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Third Industrial Revolution Consulting Group<br />

Almost half of the building stock was built prior to the 1970s, while 17.8 % was built after the<br />

2000s. There are significant differences between building types. 72.3 % of semi-residential<br />

buildings were built before 1971 and the majority of those (52.3 %) were built even before<br />

1945, whereas this is only the case for 48.1 % of apartment blocks. For single-family houses,<br />

50.5 % were built before 1970 and 12.9 % over the last 15 years. Apartment blocks are gaining<br />

in importance, so in terms of residential buildings built after 1995, the proportion of apartment<br />

blocks is greater than that of the single-family houses. 103<br />

Restoration or renovation of old buildings is more costly than demolition. Some 200<br />

demolitions of residential and semi-residential buildings have been registered between 2011<br />

and 2013 the majority of which concerned single-family houses. Buildings built before 1945 are<br />

the most commonly demolished (69.1 %) and buildings built after 1981 only represent 2.2 % of<br />

demolitions. 104<br />

Current national non-residential building stock 105<br />

The statistical basis for non-residential buildings is less complete than that which exists for<br />

residential buildings. In particular, there is an absence of statistical data for the period before<br />

1970.<br />

The table below gives an overview of the total number of buildings completed between 1970<br />

and 2011, broken down by type of building.<br />

Type of Building<br />

Number<br />

Construction<br />

volume (in m 3 )<br />

Usable floor<br />

space (in m 2 )<br />

Mixed-use building 1 618 7 544 741 2 179 294<br />

Commercial buildings 936 14 877 014 3 268 224<br />

Industrial and commercial 541 7 007 454 1 083 577<br />

Agricultural buildings 471 1 383 830 306 822<br />

Administrative buildings 262 6 418 599 1 415 209<br />

Other buildings 508 3 977 195 700 700<br />

103 Ibid.<br />

104 Ibid.<br />

105 Source: Statec population census 2011, http://www.statistiques.public.lu/fr/population-emploi/rp2011/<br />

125

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