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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

Quality of Life Indicators<br />

While economic stagnation may be occurring for many other reasons, a more crucial change is<br />

just beginning to unfold which could account for part of the sluggishness: the slow demise of<br />

the capitalist system and the rise of a Collaborative Commons in which economic welfare is<br />

measured less by the accumulation of market capital and more by the aggregation of social<br />

capital. The steady decline of GDP in the coming years and decades is going to be increasingly<br />

attributable to the changeover to a vibrant new economic paradigm that measures economic<br />

value in totally new ways.<br />

Nowhere is the change more apparent than in the growing global debate about how best to<br />

judge economic success. The conventional GDP metrics for measuring economic performance in<br />

the capitalist marketplace focus exclusively on itemizing the sum total of goods and services<br />

produced each year with no attempt to differentiate between negative and positive economic<br />

growth. An increase in expenditures for cleaning up toxic waste dumps, police protection and<br />

the expansion of prison facilities, military appropriations, and the like are all included in gross<br />

domestic product.<br />

Today, the transformation of economic life from finance capital and the exchange of goods and<br />

services in markets to social capital and the sharing of goods and services in the Collaborative<br />

Commons is reshaping society’s thinking about how to evaluate economic performance. The<br />

European Union, the United Nations, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and<br />

Development (OECD), and a number of industrialized and developing countries have introduced<br />

new metrics for determining economic progress, emphasizing “quality of life” indicators rather<br />

than merely the quantity of economic output.<br />

Social priorities, including educational attainment of the population, availability of health-care<br />

services, infant mortality and life expectancy, the extent of environmental stewardship and<br />

sustainable development, protection of human rights, the degree of democratic participation in<br />

society, levels of volunteerism, the amount of leisure time available to the citizenry, the<br />

percentage of the population below the poverty level, and the equitable distribution of wealth,<br />

are among the many new categories used by governments to evaluate the general economic<br />

welfare of society.<br />

The GDP metric will likely decline in significance as an indicator of economic performance along<br />

with the diminution of the market exchange economy in the coming decades. By midcentury,<br />

quality of life indices on the Collaborative Commons are likely to be the litmus test for<br />

measuring the economic wellbeing of every nation.<br />

388

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