28.10.2016 Views

gender differential paper IJCRB

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

ijcrb.webs.com<br />

INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY RESEARCH IN BUSINESS<br />

Table 1: Table of minimum eligibility scores showing weights of the scoring areas.<br />

JUNE 2011<br />

VOL 3, NO 2<br />

Source: University of Maiduguri criteria for appointment, appraisal and promotion of academic<br />

staff, 2006.<br />

The University of Maiduguri assesses the instruction quality and effectiveness of its academic<br />

staff using the performance indicators listed above. Based on the academic staff attainment of<br />

minimum eligibility scores as indicated in table 1 above an academic staff is eligible to be<br />

promoted to the next level, deficiency in the minimum eligibility scores means there is no going<br />

to be change in status of the academic staff.<br />

A cursory look at the table will reveal that the assessment exercise has the following strength,<br />

based on the cross- sectional examination of the above mentioned evaluative indicators.<br />

Teaching Experience: To become a professor, reader, senior lecturer, lecturer I and lecturer II<br />

you must based on your teaching experience have scored 10%, 10.6%, 10.9%, 9.6%, and 10.5%<br />

respectively out total minimum eligibility serve for the above mentioned levels that you are<br />

aspiring to; although the empirical basis for allocating these percentages is not established<br />

however these percentages are not too much for teaching experience. This is because in the<br />

review research findings like that of Rice, 2003, and Hanushek and Kani, 1998 identified teacher<br />

experience having positive effect on teacher effectiveness, specifically the “learning by doing<br />

effect” which is most obvious in the early years of teaching.<br />

Research and Publications: Academic staff is employed to teach and carry out research in the<br />

university. Looking at the percentage of the minimum eligibility score that has been allocated to<br />

research and publication which ranges from 60% to 21% from professorship to lecturer II<br />

indicates that the assessment exercise encourages research and publication outputs among the<br />

lecturers.<br />

Notwithstanding the above mentioned strength of the assessment exercise has its own<br />

weaknesses in the sense that and more especially in the area under mention:<br />

Teaching Quality: Since academic staff is employed to teach and conduct research, it is<br />

expected that both should be allocated about the same score of minimum eligibility for<br />

promotion. While research and publication is allocated between 60% to 20% of the total<br />

minimum eligibility score from professorship to lecturer II, teaching quality is allocated 4%, 5%,<br />

8%, 12%, and 21% of the total minimum eligibility serve for professorship, readership, senior<br />

lecturer, lecturer I and lecturer II respectively. This shows that teaching quality and ability of<br />

academic staff is not considered as important as their research and publication ability. Even these<br />

scores that have been allocated to teaching quality are expected to be shared among the<br />

following quality of teaching performance indicators as contained in p. 10 of 2006 criteria for<br />

appointment, appraisal and promotion of academic staff.<br />

• Number of courses taught, and extent of syllables coverage.<br />

• Effectiveness of communication.<br />

• Teaching methodology- Use of teaching aids like visual aids.<br />

• Up to date content of teaching.<br />

• Devotion to academic duties in the form of willingness to help students<br />

• Promptness in setting examination questions and marking examination scripts.<br />

• Assessment by external examination reports and sample answer script of students<br />

and<br />

• Student evaluation.<br />

COPY RIGHT © 2011 Institute of Interdisciplinary Business Research 1156

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!