Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
On magic<br />
or around a centre. Rather, it occurs along an infinity of lines from the<br />
same centre, for while some parts of the body are ejected and emitted<br />
outward from the body’s convex surface and perimeter, others are reciprocally<br />
received and absorbed. Bodies grow and are invigorated when<br />
the inflow of beneficial things is greater than their outflow, and they age<br />
and weaken and become sluggish when the inflow of extraneous things<br />
is greater than the outflow of natural things. This is the reason why corruption<br />
and change occur in things, including all changes or alterations and<br />
disintegrations … 11<br />
There is no controversy over the evidence for the first two types of<br />
motion, and, as a result, the understanding and classifications of them are<br />
well known. But a more careful consideration of the third type will be<br />
found to be not only needed and helpful, but also necessary. The situation<br />
is especially clear in things which have very strong sensible qualities. For<br />
instance, fire warms in every direction and not just on one side or another.<br />
For, as soon as it is lighted, it sends out its light and flames in every direction.<br />
Likewise, a sound and a voice penetrate equally in all directions, if<br />
they occur in a medium which is open on all sides. In the same way, it is<br />
quite clear that the sense of smell is activated by the continuous emission<br />
of small parts from an odoriferous body. This could not happen unless that<br />
body’s substance were to flow out and emit its parts in all directions. The<br />
same thing happens in the case of reflections and other such observable<br />
occurrences. Innumerable other accidental things are caused by certain<br />
parts flowing out, and sometimes these parts travel an enormous distance<br />
from a very small observable source, as is clear when a small amount of<br />
something emits a smell for many years.<br />
In addition to these observable qualities or powers which are emitted<br />
from bodies spherically, there are other, more spiritual and less heavy ones<br />
which act not only on the body and on the senses, but also on the interior<br />
spirit. The more powerful ones touch the powers of the soul and cause<br />
various effects and passions, as is commonly thought to be true of many<br />
stones, herbs and minerals. This is also clear in fantasies and in cases where<br />
the eye has actively or passively been hit. An example is the basilisk 12 who,<br />
by looking at a man a long way off, can kill him with the sharpness of<br />
its vision.<br />
11 There is a break in Bruno’s text at this point.<br />
12 The basilisk, also called a cockatrice, was a legendary monster resembling a lizard which was said to<br />
have been hatched by a snake from a cock’s egg. Its breath and glance were supposedly fatal.<br />
119