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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

support (e.g. LuxInnovation) (equity needs of approximately 0.2 – 1.0 Euro million per<br />

project); 2) Luxembourg’s industrial companies lack equity providers for growth projects<br />

(especially if companies cannot meet balance sheet requirements of commercial banks –<br />

equity needs of approximately 0.5 – 5.0 Euro million per project); 3) Foreign direct investors<br />

sometimes need equity providing partners in Luxembourg aside from strategic industrial<br />

partners (equity needs of approximately 1.0 – 10 Euro million per project). A private equity<br />

fund focused on industry would assist companies that are working in the industrial sector in<br />

their growth projects. This would accelerate growth of Luxembourg’s industrial activity. The<br />

setup of a private equity investment fund can be accomplished in approximately 10 months.<br />

The following development phases are foreseen: a) Developing a strategy paper for the<br />

fund (fund strategy, ideal investors, ideal projects, project funnel, industry focus,<br />

management structure, etc) –Months 1-3 b) Marketing of the fund towards principal<br />

stakeholders including potential investors – Months 4-6; c) Preparation of operations<br />

(recruiting management team, defining main processes, marketing of the fund towards<br />

the public, etc. – Months 7-9; d) Operational start of the fund – Month 10. Involved<br />

stakeholders include: The Luxembourgish government aims to increase the percentage of<br />

industrial production within the nation’s gross domestic product. Universities and research<br />

institutions have an interest in spinning off technical businesses and ensuring their success.<br />

Companies have an interest in finding adequate funding for their growth projects. Business<br />

consultants (coaches for start-ups and entrepreneurs) and semi-public institutions (e.g.<br />

LuxInnovation) have an interest in helping entrepreneurs to finance, set up, and grow their<br />

business (ideas) by developing their strategies and partner networks.Key challenges are:<br />

1) securing investors of the fund; 2) developing a partner network that identifies projects<br />

and fills the project funnel; 3) recruiting a competent management team; and, 4) engaging a<br />

competent advisory board that acts in the interest of the fund. Resources needed: A first<br />

fund should have a capital of approximately 15-30 million Euro, depending on the<br />

investment project mix, to be invested within approximately three years. Project exit should<br />

be possible within three to five years. A management team requires an industry specialist<br />

and a private equity fund specialist, plus support (approximately 0.5 millon Euro expenses<br />

per annum).<br />

5.4 Partner with the financial and insurance sector in setting up an Internet platform,<br />

incorporating a triple or quadruple helix knowledge network with government, academia<br />

and other stakeholders, to examine the range of financial instruments that can be applied<br />

for accelerating Smart Industry start-ups, scale-ups, and expansion of domestic and<br />

export business model innovation. Disruptive start-up opportunities should be examined<br />

for within existing companies (e.g. a skunks work) and new ones.<br />

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