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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

European car manufacturers and assembly plants. It is an ideal location for component<br />

suppliers with a multi-customer base to deliver their products easily and directly.” 294<br />

Recently, the Grand Duchy has opened an Automotive Campus: “This industrial site is<br />

dedicated to research and innovation in the automotive sector.” 295<br />

1.7 LUX-TIR Long-Tails and Multi-Sided Platforms. Two new business models enabled by the<br />

Internet, and now the advent of the Internet-of-Things, are the so-called Long-Tail and<br />

Multi-Sided Platforms business models. Long-Tails refers to the possibility of companies<br />

efficiently aggregating a large quantity of very small market niches, each of which would<br />

have been insufficient to support a traditional business model. Overall, this aggregation<br />

potentially leads to a significant market share. On the other hand, Multi-Sided Platform<br />

businesses offer a platform that can be used by multiple customer segments that are not<br />

mutually independent. The paradigmatic example is the Google approach, where the twosides<br />

are the Internet users on the one hand, and companies looking for advertising for<br />

their products on the other hand. The aim of the LUX-TIR Long-Tails and Multi-Sided<br />

Platforms project is to launch funding actions specifically targeted to start-up companies<br />

that are based on these business models, heavily exploiting the possibilities for value<br />

proposition, customer segmentation, distribution channels, customer care, offered by the<br />

Internet and possibly by IoT. It is a new form of Call-for-Start-Ups, not based on the product<br />

but rather on the business model. The definition of the project should be completed by<br />

mid-2017, and the first funding opportunities could be available by the second half of 2017.<br />

1.8 LUX-TIR OTT. The major winners in the business arena of the Information Society are the<br />

Over-The-Top (OTT) companies, such as Amazon, Facebook, Google, etc, who exploit the<br />

possibilities offered by the Internet without possessing any crucial part of the physical<br />

telecommunications infrastructure. At a moment when the discrepancy between offered<br />

traffic and average revenue per unit (ARPU) is growing dramatically, this translates into<br />

growing margins for OTTs and diminishing returns for telecom operators. Clearly,<br />

telecommunications companies in Luxembourg are already deciding their strategy in this<br />

crucial domain. The aim of the LUX-TIR OTT project is to give both incumbents and possible<br />

new start-ups a strong message in favor of the exploitation of the OTT business paradigm.<br />

Indeed, without this component, the Telecommunications infrastructure in Luxembourg<br />

will bring most of its benefits to companies based outside of the country.<br />

294 See: http://www.ilea.lu/html/automotive.html<br />

295 See: http://www.luxembourg.public.lu/en/actualites/2016/03/24-automotive-campus/index.html<br />

333

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