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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

Action<br />

3. Identification and promotion of<br />

new business models for<br />

energy services<br />

4. Adaptation of market designs<br />

5. First experimental distribution<br />

grid cluster(s)<br />

6. Promotion and development of<br />

new technologies<br />

7. Develop incentives/regulatory<br />

and economic frame for the<br />

operation of electricity storage<br />

8. Optimization of CO 2 trading<br />

mechanism<br />

9. Adaptation of grid (data and<br />

electricity heat/cooling)<br />

10. Heat recuperation in<br />

industrial, commercial, and<br />

residential buildings<br />

Why Action Is Needed to Support TIR<br />

Prepare legal frame to enable market development.<br />

Requires access to data. Requires consumer engagement.<br />

Establish cost-optimal, flexible capacity markets. Design<br />

tariffs to reflect nature/cost of capacity. Create demandside<br />

incentives.<br />

Establish demonstration projects. Feature smart meters,<br />

grid, industry, and homes. Create systems to interconnect<br />

prosumers. Requires legal framework and financial<br />

support. Requires governance, clear goals, and<br />

accountability.<br />

Enable storage flexibility through use of gas grid.<br />

Implement large- and small-scale projects. Requires more<br />

flexible/adapted legal frameworks.<br />

Covers both central and distributed systems. Enable<br />

balancing of flexibility needs. Requires open<br />

market/appropriate pricing signals.<br />

Adapt existing scheme or tax CO 2 emissions. Price fossil<br />

fuels, reduce renewable subsidies. Requires international<br />

consensus.<br />

Invest to support high penetration of renewables. Address<br />

integration challenges. Develop<br />

communication/management systems. Adapt legal<br />

framework. Requires new market design.<br />

Increase recuperation efficiency (>90%). Enable energy<br />

efficiency in buildings. Support grid balancing activities.<br />

Requires new market design.<br />

39

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