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Singer W844 - English - User Manual

Singer W844 - English - User Manual

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CONTENTS<br />

1. Name of parts 1<br />

2. Turning of light 2<br />

3. Winding the bobbin 3<br />

4. Inserting of the needle 4<br />

5. How to thread the needle 5<br />

6. How to remove the bobbin case 6<br />

7. How to insert the bobbin case 6<br />

8. How to thread the bobbin case 7<br />

9. How to sew straight stitches 8<br />

10. Adjustment of stitches and reverse Sewing 11<br />

11. Use drop feed device 11<br />

12. Adjustment of pressure to cloth 12<br />

13. Regulating width of zigzag stitch 13<br />

14. <strong>Manual</strong> zigzag sewing 14<br />

15. How to keep the machine in good repair 15<br />

16. How to make button holes 16<br />

17. Darning and embroidery 18<br />

18. Seing on buttons 19<br />

19. Narrow hemming 20<br />

20. Sewing in a zipper 21<br />

21. Installing sewing heads in cabinet or portable base 22<br />

22. Blindhems 24


20. Arm<br />

3. Bobbin winder thread guide<br />

12. Presser foot<br />

5. Thread take-up lever<br />

7. Face plate<br />

6. Patchomatic darner<br />

2. Zigzag width control knob<br />

4. Top cover thread guide<br />

1. NAME OF PARTS<br />

1. Spool pin<br />

c\<br />

—1—<br />

14. Feed teeth<br />

15. Needle plate<br />

16. Needle<br />

17. Presser bar<br />

21. Bed plate<br />

22. Drop feed knob<br />

24. Stitch length regulator knob<br />

25. Stitch indicator window<br />

28. Bobbin winder spindle<br />

29. Top cover<br />

18. Needle clamp<br />

23. Reverse button<br />

11. Presser foot thumb screw<br />

8. Thread guides<br />

9. Needle bar<br />

10. Needle bar thread guide<br />

19. Thread tension regulator<br />

26. Balance wheel<br />

27. Bobbin winder latch<br />

13. Shuttle cover slide plate


Fig. 2<br />

I<br />

plate and the bulb is easily replaced.<br />

Be sure to first unplug your sewing machine.<br />

Changing bulb:<br />

2. TURNING ON LIGHT<br />

The lamp housing is enclosed in the face plate (Fig 2).<br />

The switch for operating the light is beneath the face plate (Fig 3).<br />

2<br />

Fig. .3<br />

With your left hand, open the face


is about 907, full.<br />

lowing method.<br />

(a) Turn the stop motion knob (1) toward<br />

you while holding the balance wheel<br />

(2) with the left hand, loosening it<br />

3. WINDING THE BOBBIN<br />

matically disengages when the bobbin<br />

spindle (7). The bobbin winder auto<br />

place the bobbin on the Bobbin winder<br />

et (5). Wind the thread around the<br />

operating the sewing mechanism.<br />

The bobbin is easily wound by the fol<br />

so the wheel will run free without<br />

(b) Place the Spool on the Spool pin (3).<br />

Pass the end of the thread through the<br />

Arm Thread Guide (4). Also pass it<br />

between the discs of the tension brack<br />

Bobbin (6) seven or eight times, and<br />

Fig. 4


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5. HOW TO THREAD THE NEEDLE<br />

(a) Raise the needle bar to its highest point.<br />

(b) Thread the needle by following the numbers indicated in the picture.<br />

(1) Arm Thread Guide<br />

(2) Tension Bracket<br />

(3) Tension Disc<br />

(4) Tension Thread Guide<br />

(5) The Take-up Spring<br />

(6) Thread Take-up Lever<br />

(7) Arm Thread Guide<br />

(8) Arm Thread Guide<br />

(9) Needle Clamp Thread Guide<br />

(10) Needle<br />

Q<br />

Fig. 6


6. HOW TO REMOVE THE BOBBIN CASE<br />

(a) Raise the needle bar to its highest point by<br />

turning the balance wheel.<br />

(b) Open the bobbin case cover.<br />

(c) Open the latch of the bobbin case and take it<br />

out.<br />

(d) Close the latch of the bobbin case thus taken<br />

out, and turn it with the open side downward.<br />

The bobbin will drop out.<br />

7. HOW TO INSERT THE<br />

BOBBIN CASE<br />

(a) Open<br />

the latch and insert the bobbin case on the<br />

shuttle race pin. Be sure that the horn goes<br />

into the slot in the shuttle race.<br />

(b) Close the latch when the bobbin case has been<br />

inserted.<br />

(c) Be careful not to remove or insert the bobbin<br />

case when the needle bar is lowered. The shuttle<br />

body and the shuttle race will be damaged if<br />

this warning is ignored.<br />

—<br />

6<br />

—<br />

BOBBIN<br />

CASE<br />

LATCH<br />

Fig. 7


(c) Pull out the thread, and it will come out to the position indicated in Figure C.<br />

and pull the thread under the tension spring.<br />

(b) Pull the thread through the slot in the bobbin case as indicated in Figure B,<br />

insertin the bobbin case. (Fig. A)<br />

7—<br />

Fig. 8<br />

8. HOW TO THREAD THE BOBBIN CASE<br />

B<br />

(a) Hold the bobbin in your right hand, pull out the thread about 5 inches, and


—8—<br />

Fig. 9<br />

/<br />

(b) Hold the upper thread lightly in your left hand.<br />

(b) Start sewing.<br />

Fig. 10<br />

Fig. 11<br />

turns to highest point.<br />

right hand, until needle enters needle plate & re<br />

sition). Now you can sew straight sewing.<br />

(a) Set the zigzag width regulating knob to “0” (zero po<br />

(1) Prepare for Sewing as Follows:<br />

9. HOW TO SEW STRAIGHT STITCHES<br />

(2) Actual Sewing:<br />

(3) How to Change the Direction of Sewing:<br />

(e) Put both the upper and the lower thread beneath the<br />

(a) Place the cloth to be sewn beneath the presser foot,<br />

(c) Turn the balance wheel toward you gently with your<br />

(d) When the needle bar with the thread inserted into the<br />

(c) Do not pull on the material. This often causes the<br />

making one stitch by turning the balance wheel, and<br />

picked up by the upper thread.<br />

presser foot and pull the ends to the back.<br />

the lower thread will come out of the needle hole<br />

needle has been raised, pull the upper thread, and<br />

needle to break.<br />

lower the presser foot.


is produced.<br />

Figure C.<br />

thread are knotted right in the middle of<br />

Fig. 12<br />

(a) Stop sewing with the needle in the cloth.<br />

(b) Raise the presser foot and reverse the direction of the material.<br />

(c) Lower the presser foot and resume sewing.<br />

(4) How to Remove the Cloth:<br />

(a) When the needle bar has reached its highest point, stop sewing.<br />

(b) Raise the presser foot and pull the material out to the left.<br />

(5) Adjustment of the Upper and Lower Thread Tension:<br />

(a) Satisfactory seams can be produced by<br />

being sure the upper thread and the lower<br />

the two pieces of material being sewn. See<br />

(b) When too much tension is applied to the<br />

upper thread, the result shown in Figure A<br />

(c) When too much tension is applied to the<br />

lower thread, the result shown in Figure B Fig. 13<br />

—9—


is produced. (looping on the bottom)<br />

(6) How to Adjust the Tension of the Upper Thread<br />

(a) Usually perfect seams can be produced by regulating the tension applied to<br />

the upper thread.<br />

(b) Turn the tension disc to the right to increase the tension.<br />

Cc) Turn it to the left to loosen the tension.<br />

(d) Do not turn the disc too far at one time or irregular seams will be produced.<br />

(7) I-low to Adjust the Tension of the Lower Thread<br />

(a) Ordinarily it is unnecessary to change the<br />

tension of the lower thread, but there are<br />

some<br />

fabrics that require a change.<br />

(b) Turn the screw to the right in order to<br />

tighten the tension.<br />

(c) Turn the screw to the left in order to<br />

loosen the tension.<br />

(d) As it depends entirely upon the tension<br />

whether or not you sew well, it is highly<br />

important that you learn how to adjust the<br />

tension as soon as possible.<br />

(e) Use the small screw driver in your acces<br />

sory kit to make<br />

these adjustments.<br />

Fig. 14<br />

—10—


at “2”.<br />

reverse (4) until it stops.<br />

(c) For reverse sewing, push the push button<br />

on the knob (2).<br />

show the stitch length.<br />

(a) The figures on the indicating plate (3)<br />

AND REVERSE SEWING<br />

11. TO USE DROP FEED DEVICE<br />

‘ii’<br />

10. ADJUSTMENT OF STITCHES<br />

Darning and embroidering is facilitated by means of the drop feed knob on the right<br />

When this knob is set at “0”, the feed<br />

hand corner of the bed.<br />

—11—<br />

length of the stitch to the black-mark<br />

(b) Turn the knob (1) setting the desired<br />

plate so that it will not interfere with<br />

The feed teeth will return and resume<br />

teeth drop below the surface of the needle<br />

normal operation when the knob is set<br />

the free movement of the cloth.<br />

be set at “1” position in order to<br />

For sewing light materials like silk,<br />

puckering the material.<br />

it may<br />

avoid<br />

their


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—13—<br />

I — —<br />

13. REGULATING WIDTH OF ZIGZAG STITCH<br />

The width of zigzag stitch is regulated by the zigzag width lever. By moving the<br />

Fig. 9<br />

straight stitch. and to “5” max zigzag stitch.<br />

zigzag width lever to desire zigzag stitch accordingly. For instance, to “0” as


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14. MANUAL ZIGZAG SEWING<br />

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any length 5-2-5<br />

By manually adjusting the stitch length, zigzag width while running the machine, a variety of ornamental stitches are<br />

—“<br />

The following are some examples of manually sewn ornamental stitches:<br />

l0:<br />

50rt any width<br />

any length 1-5<br />

short 5<br />

Patterns Stitch Length Width


15. HOW TO KEEP THE MACHINE IN GOOD REPAIR<br />

(1) Oiling<br />

Oiling is so important that if you should be negligent in this respect you would<br />

not only shorten the machine’s service life bLt also could cause it to become out<br />

of order.<br />

Do not use too much oil. It is not only unnecessary but may stain or soil the<br />

material.<br />

(2) Where to Oil<br />

(a) The arrows indicate those parts<br />

to be oiled.<br />

(b) Just one drop at a time will do.<br />

(c) When you have oiled those parts<br />

indicated run the machine for a<br />

while slowly so that the oil can<br />

Fig. 21 TOP & BOTTOM<br />

penetrate and spread itself.<br />

(3) The Quality of the Oil Used<br />

Oil of poor quality will not only cause<br />

the machine to run heavily but also<br />

will cause wear and tear of the unit.<br />

Use only good quality oil refined for<br />

use on sewing machines. 15<br />

Fig. 22


16. HOW TO MAKE BUTTON HOLES<br />

Place a marking needle<br />

across the cutting<br />

space to protect the<br />

stitching.<br />

i. Lcemove the regular presser foot and attach the buttonhole foot.<br />

2. Set the zigzag width lever between “1” and “2’.<br />

Set the stitch length regulator knob to obtain close stitches (stain stitch).<br />

3. Mark with a pencil or chalk the position and exact length of the buttonhole on<br />

the fabric.<br />

4. Lower the needle carefully into the mark on the fabric indicating the beginning<br />

of buttonhole.<br />

Lower the presser foot and commence sewing the left row of the buttonhole until<br />

it reaches the end of the marking. (1)<br />

Stop the machine with needle on fabric at point A.<br />

—16—


5. Lift the presser foot and using the needle as a pivot, turn the fabric end for<br />

end to bring the buttonhole to position (2).<br />

6. Raise needle from fabric and drop the feed teeth by setting the drop feed knob<br />

at “0”.<br />

7. Set the zigzag width lever at “4” and sew three or four stitches to make bartack.<br />

(2)<br />

8. Raise needle from fabric, also raise feed teeth by setting the drop feed knob<br />

at “2”.<br />

9. Now to sew the other row of the buttonhole, return the zigzag width lever be<br />

tween “1” and “2” (to its original setting) and commence to sew until your<br />

stitching reaches the position shown in figure (3).<br />

10. To make the final bar-tack, again setting the drop feed knob at “0” and sew the<br />

bar-tack. (4)<br />

11. Return zigzag width to “0” and take two or three stitches to fasten bar<br />

threads and prevent ravelling.<br />

12. Remove fabric from the machine and open the buttonhole with a buttonhole cutter<br />

or seam ripper.<br />

(1) (2) (3) (4)<br />

17


17. DARNING AND EMBROIDERY<br />

Raise the presser bar lifter and remove the presseL foot. Then lower the presser<br />

bar lifter to ensure the thread teision device is set correctly.<br />

Set the drop feed knob at “0”.<br />

Now your machine is ready for embroidery and darning.<br />

Embroidery will be done most successfully when the fabric is stretched and fixed in<br />

an embroidery hoop. Hold the hoop closely on the machine bed with both hands, press<br />

the material with your left forefinger in the vicinity of the needle.<br />

This will help in holding down the material and will prevent the machine from<br />

making skipped stitches. Manipulate work carefully and be sure to keep fingers out<br />

of the path of the needle.<br />

Adjust thread tensions for the best appearance of embroidery work and slightly in<br />

crease the bobbin thread tension to avoid the lower thread from being pulled up.<br />

—18—


(a) Use the button sewing foot.<br />

(c) Place the button under the button sewing<br />

Page 11.<br />

(b) Push down drop-feed button in Fig. 16<br />

—19---<br />

zigzag stitch.<br />

straight stitches in the same hole to lock<br />

(f) Set the Zigzag width knob making a few<br />

about 5 or 6 stitches.<br />

(e) Run the machine at medium speed, making<br />

knob at the proper position.<br />

your button eyes, and fix the zigzag width<br />

(d) Turn the balance wheel to set the width of<br />

foot evenly.<br />

foot. Get both holes centered under the<br />

18. SEWING ON BUTTONS<br />

Fig. 25


—20—-<br />

Turn balance wheel towards you until needle<br />

duce a shell stitch.<br />

by material.<br />

sewing (Fig. 27).<br />

needle.<br />

tach hemmer foot (Fig. 27).<br />

19. NARROW HEMMING<br />

2. Pull material towards you until the be<br />

NOTE: Do not crowd material into scroll and do not leave scroll only partly filled<br />

3. Lower presser foot and begin to sew. Fig. 27<br />

“ wide, then fold it over again in the<br />

1. Fold over edge of material approximately<br />

reaches its highest point. Raise presser bar<br />

hem forms itself in the scroll.<br />

and remove the regular presser foot. At<br />

ginning of the hem is just below the<br />

Guide material into hemmer foot while<br />

same way for a length of about 2?. Insert<br />

this folded end from beneath into spiral<br />

wide as the hem itself. Using a very long stitch and tight tensions will pro<br />

Move material back and forth until the<br />

formed opening (scroll) or hemmer foot.<br />

Feed just enough material into the hemmer foot to fill out the scroll.<br />

operation. Be sure however, to adjust the width of the zigzag stitch to be as<br />

Instead of a straight stitch, you can also use a zigzag stitch for this hemming


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with screw driver.<br />

head hinge holes.<br />

until head hinge hole is clear.<br />

1. Back off both head hinge set screws<br />

(1) CABINET<br />

as far as they will go.<br />

—22— socket.<br />

21. INSTALLING SEWING HEAD IN CABINET<br />

OR PORTABLE BASE<br />

4. Allow the head to rest in its<br />

5. Tighten boht set screws securely<br />

6. Plug electrical leads into sockets<br />

2. Tilt head hinge tongues up and back<br />

hinges-making sure tongues are in<br />

3. Carefully slip head onto head<br />

serted as far as they can go into<br />

tiltedback position.<br />

Untagged cord goes to “light”<br />

plugged into socket marked “motor”.<br />

tified with “motor” tag must be<br />

located inside cabinet. Cord iden


C.)<br />

U)


Step 1. If hem with folded edge is used make first fold 3/8” deep.<br />

Step 3. Fold hem back toward right side of garment leaving 1/4” extended.<br />

Press into place.<br />

Step 2. Turn hem the depth desired and baste 1/4” from upper edge.<br />

Prepare the garment in the same manner as for band hemming.<br />

5. Set stitch length control dial between “2” and “3”.<br />

3. Set needle position lever in right notch marked 4 R<br />

2. Use standard zigzag presser foot<br />

4. Set zigzag stitch width control knob at “o”<br />

1. Us blind stitch cam. NO. 8<br />

22. BLIND HEMS<br />

Step 4. Place material under presser foot and sew blind hem automatically.<br />

I 2 3

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