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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

Community Gardens<br />

The 130,000 hectares of grass and crop land to nourish 650,000 inhabitants amounts to just<br />

0.20 ha per resident, which is one-fifth of the 0.90 ha available per world citizen: Importing<br />

alimentary goods (of all kind: cheap conventional and organic) will remain necessary in the<br />

future and initiatives like Urban Gardening, Permaculture and Aquaponic systems are highly<br />

welcome if not an absolute necessity.<br />

The increasing concern over the impact of climate change on Luxembourg’s agricultural lands<br />

requires urgent attention by the public authorities. Measures should be undertaken, allowing<br />

the agricultural sector to adapt to climate change. Improving food security includes:<br />

strengthening mainstream farming, encouraging alternatives such as organic agriculture,<br />

permaculture, urban farming and collective gardens, short-circuit distribution, alternative<br />

crops, etc.<br />

Urban and suburban community gardens, occurring in both public spaces and on the grounds of<br />

private institutions and companies, are a well-established phenomenon worldwide. An<br />

estimated 15% to 20% of total global food production is currently grown in cities and<br />

communities. Luxembourg might take on the task of Internet mapping the nation’s available<br />

community lands for expanding gardens, and making this open source platform available to<br />

citizens wanting to engage in gardening.<br />

Given that there is wide variation in the productivity of urban farm and garden growing<br />

techniques, as well the range of practices, including or excluding the use of pesticides, the<br />

Internet platform can provide apps that effectively engage and educate citizens on how to<br />

significantly increase produce yields entirely through organic production methods.<br />

Building on the past Century’s accumulated experience worldwide with low-input, high-yield<br />

micro-farming methods, urban agriculturalists have the potential to grow, for example,<br />

complete vegetarian diets sufficient for 100 people on one hectare of land. This represents a<br />

several-fold greater yield of produce than what is grown with large-scale commercial methods.<br />

Biointensive mini-farming techniques make it possible to grow food using three-quarters less<br />

water, 50% to 100% less fertilizer, and 99% less energy than commercial agriculture. 161<br />

Empirical results and accumulated evidence from practitioners in more than 100 countries<br />

indicate high-yield micro- and mini-farming methods are capable of producing two to six times<br />

161 Jeavons, John (2010) How to Grow More Vegetables and Fruits (and Nuts, Berries, Grains, and Other Crops)<br />

Than You Ever Thought Possible on Less Land Than You Can Imagine, http://www.johnjeavons.info/video.html<br />

190

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