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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

and keeping the “beauty” of a building (reference Vincent Callebaut). The group supports that<br />

retrofitting of existing buildings shall be promoted and developed to a maximum, without<br />

introducing an obligation to retrofit but granting incentives in a short time frame.<br />

Luxembourg’s expected economic and population growth as well as the country’s size, will lead<br />

to dense urban and rural environments in the future, requiring careful analysis at the buildings<br />

and urban development levels. The group retained the terminology “IntenCity” for the urban<br />

concept of the future. The group does not only foresee the urbanization of the main cities of<br />

the country, but considers urban development over the whole country (eco-neighborhoods,<br />

cities, grouping of different municipalities, etc.). These issues are also part of the new sectorial<br />

plans for housing, economic activities and landscape.<br />

“Inten” because a city should become intense through attractive urban design and planning<br />

strategies leading to lively public spaces that articulate the many different usages and users.<br />

The concept of IntenCity will embrace art and culture, individual initiative/shared responsibility,<br />

as well as changes across time, age, old and new. Through a more collective spirit the quality of<br />

life of each individual could be enhanced. “IntenCity” is an urban development vision that<br />

integrates multiple information and communication technology (ICT) solutions in a secure way.<br />

ICT is used to improve performance, quality, and interactivity of urban services, to minimize<br />

costs and consumption of resources and to enhance contact between goverment and its<br />

citizenry.<br />

Smart and green building will be completely integrated in the “IntenCity” of tomorrow. Instead<br />

of considering only a building’s “greenness” and “smartness,” buildings will need to be analyzed<br />

within a much broader context by taking into account social, environmental and economic<br />

factors including the consideration of the timeline: from construction to disassembly and new<br />

assembly with the re-use of disassembled parts. Nature offers us many solutions to explore,<br />

and the city of the future shall be seen as a man-made human ecosystem. It is important to<br />

focus on efficient and livable cities as well as economically, socially and environmentally<br />

sustainable cities.<br />

Preparing liveable and sustainable cities will have to take into account the potential<br />

catastrophic impacts that climate change will wreak on habitats and infrastructures. We have<br />

yet to engage a deep conversation on the question of building for “resiliency” on a planet<br />

whose weather patterns are changing exponentially and qualitatively in a matter of decades<br />

beyond anything experienced in the past 65 million years. In short, we need to begin thinking<br />

about a concept of “liquid infrastructure” that can accommodate environmental upheaval and<br />

mass migration on a local and global scale. Like every other country, Luxembourg will have to<br />

prepare a new generation of architects, engineers, urban planners, and ecologists in the<br />

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