Cicak – Solicitor<br />
Elyse Trotter – Solicitor<br />
Sharara Attai – Solicitor<br />
Sylvia Arzey – Solicitor<br />
Nadia Khan – Former Solicitor<br />
PAIS Team<br />
Julia Steward – Senior Solicitor<br />
Sarah Dale – Children, Youth and Policy Specialist Solicitor<br />
Simon Bruck – Solicitor<br />
Isobel McGarity – Solicitor<br />
Rawan Arraf – Solicitor<br />
Nicholas Ngai – Solicitor<br />
Atika Hussain – Solicitor<br />
Jane Turner – PAIS Coordinator<br />
Georgia-Rae Cobon – PAIS Project Officer<br />
Laura Hibbert - Former PAIS Coordinator<br />
Stephanie Blaker – Former PAIS Administrative Assistant<br />
Legal Help for Refugees Clinic Team<br />
Alison Ryan – Senior Solicitor<br />
Hannah Gray – Legal Administrative Assistant<br />
Erasmus Lovell-Jones – Former Legal Administrative<br />
Assistant<br />
Thulasi Wigneswaran – Former Legal Administrative<br />
Assistant<br />
Justice for Refugees (J4R@RACS)<br />
Nadine Darling – Solicitor<br />
Mariam Hammoudy - Legal Administrative Assistant<br />
Finance and Operations Team<br />
Kerrith Sowden – Manager of Operations and Finance<br />
Uma Ramaprasad – Finance Officer<br />
Mohammad Housaini – IT Officer<br />
Amanda Hall – Administration Officer<br />
Maja Bulut-Hallett – Former Office Manager<br />
Emma Somyden Davey – Former Volunteer Coordinator<br />
Dana Dumitriu – Former Finance Manager<br />
Julie Stapleton – Former Manager of Operations and<br />
Finance<br />
Fundraising Team<br />
Andrew Kelly – Fundraising Manager<br />
Tina Posunkina – Fundraising and Communications<br />
Assistant<br />
Secondees<br />
Fiona Chong – King & Wood Mallesons<br />
Jo Sarolis - Norton Rose Fulbright<br />
Justine Krajewski – Norton Rose Fulbright<br />
Aarthi Sridharan – King & Wood Mallesons<br />
Jonathan Hall Spence – Allens Linklaters<br />
Michael Forgacs – King & Wood Mallesons<br />
Amritha Thiyagarajan – Norton Rose Fulbright<br />
RACS is immensely grateful to our partner legal firms for<br />
their ongoing support, and to the individual lawyers who<br />
joined us and dedicated themselves to our mission.
<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 31<br />
Reflections<br />
Volunteers<br />
“Working at RACS has given me the unique opportunity to<br />
undertake varied and fascinating legal work, and to engage at<br />
all stages with Australia’s refugee status determination process.<br />
It has been nothing short of a life-changing experience to be<br />
able to work closely with people seeking asylum in Australia. It<br />
has also been a real pleasure and privilege to work closely with<br />
a truly wonderful and dedicated group of staff and volunteers<br />
at RACS. I feel very fortunate to have had this opportunity<br />
through the secondment program at King & Wood Mallesons”.<br />
Fiona Chong - King & Wood Mallesons Secondee<br />
“I started volunteering at RACS in late <strong>2015</strong> and volunteered<br />
around three days a week over the summer holidays. I’ve<br />
volunteered at other community legal centres and can safely say<br />
RACS gives its volunteers the most challenging and diverse range<br />
of tasks, as well as an unparalleled work environment. Whilst at<br />
RACS I’ve helped draft submissions, conducted legal search, sat<br />
in on pre-lodgement advice sessions, done statement read backs<br />
and worked with 30+ Tamil clients simultaneously delivering<br />
group advice scripts at Auburn Outreach! These opportunities<br />
to extend yourself are especially available if you can speak<br />
another language. As a student volunteer I’ve worked at both<br />
our Outreach centres, at our clinic advice nights at UTS and the<br />
Randwick office! Through that process I’ve gotten to know the<br />
most welcoming team of lawyers and fellow volunteers. When<br />
I was at Randwick twice a week, all the volunteers would get<br />
lunch together and sit in a big circle and chat or get drinks after<br />
work! The lawyers have also always been genuinely kind and<br />
welcoming, willing to answer questions and have even helped me<br />
with information for an assignment. It’s the perfect environment to<br />
meet amazing people and do genuinely engaging work. It’s not an<br />
overstatement to say my time at RACS has been transformative;<br />
it’s truly changed my worldview and future career path!”<br />
Subeta Vimalarajah – University of Sydney - Legal Volunteer<br />
“I’ve had the pleasure of volunteering with RACS since the end<br />
of <strong>2015</strong> at both the head office and outreach services. I assist<br />
lawyers with a variety of tasks ranging from administrative<br />
tasks to assisting with country of origin research. Every day<br />
is new and challenging, but always rewarding. I have learnt<br />
so much in my time at RACS about the Australian legal<br />
framework, about working with vulnerable clients and about<br />
the importance of the work that is done at RACS. Whether it is<br />
talking on the phone to clients or receiving the exciting news<br />
of a visa grant, the work that RACS does is invaluable.”<br />
Ruby Wawn – University of Technology, Sydney – Legal Volunteer<br />
“Volunteering at RACS opened my eyes to the best and the<br />
worst of the world. On the one hand, the clients that RACS<br />
helps can be traumatised, confused and vulnerable. They seek<br />
RACS’ help to navigate a legal framework that is designed for<br />
their failure. Yet I am constantly amazed and inspired by their<br />
courage and resilience, and by the unwavering commitment<br />
of everyone at RACS—from the Executive Director down to<br />
the volunteers. Volunteering at RACS feels like being part of<br />
a family—something I have never experienced in volunteering<br />
at other legal centres. The amount that RACS manages<br />
to do with such limited resources is a testament to the<br />
dedication and passion of each member of its family.”<br />
Dominic Wilcox – University of Sydney – Legal Volunteer<br />
“My internship with RACS was very rewarding. The opportunity<br />
to work in multiple facets was beneficial in exposing me to the<br />
full scope of a solicitor’s role. Everyone was extremely helpful<br />
and assisted me with learning the law. The various assignments<br />
I received increased my cultural and global competence in<br />
allowing me to interact with clients and other trainees. These<br />
assignments also exposed me to various aspects of the<br />
protection visa process. Assignments included assisting with<br />
weekly clinics, researching country information for submissions,<br />
preparing client statements for visa applications as well as<br />
preparing briefs for the judicial review project. Working with<br />
RACS was an invaluable opportunity and contributed a wealth<br />
of knowledge towards my maturation as an attorney.”<br />
Anesha Parker - University of Santa Clara, School of Law, California<br />
- Legal Intern<br />
Volunteers for the Legal<br />
Help for Refugees Clinic<br />
Aarthi Sridharan<br />
Aarti Gautam<br />
Abarnaa Mahendran<br />
Abdul Alizada<br />
Abdul Karim Hekmat<br />
Adam Abboud<br />
Adam T Murphy<br />
Aditya Gaur<br />
Adrian Rook<br />
Adrienne Jansen-Howard<br />
Ahmad Khalil<br />
Ahmad Reza Khedry<br />
Ahmad Seddiq<br />
Ahmed Naman<br />
Ahmed Rahman<br />
Ahsan Ali Khan<br />
Akhgar Amena<br />
Akhtar (Ozzie) Azhar<br />
Alan Dadban<br />
Alana Pike<br />
Alex Horne<br />
Alex Vaughan<br />
Alexandra McCosker<br />
Ali Ali<br />
Ali Aziz<br />
Ali High<br />
Ali Honardost<br />
Ali Merhab<br />
Alia Saab<br />
Alice Gardoll<br />
Alice Winter-Irving<br />
Alicia Wells<br />
Alison Saunders<br />
Alvina Hill<br />
Amanda Underwood<br />
Amelia Avery Williams<br />
Amelia Carew-Reid<br />
Amilee Myson<br />
Amritha Thiyagarajan<br />
Ana Pararajasingham<br />
Anastasia Krivenkova<br />
Andrea Carnuccio<br />
Andrew Dickson<br />
Andrew Wright<br />
Angela Tan<br />
Angelique Wanner<br />
Anita Joseph<br />
Anna Spies<br />
Annabel Davis<br />
Annas Nadeem<br />
Anne Himmelreich<br />
Annie Casper<br />
Annie McCluskey<br />
Anthea Burton<br />
Antonella Barry<br />
Antonina Pilat<br />
Antonio Hernandez<br />
Anwer Jabeen<br />
Anzer Khan<br />
Aparna Nanayakkara<br />
Aravin Selvan<br />
Arif Nabizadah<br />
Arnjali Amara<br />
Ashby Bueno<br />
Atina Tavan<br />
Aurora Pack<br />
Awaz Ali Moradi<br />
Ayesha Saeed<br />
Babu Chokkappa<br />
Barbara Guthrie<br />
Bashir Hadafmand<br />
Bashir Hamidi<br />
Basireh Heidari<br />
Batool Haidary<br />
Behzad Hajari<br />
Bei Wang<br />
Ben Fisher<br />
Ben Parkin<br />
Ben Williams<br />
Benjamin Goodyear<br />
Bernard Khoshaba<br />
Bernard Noel<br />
Bill Gerogiannis<br />
Brian Lee<br />
Brian Moir<br />
Bridie Norman<br />
Brienna Anderson<br />
Brindha Thiru<br />
Britt Smith<br />
Caitlin Whale<br />
Carly Bower<br />
Carmel Hanson<br />
Caroline Dimond<br />
Catherine Ding<br />
Charlie Ralph<br />
Charlotte Chompff<br />
Charlotte Gjedsted<br />
Charlotte Ng<br />
Charlotte Saunders<br />
Chitta Ranjan Mylvaganam<br />
Chloe Johnco<br />
Chris Chi Wong<br />
Christine Asani<br />
Christine Bourke<br />
Christine Keogh<br />
Christine Noel<br />
Ciara Gaffney<br />
Claire Burke<br />
Claire Guilfoyle<br />
Clementine Rendle<br />
Coral Dixon<br />
Dale Mundey<br />
Daniel Garan<br />
Daniel Vicano<br />
Daniela Fazio<br />
Dave McMillan<br />
David Jones<br />
David Kennedy<br />
David McCredie<br />
Debbie Anderson Lazarus<br />
Debbie Xu<br />
Deepak Shankar<br />
Deshana Barua<br />
Dharshi Harindra<br />
Diana Tang<br />
Dilini Withanage<br />
Dinusha Wijesuriya<br />
Dominic Eberl<br />
Edwina Kwan<br />
Edwina Tidmarsh<br />
Elahe Rafiee<br />
Elizabeth Bioik<br />
Elsa Loekito<br />
Elspeth Carruther<br />
Emily Collett<br />
Emily Hunter<br />
Emily Klotz<br />
Emily Rayner<br />
Emma Macintosh<br />
Emma Uptin<br />
Enayatullah Jamal
32 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 33<br />
Enda O’Ceallachain<br />
Erin Eckhoff<br />
Erin Gavin<br />
Esmat Javanmardan<br />
Ewaz Ali<br />
Ezatullah Salar<br />
Faaris Khan<br />
Faraidon Roshan<br />
Farhad Hamidi<br />
Farhang<br />
Farrah Ghawani<br />
Fatima Fayiz<br />
Fatima Shafaie<br />
Felipe Serra- Martins<br />
Félix Delhomme<br />
Fiona Chong<br />
Fran Safa<br />
Fran Warner<br />
Freida Chan<br />
Gabriel Lee<br />
Gajan Ramesh<br />
Garry Singh<br />
Garth Roche<br />
Gemma Lardner<br />
Gemma Livingston<br />
Gemma O’Meara<br />
Genevieve Auld<br />
Georgia Koulianos<br />
Georgie Bright<br />
Gheyath Mansoor<br />
Gopiram Sriranganathaiyer<br />
Grant Mason<br />
Greg McKay<br />
Hadi Khalili<br />
Hala Saab<br />
Hamish Collings-Begg<br />
Hannah Brissenden<br />
Hannah Duque<br />
Hannah Gray<br />
Haran Kanagasabai<br />
Haren Pararajasingham<br />
Harriet McCormick<br />
Hashini Pandaitharatne<br />
Hassan Shabagh<br />
Heather Ng<br />
Hedayat Osyan<br />
Hee-Jung Kim<br />
Hock Lim Ooi<br />
Holly Quinn<br />
Ibthal Ahmed<br />
Ignatius Chacko<br />
Indira Beqaj<br />
Indu Sivakumar<br />
Isobel McGarity<br />
Jack Meng<br />
Jacqueline Masterman<br />
Jacqui Mitchell<br />
Jahan Navidi<br />
Jalal Razi<br />
James De Szell<br />
James Mack<br />
James Moshides<br />
James Sugumar<br />
Jamshed Urfani<br />
Jamshid Azra<br />
Janet Li<br />
Janette McLennan<br />
Jannelle Gaggin<br />
Jasmin Douglas<br />
Jasmine Gharib<br />
Jasmine Luczak<br />
Jaya Adikari<br />
Jennie Bian<br />
Jennifer McCosker<br />
Jennifer Toisuta<br />
Jenny Toisuta<br />
Jerome Doraisamy<br />
Jess Harvie<br />
Jessica Brent<br />
Jessica Hay<br />
Jessie Bodor<br />
Jessie Cheng<br />
Jey Thirukumar<br />
Jill Carroll<br />
Jillian Mitford-Burgess<br />
Jimmy Li<br />
Jing Zhang<br />
Jiva Jivajirajah<br />
Jo Sarolis<br />
Joachim Delaney<br />
Joanna Wilson<br />
Joe Kennedy<br />
John Anderson<br />
Jonathan Bland<br />
Jonathan Simpkins<br />
Joshua Crook<br />
Joshua Strutt<br />
Joy Dynasty<br />
Julia Catanzariti<br />
Julia Sakr<br />
Julian Fahrer<br />
Julian Vido<br />
Juliana Seiguerman<br />
Justine Krajewski<br />
Kanagasabai Vasan<br />
Karen Moreira<br />
Karla Hart<br />
Karmen Gallegos<br />
Kate Gauld<br />
Kate Gillingham<br />
Kate Juttner<br />
Kate Renaud<br />
Kathryn Schultz<br />
Kathy Merrick<br />
Kathy Zonnoorian<br />
Kavita Naidu<br />
Keerthana Parthiban<br />
Keeth<br />
Kelly Roberts<br />
Ken Wong<br />
Keyhan Farahmand<br />
Kholoud Halabi<br />
Kim Michelle<br />
Kim Rowlands<br />
Kim Wilson<br />
Kimberly Soleymani<br />
Kirsten Duncombe<br />
Kirushna Hamshi<br />
Ekamparam<br />
Kumar Ratnakumar<br />
Lachu Thevar<br />
Lara Song<br />
Laura Stockdale<br />
Lauren Drake<br />
Lauren Kirkwood<br />
Lauren Miller<br />
Lawrence Pathinather<br />
Leanne Ho<br />
Leanne Meyer<br />
Lee Hill<br />
Liam Burgess<br />
Liam O’Brien<br />
Linsdey Paget-Cooke<br />
Lisa Kastropil<br />
Louise Cantrill<br />
Lucia Pante<br />
Luckme Buvendra<br />
Lucy Fiske<br />
Luke Jacob<br />
Lutfun Hossain<br />
Madhavi Nair<br />
Maheen Qazi<br />
Mahmoud Yekteparast<br />
Maissa Swellam<br />
Marcel Delaney<br />
Marco Nesbeth<br />
Margaret Hetherton<br />
Mari Webb<br />
Maria Nawaz<br />
Mariam Behsoodi<br />
Mariam Nekoodast<br />
Marion Gevers<br />
Marjan Khajehei<br />
Marlo Perry<br />
Marwa Shaban<br />
Mary Flanagan<br />
Mary Mansfield<br />
Mary O’Byrne<br />
Matthew Algie<br />
Matthew Butt<br />
Matthew Byrnes<br />
Matthew De Cataldo<br />
Maureen Kingshott<br />
Mayan Bouskila<br />
Mehrvash Feraghat<br />
Menna Popal<br />
Methaq Alsalihe<br />
Michael Simmons<br />
Michael Brown<br />
Michael Forgacs<br />
Michael McCarthy<br />
Michael McKee<br />
Michael Thornton<br />
Michelle Xu<br />
Mikaila O’Brien<br />
Miles Tuckfield<br />
Minji Jeong<br />
Miran Hosny<br />
Mohammad Qabba<br />
Mohammad Raza<br />
Mohra Ahmadzei<br />
Mohsen Hussaini<br />
Montanna Tassell<br />
Moones Mansoubi<br />
Muhammad Sukhera<br />
Musood Darwish<br />
Nada Obaidy<br />
Nadarajah Kanabathy<br />
Nagaratnam Sangaralingam<br />
Nahid Ahmadi<br />
Naimah Azra<br />
Nalini Parwati Gopal<br />
Namatullah Kadrie<br />
Nandini Uthayan<br />
Nargis Ammarzadah<br />
Narthana Parthiban<br />
Nasratullah Angury<br />
Natalie Brunton<br />
Nathan Kennedy<br />
Neeraja Sanmuhanathan<br />
Neville Thiru<br />
Nicholas Kraegen<br />
Nicholas Simone<br />
Nicola Cannon<br />
Nicola Cosgrove<br />
Nicola Targett<br />
Nicole Flemming Rev.<br />
Nicole Woods<br />
Nina Abbey<br />
Nisar Ali<br />
Noorulhaq Abdul Mutalib<br />
Norm Lee<br />
Norma Diaz<br />
Nour Aslalemi<br />
Olivia Rousett<br />
Otis David<br />
Oula Nader<br />
Paheer Paheerathan<br />
Paige Livingston<br />
Pallavi Sinha<br />
Parisa Hart<br />
Parisa Parto<br />
Patricia Kam<br />
Paul Forbes<br />
Pavithra Vigneswaran<br />
Pegah Ghayebi<br />
Persia Navidi<br />
Peter De Jonge<br />
Philippa Macaskill<br />
Philippa Macintosh<br />
Philip Saggers<br />
Posy McGrane<br />
Qasim Rafool<br />
Rachael Miles<br />
Rachel Anderson<br />
Rachel Swift<br />
Rachel Tyson<br />
Rahela Waseeq<br />
Ramsha Sulaman<br />
Ray Giblett<br />
Razia Ebrahimi<br />
Rebecca Leabeater<br />
Rebecca Carr<br />
Rebecca Dominguez<br />
Rebecca George<br />
Rebecca Griffiths<br />
Rebecca Silberberg<br />
Rebekah Lam<br />
Rebekah Stevens<br />
Rekas<br />
Rekha Dhanaram<br />
Reza Rayan<br />
Rhiannon Dimitri<br />
Richard Gough<br />
Rimmika Shankar<br />
Riona Moodley<br />
Riza Wakil<br />
Robert Gough<br />
Rohan Philip<br />
Rohini Vimalarajah<br />
Roscoe Falkard<br />
Rose Khalilizadeh<br />
Rosemary Bullmore<br />
Rosie Mathlin<br />
Rozita Hassani Serkani<br />
Ruben Chandramohan<br />
Ruimin Gao<br />
Ruth Da Silva<br />
Sai Srinivasan<br />
Sajeed Rahman<br />
Sally Carter<br />
Sally Shrubb<br />
Sally Torman<br />
Sandra Huckerby<br />
Sanil Khatri<br />
Sanjita Roy<br />
Sapna Mantena<br />
Sarah Brown
34 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 35<br />
Sarah Schwartz<br />
Saras Brooks<br />
Sayed Hashemi<br />
Scott Sherwen<br />
Sediqa Karimi<br />
Selva Ganesalingam<br />
Selvarani Kala<br />
Shahid Hussain<br />
Shalini Janaki<br />
Shamili Kugathas<br />
Sharly Mesbahamin<br />
Shawkat Ali<br />
Sheila Newman<br />
Sheri Enkeshafi<br />
Sherry Khalili<br />
Shikeba Fayazi<br />
Shiranee Pararajasingham<br />
Shukufa Tahiri<br />
Siavash Manouchehrpour<br />
Sivananthan (John)<br />
Yoganathan<br />
Skye Webb<br />
Sneha Yamunarajan<br />
Sohaila Hussaini<br />
Sonia Ali<br />
Sophie Swart<br />
Sora Yu<br />
Subendra Vimalarajah<br />
Sue Whitehead<br />
Sujan Selven<br />
Sulaksha Sutheskumar<br />
Sulochana Bhaskaran<br />
Sun Qi<br />
Susan Meyer<br />
Susan Winfield<br />
Suzie Wnukowska-Mtonga<br />
Suzy Whitty<br />
Tali Rubinstein<br />
Tamara Dawood<br />
Tameka MacKenzie<br />
Tamina Mehraby<br />
Tammy Umasaran<br />
Tani Bakeerathan<br />
Tanya Amarasingham<br />
Terri Hirbod-Bassi<br />
Thamotherampillai<br />
Gangatharan<br />
Theresa Beshai<br />
Thilukshan Jayamohan<br />
Thiru Vykunthan<br />
Thomas Byrne<br />
Tom Brennan<br />
Tooba Anwar<br />
Trieu Leculier<br />
Ulaganayaki (Ula)<br />
Sangaralingam<br />
Uthayan Kanagasabai<br />
Vanessa McGlynn<br />
Vanessa Porter<br />
Victoria Rosenthal<br />
Viji Dhayanathan<br />
Viki Bala<br />
Violeta Torbarac<br />
Viroshan Poologasundram<br />
Vivek Shah<br />
Vivi Yangyang<br />
Vivian Escudero<br />
Wali Fayazi<br />
Wali Tahiri<br />
Warwick Andersen<br />
Xing He<br />
Yasina Azimi<br />
Yasir Talib<br />
Yolanda D’Aquino<br />
Zahwat Hoballah<br />
Zaki Haidari<br />
Zamin Ali Hamidi<br />
Student Volunteers and<br />
Practical Legal Trainees<br />
Abinajah Yogarajah<br />
Aish Naidu<br />
Albert Qiu<br />
Ali Eisen<br />
Amanda Hall<br />
Amanda Page<br />
Ammy Singh<br />
Anesha Parker<br />
Anna Lochhead<br />
Anusha Bascaran<br />
Ashley Gladwish<br />
Beatriz Linsao<br />
Ben Hughes<br />
Bhavika Bhagat<br />
Biljana Sopkova<br />
Brodie Purdon<br />
Carmel Hanson<br />
Carmen Just<br />
Carmen Moodley<br />
Carrie Hou<br />
Catherine Holbeche<br />
Chandrika Windsor<br />
Claudia Dagher<br />
Damchoe Kunchok<br />
Danielle Munro<br />
David Pearce<br />
Deshana Barua<br />
Dez Nedim<br />
Divya Venkataraman<br />
Dominic Wilcox<br />
Edison Wang<br />
Eleanor Tjondro<br />
Ellen Southwood<br />
Emily Hong<br />
Emma Holloway<br />
Emma Liang<br />
Emma Phipps<br />
Erin Cooney<br />
Ezgi Celik<br />
Farrah Ghanawi<br />
Fran Safa<br />
Genevieve Howe<br />
Giles Fryer<br />
Grace Di Giorgio<br />
Grace Smith<br />
Hannah Wilkins<br />
Harry Power<br />
Hermione Xing<br />
Jaimee Varghese<br />
James Wookey<br />
Janet Li<br />
Jarren Gonzales<br />
Jenny Huynh<br />
Jeremy Dang<br />
Jess Clarke<br />
Jessica Hay<br />
Jia Xiao<br />
Jimil Amiri<br />
Jodie Carseldine<br />
Jon Kindreich<br />
Joseph Abi-Hanna<br />
Karen Goes<br />
Kathy Tran<br />
Katie Green<br />
Kirsty Anantharajah<br />
Kristy Lee<br />
Lily Jones<br />
Linda Campbell<br />
Lucia Pante<br />
Lucy Connop<br />
Lucy Forbes<br />
Lucy Jordan<br />
Lucy Sullivan<br />
Mariam Hammoudy<br />
Melissa Lobo<br />
Michelle Foley<br />
Minna Zhang<br />
Nadine Darling<br />
Oliver Moore<br />
Oliver Nicholas<br />
Othman Al Bahri<br />
Paul Bonjour<br />
Phoebe Wang<br />
Rachael Barwick<br />
Rachel Hay<br />
Rebecca Byrne<br />
Reshma Zachariah<br />
Reuben Hernandez<br />
Richard Milne<br />
Rohini Vimalarajah<br />
Rozita Hassaniserkani<br />
Ruba Saboor<br />
Ruby Lew<br />
Ruby Wawn<br />
Sahana Navaratnam<br />
Sam Nov<br />
Sandy Al-Aweik<br />
Sean Loughland<br />
Sheree Marteene<br />
Sophie Hess<br />
Sora Yu<br />
Steven Turner<br />
Subeta Vimalarajah<br />
Sue Whitehead<br />
Sula Diyabalanage<br />
Tahmyna Rad<br />
Tamsin Janu<br />
Tara Imrie<br />
Tara Shenoy<br />
Teddy Mulders<br />
Tu Le<br />
Udit Pillay<br />
Will De Waal<br />
William Laksana<br />
Yenee Saw<br />
Zenie Trinh<br />
Fundraising and Events<br />
Volunteers<br />
Abed Al Zireg<br />
Abraham Ajok<br />
Anna Glen<br />
Ashley Gladwish<br />
Bernard McAuley<br />
Bianca Torossian<br />
Bridget Bryan<br />
Cameron Marchant<br />
Carmen Moodley<br />
Debby Xu<br />
Diana Montgomery<br />
Eda Ince<br />
Eliza Wyvill<br />
Erin Cooney<br />
Felipe Serra-Marins<br />
Georgia Plummer-Quinn<br />
Hugo Attkinson<br />
Jesse Secomb<br />
Jocelyn McGarity<br />
Jonathan Hall-Spence<br />
Julie Roughley<br />
Karen Leung<br />
Louise Lin<br />
Louise Williams<br />
Marie -Ellen Karykis<br />
Marie Laurie<br />
Meg Dacre<br />
Melanie Morrison<br />
Nadine Koroleva<br />
Nicole Genocchio<br />
Richard Milne<br />
Executive Assistant<br />
Volunteer<br />
Erin Cooney<br />
Mural Artist<br />
Giles Fryer<br />
Parramatta outreach<br />
Volunteer<br />
Claudia Graham<br />
Thank you to the following<br />
organisations for working<br />
with RACS this year:<br />
• The Saturday Paper<br />
• The Monthly<br />
• Good Foundations<br />
• NonProfitAlliance<br />
• Holler<br />
Thank you to our debrief<br />
session facilitators:<br />
• Robyn Bradey<br />
• Glenn Dennett<br />
Thanks also to our<br />
auditor, Paul Reid, for his<br />
assistance.
36 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 37<br />
Strategic partners<br />
AUBURN CITY COUNCIL<br />
Many Cultures One Community<br />
UTS<br />
The neilson foundation<br />
The scully fund the chill foundation hicksons lawyers<br />
Significant donors<br />
Emma Adams<br />
Kerryn Agnew<br />
E.Mary Barker<br />
Blue Mountains Refugee<br />
Support Group<br />
Michele Beslich<br />
Melissa Brooks<br />
Paul Carrick<br />
David Chan<br />
Therese Cochrane<br />
Damian Collins<br />
Claudia Graham<br />
Yoram and Sandra Gross<br />
Michael Hogan<br />
Andrew Kaldor<br />
Janet Manuell<br />
Hannah Marsh<br />
Michael Mclean<br />
Kate Mills<br />
Lachlan Murdoch<br />
Matt Ottley<br />
Ralph Pliner<br />
Malcolm Ramsay<br />
Margaret Robertson<br />
Colin Roden<br />
Vinayak Sasitharan<br />
Phillip Smithers<br />
Andrew Tingley<br />
Davin Turner<br />
Ellyse Turner<br />
Sally Varnham<br />
Hal Wootten<br />
Richard Zoeller
A year in Review<br />
The RACS team helped<br />
5220 people over fy15-<strong>16</strong><br />
Financial <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2015</strong>/<strong>16</strong><br />
7414 advice sessions<br />
• 3109 Telephone Advice Sessions<br />
• 4305 Face to Face Sessions<br />
• 1154 clients representeD<br />
12668 client<br />
interactions<br />
Projects<br />
No. of Unique No. of Unique<br />
Pieces of Advice Clients<br />
Auburn Outreach 2693 <strong>16</strong>83<br />
Parramatta Outreach 1343 928<br />
RACS / ASC Legal Service 908 282<br />
Family Reunion 244 141<br />
Detention 420 206<br />
5214 people from 89 different countries<br />
6 were stateless
40 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 41
42 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 43
44 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 45
46 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 47
48 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 49
50 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 51
52 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 53
54 Refugee Advice & Casework Service <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15/<strong>16</strong> 55<br />
Glossary & Acronyms<br />
AAT – Administrative Appeals Tribunal<br />
ASC – Asylum Seekers Centre<br />
CLC – Community Legal Centre<br />
DIBP – Department of Immigration and Border Protection<br />
FOI – Freedom of Information<br />
IAA - Immigration Assessment Authority<br />
IAAAS – Immigration Advice and Application Assistance Scheme<br />
J4R – Justice For Refugees (Judicial Review Referral Service)<br />
JRS – Jesuit Refugee Service<br />
LGBTIQ – term used to described members of lesbian, gay,<br />
bisexual, transgender, intersex and queer community.<br />
PAIS – Primary Application Information Service<br />
PV – Protection Visa<br />
RACS – Refugee Advice and Casework Service<br />
SHEV – Safe Haven Enterprise Visa<br />
SRSS – Status Resolution Support Services<br />
SSI – Settlement Services International<br />
TPV – Temporary Protection Visa
www.racs.org.au