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BACKGROUNDER<br />
PREVENTION OF SERVICE ANIMAL FRAUD<br />
Only about 1 percent of persons with disabilities are given service dogs. California laws<br />
only allow service dogs where food is sold and served because of the concern for<br />
allergies and potential diseases. 1<br />
The public’s need to take their canines with them everywhere they go has resulted in<br />
the increase of service dog fraud. Many people think it is OK to strap a “service animal”<br />
vest on their pet and take advantage of the same benefits given to those with<br />
disabilities and an actual need for a service animal’s guidance or support.<br />
Service dogs require many years of expert training to follow specific commands, provide<br />
calm and reliable assistance, and help people with disabilities become more<br />
independent. 2<br />
The increase in the use of fraudulent service dog tags and vests angers many disabled<br />
people who keep getting accused of using fake service dogs. 3 It has become increasingly<br />
difficult for restaurants and other businesses to identify the real from the fake. As a<br />
result many disabled customers may feel victimized or discriminated against for bringing<br />
their service dogs into businesses.<br />
LAW AND POLICY<br />
The increase in service dog fraud has made it difficult for many businesses to properly<br />
enforce federal and state laws.<br />
CALIFORNIA LAW:<br />
California law states, “every individual with a disability has the right to be accompanied<br />
by a guide dog, signal dog, or service dog in any public place without being required to<br />
1 Maiman, Bruce. "Bruce Maiman: Frustrations of Service Dog Fraud." Sacbee. Sacramento Bee, 5 Aug.<br />
2014. Web. 24 Sept. 2015. .<br />
2 Canine Companions for Independence. CCI, n.d. Web. 24 Sept. 2015.<br />
.<br />
3 Click2Houston. Click 2 Houston, 19 Oct. 2014. Web. 24 Sept. 2015.<br />
.<br />
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