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Cause Principle Unity

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On magic<br />

disturbed by things which do not affect or disturb us. And sometimes we<br />

are touched and injured more significantly by those things whose assaults<br />

we are not aware of than we are by things which we do perceive. As a result,<br />

many things which are seen, and forms which are absorbed through the<br />

eyes, do not arouse any consciousness in our direct and external sensory<br />

powers. Nevertheless, they do penetrate more deeply and lethally, so<br />

that the internal spirit is immediately conscious of them, as if it were<br />

a foreign sense or living thing. Thus, it would not be easy to refute some<br />

of the Platonists and all of the Pythagoreans, who believe that one<br />

human person of himself lives in many animals, and when one of these<br />

animals dies, even the most important one, the others survive for a long<br />

time.<br />

Hence, it would obviously be stupid to think that we are affected and<br />

injured only by those visible forms which generate clear awareness in the<br />

senses and the soul. That would not be much different from someone who<br />

thinks that he is injured more or less only by blows of which he is more or<br />

less conscious. However, we experience more discomfort and suffering by<br />

being pricked by a needle or by a thorn irritating the skin than we do by a<br />

sword thrust through from one side of the body to the other, whose effect<br />

is later felt a great deal more, but at the time we are unaware of the injury<br />

caused by its penetration of parts of the body.<br />

So, indeed, there are many things which stealthily pass through the eyes<br />

and capture and continuously intrude upon the spirit up to the point of the<br />

death of the soul, even though they do not cause as much awareness as do<br />

less significant things. For example, seeing certain gestures or emotions or<br />

actions can move us to tears. And the souls of some faint at the sight of the<br />

spilling of another’s blood or in observing the dissection of a cadaver. There<br />

is no other cause of this than a feeling which binds through vision.<br />

Fourthly, the bondings arising from imagination<br />

The role of the imagination is to receive images derived from the senses<br />

and to preserve, combine and divide them. This happens in two ways.<br />

First, it occurs by the free creative choice of the person who imagines, for<br />

example, poets, painters, story writers and all who combine images in some<br />

organized way. Second, it occurs without such deliberate choice. The<br />

latter also happens in two ways: either through some other cause which<br />

chooses and selects, or through an external agent. The latter, again, is<br />

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