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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

Understanding the TIR Innovation Scenario<br />

A working analysis based on data published by the International Energy Agency (IEA) suggests<br />

that Luxembourg may convert less than 20 percent of the available energy into useful work. 399<br />

This is a better rate of conversion than for the United States (14.4 percent), OECD nations (16.2<br />

percent) and for the world as a whole (13.5 percent). Yet that still means the Luxembourg<br />

economy wastes more than 80 percent of the energy consumed in the economic process.<br />

However, the Table 2 data previously referenced suggests that Luxembourg’s energy intensity is<br />

projected to decline at about 3 percent per year through 2050. This is close to twice Europe’s<br />

1.7 percent rate of improvement over the last decade or so. 400 The TIR Innovation Scenario<br />

explores the mix of investments that will accelerate the rate of energy efficiency improvements<br />

to about 4 percent per year.<br />

The TIR Innovation Scenario also advances the movement toward an energy production system<br />

that is anchored by an array of profitable renewable energy technologies. 401 If evaluated<br />

properly, a higher level of energy efficiency investments, together with the development of<br />

cost-effective renewable energy systems, is likely to result in a downward pressure on the total<br />

cost of energy services which, in turn, provides a further net gain for the larger economy.<br />

Table 7 integrates the innovation scenario cost data found in Table 6 and elsewhere. It then lays<br />

out the larger economic benefits that might be expected to emerge with the TIR Innovation<br />

Scenario, especially as business and policy leaders think through which initiatives most usefully<br />

provide the underpinnings of a TIR Master Plan.<br />

399 Here useful work refers to the consumption of energy as it enables the transformation of materials and other<br />

resources into the desired mix of goods and services within the Luxembourg economy.<br />

400 With the global agreement to contend with climate change now taking effect on 4 November 2016 after<br />

support from the European Union, the EU is likely to at least double its rate of energy efficiency improvement<br />

closer to where Luxembourg is already going as a reference case. See http://www.reuters.com/article/usclimatechange-paris-idUSKCN12523G.<br />

401 Given the scant data about the macroeconomic impacts of reducing the cost burden of externalities, as well as<br />

the scant data on the prospective benefits of an increased interoperability among Luxembourg sectors and<br />

structures, the TIR Innovation Scenario necessarily provides only a working assessment of these benefits.<br />

449

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