Leather Archives & Museum: 25 Years
The official catalog celebrating the 25th Anniversary of the Leather Archives & Museum. The catalog features essays, collection photographs, and highlights over the LA&M's institutional life.
The official catalog celebrating the 25th Anniversary of the Leather Archives & Museum. The catalog features essays, collection photographs, and highlights over the LA&M's institutional life.
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LEATHER<br />
ARCHIVES<br />
&<br />
MUSEUM:<br />
<strong>25</strong> YEARS<br />
1991-2016<br />
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Copyright © 2016 by the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong><br />
All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any<br />
manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the<br />
use of brief quotations in a book review or scholarly journal.<br />
First Printing: 2016<br />
ISBN 978-0-692-80656-2<br />
Edited by Jakob VanLammeren and Jose Santiago Perez<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong><br />
6418 N. Greenview Ave.<br />
Chicago, Illinois 60626<br />
www.leatherarchives.org<br />
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CONTENTS<br />
Excerpt from “Report from the President.”<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> News, Vol. 1 No. 1. May 1994………..4<br />
Preface…………………………………………………………………………….12<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
“On <strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong> of <strong>Leather</strong> History”<br />
by Chuck Renslow……………………………………………………….17<br />
“Twenty Five <strong>Years</strong> of <strong>Leather</strong> History as Evidence”<br />
by Rick Storer…………………………………………………………….21<br />
LOOKING BACK<br />
“The <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>:<br />
Some Pre-History” by Dr. Gayle Rubin… ………………..…………...<strong>25</strong><br />
“Foundations: Dom Orejudos,<br />
the Artist Etienne” by Dwight Skeates…………………………..……..35<br />
“From the LA&M Collections:<br />
A Photo Essay” by Jose Santiago Perez...……………………………40<br />
“Memory and the Power of Place:<br />
Meditations on <strong>Archives</strong> and Community at the LA&M”<br />
by Jakob VanLammeren………………………………………………..55<br />
LOOKING FORWARD<br />
Program Highlight: Women’s <strong>Leather</strong> History Program……………………...63<br />
Collections Highlight: Sailor Sid Piercing Collection………………………….64<br />
Exhibition Highlight: Excavating Experience:<br />
Presence of LGBTQ People of Color in Cook County, IL……………67<br />
Research Highlight:<br />
Visiting Scholar Program………………………………………………..68<br />
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“Reflections on the 2014/2015 Visiting Scholar Program”<br />
by Lily Emerson, 2014/2015 Visiting Scholar…………………………69<br />
GRATITUDE<br />
Top 10 Donors……...……………………………………………………………75<br />
Current Members and Donors……………………………….…………………76<br />
Board of Directors: <strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong> of Service……………………………….…..….80<br />
<strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong> of Staff…………………………………………………….…………...82<br />
Volunteers and Interns…………………………………………………………..83<br />
Image Credits…………………………………..………………………………...89<br />
Sponsors……………………………………………………………………….....98<br />
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PREFACE<br />
O<br />
ur collective, personal, and institutional histories and memories are material, embodied,<br />
and linguistic. Objects, however, deteriorate over time. The body eventually expires.<br />
And language is often unstable. History and memory, then, are never static or<br />
definitive.<br />
The stories we tell ourselves often shift and change depending on their context -- when their<br />
told and under what circumstances. Our histories and collective memories are always dynamic<br />
and subject to critical commentary, re/vision, and retelling.<br />
The institutional memory of the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> is similarly complex and any attempt<br />
to encapsulate a quarter century of institutional life will always be partial, in both senses<br />
of the word. This catalog, <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>: <strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong>, is not intended as a comprehensive<br />
account of the archival, programmatic, and exhibition history of the LA&M. The occasion<br />
of our <strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, however, affords us an opportunity to pause and reflect on this<br />
institution’s trajectory – where it’s been, where it is, and what it might become – as well as<br />
highlight a handful of stops along its unfolding narrative.<br />
In Cruising Utopia: The Then and There of Queer Futurity (2009), the late queer and performance<br />
theorist Jose Esteban Munoz suggests that in order to imagine and envision a (queer)<br />
future, we must perform the simultaneous double-optics of looking back and gazing forward in<br />
the present moment. In this catalog we attempt to do that through its form and content. We also<br />
recognize the importance of multiple ‘gazings’ and include the critical reflections and meditations<br />
of various contributors.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>: <strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong> is organized into four sections. The “Introduction” includes<br />
statements by Founder and President, Chuck Renslow, and Executive Director, Rick<br />
Storer. “Looking Back” is a collection of essays by cultural anthropologist and founding board<br />
member, Dr. Gayle Rubin, Toronto-based community volunteer, Dwight Skeates, and Archivist<br />
and Collections Librarian, Jakob VanLammeren. This section also includes a photo essay by<br />
Patron Services Representative, José Santiago Pérez. “Looking Forward” attempts to lay the<br />
groundwork for envisioning the LA&M’s possible futures by surveying present or recent institutional<br />
milestones and achievements. In “Gratitude” we end this ‘partial telling’ by reflecting and<br />
acknowledging the fierce commitment, passion, dedication, and contributions of those that<br />
support the LA&M’s mission to collect, preserve, maintain, and exhibit our leather histories.<br />
The sections that comprise <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>: <strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong> are a testament of how far<br />
we’ve come since the LA&M’s inception at the International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> contest in 1992. What<br />
began as Chuck Renslow’s mission to preserve the legacy and memory of Dom Orejudos/<br />
Etienne and leather history amidst the AIDS crisis has now evolved into a respected and professional<br />
institution at the forefront of <strong>Leather</strong>/kink/BDSM/fetish scholarship, research, and collections.<br />
Currently these materials are comprised of artifacts, objects, letters, documents, art-<br />
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works, published materials, leathers, ephemera, and stories. We can only dream what the future<br />
holds—the continual shifts and evolutions in identity, codes, and subcultures within alternative<br />
and radical sex communities will generate collections and materials we cannot yet begin<br />
to imagine. What we are sure of is that, with your continued support, the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong> will thrive in its mission and vision to preserve this future history for generations of<br />
kinky people to come.<br />
Jakob VanLammeren and José Santiago Pérez<br />
Editors<br />
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INTRODUCTION<br />
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FROM THE FOUNDER:<br />
ON <strong>25</strong> YEARS OF LEATHER HISTORY<br />
This year the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> and <strong>Museum</strong> celebrates its <strong>25</strong> th<br />
anniversary. Officially, LA&M began in 1991, but the real story<br />
is much older. It began in the 1950's when my partner, Dom<br />
Orejudos, and I opened Kris Studios. Through Dom's artistic<br />
ingenuity and my photography skills we produced photo sets of<br />
bodybuilders – beefcake, the predecessor of gay porn. We took<br />
the best of these photos back home to our basement for<br />
packaging and fulfillment. Unfortunately, a sewer flood in the<br />
1960's destroyed the best of the negatives and left me very<br />
aware of the necessity for safe storage.<br />
As the artist Etienne, Dom continued to produce drawings and<br />
paintings starting in the 1950's and continuing until his too early<br />
death in 1991. A noted erotic artist, Dom's art had been used<br />
to promote and identify a number of businesses around the<br />
world, including our own International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong>, The Gold<br />
Coast <strong>Leather</strong> Bar and Man’s Country Baths. Left with this<br />
treasure trove of sketches and finished pieces, and concerned<br />
about their preservation, I began contacting art museums in<br />
Chicago, San Francisco and New York. Each<br />
museum expressed an interest, but they all wanted<br />
to pick and choose which pieces they'd accept into<br />
their collections. I felt it better to keep the entire<br />
collection intact. I decided to create a foundation<br />
to hold Dom's art.<br />
During a conversation with my good friend and<br />
Drummer publisher, Tony DeBlase, I mentioned<br />
the foundation. Tony talked me down. He felt<br />
foundations didn't last. “What you need is a<br />
museum,” he suggested. By the time that<br />
conversation ended, the concept of LA&M was<br />
born. In addition to all of Etienne's art, I'd pledged<br />
my Gold Coast, IML and Kris Studios archives and<br />
Tony pledged his archives from Drummer<br />
Magazine.<br />
Our first museum was a storefront at 5013 N. Clark<br />
Street, next door to my bathhouse and my<br />
office. It had a small display area and larger back<br />
storage room which quickly overflowed with other<br />
collections and donations arriving every week. We<br />
were in the thick of the AIDS epidemic and with<br />
each death, families and friends were unknowingly<br />
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tossing our history into dumpsters. That<br />
there was a safe place to conserve that<br />
history simply made more sense. I asked<br />
Barry Johnson to join us on the first board of<br />
directors and we hired our first curator,<br />
Joseph Bean. In no time, the museum was<br />
useless as the archives filled every space.<br />
Both Tony and I strongly believed we<br />
needed to own the building housing the<br />
collection. If that property was owned by a<br />
tax exempt 501 c(3) non-profit, it would be<br />
free from real estate and other taxes. We<br />
eventually located the old Greenview Center<br />
for the Performing Arts which had occupied<br />
an even older Jewish synagogue. We<br />
needed $60,000 for the down payment but<br />
only had $3,000. From the IML stage,<br />
Joseph Bean made an emotional appeal for<br />
funds and we passed the baskets. Through<br />
the generosity of the leather men and<br />
women assembled that night, we raised an<br />
incredible $58,000 in cash, checks and<br />
pledges. Within a few months the building<br />
was ours.<br />
A short 5 years later we were facing a<br />
balloon payment and again turned to the<br />
leather/fetish community for assistance. I<br />
honestly don't know how we did it but when<br />
the smoke cleared it was the smoke coming<br />
from a mortgage burning ceremony. With<br />
the help of a lot of dedicated people and<br />
through the generosity of the entire<br />
community, we owned 6418 N. Greenview<br />
free and clear.<br />
While its hard to top the mortgage burning<br />
ceremony, we can be proud of the continued<br />
good work done in the name of the leather/<br />
fetish community. Day-to-day, the work of<br />
the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> and <strong>Museum</strong> continues<br />
both to save our history and make it available<br />
to the public as a whole.<br />
Chuck Renslow<br />
Founder/President<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong><br />
April 2016<br />
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FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR:<br />
TWENTY FIVE YEARS OF LEATHER HISTORY AS EVIDENCE<br />
When I reflect on twenty-five years of <strong>Leather</strong> History at the LA&M, I see evidence:<br />
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Evidence that we can achieve great things when a community comes together working<br />
toward one goal<br />
Evidence that we grow by leaps and bounds when we pay attention to inclusiveness<br />
Evidence that kinky people under 35 thirst to know where they came from<br />
Evidence that people and organizations donate collections and resources with many<br />
different motivations and they are all valid.<br />
Evidence that we can fuck and care at the same time<br />
This evidence confirms what I already know about the history of the LA&M. This institution<br />
was built by a community from the ground up. More importantly, this evidence provides<br />
clues about the next twenty-five years of <strong>Leather</strong> History and the LA&M. As society<br />
demands justice for all, as kinky people continue to seek sexual freedom and<br />
enlightenment, as scholars fill their journals and lectures with leather culture, and as sexual<br />
adventurers seek acceptance of their fierce independence, evidence is always key.<br />
In the next twenty-five years, evidence will be used as a weapon against anti-sex rhetoric<br />
and hearsay. Evidence will be used as a tool to disprove harmful stereotypes. Evidence<br />
will be used as a light to illuminate beautiful people and organizations that are still hidden<br />
and concealed. Evidence will be used as a loudspeaker to amplify who we are, what we<br />
do, and the undeniable pride in ourselves. The LA&M was built to acquire, save and<br />
provide access to this evidence. I am agog to witness the amazing things we will achieve<br />
together using our evidence.<br />
Happy <strong>25</strong>th Anniversary LA&M!<br />
Rick Storer<br />
Executive Director<br />
July 2016<br />
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LOOKING BACK<br />
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THE LEATHER ARCHIVES & MUSEUM:<br />
SOME PRE-HISTORY<br />
T<br />
he LA&M is one of the most<br />
significant accomplishments of the<br />
late 20 th century movement for the<br />
rights, dignity, improved status, and selfacceptance<br />
of the leather and kink<br />
populations. And I will be forever grateful to<br />
Chuck Renslow and Tony DeBlase for their<br />
key roles in making one of my most<br />
cherished dreams come true. I hope some<br />
of the pre-history and early history of the<br />
institution can provide a perspective on its<br />
importance. What follows is not a<br />
comprehensive account of the early history<br />
of the LA&M, but rather those aspects in<br />
which I was involved and of which I have<br />
direct knowledge.<br />
When I began collecting, compiling, and<br />
documenting leather history in the late<br />
1970s, it was a more or less unthinkable<br />
project, for several reasons. There was the<br />
pervasive stigmatization of the community<br />
and its assortment of sexual practices. In<br />
turn, this general disreputability was largely<br />
responsible for the way knowledge about<br />
these sexualities and its practitioners was<br />
produced and circulated. At the academic<br />
level, SM and fetishism were considered<br />
mental diseases, and were mainly<br />
addressed in the psychiatric literature. At<br />
the popular level, most writing about<br />
leather, SM, and fetishism was published<br />
as porn. There were exceptions, such as<br />
Terry Andrews’ Story of Harold, The Real<br />
Thing by William Carney, the fiction of Phil<br />
Andros (Sam Steward), and of course,<br />
Larry Townsend’s The <strong>Leather</strong>men’s<br />
Handbook. But these were relatively rare,<br />
and both Steward and Townsend’s books<br />
were produced and marketed as porn. So<br />
was Drummer, the most significant of the<br />
leather magazines. Pauline Reage’s Story<br />
of O, then one of the most notable works of<br />
(predominantly) heterosexual SM erotica,<br />
was published by Olympia Press, which<br />
occupied a kind of netherworld between<br />
pornography and avant-garde fiction.<br />
One of the largest impediments to<br />
developing any sort of credible leather<br />
history was the scarcity of primary source<br />
material. The kinds of research libraries<br />
and archives that make serious historical<br />
work possible did not collect leather and<br />
SM materials. Again, there<br />
were exceptions, such as the Kinsey<br />
Institute in Bloomington, Indiana, to which I<br />
soon made the first of several pilgrimages.<br />
In addition, there was a nascent interest<br />
within leather communities on their history.<br />
Some of the then-active leather<br />
organizations began to feature programs<br />
on aspects of leather history. Among the<br />
most important of these was New York’s<br />
GMSMA (Gay Male SM Activists), founded<br />
in 1980. For example, in 1982, one of<br />
GMSMA’s early programs was on SM in<br />
New York City in the 1950s. This panel<br />
discussion featured some of the founders<br />
of the New York leather scene. It was<br />
recorded, and I had it transcribed; it<br />
remains an invaluable document of early<br />
leather life in the US. Earlier in 1982,<br />
GMSMA had a program on SM art and<br />
artists. This was presented by Louis<br />
Weingarden, who ran Stompers, a boot<br />
store and leather art gallery in New York’s<br />
Greenwich Village. Weingarden and his<br />
gallery were on the leading edge of a<br />
resurrection of gay male leather art in the<br />
late 1970s and early 1980s. Stompers<br />
hosted the first Tom of Finland show in the<br />
United States, as well as shows featuring<br />
artists such as Steve Masters, Kenneth<br />
Anger, Quaintance, Blade, Colt, Rex, Olaf,<br />
Domino, Brick, Lou Rudolph, and Etienne.<br />
However, in 1978 when I rather quixotically<br />
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undertook a dissertation project on the history<br />
and social organization of gay male leather<br />
and SM in San Francisco, the primary<br />
material was sparse and relatively<br />
inaccessible to researchers. Most of what did<br />
exist was in private hands: garages, attics,<br />
trunks, and dresser drawers. And that was<br />
just what people had kept or admitted to<br />
having. A lot of irreplaceable documentation<br />
had already been thrown away, or was<br />
considered an embarrassment.<br />
This situation was not an unfamiliar one for<br />
those of us who had already been working on<br />
gay and lesbian histories. When I came out,<br />
circa 1970, I immediately wanted to learn<br />
about lesbianism and spent a few years<br />
absorbing whatever sources I could locate.<br />
Like leather, lesbianism and male<br />
homosexuality had long been classified as<br />
psychiatric problems, so most of the scholarly<br />
literature consisted of medical texts on the<br />
diagnosis and treatment of these “diseases.”<br />
There were also pornography, pulp fiction,<br />
and some serious literature (including a<br />
handful of books such as The Price of Salt,<br />
Patricia Highsmith’s pseudonymously<br />
published novel, recently made into the<br />
feature film Carol, 2015). The gay liberation<br />
and radical feminist press was in its earliest<br />
phases, producing at that point mainly<br />
leaflets, manifestos, and newspapers. In<br />
addition, there was the considerable body of<br />
research and analytic work that had been<br />
generated by the homophile movement and<br />
its press: the Mattachine Review, One, The<br />
Ladder, and The One Institute Quarterly:<br />
Homophile Studies. The homophile era<br />
researchers had also begun to assemble<br />
both bibliographies and actual libraries of gay<br />
and lesbian books and periodicals. However,<br />
even the homophile publications, despite<br />
their importance, were rarely collected by<br />
major research institutions, and the<br />
homophile era library collections were mostly<br />
in storage. Until the 1970s, these gay and<br />
lesbian sources were scarce, difficult to find,<br />
and largely inaccessible.<br />
Like many of the then mostly young gay<br />
liberation era scholars, I quickly ran up<br />
against the lack of sources and the dearth of<br />
institutional repositories for the<br />
LGBT knowledges that had been<br />
accumulated by our predecessors. With the<br />
emergence of gay liberation, the older library<br />
projects enjoyed something of a renaissance,<br />
and something new emerged as well:<br />
community based collections of archival<br />
documents, art and artifacts. One of the first<br />
of these in the United States was the Lesbian<br />
Herstory <strong>Archives</strong> (LHA), inaugurated in<br />
1974, and housed for many years in the New<br />
York City apartment of Joan Nestle and Deb<br />
Edel. I first heard about the LHA when I ran<br />
into Joan and Deb at a conference of the Gay<br />
Academic Union, also in New York City,<br />
probably in 1976. Two years later, when I<br />
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moved to the San Francisco Bay Area to start<br />
my leather project, I fell in with the newly<br />
formed San Francisco Lesbian and Gay<br />
History Project. This was a loose assortment<br />
of people investigating various aspects of<br />
queer history, and almost all of us found that<br />
in order to do our research, we also had to<br />
become collectors. In contrast to most<br />
historians, who can go to established<br />
archives maintained by entities such as<br />
governments, universities, and private<br />
foundations, we had to engage in a process<br />
of primary accumulation of sources. Many of<br />
the members of this History Project, such as<br />
popular heyday, almost every bar or retail<br />
outlet patronized by fisting aficionados<br />
provided emery boards, so that people could<br />
work on their manicures while having a drink<br />
or picking up their mail. So I collected emery<br />
boards. I assembled a complete run of<br />
Drummer, and began to subscribe to<br />
publications such as DungeonMaster and<br />
PFIQ. I amassed a small library of leather<br />
related books.<br />
At the time, there was really nowhere to<br />
deposit this growing collection of research<br />
materials, since neither the Gay Lesbian<br />
Allan Berube and Eric Garber, began to haunt<br />
garage sales and used bookstores in search<br />
of evidence of San Francisco’s queer past.<br />
Berube’s project on gay men and lesbians<br />
during World War II began when someone<br />
cleaning out an apartment found a box of<br />
letters and knew enough to turn it over to<br />
Allan. This happy accident lead to Allan’s<br />
1990 book, Coming Out Under Fire.<br />
As the only person in the History Project<br />
working on leather and SM (at that time<br />
extremely controversial and severely<br />
stigmatized even in LGBT contexts), I began<br />
to collect SM and leather materials: books,<br />
periodicals, manuscripts, art work, ephemera,<br />
and artifacts. Much of the history of leather<br />
social events then was recorded in artifacts,<br />
such as commemorative pins from motorcycle<br />
runs. So I collected lots and lots of run pins.<br />
Because cigarette smoking was still<br />
ubiquitous, almost every gay bar and<br />
restaurant, including those that catered to the<br />
leather population, provided matchbooks with<br />
their logos and addresses. So I collected<br />
matchbooks. Since fisting was in its most<br />
Bisexual Transgender Historical Society<br />
(GLBTHS) in San Francisco nor the <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> yet existed. Much of<br />
what would become the basis of the GLBTHS<br />
periodicals collection was stored in the small<br />
apartment of Willie Walker, one of its eventual<br />
founders. My collection began to occupy an<br />
extra bedroom, then two. What is now the<br />
One <strong>Archives</strong> was still mostly in storage,<br />
although in 1979 it was opened as the Natalie<br />
Barney/Edward Carpenter Library in a<br />
Hollywood storefront. That storefront doubled<br />
as the living quarters of its custodian, Jim<br />
Kepner, who slept on a cot in the basement.<br />
When the storefront closed, the collection<br />
went back into storage. These kinds of<br />
situations were clearly unsustainable as long<br />
term arrangements. Moreover, even once the<br />
GLBTHS and the LA&M were finally<br />
established (the GLBTHS in 1985 and the<br />
LA&M in 1992), they were underfunded,<br />
poorly housed, had little or no staff, and were<br />
extremely unstable.<br />
My experience in the emerging worlds of<br />
GLBT history had taught me the importance<br />
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of such institutions for sexually marginal<br />
communities. It was clear that if we did not<br />
collect and preserve our source materials, no<br />
one else would. It was equally clear that it<br />
was not enough for individuals to undertake<br />
the work of accumulation, and that durable<br />
institutions were required to guarantee the<br />
long term survival, preservation, and usability<br />
of such collections. Furthermore, for such<br />
institutions to endure, they required money:<br />
for operating funds, buildings, supplies, and<br />
staff. At some point I realized that leather<br />
peoples needed our own community based<br />
archives, similar to those that had begun to<br />
spring up for GLBT collections. So I began to<br />
speak about the need for such a project and<br />
to pester anyone I knew about how to make it<br />
happen. One of those was Tony (Anthony F.)<br />
DeBlase.<br />
I had gotten to know Tony DeBlase in 1979,<br />
when he first began to publish<br />
DungeonMaster. I got to know him better<br />
when he and Andy Charles bought Drummer<br />
and moved to the Bay Area in 1986. Tony<br />
was a leather activist and visionary, among<br />
whose many accomplishments were the<br />
introduction of the leather pride flag and the<br />
establishment of leather pride week in San<br />
Francisco. He was also a leather intellectual,<br />
and was someone who thought deeply about<br />
leather knowledge and its transmission. Tony<br />
had a PhD in mammalogy, with a specialty in<br />
bats. He had authored A Manual of<br />
Mammalogy (2001) as well as a book on the<br />
bats of Iran. Having worked in natural history<br />
museums, including several years when he<br />
was employed at the Field <strong>Museum</strong> in<br />
Chicago, he had a great deal of experience<br />
with academic research collections.<br />
When Tony discovered his interests in SM<br />
and <strong>Leather</strong>, he turned his well honed<br />
scholarly habits to the intensive study of SM<br />
technique. And once he acquired his<br />
considerable expertise, he began a long<br />
career of teaching it. He came up with the<br />
idea of “SandMutopia University,” a fantasy<br />
college of all things kinky. He conducted and<br />
organized countless workshops and classes,<br />
and envisioned DungeonMaster as a kind of<br />
professional technical journal of<br />
sadomasochism.<br />
In 1986, a group of leather activists in Seattle<br />
founded the National <strong>Leather</strong> Association<br />
(NLA) and kicked off a new era of national<br />
leather political and social mobilization.<br />
Through its “Living in <strong>Leather</strong>” weekends, the<br />
NLA pioneered the format of the “leather<br />
conference,” with workshops, plenary<br />
sessions, and dungeon parties. Such<br />
conferences– later dubbed “leatherathons”–<br />
were something new. There were of course<br />
SM educational groups, but these generally<br />
held meetings once or twice a month. The<br />
gay motorcycle clubs sponsored weekend<br />
bike runs featuring socializing, entertainment,<br />
and plenty of partying. And there was the<br />
Chicago Hellfire Club’s legendary annual<br />
Inferno. But Inferno was by invitation only,<br />
restricted to men, and the educational<br />
workshops (of which DeBlase was also a<br />
major organizer) were adjuncts to the main<br />
event, the extensive dungeon party. By<br />
contrast, anyone could register for Living in<br />
<strong>Leather</strong>, which was open to both men and<br />
women, and whose workshops were as<br />
important as the parties.<br />
Tony and I were among those who<br />
enthusiastically welcomed the formation of<br />
NLA, and participated in most of its early<br />
events. We both attended the first Living In<br />
28
<strong>Leather</strong>, and the subsequent “May Day”<br />
event, in Seattle. Tony began to actively<br />
promote the NLA in the pages of Drummer.<br />
At the third Living in <strong>Leather</strong> (Portland, 1988),<br />
Tony, Geoff Mains, Sheree Rose and I did a<br />
panel on the “History of <strong>Leather</strong>/SM<br />
Organizations. The description read: “What<br />
are the historic roots of our current<br />
organizations? Who were the founders, what<br />
were the goals then, and have they been<br />
achieved?”<br />
The emergence of the NLA did not go<br />
unchallenged. Regional rivalries quickly<br />
surfaced. Some activists from New York,<br />
primarily from GMSMA, did not recognize the<br />
NLA as a legitimate vehicle for the national<br />
movement. They began working to set up a<br />
competing organization. This jockeying for<br />
leadership of the emerging national leather<br />
constituency led to the acrimonious and<br />
largely disastrous meeting in Dallas, Texas,<br />
in the winter of 1989.<br />
Instead of supporting either the existing NLA<br />
or the GMSMA plan, the Dallas meeting<br />
produced another organization, dubbed<br />
SSCA (Safe Sane Consensual Adults). The<br />
SSCA was doomed from the outset. Its<br />
structure was an attempt at a compromise of<br />
the competing visions, but the result was a<br />
clumsy hybrid that pleased no one. Although<br />
SSCA had been designed to appease the<br />
GMSMA contingent and maintain its<br />
involvement, GMSMA and its allied groups<br />
(mainly East Coast and predominantly gay<br />
male) almost immediately withdrew their<br />
support, and appeared to be as hostile<br />
toward SSCA as they had been toward the<br />
NLA. With the collapse of the compromise,<br />
SSCA was absorbed into the NLA.<br />
Unfortunately, the NLA was forced to<br />
incorporate the untenable structural features<br />
of SSCA that had been adopted on behalf of<br />
a partnership that no longer existed, and<br />
which NLA had neither wanted nor needed.<br />
However, along with its awkward structure,<br />
SSCA had formalized a statement of purpose<br />
that included an explicit commitment to<br />
leather history, and this goal was injected into<br />
the official agenda of the NLA. Back in Dallas,<br />
when it became evident that a new leather<br />
organization was going to be formed, a group<br />
of us was sitting in a Denny’s trying to<br />
salvage the situation and preserve the hope<br />
of national leather political unity. I do not<br />
recall the exact composition of this group,<br />
although I know Tony was part of it. In any<br />
case, we drafted a statement of principles for<br />
what became SSCA, and it read as follows:<br />
This organization is dedicated to the following<br />
purposes: To help build, strengthen and<br />
defend those groups and individuals involved<br />
in SM, <strong>Leather</strong>, and other fetishes; to<br />
promote the right of adults to engage in all<br />
safe, sane, and consensual erotic activities;<br />
to promote increased communication and<br />
cooperation among our organizations,<br />
individuals, and businesses everywhere; to<br />
promote education about safe, sane, and<br />
consensual behavior within our own<br />
communities; to convey an accurate, positive<br />
image of our interests and lifestyles; to unite<br />
against threats to our freedom of expression,<br />
our right to free association, and our right to<br />
equal protection under the law; and to<br />
preserve a record of our history, traditions,<br />
and culture (my emphasis).<br />
When SSCA was incorporated into the NLA,<br />
so was much of this language. The clause on<br />
preserving leather history was included<br />
verbatim in the NLA International statement<br />
of purpose. So much for intent. It is much<br />
easier to fantasize about new institutions than<br />
to generate them.<br />
By 1991, I had been elected to the Executive<br />
Committee of the NLA, and took this as an<br />
opportunity to try to operationalize that history<br />
clause. The first job was to try to figure out<br />
what archives the NLA itself had, and secure<br />
their conservation. Most of those records<br />
were then in Seattle, in the possession of two<br />
the NLA principals. They sent me an<br />
29
inventory of what they had stored in their<br />
apartment. In a report to the Executive<br />
Committee, I enumerated the conservation<br />
needs of the collection and requested funds<br />
be budgeted for archival storage materials. I<br />
also noted that both my own collection and<br />
that of the NLA were “challenging the limits of<br />
available space” and needed some repository<br />
other than the residences of individuals. I<br />
concluded my report with the following:<br />
One of the most pressing needs we have as<br />
a national community is for a stable, well<br />
funded, soundly run national leather/SM/<br />
fetish archives/museum/library. Such an<br />
enterprise needs several things, most<br />
critically a suitable building and an<br />
endowment sufficient to hire staff to manage<br />
the collections and to pay for the materials<br />
needed to properly care for them....The need<br />
is urgent. Private apartments can only hold<br />
our history for a limited time, and everything<br />
other than a separate institution is a stop-gap<br />
measure.<br />
My long term recommendations are,<br />
therefore, that the effort to create an<br />
institutional infrastructure for the leather/kink<br />
“historical society” be given attention and<br />
energy. Once a non-profit corporation is set<br />
up and a board installed, fundraising for the<br />
“historical society” should become one of the<br />
funding priorities stressed by the NLA. We<br />
should make that a big part of our message<br />
to the leather community. Even now we<br />
should be encouraging people to donate their<br />
memorabilia either to the NLA or to someone<br />
willing to be a custodian until there is a better<br />
place to put the stuff. NLA could even do<br />
what the local San Francisco lesbian and gay<br />
historical society did for many years and rent<br />
a storage locker to store the material until<br />
there is a better place to house it. We might<br />
want to budget for such a storage locker and<br />
appoint someone to receive the material in<br />
the interim. Whoever does receive it should<br />
have some knowledge of how to store it so<br />
that it will not deteriorate while it is in the<br />
locker…<br />
In this time of so much morality, a lot of our<br />
community’s past is landing on the junk heap<br />
of history. One of the main ways material gets<br />
lost forever is when people die and do not<br />
make some kind of provision to save it. I have<br />
painful personal knowledge of many fantastic<br />
collections of artifacts that have been either<br />
deliberately destroyed by heirs, or tossed in<br />
the garbage by people who knew nothing of<br />
their value. Even before we have a perfect<br />
facility, we need to be reminding people of<br />
the need to provide for their photos, run pins,<br />
club insignia, club documents, newsletters,<br />
posters, art work, etc. And if we can also<br />
provide even a temporary repository, we will<br />
be doing a great service. If there is a nonprofit<br />
organization set up, we can also<br />
encourage people to include it in their estate<br />
planning (Report to the NLA Executive<br />
Committee, May 21. 1991).<br />
Little of this ambitious agenda was<br />
accomplished by the NLA itself, and<br />
realistically, the organization was not ideally<br />
equipped to do so. In retrospect, the attempt<br />
to establish a single, general-purpose<br />
organization charged with doing everything<br />
the leather communities needed was far less<br />
30
viable than establishing single-purpose<br />
organizations with more specialized<br />
functions. However, NLA did play a critical<br />
role in the transition to what would become<br />
the LA&M.<br />
Tony DeBlase was also a member of that<br />
same NLA Executive Committee, and later<br />
that year, he coordinated the educational<br />
programs for Living In <strong>Leather</strong> VI, held in<br />
Chicago. He arranged a workshop called<br />
“Preserving Our <strong>Leather</strong> Past.” He appointed<br />
me as chair, and rounded out the panel with<br />
Woody Bebout, that year’s Mr. Drummer, and<br />
Chuck Renslow, whose own varied career<br />
made him one of the most consequential<br />
figures of leather in the 20 th century. The<br />
workshop description read: “A report on the<br />
need for, and the movement towards,<br />
preserving a record of our past and the<br />
establishment of a national <strong>Leather</strong> Archive.<br />
Thoughts on the preparation of wills and<br />
other methods of seeing that historically<br />
important documents, works of art, and other<br />
items are preserved.”<br />
As I recall, my own contribution focused on<br />
the kinds of storage media needed for<br />
archival preservation, and their expense. In a<br />
conversation with Chuck Renslow after the<br />
workshop, I was surprised and delighted to<br />
discover that Chuck knew all about acid-free<br />
folders. He told me he was the archivist for<br />
his Lodge, and was conversant with the<br />
technical issues of preservation. What I did<br />
not know then was that he and Tony had<br />
evidently been having their own discussions<br />
about the need for a leather archives. Despite<br />
not knowing about their plans, it was not<br />
exactly a shock when I heard that Chuck–<br />
with his enormous resources and vast<br />
experience in business and in community<br />
organizations– had gone ahead and<br />
incorporated a <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> in the state<br />
of Illinois. It is my understanding that Chuck<br />
and Tony were primarily responsible for<br />
establishing the LA&M, and they both then<br />
played crucial roles in its development.<br />
Chuck announced its formation at the 1992<br />
IML. Shortly after, Tony asked me to join the<br />
fledgling Board of Directors, which of course,<br />
I did eagerly. I attended my first meeting of<br />
the Board in 1992, and served on it until<br />
2000. In the fall of 1993, I penned a short<br />
article for Quarterlink, an NLA publication,<br />
called “Saving <strong>Leather</strong> History: Preliminary<br />
Guidelines.”<br />
As someone wrote in the Wikipedia entry on<br />
the LA&M, at that point, in the early 1990s, it<br />
was still an “idea struggling to take form.” In<br />
the decades since, that struggle has<br />
produced a permanent building, a substantial<br />
budget, paid staff, and a full-time archivist.<br />
Many people have made this happen: first<br />
and foremost, Chuck Renslow and Tony<br />
DeBlase, as well as Joseph Bean, Rick and<br />
Jeffrey Storer, and countless volunteers,<br />
donors, board members, and fundraisers.<br />
In the earliest days, it was mainly Chuck and<br />
Tony who kept the idea afloat and helped the<br />
LA&M grow. Chuck provided most of the<br />
organizational stability, operational funding,<br />
and our first physical location: a storefront<br />
adjoining his bathhouse, Man’s Country. Tony<br />
brought his professorial training and his<br />
curatorial background to developing its<br />
collections and its knowledge base. In<br />
addition, Tony ultimately brought us Joseph<br />
Bean. Joseph was an accomplished artist<br />
and writer when Tony hired him, in 1989, to<br />
edit Drummer and its affiliated leather<br />
publications. After Tony and Andy sold<br />
Drummer, Joseph became the manager of<br />
Mr. S <strong>Leather</strong> in San Francisco. Joseph<br />
subsequently edited International <strong>Leather</strong>man<br />
and its group of leather and bear magazines.<br />
When that business foundered and Joseph<br />
became available, Tony and Chuck jumped<br />
on the chance to hire him. When he arrived at<br />
the <strong>Archives</strong> as its first executive director in<br />
1997, Joseph brought a formidable set of<br />
skills and contacts developed through nearly<br />
a decade in high-level leather managerial<br />
31
positions. He was later, along with Renslow<br />
and DeBlase, instrumental in moving the<br />
<strong>Archives</strong> to its current home.<br />
No one should underestimate what a<br />
stunning achievement the LA&M is. Building<br />
institutions is no small task, and building<br />
stable institutions out of marginal sexual<br />
communities is nearly impossible. Maintaining<br />
them is just as challenging. Institutions and<br />
organizations are like buildings: if they are not<br />
maintained, they fall into ruin. The roof will<br />
leak, the animals will nest, and when the<br />
plants take root the walls will crumble. The<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> will only survive<br />
if it has the resources, personnel, and<br />
community support to keep it going. And we<br />
must make certain that it has what it needs to<br />
persevere and to flourish.<br />
I hope this narrative makes clear why the<br />
LA&M is so near and dear to my own<br />
passions and priorities. But it is also a<br />
precious treasure, a crown jewel of the<br />
leather populations. It is certainly not perfect.<br />
I have noted with considerable despair a<br />
tendency within many communities– and not<br />
just the leather worlds– to gripe and carp<br />
about everything that does not flawlessly<br />
meet our desires and expectations. Our<br />
institutions are often treated as if they have<br />
the stability of major social entities: the big<br />
museums, for example, or major universities,<br />
or the government. But our institutions are<br />
much smaller, much less affluent, and far<br />
more fragile. They can and will easily fail if we<br />
do not ensure their survival. Sure, the LA&M<br />
needs more diversity. It needs more<br />
collections. It needs to be more accessible.<br />
But it also needs more space in which to<br />
store those collections, more staff to tend to<br />
them, more acid-free boxes and folders, and<br />
more money to pay for it all. The LA&M is still<br />
becoming what it can be. And it will be what<br />
we make it.<br />
Gayle Rubin<br />
Ann Arbor<br />
February 2016<br />
With warm gratitude to Gerard Koskovich and<br />
Jakob VanLammeren for their generous fact<br />
checking and excellent editorial suggestions.<br />
32
33
34
Foundations: Dom Orejudos, the artist Etienne<br />
I<br />
am an archives volunteer at the <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, an archivist by<br />
profession, and an unabashedly proud<br />
Etienne devotee. Some of my earliest<br />
experiences of self-acceptance and<br />
celebration as a young leatherman involved<br />
locating my desires within Etienne’s<br />
amazing artwork in the pages of Drummer,<br />
In-Touch For Men, the Storytime series and<br />
the complete Meatmen comic. I couldn’t get<br />
enough of his art! I made visits to the Glad<br />
Day Bookstore in Toronto while still a<br />
student to gobble up all I could find of his life<br />
and artwork.<br />
When I heard of Dom’s passing in the gay<br />
press, I think it was the first time I had ever<br />
cried over the loss of someone I didn’t even<br />
personally know. More than anything or<br />
anyone else, Etienne lead me to the LA&M.<br />
By the late 1990’s, I had heard that his<br />
works had been collected, preserved, and<br />
exhibited there; I knew I had to make a<br />
pilgrimage, if for no other reason than to feel<br />
his presence, thank him in spirit, and offer<br />
my own services to help preserve his legacy<br />
in any way I could.<br />
The first time I visited the LA&M and entered<br />
the Auditorium, I was overwhelmed—blown<br />
away, actually. A sense of profuse warmth<br />
washed over me and I sat down, quietly and<br />
by myself, surrounded by all these<br />
wonderful original murals. My emotions<br />
overwhelmed me and tears just started<br />
rolling down my face. I think it was so many<br />
things: the joy of being with his spirit; being<br />
in Chicago, where his leather life and lore<br />
began. And simultaneously feeling sadness,<br />
knowing that he left us far too early, like so<br />
many of his generation and those since. To<br />
be honest, those same feelings still wash<br />
over me every time I enter the LA&M.<br />
Most know and celebrate Dom Orejudos as<br />
the gay erotic artist Etienne and/or Stephen,<br />
but he was also a dancer, choreographer,<br />
humorist, voracious reader, observer,<br />
teacher, lover, storyteller and kinkster. He<br />
was a devoted and caring man to both his<br />
biological and chosen families. Dom was a<br />
man of immense talent, humility and honor.<br />
Founding Editor-in-Chief of Drummer<br />
magazine and gay historian Jack Fritscher<br />
described him as, “a sweet, gentle man.”<br />
Domingo (‘Dom’) Francisco Stephen<br />
Orejudos was a man whose life and art was<br />
intrinsically woven into the evolution of gay<br />
and <strong>Leather</strong> culture in the second half of<br />
twentieth century America. His legacy<br />
remains a beacon for <strong>Leather</strong> and Kink folk<br />
around the world, and his story opens the<br />
door to enjoying and learning all the <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> has to offer. More than<br />
perhaps any other person, his spirit<br />
pervades the LA&M and its raison d’etre, the<br />
Etienne Artwork Collection.<br />
Dom Orejudos, the artist Etienne<br />
Born of Italian and Philippino parents in<br />
1933 Chicago, Dom Orejudos grew up with<br />
an impish and driven desire to draw, often<br />
sketching in grammar school class. As a<br />
young adult, his early influences included<br />
famed gay artist George Quaintance, whose<br />
classical style and settings were reflected in<br />
Dom’s seminal works in the 1950’s and<br />
early 1960’s. His men were often presented<br />
in period and situational settings and this<br />
would become a trademark of his<br />
renderings. Etienne, however, took gay<br />
erotic art to new levels Quaintance only<br />
35
dreamed of, revelling unashamedly in all the<br />
throws and ecstasies of male-dom. Dom<br />
began his drawing career in Tomorrow’s Man<br />
#8 (1953) and quickly became the artist-inresidence<br />
for Kris Magazine. He took on the<br />
name Etienne, French for Stephen, his<br />
middle name, for his traditional oil, acrylic and<br />
graphite panels, storylet tableaux and<br />
Stephen, for his more thematic pen and ink<br />
comics-style fetish creations. He was a great<br />
storyteller, always with a narrative, and<br />
became well known for his multi-paneled<br />
story arcs, ranging from six to over twenty<br />
panels long.<br />
As noted, Dom pushed boundaries. One of<br />
his early Kris Art storylets, “The Young<br />
Warriors,” featured full frontal nudity in mail<br />
order sets very early on. While, indicative of<br />
the time, he suggestively drew his subjects<br />
with strategic coverings, many of his original<br />
works and stories were later altered or<br />
redrawn to show full nudes. Never classically<br />
trained in life drawing, some of his works<br />
were proportioned to a less even degree than<br />
others but never exaggerated to unbelievable<br />
nor grotesque extremes. What was in<br />
evidence, was his innate ability to draw the<br />
male form from any angle, often to best effect<br />
viewing from above or below, to emphasize<br />
the power of dominance and submissiveness<br />
of certain positions, especially of captives. He<br />
exhibited an uncanny appreciation and<br />
knowledge of the body’s physiology and<br />
musculature.<br />
watersports and scat. From the beginning,<br />
Dom strived for meticulous, fully-rendered<br />
detail in his primary subjects. His acrylics and<br />
oils showed an intense if not brooding<br />
masculinity, with rich brushstrokes and great<br />
depth. His graphite works often took a week<br />
to build and fully shade, as Dom felt that<br />
facial expression was crucial to conveying<br />
eroticism.<br />
By the early 1970s, Dom was splitting his<br />
time between Chicago and a back country<br />
house in Pennsylvania . Here, he had the<br />
chance to concentrate on his art over longer<br />
periods, resulting in some very masterful and<br />
long “Stephen” story series, which he<br />
completed while resident artist for friend Lou<br />
Thomas’ Target Studios. These published<br />
works included the Adventuretime series,<br />
Meatman, Star Trick, and Troopship, to name<br />
a few (many of which were re-released in the<br />
1980s as part of Falcon Studio’s Storytime<br />
books). Pen and ink drawings for most of<br />
these are found in the Original Art Collection,<br />
while published versions are in the Teri Rose<br />
Library.<br />
Striving for artistic perfection, some other<br />
early works were reworked and reinvented<br />
into new series (example: Jack from the<br />
unpublished “Cop Rape” series became Sgt.<br />
Mack McAllister in “Marine Training”).<br />
Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, his work<br />
quickly developed its own recognizable style,<br />
reflecting a high degree of realism and of the<br />
masculine ideal, not to mention, Dom’s own<br />
fetish leanings. His rendered chests became<br />
broader, clothing succumbed to ripping and<br />
his feet --booted, sneakered, socked, or<br />
naked, received a particular emphasis. Other<br />
fetishes given the spotlight were military<br />
(seminally, Navy) uniforms, cowboys,<br />
superheroes and, of course, <strong>Leather</strong>/Levi.<br />
Also present but rarely seen were nods to<br />
36
These drawings were accompanied by story<br />
text, written by Dom himself, as well as<br />
notable kink writers such as Jeff Kincaid. The<br />
comic series gave Dom an opportunity to<br />
introduce a high degree of dry humor. He put<br />
his men into situations entirely implausible or<br />
impossible in real life and often with<br />
excruciating degrees of BDSM, but his<br />
humor brought them down to earth and<br />
made them accessible. His drawings were<br />
perversely enjoyable, especially at a time<br />
when the scourge of AIDS was making reallife<br />
hedonism less and less possible. His Trip<br />
to <strong>Leather</strong>land series, with its array of fun<br />
gadgets, is a prime example.<br />
Perhaps most famously, Dom painted<br />
original murals for the Gold Coast (starting in<br />
1960 at the 1130 North Clark Street location,<br />
Man’s Country, Zolar’s, Mineshaft, and Club<br />
Baths Kansas City. After the murals at the<br />
original Gold Coast location (1130 North<br />
Clark Street) had to be painted over when<br />
the bar moved, Etienne used plywood and<br />
masonite so they could be transported from<br />
location to location; it was this incredible<br />
foresight that allows the LA&M to preserve<br />
and exhibit these incredible murals today.<br />
Occasionally, he referenced friends and<br />
lovers in his works. For example, in the<br />
Garage series, he pays tribute to his friend<br />
Durk Dehner, Tom of Finland Foundation<br />
Chair and inaugural IML contestant. As<br />
another example of the importance of Dom’s<br />
chosen family as expressed in his art, the<br />
final panel of his Subway Savages series<br />
shows newspapers which, on close reading,<br />
give a nod to partners Renslow and Bob<br />
Yuhnke, amongst others.<br />
While a large number of Dom’s original<br />
works were destroyed in a studio flood, the<br />
LA&M has amassed much of Dom’s early<br />
oeuvre in the Periodicals in the Rose Library,<br />
the Original Art and Posters collections in the<br />
archive, and within the Dom Orejudos<br />
Collections, the Chuck Renslow Collection<br />
and the Bob Yuhnke Collection on Dom<br />
Orejudos.<br />
37
Chuck Renslow, Kris Studios,<br />
International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong>, LA&M<br />
Dom first encountered Chuck Renslow on<br />
Oak Street beach in Chicago in 1950.<br />
Instantly drawn to each other, Dom moved in<br />
with Chuck and in 1954. They forged the<br />
physique photography business, Kris<br />
Studios, which they ran until 1969. Kris’<br />
photographic studio was originally set up in<br />
the back area of the Triumph Gym, also a<br />
Renslow-Orejudos collaboration, and many<br />
of the gym’s patrons found their way into the<br />
pages of Kris, the studio’s physique<br />
magazine. It was within the pages of Kris<br />
that Etienne launched his artistic career,<br />
earning a living through mail order photo<br />
prints of his drawings and art series’. Jack<br />
Fritscher experienced the gym and the<br />
scene it begat first hand early-on. In 1969,<br />
he was first introduced to Dom and later<br />
‘married’ into the Renslow clan when he met<br />
and partnered with Gold Coast bartender<br />
David Sparrow. He took many of his<br />
“Chicago values” with him when they moved<br />
to San Francisco in 1969, roots<br />
which played an important role in his<br />
association with Drummer and American<br />
leather heritage. Dom and Jack became<br />
lifelong friends.<br />
By the time they closed Kris Studios, Chuck<br />
and Dom had already become successful<br />
business managers and owners of a series<br />
of gay men’s gathering places in Chicago,<br />
from the Triumph Gym to the Hi-Lo Bar, to<br />
the various reincarnations of the Gold Coast<br />
bar (beginning in 1958), to Man’s Country<br />
bathhouse. Together, they also founded<br />
International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> in 1979, for which<br />
Dom produced much of the contest’s<br />
promotional art and its logo, served many<br />
years as Head Judge, along with judging<br />
roles at other leather contests across the<br />
U.S.<br />
Although most know Dom through his visual<br />
art and involvement in the Chicago leather<br />
community of the 50s to the 80s, he was a<br />
passionate and talented dancer from early in<br />
life. Dom served with the Ellis-DuBoulay<br />
School, Illinois Ballet Company, New<br />
Orleans Ballet Company, Southeast<br />
Regional Ballet Association and others as a<br />
student, dancer, teacher, choreographer,<br />
composer, mentor, and judge. Orejudos<br />
danced with the Illinois Ballet from 1958, at<br />
the age of sixteen, until 1973, eventually<br />
becoming resident choreographer, principal<br />
dancer, and associate director of the<br />
company. The Dom Orejudos Dance Papers<br />
at the Newberry Library in Chicago hold<br />
correspondence, clippings, photographs,<br />
programs, sketches, and audiovisual<br />
material relating to Orejudos' dance career<br />
and to the Illinois Ballet.<br />
Fritscher commented on the relation<br />
between Dom’s dance sensibilities and his<br />
visual art, noting, “His talent for dramatic<br />
movement and story arcs, developed on<br />
stage in his choreography, informed his<br />
cartoon-strip narratives.”<br />
The Dom Orejudos Collection at the LA&M<br />
holds keys to this more personal side of<br />
Dom, ranging from photograph albums,<br />
leather clothing and vest, personal letters<br />
and business correspondence, souvenirs,<br />
buttons, an oral history recorded in 1984,<br />
and of course, his amazing oeuvre of art.<br />
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Sadly, Dom passed away of AIDS in 1991.<br />
Chuck Renslow, his partner of forty years by<br />
that point, had been selling off some of Dom’s<br />
work to pay for experimental medical<br />
innovations to help treat Dom’s advanced<br />
AIDS diagnosis. Upon his passing, Chuck<br />
inherited Dom’s artwork and knew he couldn’t<br />
sell it off, nor trust it to a foundation or gallery.<br />
gay bars became, in essence, the first gay art<br />
galleries. Dom was a true innovator in art,<br />
photography and dance. More than anything<br />
else though, Dom was a passionate family<br />
man, so evidenced by his albums, interviews<br />
and oral histories, all housed at the LA&M.<br />
He was devoted to his biological family, his<br />
mother and brother, as well as to his <strong>Leather</strong><br />
Family and all <strong>Leather</strong>folk with whom he had<br />
made a connection through his art and life.<br />
Friend Tony DeBlase (creator of the <strong>Leather</strong><br />
Pride Flag, early Chicago Hellfire Club<br />
member, and publisher of DungeonMaster<br />
newsletter and Drummer magazine) and<br />
academic/historian Dr. Gayle Rubin (founding<br />
member of Samois, The Outcasts,<br />
International Ms. <strong>Leather</strong>) suggested that<br />
Chuck start a museum and use a section of it<br />
to display and preserve Dom’s art. Together,<br />
Renslow, DeBlase, Rubin, and other early<br />
LA&M Board members set the wheels in<br />
motion and the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong><br />
was formally launched at the 1992<br />
International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> contest. One large<br />
part of the LA&M’s early mission was to<br />
forever preserve the artwork, artifacts and<br />
legacy of Etienne, and to collect the materials<br />
of other leather artists and trailblazers as<br />
well. Dom Orejudos served as one of the<br />
major motivating forces for the creation of this<br />
very institution, which will continue to grow<br />
and flourish with the contributions and<br />
support of like-minded leatherfolk, kinksters,<br />
researchers, academics, and historians for<br />
generations to come.<br />
Dwight Skeates<br />
LA&M Volunteer<br />
August 2016<br />
Dom helped usher the celebration of gay life<br />
into the mainstream. He and his partner<br />
Chuck Renslow were among the first to push<br />
the envelope of gay erotic photography<br />
beyond its cloaked public guise of physique<br />
posing and into the realm of leather, BDSM,<br />
kink, and fetish. He was one of the first to<br />
release to the public unabashedly ‘gay’ art<br />
and with nudity at that. He was one of the first<br />
to bring art to the burgeoning <strong>Leather</strong> Mural<br />
Movement and thanks in large part to him,<br />
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FROM THE LA&M COLLECTIONS: A PHOTO ESSAY<br />
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MEMORY AND THE POWER OF PLACE:<br />
MEDITATIONS ON ARCHIVES AND COMMUNITY AT THE LA&M<br />
T<br />
he collections of the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong> are not passive, idle.<br />
These materials are living and active.<br />
Sweat stains on the armpits of a bar vest;<br />
Etienne murals, handwritten letters of<br />
adoration and worship; newsletters about S/<br />
M technique; organizational bylaws, event<br />
ephemera, run planning documents; t-shirts,<br />
leathers, denims, uniforms; thousands of<br />
original artworks by greats such as kd<br />
diamond, Rex, Steve Masters, Jacki<br />
Randall. Mistress Mir’s corset; homemade<br />
and distributed pornographic films; oral<br />
history interviews. At the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, these are just some of the sexual<br />
objects, memories, histories, club and<br />
organizational records, and artifacts that<br />
have become museum, library and archival<br />
materials.<br />
As a community archive, we have been on<br />
the forefront of collecting, describing,<br />
preserving, and providing access to leather<br />
history for the past <strong>25</strong> years.<br />
Andrew Flinn, Mary Stevens, and Elizabeth<br />
Shepherd are U.K.-based archival scholars,<br />
and they provide the following definition of<br />
community archives:<br />
Community <strong>Archives</strong> are ‘collections of<br />
material gathered primarily by members of a<br />
given community and over whose<br />
community members exercise some level of<br />
control. This allows both for collections that<br />
are sustained entirely independent of<br />
mainstream heritage institutions and those<br />
that receive support in some form from such<br />
organizations. Indeed, we argue that the<br />
defining characteristic of community<br />
archives is the active participation of a<br />
community in documenting and making<br />
accessible the history of their particular<br />
group and/or locality on their own terms’.<br />
(Source: Andrew Flinn, Mary Stevens, and<br />
Elizabeth Shepherd, ‘Whose Memories,<br />
Whose <strong>Archives</strong>? Independent Community<br />
<strong>Archives</strong>, Autonomy and the Mainstream’,<br />
Archival Science, 9 (2009), 71-86).<br />
At the LA&M, archival work is guided by<br />
principles and best practices of the<br />
professional field while simultaneously<br />
integrating the unique language,<br />
descriptors, and cultural meaning of the<br />
materials we collect. It has been incredible<br />
to apply both of these methods and<br />
practices to the LA&M collections. From<br />
preservation assessments to deacidification,<br />
55
BDSM/leather/alternative sex communities<br />
as well as history and archival communities<br />
about the importance of identity and cultural<br />
formation connected to radical sexuality.<br />
LA&M collections will continue to uncover<br />
the relevance, interdisciplinary historical<br />
impact, enduring value, and significance of<br />
alternative sexuality within scholarship,<br />
academics, and alternative sex communities<br />
alike. Therefore, work with archival holdings<br />
at the LA&M means approaching every<br />
collection with respect and honor,<br />
recognizing the specific needs of those<br />
holdings on a micro level, and<br />
understanding the interrelatedness of these<br />
collections and their context on a macro<br />
level.<br />
rehousing to foldering, encapsulation,<br />
integrating materials into archival sleeves,<br />
metadata structures, catalog records,<br />
digitization, volunteer and intern<br />
management, completion of collectionsbased<br />
projects, exhibits, and processing—<br />
the archive at the LA&M is an active,<br />
meaningful, and crucial part of the LA&M’s<br />
mission and vision.<br />
Archival work at the LA&M is emotional,<br />
physical, and cerebral. The core values of<br />
archivists are access and use, accountability,<br />
advocacy, diversity, history and<br />
memory, preservation, professionalism,<br />
responsible custody, selection, service, and<br />
Sexuality collections are compelling many<br />
institutions to examine how certain histories<br />
have experienced archival silencing and/or<br />
erasure; the LA&M collections have<br />
furthered the conversations and reexamination<br />
of evidence, documentation,<br />
and value of historical materials. Community<br />
museums, libraries, and archives are pivotal<br />
in this shift. Digital access to these<br />
(formerly) hidden collections, including<br />
associated metadata and controlled<br />
vocabulary used to describe these<br />
materials, provide dialogue and clarity within<br />
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social responsibility. As the archivist at the<br />
LA&M, I feel a dual responsibility —a<br />
responsibility to you all, members of the<br />
alternative sex and culture communities, as<br />
well as a responsibility to educate and<br />
provide access to a history that has been<br />
systematically and systemically ignored and<br />
kept out of traditional repositories.<br />
supporting each other through history.<br />
The LA&M is a profoundly moving place: a<br />
living entity; a site of memorial; a place for<br />
collective memories to be exhibited, to live.<br />
For <strong>25</strong> years the LA&M has provided a space<br />
for both people within <strong>Leather</strong>/kink/BDSM/<br />
fetish communities, and also for those who<br />
aren’t in the community to explore the history<br />
of alternative sex and sexuality. I urge<br />
everyone to visit the LA&M, explore, and<br />
learn about why alternative sex history is<br />
important not just for the communities<br />
represented within the collections, but for the<br />
history of American cultural and identity<br />
development in the 20th and 21st centuries. I<br />
am eager to see the cultivation of<br />
professionalism, access, and expansion of<br />
the collections over the next <strong>25</strong> years, and<br />
the impact that the LA&M will continue to<br />
have long into the future.<br />
Our existence as a museum, archive, and<br />
library disrupts and challenges the notions<br />
that 1: explicit materials should not be<br />
embodied in traditional repositories, and 2:<br />
that these materials are too inappropriate to<br />
be “on display.” Through primary source<br />
materials and collections, the LA&M provides<br />
evidences of how the history of alternative<br />
sex and culture can help elucidate the<br />
sociosexual history of American culture. The<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> is a sacred<br />
place that excites and enraptures. We are<br />
learning more and more that our sexual<br />
identities are pivotal to understanding<br />
ourselves and our histories, and the LA&M as<br />
an institution is poised on the forefront of<br />
providing evidence of this through our<br />
collections and exhibits.<br />
Sometimes I pace around the archives room,<br />
strategizing about the selection and<br />
processing plans for the next collections;<br />
sometimes volunteers and interns and I laugh<br />
hysterically and have to take a dance break<br />
after putting thousands of letters and<br />
drawings into archival quality sleeves. Often,<br />
we get teary at the beauty and resilience of<br />
leather communities loving, teaching, and<br />
Jakob VanLammeren, MLIS<br />
August 2016<br />
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LOOKING FORWARD<br />
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THE FUTURE<br />
The future of the LA&M is exhilarating. The commemoration of our <strong>25</strong>th anniversary<br />
shows the perseverance and power within the <strong>Leather</strong> / BDSM / kink / fetish<br />
communities to formalize the professional collection and documentation of<br />
this incredible and unique history.<br />
The social impact of archives is just starting to be felt on an individual and institutional<br />
level: in the development of personal and community identities, preservation<br />
of culture, historical context and significance, and representations of communities<br />
by communities. You are here, you belong here.<br />
The more direct engagement with archival materials, the more history becomes<br />
active, participatory, pertinent. To see oneself within a historical context promotes<br />
inclusion, empowerment. This is crucial to remember when we think<br />
about the history of alternative sex communities. As Gayle Rubin discusses in<br />
the essay in the previous section, it wasn’t very long ago that most, if not all of<br />
these materials were being stored in private attics and basements. The absence<br />
of physical materials created by leather communities made it very difficult to<br />
build knowledge about these subcultures and communities.<br />
The more access and research using these collections, the less misrepresentation<br />
about alternative sexuality there will be within the historic record. The more<br />
diversity within collections, the more represented and holistic leather history will<br />
be.<br />
The future of the LA&M holds more professional staff, inclusion and dynamism<br />
within collections, and more representational belonging of all alternative sex<br />
communities. In turn, these collections will demand the attention and use of<br />
scholars worldwide as we assert our historical presence and impact.<br />
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PROGRAMS HIGHLIGHT:<br />
WOMEN’S LEATHER HISTORY PROGRAM<br />
WLHP<br />
The Women’s <strong>Leather</strong> History Project continued as a multi-year project through 2015, when<br />
the LA&M decided to extend our commitment to collecting, preserving, and exhibiting women’s<br />
leather history by transforming the project into a program. Rather than continuing to focus on<br />
short term, project-based deliverables, the change to a program adds vision and scope to the<br />
WLHP.<br />
The Women’s <strong>Leather</strong> History Program (WLHP) at the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> is an ongoing<br />
program created to generate strategic initiatives linked to programmatic vision, fundraising,<br />
collections development, facilitate exhibit updates, generate digital content related to women’s<br />
leather history, and sustain and continue to develop relationships with leather communities,<br />
organizations, and clubs who are integral in the development of dynamic women’s collections.<br />
The <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> is very excited about this change, and what it means for sustainability<br />
and long-term commitment to collecting women's leather history.<br />
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COLLECTIONS HIGHLIGHT:<br />
SAILOR SID PIERCING COLLECTION<br />
In May 2015, the LA&M and the Association<br />
of Professional Piercers (APP) launched a<br />
crowdfunding campaign through Indiegogo<br />
to support the digitization, processing,<br />
preservation, rehousing, and exhibition of<br />
the Sailor Sid Diller Piercing Collection. Additionally,<br />
at International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> and<br />
the APP conference in 2015, awareness and<br />
funds were raised for this Collection. Paul<br />
King, Committee Chairperson and APP<br />
treasurer, played an integral role in connecting<br />
APP and LA&M for the preservation of<br />
the Sid Diller collection.<br />
arrangement and description of this Collection<br />
using archival standards and best practices.<br />
Many hours of carefully removing photographs<br />
from harmful photo pages, cataloging<br />
papers, digitization and film preservation<br />
was and is required to keep this collection<br />
available for generations to come. Additionally,<br />
the digital collection, as well as the finding<br />
aid, are now available online.<br />
The APP played a pivotal role in this project<br />
through their support, financial generosity,<br />
and sharing networks and expertise. The<br />
archival work, including digitization and exhibit<br />
creation, was completed by Archivist/<br />
Collections Librarian Jakob VanLammeren<br />
and Project Intern Julissa Gillig at the LA&M.<br />
In 2016, a traveling exhibit for the Sailor Sid<br />
Diller Piercing Collection was developed and<br />
unveiled at the APP 2016 conference, and<br />
featured 18 six foot banners, three monitors<br />
featuring interviews with LA&M staff, Sailor<br />
Sid, and home movies from the collection;<br />
and two exhibit cases with original archival<br />
materials from the Sid Collection.<br />
Sailor Sid Piercing Collection will benefit<br />
leather and piercing aficionados alike. By<br />
joining forces, the LA&M and APP are excited<br />
to see this collection come to life.<br />
Thanks to the APP and over 100 supporters<br />
$22,477.55 was raised to fund this project.<br />
By supporting the Sailor Sid Diller Online<br />
Photograph Collection Indiegogo campaign,<br />
you helped fund the complete processing,<br />
“Sailor” Sidney Eugene Diller was born to<br />
Moris S. Diller and Daisie Diller in Chicago,<br />
Illinois on March 8, 1910. Little is known<br />
about Sid’s childhood, but an archivist at the<br />
Illinois Institute of Technology confirmed that<br />
he was a student there from c. 1941-1946.<br />
Sid also worked as an electrician at a hotel<br />
in Chicago according to the 1940 census,<br />
and served as an electrician's mate in WWII<br />
with the USCG c. 1941-1948 before moving<br />
to Miami Florida c. 1950. In a PFIQ inter-<br />
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view, Sid revealed that he got his first piercing<br />
during the War—a ring in his left ear. After<br />
the War, Sid traveled for a few years before<br />
settling in Miami, Florida. Sid had a career as<br />
an electrical engineer until c. 1974 when he<br />
retired.<br />
In conducting research for this collection at<br />
the LA&M, it was not only uncovered that<br />
Sailor Sid was born in Chicago, but the US<br />
census revealed that he lived with his mother<br />
and father just blocks away from the current<br />
location of the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> in<br />
Edgewater! The letters from his collection, in<br />
addition to his writings for The Theban, newsletter<br />
of Thebans MC, also discuss his visits<br />
back to Chicago. In the 1970s he most often<br />
came back to see his friend Cliff Raven before<br />
Cliff relocated to the West Coast in 1976;<br />
later Sid came to celebrate anniversaries at<br />
The Gold Coast.<br />
Sailor Sid is most well known for being one of<br />
the early piercing, body modification, and tattoo<br />
innovators alongside Doug Malloy, Fakir<br />
Musafar, Cliff Raven, Jim Ward, and Bud<br />
“Viking” Navarro.<br />
He ran Silver Anchor Tattoo and Piercing<br />
Studio from his house, first in Miami and then<br />
Ft. Lauderdale, where he tattooed and<br />
pierced mainly gay men from his home. Many<br />
of the photographs from the Sailor Sid Diller<br />
Piercing Collection proudly reveal nuances<br />
about his work/living space--we see dozens<br />
of photographs in a row of genital piercings,<br />
and then suddenly we are looking at a photograph<br />
of Sid’s dachshunds, his Volkswagen<br />
Beetle in the driveway, the red white and blue<br />
anchor-themed bedspread of his bedroom.<br />
Sid was also an Honorary Member of Thebans<br />
MC (Miami) and was a Recording Sec-<br />
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etary and on the Newsletter Committee in<br />
May/June 1976, and continued to contribute<br />
to the Thebans newsletter until late<br />
1979/1980, when he relocated to Ft. Lauderdale.<br />
Sid and his piercings and tattoos have<br />
been featured in Piercing Fans International<br />
Quarterly (PFIQ), T.R.A.S.H., and The Theban.<br />
Sailor Sid passed away in Fort Lauderdale,<br />
Broward County, Florida on May 24, 1990 at<br />
the age of 80.<br />
During the physical processing of the Collection,<br />
an assessment and preservation strategy<br />
was created with specific attention to inherent<br />
vice, potential and real risk, and prioritizing<br />
physical and digital access. A few strategies<br />
regarding preservation, processing,<br />
and rehousing for the Sailor Sid Diller Piercing<br />
Collection are as follows:<br />
Spotlight on Deacidification:<br />
Deacidification spray is an aerosolized solution<br />
made from magnesium oxide<br />
(MgO). MgO, commonly used as an antacid,<br />
neutralizes the acid that causes these documents<br />
to become brittle and yellow and helps<br />
significantly slow deterioration of these fragile<br />
papers. This process has stabilized letters<br />
like the one above, from Hal Hess to Sid,<br />
thanking him for his photographs and letter.<br />
Archival deacidification spray creates an alkaline<br />
buffer on paper, which can decrease<br />
the pH, slow deterioration, and helps prevent<br />
leaching.<br />
Digitization<br />
All items that comprise the Sailor Sid Diller<br />
Piercing Collection, including Piercing Volumes<br />
(scrapbooks/photo albums), correspondence,<br />
administrative and donor information,<br />
46 film canisters, and 8 original 8mm<br />
films have been digitized in their original format<br />
and will be made available online to ensure<br />
that original order, provenance, and the<br />
integrity of the construction is retained.<br />
Online access of the digital surrogates are<br />
beneficial to people who prefer to engage the<br />
collection and its contents remotely. However,<br />
the LA&M has found that users who engage<br />
our digital images and collections<br />
online actually increases the desire for people<br />
to visit and view items in person. Therefore,<br />
the Sailor Sid Diller Piercing Collection<br />
is also be available in its physical format at<br />
the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> due to its<br />
historic and evidentiary value.<br />
Access the Sailor Sid Diller Piercing Collection<br />
online at http://www.leatherarchives.org/<br />
sailorsid/<br />
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EXHIBITIONS HIGHLIGHT:<br />
EXCAVATING EXPERIENCE:<br />
THE PRESENCE OF LGBTQ PEOPLE OF COLOR IN COOK COUNTY, IL<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> is made up of diverse members,<br />
people from a variety of backgrounds whose<br />
aggregate experiences make up community.<br />
People of color have a long history within<br />
every part of this community and their presence<br />
can be felt though it is not always recognized<br />
or highly visible. The experiences of<br />
members of a small segment of the leather<br />
community are put on view in this exhibition:<br />
LGBTQ members of color who live, celebrate,<br />
and help make <strong>Leather</strong> what it is in<br />
this county.<br />
Taken from personal and organizational archives,<br />
Excavating Experience shines a light<br />
on these histories and the individuals whose<br />
stories they tell. The presence of LGBTQ<br />
people of color—Asian, Middle Eastern, African<br />
American and Latinx leathermen and<br />
leatherwomen—is brought to the fore. The<br />
photographs, ephemera, documents and<br />
interviews are from the current collections of<br />
the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> and <strong>Museum</strong>.<br />
As with everything at the LA&M, this exhibit<br />
is about exploring and sharing our leather<br />
history. The histories of LGBTQ people of<br />
color in leather have often been left out of<br />
mainstream histories and extend beyond the<br />
materials included in this exhibition. If you<br />
have objects, correspondence or other physical<br />
memories related to the people, events<br />
or organizations in this exhibition please visit<br />
http://www.leatherarchives.org/<br />
donatecollections.html<br />
Alisa Swindell<br />
Exhibition Curator<br />
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RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS:<br />
GENERAL RESEARCH<br />
Research at the LA&M is conducted in many<br />
forms, varying scales, and by a diverse population<br />
of individuals who are thirsty for historical<br />
knowledge about our communities. In<br />
conjunction with museum exhibits and the<br />
Teri Rose Memorial Library, research at the<br />
LA&M is a key avenue through which the<br />
institution provides the public with access to<br />
its rich archival collections.<br />
We serve the research needs of community<br />
members, local undergraduate students,<br />
national and international doctoral candidates<br />
conducting dissertation research, and<br />
independent scholars and writers. There is a<br />
wide range of academic interest in the museum<br />
and its rich collections; this includes<br />
students in the fields of Gender and Women's<br />
studies, Library and Information Science,<br />
Art History, Arts Administration, Journalism,<br />
History, and <strong>Museum</strong> Studies. Since<br />
2013 alone, the LA&M has assisted approximately<br />
430 researchers! We anticipate that<br />
in the next quarter century the need and demand<br />
for archival research and engagement<br />
with the primary resource materials at the<br />
LA&M will significantly increase.<br />
The library collections held in the Teri Rose<br />
Memorial Library are available during normal<br />
business hours without an appointment.<br />
For archival research, the LA&M requires an<br />
appointment. For more information, please<br />
visit us at: http://leatherarchives.org/<br />
archives.html<br />
VISITING SCHOLAR PROGRAM<br />
In 2016, The <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong><br />
announced a call for its sixth annual Visiting<br />
Scholar Program for academic year 2016-<br />
2017. Scholars awarded this opportunity to<br />
conduct project-based research using the<br />
collections and receive a stipend of $1,000.<br />
This award is intended to support visiting<br />
scholars during their residency at the<br />
LA&M. In addition, a travel reimbursement<br />
allowance of up to $1,000 will also be provided<br />
to the recipients. Program participants<br />
propose a project that has the potential to<br />
enhance the institution’s mission to disseminate<br />
information to the public about the history<br />
of the leather / fetish / BDSM community<br />
and its culture. The LA&M is particularly<br />
interested in projects that may provide materials<br />
for display in its galleries, as traveling<br />
exhibit, or as an online exhibition. Three<br />
types of scholars are eligible for the Visiting<br />
Scholar Program: 1) scholars with academic<br />
appointments; 2) Graduate students pursuing<br />
an MFA or PhD; 3) Independent scholars<br />
with an established research agenda.<br />
The essay reproduced here was written by<br />
Lily Emerson, the LA&M Visiting Scholar for<br />
academic year 2014-2015. At the time of her<br />
research in the archives, Emerson was a<br />
doctoral candidate at the University of Auckland,<br />
New Zealand. Emerson’s research at<br />
the LA&M followed the development of sadomasochism<br />
in the U.S., with a particular<br />
focus on the cities of San Francisco and<br />
Chicago. She received her MA in History in<br />
2012.<br />
68
REFLECTIONS ON THE 2014/2015 VISITING SCHOLAR PROGRAM<br />
By Lily Emerson, 2014/2015 Visiting Scholar<br />
*Originally Printed in “<strong>Leather</strong>ati presents From the <strong>Archives</strong>”, March, 2015<br />
Elizabeth Freeman has argued that sadomasochism<br />
is an unusual sexual technique not<br />
only because its rise and elaboration can be<br />
traced to particular historical figures (Sade,<br />
Sacher Masoch, Krafft-Ebing) and moments<br />
in time (the French Revolution, the late nineteenth<br />
century) but also because it is a<br />
‘hyperbolically historical, even way of having<br />
sex’. During my research on the history of<br />
American sadomasochism, as a part of my<br />
PhD thesis, I have become immersed in the<br />
ways that thinking about and practicing sadomasochism<br />
constantly invoke, challenge, and<br />
solidify historically constructed racial, gendered,<br />
and sexual identities. Sadomasochism<br />
offers a unique example for the historian to<br />
look not only at the ways in which identities<br />
and cultures are shaped by practices and discourses<br />
in their contemporary context, but the<br />
ways in which practitioners themselves knowingly<br />
invoke historically produced identities<br />
through their sexual practice. This thesis<br />
therefore turns its attention not only to the<br />
production of sadomasochistic identities and<br />
culture, but to the historical discourses that<br />
sadomasochists themselves appropriate<br />
through their practice.<br />
As a result, during my recent trip to the LA&M<br />
as a part of their Visiting Scholar’s Program<br />
2014/2015, I chose to place particular emphasis<br />
on material related to people of colour<br />
in the sadomasochistic community. Some<br />
sources that I found of particular use were<br />
Cain Berlinger’s self-published monograph,<br />
Black Men in <strong>Leather</strong> [1] (2000) which<br />
contains serious discussion of racial politics<br />
in the leather community; Black <strong>Leather</strong> in<br />
Color magazine (and an accompanying oral<br />
history compiled by members of the editorial<br />
staff); and Vi Johnson’s Papers, which address<br />
the intersection of race, gender, and<br />
sadomasochism.<br />
These sources (as well as others) highlight<br />
the diversity of opinion amongst people of<br />
colour in the leather/sadomasochistic community,<br />
and make it clear that there is no consensus<br />
as to what (if any) approach should<br />
be taken to approaching racial tensions that<br />
arise within it. These tensions themselves,<br />
however, are palatable. Race play can be an<br />
issue here. For instance, what does it mean,<br />
and what historical meanings are being invoked,<br />
for a person of colour to be called a<br />
‘slave’ or a ‘n______’, even in the context of<br />
consensual sex? Should people of colour ever<br />
consent to submissive roles in bi-racial<br />
pairings? But Berlinger’s interviewees make<br />
clear, as do issues of Black <strong>Leather</strong> in Color,<br />
that many people of colour have experience<br />
racism within the s/m community that has<br />
very little to do with actual play of any kind.<br />
I want to preface my response with the acknowledgment<br />
and understanding that I am a<br />
white person and as such benefit from a considerable<br />
amount of white privilege. I say this<br />
because I think it would be wrong for me to<br />
speak for people of colour and the ways that<br />
69
they negotiate, play, and live a BDSM, kink,<br />
and/or <strong>Leather</strong> lifestyle.<br />
There are many ways for anyone to negotiate,<br />
with themselves and others, how to create<br />
a lifestyle and/or scene that works for<br />
them. My source material does not provide<br />
concrete answers to the questions raised in<br />
the previous paragraph, but it does provide a<br />
wide variety of perspectives from people of<br />
colour that I look forward to exploring more<br />
fully in my thesis. [2]<br />
My research at the LA&M has also led me<br />
down another somewhat controversial path –<br />
although since when has anyone been adverse<br />
to a little controversy, right? Almost by<br />
accident I came across a number of sources<br />
relating to the infamous Dallas Conference of<br />
’88, [3] and instantly my interest was sparked.<br />
Again, I have been confronted with a number<br />
of contradictory voices in the archive, but<br />
what emerges is a number of conflicts between<br />
men and women, gays and lesbians,<br />
urban and rural, the East Coast and the West<br />
Coast, and those who belong to official leather<br />
organisations and those who do<br />
not. Newslink by the GMSMA has some particularly<br />
interesting articles on the topic, and<br />
they show how heightened emotions were<br />
following the conference. Similarly, correspondence<br />
in the Joseph Bean Papers is<br />
highly charged. My goal here is not air dirty<br />
laundry for its own sake, but to analyse how<br />
these clashes reflected and contributed to the<br />
landscape of the leather community in the<br />
late twentieth century. Occurrences such as<br />
the Dallas Conference of ’88 offer me, as an<br />
historian, an opportunity to see what various<br />
stakeholders in the community considered<br />
vital, and how these views influenced further<br />
development in the scene.<br />
I want to thank the LA&M, and especially Rick<br />
Storer and Jakob VanLammeren for their support.<br />
Resources such as the LA&M are rare,<br />
and to be treasured – thank you for making<br />
my cross-hemisphere pilgrimage possible.<br />
Yours in <strong>Leather</strong> – Lily.<br />
Notes<br />
[1] Lenius, Steve. “New Book about Black Men in <strong>Leather</strong>.” <strong>Leather</strong> Life column for Lavender Magazine,<br />
Issue #108. July 16, 1999. Accessed via the web on 2015-03-<strong>25</strong>.<br />
[2] For additional information regarding PoC in <strong>Leather</strong>, visit Dark Connections, the Carter/Johnson<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> Library, ONYX and their annual anniversary party Blackout.<br />
[3] See Joseph Bean’s article series on the Dallas Conference ’88 in issues 35, 36, 37 and 39 in The<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> Times.<br />
70
71
72
GRADITUDE<br />
73
A community archive documents, records and explores community heritage<br />
(often on a grassroots level), in which community participation, control and/or<br />
ownership of the project is essential. In the case of the LA&M, this means that<br />
we are, and remain, an independent nonprofit organization, unaffiliated with a<br />
university or institutional repository, that is primarily sustained by the <strong>Leather</strong> /<br />
BDSM / kink / fetish communities while also being guided by archival, museum,<br />
and library best practices and standards.<br />
Through our collections and exhibitions, we reflect the unique historical record<br />
regarding the formation and development of alternative sex cultures and practices,<br />
including the interests, needs, participation, and priorities of diverse <strong>Leather</strong><br />
/ BDSM / kink / fetish communities across the country and world.<br />
That said, the work we do wouldn’t be possible without all of our supporters—<br />
your memberships, financial donations, event attendance, and volunteer and<br />
internship work has truly made us the institution we are today, and we are so<br />
honored and grateful for each and every one of you. While we would like to<br />
name every supporter the LA&M has had over the past <strong>25</strong> years, here we are<br />
focusing on the last five years of the institution.<br />
Thank you<br />
74
TOP 10 DONORS<br />
International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong>, Inc.<br />
Renslow Family Enterprises<br />
CLAW<br />
Centaur MC<br />
Bear Man / <strong>Leather</strong>werks<br />
Tides Foundation<br />
Lambda Men’s Brotherhood / <strong>Leather</strong> Masked Ball<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> SINS<br />
Chicago Hellfire Club<br />
Philadelphia <strong>Leather</strong> Pride Night<br />
75
Current Members and Donors<br />
$5,000 or More<br />
Bear Man<br />
Centaur MC<br />
Chicago Hellfire Club<br />
CLAW 2016<br />
In loving memory of slave pluG, mike<br />
mcbride<br />
John Palatinus Charitable Trust<br />
Kinky Kollege<br />
Seattle <strong>Leather</strong> Daddies Tag sale<br />
Tides Foundation<br />
$2,500 or More<br />
Avant-Garde Piercing<br />
Lambda Men's Brotherhood<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> 64Ten<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> SINS<br />
Philadelphia <strong>Leather</strong> Pride Night 2015<br />
$1,000 or More<br />
Carnival of Madness:<br />
Exile 5 Fetish Ball<br />
Folsom Street Events<br />
Harry H. Harkins<br />
Jim Drew, Mr. Washington State <strong>Leather</strong><br />
2015<br />
John Birdsell<br />
Justin Herren<br />
Max M. and Carol W. Sandfield<br />
Roger Scheid<br />
Scott Philips<br />
Sir Papa Bear<br />
slavemeat chuck<br />
Tawse<br />
Touché Chicago<br />
$500 or More<br />
Billy Lane and John Brook<br />
boy tyler Fong<br />
David Barnett<br />
DNA<br />
Eric Kinast<br />
Fetish Locker<br />
Frank Nowicki<br />
In Loving Memory of<br />
John Prather<br />
Leon Grossman<br />
Master slave Conference 2016<br />
Midwest Bootblack Roundup<br />
Mike & Rita K.<br />
Mr. Keith Truitt<br />
Mr. <strong>Leather</strong>64Ten 2016<br />
Mr. Michigan <strong>Leather</strong> Weekend<br />
National <strong>Leather</strong> Association : International<br />
Rangers Inc.<br />
Robert Guenther<br />
Steve Ranger<br />
Stompers Boots<br />
Tallen Bell and George Pena<br />
Tom Matt<br />
$200 or More<br />
Adam Damewood<br />
Adynaton Publishing<br />
Andrew Masterson and Ed Luisi<br />
Bamm Bamm<br />
Bill Christiansen<br />
Bob Miller<br />
Brendan McIntyre<br />
Brent Seeley & Jeff Halsey<br />
Brian Mincey<br />
Chicago <strong>Leather</strong> Club<br />
Christina Court<br />
Club Diversity CLAW Nation Party<br />
76
D. DiLandro<br />
Daddy Don<br />
Daddy Mark and Boy Spyker<br />
Darrell Moyers<br />
David - SF<br />
David Ellis and bobby coad<br />
Donald Palmore<br />
Doug and Mike<br />
House 281<br />
Jason Zahlen<br />
Jay Hemphill<br />
Jeffrey Storer<br />
Jim Rinefierd and Dan Anderson<br />
Joe Granese<br />
John Bradford, Louis Lang, Hieu Nguyen<br />
John J. DiGilio<br />
John. E.<br />
Jon Krongaard<br />
JW Rutkowski<br />
Keith & Kyle Gearhart-Stoneking<br />
Ken Rogers<br />
Kip Hollar<br />
Kirk Hamlin<br />
Lenny Broberg and Paul Maluchnik<br />
Loki<br />
Luis Tipantasig<br />
Lyle Swallow & Jack Becker<br />
Marc Arendt<br />
Mark Frazier<br />
Mark Zubro<br />
Master Alex Keppeler<br />
Melinda Chateauvert<br />
Michael Holeman<br />
Michael Horowitz<br />
Michael Horowitz<br />
Mike Daggs & Kelley Wilt<br />
Miss Simone<br />
Neil M.<br />
Nick Elliott<br />
Norman L. Sandfield<br />
Pat Daley<br />
Patrick Grady<br />
Patrick Miska<br />
Patrick Mulcahey<br />
Paulo and Jubi Arriola-Headley<br />
Promethean Guard of NJ<br />
Ramien Pierre<br />
Ray "Piglet" Izard<br />
Richard Puller<br />
Rick Storer<br />
Rick Umbaugh<br />
Rob Anderson<br />
Robert R. Bender<br />
Robert Weber<br />
Ron Moser<br />
Ron Vogel<br />
Scott Alan Moore<br />
Steve Bell<br />
Steve Carbone<br />
Steve Lenius<br />
Team Friendly, Inc.<br />
Terry L Bucher<br />
Thomas Fincannon<br />
Tim Waterfill<br />
Timothy Hotchkin<br />
Wolfstryker <strong>Leather</strong>, LLC<br />
$100 or More<br />
Alleycat<br />
Amber R. Clifford-Napoleone<br />
Anonymous gift<br />
black the bootblack<br />
Boy Wayne M.<br />
Claw Jack<br />
clublum.com<br />
Corn Haulers L&L<br />
Daddy Dan Weiss<br />
Daddy Vick Germany<br />
Dan Marrs<br />
David Drees<br />
david stein<br />
David Wray<br />
Dean Ogren<br />
Defenders / San Francisco<br />
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Doc Duhon<br />
Dr. Robert Wall<br />
Eric Kugelman<br />
Full Kit Gear<br />
G Sharp<br />
Gabe Sims<br />
Gayle Rubin<br />
Great Lakes <strong>Leather</strong> Alliance<br />
Jakob VanLammeren<br />
James C Jordan<br />
Jeff L Stoner and Bob Rowe<br />
Jerry Moreau<br />
Jim Barriball<br />
Jim Overhoiser<br />
Kyle Kingsbury<br />
Lady Jodi<br />
Masterlady LJ and slave tabitha<br />
Members of Low Country <strong>Leather</strong><br />
Miguel Torres<br />
Ms. Solitaire<br />
Perry Wiggins and Michael Barnes<br />
Phil Hannema<br />
Ron Volanti<br />
Scott Answer<br />
Shane Rasmussen<br />
Smokey Productions<br />
South Florida boys of <strong>Leather</strong><br />
Steve Bianchi<br />
Taylor Coleman<br />
Tom M.<br />
Torch Weisman<br />
Trooper<br />
Walter Johnson<br />
Wendell Reid<br />
$50 or More<br />
Alan Dudley<br />
Alex Ironrod<br />
Alexander Henryk Wisniowski<br />
Bootblack Meghan<br />
Brett Baldwin<br />
Broderick Rojas and Eric Gangloff<br />
Carlos Cruz<br />
Craig Rich<br />
Dan Ronneberg<br />
Darío Sánchez-González<br />
Das Janssen<br />
Domenic Sgro<br />
Douglas O'Keeffe<br />
Douglas Pamplin<br />
Douglas Van Kirk<br />
Dr. Jennifer Tyburczy<br />
Eric GUTTIEREZ<br />
G. Ronald Kastner, Ph.D.<br />
Gear Up Project<br />
GentleDom9<br />
Hagert / Wenla<br />
J. Raúl Cornier<br />
James Tyrcha<br />
Jean Hardy<br />
Jeff J.<br />
Jim Drew<br />
Joey McDonald<br />
John Rossi<br />
Jose Santiago Perez<br />
Keith A Carney<br />
Kevin<br />
Lisa Lacriola<br />
Lynn Schornick<br />
Matt Zanon<br />
Michael O'Donnell<br />
Mory Martinez<br />
Mr. Bluegrass <strong>Leather</strong> 2015 & IML<br />
Class #37<br />
Mystryss Lily is proud and<br />
Nancy Lee Weinberger<br />
Paul Whitson<br />
Pete Burke<br />
Peter Thomas<br />
Peter Tupper<br />
Queerella Fistalot<br />
Race Bannon<br />
Randi Kemmler<br />
Ruth Fink-Winter<br />
Sarah Beth Landau<br />
SirRA - Eli ONYX<br />
78
Stephen Klein<br />
William J. Smith Trust<br />
With Gratitude For Our History<br />
Zaq<br />
Lifetime Members<br />
Andy Mangels<br />
Bear Man<br />
Black Heart Uniform Ball<br />
Centaur MC<br />
Chicago Hellfire Club<br />
Chuck Renslow<br />
CLAW Corporation<br />
Fort Lauderdale <strong>Leather</strong> Pride<br />
International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
International Ms. <strong>Leather</strong>, LLC<br />
Jill Carter and Family<br />
John Palatinus Charitable Trust<br />
John Pendal<br />
Jon Krongaard and Ken Rose<br />
Joseph W. Bean<br />
Lambda Men's Brotherhood<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> SINS<br />
Melinda Chateauvert<br />
Philadelphia <strong>Leather</strong> Pride Night<br />
Robert Guenther<br />
Robert M. Ridinger<br />
Seattle <strong>Leather</strong> Daddies Tag sale<br />
T. L. Gross<br />
Tawse<br />
Tides Foundation<br />
BECOME A MEMBER<br />
For <strong>25</strong> years, the <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> has been dedicated to collecting, preserving, and exhibiting<br />
the diverse cultures of <strong>Leather</strong> sex, BDSM, Fetish and Kink. The generous support of our members<br />
ensures that our programs, events, exhibits, and resources continue to reach our communities and public.<br />
By becoming a member, you help us continue protecting our heritage and unlocking our history!<br />
MEMBER BENEFITS<br />
All membership levels are valid through April 30 of the following year.<br />
Each level includes free admission to museum exhibits, is recognized on<br />
the donor page of the LA&M website, and receives all LA&M publications.<br />
The <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> is a proud member of ROAM. This national<br />
organization allows LA&M members at the Supporting Level or higher to take their benefits with<br />
them when they visit participating museum. In Chicago alone, these include: Intuit: The Center for Intuitive<br />
and Outsider Art, Loyola University <strong>Museum</strong> of Art, Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago,<br />
and the Richard H. Driehaus <strong>Museum</strong>.<br />
E-Membership ($50)<br />
MEMBERSHIP OPTIONS<br />
This is the basic individual Membership of the LA&M. Benefits include: free admission to museum exhibits,<br />
listing on donor page, and electronic delivery of all LA&M publications.<br />
Supporting Membership ($100)Supporting Membership benefits include: free admission to museum<br />
exhibits, listing on donor page, email delivery of all LA&M publications, and the reciprocal benefits of<br />
the ROAM program.<br />
To become a member of for details on individual and organizational membership options, please contact<br />
us at 773-761-9200 or visit our membership page on the LA&M website:<br />
leatherarchives.org/membership.html<br />
79
<strong>25</strong> <strong>Years</strong> of Board of Directors<br />
*Chuck Renslow<br />
(1992 - present)<br />
*Tony DeBlase<br />
(1992 - 2000)<br />
Gayle Rubin<br />
(1992 - 2000)<br />
Barry Johnson<br />
(1992 - 1998)<br />
Albert Kraus<br />
(1992 - 1996)<br />
Gary Chichester<br />
(1992 - 1994)<br />
Judy Tallwing McCarthy<br />
(1992 - 1993)<br />
*Chuck Higgins<br />
(1993 - 1996)<br />
Harold Cox<br />
(1993 - 1996)<br />
*Michael Horowitz<br />
(1994 - 2002)<br />
Joseph Bean<br />
(1996 - 2002 ex officio)<br />
Vi Johnson<br />
(1996 - 2001)<br />
*Bill Costomiris<br />
(1996 - 2000)<br />
Guy Baldwin<br />
(1996 - 1997)<br />
Diamond Mitchell<br />
(1997 - 2001)<br />
Hilton Flax<br />
(1998 - 2000; 2007 - 2009)<br />
Fluffy Swenson<br />
(1998 - 2001)<br />
*Bear Man<br />
(2000 - 2015)<br />
*Bill Stadt<br />
(2000 - 2003)<br />
*Chris Zimmerman<br />
(2000 - 2001)<br />
Randy Brown<br />
(2000 - 2001)<br />
Lord Suttle (Tori B)<br />
(2000 - 2001)<br />
*Jon Krongaard<br />
(2001 - present)<br />
*Rick Storer<br />
(2001 - present ex officio)<br />
Robert Ridinger<br />
(2001 - present)<br />
Melinda Chateauvert<br />
(2001 - 2015)<br />
Tom Stice<br />
(2001 - 2010)<br />
Joe Gallagher<br />
(2001 - 2007)<br />
80
*Lawrence E. A. Fox<br />
(2001 - 2007)<br />
Bob Guenther<br />
(2001 - 2004)<br />
Stephen Scott<br />
(2001 - 2002)<br />
Joni Perrie<br />
(2002 - 2005)<br />
Julia Keathley<br />
(2003 - 2007)<br />
*Donald Dotson<br />
(2003 - 2006)<br />
Norman Eriksen<br />
(2003 - 2005)<br />
Ms Kendra McClain<br />
(2004 - 2010)<br />
Robert Davolt<br />
(2004 - 2005)<br />
Edward M<br />
(2005 - present)<br />
Philip Rubin<br />
(2005 - 2008)<br />
*Leon Grossman<br />
(2006 - present)<br />
Matthias Peuser<br />
(2007)<br />
Ira C. Smith<br />
(2009 - 2015)<br />
Mark Frazier<br />
(2009 - 2011)<br />
Master Conrad<br />
(2009 - 2010)<br />
Catherine Gross<br />
(2010 - present)<br />
Sarah Humble<br />
(2010 - 2016)<br />
Mike Daggs<br />
(2014 - present)<br />
*Christina Court<br />
(2014 - present)<br />
Bob Miller<br />
(2014 - present)<br />
*Harry Harkins<br />
(2014 - present)<br />
Steve Ranger<br />
(2014 - present)<br />
*served as an Officer of the LA&M<br />
81
<strong>25</strong> YEARS OF STAFF<br />
Joseph Bean<br />
Executive Director, 1997 - 2002<br />
Rover<br />
Assistant to the Director, 1999 - 2000<br />
Mark Collier<br />
Assistant to the Director, 2001 - 2003<br />
Rick Storer<br />
Executive Director, 2002 - present<br />
Taber<br />
Assistant to the Director, 2003<br />
Jeffrey Storer<br />
Facilities Manager / Director of Operations, 2003 - present<br />
Dave Clements<br />
Development Director, 2008<br />
Andrea Gerson<br />
Development Director, 2008 - 2009<br />
Jennifer Tyburczy<br />
Program Director, 2009 - 2010<br />
Chester Munro<br />
Director of Project Management, 2010 - 2012<br />
Jakob VanLammeren<br />
Archivist and Collections Librarian, 2013 - 2016<br />
Jose Santiago Perez<br />
Patron Services Representative, 2016 - present<br />
82
VOLUNTEERS AND INTERNS<br />
2011-2016<br />
Whether answering the door for museum visitors, taking part in special events, transcribing<br />
oral histories, assisting with cataloging, acquisitions, project management, building maintenance,<br />
archival processing, social media, curation, graphic design, or PR and outreach, LA&M<br />
volunteers and interns are an integral part of the LA&M’s success over the last <strong>25</strong> years! While<br />
we would love to acknowledge every single volunteer that has made the LA&M what it is today,<br />
it is nearly impossible to name every volunteer that we have had the pleasure of working with!<br />
The following volunteers and interns have made significant contributions over the last 5 years:<br />
Luis Acoltzi<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Leslie Anderson<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Noah Barth<br />
DePaul University<br />
Steve Bell<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Beatrice Collier<br />
SAIC<br />
Christina K. Court<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Jessica DiMaio<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Parks Dunlap<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Russell Floyd<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
G<br />
Northwestern University<br />
Julissa Gillig<br />
SAIC<br />
Michael Guerrero<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Liz Hamilton<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Matthew C Hampton<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Jean Hardy<br />
University of Michigan iSchool<br />
Adam Hart<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
83
Justin Oliver Hartman<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Bianca Jarvis<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Steve Kent<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Kiernan Kupferer<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Ryan Loren<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Scott Lyne<br />
SAIC<br />
Lorenzo El Cuero Martino<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Amy McCoy<br />
Dominican University<br />
Keir McCoy<br />
University of Pittsburgh iSchool<br />
Brie Montoya<br />
Dominican University<br />
Chuck Morris<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Emma Morris<br />
Newberry Library<br />
Dean Ogren<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Michael Ojedda<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Ellen Olker<br />
University of Illinois<br />
James Otto<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Michael Pacas<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
John Prather<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Shane Rassmussen<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
John Reents<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Missy Rhodes<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Jack Rinella<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Bob Rogers<br />
Community Volulnteer<br />
Angelique Schuler<br />
Dominican University<br />
Gee Sharp<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Dwight Skeates<br />
International Community Volunteer<br />
Sam Smith<br />
Newberry Library<br />
Matthew Steinbrecher<br />
SAIC<br />
84
Liz Stigler<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Alisa Swindell<br />
UIC<br />
Alex Tatum<br />
Loyola University<br />
Nathan Thomas<br />
University of Pittsburgh iSchool<br />
Angel Velez<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Alex Warner<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Kevin Whiteneir<br />
SAIC<br />
Philip Wills<br />
Dominican University<br />
Doug Yellin<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Jacqueline Yvonne-Smith<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
85
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87
88
IMAGE CREDITS<br />
1. Gold Coast, no.21, undated. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Front Cover].<br />
2. Gold Coast, no.23 (Sleasy), undated. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 5].<br />
3. Greenview Art Center, no.4, c.1999. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 9].<br />
4. 15 th Anniversary poster for the Second City MC at the Gold Coast Poster, c.1975. Posters<br />
Collection. RCID#2013061610. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page,<br />
14].<br />
5. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong> Mortgage Burning Weekend, 2005. Digital Resources Collection.<br />
RCID#2008012701. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 16].<br />
6. Tony DeBlase and Chuck Renslow at 5013 N Clark St., no.1. c.1991. LA&M Photograph<br />
Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 17].<br />
7. Tony DeBlase and Chuck Renslow at 5013 N Clark St., no.2, c.1991. LA&M Photograph<br />
Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 17].<br />
8. Untitled, no.473 (5013 N Clark St), c.1991. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 18].<br />
9. Untitled, no.472 (5013 N Clark St), c.1991. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 18].<br />
10. Untitled, no.471 (5013 N Clark St), c.1991. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 18].<br />
11. Untitled, no.769 (5013 N Clark St), c.1991. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 18].<br />
12. One Way, The Los Angeles Tom of Finland Poster, 1989. Posters Collection.<br />
RCID#2002091501. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 19].<br />
13. Rick Storer at PLPN, 2011. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 20].<br />
14. Celebration Costume Ball, undated. Jan Hall Papers. PERS0034. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA.[Page, 22].<br />
15. Samois Lesbian Hanky Code, 1980. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & Mu-<br />
89
seum, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 24].<br />
16. Various Matchbooks (Noir, Touché, Man’s Country, The End Up, Gold Coast, The Spike,<br />
SF Eagle, The Noose), undated. Realia Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 26].<br />
17. Chicacgo Eagle and Mafia Emory Boards, undated. Realia Collection. RCID#2010024401<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 27].<br />
18. NSA Living in <strong>Leather</strong> V T-shirt, 1990. Fibers Collection. RCID#2002038101. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 28].<br />
19. GMSMA (Gay Male SM Activist), New York Silver Pin, undated. Pins Collection.<br />
RCID#2005048601. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 29].<br />
20. Tony DeBlase with Cigar and Microphone, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 30].<br />
21. LA&M Display Case, 5013 N. Clark St., undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 31].<br />
22. Clark & Elm Mural, undated. Etienne (Domingo Orejudos). Chuck Renslow Photograph<br />
Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 34].<br />
23. Cop Rape, (panel 18), c.1989. Etienne (Domingo Orejudos). Original Art Collection.<br />
RCID#201302000. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 36].<br />
24. Marine Training, pp.12-13, 1989. Etienne (Domingo Orejudos). Original Art Collection.<br />
RCID#2013038001. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 36].<br />
<strong>25</strong>. A Trip to <strong>Leather</strong>land, 1986. Etienne (Domingo Orejudos). Original Art Collection.<br />
RCID#2013040601. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 37].<br />
26. “Subway Savages”, 1986. in Storytime 2. Falcon Studios. Etienne (Domingo Orejudos).<br />
Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 37].<br />
27. Gold Coast Original Art, 1979. Etienne (Domingo Orejudos) Original Art Collection.<br />
RCID#2015009402. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 38]<br />
28. Dom Orejudos AIDS Quilt Panel, c. 1991. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 39].<br />
29. Dom Orejudos (Chicago – W. Belmont), c.1970. Tom Medcalf. Photography Collection.<br />
RCID#2006045801. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 39].<br />
30. Greenview Art Center, c.1999. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 40]<br />
31. Teri Rose Library, 2016. Adam Hart. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 40].<br />
32. Gold Coast Gay Pride Parade Float, 1976. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 41].<br />
33. Gold Coast, no.13, undated. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
90
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 42].<br />
34. Gold Coast, no. 28, undated. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 42].<br />
35. Dom with Mural, undated. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 43].<br />
36. Gold Coast, no.36, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 43].<br />
37. International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> Contest Poster, 1979. Posters Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 44].<br />
38. March on Washington <strong>Leather</strong> Contingent Poster, 1993. Posters Collection<br />
RCID#2001011539. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 44].<br />
39. Touché Bar Chicago Poster, c.1989. Poster Collection RCID#2004071701. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 44]<br />
40. Untitled, no.778 (5013 N Clark St), c.1991. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 44]<br />
41. Untitled, no.428 (5013 N Clark St), c. 1991 LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 44]<br />
42. Untitled, no.520 (5013 N Clark St), c. 1991 LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 44]<br />
43. Untitled, no.777 (5013 N Clark St), c. 1991 LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 45].<br />
44. Untitled, no.606 (First Board of Directors), undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 45].<br />
45. Untitled, no.492 (5007 N Clark St), c. 1991 LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA [Page, 45]<br />
46. Man’s Country Close Encounters Poster, undated. Posters Collection RCID#2002109801.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 45].<br />
47. CHC Inferno XI Poster, 1982. Posters Collection. RCID#2005131401. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 45]<br />
48. Gold Coast Sunday Nite Movie Poster, undated. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 45]<br />
49. International Ms. <strong>Leather</strong> 1990 T-shirt, 1990. Fibers Collection. RCID#2002037401. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 46].<br />
50. Black <strong>Leather</strong> In Color, No. 5, Fall 1995. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 46].<br />
51. Brat Attack, No. 4, 1993. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois<br />
USA. [Page, 46].<br />
91
52. Dungeon Master, No. 35, 1988. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 46].<br />
53. Loading Zone Chicago T-shirt, undated. Fibers Collection. RCID#200205<strong>25</strong>01. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 46].<br />
54. Spider Webb Studio T-shirt, undated. Fibers Collection. RCID#2002055401. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 47].<br />
55. Growing Pains, Nov. 1980. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois<br />
USA. [Page, 47].<br />
56. Bruce Kings S&M Scenes, 1977. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 47].<br />
57. Outrageous Women, Vol. 1, No. 4, 1985. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 47].<br />
58. Bondage T-shirt, undated. Fibers Collection. RCID#2002042601. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 47].<br />
59. Kris Studios, no.40 (Larry Harper & Billy Kidd), undated. Kris Studios. LA&M Photograph<br />
Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
60. Original Artwork by Ira C Smith, 1, 1992. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
61. Untitled, undated. Molly Devon. Original Art Collection. RCID#2013009701. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
62. Untitled (Sketch), date unknown. Dom Orejudos (Stephen/Etienne). Original Art Collection.<br />
RCID#20130534. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
63. Forced Entry! (cover), 1972. Stephen (Dom Orejudos/Etienne). Kris Studio. Art Related<br />
Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
64. Sailor with Polynesian Woman on Beach, undated. Dom Orejudos (Stephen/Etienne). Original<br />
Art Collection. RCID#20130193. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA.<br />
[Page, 48].<br />
65. Target Studios, no.18, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
66. R&N Los Angeles, 1997. Janet Ryan. Photography Collection. RCID#2013061704. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
67. Untitled, <strong>25</strong>, undated. Joseph Bean. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 48].<br />
68. Untitled (Female nude in sling), 1978. Molly Devon. Original Art Collection.<br />
RCID#2003017101. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
69. Tasso, no.47, 1985. Pat Daley Original Art Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
92
70. Kris Studio, 73 (Jay Reed), undated. Kris Studios. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
71. Sailor Dancing with Polynesian Woman and Man, undated. Dom Orejudos (Stephen/<br />
Etienne). Original Art Collection. RCID#20130192. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
72. “Star Trick” in Adventuretime No.9, 1977. Stephen (Dom Orejudos). Target Studios. Art Related<br />
Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
73. Torture Chair (study), undated. Dom Orejudos (Stephen/Etienne). Original Art Collection<br />
RCID#20130171. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
74. Untitled, 70, undated. Joseph Bean. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
75. Fantasy 1997, Omaha, 1997. Janet Ryan. Photography Collection. RCID#2013061708.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
76. Untitled (Joseph Bean and Warren West), 1992 Jim Wigler. Photography Collection.<br />
RCID#2006038801. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 49].<br />
77. Chicago Eagle, no. 6, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 50].<br />
78. Lesbian Sex Mafia, c. 1993. Efrain J. Gonzalez. Photography Collection.<br />
RCID#2013061309. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 50].<br />
79. Fifteen Association (Peter Fiske with Willie Brown), undated. Photography Collection.<br />
RCID#2004003901. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 50].<br />
80. Louis B., PF, Thomas, Don & Andrew, c.1992 Peter Fiske Photo Collection.<br />
RCID#PERS0028 <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 50]<br />
81. Untitled, no.610, undated. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 50].<br />
82. Dykes on Bikes at The Wild Rose, undated. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 51].<br />
83. Guy Baldwin and Pat Califia, undated. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 51].<br />
84. Untitled, no.434 (Joseph Bean and Peter Fiske), undated. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 51].<br />
85. Untitled (Rick and Jeff), no. 646, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 51].<br />
86. Untitled, no.310, undated. Israel Wright. Israel Wright Photographs. RCID#PERS0042.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 51].<br />
87. 6418 N Greenview Ave.(Beth Hamedrosh Hagodol Kesser Maariv Anshe Luknik), c.1964.<br />
LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA.<br />
[Pages52-3].<br />
93
88. Jakob WIR, 2015. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois<br />
USA. [Page, 54].<br />
89. Cynthia Slater Cap (with Letter of Authenticity), 2016. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 55].<br />
90. Jakob Deacidifying Sailor Cid Diller Materials, 2016. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 56].<br />
91. Pam Nash & Ethel Grainger, c.1975-2016. Sailor Sid Diller Piercing Collection. Piercing<br />
Vol. 5. PERS0022. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 56].<br />
92. Untitled, no.582, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 57].<br />
93. Liz, Parks, and Angelique, 2014. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 57].<br />
94. Noah, 2016. Jose Santiago Perez. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 57].<br />
95. Ellen, 2016. Jose Santiago Perez. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 57].<br />
96. <strong>25</strong> th Anniversary “Inside the <strong>Archives</strong>” Tour, 2016. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 57].<br />
97. Jean, 2014. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois<br />
USA. [Page, 57]<br />
98. High Shine Tour, 2015. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 58].<br />
99. Brie, 2016. Jose Santiago Perez. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 58].<br />
100.<strong>Archives</strong> Room, no.4, 2009. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 58].<br />
101.Kevin and Jakob, 2016. Jose Santiago Perez. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 58].<br />
102.Untitled, no. 605 (Mr. Marcus), undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 58].<br />
103.Phil and Jakob, 2016. Jose Santiago Perez. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong><br />
& <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 58].<br />
104.Party (Super 8mm canister), c.1975. Sailor Cid Diller Piercing Collection (online). Subseries<br />
5.2: Home Videos. PERS0022. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA.<br />
http://www.leatherarchives.org/sailorsid/ [Page, 59]<br />
105.Untitled, no.38, undated. Israel Wright. Israel Wright Photographs. RCID#PERS0042. .<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 60].<br />
94
106.Alex Warner (Women of <strong>Leather</strong>), no. 3, undated. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 63].<br />
107.Jim Ward, Sailor Sid, unknown, undated. Sailor Sid Diller Piercing Collection. PERS0022.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 64].<br />
108. Letter from Hal to Sid, January 10, 1978. Sailor Sid Diller Piercing Collection. PERS0022.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 65].<br />
109.Sailor Sid Exhibit, Association of Professional Piercers Conference, no. 4, 2016. LA&M<br />
Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 65].<br />
110.Sailor Sid Exhibit, Association of Professional Piercers Conference, no. 7, 2016. LA&M<br />
Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 66].<br />
111.Excavating Experience (Black Queer Magic), no.4108. LA&M Photography Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 67].<br />
112.Lily Emerson, undated. LA&M Photography Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago<br />
Illinois USA. [Page, 70].<br />
113.Black Men in <strong>Leather</strong>, 1999. Berlinger, Cain. BDSM How To and Informational. <strong>Leather</strong><br />
<strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 71].<br />
114.<strong>Leather</strong> Pride Flag Prototype, 1989. Anthony De Blase. Drummer Magazine, Issue 131,<br />
pg. 4. Periodical Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 72].<br />
115.International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> Contest, 1979. International Mr. <strong>Leather</strong> Collection. ORG0011.<br />
Series_Photographs <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 79].<br />
116.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4764, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
117.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4770, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
118.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4897, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
119.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4853, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
120.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4953, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
121.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4926, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
122.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4954, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 86].<br />
123.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4883, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
124.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4908, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collec-<br />
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tion. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
1<strong>25</strong>.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4875, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
126.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4927, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
127.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4940, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
128.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4943, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
129.<strong>25</strong> th Anniversary, no.4931, 2016. Lorenzo “El Cuero” Martino. LA&M Photograph Collection.<br />
<strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 87].<br />
130.Untitled, no. 74, 2016. Adam Hart. LA&M Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> & <strong>Museum</strong>,<br />
Chicago Illinois USA. [Page, 88].<br />
131.Gold Coast, no.69, undated. Chuck Renslow Photograph Collection. <strong>Leather</strong> <strong>Archives</strong> &<br />
<strong>Museum</strong>, Chicago Illinois USA. [Back Cover].<br />
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