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Factors such as age, gender, personality and upbringing are only one side of the coin. In my<br />

opinion, what also contributes to such differences is perception. That is what this research highlights<br />

as well; the impact of the Nakba was explored through the women’s perceptions which varied. On<br />

the one hand, Najat expressed repeatedly that despite the hardships her family endured, their ‘exile’<br />

was relatively civilized in comparison to other Palestinians, while Siham never perceived it as such.<br />

Although many trends and observations can be pulled out from the narratives of Palestinian<br />

women and specifically from the literature that I reviewed, I feel it is very hard to generalize the<br />

impact that the Nakba had on Palestinians, regardless of the framework adopted.<br />

Personally, I believe that research that captures the narratives of Palestinians who lived in<br />

Palestine prior to the Nakba is important at this time to feed into the collective memory of the<br />

Palestinian people, painting a picture for the younger generation; a picture of the Palestine that their<br />

families had once known, with all its history, culture and complexity.<br />

Keywords: Women, Nakba, Livelihood, Suvival, Dignity<br />

Jude SAJDIi<br />

Independent Researcher<br />

jsajdi@hotmail.com<br />

Jordan<br />

Notes<br />

1<br />

Nakba is an Arabic word for catastrophe and refers to the expulsion of more than 750,000<br />

Palestinians from British Mandate of Palestine in 1948, by veteran Zionist leaders and young military<br />

Jewish officers. It is also known as the event that resulted in the ethnic cleansing of Palestine. Illan<br />

Pappe, The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine (Oxford: One world Publications, 2006).<br />

2<br />

Dina Mattar, What it means to be Palestinian: Stories of Palestinian Peoplehood (I.B Taurias & Co<br />

Ltd, 2011), xii.<br />

3<br />

Pappe, The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine.<br />

Avi Shlaim, The Iron Wall: Israel and the Arab World (London: Penguin Books, 2000).<br />

4<br />

Rosemary Sayigh, The Palestinians: From Peasants to Revolutionaries (London Zed Books, 1979).<br />

Rosemary Sayigh, Too Many Enemies: The Palestinian Experience in Lebanon (London Zed Books,<br />

1994).<br />

5<br />

Julie Peteet, Gender in Crisis: Women and the Palestinian Resistance Movement (Colombia<br />

University Press, 1991).<br />

6<br />

Sherna Berger Gluck, “Palestinian Women: Gender Politics and Nationalism,” Journal of Palestine<br />

Studies 24, no.3 (1995), http://www.jstor.org/stable/2537876<br />

7<br />

Alkire, S. A Conceptual Framework for Human Security (Working Paper 2). Queen Elizabeth<br />

House, University of Oxford (2003): 3. http://economics.ouls.ox.ac.uk/13003/<br />

8<br />

Alkire, A Conceptual Framework for Human Security.<br />

9<br />

Jiren – is an Arabic word for a boat that was used to carry and transport oranges by sea.<br />

Bibliography<br />

Alkire, Sabina. A Conceptual Framework for Human Security (Working Paper 2). Queen Elizabeth House,<br />

University of Oxford, 2003. http://economics.ouls.ox.ac.uk/13003/ (accessed December 15, 2012)<br />

Gluck, Sherna Berger. “Palestinian Women: Gender Politics and Nationalism.” Journal of Palestine<br />

Studies 24, no. 3. (1995) http://www.jstor.org/stable/2537876. (accessed March 16, 2014)<br />

Matar, Dina. What it means to be Palestinian: Stories of Palestinian Peoplehood. I.B.Tauris &Co Ltd,<br />

2011.<br />

Pappe, Illan. The Ethnic Cleansing of Palestine. Oxford: One world Publications, 2006.<br />

Peteet, Julie. Gender in Crisis: Women and the Palestinian Resistance Movement. Colombia University<br />

Press, 1991.<br />

Sayigh, Rosemary. The Palestinians: From Peasants to Revolutionaries. London Zed Books, 1979.<br />

Sayigh, Rosemary. Too Many Enemies: The Palestinian Experience in Lebanon. London Zed Books, 1994.<br />

Shlaim, Avi. The Iron Wall: Israel and the Arab World. London: Penguin Books, 2000.<br />

684

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