1. Good Organic Gardening - January-February 2016
1. Good Organic Gardening - January-February 2016
1. Good Organic Gardening - January-February 2016
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for both users and the environment, it<br />
provides gardeners with an effective option<br />
for protecting homegrown produce.<br />
B. thuringiensis is available as several<br />
different strains or subspecies, each<br />
having a specific toxicity to particular<br />
types of insects. The Bt most commonly<br />
available to home gardeners is Bacillus<br />
thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki, often known<br />
as Dipel. Home garden products are<br />
usually wettable powders that are mixed<br />
in water and sprayed over foliage.<br />
Bt is not absorbed into plant foliage<br />
and is degraded by UV light, so does<br />
not persist on plants. Bt-based products<br />
usually don’t have a withholding period,<br />
so homegrown produce sprayed with Bt<br />
can be eaten straightaway (rinsing before<br />
eating is always recommended,<br />
of course).<br />
For home gardeners, the most common<br />
caterpillar pests include cabbage white<br />
butterfly, cabbage moth, armyworm,<br />
budworm and loopers.<br />
Bluish-green cabbage white butterfly<br />
caterpillars can devour mountains<br />
of vegetables such as cabbage,<br />
kale, cauliflower and broccoli, leaving<br />
Dipel | SAFER SOLUTIONS<br />
Bt targets particular<br />
receptor sites in the<br />
caterpillar and has no<br />
effect on humans as we<br />
lack those receptors.<br />
Bt also does not affect<br />
beneficial insects, pets<br />
and wildlife.<br />
Cabbage white butterfly caterpillar<br />
feasting on kale<br />
<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Organic</strong> <strong>Gardening</strong> | 59