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Young Birders

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THE NEXT GENERATION<br />

company asked. I just about dropped the phone.<br />

Two weeks later I was on the boats exploring some<br />

of the most inaccessible places in Scotland.<br />

Watching as an adult female White-tailed Eagle<br />

blackened the sky over my head for the first time<br />

was a moment I will never forget, and I knew I’d<br />

made the right choice.<br />

In the years that followed, I found out just how<br />

much Scotland has to offer in terms of birding<br />

potential, but I realise I’m probably preaching to<br />

the converted. But there’s one place that I’ve been<br />

working at for the past two years that is a little<br />

different.<br />

This place is a bird paradise. It contains<br />

north-west Europe’s largest seabird colony, and I’m<br />

proud to say we have it right here in the UK. But it<br />

comes at a cost; it’s 100 miles out into the middle<br />

of the Atlantic Ocean. If you know your islands<br />

well then you will know straight away where I’m<br />

talking about – the volcanic archipelago of<br />

St Kilda, in the Outer Hebrides.<br />

It’s the UK’s only dual World Heritage site,<br />

putting it in the same category as Machu Picchu. It<br />

has the UK’s highest sea cliffs and largest sea<br />

stacks, but fewer than 5,000 people land on the<br />

island each year, making it a prime spot for<br />

birding (the last permanent residents were<br />

evacuated back in 1930). It’s also a designated<br />

Special Protection Area, National Nature Reserve,<br />

Site of Special Scientific Interest, and Special Area<br />

of Conservation!<br />

But hey, let’s get down to the cold, hard facts;<br />

what birds can you hope to see there? Well, if<br />

seeing over a million seabirds dotted across a<br />

landscape that looks like it’s come from the lost<br />

world isn’t enough to excite you, then some of the<br />

rarer species certainly will.<br />

First, let’s consider the breeding colonies,<br />

St Kilda has the UK’s largest colony of Puffins,<br />

with round about 155,000 pairs, one of the largest<br />

gannetries in the world, at 50,050 pairs, 94% of<br />

GB’s Leach’s Storm Petrels at 45,000 pairs, 5,000<br />

pairs of Manx Shearwaters, nearly 63,000 pairs of<br />

Fulmars, plus Great Skua, Arctic Skua, Snipe,<br />

Wheatear, and of course the St Kilda Wren.<br />

This wee bird is one you’ll definitely be wanting<br />

to tick off on your life list. The best way to find it<br />

is to walk through the old, abandoned village and<br />

listen for its unique song. The bird itself is a third<br />

larger than the mainland Wren, and its song is,<br />

too, to compete with the nearby by sound of<br />

crashing waves! Searching for this LBJ around the<br />

ruins of an ancient settlement is in itself a rare<br />

birding experience not to be missed.<br />

Some of the rarer finds on the islands include<br />

American Herring Gull, Bonaparte’s Gull,<br />

Glaucous Gull, Iceland Gull, White-tailed Eagle,<br />

Waxwing, Night Heron, Purple Heron, Surf Scoter,<br />

Bluethroat, Subalpine Warbler, Laughing Gull,<br />

Green-winged Teal, Yellow-browed Warbler, Hen<br />

Harrier, Baird’s Sandpiper, Buff-bellied Pipit,<br />

Buff-bellied Sandpiper, Common Rosefinch,<br />

Red-backed Shrike, Trumpeter Finch, American<br />

Wigeon, and Red-necked Phalarope. Chatting to<br />

the local seabird warden, Gina Prior, she reminded<br />

me that rare birds on the islands are often facing<br />

Watching as an adult female<br />

White-tailed Eagle blackened<br />

the sky over my head for the first<br />

time was a moment I will never<br />

forget, and I knew I’d made the<br />

right choice<br />

Jules Cox / FLPA<br />

14 February 2016

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