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Unique Muskoka August

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150th Anniversary Feature<br />

Photograph: Courtesy of the <strong>Muskoka</strong> Lakes Museum<br />

<strong>Muskoka</strong>'s Steamship Revolution<br />

Article by Jack Hutton<br />

The history of <strong>Muskoka</strong> may have<br />

been far different if a stubby little<br />

sidewheeler called Wenonah had<br />

not been launched on June 1,<br />

1866 on Gravenhurst Bay, becoming the<br />

first steamboat to sail on Lake <strong>Muskoka</strong>.<br />

The 80-foot ship had been under<br />

construction all winter, not far from where<br />

Boston Pizza is located today. Folks on shore<br />

watched in suspense as it was slowly eased<br />

through the marshy shoreline into the lake.<br />

30 UNIQUE MUSKOKA <strong>August</strong> 2016<br />

There was both applause and a huge sigh<br />

of relief when the Wenonah was finally<br />

afloat. More than a few wondered, however,<br />

whether Alexander Peter Cockburn, the<br />

29-year-old businessman who commissioned<br />

the steamboat, had taken leave of his senses.<br />

Everyone knew that lake levels varied nine<br />

feet between spring and late fall. There were<br />

no lighthouses, no wharves around the lake<br />

to dock a steamboat, no skilled mechanics to<br />

repair the ship’s engine. Who was crazy<br />

enough to launch a steamboat at this time?<br />

Now, 150 years later, we know that the<br />

scoffers were wrong. The launching of the<br />

Wenonah inspired a steamboating era that<br />

would change <strong>Muskoka</strong> forever. It has taken<br />

us all these years to realize the full impact<br />

that Cockburn had on <strong>Muskoka</strong>, not only in<br />

steamboating but also immigration and<br />

tourism.<br />

Born in 1837, Cockburn came with his<br />

parents at the age of 20 to Kirkfield, east of

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