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Speed Management and Safe Crossing on Dhaka-Sylhet Highway (N2) in Bangladesh

Speed-Management-and-Safe-Crossing-An-Experience-in-Dhaka-Sylhet-Highway-N2-in-Bangladesh

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y type of road crash. Pedestrians account for 63% of all <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> motorbikes for 16% where buspedestrian<br />

crashes accounted for relative most fatalities.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce the completi<strong>on</strong> of the speed hump, there have been 3 fatalities <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> locati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

till March 2016. All three fatalities resulted from a bus-passenger crash. In the first fatality<br />

(August 2015), an adult man jumped off a bus that was still driv<strong>in</strong>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> his clothes got caught<br />

under the wheels of the bus. In the sec<strong>on</strong>d fatality (October 2015), a bus hit young boy who<br />

was cross<strong>in</strong>g the highway. In the third fatality, a bus hit an adult who was cross<strong>in</strong>g the highway<br />

(November 2015).<br />

Figure 6.3 shows the m<strong>on</strong>thly totals for the number of crashes, the number of <strong>in</strong>juries, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />

number of fatalities respectively. We have excluded the numbers for the m<strong>on</strong>ths dur<strong>in</strong>g which the<br />

speed humps were <strong>in</strong>stalled (Jan 2015 – April 2015).<br />

Before-After comparis<strong>on</strong> (all locati<strong>on</strong>s)<br />

C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> period<br />

Figure 6.3: Total number of crashes, <strong>in</strong>juries <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> fatalities per m<strong>on</strong>th before-after<br />

Table 6.6 is represent<strong>in</strong>g the percentage of reducti<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> crash, mortality <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> morbidity<br />

compar<strong>in</strong>g before –after data.<br />

Table 6.6: Crash statistics for the three <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong> locati<strong>on</strong>s comb<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

No of crash<br />

per m<strong>on</strong>th<br />

No of people died<br />

per m<strong>on</strong>th<br />

No of people <strong>in</strong>jured<br />

per m<strong>on</strong>th<br />

Before <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s 9.2 1.0 19.8<br />

After <strong>in</strong>terventi<strong>on</strong>s 3.1 0.3 5.3<br />

Reducti<strong>on</strong> (absolute) 6.1 0.7 14.5<br />

Reducti<strong>on</strong> % 66% 67% 73%<br />

Level of significance p< 0.01 p < 0.10 p < 0.01<br />

Report <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Speed</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Management</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Safe</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Cross<strong>in</strong>g</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Dhaka</strong>-<strong>Sylhet</strong> <strong>Highway</strong> (<strong>N2</strong>) <strong>in</strong> <strong>Bangladesh</strong> 39

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