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Cause Principle Unity

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A general account of bonding<br />

then to that same degree we hate and reject the other. These two feelings,<br />

or rather, in the last analysis, this one feeling of love (whose substance<br />

includes hate) dominates all things, is lord over all things, and elevates,<br />

arranges, rules and moderates all things. This bond dissolves all the other<br />

bonds. For example, female animals who are restrained by the bond of<br />

Venus do not get along well with other females, and males do not tolerate<br />

rival male suitors. They neglect food and drink and even life itself, not giving<br />

up even when conquered. Rather, the more they are worn out, the more<br />

they press on, fearing neither storms nor the cold. Because of this argument,<br />

Aristippus decided that the highest good is bodily, and especially<br />

sexual, pleasure, but he held before his eyes a rather animalistic view of man<br />

as a result of his own conclusion. But still, it is true that the more skilful<br />

and clever bonding agent, who uses things which the one to be bound or<br />

tied loves and hates, expands his pathway to the bonds of the other feelings.<br />

For indeed, love is the bond of bonds.<br />

17. The time and place of bonds. Even though the best seed is sown, the generation<br />

of new things does not occur always and everywhere. Likewise,<br />

bonds are not effective always and everywhere in capturing an object, but<br />

only at the proper time and with the appropriate disposition of the object.<br />

18. The distinction of bonds. There are no purely natural or purely voluntary<br />

bonds (in the sense in which people commonly distinguish between the<br />

natural and the voluntary). The will acts with the participation of the intellect,<br />

while the intellect is not limited by the will but acts everywhere, except<br />

where nothing exists. We have proven this in other places, and thus it<br />

would be useless to discuss the matter further here. According to our<br />

understanding, there are three different types of bonds: the natural, the<br />

rational and the voluntary (even though all things are based on one natural<br />

foundation). Consequently, to some degree we cannot set boundaries<br />

between one type of bond and another. Thus, the laws of prudence do not<br />

prohibit love, but love beyond reason. And the deceivers of the foolish prescribe<br />

without reason limits to reason, and condemn the laws of nature.<br />

And the most corrupt say that nature is corrupt, because humans are not<br />

raised above nature like heroes but are degraded like beasts as against<br />

nature and are beneath all dignity.<br />

19. The development and stages of a bond. According to the Platonists, the<br />

construction of the bond of Cupid occurs as follows. First, some type of<br />

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