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Quran and modern science compatible or incompatible

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plates float on a partially molten region called<br />

aesthenosphere.<br />

Mountain f<strong>or</strong>mations occur at the boundary of the<br />

plates. The earth’s crust is 5 km thick below oceans,<br />

about 35 km thick below flat continental surfaces<br />

<strong>and</strong> almost 80 km thick below great mountain<br />

ranges. These are the strong foundations on which<br />

mountains st<strong>and</strong>. The Qur’an refers to the strong<br />

mountain foundations in the following verse:<br />

“And the mountains<br />

hath He firmly fixed.”<br />

[Al-Qur’an 79:32] 1<br />

Thus, the inf<strong>or</strong>mation contained in the Gl<strong>or</strong>ious<br />

Qur'an about the nature of mountains, is in perfect<br />

agreement with recent discoveries in geology.<br />

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1<br />

A similar message is contained in the Qur’an in 88:19.

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